全国名校联盟普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟卷五英语试题Word版含答案
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第I卷
第一部分听力共两节满分30分
做题时请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节共5小题每题1.5分满分7.5分
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确
选项并标在试卷的相应地址。
听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.
B. £9
.15. C. £9.18.
答案是B。
1. What does the woman mean?
A. She lacks experience.
B. She missed the interview.
C. She isn’t interested in the job.
2. Why can’t the lecture be held tomorrow?
A. The lecture hall isn’t big enough.
B. The CEO won’t be available then.
C. The equipment in the lecture hall doesn’t work.
3. How are the prices in the restaurant?
A. Reasonable.
B. High.
C. Low.
4. What is the man’s problem?
A. He has no patience to wait for his wife.
B. He can’t see the parking sign clearly.
C. He’s parked his car in the wrong place.
5. What does the man say about Kate?
A. She is popular with children.
B. She has always been popular.
C. She was surprised at the party. 第二节共15小题每题1.5分满分22.5分
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最正确选项并标在试卷的相应地址。
听每段对话或独白前你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段资料回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the man call the woman?
A. To book a room.
B. To confirm a room.
C. To
change a room.
7. Which room will the man have?
A. Room 13.
B. Room 19.
C. Room 26.
听第7段资料回答第8、9题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Travel agent and customer.
B. Husband and wife.
C.
Boss and secretary.
9. When will the meetings end?
A. At 3:00 pm.
B. At 5:00 pm.
C. At
6:30 pm.
听第8段资料回答第10至12题。
10. How did the woman know where to go?
A. Jesse told her.
B. The police called her.
C. Dr.
Andrews phoned her.
11. Why did Jesse get injured?
A. His car ran into a tree.
B. A tree fell on his car.
C. Another car knocked down a tree.
12. When will Dr. Andrews meet with the woman?
A. Right now.
B. After doing the test.
C. In
three hours.
听第9段资料回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman’s problem? A. She forgot to buy apple pies.
B. The apple pies she made have gone bad.
C. She doesn’t know what to have for dessert.
14. What does the woman say about Steve’s parents?
A. They are very polite.
B. They always complain to Steve.
C. They like to have healthy food.
15. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Go out to have dinner.
B. Buy some fruit and vegetables.
C. Prepare fruit and cheese for dessert.
16. What is the probable relationship between the woman and the man?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Brother and sister.
C.
Colleagues.
听第10段资料回答第17至20题。
17. When will workers start work in the new schedule?
A. At 6:00 am.
B. At 7:00 am.
C. At
10:00 am.
18. What is the main reason for the change?
A. To save energy.
B. To save transportation time.
C. To give the workers longer holidays.
19. Who might dislike the new schedule?
A. Managers.
B. Parents with young children.
C. People who recently joined the company.
20. How long will people work next week?
A. More days each week than before.
B. Fewer hours each week than before.
C. Fewer days each month than before. 第二部分阅读理解共两节满分40分
第一节共15小题每题2分满分30分
阅读以下短文从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D)中选出最正确选项并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
A
That old saying “Never say never” came to mind when I read that Harper Lee,
the author of the beloved, Pulitzer Prize-winning novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, has
a new book coming out in July, 2015—55 years after Mockingbird was published! The very private Ms. Lee had never followed up her highly praised first book, with a second novel. Instead, she’s following it up with a first novel. Confused? So was I! Allow me to explain.
Go Set a Watchman, was actually written before that classic volume. In the
mid-1950s, Lee had completed Watchman, which features Scout Finch as a young woman from
Alabama living in New York. The story follows Scout as she returns to visit her father, Atticus, the lawyer who fought racial injustice in Mockingbird.
But as Lee herself put it in a recent announcement through her publisher, “my editor, who was taken by the flashback (倒叙) to Scout’s childhood, persuaded me to write a novel from the point of view of the young Scout. I was a first-time writer, so I did as I was told.” That book was, of course, To Kill a Mockingbird, and after it was released to great praise, Lee never returned to Go Set a Watchman. In fact, that earlier work was considered lost until Lee’s lawyer found a manuscript (手
稿) of it.
“After much thought and hesitation I considered it worthy of publication.” said Lee. “I am amazed that this will now be published after all these years.” So the book that gave birth to To Kill a Mockingbird will now serve as its sequel (续集). It’s safe to say that, decades after the publication of Mockingbird, millions
of readers who were so touched by Ms. Lee’s second novel will be counting the days until the release of her first one.
21. When was Mockingbird published according to the text?
A. In 1950.
B. In 1960.
C. In 1970.
D. In 1980.
22. What can we know about the book of Watchman?
A. Atticus found a manuscript of the writer.
B. Atticus was a
lawyer fighting racial injustice.
C. Scout Finch got to Alabama to see Atticus.
D. Scout Finch lost one of Atticus’ manuscripts.
23. What does “the book” in the fourth paragraph refer to in the writer’s opinion?
A. To Kill a Mockingbird.
B. Go Set a Watchman.
C. The classic volume.
D. Ms. Lee’s second novel.
24. The text mainly talks about .
A. why Ms. Lee’s first novel will become her second one
B. how Ms. Lee’s first novel differs from her second one
C. when Go Set a Watchman was actually written
D. what Ms. Lee’s two great novels really deal with
B
What does Thanksgiving mean to you? I hear one boy say, “It means a big dinner.”
I think we all agree with him. Who does not welcome and enjoy a good dinner! I hear Mary say, “Thanksgiving means a day off from school.” I guess you are right too. School is not such a charming place that girls and boys are unwilling to have an occasional holiday.
Now I am going to ask some of the older people what the day means to them. There
is a young woman. She is a stenographer (速记员). She says, “Thanksgiving means a day away from the office. I am at the office every day except Sunday, and I do appreciate, now and then, a day that is really my own.” Yonder is a traveling salesman. What
does Thanksgiving mean to you? He says, “It means a day at home. Last year I spent one hundred and sixty-nine nights away from home. I have three children. I should like to see them every day. There are times when many days pass and I do not see them. Thanksgiving week I plan to be at home.”
There are others I could ask. Each has his answer. But Thanksgiving has a special meaning for us. It is the Harvest time. I have here an apple. Isn’t this a beautiful apple? What color! Who mixed the paints, who handled the brush to give such color to this apple? God. He, in his infinite love and wisdom, has provided, through the unfailing laws of nature, for the growth, sweetness, coloring and beautifying of all the products of the fields. This apple is but one of many kinds of fruits. Praise, then, is the great meaning of Thanksgiving. God, our heavenly Father, sends us every good gift. From his generous hand come our daily and nightly mercies. We should praise him every day. But the day for the united chorus of praise is Thanksgiving.
25. The first two paragraphs want to tell us .
A. people have different ways to celebrate Thanksgiving
B. Thanksgiving has a different meaning for different people
C. how people celebrate their Thanksgiving
D. what Thanksgiving really means to most people
26. If the writer continued to ask an orphan what Thanksgiving means to him, he would most probably say, “It means ”.
A. a longer holiday at home
B. a delicious dinner with his
friends
C. a beautiful song from a famous singer
D. a good day together with
his parents
27. In the writer’s opinion, on Thanksgiving everyone should feel .
A. grateful for what they have
B. satisfied with what God gave us
C. amazed at how perfect an apple is
D. excited about how differently Thanksgiving means
C
In addition to being a financial success, Disneyland was a personal satisfaction
to his founder Walt Disney. It expressed his ideas of all that is true and good and beautiful in this world. He never was tired of visiting the park himself, of expanding it and improving it. Even today, Disneyland is kept spotless. Every night, each street and walkway is washed, and workers with knives get down on their hands and knees to scrape (刮擦) up chewing gum that has been dropped by visitors. (Visitors to the park are called “guests” never “customers”) Every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to put up signs asking his “guests” not to step on them. All of this has reduced the profits, but it adds immeasurably to the attraction of the park. Undoubtedly it helps explain why an amazing fifty percent of the people who enter Disneyland’s gates have been there before.
The park’s general design contributes to the visitor’s pleasure. There are
plenty of shade trees, much grass, and lots of cool water in ponds and lakes and rivers—
all man-made. The park is divided into five sections. In one section, the
visitor walks along an American Main Street as Disney remembered from his childhood.
Another section (Tomorrow land) shows the world of the future. A third, Adventure land, satisfies the universal love of exploration. Still another, Fantasyland, takes the visitor into the dreamlike worlds made famous by Disney films. Finally there is Frontier land, which represents the Old west. It is possible, in a single day, to visit in imagination every continent and almost every historical period. There is something for every group.
Most of what has been said about Disneyland is also true of Walt Disney World. This is a second huge amusement park outside of Orlando, Florida, designed to thrill east-coast visitors as Disneyland has thrilled those in the west. Millions of children and adults have visited its Main Street, Magic Kingdom, and other unforgettable attractions.
28. From the 1st paragraph we learn that .
A. Disneyland is rather wasteful in that it often replaced the destroyed plants
B. many people’s visiting Disneyland again shows that it’s a nonprofitable place
C. Disneyland is mainly the realization of the values of its founder
D. Disneyland is well kept in order to earn maximum profits
29. Visitors to Disneyland .
A. throw rubbish at random
B. can step on the plants
C. are mostly self-centered
D. never care about its efforts
30. If you want to get some knowledge of American history from Disneyland more extensively, you may first visit .
A. American Main Street
B. Fantasyland
C. Adventure land
D. Frontier land
31. Walt Disney World .
A. is another name for Disneyland
B. has two attractive
sections
C. is as attractive as Disneyland
D. is designed for
east-coast visitors only
D
From National to International
Do you have what it takes!
It’s our job to help you make that leap?
The world is waiting. Are you ready?
Is your small business ready to make that next step and expand abroad? A recent survey estimates that up to 40% of all small businesses are intending to do just that. Is your business making up this 40%? Making that move and expanding onto the international market require a different approach from the one you’re used to. On a national level, it is often enough to sell the right product at the right price. Failure to adopt a different sales approach on the international market can often lead to failure as international customers expect different things. This is why we come in. The right knowledge and the right preparation can make all the difference on the international level.
The main aspects of the program we offer are:
1. How can weaknesses be identified and reduced?
2. How are cultural differences handled in the business world?
3. In-depth knowledge of district law, how does it help?
4. How can we target the right kind of international customers and how can we finance this bigger, more complicated international operation?
5. What can be done to create a foolproof (万无一失的) business plan?
Cost of the course: $2, 000 per person. If 4 or more people apply from the same company, then discounts can be arranged. Course times can be changed to accommodate
your employees’ schedule. Most importantly, this course is fully accredited by some top level colleges and universities.
32. Who will most likely benefit from this course?
A. Anybody not interested in business administration.
B. A small international business manager.
C. An individual running a small company.
D. Any owner of an international business hoping to go domestic.
33. Why is there a danger of an international business failure?
A. The price of shipping is too high.
B. It takes too long to deliver products.
C. International customers do not speak the same language.
D. The business owner cannot understand the local market.
34. What is NOT listed in the advertised program?
A. How to pay the international workforce.
B. The right way to study international law.
C. Cultural diversities that must be known exactly.
D. What we should learn from our weaknesses.
35. What is the main advantage of participating in this study program?
A. International travel.
B. Fixed schedule for the employees.
C. The availability of discounts of 40%.
D. Credits that can be transferred to university courses.
第二节共5小题每题2分满分10分
依照短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
选项中有两项为节余选项。
When you plan for graduate school, you have to prepare for the exam.
Learn which exams you need to take. Standardized testing is often required by graduate schools for admissions. While you may encounter a program that does not require such testing, you most likely will have to take a test. Read the university’s
graduate admissions page to find out what tests you need to take. 36 37 Some exams, such as the GRE, can be taken at any time. Others have only
a handful of dates a year to take the exam. The spring before you have to submit the application, you should find out when the exams are and how long before the exam you need to register for your place.
Take a preparation course. 38 These courses will coach you through the procedure of the exam, the material on the exam, and tips on how to pass. While these courses can be expensive, they are a good way to study for the exam. There are both online and classroom classes offered.
Study with practice tests. A cheaper alternative to courses is to self-study with practice questions and exams. You can buy test prep books at the bookstore, or you can use online tools to help you study. Time yourself taking practice exams. 39 Also pay attention to what type of material they want you to know.
Take the exam. On the day of the exam, you may be asked to come early. Be sure
to bring your photo ID as well as any materials you will need to take the test, such as pencils or an approved calculator. Get plenty of rest the night before, and eat a good breakfast. 40
A. Many companies offer courses to help tutor you in graduate exams.
B. Some exams are several hours long with breaks, so be prepared.
C. Familiarize yourself with the types of questions being asked.
D. Pass your entrance exam.
E. Schedule your exams.
F. The exam result will decide everything.
G. You might have to take multiple exams.
第三部分英语知识运用共两节满分45分
第一节完形填空共20小题每题1.5分满分30分
阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
Growing up in South Carolina, I was always athletic. I joined the school basketball team with the guys in the neighborhood.
One afternoon, I 41 in the yard. An hour later, I tried to get up from a chair, but I found that I couldn’t 42 . So my mother took me to the hospital. It 43 nearly six months to diagnose (诊断) 44 was wrong with me and I couldn’t 45 like I used to. I sat on the bench while the other 46 played.
After a while, I 47 doing a little putting. It wasn’t easy 48 , because
I had a lot of 49
in my hands. I had played some 50 golf when I was seven,
but it had 51 caught my interest—it was too quiet for me. Now it hurt each time I hit the ball. But I was happy to be 52 , happy to have a chance to 53 again, and I fell in love with the sport.
One day, my father said to me, “Let’s try golf.” He carried me onto the course.
54 him hit all those good shots made me want to do it too.
By the time I was 13, I was good but not very good. That made me 55 , so I started working hard. I 56
the high school team, but I got 57 when I didn’t
win, so I worked even harder. After practice, I hit another nine holes by myself. Golf was the most 58
game I’d ever played.
I got a 59 to the university of South Carolina and became a professional 60 after I graduated.
41. A. walked straight B. walked down C. fell behind
D. fell over
42. A. sleep B. move C. play D.
sit
43. A. took B. lasted C. cost D.
wasted
44. A. which B. that C. what D.
who
45. A. study B. run C. learn
D. hit
46. A. doctors B. nurses C. kids
D. patients
47. A. tried B. avoided C. admitted D.
remembered 48. A. in all B. at least C. at last
D. at first
49. A. pain B. secrets C. strength D.
power
50. A. senior B. junior C. good
D. professional
51. A. even B. ever C. never D.
still
52. A. home B. separate C. inside D.
outside
53. A. race B. relax C. compete D.
wave
54. A. Seeing B. Helping C. Preventing
D. Hearing
55. A. happy B. sad C. homesick D.
content
56. A. supported B. visited C. trusted
D. made
57. A. angry B. nervous C. allergic D.
popular
58. A. delicate B. desperate C. changeable
D. challenging
59. A. scholarship B. certificate C. passage
D. train
60. A. doctor B. expert C. athlete
D. actor
第Ⅱ卷
注意将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分英语知识运用共两节满分45分
第二节共10小题每题1.5分满分15分阅读下面资料在空白处填入合适的内容1
个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Popular Chinese teenage star Yuan Wang on Tuesday 61 (speak) here at a UN
youth forum (论坛) and called for equal access to quality education for young people worldwide.
Wang, member of the famous Chinese boy band TFboys, told the crowd that China
has 278 million young people, the second 62 (large) youth population in the world, and he is fortunate to work with the UN to inspire China’s young generation to promote 63 set of global goals aiming to end poverty, promote gender (性别) 64 (equal) and fight climate change.
The goals, 65 (know) as sustainable development goals(SDGs), are outlined in
the UN-facilitated 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. There is one goal asking 66
complete free, equitable and quality primary and secondary education by year 2030.
“My passion for 2030 is that every young person can access good quality education; girls have the same potential to achieve amazing things 67 boys,” said Wang. The Jan. 30-31 youth forum 68 (aim) at trying to involve the efforts of youth to end poverty and promote prosperity across the world. It brings youth 69 (leader) worldwide and gives them an opportunity to engage with policy-makers and civil society representatives 70 (discuss) the SDGs.
第四部分写作共两节满分35分
第一节短文改错共10小题每题1分满分10分
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换更正作文请你更正你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共
有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处。
错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或更正。
增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除把节余的词用斜线\划掉。
更正在错的词下划一横线并在该词下面写出更正后的词。
注意 1.每处错误及其更正均仅限一词 2.只赞同更正10处多者从第11处起不
计分。
I’ve been in Britain for two years. My friends in China sometime write to me, asked me how long I’ll stay here, and when I’m thinking of returning home. The answer to their question is simple: I do not know how to return home. At the moment, I have no reason to return China. I like living in Britain: I enjoy meeting British people and travel around the country. I am expected to have more chances to eat the British food. My study is very interesting, and there are so many things I didn’t know about Britain that I hope to discover it in the future.
第二节书面表达满分25分
某动物保护英文网站向全球收集今年世界动物日World Animal Day) 宣传画在众多
收集到的备选画中你选中了右侧这幅编号18的画。
请给网站写一封信介绍你选中的画内
容包括
1. 描述画面内容
2. 剖析寓意
3. 说明选中原由。
注意 1.词数100左右 2.开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数 3.生词跷跷板一seesaw。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I think Picture No. 18 is the best choice for this year’s World Animal Day.
Thank you for your patience to read my letter. Hoping you can choose the picture for this year’s World Animal Day.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua 全国名校缔盟2018年一般高等学校招生全国一致考试高考模拟卷五英语试题答案
1 5 ABBCB 610 ABCAB 1115 ACCAC 1620 ABABC
2125 BCBAB 2630 DACBD 3135 CCDAD 3640 GEACB
4145 DBACB 46
50 CADAB 5155 CDCAB 5660 DBDAC
61. spoke 62. largest 63. a 64. equality 65. known
66. for 67. as 68. is aimed 69. leaders 70. to discuss
短文改错
I’ve been in Britain for two years. My friends in China sometime write to me, asked
me how long I’ll stay here,
sometimes asking
and when I’m thinking of returning home. The answer to their question is simple: I do not know how
to return home.
questions when
At the moment, I have no reason to return ∧ China. I like living in Britain: I enjoy meeting British people and
to
travel around the country. I am expected to have more chances to eat the British food. My study is very interesting,
travelling expecting
and there are so many things I didn’t know about Britain that I hope to discover it in the future.
don’t them
书面表达
Dear Sir/Madam,
I think Picture No. 18 is the best choice for this year’s World Animal Day. In
the picture we can see a bear and a hunter are on the seesaw. The hunter is aiming at the fearful bear. He is ready to shoot. Actually, if the hunter really shoots, both the bear and the hunter will fall down, destroying themselves.
From the picture we can clearly see that both animals and human beings are in the same boat. If animals are destroyed, so are the human beings. On the contrary,
if human beings and animals can live harmoniously, we will enjoy a peaceful world. The picture is very simple, but the story is shocking. The message is instructive. Once seen, it can never be easily forgotten. It can arouse the public’s awareness of animal protection.
Thank you for your patience to read my letter. Hoping you can choose the picture
for this year’s World Animal Day.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua。