苏教版高中英语模块五unit1知识点及练习
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M5 Unit 1 知点及
1、
1. betray: vt. betray sth to sb: 向某人出∕泄漏⋯⋯
betray oneself: 露出原形n. betrayal
2.(Page 2, Lines 8-9) I must have sounded⋯⋯
must have done: 必定做⋯⋯
3.fail sth: 未能通⋯ fail to do sth: 未能做⋯⋯
4. pretend sth: 假装,扮作⋯⋯pretend to do sth: 假装做⋯⋯pretend that: 假装⋯⋯
5. admit (admitted ;admitting): vt.
(1) 承 admit (doing) sth: 承做⋯⋯
admit that: 承⋯⋯
admit sb to be + n / adj: 承某人是⋯⋯
(2) 允⋯⋯ 入,接受 ,取
admit sb to / into sth: 允⋯⋯ 入⋯⋯
beadmitted into
6. beg (sb) to do sth: (某人)做⋯⋯
beg (sb) for sth: (某人)⋯⋯
beg (for) sth: 乞⋯⋯
7. keep one’s secret: 守旧奥密
keep one’s word / promise: 恪守言
break one’ s word / promise: 背言
8. (Page 2, Line 18)⋯⋯ paper that said⋯⋯
say: vt. 写到,表示;示read: vt. 写着;指示,示
① The clock said it was 7: 30.
② I noticed a sign reading / saying“ No Parking!”.
9. swear (swore, sworn): vt. & vi.
(1) 誓,起誓
swear to do sth: 誓做⋯⋯
swear that: 誓⋯⋯
(2) 咒,咒
swear at sb: 咒⋯⋯
10. spy on sth: ∕ 探⋯⋯
11. focus: vt. & vi. 集中注意力于; (使)聚焦n.焦点,要点
focus sth on sth:集中⋯⋯于⋯⋯focus on sth: 集中注意⋯⋯
12. manner: n. 方式;止,度 [C]
manners: n. (1) 礼貌,礼(2) 俗,
in this manner: 用种方式table manners: 餐桌礼
It’s good / bad manners to do sth:做⋯⋯有∕无礼貌
13. guilty: adj. 愧疚的,有罪的
be / feel guilty about (doing) sth: 因⋯⋯而愧疚
be guilty of sth: 犯⋯⋯罪
14. remark: n. & v. ,,到
make a remark about sb:⋯⋯
make no remark: 不加
remark on sth: ⋯⋯
remark that: 到,起
15. argue with sb about / over sth: 因⋯⋯与某人争执
argue that:
argue sb into / out of doing sth: 服某人(不)做⋯⋯
argument: n. 争;争执;争;点;据
16. apologize to sb for sth:
make an apology to sb for sth:
17. be sensitive to sb: (1) ⋯⋯体(2) ⋯⋯敏感
18. blame: vt. ,指n.任,,指[U]
blame sb for (doing) sth: 因⋯⋯ 某人
blame sth on sb:把⋯⋯咎于⋯⋯
sb be to blame for sth: 某人因⋯⋯ 受
take the blame: 肩负任
19.the attitude towards sth: 于⋯⋯的度
20.anchor: v. (1)扎根于; be anchored in sth: 扎根于
21.be cautious about sth: ⋯⋯当心∕ 慎
cautiousness: n.当心∕ 慎 [U]
22. be eager to do sth:急于做⋯⋯be eager for sth:急于∕盼望⋯⋯
23. respond: vi. 作出反;回答respond to sth / respond that
24. response: n.反;回;答复in response to sth:以回⋯⋯make response to sth:回⋯⋯make no response:不作回答
25. regardless of sth: 不论,不
26. end up: 果;以⋯⋯ .束end up + 介短∕ adj∕doing
27. be committed to sth / sb: ;忠于⋯⋯
28 quarrel with sb about sth:have a quarrel with sb about sth:
29.in conclusion / to conclude: 之
30.mercy: n. 仁爱,怜,容
at the mercy of sb: 任由⋯⋯布
show mercy to sb:have mercy on sb:
leave sb to the mercy / mercies of sb:听凭某人受⋯⋯布
31. get through: vt. 达成;通;同意通
get through to sb / sth: 抵达⋯⋯;接通⋯⋯的
32. acquaintance: n. (1)熟人;平常之交 [C]
(2) ,认识 [U, C] make one’s acquaintance:
make the acquaintance of sb: on first acquaintance: 首次相
2、短
1. 相,展get along (with)
2. 展友develop friendships with
3.得做⋯be worth doing
4. ⋯ .感觉骄傲be proud of/ take pride in
5. 信心做be determined to do
6. 承某事 / 承做admit sth/ doing/ that
7. 答某人(不)做某事promise sb to (not) do
8. 信守言keep one’s word
9.因某事向某人致歉apologize to sb for sth
10.某事有天be gifted at
11.不久before long
12.也as well (as)
13.某人做某事persuade sb to do/ into doing
14.假装做⋯pretend to do/ that
15.阻挡做某事discourage sb from doing
16.接通get through ( to sb)
17.一方面⋯⋯另一方面on the one hand⋯⋯ on the other hand
18.因某事而某人blame sb for sth/ doing
19.⋯ .有影响have an effect on
20.各样各的 a variety of
21.以⋯ .基be based on
22.不,不论regardless of
23.阻挡某人做某事prevent / stop / keep sb from doing
24.珍重,当心,当心take care
25.相互one another
单元练习 1
Ⅰ .单词拼写
1 . Customers with a strong emotional investment in your company or brand will feel __________(背叛 ) if you ever let them down.
2.They feel __________(愧疚 ) about not being able to see their son often because they are busy with their work.
3. Laura is __________(敏感的 ) about her weight, so don't mention it before her.
4. It is __________(荒唐的 ) to believe that number 13 is unlucky.
5.With my teacher's help,I have the confidence to __________克(服 )difficulties and make progress in my study.
6.Obviously ,different __________ (态度 ) towards opportunities may lead to quite different consequences.
7. I apologize for the delay in __________(答复 )to your message and greatly appreciate your patience.
8.Chinese leaders are __________坚(定的 )to continuing Deng Xiaoping's path of opening-up policy and economic reform.
9.They cried for __________(饶恕 ) but their requests were met with laughter.
10.The two organizations work together to raise public awareness of the vast scale of hunger ____________(全球 ).
11.We do not need to __________羡(慕,忌妒 )any other person,for our existence is actually unique!
12.The practice of law requires __________了(解 )with court procedures.
13. If we pass the entrance examination and are fortunately a__________to a university, we shall not stop making effort.
14. It's no use a__________ about the question with him,for he won't change his opinion.
15.P________ not to hear what I said,she continued to walk upstairs.
【答案】
9.
13.
Ⅱ .选词填空
keep one's word;regardless of;spy on;thanks to;look back on;be based on;end up;get through;rely on;keep pace with
1.You will __________ in debt if you keep on spending money like that.
2. If you __________ to someone, you succeed in contacting them on the telephone.
3.You must work harder than before if you want to __________ the top students in our class.
4.__________ what others say, you should go on.
5.Many working women __________ their parents to help look after their children.
6.Our neighbors are always looking out of their windows,________ us.
7. I always __________ my high school days,which were the happiest time in my life.
8.The play succeeded __________ fine acting by all the cast.
【答案】 1.end up 2.get through 3.keep pace with4.Regardless of 5.rely on 6.spying on
7.look back on8.thanks to
Ⅲ .达成句子
1.我相信他不会再犯这么愚笨的错误了。
I ______________ that he will make such foolish mistakes.
2.这部电影这样动人以致于我们忍不住流下泪来。
This
film was so impressive that we _______________.
3.时代变了,她也变了。
Times have changed and __________.
4.有人向他求援的时候,他老是很愿意帮忙。
He tends to be willing to give his hands __________________ for help.
5.我再也想不起来了——我当时必定是失掉了知觉。
I can't remember any more— I ________________ consciousness.
【答案】 1.don't believe 2.couldn't help crying 3.so has she 4.when asked 5.must have
lost
单元练习 2
Ⅰ .单项填空
1.(2014 ·连云港模拟 )According to a recent survey, homework is what students most often ________ for their lack of sleep.
A .blame B.remind
C.accuse D.suspect
2.(2014 ·扬州高三模拟 )Don't pretend ________ hard. I know that you are reading a magazine at the same time.
A .to work B.working
C.to be working D.to have worked
3.(2014 ·皖南八校联考 )Generally,________ to a university in the USA, foreign students need to prove their strong ability in using English.
A .admitting B.admitted
C.to be admitted D.being admitted
4 . (2014 ·江苏扬州一模)With our knowledge ________ practice, we can make great contributions to our society.
A .to base on B.basing on
C.based on D.base on
5.(2014 ·安庆模拟 )Generally speaking,the limits of a person's intelligence are fixed at birth,but whether or not he reaches those limits will ________ his environment.
A .focus on B.rely on
C.agree on D.carry on
6.(2014 ·合肥八中模拟 )I am sorry, but I didn't mean to keep you waiting here so long. Can you ________ me?
A .hesitate B.forgive
7.(2014 ·盐城高三模拟 )I like reading books about ________ story of Sang Lan who has
________ positive attitude towards life.
A .the;the B.a; a
C.a;/D.the;a
8.(2014 ·安徽七校大联考 )— What is going on over there?
— They are arguing ________ each other ________ private affairs.
A .about; with B.with ; about
9.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ________.
A .they had quarreled B.they have quarreled
C.have they quarreled D.had they quarreled
10.(2014 ·合肥模拟 )I made ________ acquaintance of his sister at the party and then I fell in ________ love with her.
A .an;a B.the;a
C.the;/D.an; a
11.(2014 亳·州高三教课质检 )I don't believe you can do today's job with yesterday's methods and be in tomorrow's business, ________?
A .do I B.don't I
C.can you D.can't you
12.(2014 ·安徽名校联考 )I believe we could face delays if we travel by bus,________ traffic jams.
A .thanks to B.despite
C.regardless of D.in spite of
13.(2014 ·皖南八校高三联考 )Looking you straight in the eye does not mean the person is telling the truth.Experienced liars often do this in a(n) ________ way, playing on people believing the myth.
A .automatic B.compulsory
C.sensitive D.deliberate
14.(2014 ·湖北黄石三校高三调研)Whether in a professional or social setting it's always ________ if you fail to introduce two people when you're their only shared acquaintance.
A .superior B.awkward
C.mysterious D.current
15.—Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.
— Great! You ________ read widely and put a lot of work into it.
A .must B.should
C.must have D.should have
1-5 ACCCB6-10BDBCC 11-15 CADBC。