牛津译林版英语九年级上册：Unit 1 Know yourself. 课件(共87张PPT)

C. put off
D. set off
5. neither … nor…就近原则决定谓语 既不…也不…, 两者都不…
Neither you nor he _k_n_o__w__s_(know) it?
__D__o__ (do) neither you nor he know it?
只有Neither (of)… +动单
—You should pay more
to your teacher's advice.
A．money
B．attention
C．time
D．use
[解析] 句意：“这个学期我学习数学遇到困难了。”“你应
当更加注意老师的建议。”pay attention to意为“注意”。故
选B。
句型透视
1 Su Ning gave up her job as an accountant five years ago… 苏宁在五年前放弃了她的会计工作……
keep … in order
in order to do sth. 3. show off 炫耀(show—showed-shown)
show it off 炫耀它 show sb. around spl 带领某人参观某地 show sth. to sb. / show sb. sth.把…拿给某让你看 be on show 展出 例：他从不炫耀他的成功。
9.Mr. Wu is patient enough to repeat grammar rules for us.
e up with new ideas 11.be curious about everything 12.get angry easily 13.Neither my parents nor I think I can be a
3.Liu Hao is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin.
[解析] connect v.连接; [短语]connect to 与…衔接 connect with 相连 e.g. 这两部分没连接好。
The two parts do not connect properly. 这两个城市有铁路相连。
The two cities are connected by a railway.
4 We can’t afford to make any mistakes. 我们承担不起任何错误(所造成的后果)。
活学活用
( A ) It was a difficult time for the quake -hit victims in
Ya’an， but they didn’t
hope.
A．give up
B．give off
C．give 辨析。give up意为“放弃” ，give off意为“发出； 放出”， give in意为“屈服”，give out意为“分发”。根据句意可知此处应为“放弃”之意， 故选A。
2. keep… in good order 保持…井然有序 order 名词，意为“顺序”
如: Please keep all the books in good order. 拓展: order in the right order（顺序）
orders soon came.（命令） show your order (订单） order a pizza 点菜
with others. 5.You’ve eaten up my breakfast. 6.People with different personalities behave
in different ways. 7.Keep all things in good order. 8.show off show it / them off
eat – ate--eaten 1). --It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your
Plate Campaign.光盘行动
-- Sure. We should try to __B___ all the food
that we’ve ordered.
A. give up B. eat up C. turn up D. show up
A．to studying B．study
C．to study
D．studying
[解析] devote…to…意为“把……奉献给……”，其中to 为介词，后面接名词或动名词，故答案为A。
1. 与…相连 2. 在销售部工作
connect …to/ with work for the sales department
[探究] pay attention to意为“注意；留心”，其中to为介词 ，后常接名词、代词或动名词。
[拓展] to作介词的常见短语： look forward to期待 be used to doing sth习惯于做某事 devote…to…致力于
活学活用
( B )—I have trouble learning Maths this term.
[探究] devote作动词，意为“献身，致力于，把……用于 ”。常用短语：devote…to sth/doing sth 把……奉献给/用于 ……
活学活用
( A )The famous medical scientist has devoted most of his
life
useful ways of treating this disease.
2 I’m ready to take on new challenges any time.我乐意随时接 受新的挑战。
[探究] be ready to do sth 意为“乐意做某事”，后常接动词 原形。 [拓展] be ready for…意为“为……做好准备”，后面一般不接动 名词，而是接名词，表示“希望得到什么，准备好接受什么”。
3. 赢得艺术界高度赞扬 win high praise from the art community
4. 放弃她会计的工作 give up her job as an accountant
5. 处于领先
2 pay attention to 注意 [观察] All of us know that it's necessary to pay attention to every detail. 我们所有人都知道注意每一个细节是必要的。 We should pay attention to taking care of others. 我们应 注意照顾别人。
The store sold off its summer stock to be ready for the winter goods.
那家商店廉价卖掉夏季存货，准备进冬季货物。
活学活用 埃米乐意帮助别人。 Amy is ready to help others.
[解析] be ready to do sth意为“乐意做某事”。
it.
A．sell
B．lend
C．keep
D. afford
[解析] 考查词义辨析。sell意为“卖”；lend意为“借出 ”；keep意为“保持，保留”；afford意为“负担得起”。 根据句意选D。
5 She has devoted most of her time to her work. 她已经把 大部分时间奉献给她的工作。
1. What’s Eddie like according to the article?
He is generous.
2. What happened to Eddie’s breakfast at last?
His breakfast was eaten up by Hobo.
1.这儿有一篇关于性格的文章.(倒装句) 3.上面写道……. 4.和他人分享东西使得他们感觉良好。 5.你吃光了我的早饭。 6.不同性格的人行为方式不同。 7.保持所有的东西井然有序。 8.炫耀。 9.吴老师够有耐心向我们重复语法。 10.想出新点子。 11.对一切好奇。 12.容易生气。 13.我的父母和我都认为我不能成为一个好会计。 14.有令人振奋的好主意。 15.对我来说整天工作不说话太恐怖了。
1 praise n. 赞扬，表扬 [观察] His sculptures for Sunshine Town Square have won high praise from the art community. 他(做)的阳光城镇广场的雕塑得到了艺术界很高的评价。 [探究] praise 在本句中作名词。它还可作及物动词，后面直 接接宾语。常用短语：praise sb for sth 因某事表扬某人
Neither of them __is___(be) a teacher. Neither sentence __i_s__(be ) correct.
neither/ both/ none/ all /either
neither…nor either…or
Period 2 Reading
词汇点睛
[探究] afford意为“买得起；负担得起；提供；给予”， 常与动词不定式搭配使用，即afford to do sth。其前面常有 be able to或can等词。
活学活用
( D )—Why don’t you buy the bike， Mary？
—It’s too expensive. I can’t
Billy is c_u__r_io_u__s.
Simon ise_n_e_r_g_e_t_ic.
Pair Work
A: I am …(性格). I think I can be a…(职业). What job do you like?
B: I am …(性格). I like…(职业)
Answer
[探究] give up意为“放弃”，后常接名词、代词或动名词 作宾语，即：give up sth 放弃某物；give up doing sth 放弃做 某事。
[拓展]当宾语是代词时，代词必须放在give和up之间。 English is very important. You can’t give it up. 英语很重要。你不能放弃它。
1.Here is an interesting article about personality.
2.It says/ reads… 3.To share things with others makes them
feel good. 4.It makes them feel good to share things
Know yourself
Suzy is well o_r_g_a_n_iz_e_d. She keeps all her things in good order.
Daniel is very clever, but he
is _m_o_d_e_s_t and never shows
off.
Mr. Wu is _p_a_ti_e_n_t_. Samuel is c_r_e_a_t_iv__e.
He never shows off his success.
4. come up with 想出，不用被动
(1) We believe we can __B___ a way to solve the problem in
the future.
A. catch up with B. come up with
good accountant. 14.Have exciting ideas 15.It’s terrible for me to work without
speaking all day long.
1. eat up 吃光，吃完 如: She made a cake and ate it up. 拓展:drink up 喝光，喝完