浙江省杭州市2021年中考英语模拟卷试卷2(1)
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中考英语模拟试卷
听力部份(25分)
一、听短对话回答下列问题(共5小题,计5分)
听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项,并标在试题的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有十秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the woman from?
A.America
B. China
C. Germany
2. How many children are there in the family?
A.Two
B. Three
C. Four
3. What does the woman mean?
A.She enjoyed the music at the party.
B.She liked the food at the party.
C.She didn’t have a good time at the party.
4. What’s the weather like now?
A.Cloudy
B. Fine
C. Windy
5. What is the woman going to do?
A.She is flying to Hong Kong
B.She is going to buy an air ticket.
C.She is going to say good-bye to Bill.
二、听长对话回答下列问题(共6小题,计12分)
听下面两段长对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项,听每段对话前,你有时刻阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时刻。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至8三个小题。
此刻你有15秒钟的时刻阅读这三个小题。
6. What is the man invited to do?
A.To teach in his mother’s school.
B. To give a party.
C. To give a talk.
7. Will the man go back to school?
A.Yes, he will.
B. No, he won’t
C. We don’t know.
8. Which of the following is TRUE ?
A.The women advised him not to go back to school.
B.The man didn’t want to go back to school at first.
C.The man used to like school but had some trouble in his subjects.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至11三个小题。
此刻你有15秒钟的时刻阅读这三个小题。
9. What is the man busy doing?
A.Making a travel plan.
B.Visiting his pen friends.
C.Preparing for his final exams.
10. Why does the man suggest going camping ?
A.It’s cheaper than staying in a hotel.
B.The woman has never camped before.
C.They can camp wherever they like.
11. Where can the woman camp ?
A.Anywhere.
B. In some certain places.
C. No place is allowed these days.
三、听独白回答下列问题(共4小题,计8分)
听下面一段独白,并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务,你能够边听边完成任务。
然后你会看到四个问题和相关的选项。
请从每一个问题A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项。
听独白前,你有20秒钟的时刻阅读有关材料和四个小题。
听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时刻来选择有关选项。
独白连读两遍。
Draw lines among List A, List B and List C.
12. In the winter of _________, the snow was thick enough for us to enjoy it.
A.1959
B. 1979
C. 1997
13. In _________, there was always much beautiful snow in winter.
A.Wichita Falls
B. Charlottesville
C. New York
14. In _________, my mother was dying because of her sickness.
A.1979
B.1997
C. 2020
15. We missed the flight to New York because of ________.
A.my husband
B. that lucky snow
C. a broken taxi
笔试部份(95分)
四、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)
16. The underlined part in the word “says” is pronounced as ______.
A. / es /
B. / eIs /
C. / ez /
D. /eIz /
17. ______ long walk is expected to last the whole day, so bring ______ packed lunch.
A. A; a
B. The; /
C. The; a
D. A; /
18. I would like to buy the black pen because I ______ that kind of pen ______ well.
A. have told; writes
B. have been told; writes
C. was told; wrote
D. have been told; is written
19. The patients will have to wait all day ______ the doctor works faster.
A. if
B. unless
C. whether
D. that
20. --- He dropped the ______ and broke it.
--- Oh, what a pity.
A. cup of coffee
B. coffee’s cup
C. a cup of coffee
D. coffee cup
21. --- Let’s go for a walk.
--- Yes, today’s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday, ______?
A. wasn’t it
B. was it
C. isn’t it
D. is it
22. --- Don’t you mind his smoking here?
--- ______. The children have gone out playing.
A. No, please not
B. No, go ahead, please
C. Yes, I do
D. I’m sorry to hear that
23. I’m sorry I didn’t recognize your voice just now. It sounded quite different ______ the phone.
A. from
B. through
C. on
D. by
24. James tried hard to find a job in the company, but he had no _____.
A. chance
B. time
C. money
D. luck
25. The boy must have had a cold. Look, _____!
A. what he coughs
B. what does he cough
C. how he coughs
D. how does he cough
26. --- Are you pleased with her work, sir?
--- Not at all, It couldn’t be any _____.
A. better
B. best
C. worse
D. worst
27. Have you ever been to the square _____ was built last year?
A. which
B. where
C. when D what
28. The manager asked the man ______. The man said yes.
A. what the story was about
B. when the story happened
C. if the story was true
D. who told him the story
29. We tried to find a table for our family, but they were all ______.
A. given away
B. used up
C. kept away
D. taken up
30. Nobody but doctors or nurses and those _____ by Dr Hu _____ to enter the patient’s room..
A. invited; is allowed
B. are invited; are allowed
C. are invited; is allowed
D. invited; are allowed
五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
Waiting with her mother at the check-out stand, a little girl saw a circle of white pearls(珍珠)in a box. “Oh, please, Mommy. Can I have them?”The mother checked the back of the box. “A dollar ninety-five. If you really want them, I’ll 31 some extra chores for you and soon you can save enough money to buy them for 32 .
After she got home, Jenny did 33 her share of chores, and at last she had enough money to buy the necklace. She wore it everywhere – school, park even to bed. The only 34 she took them off was when she had a bath.
Jenny had a very 35 Daddy and every night when she was ready for bed, he would stop whatever he was doing and come upstairs to read her a fairy tale. One night when he finished the 36 , he asked Jenny, “ Could you give me your 37 , darling?”“Oh, no, please, Daddy. But you can have my toy horse 38 .” Dad kissed her and said good night. About a week later, 39 the story time, Daddy asked for the pearls again. “Oh, Daddy, you can have my baby doll,” was Jenny’s reply. And as usual, Daddy kissed her good night.
A few nights later when Daddy came in, he 40 Jenny was trembling on the bed, crying. She said
41 but lifted her little hand up to Daddy. And, when she opened it, there was her pearl necklace. “It’s for you, Daddy,” she said. Tears in eyes, Daddy reached out with one hand to take the necklace, and 42 the other hand he pulled out from his pocket a blue case with a 43 of beautiful genuine (真正的) pearls. He had had them all the time. He was just waiting for her to give up the 44
stuff so that he could give her genuine treasure.
In our life, how many false things are we holding on to that 45 us from receiving God’s genuine treasure?
31.A. put away B. give up C. take down D. think of
32.A. ourselves B. yourself C. themselves D. myself
33.A. as much as B. no more than C. more than D. less than
34.A. time B. place C. excuse D. thing
35.A. humorous B. loving C. strict D. strange
36.A. housework B. work C. bath D. story
37.A. kiss B. greetings C. pearls D. toy
38.A. instead B. also C. probably D. actually
39.A. during B. before C. after D. until
40.A. remembered B. noticed C. realized D. expected
41.A. something B. all C. nothing D. much
42.A. on B. with C. in D. by
43.A. piece B. set C. slice D. circle
44.A. false B. dear C. bad D. cheap
45.A. protect B. stop C. save D. get
六、阅读明白得(共15小题,计30分)
第一节:阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项当选出最正确选项。
A
Mrs. Brown was my teacher in the fourth grade. One day at lunch time, I was getting ready to eat my same old tuna fish(金枪鱼) sandwich and suddenly Mrs. Brown asked me if she could buy my sandwich from me. She explained that I could use the money to buy hot lunch from the cafeteria.
I was excited. I never bought my lunch at the cafeteria. It was too expensive for my family, and I always carried my lunch and brought the bag back home to use again the next day. My sandwiches were either bologna(大香肠) or tuna fish. It hardly changed beyond that.
You can understand my joy when I had the chance to buy a hot lunch.
When we finished lunch that day, Mrs. Brown took me aside and said she wanted to explain why she had bought my sandwich. I really didn't care why, but it gave me a few minutes of her attention so I was very quiet as she explained. She told me that she was Catholic and Catholics didn't eat red meat on Fridays – they ate fish on Fridays.
Oh, I couldn’t wait to get home and tell my mama that from now on I wanted tuna fish on Fridays. After my mama understood why, she gladly fixed tuna fish for me on Fridays. She even fixed it on brown bread because she knew Mrs. Brown liked brown bread. From then on, every Friday I could get in line with the rest of the kids for a hot lunch. I didn't care how many of the kids complained about cafeteria food – it tasted divine to me!
I realize now that Mrs. Brown could have fixed herself a tuna sandwich of Friday. But she bought my sandwich because she saw a little girl who was excited over the simple act of having a hot lunch.
I will never forget her for her kindness and generosity (慷慨) and what I should do is to follow her example.
46. According to the passage, when did(does) the writer know Mrs. Brown’s real reason to buy her tuna fish sandwich on Fridays?
A. In the fourth grade.
B. On the first day when Mrs. Brown bought her tuna fish sandwich.
C. When her mother told her later.
D. She doesn’t know it until now.
47. Mrs. Brown bought the writer’s tuna fish sandwich because _________________.
A. she was tired of cafeteria food
B. she wanted to care for the writer
C. she hated getting in line with kids
D. she didn't eat red meat on Friday
48. What can we learn about the cafeteria food?
A. It was perfect.
B. It was terrible.
C. The writer enjoyed it.
D. Most kids liked it.
49. The underlined word “divine” means ________________.
A. excellent
B. sweet
C. unpleasant
D. special
50. Which of the following can best show the theme of the passage?
A. It is hard to please all.
B. Better to give than to receive.
C. Love makes the world go around.
D. The more you offer, the more you get.
B
Research shows that humans change from selfish to unselfish behavior when they are watched. Do you?
A picture of a set of eyes on a computer screen can cause a change in the
way people act. Even images of eyes on a charity donation, collection box
encourage people to be unselfish, because people put more money in a
collection box that has a picture of eyes on it than they do when a flower
symbol is on the box.
Manfred Milinski from the Max-Planck Institute for Evolutionary
Biology in Germany and Bettina Rockenbach of the University of Berlin,
the authors of a new study, found that people act better when they are being watched because they feel they will be rewarded(回报) for good behavior. Their report also referred to other research showing that this response(反映)of behaving well when watched is somehow coded into humans and people respond this way unconsciously, or without realizing it.
It is not just humans that act unselfishly when they are being watched. A fish called the grooming fish cleans other fish. When other fish are around, it is gentler. When no other fish are around, however, the grooming fish bites chunks from the fish it is supposed to be cleaning.
The researchers suggest that the best way to get people to behave in the correct way is to make them feel watched. This could be the reason for the success of a famous American army poster. On it was a picture of an elderly man staring fiercely and pointing, it appeared, to the person who was looking at the poster. Under the picture was the caption “I Want You” .It encouraged hundreds of thousands of young American men to join the army during the Second World War to fight the Germans and Japanese.
51. According to the report, why does a person behave better when he feels he is being watched?
A. He does not want to be shamed by others.
B. He needs to show he is a good person.
C. He wants others to like him more.
D. He feels he will receive some social reward.
52. Which of the following collection boxes can make people donate more money?
A. B. C. D.
53. What is the text mainly about?
A. It describes changed behavior when watched.
B. It tells ways to control people's behavior.
C. It tells how to make people work harder.
D. It discusses different advertising ways.
54. According to the text, which of the following is true? 捐款箱 捐款箱
捐款箱 捐款箱
A. People pretend to behave better when they are watched.
B. Fish bite other fish in a fish tank when they are alone.
C. People donate more money when they feel they are watched.
D. Soldiers fought better during World War II because of a poster.
55. Where would the study described in the text most likely be found?
A. In a newspaper.
B. In a scientific magazine.
C. In an advertising magazine.
D. In a science textbook.
第二节:阅读以下材料,依照56-60题中的文字信息从A到F的六个选项当选出与其对应的电影介绍。
有一项为多余项。
56. The actress isn't a professional dancer, but she dances so well in the movie.
57. It’s a fantastic cartoon that features characters looking like real people.
58. The hero risks his life to get his wife out of prison in this crime movie.
59. It’s about an adventure with three heroes who fight against the evil (邪恶).
60. The hero finally gives a talk for several minutes and wins the nation’s respect.
A
B
C
D
E
F
七、词语填空(共10小题,计10分)
用方框内
所给单词
的适当形
式填空, 使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每一个单词限用一次)
My name is Robert Sobukwe. Like Nelson Mandela I was a __61____ who believed that all mankind is __62____ equally. I hate violence (暴力) and tried to use legal (合法的) ways so that black people could vote (选举) for __63___ government. As I live in South Africa, the __64____ of the South African Republic did
not agree with me. They attacked me for encouraging the blacks to fight __65___ the government and put me in prison. Nobody was allowed to talk to me for five long years and I lost the ability to talk. Before I went to prison, I had been __66____ that things would change. After I was
released I found the quality of life for black people had got even __67___. I was worried about my future, and soon I __68___ ill. __69___ I was not as successful as Nelson Mandela, many people remember me as one of the first active black fighters __70____ human rights in South Africa.
八、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)
依照以下句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)
71. I was about to sleep when the telephone r ______.
72. Every man is a fool s ______, and none at all times.
73. He has a habit to keep a d ______ of daily activities.
74. The doctor suggested taking the m ______ three times a day.
75. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man h ______ , wealthy and wise.
76. Can you still remember his a ______ or telephone number.?
77. Jack was very h ______ , we couldn’t have done the job without him.
78. Jam made up his m ______ to stay with his parents.
79. In F ______ , the second month of the year, it is always very cold in my hometown.
80. T en b ______ were born in this hospital last night, five of whom were girls.
九、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
假设你是Li Lei, 请依照以下信息给你的英国同窗Tom写一封信。
下周二是你的生日,你预备在家里开一个生日晚会,并邀请部份同窗和朋友参加。
晚会7:30开始。
届时,你的哥哥和他的英语教师Mr. Wang 也会前来助兴。
你住在庆春路12号,乘7路或42路公共汽车在庆春路站下车,然后向南走100米。
你家的屋子是红色的,门是白色的,很容易找到。
注意:信的开头和落款已给出,请接下去写。
字数在80词左右。
Dear Tom,
Next Tuesday is my birthday._____________________________________________________ . ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________
Yours,
Li Lei
一.听短对话回答问题。
听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项,并标在试题的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有十秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Text1
M: How many countries have you ever been to ?
W: America, Canada, Japan and China. I’ll be back home in Germany next Sunday.
Text 2
M: Are these your children in this photo ?
W: Yes. The oldest one is Henry. This is Linda, the second oldest. And this is Bob, the youngest. The tallest one is Peter, my husband.
Text 3
M: How was the party, Nancy?
W: Ah, do you like loud music ,a small crowded room and not enough food ?
Text 4
M: The radio says that it is going to be fine tomorrow.
W: Really ? I hope so. I don’t like cloudy days.
Text 5
M: Are you really leaving for Hongkong tomorrow morning?
W: Yeah, I think so. I’ve got my air ticket and just can’t wait to see Bill there.
二.听长对话回答问题。
听下面两段长对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项,听每段对话前,你有时刻阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时刻。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至8三个小题。
此刻你有15秒钟的时刻阅读这三个小题。
M: When I got home last night, I found a letter from the school I used to study in. The students there want me to go back and talk to them.
W: Oh, really? And are you going?
M: I don’t know. I used to hate school, so I don’t feel like going back.
W: But it’s different now.
M: Yes, I know. But it’s still a difficult question. You see ,when I was at school, I used to be poor at studies and none of the teachers liked me .
W: Well, I think you should go. When I wa s younger, I used to dream about……
听下面一段对话,回答第9至11三个小题。
此刻你有15秒钟的时刻阅读这三个小题。
W: Hello, James, I haven’t seen you for several weeks.
M: Oh ,hey ,Sandy. I’ve been studying a lot for my final exam.
W: Well, my pen friend is coming for a visit this summer, and w e’d like to have a trip.But traveling is so expensive.
M: Have you thought about camping ?
W: Camping ? I’ve never done that.
M: I think you’ll really like it. It’s much cheaper than staying at a hotel.
W: What a good idea! We can go by bike until we find a nice place and just camp wherever we like. M: Well, you’re only allowed to camp in certain places. But there are many national parks, state parks and even village camp grounds around the country.
W: Sound great! Here’s my bus. I’ll talk to you about this again.
三、听独白回答下列问题。
听下面一段独白,并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务,你能够边听边完成任务。
然后你会看到四个问题和相关的选项。
请从每一个问题A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项。
听独白前,你有20秒钟的时刻阅读有关材料和四个小题。
听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时刻来选择有关选项。
独白连读两遍。
Do you believe snow also has feelings like us humans? If not, please listen to my snow stories.
In 1959, my parents, sister and I lived in Wichita Falls, Texas. That winter it snowed heavily, about two or three inches thick. All of us were excited to make snowmen and fight with snow.
In 1978, my husband and I lived in Charlottesville, Virginia, a place with a lot of beautiful snow in winter. But we never had any time to enjoy it. We lived a long and difficult life then.
In 1997, I had a new view on snow. On Christmas Eve, my father called us, saying my sick mother would leave the world. My husband, I and two kids drove 300 miles to Midland , in West Texas. That snowy night was dark and lonely. We kept singing Christmas songs and expected Mother to be all right.
In 2020, my husband and I planned to go to New York for Christmas. We were going to take a taxi to the airport. Then it began to snow hard. Soon all the taxis stopped because of bad weather. Later, we got to know “our” flight had crashed when it was on the journey to New York. So we were grateful to that lucky snow.
1-5 CBCAA 6-11 CCB CAB 12-15 ABBB
16-20CCBBD 21-25 DBCDC 26-30 CACDA
31-35 DBCAB 36-40 DCACB 41-45 CBDAB
46-50 DBCAC 51—55 DBACB 56-60 FBCAD
wyer 62.created 63.their 64.officials 65.against 66.hoping 67.worse
68.fell 69.Although 70.for
71.rang 72.sometimes 73.diary 74.medicine 75.healthy 76.address 77.helpful 78.mind
79.February 80.babies。