小学英语精讲精析 A new term

Unit 1 A new term
单元目标
The first period: Read and say
【要点精讲】
1. Day的几种用法
【剖析】all day 整天；every day 每天；one day 一天；day and night 日日夜夜；New Year’s Day 元旦
2. 谈论学习的科目；课表
【剖析】我们可以用下列句型来谈论学习的科目；课表，例如：
-- What lessons do you have in the morning? 上午你们有什么课程？
-- What subject do you like? 你喜欢什么科目？
-- I like English. How about you? 我喜欢英语。

那你呢？
-- I like science. 我喜欢科学。

3. 询问星期几的表达法
【剖析】我们想要询问今天是星期几时，可以用：
-- What day is it today? 今天星期几？
-- It’s Monday. 星期一。

-- What day is it? 今天星期几？
-- Today is Wednesday.今天星期三
一．判断下列每组单词中划线部分的发音是否相同，相同的写“S”，不相同的写“D”。

( ) 1. what morning
( ) 2. new few
( ) 3. say Monday
( ) 4. pot clock
( ) 5. back have
( ) 6. like English
( ) 7. girl first
( ) 8. term her
( ) 9. nice computer
( ) 10. do hope
二．英汉互译。

1. 新学期____________
2. 上课____________
3. 在周三____________
4. 在门附近____________
5. 在上午____________
6. welcome back ____________
7. the first lesson____________
8. in a week ____________
9. at once ____________
10. this term ____________
Lily: .
Mary: Do you have Music lesson on Tuesday?
Lily: .
Mary: What lessons do you have on Thursday morning?
Lily: .
Mary: Do you have Art lesson on Friday afternoon?
Lily: .
Mary: How many Chinese lessons do you have in a week?
Lily: .
The second period：look, read and learn 1. Chinese语文
【剖析】Chinese 名词n. 例句：I have a Chinese book.我有一本语文书。

2. Maths数学
【剖析】Maths 名词n. 例句：Maths is her strongest subject.数学
是她最强的科目.
3. English英语
【剖析】English 名词n. 例句：Do you like this English song?你喜欢这首英语歌吗？
4. Science科学
【剖析】Science 名词n. 例句：Science and Technology have great impacts on human society.科技对人类社会有很大的冲击和影响。

5. Social Science社会
【剖析】Social 形容词adj. 例句：What subject do you like? I like Social Science.
你喜欢什么学科？我喜欢社会科学。

6. Computer Studies电脑课
【剖析】Studies 名词n. 例句：We like computer studies very
much.我们非常喜欢电脑课。

7. Sunday星期日
【剖析】Sunday 名词n. 例句：We have classes every day except Sunday.除了星期日我们每天都有课。

相关词组：on Sunday在星期日
8. Monday星期一
【剖析】Monday 名词n. 例句：He played well on Monday.他在星期一表演得很好。

相关词组：on Monday 在星期一
9. Tuesday星期二
【剖析】Tuesday 名词n. 例句：Can you have lunch on Tuesday?你星期二能来吃午饭吗? 相关词组：on Tuesday在星期二
10. Wednesday星期三
【剖析】Wednesday 名词n. 例句：What day is today? Today is Wednesday.
今天是星期几？今天是星期三。

相关词组：on Wednesday在星期三
11. Thursday星期四
【剖析】Thursday 名词n. 例句：Could I see you Thursday morning?星期四早上可以见你吗？相关词组：on Thursday在星期四
12. Friday星期五
【剖析】Friday 名词n. 例句：I go to school from Monday to Friday.我星期一至星期五去学校上学。

相关词组：on Friday在星期五
13. Saturday星期六
【剖析】Saturday 名词n. 例句：The show is on from Monday to Saturday.节目每天演出（星期一到星期六）。

相关词组：on Saturday在星期六
一．请写出三个与所给例词的划线部分发音相同的单词
1. Maths ____________ ____________ ____________
2. Thursday ____________ ____________ ____________
3. trick ____________ ____________ ____________
4. minus ____________ ____________ ____________
5. orange ____________ ____________ ____________
二．圈出句中的一处错误并改正。

1. Mr Zhang is not at the home today. ______________________________
2. Wang Bing, is that your mother purse? ______________________________
3. Let she look at the book, please. ______________________________
4. Tom and Peter are all in the classroom. ______________________________
5. I don’t want to go to there with him. ______________________________
三．用英语回答问题。

1. I am not an artist（艺术家）with pencils or pens. But I make pictures of men and women and all the people I ever（曾经）see. Who am I? _______________
2. When（当的时候）we put on them, they are full. But they are empty, when we don’t use them. What are they ? _______________
3. What is the difference between a hill and bill? _______________
Here’s a box. It looks like a TV, but it isn’t a TV. It can work fast, and it can help you work and study. What is it? ________________
There’s a long and large house. It can run like a bus and it can fly like a bird. It can take hundreds of people to any place. What is it ? _______________
6. There are not 26 letters in “English” . How many letters are there in it?____________.
7. What letter is an insect(昆虫)? It’s ______________.
8. What letter is drink? It’s _______________.
9. I meet three men on a bus. A speaks English and Japanese. C only talks with B. B can speak Chinese and English. What does C speak? _______________.
10. There are ten birds in the tree. If you shot(射击) one of them. How many birds are there in the tree? ______________
The third period：Ask and answer
看图说话。

【剖析】
1.
A: What day is it today?
B: It’s Monday.
A: What lessons do you have in the
morning/afternoon?
B: We have Chinese, Maths, English and Social
Science.
2.
A: What day is it today?
B: It’s Thursday.
A: What lessons do you have in the
morning/afternoon?
B: We have English, Computer Studies, Social
Science and Maths.
3.
A: What day is it today? B: It’s Wednesday.
A: What lessons do you have this morning? B: We have Chinese , Maths and English.
一．将下列词组翻译成中文。

1. Monday morning _______________________
2. have a lesson_________________________
3. welcome back to school___________________
4. what lessons_________________________
5. in the morning__________________________
6. eight subjects ________________________
7.this term_______________________________
8. Social Science _______________________
9. what subject___________________________
AB
1+1
李
星期三
10. what day __________________________
11. Computer Studies _____________________
12. a week ____________________________
13. how many English lessons ________________________________________
14. how about/what about____________________________________________
15. the first lesson of the new term_____________________________________
二．选择适当的介词填空。

in on with at for
1. He is ______school now.
2. My father likes drawing ________ Sundays.
3. We like playing table tennis _____ our friends.
4. Here are some masks ______ you.
5. There are some ducks ______ Picture 1.
三．将下列句子翻译成中文。

1. Miss Li and her students are having a lesson.
____________________________________________
2. Welcome back to school.
____________________________________________
3. What lessons do you have in the morning?
_____________________________________________
4. We have eight subjects this term.
_____________________________________________
5. How many English lessons do we have in a week?
_____________________________________________
四．找朋友。

（）1. Can he make a puppet? A. I like pandas.
（）2. Do you like cooking? B. There are ten.
（）3. How many masks are there? C. No, I don’t .
（）4. What do you like? D. Yes, he can.
（）5. Where is the book? E. It’s in my desk.
The fourth period：Work in pairs
看图说话。

【剖析】·
1.
A: What subject do you like?
B: I like Chinese . How about you?
A: I like Social Science.
2.
A: What subject do you like?
B: I like Computer Studies . How about you?
A: I like PE .
3.
A: What subject do you like?
B: I like Maths . How about you?
A: I like English .
一．选词填空。

1. There are two _______(horse, horses) in the picture.
2. I like ______(swim, swimming)on Sundays.
3. Who can find _________(he , him)?
【本题考查：考查宾格】
4. There are not any ______(glasses,glass).
5. Do you like ________(ride , riding) a bike?
6. He likes ______(peach ,peaches).
7. I am ______(reading , read )a book in my bedroom.
8. There _______( is , are )some masks on the table.
二．补充下列的短语。

1. _______a model plane
2. _____ school
3. _____the guitar
4. ____much
5. ____a bike
6. listen _____
7._____(在、、、、、、后面)the door
8. a _____of the world
9._____is/are
10. a ____of flowers
三．根据首字母填空。

It is Monday m _ . The teacher and her s _ are h __ a lesson. This is the f __ lesson of the new t ___ . In the morning they have four lessons. They are C __ , E ____ , M ___ and S ____ . They have eight subjects this term. They’re Chinese, Maths, English, S ____ Science, Science, Art, Computer S ___ and PE.
The boy near the teacher’s desk l ____ PE. very much. The girl in a red sweater l____________ English. Because she thinks i____________ very interesting. They have one English lesson a d_____________ from Monday to Friday.
四．句子翻译。

1. 你喜欢什么动物？我喜欢兔子。

What ____________ do you _____________? I like _______________.
2. 星期二你们有什么课？
What ______________ ____________ you have ____________ Tuesday?
3. 每月我们有四节计算机课。

We _____________ four Computer Studies ______________ _______________.
4. 现在是早晨六点十分。

_______________ six ten _______________ the morning.
5. 这是新年的第一天。

This is the first ______________ of the new ________________.
The fifth period：Look and read
看图说话。

【剖析】
1.
A: What subject do you like?
B: I like Social Science.
It’s interesting.
2.
A: What subject do you like?
B: I like Maths.
It’s interesting.
3.
A: What subject do you like?
B: I like Art.
It’s interesting.
一．选择。

1. ( ) My father does not work ______ Saturdays or Sundays.
A. at
B. in
C. on
2. ( ) _______ is it today? It’s Tuesday.
A. What date
B. What day
C. What
3. ( ) ---How do you do!
---____________
A. How are you?
B. How about you?
C. How do you do!
4. ( ) ---What’s ten plus four?
--- ________ fourteen.
A. It’s
B. They’re
C. Is
【本题考查：考查时间的表达方式】
5. ( ) ---What does Helen ________?
---She ______ some photos.
A. has, has
B. have, have
C. have, has
【本题考查：考查have, has的用法】
6. ( ) I _______ English, but Su Yang _______ Maths.
A. like, likes
B. likes, likes
C. like, like
7. ( ) What subject _______ Liu Tao _______?
A. do, like
B. does, like
C. do, likes
8. ( ) Can Su Yang _______ the answer at once?
A. tell
B. tells
C. to tell
9. ( ) What lesson _____ they ______ in the morning?
A. does, have
B. are, have
C. do, have
10. ( ) Which skirt ______ the twins _______, the blue one or the red one?
A. do, like
B. does, like
C. does, likes
二．完成下列对话。

Miss Li: Good morning, boys and girls. _________ day is it today? Wang Lei, can you tell me ________ once?
Wang Lei: It’s Wednesday.
Miss Li: Good. How many ____________ are there in a week, Li Feng?
Li Feng: There are seven days in a week.
Miss Li: Good. What are they, Xu Jing?
Xu Jing: S____________, Monday, Tuesday , Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and S____________. Miss Li: Great. You are quite _____________. What ______________ do you ___________today, Liu Ming?
Liu Ming: We have English, Maths, Science and Chinese in the morning, and Art and PE in the afternoon.
Miss Li: Good. What _____________ do you like, Chen Qian?
Chen Qian: I like Art very much. It ’s ________________.
The sixth period ：Listen and repeat
1. 了解元音字母o 在单词中的读音
【剖析】发/ɔ/音，发音要诀：双唇稍微向外突出成圆形，舌后升起，舌尖不触下齿，发“噢”音。

代表字：
clock coffee
doctor hot
一．找出下列汉语相对应的英语。

( ) 1. 灯 A. lamp B. glass
( ) 2. 筷子 A. computer B. chopsticks
( ) 3. 在……下面 A. behind B. under
( ) 4. 阅读 A. read B. play
( ) 5. 面具 A. vase B. mask
二．找出每组单词中不同类的一项。

( ) 1. A. monkey B. tiger C. mask
( ) 2.A. play B. piano C. violin
( ) 3. A. twenty B. some C. three
( ) 4. A. flower B. chocolate C. sweets
( ) 5. A. kitchen B. bathroom C. classroom
( ) 6. A. no B. under C. in
三．完形填空。

There’s a robot in my school. His name is Jack. You can __1__ to Jack. He __2__ two ears. He can __3__ you. Jack can talk __4__ you, too. He has a __5__. He can sing to you. He has two __6__. So he can work and write __7__ his hands. He can write his name. Jack has two legs and he can __8__. But he __9__ swim. He can see with his two eyes. When he sees you, he can say, “__10__ do you do?”
( ) 1. A. talk B. play C. work D. tell
( ) 2 A. have B. had C. there is D. has
( ) 3. A. see B. hear C. listen D. touch
( ) 4. A. for B. to C. and D. about
( ) 5. A. head B. hand C. mouth D. leg
( ) 6. A. hands B. eyes C. arms D. feet
( ) 7. A. use B. for C. with D. put up
( ) 8. A. work B. speak C. go D. walk
( ) 9. A. isn’t B. can’t C. doesn’t D. didn’t
( ) 10. A. How B. Where C. Why D. What
四．阅读短文，判断正误。

Henry works in an office and is very busy. He really wants to have a good weekend. One Friday,
he gets home after half past six. “What shall we do this weekend?”he asks his wife. “Tomorrow will be a fine day. Why not go and see the sights(看风景)?”his wife answers. “That’s a good idea. Shall we drive to the countryside and have a picnic?”Henry says.
The countryside looks so beautiful. Birds are singing everywhere. Flowers are out around the lake. They both have a good time, but they are going home. They lose their way(迷路).
Henry drives over to a farmer and asks, “Where am I? Please tell me.”The farmer looks at him and the car. “You are in your car, sir,”he says.
( ) 1. Henry is a teacher, so he is very busy.
( ) 2. On Friday Henry and his wife go to see the sights.
( ) 3. Henry and his wife drive to the beach and have a nice weekend there.
( ) 4. Henry and his wife lose their way in the countryside.
( ) 5. The farmer answers Henry’s question correctly（正确地）.
五．阅读短文，选择正确答案。

An old man is selling a little monkey. A boy is coming up to the monkey and looking at it carefully. The old man looks worried, and he goes to the boy and says in his ear, “Please don’t say anything before I sell it, then I’ll give you some candies.”“All right,”says the boy. After the man sells the monkey, he gives the boy some candies and asks, “Now, how can you see the bad ears of my monkey?”“I can’t find the bad ears,”the boy answers. “Then why do you look at it carefully(仔细地)?”“I never（从未）see a monkey before, and I want to know what it looks like,”the boy says happily.
( ) 1. The boy is looking at the monkey and trying to find_____.
A. its bad ears
B. some candies
C. a good monkey
D. what it looks like
( ) 2. We know that _____.
A. the two people are not honest（诚实的）
B. the old man is kind
C. the boy is not a bad boy
D. the monkey is a very good one
( ) 3. The boy says that he _____.
A. likes monkey
B. wants to buy it
C. doesn’t see a monkey before
D. helps the old man
( ) 4. The monkey has bad ______.
A. ears
B. eyes
C. mouth
D. nose
( ) 5. The boy gets some ______.
A. monkey
B. candies
C. rolls
D. toys
一．单词辩音。

在每组单词中找出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。

( ) 1. A. Maths B. about C. apple D. family
( ) 2. A. clock B. doctor C. Monday D. coffee
( ) 3. A. subject B. minus C. Sunday D. fun
( ) 4. A. Friday B. trick C. interesting D. picture
( ) 5. A. well B. tell C. Wednesday D. Chinese
二．翻译下列词组。

1．上课____ __
2．在上午__
3．在星期二____
4．星期六下午__
5．上数学课____ _
puter Studies _
7．Social Science ___
8. Welcome back to school
9．from Monday to Friday
10．at once ________
三．选择正确的答案，将其序号填入括号内。

( ) 1. What lessons do you have _____ the morning?
A. on
B. in
C. at
( ) 2. We have nine ______ this term.
A. classes
B. subjects
C. lessons
( ) 3. Computer Studies is ____ interesting lesson . I like it. How ______ you ?
A. an; are
B. a; about
C. an; about
( ) 4. What lessons do you have ____ Monday morning.
A. on
B. in
C. at
( ) 5. It is ____ first lesson ____ the new term.
A. an; in
B. the; of
C. a; at
( ) 6. —______ fifty plus eight? —_____ fifty-eight.
A. What ; It’s
B. How many ; They’re
C. What’s ; It’s
( ) 7. —Do you like English?
—______________.
A. No, I’m not.
B. Yes, I do.
C. I like English.
( ) 8.________ is the first day of a week.
A. Monday
B. Sunday
C. Tuesday
( ) 9. Miss Li and her students _______ a lesson.
A. having
B. is having
C. are having
【本题考查：考查be动词的搭配】
( ) 10. —_____lessons do you have on Wendesday? —Six.
A. What
B. How many
C. How
四．根据要求写出所给单词的适当形式。

1. strawberries (单数形式) ___________
【本题考查：考查名词的单数形式】
2. picture (近义词) _______________
3. this (反义词) _____________________
【本题考查：考查指示代词的反义词】
4. old (反义词) __________________
【本题考查：考查形容词的反义词】
5. let’s (完全形式) ___________________
6. right(同音词) __________________
【本题考查：考查对同音词的理解】
7. study (复数形式)__________________
8. have (现在分词) ________________
9. boy(复数形式) ___________________
10. run (现在分词) ________________
五．句型转换。

1．There are eight subjects in this term.（改为一般疑问句）
_______ eight subjects in this term ?
2. I like English. (改为否定句)
I _________ __________ English.
3．It’s Friday today. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ is it today?
4．I like Chinese. （对划线部分提问）
do you like?
5．lessons , you, what , on ,do ,Friday ,have(连词成句)
?
六．看图完成下列句子。

1.
English
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
√√√
A: Wang Bing, do you ________English ?
B: Yes, I do . It’s interesting.
A : How many English lessons _______ ________ _________ in a week? B: ________ . I hope we have more.
2.
January
12
Wednesday
艺术数学
A: Hi, Nancy. What ______ is it _________ ?
B: It’s ___________ .
A: Do you have an_________ lesson this afternoon?
B: Yes, and we have a _____ _ lesson, too.
七．阅读理解。

(A)
Tim: Hello! Do you go to school every day ?
Betty: No , we go to school from Monday to Friday .
Tim: Do you have any new subjects this term?
Betty: Yes, we have Computer Studies.
Tim: How many Chinese lessons do you have in a week?
Betty: Six.
Tim: How about Maths and English ?
Betty: They’re six , too. I like Art very much. I hope we have more.
选择正确的答案，将其序号填入题前括号内。

( ) 1. Betty goes to school_______ .
A. on Sunday
B. on Saturday
C. from Monday to Friday
( ) 2. What new subject does Betty have?
A. Chinese
B. Computer Studies
C. Art
( ) 3. How many English lessons does Betty have in a week?
A. Six.
B. Five.
C. Four.
( ) 4. Do they have maths lessons ?
A. Yes, they do.
B. No, they don’t.
C. I don’t know.
( ) 5. What subject does Betty like?
A. Chinese.
B. English.
C. Art.
(B)
Today is Tuesday .It’s a fine day today .Peter has four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. Now he and his classmates are having an Art lesson . Peter is drawing a big house. It is very interesting . He likes Art very much, but there are only two Art lessons in a week . He hopes he can have more.
判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的用“√”表示, 不相符的用于“×”表示。

( ) 1.It’s Tuesday today.
( ) 2.Peter has five lessons on Tuesday..
( ) 3.Peter is having a Music lesson.
( ) 4. Peter likes Art every much.
( ) 5.Peter doesn’t want to have more Art lessons.。