新牛津译林七年级7A重点短语和句型

7A 短语和句子13. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人对于某事n.名词v.动词vt.及物动词14. Oh, I see. 哦，我理解了。

vi. 不及物动词adj.形容词adv.副词15. the rest of . ..中节余的prep.介词pron.代词conj.连词17. read the following words 读下边的这些单词
18. pay attention to (doing) sth. 注意（做）某事
Unit 1 This is me! 19. according to .. 依据1. look after sb. (well) 好好照料某人20. in the centre of the city 在市中心
= take (good) care of sb. 21. wear glasses 戴着眼镜2. some of the new students 新学生中的一些22. like all the lessons 喜爱全部的功课
one of + 可数名词复数..中的一个23. fill in the table with your own information many of + 可数名词复数..中的很多用你自己的信息填表格much of + 不行数名词..中的很多24. use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事3. introduce A to B 把 A 介绍给 B 25. need 作为行为动词的用法：
introduce yourself to the class need to do don’t/ doesn’tneed to do
把你自己介绍给全班need 作为神态动词的用法：myself yourself himself herself itself need do needn’tdo
我自己你自己他自己她自己它自己26. spend +时间/钱 on sth. 在某事上花销时间 /钱
spend +时间/钱 (in) doing sth. 在做某事上花销时间 /钱ourselves yourselves themselves spend more time on sth. 在某事上花更多时间我们自己你们自己他们自己
4. greet each other 相互问候
5. Good night! 晚安！句子：
Good evening! 夜晚好！ 1. How to look after your e-dog. 如何照料你的电子狗。

6. love doing . 热爱 /喜爱做 . 2. I have short hair. = My hair is short.
我短发。

like doing . 喜爱做 . 3. Let ’s meet my new classmates.
enjoy doing . 喜爱 /享受做 . 让我们见见我的新同学。

7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 4. She is tall and slim. 她高而苗条。

make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 5. Daniel is from Nanjing. Daniel 来自南京。

使役动词 let, make 后边接省 to 的动词不定式=Daniel comes from Nanjing.
充任宾语补足语 6. She loves dancing. 她热爱舞蹈。

8. like sports 喜爱运动7. She is good at swimming. 她善于游泳。

9. after school 下学后= She does well in swimming.
after class 课后8. This is my cousin Andy. 这是我的堂弟 Andy.
in class 在课上9. Andy, this is my new classmate Kitty.
10. be good at (doing) 善于（做）某事Andy, 这是我的新同学 Kitty.
=do well in (doing) 10. I come from Nanjing, but now I live with my 11. match with 把 .与 ..搭配起来family in Beijing.
12. talk to 对某人发言我来自南京，但此刻我和父亲母亲住在北京。

talk with . 与某人谈话11. They are all very nice. 他们都很好。

Unit 2 Let ’s play sports! make me sad 使我伤心
1. play sports 做运动24. make a card about Li Hua
2. like walking 喜爱漫步制作一张对于李华的卡片
go for a walk 去漫步25. however 使用时习习用标点符号与前后句take a walk 漫步分开
3. enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得高兴26. activity ---- activities 活动
= have fun = play happily 27. watch ball games on TV 在电视上看球赛4. be free 有空28. 对 sometimes, often, usually, always, never,
be busy 忙碌once a week, twice a month 等表示频次的词或5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事短语发问用how often
hope (that) + 句子希望 + 宾语从句29. read the phrases below 读下边的短语hope sb. to do sth. ×没有此用法30. take this bag 拿这个包
6. have a dream 做梦
7. come true （梦想）实现，成为现实句子：
8. at/on weekends = at / on the weekend 在周末 1. Are you free? = Do you have time? 你有空吗？
9. of course = certainly = sure 自然2. What ’s your favourite sport?
10. shop v.购物你最喜爱的运动是什么？
shopper 购物者 3. He also enjoys listening to music. 他也喜爱听音乐。

11. else 放在不定代词或疑问代词以后 4. Li Hua wants to play in the next World Cup.
something else 其他东西李华想参加下届世界杯。

nothing else 没有其他东西 5. I hope his dream comes true. 我希望他的梦想实现。

what else 其他什么，还有什么 6. How does he look? 他看上去如何？
12. a lot of = lots of 很多（修饰可数名词、不行数名词）What does he look like? 他看上去像什么？
some 一些（修饰可数名词、不行数名词）7. Do your parents go with you?
many 很多（修饰可数名词）你父亲母亲和你一同去
吗？
much 很多（修饰不行数名词）8. My dad sometimes watches our games.
13. fun 不行数名词乐趣、享福、风趣的事我爸爸有时观看我们的竞赛。

What great fun! 多么风趣的事啊！9. My mum often shops at weekends.
fun ----funny 我妈妈常在周末购物。

fun sports 风趣的运动10. I often stay at home. 我常待在家里。

14. talk about 讨论11. Many of my students like sports.
talk of 谈到，说到我学生中的很多喜爱运动。

/我的很多学生喜爱运动。

15. hero –heroes 12. What else do you like to do?
16. many times a day 一天好多次你还喜爱做其他什么事吗？
once a week 一周一次=What other things do you like to do?
twice a month 一月两次13. It makes me feel great. 它使我感觉很棒。

tree times a year 一年三次14. I like reading too. 我也喜爱阅读。

17. my favourite football player 我最喜爱的足球队员15. Me, too. Reading is fun. 我也是。

阅读很风趣。

18. a new member of Huanghe Football Club 16. I often play basketball with my friends after
黄河足球俱乐部的一个新成员school. 我常在下学后与朋友一同打篮球。

19. look strong 看起来强健17. We often talk about basketball and watch
20. play football very well 足球踢得很basketball matches on TV.
21. in one’s free time 在某人的空余时间里我们常讨论篮球并在电视上看篮球竞赛。

22. enjoy listening to music 喜爱听音乐
23. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
make sb. + adj. 使某人
make him happy 使他们高兴
Unit 3 Welcome to our school!
1.on the Open Day在开放日
2. be ready to do .准备好做.
3.the parents’ meeting家长会
4. at the school gate=at the gate of the school
在学校大门口
5. so big这样大
6. watch two of our lessons观摩我们的两节课
7. let me show you around让我带你观光
8.on the ground floor在一楼（英）
9. this way这边走
10. by the way趁便谈谈，趁便问一下
11. have a meeting / have meetings at the school
hall在学校礼堂开会
12. look at the pictures of my friends on the wall
看墙上我的朋友们的照片
13. classroom building = teaching building教课楼
14. be nice / kind to sb.对某人好
15.It ’s very nice/kind of you to do sth.
你做某事真好
16. nice and 很，挺
17. want to say hello to sb. 想向某人问好
18. say goodbye to sb. 向某人辞别
say sorry to sb. 向某人致歉
19. get to school 抵达学校
20. take the bus to school 乘公交车上学
=go to school by bus
=go to school on a / the bus
21. ride a bike to school 骑自行车上学
=go to school by bike
=go to school on one ’ s bike
22. keep a diary (diaries) 写日志
23. live near the school 住学校邻近
24. live far away from the school 住得远离学校
25. all kinds of books 各种可样的书
26. borrow sth. from sb. 跟某人借某物
27. borrow books from the library 从图书室借书
28. on one’s way back 在某人回来的路上
29. on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上30. on one’s way to school在某人上学的路上
31. Thank sb. for sth.由于某事感谢某人
Thanks
32.Thank sb. for doing sth. 为干某事感谢某人
Thanks
34. Thank you / Thanks for tell ing me how to
have a party.感谢你告诉我如何举办一个晚会。

34. all the best全部顺利，万事如意
35. write to sb.给某人写信
=write a letter (letters) to sb.
36. write back to sb.给某人写回信
37. write back soon（请）赶快回信
句子：
1. What’ s your favourite subject? 你最喜爱的科目
是什么？
=What subject do you like best?
2. Which of the subjects do you like best?
这些科目中你最喜爱哪个？3.What’ s the date today?今日几号？
=What date is it today?
4.Who ’s that man in a white shirt?
穿白衬衫的那个人是谁？
5. Our school is really nice. 我们学校真好。

6. I can ’thear you well on the phone.
在电话里我听不清你的话。

7. It ’s a long way from my home to the school.
从我家到学校有很长一段路。

8. The reading room is open. 阅览室是开着的
9. ----When is it open? 它什么时候开放？
-----It ’s open from 8 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.
它从清晨 8 点到下午 5 点半开放。

10. It takes me about an hour to get to school.
我抵达学校大概要花销一个小时。

11. What school do you study at?
你在哪个学校学习？
Unit 4 My day!
1. wake up醒来
2. wake sb. up叫醒某人
3.It ’ s time for sth.
It ’ s time (for sb.) to do sth.
是（某人）干某事的时候了
4. go walking in the hills去山上漫步
5. seldom go out极少出门
6. need a good rest需要好好歇息
=need to have a good rest
7. need to do sth.需要做某事
8. write to her online friend写信给她的网友
9. do morning exercises做晨操
10. do eye exercises做眼保健操
11. do some exercise锻炼
12. have lessons上课
13. start (begin) lessons开始上课
14. do after-school activities做课外活动
15. be never late for work / school
上班/ 上学从不迟到
16. one of .. .之一。

后接可数名词复数
17. be all nice to sb. 都对某人很好
18. chat with sb. 和某人聊天
19. chat with each other 相互聊天
20. help each other 相互帮助
21. play in the playground 在操场上玩
22. be in the school volleyball team
是校排球队成员=be a member of the school volleyball team 23. practise after school 下学后训练
practise doing sth. 练习 /训练做某事
24. on Wednesday afternoon 在周三下午
25. have a good time doing sth
=have fun doing sth. 做某事过得快乐
26. in spring / summer / autumn / winter
27. at 6 years old 在六岁
=at 6
=at the age of 6
28. all the best 全部顺利，万事如意
29. have much time to do sth. 有好多时间做某事
30. have no time to do sth. 没有时间做某事
31. go to her dancing lessons 去上舞蹈课
32. dance for half an hour 跳舞半小时
33. go roller skating 去溜旱冰
34. go walking 去漫步35. between...and...在...和...之间
36. visit a museum观光博物馆
37.go on picnics with my family twice a month
一个月两次和我家人去野餐
38. at noon 在正午
39. at night 在夜里
40. at work 在工作
41. be good for sb. 对...有利
42. be bad for sb. 有 ..害
43. help sb. get ready for sth 帮助某人为 ...做好准备
44. get ready to do sth 准备好做某事
=be ready to do sth.
45. learn a lot about sth 对于某事认识好多
46. learn more about sth. 对于某事认识更多
47. too much homework 太多作业
48. too many lessons 太多课
49. much too cold (hot ）太冷（热）
句子：
1. Some dogs just don’tknow how to have fun.
有些狗就是不知道如何玩乐。

2. What time do you start lessons?
你们什么时候开始上课？3. Our lessons begin at a quarter past eight.
我们的课于 8:15 开始。

4. We have a Reading Club.我们有一个阅读俱乐部。

5. I also like playing volleyball.我也喜爱打排球。

6. We always have a good time at school.
我们在学校老是过得很高兴。

7. Millie seldom chats with her friends after class.
Millie 极少与朋友在课后闲谈。

8. I would like to tell you about my life here.
我想告诉你我在这儿的生活。

9. We do not have lessons on Saturday or Sunday.
我们在周六和周日不上课。

10.How often do they exercise? 他们多久锻炼一次？
11.I hope everyone can come and watch the
game.
我希望每一个人能来看竞
赛。

12. Wish our team good luck! 祝我们队好运！
13. They help us get ready for the day.
他们帮助我们为一天做好准备。

Unit 5 Let ’s celebrate!
1. dress sb.给某人穿衣
2. dress oneself给自己穿衣
3. dress up as a ghost乔装妆扮成鬼
4. at Christmas = on Christmas Day在圣诞节
5.be full of... = be filled with充满/装满
6. knock on / at people ’s doors敲人们的门
7. play a trick on sb. / play tricks on sb. 愚弄某人
8. seem + adj.He seems very happy.
9.seem to doHe seems to be very happy. He
seems to like apples
10.It seems that + 句子。

It seems that he is very happy. 他仿佛很高兴。

11. be different from与不一样
12.the difference between .and
与 .间的不一样之处
13. a packet of salt 一袋盐
14. have a guess 猜一猜
15. learn about different festivals around the
world 认识全球不一样的节日
16. enjoy the full moon 赏识满月
17. thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做了某事
18. make pumpkin lanterns 做南瓜灯
19. make lanterns out of pumpkins 把南瓜做成灯
20.visit houses 串门
21. play a game with the people inside
和里面的人做一个游戏句子21. play “trick or treat ”with their neighbours
和他们的街坊玩“不款待就使坏”
22. paint one’s face给脸涂色
23.give us some candy as a treat
给我们一些糖果作为款待= give us a treat of candy
24. on the evening of ..在..的夜晚
25. fun不行数名词
26. much fun好多乐趣
have lots of fun = have great fun玩得高兴
What great fun多么大的乐趣！
27. on Halloween在万圣节前夜
28. give each other presents互送礼物
=give presents to each other
29.at a restaurant near my home
在我家邻近的一家餐馆
30. some other nice things一些其他好东西
31. what other things = what else其他什么东西
32. find out查明，找出，弄清
33. on the radio在收音机里
34. let off fireworks放烟火
35. watch the fireworks看烟火
36. a music and dance show 一场音乐舞蹈表演
37. around the world = all over the world全球
38. most Chinese families大部分中国家庭
39. at this time of year在一年的这个时候
1. Let’s celebrate. 让我们庆贺。

2. What is your favourite festival? =What festival do you like best?你最喜爱的节日是什么？
3. All my family get together and have a big dinner. 我全部的家人齐集在一同吃大餐。

4. Thank you for telling me about the Mid- Autumn Festival. 感谢你告诉我中秋节的状况。

5. Children have lots of fun on that day. 在那一天孩子们有好多的乐趣。

6. It ’s really a special day. 这真是特别的一天。

7. Family members get together and give each other presents. 家庭成员齐集在一同并互送礼物。

11. We have shows about different festivals around the world.
我们有一些节目，来表现世界上不一样的节日。

12. How do you usually celebrate your birthday?
13. What do you get as birthday presents?
14. The Spring Festival is an important festival in China.
15. I am on holiday in New York.
16. What do you do to celebrate the Chinese New Year in Beijing?
17. Out of sight, out of mind.
18. There is no smoke without fire.
19. There is a great Spring Festival Gala on TV every year.
20. Children have lots of fun on this day.
21. Usually our parents get new clothes ready for us.
22. We get red packets from our parents.
23. They are really wonderful.
孩子们在这天玩得很高兴。

我们的父亲母亲为我们准备好新衣服。

我们从父亲母亲那获得压岁钱。

他们真的很出色。

无火没有
烟。

电视上每年都有浩大的春节联欢晚会。

你往常如何过诞辰？
你获得什么作为诞辰礼物？
在中国春节是个重要的节日。

我在纽约度假。

你们在北京做什么事庆贺春节？眼不见，心不烦。

Unit 6 Food and lifestyle
1. all kinds of food各种各种的食品
2.health n.
healthy ---unhealthy adj.
healthily ---- unhealthily adv.
3. keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康
4. plan to do 计划做
planning
5. more than = over 超出，多于
6. dance for half an hour every day
每日跳舞半小时
7. feel hungry between meals 在两餐之间感觉饿
8. a plate of chicken 一盘鸡
9.. a piece of news 一则新闻 /信息 ; news 不行数
two pieces of news
10. three cups of tea 三杯茶
11. four kilos of meat 四公斤肉12. five cartons of milk 五盒牛奶
13. how to keep fit 如何保持健康
14. less than 3 times a week 少于一周三次
three to six times a week 一周三到六次
15. little –less –least little 的比较级、最高等
16. few –fewer –fewest few 的比较级、最高等
17. some / many / much –more –most
some / many / much 的比较级、最高等
18. take a walk 漫步
19. a number of + 可数名词复数；很多，大批
20. the number of + 可数名词复数；..的数目
There are a number of workers in that factory,
and the number of the workers is 1000.
那家工厂有很多工人，工人的数目是1000。

21. taste good尝起来不错；此处taste 为系动词
22.keep doing ..向来做..,不断做.
23.have a healthy lifestyle 有一个健康的生活方式
1. It ’s good for our health.这对我们的健康有利。

2.Healthy food is important for me.= It ’s important for me to have healthy food.
健康食品对我很重要。

对于我来说吃健康食品很重要。

3. They have too much sugar and are bad for my teeth. 他们有太多的糖并对我的牙齿有害。

4. I need to change my lifestyle now. 此刻我需要改变我的生活方式。

5. I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables every day. 我计划每日吃更多水果蔬菜。

6. You need to exercise more and eat more healthy food. 你需要多加锻炼并多吃健康食品。

7. I seldom eat cakes or sweets. 我极少吃蛋糕和糖果。

7. Let me have a look at the menu. 让我看一看菜单。

8. What would you like to order? 你们想重点什么？
8. Apple juice tastes good. 苹果汁尝起来不错。

9. I often play football to keep fit. 我常踢足球保持健康。

10.This helps me start the day well. = It is helpful for me to start the day well.
这帮助我很好的开始一天。

11. This meal gives me energy for the whole afternoon. 这顿饭为我整个下午供给能量。

12. We need them to keep healthy. 我们需要他们来保持健康。

13. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，医生远离我。

Unit 7 Shopping
1. come with me 跟我来16. one after another 一个接一个
2. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事17. one another = each other 相互
3. flower / shoe /gift shop 花/鞋/礼物店18. price 用高、低(high, low)形容，不用贵、廉价形容
clothes / sports shop 服饰店 /体育用品商铺19. ask sb. for help 向某人追求帮助4. go shopping = do some shopping 20. buy Simon a present 买给西蒙一个礼物
= buy some things 购物 /买东西= buy a present for Simon 为西蒙买一个礼物
5. hate doing / hate to do . 厌烦做 . 22. last year’s cards 昨年的卡片
6. be interested in (doing) sth. 对 (做) 感兴趣23. different kinds of hair clips 不一样种类的发卡
7. make sure 保证24. go well with 与很配
8. be sure 确信、相信25. help the children in some poor areas
9. just a minute = wait a minute 稍等片晌帮助一些贫穷地域的孩子
= wait a moment = wait for a short time 26. walk a long way to school 走很长的路上学
10. enough 修饰adj./adv.时喜爱放在后 good enough 27. try on 试穿
11. enough 修饰n.经常放在前方enough money 28. at the beginning of 在 .的开始
12. wait for .. 等候29. at the end of 在 .的终点 / 结尾
13. be different from 与 .不一样30. kites flying in the sky 在天上飞的风筝
14. the same as . 与同样31. one floor of restaurants 一个楼层的饭店
15. another 又一，另一，用于三者或以上32. on the top floor 在顶楼句子
1. There is a new mall down the street. 沿着这条街有家新建的大型购物中心。

2. I need you to carry all the bags. 我需要你拎全部的包
3. Can I help you? = What can I do for you? 请问你要买什么？
4. How much do they cost? =How much are they? 他们多少钱？
5. The hair clips match Sandy ’s pink coat. 这些发卡很配桑迪的粉色外衣。

6. I ’ll take them. 我就买他们吧。

7. Here ’s your change. 这是找你的钱。

8. Amy has enough money for the hair clips. Amy 有足够的钱买发卡。

9. I want to buy some presents different from Amy ’s. 我想买一些不一样于 Amy 的礼物。

10. The presents cost Amy 19 yuan. 这些礼物花了Amy19 元。

11. The presents I want to buy for Simon and Sandy are 23 yuan.
我为 Simon 和 Amy 买的礼物是 23 元。

12. I have enough money for them. 我有足够的钱买它们。

13. Not far away from my school, there is also a supermarket. 离我学校不远也有个商场。

14. They need books most. 他们最需要书。

15. We can use our pocket money to buy them these things. 我们能够用零用钱买给他们这些东西。

16. Thank you for your help. 感谢你的帮助。

17. What ’s your size? Size 40. 你穿几码？40 码。

18. They fit very well. 他们很适合。

19. Can we see another pair? 我们能够再看一双吗？
20. There are five floors of shops. 有五层楼的商铺。

21. There are foods from different areas. 有来自不一样地域的食品。

22. The mall is a good place to meet friends and have fun.这个大型购物中心是与朋友会面和玩乐的
好地方。

Unit 8 Fashion 17. hold / have/ give a fashion show
1. spend +时间 /钱 + on sth. 花时间 /钱在 ..上18. design a poster for the “Fashion Wall ”
2. spend +时间 /钱 + (in) doing sth. 花时间、钱做某事19. show you different styles of clothes
3. lazy –lazier –laziest 20. look smart / modern and beautiful
4. lazy hard- working
5. so lazy 这样懒散21. look great in white
6. tie 1、领带22. both of them 他俩都
2、系、捆绑、栓tie A to B 把A绑到 B上23. a black wool skirt 一件黑色羊毛短裙
7. sports clothes 运动服24. a pair of long red leather boots 一双红色长筒皮靴
8. lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人25. 叹息句的组成：
9. borrow sth. from sb. 跟某人借某物1、 What + n.短语 + 主语 + 谓语
10. among 在 .中（用于三者或以上）What a great show it is! 这是多棒的表演啊！
11. between .and 在...与之间（用于二者之间）What tall buildings they are! 他们是多高的楼啊！
12. be made of 由 .制成（能看出原资料）What fine weather it is! 这是多好的天气啊！
be made from 由 .制成（不可以看出原资料）2、 How + adj./adv. + 主语 + 谓语
be made in + 地址产于某地How great the show is! 表演多棒啊！
be made by + 人被制造How tall the buildings are! 这些楼多高啊！
13.以下的 fit 为 adj. be fit for . 适合于How fine the weather is! 天气多好啊！
They are fit for a long walk. 他们适合长时间步行26. most young people 大部分年青人14. 以下 fit 为 v. 27. wait for the school bus 等校车
They fit (me) very well. 他们很适合（我）。

28. lie on the bed 躺在床上
The coat doesn’tfit (me). 那件外衣不适合（我）。

29. go for a dinner 去赴宴
15. 以下的 fit 为 n. 30. have to do sth. 一定/不得不做某事（重申客观）
The coat is a bad fit. 那件外衣不称身。

31. must do sth.一定做某事（重申主观）16. ten more minutes = another ten minutes 32. feel soft and smooth 摸上去柔嫩圆滑
再多 10 分钟
1. What do you think of.? = How do you like ..? 你以为 .怎么样？
2. I’m thinking about what to wear. = I ’m thinking about what I should wear. 我正考虑穿什么？
3. I can spend ten more minutes in bed then. 那么我能够在床上多待 10 分钟了。

4. Would you like one more apple? = Would you like another apple? 你想再要一个苹果吗？
5. Can you lend us your red blouse for our fashion show, Mum?
6. What size is your blouse? Size 4. 妈妈，你能把你的红衬衫借给我们参加时装表演吗？
你的衬衫是什么尺寸？大小4。

7. Trainers are light and comfortable and are popular among young people.
8.Here comes Simon.
9.That’s all for today ’s show.= So much for today ’s show.
10.Thanks for coming.
11.You look great in your purple shirt.
12.The purple shirt looks great on you.
13.That pair of long boots is made of leather.
14.I think white shirts look clean, and white matches any other colour.
西蒙走来了。

今日的表演到此结束。

感谢莅临。

你穿紫色衬衫看起来棒。

紫色衬衫穿在你身上看起来棒。

那双长靴是皮革制成的。

我以为白衬衫看起来洁净并和任
15.Here is my design for ..
16.The jacket is not too long or too large.
17.My design includes a pair of blue jeans. 这是我为..的设计何其他颜色都配。

这夹克不太长也不太大。

我的设计包含一条蓝色牛仔裤。