Unit 2 Using Language Listening and Speaking(教学课件)
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Nanobots（纳米机器人）= nanometre + robot A nanobot is an extremely small robot. While they are still in the development stage, it is thought that nanobots can be used within the human body to deliver medicine to areas in the body that need them and to repair human tissues and cells(人体组织和细胞).
Unit 2 Looking Into The Future
Listening and Speaking
Making predictions about future changes
Warm-up
Imagine life in the future. How do you think technology will change our lives?
_③__ automation 自动化
①
②
_②__ nanobots 纳米机器人
_⑤__ global warming 全球变暖
③
④ _①__ artificial
intelligence (AI)
人工智能 _④__ cloicial intelligence It's the use of machines to do work that was previously done by people .
Global warming The polar bear suffers hunger and loss on habitat caused by global warming.
Name Occupation
Dr. Han Vincent Black
Prediction
Listen for predictions When listening for predictions, you should listen for the use of the future tense, in particular the future tense with will or will be doing. Words such as predict, prediction, and forecast, are also used quite often when making predictions.
programming them to not think in ways that may harm humans ; we'll also be creating
machines to help people internally（. 在体内）
Vincent
Black architect
There will be cities floating on water and people could move into housing in cities that float .
Name Occupation
Prediction
Dr. Han computer scientist
Computers will be cleverer than us in the future; people will also be programming computers to think like humans ; we'll be
听力原文
Host: On today's episode of “Future Changes”, we talk with two experts from different fields, Dr Han and Vincent Black, to hear their predictions about the future. First, Dr Han, could you please tell our audience what you do?
Automation（自动化）: A robot arm A robot arm is used to assemble(组装) parts in a factory, which promotes the automation of manufacturing(自动化生产).
Cloning The two monkeys are Zhong Zhong and Hua Hua, which were produced by the Chinese Academy of Science in Shanghai through cloning. They were the first successfully cloned primates.(灵长类动物)
Go 围棋
Ke Jie is thinking hard as his computer opponent AlphaGo is winning.
n.对手 C. Ke Jie versus AlphaGo
一款围棋人工智能程序
Listen and find out
Listen to this conversation from the future between Yueyue and Huimin, an android that uses AI (artificial intelligence). Order the pictures (A-C) according to when the events occurred by writing 1-3 in the blanks.
A. Garry Kasparov versus Deep Blue
Deep Blue 是美国IBM公司研制的一台超级国际象 棋计算机。
Warm up
Look at the photos and the captions. What do you think is happening?
B. “Checkmate!”
听力原文 Host: That sounds very innovative. Could you please give us more details? Vincent Black: Sure. Well, I've developed a plan by designing a city that borrows many ideas from the giant water lily, a flower that floats on water. Moreover...
Warm up
Look at the photos and the captions. What do you think is happening?
n.说明文字
A. Garry Kasparov versus Deep Blue
B. “Checkmate!”
C. Ke Jie versus AlphaGo
While most often when people think of a robot, they think of the android (human-like robot) in Picture 1, actually the vast majority of robots are like that in Picture 3, which is a robot arm used to assemble (组装) parts in a factory. In this activity, the robot arm in Picture 3 represents automation. Since an android is meant to be like a human
• We will be living in smart homes. • Robots will do almost everything. • Time travel will come true. •…
Before-listening
What do these pictures show? Match the words with the pictures.
Host: Wow! That would make each one of us superhuman! And Vincent, could you please tell us about your job?
听力原文
Vincent Black: Certainly. I'm an architect, I designbuildings. Host: And what is your prediction about the buildings of the future? Vincent Black: It's about the cities of the future, actually. I believe that cities floating on water are part of the world's future. Host: Oh, really? What might make us want to do that? Vincent Black: Yes. With global warming causing polar ice to melt, the sea level rising by many metres is a very realistic prospect. Instead of moving people away from the sea, I think that people could move into housing in cities that float.
听力原文
Host: That's very interesting, but aren't you worried that such computers would be dangerous?
Dr Han: Not at all. This is because we'll be programming them to not think in ways that may harm humans. In fact, we'll also be creating machines to help people internally. For example, I think scientists will put some small intelligent machines, called nanobots, inside our bodies to increase our abilities.
Dr Han: Certainly. I'm a computer scientist. Host: And could you please tell us your prediction? Dr Han: Yes, well, I forecast that computers will be
cleverer than us in the future. I think that people will also be programming computers to think like humans.
Warm up
Look at the photos and the captions. What do you think is happening?
Garry Kasparov feels disappointed after he lost his chess match to a computer.
n. 机器人
An android is playing the winning move in a game of chess.
checkmate是一个国际象棋术语，凡走子直接攻击 对方将帅者称之为“将军”（check),其中另一方 无法解围的情况成为“将死”（checkmate）
Warm up
Look at the photos and the captions. What do you think is happening?
Unit 2 Looking Into The Future
Listening and Speaking
Making predictions about future changes
Warm-up
Imagine life in the future. How do you think technology will change our lives?
_③__ automation 自动化
①
②
_②__ nanobots 纳米机器人
_⑤__ global warming 全球变暖
③
④ _①__ artificial
intelligence (AI)
人工智能 _④__ cloicial intelligence It's the use of machines to do work that was previously done by people .
Global warming The polar bear suffers hunger and loss on habitat caused by global warming.
Name Occupation
Dr. Han Vincent Black
Prediction
Listen for predictions When listening for predictions, you should listen for the use of the future tense, in particular the future tense with will or will be doing. Words such as predict, prediction, and forecast, are also used quite often when making predictions.
programming them to not think in ways that may harm humans ; we'll also be creating
machines to help people internally（. 在体内）
Vincent
Black architect
There will be cities floating on water and people could move into housing in cities that float .
Name Occupation
Prediction
Dr. Han computer scientist
Computers will be cleverer than us in the future; people will also be programming computers to think like humans ; we'll be
听力原文
Host: On today's episode of “Future Changes”, we talk with two experts from different fields, Dr Han and Vincent Black, to hear their predictions about the future. First, Dr Han, could you please tell our audience what you do?
Automation（自动化）: A robot arm A robot arm is used to assemble(组装) parts in a factory, which promotes the automation of manufacturing(自动化生产).
Cloning The two monkeys are Zhong Zhong and Hua Hua, which were produced by the Chinese Academy of Science in Shanghai through cloning. They were the first successfully cloned primates.(灵长类动物)
Go 围棋
Ke Jie is thinking hard as his computer opponent AlphaGo is winning.
n.对手 C. Ke Jie versus AlphaGo
一款围棋人工智能程序
Listen and find out
Listen to this conversation from the future between Yueyue and Huimin, an android that uses AI (artificial intelligence). Order the pictures (A-C) according to when the events occurred by writing 1-3 in the blanks.
A. Garry Kasparov versus Deep Blue
Deep Blue 是美国IBM公司研制的一台超级国际象 棋计算机。
Warm up
Look at the photos and the captions. What do you think is happening?
B. “Checkmate!”
听力原文 Host: That sounds very innovative. Could you please give us more details? Vincent Black: Sure. Well, I've developed a plan by designing a city that borrows many ideas from the giant water lily, a flower that floats on water. Moreover...
Warm up
Look at the photos and the captions. What do you think is happening?
n.说明文字
A. Garry Kasparov versus Deep Blue
B. “Checkmate!”
C. Ke Jie versus AlphaGo
While most often when people think of a robot, they think of the android (human-like robot) in Picture 1, actually the vast majority of robots are like that in Picture 3, which is a robot arm used to assemble (组装) parts in a factory. In this activity, the robot arm in Picture 3 represents automation. Since an android is meant to be like a human
• We will be living in smart homes. • Robots will do almost everything. • Time travel will come true. •…
Before-listening
What do these pictures show? Match the words with the pictures.
Host: Wow! That would make each one of us superhuman! And Vincent, could you please tell us about your job?
听力原文
Vincent Black: Certainly. I'm an architect, I designbuildings. Host: And what is your prediction about the buildings of the future? Vincent Black: It's about the cities of the future, actually. I believe that cities floating on water are part of the world's future. Host: Oh, really? What might make us want to do that? Vincent Black: Yes. With global warming causing polar ice to melt, the sea level rising by many metres is a very realistic prospect. Instead of moving people away from the sea, I think that people could move into housing in cities that float.
听力原文
Host: That's very interesting, but aren't you worried that such computers would be dangerous?
Dr Han: Not at all. This is because we'll be programming them to not think in ways that may harm humans. In fact, we'll also be creating machines to help people internally. For example, I think scientists will put some small intelligent machines, called nanobots, inside our bodies to increase our abilities.
Dr Han: Certainly. I'm a computer scientist. Host: And could you please tell us your prediction? Dr Han: Yes, well, I forecast that computers will be
cleverer than us in the future. I think that people will also be programming computers to think like humans.
Warm up
Look at the photos and the captions. What do you think is happening?
Garry Kasparov feels disappointed after he lost his chess match to a computer.
n. 机器人
An android is playing the winning move in a game of chess.
checkmate是一个国际象棋术语，凡走子直接攻击 对方将帅者称之为“将军”（check),其中另一方 无法解围的情况成为“将死”（checkmate）
Warm up
Look at the photos and the captions. What do you think is happening?