英语2014年江苏对口单招南通市第一次调研试卷

南通市中等职业学校对口单招
2014届高三年级第一轮复习调研测试
英语试卷
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（客观题）和第Ⅱ卷（主观题）两部分。

两卷满分100分。

考试时间120分钟。

2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、考试号用0.5mm黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定区域。

3．选择题作答：用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂黑。

4．非选择题作答：用0.5mm黑色签字笔直接答在相应题号的答题区域内，否则无效。

第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题；每题1分，满分40分）
第一节在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。

Part I In this part, you will read 10 sentences. For each one there are four choices marked A, B,
C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on
your answer sheet.
1. Tom was ______ first to get to the finishing line, so he came in ______ first in the long run.
A. the; the
B. the; /
C. /; the
D. /; /
2. ______ surprised me was the way ______ he spoke to his mother.
A. what; that
B. what; which
C. that; what
D. which; what
3. ______ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the sports meeting.
A. Should
B. Were
C. Would
D. Will
4. It was the second time that he ______ late for class this term.
A. has been
B. had been
C. was
D. is
5. You should always be polite to your customers _______ they are rude to you.
A. as if
B. until
C. as long as
D. even though
6. Several ______ ago, our country was covered by thick forests.
A. million of year
B. million year
C. million years
D. millions years
7. Their food ______ in the fridge goes bad and ______ terrible smells.
A. left; gives away
B. leaving; gives off
C. left; gives off
D. left; gives up
8. The question that puzzles them is ______ they can get rid of the air pollution in the area.
A. how is it that
B. that how
C. what is it
D. how it is that
9. She must have passed the English exam yesterday, ______?
A. hasn't she
B. mustn't she
C. must she
D. didn't she
10. —Please read every sentence carefully. ______ you are, ______ mistakes you'll make.
—Thank you for your advice.
A. The more carefully; the fewer
B. The more careful; the less
C. The more carefully; the less
D. The more careful; the fewer
第二节在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。

Part II In this part, you will read 15 short dialogues or sentences. For each one there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the
corresponding letter on your answer sheet.
11. — I'm taking my driving test tomorrow.
—______!
A. Cheers
B. Good Luck
C. Come on
D. Congratulations
12. —Good morning, Grand Hotel.
—Hello. I'd like a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.
— ______
A. What can I do for you?
B. What's the matter?
C. Just a minute, please.
D. Why not?
13. —Do you think it's going to rain over the weekend?
—______．
A. I don't believe
B. I don't believe it
C. I believe not so
D. I believe not
14. —Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?
—Thank you. ______.
A. It couldn't be better
B. Of course you can
C. If you like
D. It's up to you
15. —I bought a computer in your store a week ago, but it often breaks down. It really annoys me.
—______
—Thank you. The new one will be OK.
A. I'm sorry. We'll get a technician to repair it for you for free.
B. I'm sorry. We'll refund your money in full.
C. I'm sorry. We can't refund your money, but we can change a new one for you.
D. Well, I'm afraid we can't help you now. Could you leave your phone number and address?
16. —Would you mind my opening this window? It's getting stuffy in here.
—______
A. I don't like it.
B. Not at all, go ahead.
C. Yes, please.
D. Sure, please.
17. —You couldn't have chosen any gift better for me.
—______
A. Oh, I'd choose a better one for you next time.
B. You've had a gift for music, haven't you?
C. I'm glad that you like it so much.
D. Sorry, but don't blame me, dear.
18. —I've got a cough and my chest hurts.
—______. Let me examine you.
A. Don't mind
B. You should learn to protect yourself
C. Take it easy
D. Keep calm. You will recover soon
19. —Can I look at the menu for a few minutes before I decide?
—Of course. ______.
A. Make yourself at home
B. Take your time
C. Enjoy yourself
D. It doesn't matter
20. —It's getting late. I'm afraid I must be going now.
—______.
21. If you want to buy the doll, you will pay ______ for it.
22. This may be a way of ______.
A. stopping a bloody nose
B. treating a cut finger
23. This may be ______.
24. This is an excerpt from ______.
A. an interview
B. a company meeting on marketing
25. We often use this sentence to ______.
A. accept the complaint
B. give an explanation of the fault
C. apologize for the error or fault
D. tell the customer that his/her complaint letter has been received
第三节在本节中，你将读到一段对话，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。

Part III In this part, you will read a dialogue with 5 blanks, and 5 choices marked A, B, C, D and
E given in a box. For each blank, you should decide on the best choice and mark the
Mike: Susan, 26 .
Susan: Well, I've wanted to be a singer since I was five. From the age of seven, I took part in 16 talent competitions.
Mike: Explain how you were discovered.
Susan: Oh, I was in a talent competition in New York when I was 12. Some important music producers were there. I won the competition and one of the producers really liked my
voice and produced my first CD.
Mike: That was lucky!
Susan: 27 . But it's not all about luck! I worked really hard to become a singer.
Mike: And you've been successful since you recorded your first album. You had two hit songs from that first album, right?
Susan: 28 ! Also, I've done 11 shows since January! I'm going to do 9 more shows this year.
Mike: Wow, 29 !
Susan: Yeah, but I love it. I've sung for many years and I hope to sing for many more!
Mike: 30 , and best of luck to you!
Susan: Thanks!
第四节在本节中，你将读到一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。

Part IV In this part, you will read a passage with 10 blanks. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the
corresponding letter on your answer sheet.
If you have been dreaming of becoming an astronaut after you grow up, get started now! An astronaut needs a strong body and mind. Shenzhou VI astronauts are able to live upside-down. They do this not just during sleep, but also when eating and going to the toilet. Before they 31 the
space, they had lots of practice. Each upside-down training time lasted 20 days.
Chinese astronauts aren't just spaceship 32 but also machine repairers and scientists. They have to know every part of the spaceship and how it works. 33 something goes wrong, they've got to know 34 repair it. Also they do scientific experiments in space.
Shenzhou VI astronauts know how to live in 35 . They took a knife, a gun and some dye with them into space. If they land in forests, the knife and gun can 36 them from wild animals. If they 37 the sea, the dye can color the seawater around them yellow. This can drive 38 sea animals away.
Astronauts must have strong 39 . They can't get a headache and be sick. With many things to 40 , they've got no time for sickness. Do you still have a long, long way to go?
31. A. went through B. flew into C. stayed at D. lived at
32. A. teachers B. coaches C. inventors D. drivers
33. A. If B. Unless C. So D. While
34. A. what to B. why to C. how to D. when to
35. A. the world B. the wild C. trouble D. space
36. A. prevent B. protest C. predict D. protect
37. A. fall into B. jump into C. fly over D. fly across
38. A. harmless B. lively C. dangerous D. selfish
39. A. bodies B. minds C. healthy D. encouragement
40. A. bring B. take care of C. intend D. look forward to
第二部分：阅读理解（共22小题；满分40分）
第五节在本节中，你将读到几则阅读材料。

第41~56题，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑；第57和58题，将文中画线
的句子翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。

Part V In this part, you will read a selection of reading materials. For questions 41~56, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the
corresponding letter on your answer sheet. For questions 57 and 58, you should translate
the sentences underlined in the passages into Chinese and write the answer on your
answer sheet.
A
Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very much.
Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper?
Scientists say, "All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and
eat them. Chickens eat bits of grass and give us—Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?
Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now they have begun to say, "We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult." What is the next thing? Perhaps it is—food from paper. Scientists say, "We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs."
So please keep your old books and letters. (Don't feed your cat.) One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true.
41. From the passage, we can infer that ______ do not come from plants in some way.
A. few kinds of food
B. meat and fish
C. cheese and chickens
D. wood and paper
42. What's the main idea of this passage?
A. All food comes from plants in some way.
B. It will not be long before food can made from paper.
C. Scientists can do wonderful things with plants.
D. Scientists can make food without the help of animals.
43. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because ______.
A. they are useful for reading
B. they may be used to feed cats
C. we can make food from them soon
D. we can read them before meals
B
Canadians and Americans usually tip in places like restaurants, airports, hotels and hair salons because many people who work in these places get low salaries. A tip shows that the customer is pleased with the service.
At airports, porters usually get a dollar tip for each bag. Hotel bellhops (男侍) usually get a dollar for carrying one or two suitcases. A hotel door attendant (服务生) gets about a dollar for getting a taxi for people. Many people also tip hotel room attendants, especially when they stay in a hotel for several days. They usually leave a dollar for each day.
The usual tip for other kinds of services, for example, for taxi drivers, barbers, hairdressers, waiters and waitresses, is between 10 and 20 percent of the bill. The size of the tip depends on how pleased the customer is. In most restaurants, the check does not include a service charge. If the group is large, however, there may be an added service charge. There is no tipping in cafeterias (自助食堂) or fast-food restaurants.
44. In the countries mentioned people tip usually to ______.
A. express their satisfaction
B. show their support
C. encourage better service
D. show off
45. What tip should you at least leave for a $50 restaurant check?
A. $25.
B. $5.
C. $10.
D. $15.
46. In ______ you don't have to tip.
A. a hotel
B. a barber shop
C. a McDonald's restaurant
D. a restaurant
C
Having returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station."The railway owes me ￡12," she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the office. "You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me ￡12."
Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. "Come into the office, Madam," he said politely."I'll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd."
The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered there was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldn't have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. "You look sun-burnt," he said to her."Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?"
"Yes," she answered shyly."The beach was lovely. And I can swim too!"
"That's fine," said Harry. "My little girl can't swim a bit yet. Of course, she's only three…"
"I'm four," the child said proudly. "I'll be four and a half."
Harry turned to the mother. "I remember your ticket, Madam," he said. "But you didn't get one for your daughter, did you?"
"Er, well…" the woman looked at the child. "I mean… she hasn't started school yet. She's only four."
"A four-year-o1d child must have a ticket, Madam. A child's return ticket to Jersey costs… let me see…￡13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe ￡1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine…"
The woman stood up, took the child's hand and left the office.
47. Harry started talking to the little girl ______.
A. because he was in difficulty and did not know what to do
B. because he had a little girl about the same age as this girl
C. because he wanted to be friendly to the little girl who looked so nice
D. when he suddenly realized that he could find a way out from the little girl
48. When Harry said, "The law is the law, but since the fault was mine…" he meant that ______ .
A. they must follow the law without other choice, even though the fault was his
B. he had to be strict with the woman because of the law, although he didn't want to
C. the woman had to pay him ￡1.50 and the railway would pay her for the hotel
D. she should pay ￡1.50, but he had made a mistake, she could go without paying
49. The woman left the office without saying anything because ______.
A. she wanted to go home and get money for the child's ticket
B. she was so angry that she didn't want to have anything more to do with the young man
C. she was moved by Harry's kindness
D. she knew she would have to pay the railway if she insisted
50. "He remembered selling the woman a return ticket." What does "a return ticket" mean?
A. A return ticket allows you to travel to a place and then back again.
B. A return ticket can only be used when you come back from someplace.
C. A return ticket allows you to give back the ticket to the ticket office after you finish your
traveling.
D. A return ticket is a one-way ticket.
51. The Shanghai Festival Ballet (芭蕾舞) will perform ______ days.
A. four
B. three
C. six
D. five
52. ______ begins on Monday, January 29th.
A. Newton Theater
B. My Fat Friend
C. Swan Lake
D. Run and Kill
53. Performances start at ______ on weekdays.
A. 8:00
B. 7:30
C. 5:00
D. 6:00
54. What Kind of performance does the Newton theatre have in January?
A. A comedy
B. An opera
C. A concert
D. A film
55. Who is the writer of "My Fat Friend"?
A. Tim Danby
B. Swan Lake
C. Charles Lawrence
D. Oxford
56. Which of the following is true?
A. Performances start at 8 on weekdays.
B. You can get tea and coffee during the performance.
C. Seats for the performances cost $4 each.
D. The Shanghai Festival Ballet will perform for 5 days.
57. One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true. (Passage A) (请在答题纸上作答)
_______________________________________________________________________________ 58. Many people also tip hotel room attendants, especially when they stay in a hotel for several days. (Passage B) (请在答题纸上作答)
_______________________________________________________________________________ 第六节在本节中，你将读到一篇短文。

根据所读内容在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。

每空一词。

Part VI In this part, you will read a passage and a table with four blanks. Use the information you get from the passage to fill in the blanks and write your answer on the answer sheet. Put
only ONE word in each blank.
Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is becoming smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live.
Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about two—thirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year, as well as billions of small animals such as rabbits and field mice.
They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people's yard, further weakening the health of the natural populations.
Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife, it's also bad for the cats themselves. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They are in danger from traffic and attacks from other animals. In fact, outdoor cats usually don't live past the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.
Keep your pet cat inside! If you raise a young cat, it's your duty to let it play inside.
第三部分: 书面表达（满分20分）(请在答题纸上作答)
假如你是John Ding，2013年11月7日你在Lotte Mart 花200元钱买了一盒蛋糕给你母亲作为生日礼物。

回家后，你母亲非常高兴，立刻打开蛋糕尝了尝，发现已变质。

请写一封投诉信给Lotte Mart，内容要点如下：
1.介绍情况。

2.要求退货(ask for a refund)或换货(exchange)。

3.期待答复。

注意：
1.词数为80-100。

2.书信开头已经写好的内容，不计入总词数。

To: Lotte Mart
Subject: A complaint letter
Dear Sir/ Madam,
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully,
John Ding
2014届高三年级第一轮复习调研测试英语试卷答案
第一部分：语言知识综合运用(每题1分，共40分)
1.B
2.A
3.A
4.B
5.D
6.C
7.C
8.D
9.D 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.A
15.C
16.B 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.C 21.C 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.D
28.A
29.E 30.C31.B 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.B 36.D 37. A 38.C 39.A 40.B 第二部分：阅读理解（每题2分，共32分）
41.A 42.A 43.C 44.A 45.B 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.D 50.A 51.A 52. D 53.B 54.A 55.C 56.C
翻译（每题2分，共4分）
57. 如果科学家所说的可以实现的话，有朝一日他们会成为你的盘中餐。

58. 尤其当他们在旅馆中呆了几天，许多人也会给客房服务生小费。

填词（每题1分，共4分）
59. smaller 60. danger 61. allowed 62. raise
第三部分书面表达（共20分）
To: Lotte Mart
Subject: A complaint letter
Dear Sir/ Madam,
On November 7, 2013 I bought a box of cake in your Lotte Mart for 200 yuan as my mother’s birthday gift. I am afraid I must complain about the product. Mum saw the cake and was very happy after I brought it home. After Mum opened and tried it, she was surprised to find it had gone bad. I was very angry because it was my mum’s birthday gift. So I would like to ask for a refund or at least exchanging a fresh one.
I believe you will deal with it at once.
I am looking forward to your answer.
Yours faithfully,
John Ding
11。