延安市小学英语试卷小升初阅读理解(试题偏难)题分类汇编

延安市小学英语试卷小升初阅读理解（试题偏难）题分类汇编
一、小升初英语阅读理解（难）
1．阅读理解。

Chinese New Year is next week in January this year. Do you need great furniture（家具）for your room? Come and buy things at our great sale at Helen’s Furniture Store. Look! Here are some nice tape players in white, blue and red for mothers. We sell them for only $20. For students, we have desks and chairs for $25 a set. You can buy big tables for $50 and small tables for $40. What color do you like? Sofas in all colors are only $100 each.
One interesting thing: You can buy great vegetables here, too. The vegetables are from Yunnan and Taiwan.
Come to our store. You will like it.
1．Chinese New Year is _____________ this year.
A．in January B．in May
C．in June D．in November
2．You can’t buy _______ at the great sal e.
A．vegetables B．sofas
C．tape players D．fruit
3．Jack wants to buy a set of desk and chair. He will pay（付钱）___________.
A．$20 B．$40
C．$25 D．$22
4．You can buy ___________ in all colors at the store.
A．desks B．tape players
C．tables D．sofas
5．This article (文章) is _______.
A．a letter（信件）B．a notice（通知）
C．an e-mail D．an ad（广告）
【答案】
1．A
2．D
3．C
4．D
5．D
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这篇短文给我们介绍的是中国的农历新年就要来了，一个商店里有一个促销活动，在这里有各种各样的家具，还可以买到蔬菜，而且价格也都非常的便宜
1．细节理解题。

根据短文的第一句话Chinese New Year is next week in January this year可知，今年中国的农历新年在一月份。

故选A。

2．细节理解题。

根据短文中关于这次大促销的描述中Here are some nice tape players in
white, blue and red for mothers，Sofas in all colors are only $100 each和You can buy great vegetables here, too.可知，在这里你可以买到很多东西，如录音机，沙发等。

你还可以买到蔬菜。

短文中没有提到可以在这里买水果，因此选D。

3．细节理解题。

根据短文中For students, we have desks and chairs for $25 a set.可知，桌椅一套是25美元。

这里的set意思是一套，和问题中的a set of是一个意思，故应该选C。

4．细节理解题。

根据短文中Sofas in all colors are only $100 each可知，这个大促销的活动上有各种颜色的沙发，其他东西并没有说有各种的颜色。

故选D。

5．主旨大意题。

通读全文可知，这篇短文给我们介绍的是在新年之前的一个促销活动，在这里有各种各样的东西，价格也都非常的便宜。

因此这应该是一个广告。

故选D。

考点：广告类短文阅读。

2．Man: Hello!
Tom: Hi! Is this Barnton Swimming Pool (游泳池)?
Man: Yes, it is.
Tom: Oh, good. What time does the swimming pool open (开始营业)?
Man: Well, we’re open now!
Tom: Thanks, but I don’t want to go swimming today. I want to go tomor row (明天).
Man: OK.
Tom: So, what time does the pool open tomorrow?
Man: Well, it is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. every day.
Tom: Is the pool open at lunch time?
Man: Yes, it is. Do you have any other questions?
Tom: Yes. How much is it to swim for two hours?
Man: $5 an hour from Monday to Friday. $6 for the weekend. Tomorrow is Thursday, so it’s $10. Tom: Thank you. Can I take a shower there?
Man: Sure.
Tom: That’s good!
Man: OK. See you tomorrow.
Tom: Thanks, bye.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1．Tom and the man may be talking ______.
A．on the phone
B．in the library
C．at the radio station
D．in the swimming pool
2．Today is ______.
A．Monday
B．Tuesday
C．Wednesday
D．Thursday
3．How much is it to swim for three hours tomorrow?
A．$15.
B．$18.
C．$30.
D．$33.
4．What’s Tom’s last questi on about?
A．The price.
B．The time.
C．The shower.
D．The lesson.
5．What can we know from the passage?
A．The pool isn’t open at lunch time.
B．Tom wants to go swimming today.
C．The pool is open for 9 hours a day.
D．Tom works at Barnton Swimming Pool.
【答案】
1．A
2．C
3．A
4．C
5．C
【解析】
【分析】
本对话是顾客打电话询问游泳馆的开放时间和价格。

1．细节理解题。

根据对话的前半部分可知，对话是在电话上进行的。

故选A。

2．细节理解题。

根据Tomorrow is Thursday可知，今天是周三。

故选C。

3．计算推理题。

根据$5 an hour from Monday to Friday可知，周一到周五每小时5美元，三小时是5*3=15。

故选A。

4．细节理解题。

根据Thank you. Can I take a shower there?可知，故选C。

5．细节理解题。

根据it is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. every day可知，游泳馆每天开放九小时。

故选C。

3．Sandy and Sue are going to school. They are walking along the street. “Look!” Sandy says. “There’s a man near that gate. He’s standing. Who is it?
“It’s Mr. Jones, the postman,” Sue says, “He’s standing in front of Mrs. Mopp’s house.”“Mrs. Mopp’s house!” Sandy says. “Oh, dear!”
Mrs. Mopp is not a nice lady. She is very tall and very ugly（丑陋的）. And her house is not a nice house. It is very big and very dark. Her gate is closed a nd Mr. Jones can’t open it.“Listen!” Sandy says. “Can you hear Mrs. Mopp’s dog?”
“Yes,” Sue answers. “He’s barking（叫）.”
Mrs. Mopp’s dog is very big. His name is Boxer. His face is ugly and his teeth are long and sharp （尖）. He is a nice dog, but he doesn’t like Mr. Jones, the postman.
根据短文内容和首字母提示完成各句所缺单词：
1．Sandy and Sue are s______.
2．On the way to s____ Sandy and Sue see Mr. Jones, the postman.
3．Mrs. Mopp is not at h____ now.
4．Boxer is a d____ name.
5．Boxer d_____ like Mr. Jones at all.
【答案】
1．students
2．school
3．home
4．dog’s
5．doesn’t
【解析】
1．细节理解题，根据文中语句“Sandy and Sue are going to school.”理解可知。

他们两个是学生。

2．细节理解题，根据文中语句““Look!” Sandy says. “There’s a man near that gate. He’s standing. Who is it? “It’s Mr. Jones, the postman,” Sue says, “He’s standing in f ront of Mrs. Mopp’s house.””理解可知。

在上学的路上，他们看到了琼斯先生。

3．细节理解题，根据文中语句理解可知。

琼斯先生没有在家。

4．细节理解题，根据文中语句“Mrs. Mopp’s dog is very big. His name is Boxer.”理解可知。

Boxer是狗的名字。

5．细节理解题，根据文中语句“He is a nice dog, but he doesn’t like Mr. Jones, the postman.”理解可知。

狗根本不喜欢琼斯先生。

4．阅读理解。

It is evening, an old cock(公鸡) is sitting in a tall tree. A fox(狐狸) comes and stands under (在下面) the tree. He looks at the cock.
“ Hello, Mr Cock, I have some good news for you.” says the fox.
“Oh?” says the cock, “What is it?”
“All the animals are good friends now. Let’s be friends, too. Please come down and play with me.”“Fine!” says the cock, “I’m very glad to hear that.” Then the cock looks, “ Look! There is something over there.”
“What are you looking at?” asks the fox.
“Oh, I see some animals over there. They are coming this way.”
“Animals?”
“ Yes, they’re dogs.”
“What? Dogs!” asks the fox. “ Well...well, I am going now. Goodbye.”
“Wait, Mr Fox.” says the cock. “ Don’t go. They are only dogs. Dogs are our friends now.”“Yes. But they don’t know that yet(还).”
“I see, I see.” says the cock. He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree.
根据上文内容，判断下列问题是否正确，正确T, 错误 F。

1．The cock and the fox are good friends.
2．The cock is in the tall tree and the fox is in the tall tree, too.
3．Dogs are coming.
4．The fox i sn’t cute.
5．The cock isn’t clever(聪明的)
【答案】
1．F
2．F
3．F
4．T
5．F
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这是一个故事，故事中狐狸骗公鸡说现在所有的动物都是朋友，它也想和公鸡成为朋友，其实是想吃掉它。

但是公鸡很聪明，它篇狐狸说来了一群狗，吓跑了狐狸。

1．根据短文中“All the animals are good friends now. Let’s be friends, too.可知，狐狸想和公鸡成为好朋友，所以这时候他们还不是朋友。

故这句话是错误的。

2．根据短文的开头It is evening, an old cock(公鸡) is sitting in a tall tree. A fox(狐狸) comes and stands under (在下面) the tree.可知，公鸡在树上，而狐狸在树下面。

故这句话不对。

3．根据文意可知，公鸡知道狐狸故意说想和它成为朋友，其实是想吃掉它。

所以它骗狐狸说来了一群狗。

其实并没有狗，它只是想吓跑狐狸。

故这句话是错误的。

4．根据文意可知，狐狸骗公鸡说现在所有的动物们都是朋友，它是想骗公鸡跟它成为朋友，然后把它吃掉。

因此狐狸不是可爱的动物，这句话是正确的。

5．根据文意可知，公鸡知道狐狸故意说想和它成为朋友，其实是想吃掉它。

所以它骗狐狸说来了一群狗。

其实并没有狗，它只是想吓跑狐狸。

因此这只公鸡非常聪明，这句话是错误的。

考点：故事类短文阅读。

5．阅读理解。

It's a Sunday morning. Mary doesn't need to go to school. She says to her mom, "I need some clothes. Can we go to Nice Girls' Store?"
“Well, what do you need, Mary?" Mom asks her. “My skirt is small, so I want to buy a skirt. And I need a pair of sports shoes, too," Mary says.
"I see. Let's go and see now." In the store, Mary sees a blue skirt. It's nice .So she asks
the____,”How much is it?"
The clerk says, "It's twenty dollars." "OK. Let me think about it. Thanks."
Mary asks her mom, "What do you think of that blue skirt, Mom?"
"It's nice, but I don't think blue is nice on you. What about this green skirt, Mary? "
"Oh, it's nice! " Mary says.
They take it at a good price. Only 12 dollars! They buy a pair of green sports shoes, too. It's 32 dollars.
1．Who goes to the store with Mary?
A．Her father. B．Her friend.
C．Her aunt. D．Her mother.
2．The word “ clerk” means (意思是) _______.
A．店员B．顾客
C．馆长D．观众
3．The underlined word "it" refers to (指的是)__________ .
A．the blue skirt B．the green skirt
C．the pair of blue shoes D．the pair of green shoes
4．How much are the skirt and the sports shoes?
A．$12. B．$32.
C．$44. D．$52.
5．We can see ________.
A．Mary needs a hat B．Mary doesn't like green
C．blue is nice on Mary D．the store is for girls
【答案】
1．D
2．A
3．A
4．C
5．D
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是一个星期天的上午，Mary想去买一条裙子，她和妈妈去了商店。

她看到一条蓝色的裙子非常漂亮，但是她的妈妈觉得她穿蓝色不好看，最后他们买了一条绿色的裙子，还买了一双运动鞋。

1．细节理解题。

根据短文的开头可知，这是一个星期天的上午，Mary不用上学，所以她想去商店购物，她对她的妈妈说想要买一条裙子，她的妈妈同意和她一起去。

故选D。

2．词义猜测题。

根据文意和划线单词所在的句子的上下文可知，Mary想去买一条裙子，他们商店里看到了一条蓝色的裙子，非常漂亮，所以她就问店员裙子多少钱。

故clerk应该是商店里的服务员。

故选A。

3．细节理解题。

根据it所在的句子的上下文意可知，Mary的妈妈对Mary说，蓝色的裙子和漂亮，但是她觉得蓝色不适合Mary。

这里it代指的是上文提到的蓝色的裙子。

故选A。

4．细节理解题。

根据Only 12 dollars! They buy a pair of green sports shoes, too. It's 32 dollars.可知，裙子的价格是12美元，运动鞋的价格是32美元，一共是44美元。

故选C。

5．推理判断题。

根据这个商店的名字Nice Girls’ Store可以推测，这个商店里卖的都是女孩们的东西。

故选D。

通过短文的内容可知，Mary需要买的是裙子，故A不对；根据短文中it’s nice可知，Mary觉得绿色的裙子也很好看，故B不对；根据but I don't think blue is nice on you.可知，Mary的妈妈觉得Mary穿蓝色不好看，故C不对。

考点：日常生活类短文阅读。

6．This is Wang Ping’s Day. He’s a young worker. His job is carrying coal (运煤). He thinks that’s great.
1．When does Wang Ping have breakfast?
A．At 5:20 in the morning.
B．At 5:10 in the afternoon.
C．At 5:40 in the morning.
D．At 6:00 in the afternoon.
2．Where does he have his breakfast?
A．At home. B．In the coal mine(煤矿).
C．In the restaurant(餐馆). D．In the factory (工厂).
3．Wang Ping watches news ______.
A．over the radio(收音机) B．on TV in the morning
C．every day D．every morning
4．Wang Ping goes home _______.
A．at 7:40 every evening B．at 5:20 every evening
C．at 7:30 every morning D．at 5:20 every morning
5．--- How old is Wang Ping? --- _______.
A．About 50 B．About fifteen C．25 D．We don’t know 【答案】
1．C
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．D
【解析】
1．细节题：根据表格第五行，。

可知选C。

2．推理题：从表格第三行，可以推断出他是在家吃早饭的，选A。

3．排除题：从文章的倒数第二行，可知他晚上看电视听新闻，可以排除A、B、D，所以C。

4．细节题：从表格的第三行，可知他每天早上5；20回家。

D
5．细节题：文章只说了：He’s a young worker.所以我们不知道他多大了。

选D。

7．Hello, I’m Frank. What’s this? It’s a pen. It’s my red pen. My black pen is in my bag (在我的包里). My bag is orange. And my key is in it. It’s blue. This is my ruler. It’s white. It’s on my desk (在我的桌子上). And my orange is on the desk, too.
1．Frank has (有) _______ pens.
A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4
2．What are in Frank’s bag?
A．A pen and a key. B．A pen and an orange.
C．An orange and a ruler. D．An key and a ruler.
3．What’s the meaning of (……的意思) "orange"?
A．大码的B．淘气的C．橙色的D．亲切的
4．What color is the ruler?
A．Red. B．Black . C．White. D．Blue.
5．Where (在哪里) is the orange?
A．in my bag B．on my desk C．on the chair D．in the desk
【答案】
1．B
2．A
3．C
4．C
5．D
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：
1．根据短文中It’s a pen. It’s my red pen. My black pen is in my bag可知，Frank有两支钢
笔，一支是红色的，另一支是黑色的。

因此应选B。

2．根据短文中My black pen is in my bag. My bag is orange. And my key is in it可知，Frank的书包里有他的黑色钢笔和他的钥匙。

由此可知应选A。

3．orange有两个意思，一个是名词，意思是橘子；还可以做形容词，橘色的。

根据这个
词所在的句子My bag is orange可知，这里说的是书包的颜色，故应选C。

4．根据短文中This is my ruler. It is white可知，Frank的尺子是白色的，因此应选C。

5．根据短文的最后一句话And my orange is on the desk, too可知，Frank的橘子也在桌子上，故应选B。

考点：日常生活类短文阅读。

8． Chris Rock was born in the state of South Carolina in the United States. When he was a child, his family moved, and he grew up in a poor area in Brooklyn, New York.
As a teenager, Rock left high school and started telling jokes in comedy clubs in New York City, Even at age 18, Chris Rock was very funny. He told jokes about his family (his parents were very strict) , and about growing up in Brooklyn in the 1980s. Many of his jokes were also about high school, which Rock says was terrible.
Famous comedians went to see Rock’s performances. One comedian (Eddie Murphy) helped him get work on television and in the movies. Chris Rock still acts in movies, but he does not want to be a serious actor. For him, comedy is more important. It makes people laugh, but it can also make people think.
Today,Chris Rock still does live comedy shows around the world. He also created a TV show called "Everybody Hates Chris. " It is about his teenage years growing up and going to school in Brooklyn. In 2006, it was considered as one of the best comedy shows on American television.
1．Chris Rock was ____
A．born in America B．from London
C．from a rich family. D．from Canada
2．What is this passage mainly about?
A．How to tell a good joke,
B．Where the best comedy clubs are.
C．One comedian's life,
D．The funniest people in the United States,
3．Chris Rock tells a lot of jokes about_________.
A．South Carolina B．Brooklyn
C．Los Angeles D．Texas
4．Which sentence about Chris Rock is true?
A．As a teenager, he was not funny.
B．He started working in clubs after he graduated from college.
C．He loved going to high school.
D．A famous comedian helped him get work on TV and in the movies.
5．Today, what does Chris Rock say is the most important?
A．Being a serious actor. B．Making people laugh.
C．Helping teenagers. D．Having his own club.
【答案】
1．A
2．C
3．B
4．D
5．B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这篇短文给我们介绍了美国的一个喜剧演员Chris Rock的生平事迹。

他擅长给人们讲笑话，他的笑话是关于他的家庭或是他小时候的事情，让人们在笑的同时，还能引起人的思考。

1．A 细节理解题。

根据短文的开头Chris Rock was born in the state of South Carolina in the United States可知，Chris Rock出生在美国。

因此选A。

2．C主旨大意题。

这篇短文给我们介绍了美国的一个喜剧演员Chris Rock的生平事迹。

他擅长给人们讲笑话，他的笑话是关于他的家庭或是他小时候的事情，让人们在笑的同时，还能引起人的思考。

因此应该选C。

3．B 细节理解题。

根据短文中He told jokes about his family (his parents were very strict) , and about growing up in Brooklyn in the 1980s.可知，Chris讲的笑话是关于他的家庭，以及他在Brooklyn的生活。

故选B。

4．D推理判断题。

根据Even at age 18, Chris Rock was very funny可知A不对；根据文意可知，Chris没有上大学，故B不对；根据Many of his jokes were also about high school, which Rock says was terrible可知C不对；根据One comedian (Eddie Murphy) helped him get work on television and in the movies.可知D选项正确，故选D。

5．B 细节理解题。

根据短文中For him, comedy is more important. It makes people laugh, but it can also make people think.可知，对于Chris来说，喜剧更重要，它能使人们笑，也能让人们思考。

由此可知选B。

考点：人物类短文阅读。

9．Danny今天不小心把书包弄丢了。

在学校，朋友们把自己的文具借给了他。

Danny是这样说的：
The pencil is green. It’s not mine. It’s my friend Kevin’s. The eraser is not Kevin’s. It’s Sally’s. She has three erasers. The red pen is Millie’s. The ruler is Millie’s, too. The blue notebook is not Millie’s. It’s John’s. What’s mine? The key is. It’s not in my schoolbag. It’s in my jacket. Thank you, Kevin, Sally, Millie and John.
1．The pencil is ________.
A．Danny’s B．Sally’s C．Millie’s D．Kevin’s
2．Sally has ________ erasers.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
3．The color of Millie’s pen is ________.
A．green B．red C．black D．blue
4．The ________ is blue.
A．pencil B．eraser C．notebook D．ruler
5．The key is in Danny’s ________.
A．schoolbag B．pencil box C．cup D．jacket
【答案】
1．D
2．B
3．B
4．C
5．D
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：本文介绍了Danny今天不小心把书包弄丢了。

在学校，朋友们把自己的文具借给了他。

他非常地感谢他的朋友们。

1．细节理解题。

根据文中The pencil is green. It’s not mine. It’s my friend Kevin’s可知铅笔是Kevin的；可知选D
2．细节理解题。

根据文中The eraser is not Kevin’s. It’s Sally’s. She has three erasers.可知Sally 有三块橡皮，故选B。

3．细节理解题。

根据文中The red pen is Millie’s可知钢笔是红色的，故选B。

4．细节理解题。

根据文中The blue notebook is not Millie’s可知这个笔记本是蓝色的。

故选C。

5．细节理解题。

根据文中What’s mine? The key is. It’s not in my schoolbag. It’s in my jacket
可知钥匙在Danny的夹克衫，故选D。

考点：日常生活类短文阅读。

10． Mr. Turner liked fishing. It was his favorite sport. He often fished for hours without catching anything. But this did not worry him. Some fishermen couldn't catch fish. Sometimes they caught old boots or rubbish. Mr. Turner was even worse than the fishermen. He never caught anything–not even old boots. After he spent whole morning on the river, he always went home with an empty bag.
“You must give up fishing!” his friends said, “It's a waste of time.”
“But they don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all. It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time.” he always said to himself.
1．Mr. Turner always went fishing because .
A.he could sell the fish and get some money
B.he thought it was a good sport
C.he could cook the fish for supper
2．Mr. Turner liked to fish .
A.by the river
B.in a boat on the river
C.in the river
3．He always went home with an empty bag because .
A.he couldn't fish at all
B.there weren't any fish in the river
C.he didn't pay attention to fishing at all
4．His friends told him when they knew he couldn't catch anything.
A.to learn how to fish
B.to change the way of fishing
C.not to fish any more
5．From the story we knew Mr. Turner
A.lived in the country
B.was a good fisherman
C.disliked the noise of the city
【答案】
1．B
2．B
3．C
4．C
5．C
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意：本文介绍了Mr. Turner钓鱼却什么也钓不到，他认为钓鱼能够让他忘记城市的喧嚣，享受某一时刻的宁静。

1．句意：Mr. Turner总是去钓鱼因为他认为它是一个好的运动。

根据文章第一段第一行Mr. Turner liked fishing. It was his favorite sport可知，钓鱼是他喜欢的运动，故答案选B。

2．句意：Mr. Turner喜欢在河边的船上钓鱼。

根据文章第一段末尾After he spent whole morning on the river, he always went home with an empty bag.可知，他喜欢在河里钓鱼，故答案选B。

3．句意：他总是拿着一个空袋子回家因为他根本没有注意到鱼。

根据文章第三段第二行I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all可知，他根本没有注意鱼，答案选C。

4．句意：当他的朋友们知道他什么都抓不到时，他的朋友告诉他不要再钓鱼了。

根据文章第二段“You must give up fishing!” his friends said, “It's a waste of time.可知，应该是劝他不要钓鱼了，故答案选C。

5．句意：从这个故事我们可以知道Mr. Turner不喜欢城市的喧嚣。

根据文章最后一句话It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time.”he always said to himself.可知，他不喜欢城市的喧嚣，故答案选C。

11．Many students in the USA always take the school bus to school every day. Parents think taking the school bus is very safe(安全的). But sometimes it is also dangerous. Some students died(死亡) because they broke the school bus rules. Here are some school bus rules:
◆Arrive at the bus station early.
◆Wait for the bus at the bus station.
◆Don't play around the bus.
◆Don't run everywhere at the bus station.
◆Don't walk or fight on the bus when it is going.
◆Don't tr y to get off the bus if doesn’t stop.
These rules are good for students. Remember them and don't break them. So you can keep yourself safe.
1．Taking the school bus to school is always safe.
2．Students can run everywhere at the bus station.
3．Students have to sit on their seats when the bus is going.
4．Students can't get to the bus station late.
5．It can be dangerous if students break the school bus rules.
【答案】
1．F
2．F
3．T
4．T
5．T
【解析】
【分析】
美国的许多学生乘校车去上学，父母认为它很安全，但是有时也很危险，介绍了一些乘校车的规则。

1．细节理解题。

根据Parents think taking the school bus is very safe.可知是父母不是学生；
故选F
2．细节理解题。

根据Don’t run everywhere at the bus station.可知是不能跑；故选F
3．细节理解题。

根据Don't walk or fight in the bus when it is going.可知是必须坐在座位上；故选T
4．细节理解题。

根据Wait for the bus at the bus station.可知是不能迟到；故选T
5．细节理解题。

根据These rules are good for students.
Remember them and don’t break them.So you can keep yourself safe.可知不遵守规定是危险的；故选T
12．Calvin needs to go to New York for a meeting this Saturday. It’ s sunny. It’ s his first time to go to New York, so he doesn’ t kn ow his way(路) around New York. The meeting is in Peterson Building on 34th Street and it starts at ten o’ clock. He wants to get there on time, so he asks two American boys for help.
＂Excuse me, could you tell me where 34th Street is?＂ asks Calvin.
＂Sure,＂ answers one of the boys.＂It’ s not far from here. And you can just walk along this street and turn left at the first crossing. Then you can see it on your right.＂
＂No. Don’ t listen to him. He is not telling you the right place. You can just take t he No.7 bus and get off at the third stop,＂ says the other boy.
Then the first boy says, ＂OK. But the third stop is not 34th Street. It’ s 35th Street.＂
At this time, Calvin finds that there’ s only five minutes left(剩下). Then he gets into a taxi(出租车) and leaves. After_that,_Calvin_thinks_he_should_ask_a_policeman_for_help_next_time. 1．Why does Calvin go to New York?
A．Because his home is in New York. B．Because he needs to go to a meeting. C．Because he goes there for a vacation. D．Because he needs to see his mother at hospital.
2．According to the second boy, how can Calvin get to 34th Street?
A．By bike B．By bus C．By taxi D．By subway 3．When does Calvin leave the two boys?
A．At 10：00. B．At 10：05. C．At 9：55. D．At 10：10.
4．What does the underlined sentence(画线句子) mean?
A．The two American boys are clever and helpful.
B．The two boys don’ t tell Calvin the right way to 34th Street.
C．Calvin is sure to get lost again next time.
D．It’ s important to find the best way when meeting problems.
5．What can we learn from the passage?
A．It’ s a windy Saturday.
B．The two boys help Calvin a lot.
C．Calvin arrives in New York in the afternoon.
D．It’ s the first time for Calvin to get to New York.
【答案】
1．B
2．B
3．C
4．D
5．D
【解析】
【分析】
短文大意：Calvin周六要去纽约开会。

因为这是他第一次去纽约，因此他不知道开会的地方该怎么走，于是向两个男孩问路，两个男孩指路时给出不同的答案，也不知道究竟谁说的对，最后Calvin只好坐出租车到达目的地。

1．B
细节理解题。

根据第一句“Calvin needs to go to New York for a meeting this Saturday.”可知，Calvin去纽约参加一个会议，答案为B。

2．B
细节理解题。

根据文中句子“No. Don’t listen to him. He is not telling you the right place. You can just take the No. 7 bus and get off at the third stop,” says the other boy.”可知，第二个男孩想让他坐公交车去，答案为B。

3．C
数字计算题。

根据文中句子The meeting is in Peterson Building on 34th Street and it starts at ten o’clock.，At this time, Calvin finds that there’s only five minutes left (剩下)，距离10点只剩下5分钟，可知时间为9:55，答案为C。

4．D
句意猜测题。

文中句子“Calvin thinks he should ask a policeman for help next time.” Calvin认为他下一次应该向警察寻求帮助。

结合前文内容，两个男孩指路时给出不同的答案，也不知道究竟谁说的对，A,B答案不对，Calvin并非迷路，而是陌生的地方，不知道路线，C答案不准确，只能理解为遇到问题时找到最佳的解决问题的办法至关重要，故答案为D。

5．D
细节理解题。

根据文中句子“It’s his first time to go to New York,”可知，Calvin是第一次去纽
约，答案为D。

13．It's Saturday.Look at what these people are doing. City Weather Activity(活动)
New York Ann is shopping with her mother.She wants to buy a shirt for her father's birthday.
Shanghai Yang Lin is talking with her friend on QQ.They want to go to the movies this afternoon.
Moscow Bruce is visiting the zoo.He likes animals very much.Look，he is feeding(喂养) the giraffes.
Hawaii Tom is listening to music and relaxing.He works in New York and he is usually very busy.Now he just wants to have a good rest(休息).
1．What's Ann doing now?
A．Talking with her friends. B．Shopping with her mother.
C．Visiting the zoo. D．Listening to music.
2．Bruce ______.
A．wants to buy a shirt B．wants to go to the movies
C．likes animals very much D．wants to have a good rest
3．What's the weather like in Hawaii?
A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy. D．Sunny. 4．Where is Tom?
A．In New York. B．In Shanghai. C．In Moscow. D．In Hawaii. 5．Who is talking with his/her friend on QQ?
A．Ann. B．Yang Lin. C．Bruce. D．Tom.
【答案】
1．B
2．C
3．D
4．D
5．B
【解析】
【分析】
短文介绍了4个不同城市的天气情况以及4个不同的人在各地正在做的一些事情。

1．细节理解题。

根据Ann is shopping with her mother.可知，Ann正在和妈妈一起购物，故答案为B。

2．细节理解题。

根据Bruce is visiting the zoo. He likes animals very much.可知布鲁斯喜欢动物，故答案为C。

3．细节理解题。

根据最后一栏的图片可知答案，夏威夷的天气晴朗，故答案为D。

4．细节理解题。

根据最后一栏可知Tom在夏威夷，故答案为D。

5．细节理解题。

根据Yang Lin is talking with her friend on QQ.可知答案为B。

14．
1．Wh en is Bob’s birthday?
A．January 28th.B．March 1 st. C．January 14th.
2．March 1st is ______ birthday.
A．Lucy and Victor’s B．Victor and Tina’s C．Lucy and Mike’s 3．Victor was born in ______.
A．1994. B．1995. C．1996.
4．______ were born in 1994.
A．Bob and Lucy B．Lucy and Tina C．Victor and Mike
5．下面哪项陈述是错误的？
A．Victor’s birthday is January 14th. B．Mike was born in 1996.
C．Tina was born in January.
【答案】
1．A
2．C
3．B
4．B
5．C
【解析】
【分析】
表格中列举了Bob, Lucy, Victor, Tina和Mike5位同学的出生年月日。

1．细节理解题。

由表格的第二行信息January 28th可得Bob的生日是1月28日，答案为B。

2．细节理解题。

由表格的第三行和最后一行信息可得Lucy和Mike的生日在三月一日，答
3．细节理解题。

由表格的倒数第三行信息可得Victor出生于1995年，答案为B。

4．细节理解题。

由表格的第二行和倒数第二行信息可得Lucy和Tina出生于1994年，答案为B。

5．判断正误题。

根据表格倒数第二行信息Tina出生在9月份，故答案C错误。

15．It’s known to us all that New York is the biggest city of th e USA．A long time ago, it was called Lenapehoking. In 1626, Dutch(荷兰) people bought the land for only ＄24! They called it New Amsterdam. Then in 1664, the British took it over and changed the name to New York. New York had an excellent harbour(港口). Many people from all over the world came by sea and landed in New York. These people wanted a better life. New York seemed to give them that. By 1835, New York became the largest city in the United States. New York City used to have five smaller towns but now they are all part of the same city. They are Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx and Staten Island.
Today, New York is home to millions of people from all over the world. These different cultures make New York an exciting place to visit. There’s much to do in New York. You can take a helicopter(直升飞机) riding through the city, ride horses in Central Park, see a movie in the afternoon and watch the sunset(日落) over the Brooklyn Bridge. Don’t worry if you get hungry. Some restaurants are open 24 hours a day!
1．In the year 1626, New York was called __________.
A．Lenapehoking B．New Amsterdam C．New York D．Manhattan
2．A long time ago, many people came to New York __________.
A．by train B．because it was beautiful
C．to look for a better life D．to travel
3．New York became the largest city in the United States __________.
A．about three hundred years ago B．about two hundred years ago
C．about four hundred years ago D．one hundred years ago
4．The writer suggests(建议) that the tourists watch the sunset in __________.
A．Brooklyn B．Queens C．the Bronx D．Staten Island 5．Which of the following is NOT TRUE about New York?
A．The city got the name “New York” in 1664.
B．New York is a big and exciting city.
C．New York has five smaller towns now.
D．If you are hungry at 3 a. m. , you can go to a restaurant.
【答案】
1．B
2．C
3．C
4．A
5．C
【分析】
试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了美国最大城市——纽约的历史。

它最初是荷兰人用24美元从印第安人手里买下来的，后来英国人占领了这个岛屿，改名为纽约。

现在的纽约非常繁华，不同的文化的融合使其成为许多人参观的地方。

1．B细节理解题。

根据In 1626， Dutch(荷兰) people bought the land for only $24! They called it New Amsterdam.故填B。

2．C细节理解题。

根据Many people from all over the world came by sea and landed in New York. These people wanted a better life.故选C。

3．C细节理解题。

根据By 1835， New York became the largest city in the United States.可知距离现在有180多年了，故选C。

4．A细节理解题。

根据see a movie in the afternoon and watch the sunset(日落) over the Brooklyn Bridge.故选A。

5．C细节理解题。

根据New York City used to have five smaller towns but now they are all part of the same city.可知是过去有五个小镇，故选C。

考点：故事类短文阅读。

16．The Information about Some Great Inventions
1．What's the form(表格) above about?
A．Rules. B．Movies.
C．Dreams. D．Inventions.
2．What's the latest invention according to(根据) the form above?
A．The wheel. B．The paper.
C．The telephone. D．The light bulb.
3．How many Chinese inventions are mentioned(提到) in the form above?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．None.
4．What was the telephone made of according to the form above?
A．Wood. B．Glass and metal.
C．Plastic and metal. D．Cotton and flax.
5．Thanks to the invention of the wheel, people can ________.
A．have enough light to read
B．travel faster
C．communicate over distances
D．have more books to read
【答案】
1．D
2．D
3．A
4．C
5．B
【解析】
【分析】
短文列举了4项发明的有关信息，包括发明时间，发明者及国籍，材料组成以及主要的用途。

1．主旨大意题。

由文中各个发明的信息可知，本文说的主要是发明，故选D。

2．细节理解题由题目可知，最靠近现代的发明是什么，由文中时间一列可知发明：灯泡出现时间：1879年最近，故选D。

3．细节理解题。

由文中第四横行的国籍可知，Chinese只有一个，即最后一个"纸"，故选A。

4．细节理解题由文中第三列 Plastic and metal可知电话最早的材质：塑料和金属，故选C。

5．细节理解题。

由文中第二列中的内容：车轮的用途Making travelling faster可知，它可以让行程更快捷，故选B。

17．In the United States, every year, Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of November. Because Canada is north of the United States , and is colder, the harvest comes earlier in the year. In Canada, people have Thanksgiving Day on the second Monday in October.
The harvest brings a lot of food to the people. On Thanksgiving Day people in Canada and。