【完整版】河北省衡水中学2017年高考押题英语试题(二)2

河北省衡水中学2017年高考押题
英语试题〔二〕
第一卷
第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕
第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When will the party be held?
A.On the 13th at 8:30 p.m.
B.On the 30th at 8:00 a.m.
C.On the 30th at 8:30 p.m.
2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.The way to get her hair fixed.
B.An appointment with a hairdresser.
C.An appointment with a teacher.
3.What does the man mean to do?
A.Fix his old car.
B.Solve a math problem.
C.Give the woman a lift.
4.Who is the woman most probably?
A.The man's boss.
B.The man's mother.
C.The man's colleague.
5.Where is the post office?
A.Beside a bookshop.
B.Near an office building.
C.At the second light. 第二节〔共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分〕
听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。

6.How much money will the man save if he buys two bicycles?
A.￥50.
B.￥100.
C.￥350.
7.How will the man pay for the bike?
A.In cash.
B.By check.
C.By credit card.
听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。

8.What color are the new basketball shirts?
A.Yellow.
B.Green.
C.White.
9.What will the woman do next?
A.Go to the man's house.
B.Collect the new shirts.
C.Get the shirts changed.
听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。

10.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Doctor and patient.
11.What do we know about the English teacher?
A.She is always late for class.
B.She usually gives a class on time.
C.She always jumps to conclusions.
12.How does the woman feel at last?
A.Puzzled.
B.Interested.
C.Relieved.
听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。

13.Why do Westerners drink?
A.To taste the wine.
B.To celebrate the festivals.
C.To improve personal relationship.
14.What do Chinese drink for?
A.To compete against each other.
B.To strengthen the friendship.
C.To know about the wine culture.
15.What's the purpose of making the drinking cup clean?
A.To make the color of wine clearly seen.
B.To make the drinking cup look attractive.
C.To make the wine look precious.
16.What does the man wish to do at last?
A.Buy some drinking cups made in China.
B.Enjoy Chinese wine at Chinese dinner party.
C.Enjoy Chinese Maotai at a western dinner party.
听第10段材科，答复第17至20题。

17.What caused the road accident?
A.A speeding truck.
B.A speeding bus.
C.An overloaded truck.
18.Why did the workers go on strike?
A.They were fired.
B.They were badly paid.
C.Their factory was moved.
19.What's the average price of a three-bedroom 5 years ago?
A.￡255,900.
B.￡150,263.
C.￡191,925.
20.What is going to be reported next?
A.The traffic conditions.
B.The weather forecast.
C.Housing information.
第二局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕
第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕
阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。

A
You may be familiar with the following famous people,but have you heard of their graduation speeches,in which they either share their unforgotten experiences or give you some great inspiration.
●Michael Dell,University of Texas at Austin
And now you've accomplished something great and important here,and it's time for you to move on to what's next.And you must not let anything prevent you from taking those first steps. ... You must also commit to the adventure.Just have faith in the skills and the knowledge you've been blessed with and go.
●J.K.Rowling,Harvard University
Half my lifetime ago,I was striking an uneasy balance between my ambition and the expectation from my parents who were not rich...But what I feared most for myself at your age was not poverty,but failure.The fact that you are graduating from Harvard suggests that you know little about failure,you might be driven by a fear of failure quite as much as a desire for success.
●Steve Jobs,Stanford University
Sometimes life's going to hit you in the head with a brick.Don't lose faith...Your work is
going to fill a large part of your life,and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work,and the only way to do great work is to love what you do.If you haven't found it yet,keep looking,and don't settle.
●Bill Gates,Harvard University
We need as many people as possible to have access to the advanced technology to lead to a revolution in what human beings can do for one another.They are making it possible not just for national governments,but for universities,smaller organizations,and even individuals to see problems,see approaches and deal with the world's inequities〔不公平〕like hunger,poverty,and so on.
1. What Michael Dell said is to urge us to .
A. listen to our heart
B. pursue our dreams
C. follow others' example
D. learn from our mistakes
2. What did J.K.Rowling fear most when she was studying in university?
A. Poverty.
B. Hunger.
C. Failure.
D. Appearance.
3. Who wants to express "Keep looking for what you believe in"?
A. Michael Dell.
B. J.K.Rowling.
C. Bill Gates.
D. Steve Jobs.
4. What does Bill Gates suggest people do?
A. Make contributions to the environment.
B. Take responsibility for their own behavior.
C. Make joint efforts to rid some global problems.
D. Master as much advanced technology as possible.
B
Many people in high school cannot wait to go to college and leave their hometowns behind.Questions arise, though,when it comes to all of the decisions involved in choosing a college.
One of the first considerations may be financial.State and public colleges are often the least expensive. Often, though,the better colleges are private and more expensive.It is sad when gifted
students cannot attend a college of their choice just for financial reasons.
Another major factor is location.Whether the college is in a small town or large city can have a major impact on its activities.A water lover probably will be more comfortable spending four years near an ocean or a lake.Those who cannot tolerate heat will probably be more comfortable at a northern college.
School size also plays a major role in the decision process.If you want to get to know your teachers and avoid feeling like just a number,a small college is suitable.For those of you who consider yourself a "people person" and want a wide range of activities,a large college is more fitting.学§科§网...
Your area of interest is another factor to consider in the decision-making process if you want to get the most from your education.The whole point of college is to learn what is of interest to you.
Finally,one must take into consideration the colleges to which you can realistically be accepted.An Ivy League school for an average student would probably not be a good
match.Similarly,an average school for an above-average student would not work well.The college should provide enough of a challenge for the student to work hard. Although there may not be the perfect college out there,there probably will be one that is close.Those who cannot find a suitable college are probably not looking hard enough.
5. What's the main idea of the text?
A. Procedures of choosing a college.
B. Difficulties in attending a school.
C. Pros and cons of going to college.
D. Considerations in choosing a college.
6. We can infer from the passage that .
A. an Ivy League school is probably a state college
B. a small college may bring you a sense of emptiness
C. gifted students are likely to choose private colleges
D. an average school isn't suitable for an average student
7. A "people person" in Paragraph 4 probably refers to .
A. a person who tends to be alone
B. a person who is good at sociality
C. a person who is afraid of teachers
D. a person who is accustomed to a noisy atmosphere
8. What does the author think of choosing a college?
A. A small college is a better choice for shy students.
B. A northern college has a more comfortable climate.
C. The location of a college is more important than the size of it.
D. You will always find a suitable college if you look hard enough.
C
In 2000,Suy Senglim met a French journalist who inspired in him an interest in photography.To put this new-found interest to good use,in 2021 he began to take pictures of Cambodia's vast variety of birdlife.
Worried by the loss of biodiversity in his hometown of Mukh Kampul in Kandal province,Senglim created a photography project.He carefully documents each new species he photographs: the common name,scientific name,its identifying features,whether the species is endangered or not.Now the 35-year-old aims to educate Cambodians about the importance of bird species and the effect development has on nature.
Senglim thinks the biggest issues are damage to habitat and illegal hunting.Through his photography work he has also discovered what makes the problem worse is that there is not enough education and law enforcement. Hunting is at the root of Cambodian cating Cambodians about the need for conservation is of great importance to Senglim."Education is very limited.And in terms of legal enforcement,only one institution is standing out,and that is Wildlife Alliance,which has conducted a string of successful crackdowns〔镇压〕so far. However,there are few major campaigns on wildlife hunting as a whole."
Senglim is working on a book on 100 significant bird species from some of the 400 species he has so far photographed,which he hopes will be published in early 2018.He says he looks forward to teaching in high schools and colleges to inspire a new generation of nature-lovers."I think it's time to change the attitude,"he says.
9. How did Senglim carry out his photography project?
A. By taking more pictures in the wild.
B. By improving his photography skills..
C. By renewing his interest in loving life.
D. By recording new birdlife he photographs.
10. What is Senglim's discovery about the wildlife facing greater risks?
A. Less development of the wasteland.
B. Lack of education and law enforcement.
C. Small number of wildlife recorded in Cambodia.
D. Fewer campaigns conducted by Wildlife Alliance.
11. What does Senglim expect to do in future?
A. Strengthen legal enforcement.
B. Write more books about photography.
C. Change people's attitude to bird species.
D. Promote basic education in various schools.
D
Everyone needs to be safe,loved and to have a sense of belonging.These are inborn and natural basic needs.In an effort to have these needs satisfied,many of us tend to please others.And it works for a while.We find that we experience less conflict with others,but the conflict within ourselves grows.Saying "no" produces feeling of guilt and saying "yes" brings anger.
My father was in the military,so we moved frequently.Being shy,I didn't make friends.What's more,I grew up in a household where grades,image and how others saw our family were very important.In our household a "C" was unacceptable,a "B" should have been an "A" and an "A" meant the lesson was too easy.I was too skinny,my sister was too fat and my brother's lips and ears were too big for his tiny head.
To stop pleasing others is easier said than done.It's a long process,one in which I am consistently working to perfect.The turning point for me came shortly after I got married.The very first thing we did to end the cycle of catering to others was develop our own identity as individuals and then as a couple.And then we developed a strong set of core〔核心〕values and
a vision for our future.The third and one of the most valuable things we did during this process was develop our own personal influence on others and we valued deeply the opinions of the wiser and more successful people around us.
Besides,we should understand that sometimes helping people actually hurts them.Struggle is necessary to success.Struggle strengthens character,making people determined.So sometimes allowing people to struggle is the best thing you can do for them.
12. How are we likely to feel when pleasing others?
A. Satisfied
B. Angry.
C. Happy
D. Guilty
13. What can we infer from the author's experience as a child?
A. He grew up doing a lot of housework.
B. It was hard for him to adjust to the moving life.
C. He realized the value of opinions from others.
D. His parents had great expectations of the children.
14. What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A. What steps the author took to go on pleasing others.
B. How the author stepped out of the cycle of pleasing others.
C. Why the author further developed his values and character.
D. When the author turned to others for their valuable opinions.
15. What does the author suggest doing?
A. Helping others without delay.
B. Refusing to help others.
C. Thinking twice before offering help.
D. Leaving someone alone in trouble.
第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Traveling is a very enjoyable experience as it provides an opportunity to see new things.___16___The following article discusses the advantages of traveling.
Traveling gives you the opportunity to disconnect from your regular life.People all have crazy schedules,work and a family to take care of,and traveling alone or with some friends can give you distance and perhaps even make you realize how important these people are to
you.___17___Another great benefit is the relaxation you get.___18___When you come back you feel energetic and you are happy to be back to your daily routine.
___19___They will create a bond that nothing can erase no matter what happens to the friendship.You can create photo albums and when you feel nostalgic〔怀旧的〕you can experience the trips again by looking at your pictures.
It's never been this cheap to travel.With increasing oil prices,cheap travels might be coming to an end.___20___With the Internet and all the new technology,you can plan your trip exactly the way you want it. You can choose your budget,the duration of the trip and what you want to do.
A.It's nice to enjoy a stress-free time.
B.As the saying goes,you never know what you have until you lose it.
C.When traveling with friends or family it creates memories of a lifetime.
D.Discovering different values and ways to get by in life is really interesting.
E.Going on a trip means that you are most likely going to spend time outside.
F.However,there are still many budget airlines fighting for your dollars right now.
G.There are many benefits other than enjoying yourself that can be realized when you travel. 笫三局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕
第一节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

After working one day,I decided to take hold of a sandwich for dinner at the superstore.As I was___21___home,I saw a girl sitting against a pillar〔支柱〕in the___22___,her hair covered over her face and her body was___23___than a senior citizen. I decided to walk past
her___24___that's what we do in society—we walk past people we don't know, especially
___25___people.But something made me go back.I___26___that her parents died years ago and she suffers from Lupus〔狼疮〕.She has no job,unable to work because of her___27___She had lived in
shelters in the past,but was abused.She___28___in the superstore to keep warm on cold
days,but___29___the superstore she said wasn't safe because security guards always ___30___people like her.
I used to___31___maybe one day I would make a(n)___32___and could help "them".But when I met that girl,I thought to myself,what if___33___ever helps her?What if she's not going to be around___34___enough to see that "one day"?
I didn't really think about what happened___35___.I shared my dinner with her and gave her all the___36___I could find on me.When security guards came,I___37___them into helping her instead of throwing her out as they___38___do. Now I'm sharing this story with you the___39___out there.Don't wait for one day to come before you___40___someone.Now is that one day.
21. A. leaving B. heading C. arriving D. touring
22. A. superstore B. shelter C. workshop D. dining hall
23. A. stronger B. taller C. weaker D. shorter
24. A. though B. if C. when D. because
25. A. homeless B. friendly C. flexible D. confident
26. A. learned B. taught C. explained D. wondered
27. A. similarity B. responsibility C. disability D. identity
28. A. rented B. existed C. gathered D. stayed
29. A. only B. even C. just D. still
30. A. looked after B. drove away C. laid off D. picked out
31. A. question B. acknowledge C. think D. regret
32. A. decision B. appointment C. agreement D. fortune
33. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody
34. A. long B. quiet C. busy D. narrow
35. A. alone B. lately C. next D. first
36. A. energies B. patience C. sandwiches D. money
37. A. scolded B. persuaded C. reported D. ordered
38. A. usually B. seldom C. never D. eventually
39. A. guard B. girl C. reader D. parent
40. A. please B. greet C. praise D. help
第二卷
第三局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕
第二节〔共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分〕
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

More and more public schools in America make it a rule that students must finish a certain amount of community service___41___they are allowed to graduate from high school.They work on projects like making the environment better or___42___ (feed) homeless people.
Many school systems in the United States now ask students___43___(do) some kinds of community service as part of their studies.Students involved in service projects help___44___(they) as well as their communities.They learn about the needs of people and aid___45___(organize).For this reason,holidays___46___(become) the prime period for volunteer work so far.Volunteers get no pay,but experts point out that it is___47___excellent opportunity to learn and practice new skills.
According to the statistics,more than 60% of young Americans have
participated___48___different kinds of community service,such as cooking for homeless people,or painting old buildings,etc.Some students like to do their volunteer work in___49___(centre) parts of America,but the majority of teens prefer to do it in their hometowns.Tom,a 16-year-old middle school student in California,often___50___(do) community service in a local hospital.He works 16 hours every week either receiving calls at the information desk,or helping push patients back to their wards.
第四局部写作〔共两节，总分值35分〕
第一节短文改错〔共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分〕
51. 假定英语课上教师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。

短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线〔＼〕划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。

Dear Alice,
I am delighted to hear that you will come to my city for sightseeing.I was writing to you expressing my willingness to make arrangement for your tour.
As for the accommodation,I have the option of either staying in my home or in a hotel,that I can reserve for you in advance if you like. However,I'd like to help you work a travel schedule.In the way,could you do me a favor and purchase a Coach purse though it doesn't bother you?With my mother's birthday approached,I wish to present it to her as a birthday gift.
I'm looking forward to meeting you soon. I hope you will have a fun here.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节书面表达〔总分值25分〕
52. 假定你是李华，美国交换生Peter曾在你校留学，你校校长想邀请他父亲Smith作为嘉宾，参加新学期开学典礼，请你代他写一封邀请信，说明有关事项〔活动内容、时间、地点、意义等〕，通过电子邮件发给他。

注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连接；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mr.Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
提示：以下非正页，不需要可删除！
通用活动方案模板
一、活动目的：
〔活动背景、活动内容简介、欲达成的效果〕
二、活动时间：
三、活动地点：
四、活动面向对象
〔可写出大概人数〕
五、活动形式：
本次活动共分为 N 个环节：
环节 N ：
简要介绍
活动联络人及联络方式
日期。