江苏省盐城市盐都县郭猛中学中考英语总复习 8B Unit 1 GrammarCheckout
江苏省盐城市盐都县郭猛中学中考英语总复习 8A Unit 1 Welcome-Vocabulary
8A Unit 1 Welcome-Vocabulary15、几乎，差不多(adv) 16、视力(n.)17、圆形的(adj.) 18、聪明的(adj.)19、无聊的(adj.) 20、玩笑(n.)21、被容纳(vi.) 22、脱离，离开(prep.)23、广告(n.) 24、每个人(pron.)25、忠实的；真的(adj.) 26、瘦的；薄的(adj.)27、正方形的(adj.)(n.) 28、英俊的(adj.)二、重点词组1、吃/喝的东西 something to eat / drink2、再吃一些食物/蔬菜 have some more food / vegetables3、没有其它的东西 nothing else=not anything else4、在你的碗里 in your bowl 一碗米饭 a bowl of rice5、一个诚实的男孩 an honest boy6、什么使你的朋友如此特殊？ What makes your friend so special?make sb. + adj.(宾补)7、为……保密 keep secrets (for sb.) = keep a secret8、有问题 have problems with sth / in doing sth9、愿意和他分享我的快乐 be willing to / be ready to share my joy with him10、相信他所说的 believe what he says = believe his words11、看刊登在《青少年》杂志上的一则广告read an advertisement in Teenagers' magazine12、她和我一样苗条 She's as slim as I am.13、任何时候都乐意助人 be ready to help people anytime14、帮我做作业 help me with / do my homework15、让座给需要的人 give a seat to someo ne in need16、周游世界 travel around the world17、想要成为一名歌手 want to be / become a singer18、彼此见面 get to see each other 19、视力不好 have poor eyesight20、因为晚上操作电脑太多because of working on the computer too much at night.= too much computer work at night.21、非常幽默 have a good sense of humour=be very humorous22、戴着小且圆的眼镜 wear small, round glasses23、使他看上去神气 make him look smart24、讲滑稽的笑话 tell funny jokes25、经过课桌旁 walk past (prep.)the desks26、把我们桌上的书、钢笔弄翻在地knock our books and pens off the desks27、想起我的好朋友 think of my good friend28、长着笔直的、齐肩的头发 have straight, shoulder-length hair29、一个真正的朋友 a true friend 30、为我投票 vote for me31、把她朋友们的秘密告诉别人 tell others (about) her friends' secrets.32、(人)感到无聊 feel bored33、你多高？How tall are you? = What's your height?34、He has a square face. = His face is square.三、重点句型1、他是我班上最高的男孩。
江苏省盐城市盐都县郭猛中学中考英语总复习 8A Unit 2 Grammar-Checkout
8A Unit 2 Grammar-Checkout二、词组1、比……多 more than2、比……少 fewe r then / less than3、最多的the most4、最少的 the fewest /least5、许多 a (large) number of6、学生的数目 the number of the students7、暑假的长度the lengh of the summer holiday8、穿制服wear uniforms, in unifor m9、休两个星期假 have two weeks off / have a two-week holida y10、对……了解更多 learn more about 11、与……比较compare...with...13、只有一些 only a few 许多quite a few (many)14、在阅读/音乐/俱乐部 in the Reading / Music Club15、能够做某事 be able to do sth (can / could)16、最重要的语言之一 one of the most important languages17、使我们的声音提高/降低 make our voice rise / fall18、伤了她的腿 hurt her leg 19、伤着自己 hurt oneself20、许多宠物猴 many pet monkeys 21、搬到加拿大 move to Canada22、有许多时间做课外活动 have lots of time for after-school activities /(to do after-school activities)23、有半小时的作业 have half an hour of homework24、进行交际旅行 go on a school trip = have a school trip25、与……同样的尺寸/年龄/高度/长度 the same size / age / height / length as26、我理想中的学校 my ideal school27、学习做某事 learn to do sth = learn how to do sth28、读学校图书馆的任何书 read any books from the school library三、句型1、她上的电脑课最多。
苏教版中考英语复习各单元要点8B_U1(最新整理)
(牛津初中英语总复习)8B Unit 1一.【精选词汇】 ㈠重点短语 1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to… …的变化(p8) 〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数changes。
e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995. 2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south→southern 〈知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern 3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成… 〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn this sentence into English. 5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e.g. It’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess. 6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染(p9) 〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before. 7. used to dump its waste into water →used to do sth过去常做某事，注意否定式、疑问式的形式 〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→疑问式Didsb use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth? ⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。
江苏省盐城市盐都县郭猛中学八年级英语下册《Unit 1 P
Unit 1 Past and presentPeriod 3 Reading II【学习目标】1. 掌握并运用本课重点句子和相关语言点。
2. 初步理解和运用现在完成时的结构和用法。
【导学提纲】A. 朗读课文，进一步理解课文。
B. 你能翻译课文中的这些词组吗？快来试一试吧！1. 一家钢铁厂 __________________________2. 将废弃物排放入…3. 意识到这个问题 ___________________4. 采取措施做某事5. 改善这种情况_________________________6. 干净的多7. 某种程度上__________________________ 8.有美丽的现代化小镇_______________________9 …的绝大多数__________________________ 10. 搬走11. 变得没有可能________________________ 12. 像以前那样频繁见面13. 下中国象棋__________________________ 14. 打牌15. 过去常做某事_______________________ 16. 感到一点孤单17. 时常，不时_________________________ 18. 惊喜的变化______________________________ 【展示交流】1. 小组检查课文词组翻译，纠正错误。
2. 小组之间互相提问和解答课文中的疑难问题。
3. 小组合作，编写、表演与家乡变化相关的采访对话。
【个案补充】______________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【盘点收获】1. Later, the government realized the problem and took action to improve the sistuation .后来，政府意识到这是个严重的问题并采取行动改善这种情形。
江苏省盐城市盐都县郭猛中学八年级英语下册《Unit 1 Past and present Perio
Unit 1 Past and presentPeriod 7 Task【学习目标】1. 描述两张体现过去和现在不同情况的照片。
2. 学会描述照片里的具体细节。
3. 组织语言和描述性文字，写一篇比较性质的文章。
4. 复习本单元词汇和现在完成时。
【导学提纲】你能翻译课文中的这些词组吗？快来试一试吧！1. 一张近照2. 又狭窄又脏的马路 __________________________3. 大的开阔的空间4. 又宽又干净的街道5. 拥有自己的汽车 ____________________6. 发生7. 两边的绿树 ________________________8. 搬进新公寓9. 交流更容易________________________ 10. 享受舒适的生活 ___________________________ 【展示交流】1. 呈现星光镇的新旧照片，小组讨论星光镇的变化。
2. 呈现B表格，了解主题和主要内容，小组合作完成填空。
3. 完成C部分，核对答案。
小组讨论Amy报告的结构。
4. 展示家乡新旧照片，小组讨论家乡的变化，完成一篇关于家乡变化的文章。
【个案补充】___________________________________________________________________________________ 【盘点收获】1 Now, people are enjoying a comfortable life.现在，人们正享受着舒适的生活。
enjoy常用作及物动词，意思是“喜欢，乐于，享受……的乐趣”。
具体用法如下：(1)enjoy后接名词或代词。
(2) enjoy后面可接动词的-ing形式。
(3) enjoy后面可接反身代词(oneself)，构成固定搭配enjoy oneself，意为“过得愉快；玩得高兴”，相当于have a good time。
【反馈矫正】( ) 1. “Have you returned the book to the school library________?”“Yes, I have _________ returned it.”A. ye t; yetB. already; alreadyC. already; yetD. yet; already ( ) 2. “_________ have you lived here?” “Since last year.”A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How far( ) 3. He has studied in our school _________.A. since five yearsB. for five yearsC. for five years agoD. in five years ( ) 4. “Can I see the headmaster at the moment, please?”“I’m afr aid not. He ______ out. He________ in 10 minutes.”A. goes; comesB. gone; cameC. will go; will comeD. has gone; will come back ( ) 5. Nice to see you again. I ________ you for a long time.A. hadn’t seenB. haven’t seenC. didn’t s eeD. don’t see二、用所给动词的正确时态填空。
江苏省盐城市盐都县郭猛中学中考英语总复习 8A Unit 5 Grammar-Checkout
8A Unit 5 Grammar-Checkout二、词组1、五种结构(1)S+V (2)S+V+DO (3)S+V+P (4)S+V+IO+DO (5)S+V+DO+OC2、返回学校 return to school = go back to school3、跳舞优美 dance beautifully4、细心开车 drive carefully5、温柔地讲 speak gently6、歌唱得好 sing nicely7、讲得很轻柔 speak very softly 8、兴奋地跳着 jump excitedly9、明亮地照耀 shine brightly 10、上校车get on the school bus11、大声交谈 talk loudly 12、礼貌地欢迎我们 great us politely13、慢慢走 walk slowly 15、吓唬鸟 frighten the birds16、学会做某事 learn to do sth. 17、靠近地赏鸟 watch the birds closely 18、静悄悄地走 walk quietly 19、确保make sure20、粗心地乱扔垃圾 drop litter carelessly21、幸福地在空中飞翔 fly happily in the sky22、阻止洪水 prevent the flood 23、根本不 Not at all(不用谢)24、听你报告 listen to your talk 25、对什么感兴趣 be interested in26、打电话给某人什么号码 cal l sb on + 号码27、下个星期五晚上 next Friday evening28、乘公交车返回take the bus back29、兴奋地交流 talk excitedly=talk with excitement30、迫不及待等某事 can't wait for sth. / to do sth.31、happy的反义词 the opposite of happy32、懂得湿地的重要性understand the importance of the wetlands33、在世界的其他地方in other areas of the world34、乱扔垃圾 drop litter carelessly 35、在入口处 at the entrance36、发出很多噪音，吵闹 make a lot of noise37、在观鸟期间 during the birdwatching38、防洪 prevent the f lood 39、兴趣和爱好 interests and hobbies40、等不及 can't wait for 41、赚许多钱 make a lot of money三、句型1. because从句通常用来说明一个直接的原因，引导一个原因状语从句，这时主从句可改成so连接的并列句。
江苏省盐城市盐都县郭猛中学中考英语总复习 8B Unit 2 Grammar-Checkout
8B Unit 2 Grammar-Checkout13、行，列(n.) 14、经历(n.)15、摩托车(n.) 16、羊羔(n.)17、会议(n.) 18、节目(n.)19、礼物(n.) 20、结婚，婚姻(n.)21、驾驶(或乘坐)帆船航行驶(vi.)22、在国外，到国外(adv.) 23、核实，查明(vt.)24、捆，绑(vi.) 25、官员(n.)26、文化的(adj.) 27、清楚地(adv.)二、词组1、买些关于旅游的书 buy some books on travelling2、在照片里看起来不错 look great in the photo3、放了半小时 be on for half an hour4、收到她的来信rece ive(get)her letter/hear from her / receive a letter from her5、Kitty来自香港的信 Kitty's letter from HongKong6、给我父母买份礼物 buy a gift for my parents7、与某人结婚 get married to sb. / marry sb.8、已结婚15年 have been married for fifteen years9、庆祝他们十五年的结婚 celebrate their fifteen years of marriage10、在秋天 in autumn / in the fall 11、在那时 at that time / moment12、喜欢水上运动 love water sports 13、去乘船航行 go sailing14、做某事最好的时间the best time for doing sth. / to do sth.15、在任何季节 in any season 16、终年 all year round17、在即将到来的假期里 in the coming holiday18、轮流做某事 take turns to do sth.19、计划去国外旅行 plan to travel abroad20、在这五一期间 during thi s May Day hol iday21、一个很干净的国家a nice and clean country22、顺便说一下 by the way 23、为你查一下 check it for you24、令人愉快的天气 pleasant weather25、因这次特殊的旅行而激动 be / get excited about this special trip26、第2天 the next / following day27、俯视香港 have a bird's-eye view of HongKo ng28、一个高楼耸立、灯火辉粕的现代化都市 a modern city of tall buildingswith lights shining in the evening29、最喜欢那天 enjoy that day most30、在沙滩上玩得开心 have great fun at the beach31、将来某天 some day / one day32、喜欢那儿的甜食和零食 love the desserts and snacks there33、把一本书忘在她家里 leave a book at her home34、看见如此多大象在街上行进 see so many elephants marching down / up /along the street35、从游客那拿到香蕉 take bananas from the visitors三、重点句子1、你去过别的名胜吗？Have you been to / visited any ot her interesting places?2、我有一段时间没见他了。
江苏省盐城市郭猛实验学校八年级英语下册 Unit 1 Past and Present Integr
• There are some new highways, too. Also, people can travel to and from town by
• __ta_x_i ____,bus or train. But in the past, people had to use__bi_c_yc_le_s__.You can also see a lot of tall_b_u_il_d_in_g_s_around the town.Many people used to live in old houses,but now,most of them have_m_o_v_e_d____into new flats.
In the past,the place was very natural and beautiful.There were lakes,a lot of _w_i_ld_li_fe____ and small_v_i_ll_a_ge_s____,but now it has become a _m__o_de_r_n___town.There is a new _ra_i_lw_a_y_s_t_a_ti_o.n
Can you guess the answers to the lists on P18
Hale Waihona Puke Listen to the tape and fill in the blanks
TIP: For your listening skill
Draw a picture in your mind while listening
The train has been in s_e_rv_i_ce_ since 2002.
苏教版英语8B-unit1-past-and-present知识点梳理
8B unit1 past and present标题分析： Past and present(1)past做名词，表示“过去，往昔”in the past在过去，以前=years agoPast 做形容词，表示”过去的“，in the past few years在过去的几年中间Past 做副词，表示”经过，过去“，walk past the house, drive past the post office走过...;驶过... Past 做介词，表示”超出，在...以后“，ten past seven, 7点10分辨析： past/passpast 做介词，跟动词连用，如run past, walk past, hurry past, drive past...不可以独自使用表示经过Pass 做动词，直接跟宾语，如pass the house, pass the supermarket;其他，pass当动词表示“递给”pass me the salt例题：When I walked the playground, I saw a lot of boys there.A.Past; play footballB.Passed; playing footballC.Past; playing footballD.Passed; play football(2)Present做名词，表示“此刻” ，at present此刻=nowPresent做名词，表示“礼品” ， buy sb. a present=buy a present for sb.Present做形容词，表示“此刻的，当前的”，the present condition当前的状态the present day今世的例题：汉译英他们常常讨论过去，此刻和未来。
请接见我们的网站，来购置特其他礼品。
一 . 词汇拓展v. →married (adj.)已婚的municate v. → communication (n.)3.north n.→ northern (adj.)4. wife n.→ wives(复数)5. interview v.→interviewer (n.)采者adj. → recently (adv.)adj. → exactly (adv.)v.→pollution(n.)二. 要点短1.和某人分享某物2.某人好3.不一样期的交通工具4.阳光的化5.特别认识个地方不太认识那个地方6.从那起自从 2005 年以来自从昨年以来自从三个礼拜前以来7.迁居搬到南京搬走搬出搬一座新公寓搬到两个街区之外8.在⋯南部9.婚10.化很大成change n. 改（可数）找零，零（不行数）11.在去在在12.些年以来13.把⋯成翻到14.打牌下中国象棋15.快捷16.花做某事17. 水染噪音染减少染18.去常做某事19.像以前一常地20.把⋯扔21.一个很重的22.采纳行做某事23. 在某种程度上便一下在去⋯的路上路24.开的空 / 外活所25.不地，偶26.一自然景点地方27. 从⋯借⋯借某人⋯/把⋯借⋯28.在使用中29.⋯去⋯30.独自地31.居住境32.清爽的空气33.和他的父亲母亲一同出国37.保持系38. 近期照片 recent在近几年中39.通 email 沟通40.使沟通41.在中心三 . 要点句子， have you seen my food ----Yes. I’ ve just eaten it.Just表示“ ”，表示生的事情，用于在达成。
江苏省盐城市盐都县郭猛中学中考英语总复习 8B Unit 2 WelcomeVocabulary
8B Unit 2 Welcome-Vocabulary二、词组1、到南山旅游 go on / take / have a trip to South Hill2、加入某人 join sb (in sth / doing sth)3、带你出去几天 take you out for a few days4、随身带着一切 bring everything with sb5、过来，来吧 come on6、去渡假 go on holiday7、看美景 take a look at / see the beautiful view8、日本的象征 a symbol of Japan9、在春节期间 during the Spring Festival10、真的玩得很开心 have a really fantastic time11、在香港渡一整天 spend the whole day in HongKong12、一个著名的主题公园 a famous theme park13、包括4个不同的公园 include four different parks14、乘地铁到某地 go to sw by underground / take the underground to sw.15、在入口处的鲸泉前拍照 take photos in front of the whale fountain at the entrance16、其中的一个旅游胜地 one of the attractions17、一个真的令人兴奋的过山车 a really exciting roller coaster18、以高速运转 move at high speed以每小时30公里的速度at the speed of 30km an hour19、尖叫和大笑贯穿整个骑的过程 scream and laugh through the whole ride20、在一家快餐店里 in a fast food restaurant21、对吃不感兴趣 be not interested in eating / have no interest in eating22、见到许多我最喜爱的迪士尼人物 meet many of my favourite Disneycharacters23、比如 such as... 举例说 for exa mple24、忍不住与他们拍照 can't /couldn't stop taking photos with them25、傍晚时候 later in the afternoon later in the day26、迪士尼人物的游行 a parade of Disney characters27、一天中最好的时光 the best part of the day28、穿着不同的戏服 wear / be dressed in / be in different costumes29、向人们挥手 wave to people30、兴奋地/高兴地鼓掌欢呼 clap and scream with excitement / joy31、迈步横穿公园 march across the park32、看立体电影 watch a three-D film 33、像魔法一样 be like magic34、与某物一起在空中飞 fly with sth in the sky35、看精彩的狮子表演 watch the great 'Lion King' show36、给表弟买些文具 buy some stationary for my cousin / buy my cousin somestationary37、在那天结束时 at the end of the day 38、看烟火 watch fireworks39、在烟火下看起来闪闪发光且很美 look shiny and beautiful under thefireworks40、总计in all 41、外面的那排人 the line of people outside42、排队等候 wait in the line / in a line43、进去享受一下那车子游行 got in and enjoyed the ride44、迪士人物的戏服the Disney characters' costumes45、一个真的很开心的假日和有意义的经历 a really delightful holiday and ameaningful experience三、句子1、我去过那多次。
江苏省盐城市盐都县郭猛中学中考英语总复习 8B Unit 6 GrammarCheckout
8B Unit 6 Grammar-Checkout二、词组1、眼病 eye problems2、更有意义more meaningful3、给许多病人治疗 treat a lot of patie nts4、远离家工作 work far away from home5、习惯于飞行医生的生活方式 be used to the lifestyle of a flying doctor6、想做一个志愿者医生 want to be a volu nteer doctor7、一直坚持学习 keep learning8、向贫穷的孩子提供干净的水、食物和教育 provide clean water, food and education for poor children9、做一些志愿的工作 do some voluntary work10、建立set up 11、通过捐赠 by making a donation12、通过卖圣诞卡募集资金 raise money by selling Christmas cards13、由于战争 because of war 14、从捐赠获得钱 get money from donations15、代替工作来支撑家庭 instead of working to support their families16、为慈善机构省钱 save money for charities17、如此严重的一个问题 such a serious problem=so serious a problem18、更多的措施应该被采取 more action ought to be take n19、治愈眼病 cure eye problems20、教他们关于眼睛的手术 teach them about performing eye operations21、如此重要的一份工作 such an important job = so important a job22、关心其他人 care about other people23、因某事对某人感激 be grateful to sb for sth24、训练做护士 train as a nurse25、拥有一份像玛丽那样的工作 have a job like Mary's26、不再害怕飞行 (be) not afraid of flying any more27、在一家大公司工作 work in a big company28、继续下去 carry on三、句子1、你觉得UNICEF怎样？What do you think about (think of) UNICEF?2、这是如此好的一个组织，我长大时想加入它。
江苏省盐城市盐都县郭猛中学中考英语总复习8BUnit1解读
8B Un it 1 Welcome-VocabularySB Unit 1 W elc om e~V ocabul aty一、四会单词h过去，往事(n.) 2、现在，目前(m)3、自... 以来(prep.kcinj. ) 4,南方的(adj.)5、到 .. 时(prep, feconj. ) & 己婚的(adj* )7,妻子8.在.......... 期间(prep.)9.电影院(m) 4 (使)变成(vi・)1L工厂(九) 12,过去经常13、废料，废弃物(n.) 14 、污染(vt.&vi.)15、意识到(vt.) 16 、减少(vt.&vi.)17、在某种程度上/在某些方面18、未围上的(adj.)19、有点儿20 、孤独的(adj.)21、不时地，偶尔22 、扔，投，掷(vt.)23、特别，尤其(adv.) 24 、丈夫(n.)25、采访；会见(n.&vt.) 26 、不健康的(adj.)27、倒霉的(adj.) 28 、使人不愉快的(adj.)二、重点短语I. be hungry hungry--hungriver--hungrier 2. play with me3. know the place very well ____ 对,，很了解/ 熟悉4. (1)move house 搬家(2)move next to the park 搬到公园隔壁(3) move to another flat in the centre of tow n./ i n the tow n ce ntre 搬至卩镇中心的另一所公寓。
5. buy us a new flat=buy a new flat for us.6. buy sb sth= buy sth for sb. 买”给某人7. (1)change(v.) a lot 变化很大(2)see the changes(n.) to Sunshine Town.8. over the years 在过去的几年中9. t urn / cha nge the place into a park 把这个地方变成公园10. play cards and Ch in ese chess 打牌下橡棋II. sb be pleased to do sth We're pleased to have a trip to Shan ghai.It's pleasa nt to do sth. It's pleasa nt to have a... a pleasa nt trip12. (1)used to dump its / the waste (n.) into the river 过去常倾倒废物到河里。
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8B Unit 1 Grammar-Checkout17、小学教育的(adj.) 18、独自19、放松(vi.) 20、感受(n.)21、字典(n.) 22、长处，优势(n.)23、最近的(adj.) 24、描述(vt.)25、塔(n.)二、词组1. repair over / more ten bicycle 修十多辆自行车2. learn a lot about Beijing's past and present 了解很多北京的过去和现在3. fly to Sanya = go to Sanya by plane (go to Sanya in / on a plane)= take a plane to Sanya4. enjoy the sun and the beach 享受阳光和沙滩5. move into the new flats 搬进新的公寓6. lend me a book about Starlight Town in the past and present.借给我一本关于星光镇的过去与现在的书。
lend sb sth. = lend sth. to sb.(借给某人某物)7. be natural and beautiful 自然而美丽 8. be in primary school在小学9. have the same feeling 有同感10. go to town by bicycle or on foot骑自行车或步行去镇上11. be in service / use投入使用12. bring many advantages带来许多优点/好处e.g.There're several advantagesin city life. 都市生活有几个优点。
13. (1)cause (v.) many problems for / to people给人们带来许多麻烦=cause peo ple many problems.(2)the cause(n.) of his sickness 他的病因14. the title of your report 你报告的标题15. in the old photo and the recent photo在旧照片和最近的照片16. a new tourist attraction一个新的旅游景点17. have good luck有好运18. the opposite of "impossible" "impossible" 的反义词三、句子1. Mr and Mrs Li have not come back yet. 李先生与李夫人还没有回来。
2. Mr Dong has repaired over ten bicycles since last Monday.自从上星期一以来，董先生已经修了十多辆自行车了。
3. Have you seen any exhibitions recently, Sandy? 桑迪，你最近看展览的吗？4. ---What's it about? 它是关于什么内容的。
---It's about changes in Beijing over the past century.它是关于上个世纪期间北京的变化。
5. He has been very busy this week. 这个星期他一直很忙。
6. I can't believe your family has owned a boat for over 80 years!我简直不能相信你家拥有一条船已经80多年了。
7. It has been in service since 2002.(投入使用)8. It used to be a quiet place.那儿过去是个安静的地方。
=It was a quiet place in the past.9. Let me show you how to get to the railway station.让我告诉你怎样到达火车站。
四、语法现在完成时(一)概念：现在完成时表示某个动作发生在过去，但对现还有影响(或结果)。
这种影响或结果往往是说话人的兴趣所在。
句型结构：陈述句：主语+have / has + 过去分词疑问句：Have / Has + 主语 + 过去分词否定句型：主+have / has + not + 过去分词(二)基本用法1、表示过去发生的动物对现在造成的影响和结果，常用时间状语有：already(用于肯定句) just, still, yet (用于否定或疑问), ever, never, recently, before。
如：Have you ever been to Hong Kong? 你曾去过香港吗？2、表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，往往和表示一段时间的状语连用。
如：for + 时间段；since + 过去某一时间，通常与so far (到目前为止)，all one's life (某人一生), ever since (此后一直), in / during the past / last few years (在过去几年里) 等这类从过去到现在的时间状语连用。
如：So far we've learnt three thousand English word s.3、现在完成时表示持续性时，谓语动词应该用延续性动词。
短暂性动词庆改为延续性动词或相当于可持续性动词的动词短语。
常见的转换有：leave--be away from, die---be dead, open--be open, close---be closed, buy--have, b orrow--keep, join--be in / be a member of +组织, finish / end--be over, start / begin--be on, come to---be in, arrive--be here, get to know--know, move to--live in, go out--be out, get up--be up, fall asleep--be asleep翻译(1)Lucy，你找到你的票了吗？还没有。
_______________________________________________________________(2)你非常了解杰克吗？当然了。
我们已经做了10年的朋友了。
(since)________________________________________________________________五、中考题直击( )1. He ha s never _______ a pen before.A. loseB. to loseC. lostD. losing( )2. Jim has been t the factory _______ two years ago.A. forB. sinceC. beforeD. after( )3. ---_______ you _______ your watch? ---No, _______.A. Did; find out; I didn'tB. Have; found; not yetC. Have; looked for; I haven'tD. did; find; not yet六、翻译1、他刚完成他的作业。
(just)_______________________________________________________________2、学校生活确实有意思。
(life)_______________________________________________________________3、每天许多公共汽车经过小镇。
(pass)_______________________________________________________________4、我得说它是我经曾见过的最好的模型。
(say)_______________________________________________________________5、我和我的父母亲将呆在那儿一整个星期，享受阳光和沙滩。
(whole)_______________________________________________________________6、他已经习惯住这儿了，是吗？(be used to)_______________________________________________________________7、在某些方面已经改了许多。
(change)_______________________________________________________________8、你的叔叔在这里住了几年了？自从1980年到现在。
(live)_______________________________________________________________9、我自上星期起就感冒了。
(since)_______________________________________________________________10、快点，电影已经开始15分钟了。
(hurry)________________________________________________________________11、中国的发展，吸引了大量的游客。
(development)________________________________________________________________12、如果你会打字，对你将有利。
(advantage)________________________________________________________________13、因为她有懂多种语言的长处，所以获得这项工作。
(have advantages of...) _______________________________________________________________。