高中、长葛市第一高级中学三校高一英语上学期第一次考试试题-人教版高一全册英语试题
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许昌市三校联考高一上学期第一次考试
英语试卷
第一局部:阅读理解
第一节〔共17小题;每一小题2.5分,总分为42.5〕阅读如下短文,从每题所
给的四个选项〔A,B,C和D〕中,选出最优选择
A
Myhusband,myfour-month-olddaughterandIsetoutonafive-daydrivingjourneyfrom CaliforniatoWashington. Wehadtostopfrequentlybecauseourlittlechildneededtostretch fromthecarseat.
Oneof our stops,once wecrossed theOregon border,was ataBlackBearDiner.Walking towardsthefrontdoorwenoticedagentlemanstandingatoneside.Hewasclearlyuntidy, withoutshoesandwearingwornclothing. Wepassedrightbyhimandopenedtherestaurant door.Thensomethingtoldmeto goback.
Holdingmydaughter,Iturnedaround andsaidtothegentleman, “Sir.Areyouhungry?〞Hesaid,“Yes.〞Ithen asked, “Maywebuyyousomethingtoeat?〞Herespondedwith,“Sure,I canordersomethingmyself.〞
Myhusbandopened thedoorandthegentlemanwentstraighttothecounter.Itoldhimto orderwhateverhewanted.Themanageroftherestaurant cameoverquitequicklyandlooked frightened.Ispokebeforehehadanopportunityto.“Thisgentlemanwillhavelunchwithus today,〞Isaid.“Pleaseaddhisordertoourbill.〞Themanagersaidwithafrown(皱眉), “Okay.〞Weturnedtoourtableandthegentleman said,loudly andquickly,“ThankYou!〞We wereseatedanduponcompleting ourmealwewerehandedourbill.Iaskedmyhusband what thegentleman hadordered.Onefreshorangejuice,onecoffee,one breakfastcombinationwith a sideofhashbrowns.
Whenwelefttherestaurant Ilookedforthegentlemanbutdidn’ts eehim,butthatvery small actjust mademy day.Ihope insomesmall way wewereable toaddsomejoytohislife,
evenifonlyfora few minutes.
1. Fromtheappearanceofthegentleman,wecanguesshewasprobablya(n) .
A.beggar
B.actor
C.waiter
D.worker
2.Themanageroftherestaurantlookedfrightenedbecause.
A.themanwasnotfriendly
B.hewasafraidthemanwouldn’t affordtopaythefood
C.hehadfiredthemanbefore
D.themanhadstolensomethingfromtherestauran
3. Fromthepassage,wecaninferthe man .
A.wastooproudtoaccepttheiroffer
B.feltashamedandslippedaway
C.washungryandatealot offood
D.wasthankfulfortheirkindact
4.Thephrase“mademyday〞inthelastparagraphprobablymeans .
A.wastedmymoney
B.mademefeelsorry
C.mademeveryhappy
D.movedmedeeply
B
Welcometooneofthelargestcollectionsof footwear(鞋类)intheworldthatwillmake yougreenwithenvy.HereattheFootwearMuseumyoucansee exhibits(展品)fromallover theworld. YoucanfindoutaboutshoeswornbyeveryonefromtheAncientEgyptianstopop
名
Startedinthe1950sthereisawidevarietyofshoesandbootsbelongingtoeveryonefrom
f footwearextremelyinteresting.
Room2
Mostofourvisitorsareamazed—andshocked—bythecollectionof“specialpurpose 〞shoesonexhibitionhereattheMuseumofFootwear.Forexample,thereareChineseshoes
Aswellasshoesandbootsthemuseumalsoexhibitsshoe-shapedobjects. Thevarietyis unbelievable.Forexample,thereisametallampthatresemblesapairofshoes,andGreek
Peoplecomefromallovertheworldtostudyinourexcellentfootwearlibrary. Designers andresearcherscomeheretolookupinformationonanythingandeverythingrelatedtothe subjectoffootwear.
5.Wherewouldyoufindafamoussinger’sshoes?
A.Room3.
B.Room2.
C.Room1.
D.TheFootwearLibrary.
6.Allexhibitsineachroom.
A.belongtothesame socialclass
B.havethesame shape
C.aremadeofthesamematerial
D.sharethesame theme
7.Whichofthefollowingis trueaccordingtothetext?
A.ResearcherscometotheFootwearLibraryfordata
B.Room2isthemostvisitedplaceinthe museum.
C.Room3hasa richervarietyofexhibitsthantheothertwo.
D.TheoldestexhibitsinRoom1 weremadeinthe1950s
8.Thepurposeofthetextis to getmorepeopleto.
A.doresearch
B. visitthemuseum
C.designshoes
D.followcelebrities
C
One ofthesimplestandthemost effectiveforms of communicationinvolvesnothingmore thanthe movementoffacial muscles.WhatamItalkingabout?Smiling!Everyoneunderstands whatasmile means,andeveryonealsounderstandswhatafrownmeans.In fact,thesetwo basicfacialexpressionscanberecognizedacross countries,acrosstheworldandacrossthe globe,regardlessofthelanguagespokenortheculturelivedin.
Hugs aresobeautiful!Whenyougive someonea hugorsomeonecomesupandgivesyou a hug,thissimpleactofahugcan“speak〞volumesabouthowmuchyoucarefortheother person,howmuchloveyouwanttosharewiththeotherperson,howmuchyouhavemissed theotherperson.Thishughassomuchtosay,andyetthereneverhastobeanywordsspoken. And,whoneedstosaythewords“yes〞or“n o〞whenamovementoftheheadsaysthesame thing.Thesebasicexamplesshowjusthowpowerfulbodylanguagecanbe.Justknowinghow toreadandusebodylanguageeffectively,makesitreallyeasy toseewhyitisnotalwaysa bad thingtobelostforwords.
Bodylanguageintheworldofloveisaverycommon thingandsometimestheonly thing.And,mostofthetime,bodylanguageisthevery firstwords“spoken〞beforeanywords are.The oldsayingis“love atfirstsight〞,not“loveatfirstword〞.Acrossacrowdedroom,theireyesmeetandlinger,hewinks ather,andsheraisesaneyebrow.Theconnectionismade withoutanywordsneeded.These displaysofbodylanguagesayitall.In fact,sometimesthey cansaymorethanwordscan.
9.Howmanykindsofbodylanguagearementionedinthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
10.Theauthorthinksitisn’ta badthingtobelostforwordsbecause.
A.silenceisusuallybetterthanwords
B.bodylanguagecansavemuchtime
C.bodylanguagecanbemoreeffective
D.toomanywordsmaybringsome trouble
11.Whichwordcanbestdescribebodylanguageaccordingtothepassage?
A.Necessary.
B.Important.
C.Wonderful.
D.Powerful.
12.Thelastparagraphtalksaboutbodylanguageused.
A.betweentwopeopleinlove
B.betweentwogoodfriends
C.betweenfamilymembers
D.betweencloserelatives
13.Whichofthefollowingstatementsis NOTtrue?
A.Manywordsarecontainedina hug.
B.Smilingmeansthesame thingall overtheworld.
C.Wordsarenotnecessaryintheworldofromance.
D.“Yes〞or“no〞areusuallyreplacedbybodylanguage
D
“Keepyoureyesontheball.〞Thatis goodadvicewhenyouareontheplayingfield,and goodadviceforeverydaylife.“Keepyourmindonwhat’simportant,〞is
thewa yI’d putit.But peoplearefunny.Theythinktoo muchaboutthedetails.
Ihadasecretaryonce.Shewasveryhardworking.Irana schoolandpeopleusedtocallup toenrollforcourses.Berryusedto
getangryatthephone.“Iftheykeeponringing,I’ll never getmytypingdone!〞
she’ds hout.
Peoplejustdon’tseethebigpicture.Oneevening,afterleavingwork,Iwassittingnex ttoa
manonthetrain.Iwasfeelingtired.Myeyesfellonthepaperhehadspreadoutinfrontof him.Youknowhowyoufeeltoreadoversomeone’sshoulder?
Ireadthepageandleanedback.I guessedIwaswaitingforhimtoturnit.Aftera while,I realized—hewasn’tturningthepage.Hejustkepton readin
g.
Nowif youknewthepagehewasreading,you’d knowthatthereweren’tmanywordsonthe pagetoreadanyway.Thelayoutwas mostlypictures.SoIturnedtothemanandsaid,〞You know,youreallyreadvery slowly.〞
“Whatdoyoumean?〞heasked.“Well,〞Itoldhim,“Ireadthepageinabouta
minute,and youhavetakenaboutten.Andyou arestillreading.Youknow,〞
Iwenton“Ifyoulearnedto readfaster,youcouldgetmorereadingdone.〞Heremainedsilentfora minuteortwo.“IfI
readtoofast,mypaperwouldn’tlastmetomystation.〞
14.Thewriterwasn’tsatisfiedwithhissecretarybecause.
A.shewaseasyto getangry
B.shewastoo b usy
C.shedidn’tputfirstthingfirst
D.shecouldn’tfinishherworkontime
15.Thetrainriderreadnewspaper.
A.to killtime
B.toenjoypictures
C.tosave time
D.totake ininformation
16.Thewriterthinksthatpeopleseemtoneeda senseof .
A.whattoreadfirst
B.howtoreadfast
C.whatisfunny
D.whatis important
17.Thepassageis mainlyaboutthewriter’sopiniononpeople’s.
A.work
B.judgment
C.life
D.habits 第二节〔共5小题;每一小题2.5分,总分为12.5分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项,〔选项中有两项为多余选项〕
(18)Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso, however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’showtoplanyour timecarefully.When planning yourwork,youshould makealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo. Aftermakingthislist,youshould makeaschedule ofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating , sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.(19)Aweekly schedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningto yourtime.
Findagoodplacetostudy.Look around thehouseforagoodstudy area.Keepthisspace, whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials. Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousit downtostudy,concentrateonthesubject. Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.(20)
Study regularly.When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material.
(21)Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,and
you’llrememberitlonge
r.
Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhave learned about asubject.Theyhelpyourememberyour newknowledge.Theworldwon’t endif youdon’tpassa test,sodon’tbeoverworried.
(22)Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryou havetriedthese.
A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwith yourstudying.
B.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.
C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersa
ys. D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.
E. Maybeyou areanaveragestudent.
F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotake
notesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.
G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.
第二局部英语知识运用〔共两节,总分为45分〕
第一节完形填空〔共10小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为15分〕阅读下面短文,从短文后个体所给的四个选项〔A,B,C和D〕中,选出可以填入
空白处的最优选项
Different thingsusuallystandfordifferent feelings.Red,forexample,isthecoloroffire,
heat,bloodandlife.Peoplesayredisanexcitingandactivecolor. Theyassociate〔使发生联系〕redwith a strongfeelinglike23. Redis usedforsignsof danger,suchas STOPsigns
andfireengines.Orangeisthebright,warmcolorof24inautumn.Peoplesayorangeisa livelycolor.Theyassociateorangewithhappiness.Yellowisthecolor
of25.Peoplesayitis a cheerfulcolor.Theyassociateyellowtoo,withhappiness.Greenist hecoolcolorofgrassin26.Peoplesayitisarefreshingcolor.Ingeneral,people27twogrou psofcolors:warm
colorsandcoolcolors.Thewarmcolorsarered,orangeand28_.Wheretherearewarm colorandalotoflight,peopleusuallywanttobe29.Thosewholiketobewithotherslikered. Thecoolcolorsareblackandblue.Wherearethesecolors,peopleareusually
worried.Somescientistssaythattime seems to 30_more slowlyina room withwarmcolors. Theysuggestthatawarmcolorisagoodwayforalivingroom ora_31_.Peoplewhoare havingarestorareeatingdonotwanttimetopassquickly.32_colorsarebetterforsome officesifthepeopleworkingtherewanttime topassquickly.
23.A.sadness B.anger C.administration D.smile
nd B.grass C.mountains D.leave
25.A.sunlight B.moonlight C.light D.stars
26.A.summer B.spring C.autumn D.winte
27.A.speak B.say C.talkabout D.tell
28.A.yellow B.green C.white D.gray
29.A.calm B.sleepy C.active D.helpfu
30.A.goalong B.goround C.gooff D.goby
31.A.restaurant B.classroom C.factory D.hospit
32.A.Different B.Cool C.Warm D.All
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为30分)
“Icouldn’tsurvivewithout music,〞saysfifteen-year-oldSteve.Inthe morning,Steve
wakesup33_hisfavoriteradio station.Helistenstorock ontheradiowhile heeats34.He putsonhispersonalstereobeforeheleavesthehouseandlistenstocassettesonthebus
to35.
“Lastweek Iputmy head-phonesoninthe maths36_,〞admitsSteve.“Theteacherwas really37.She took my head-phones away and I couldn’t use them for a week.It was38.〞AthomeStevedoeshishomeworktomusic—loudmusic.
“My mother39shou ts‘Turnit down!’〞 says St eve.“Shecan’t40how I can work_41musicon,butmusic_42metoconcentrate.〞Stevewouldliketomakemusic himself.“I’ml earningtoplaytheguitar.43,itdoesn’tsoundtoogood atthe_44_.Bu tI’m
goingto
keeppractising!〞
For45_like Steve,musicisaveryimportantpartof46.Musicis social;itbrings peopletogetheratdiscos,partiesand concerts.Fast,47musicisfullofenergy;ithelps people to_48their problems and have_49_.Music talks about love ,freedom and imagination.Therearealwaysnewsongsandnewstyles.
50Steve’smotheragreesthatmusicbringssomeproblems.“Steveisasensibleboy,〞shesays.“Idon’tthinkhewouldevertakedrugshearingrock.ButI51worryabouthis hearingwithallthatloudmusic.Andit52mecrazy!〞
33.A.to B.for C.with D.from
34.A.dinner B.lunch C.supper D.breakfast
35.A.work B.office C.school D.party
36.A.workshop B.schoolroom C.dormitory D.class
37.A.angry B.worried C.excited D.tired
38.A.surprising B.hopeless C.poor D.terrible
39.A.always B.seldom C.frequently ually
40.A.expect B.bear C.understand D.believe
41.A.while B.with C.for D.at
42.A.causes B.leads C.helps D.forces
43.A.Actually B.Unluckily C.Disappointingly D.Necessari
44.A.first st C.moment D.time
45.A.boys B.girls C.friends D.teenagers
46.A.study B.life C.family D.school
47.A.sound B.noisy C.loud D.light
48.A.settle B.forget C.remove D.leave
49.A.smiles B.future C.fun D.sense
50.A.And B.However C.Meanwhile D.But
51.A.can B.do C.will D.shoul
52.A.causes B.results C.Leaves D.drive
第三节语法填空(共10小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Friendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsineveryone'slife.53isvery difficultto findabetter definition(定义)offriendship.Atruefriendistheperson54canshareall oursadnessand double allour happiness.Intimeoftrial(尝试),heorsheisalwaysatour side
to give ushisorherhelpandcomfort.
Knowinghow55(value)friendshipis,weshould beverycarefulwithourchoiceofafriend.Weshouldchoosethosepeoplewithagoodcharacte r56ourfriends,butwe
musttrytoavoid57(make)friendswithabadman.Besides,weshouldforgivetheir mistakesandtrytohelpthemasmuchaspossible.
Atruefriendcanalways58(trust),lovedandrespected.Ifyoutellafriendyour secrets,heorshewon'ttell 59.Friendssharetheirjoysandsorrows.Theyhelpeach otherwhentheyare
60trouble,andcheereachotherupwhentheyaresad.61most importantthingisthatafrienda lwaysunderstandsyou.Inconclusion,62you
havemadeagoodfriend,don’tforgethimorher.
53.54.55.56.
57.58.59.60.
61.62.
第三局部写作:共两节〔总分为35分〕
第一节短文改错〔共10小题;每一小题1 分,总分为10分〕
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误仅涉与一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误与其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。
Ourlifetoday hasmanyproblems. One ofthe biggestproblems are pollution.Water pollutionhasmadeour rivers andlakes dirty.Itkilledour fish andpollutesourdrinkingwater. Noisepollutionmakesustotalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasy.Airpollutionisthemost seriouskindof pollution,whatis badtolivingthingsintheworld.Weneedtodoalotofthing tofightpollution.Factoriesmustcleanour wastewaterbeforeitthrown
away.Wecan'tthrow
wastethingsontheground.Wecangotoworkbybusandwithourfriendsinasamecar. Everybodymusthelptofight pollution
第二节:书面表达〔总分为25分〕你(王伟)的好友(李磊)最近经常和一些朋友去网吧、游戏厅玩,有时甚至旷课。
请你
根据下面要点进展劝戒。
1.朋友在人的一生中起着重要作用;
2.真正的朋友不会让你去做坏事;
3.所以我们要明辨是非,慎重交友。
写作要求
1.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总句数。
2.词数100个左右
参考词汇:网吧theInternetBar
游戏厅theGameCentre
DearLi Lei,
I’mwritingtoyoubecauseIthinkIhavesomethingreallyserioustocommunicate with you.
Ihopeyouwillmakeawise decisionsoon.
Yours,
Wang Wei。