精编高中英语语法训练：短文改错专题练习.docx

精编高中英语语法训练：短文改错专题练习假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文川共有10处错误，每句屮最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\戊U掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）
It was dinner time. Mr. and Mrs. Smith were about to begin their dinner then they find that their son, Mike, wasn't there yet. So Mrs. Smith asked her husband to go and find him. Me Smith went to Mike's room and found Mike laying on his face on the floor, read a book・ He was laughing! M匚Smith told him to go for dinner, and he left quite unwilling・ Wondering that what absorbed his son so much, Mr. Smith took a look at the book. Now Mrs. Smith and Mike were at the table, waiting Mr. Smith・ She got quite patient and sent her son for his fathe匚Mike went back to his room. To his great surprised, he saw his father lying on the floor, reading the same storybook of hers!
答案：It was dinner time・ M匚and Mrs. Smith were about to begin their dinner^ they that their son, Mike, wasn't there yet. So Mrs. Smith asked her husband to go and find him. M匚Smith went to Mike's room and found Mike on his face on the floor, a book. He was laughing! Mr. Smith told him to go for dinner, and he left quite • Wondering that what absorbed his son so much, Mr. Smith tcxM^a look at the book. Now Mrs. Smith and Mike were at the table, waiting A Mr. Smith. She got quite and sent her son for his falhe匚Mike went back to his room. To his
for
great, he saw his father lying on the floor, reading the same storybook of !
Anger, a normal emotion, if not properly express, can be harmful to people's health. Doctors suggest that we learnt to deal with anger in a calm and reasonable way.
As we know, getting angry not only does harm to one's health but also have a bad effect on the relationship among people. Sometimes expressing anger too strong can lead to severe results.
However, in many case, anger may be avoided if we can understand each other bette 匚For instance, someone may have done something about it you are very angry, but in fact he/she mean no harm. So it is quite unnecessary for you to get angry・ If someone does do some wrong, try to put himself in his/her position and understand him/her. If you find that really necessary to express anger, try to do it in a calm, reasonable way. Remember losing your temper does good to neither you nor the other person.
答案：(71)expressed, 72)learn (73)has (74)between (75)strongly (76)cases, (77)which (78)meant (79)yourself (80)it
Dear Sir,
Fm writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host family for the British students.
Locating in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood, our large fully-equipped apartment meets all their needs. In addition the convenient public transportation, our own car can also bring them to some nearby places of interest. With fluent English, Em sure I will have no difficulty communicate with them. Above all, we have hosted two British students last year, through it we've gained lots of experience- What's more, my mother is a good cooker and can guarantee us a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food.
them.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案：Dear Sir,
Fm writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host family for the British students.
families
Locating in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood, our large fully-equipped apartment meets all
Located
their needs. In addition A the convenient public transportation, our own car can also bring them to
to take
some nearby places of interest. With fluent English, Fm sure I will have no difficulty communicate communicating
with them. Above all, we have hosted two British students last year, through jLwc've gained
which
lots of experience. What's more, my mother is a good cooker and can guarantee us a wonderful cook
them
chance of tasting delicious Chinese food-
I would greatly appreciate you if I could have the chance to host them and make friends with them. It Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
One evening after work John drove away his
secretary home because she fails to start her car. Not want to bother his wife, Maureen, he decided not to mention it to her. Later that night, John and Maureen were driving out to eat while John spotted a high-heeled shoe hid under the passenger seat. Pointing to anything out of the
passenger window to distract the wife, he picked up the shoe and tossed it out of his window・ They arrived in the restaurant a short time later. When they were about to get out of car, Maureren enquired, “John, have you seen my other shoes?"
答案：One evening after work John drove away (去掉away) his secretary home because she fails (failed) to start her car. Not want (wanting) to bother his wife, Maureen, he decided not to mention it to her. Later that night, John and Maureen were driving out to eat while (when) John spotted a high-heeled shoe hid (hidden) under the passenger seat. Pointing to tinything (something) out of the passenger window to distract the (his) wife, he picked up the shoe and tossed it out of his window・ They arrived in (at) the restaurant a short time later. When they were about to get out of the (力U) car, Maureen enquired, “John, have you seen my other shoes (shoe) F
Even today, a man with good manner will politely open the door for a lady, help her put on her coat when necessary and see her safely to the door of her home before a date・ When a man takes a woman out for a dinner, it is considered impolite to help her with her chair when she gets up or sits down. On a crowding train or bus, it is proper for a man offer a woman his seat, particular if she is old or carries a baby• Even when it comes to shake hands, ladies come first. It is impolite for a man to extend his hand for a handshake upon first greeting. Unless a woman does not extend her hand to the man first, the man shouldn't offer theirs・
答案：1. manner—> manners 2. Before-after 3•去掉a 4. impolite— polite 5. crowding
—>crowded 6. offer 前加t()7. particular—> particularly 8.shake—> shaking 9・
Unless
lO.theirs —his
Last weekend we go mountain climbing. Even the heavy rain in the morning could not
prevent its going. Set off very early, we went along an extreme narrow road, all in high spirits.
On every side of the road was green fields and some farm houses. We could hear the sound of
the rain and our footsteps mixing with our laughter. At noon we reached the top of the
mountain・ That surprised us most there was the beauty of scenes. After having short rest there and sharing with the food we had brought, we started going down. It rained even harde匚We
were wet to the skin, and we still sang and laughed happily・
答案：go-went. 2. set—setting , 3. extremely, 4. every—either/each, 5.was一were, 6. mixed,
7. that…what, 8 . having 后加a. 9.share 后去with, 10. and一but.
There are many different signs in the public. They tell you what to do or what not to do in a place.
Do you know what they exact mean? For example, if you go to see a film, you should enter the cinema at the ENTRANCE and leave for the EXIT. You will either find NO SMOKING signs in many cinemas・ If you visit a museum, don't take some photos inside the halls. You are not allowed. You will find NO PHOTOS signs in many museum. When you drive a car, don't park in a street without
a NO PARKING sign. Making sure you understood the signs and you won% get into any trouble.
答案：第一句：去掉the。

第三句：exact改为exactly o
第四句：for改为througho
第五句：either改为also。

第六句：some改为any。

第七句：allowed后面加9。

第八句：museum 改为museums o
第九句：without改为witho
第十句：Making改为Make- understood 改为understand □
Dear Jin Jing,
Your puzzle is common problem among middle school students・ Maybe the following advices can help you. First in all, believe in yourself. Your greatest problem is that you lack self-confidence・The first thing you must do it is to smile at your classmates. One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any word・ Your smile will show that you are friendly to him. Next, trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interest as you. You can discuss your studies with a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbies・ Unless anyone is in trouble, you should be ready to help him or her. Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possibly.
Yours,
Lily 答案：Your puzzle is A common problem among middle school students. Maybe the
a
following advices can help you. First in all, believe in yourself. Your greatest
advice of 、
problem is that you lack self-confidence・ The first thing you must do it is to smile at your classmates. One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any louder
word. Your smile will show that you are friendly to him. Next, trying talking with
them try
a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interest as you. You can discuss
shares
your studies with a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbies. Unless cinyone is in
If
trouble, you should be ready to help him or her. Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possibly.
Possible
Jack is only child in the family, that is probably why he is so much spoiled. Though his parents clear know they need to be strict with him sometimes, but they simply give him whatever he wants. He likes history and geography but really hate maths and physics. He fails in these two subjects last week again. His mother complains that he spends too much time play computer games and the basketball His teacher, Mrs Green made a suggestion that Jack moves to the apartment close to her house so that she can help him for his maths at weekends or on holidays.
答案：
Jack is A only child in the family, that is probably why he is so much spoiled.
the which
Though his parents clear know they need to be strict with him sometimes, btrt they clearly 或yet
simply give him whatever he wants. He likes history and geography but really hate
hates maths and physics. He fails in these two subjects last week again. His mother
failed
complains that he spends too much time play computer games. His teacher, Mrs Green
playing
made a suggestion that Jack moved to the apartment close to her house so that she can
move
help himself with his maths at weekends or on holidays. For her joy, Jack agreed.
him To
Alexander was a military genius or great explorer. But he also had a great ambition. He wanted to rule a country that people could live in peace with one anothe匚From 330 to 327 BC, Alexander led his soldier east, through Afghanistan and into Central Asia. As he travel, he built more cities・ He ordered soldiers, merchants, and scholars from many lands to settle here・
In 326 BC Alexander turned south, into India. .But by now his men were tired and weak. They were far home in an unknown land. The soldiers refused to go farther. Unwillingly, Alexander turned back. By 323 BC, he reached for Babylon in Iraq. There he caught fever and died at the age of 33. His country was
divided between his generals.
答案：Alexander was a military genius or great explorer. But he also had a great and ambition. He wanted to rule a country that people could live in peace with one
where
anothe匚From 330 to 327 BC, Alexander led his soldier east, through Afghanistan soldiers and into Central Asia. As he travel, he built more cities・ He ordered soldiers,
traveled/travelled
merchants, and scholars from many lands to settle here.
there
In 326 BC Alexander turned south, into India. But by now his men were tired
then
and weak・ They were far A home in an unknown land- The soldiers refused to
from
go farther. Unwillingly, Alexander turned back. By 323 BC, he reached for
Babylon in Iraq. There he caught A fever and died at the age of 33. His country a
was divided between his generals.
among。