高考英语一轮总复习教材知识复习Unit1Growingup课件外研版选择性必修第二册

Unit 1　A new start
目录索引
1 强基础语基自测
2 研考点核心突破
3 测效果课堂评价
4 练续写锤炼技能
1 强基础 语基自测
默写查验
一、核心单词
1. n .美德
2. n .杰作
3. v .服从;遵守
4. n .订金
5. v .重视,珍视
6. v .吞下,咽下
7. v .咀嚼 8. n .纽带,关系 virtue
masterpiece
obey
deposit
cherish
swallow chew
bond
语境应用
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.He put a grape into his mouth and
(swallow) it whole. 2.Only when you first said hello to a friend are your joy and happiness of those times worth (cherish).
3.With these words the leader went away,leaving Cindy frozen there
(chew) over his words. swallowed cherishing chewing
默写查验
二、派生单词
1. v .选择;决定;选举→
n .选举 2. adj .合法的→ adj .不合法的;违法的→
adv .非法地 3. n .瞬间;片刻adj .立即的;立刻的→ adv .立即,
马上
4. adj .逐渐的,逐步的→
adv .逐渐地,逐步地 5. v .赞成,同意→
n .赞成;同意;批准;通过 6. adj .稳定的→
adv .平稳地;持续地 elect election legal illegal illegally instant instantly gradual gradually approve approval steady steadily
7. v .承诺;犯(罪或错等)→
n .投入,花费;奉献;承诺,保证;花(钱或时间)→
adj .尽心尽力的;坚定的 8. v .适合→ adj .合适的 9. adj .作为结果的,随之而来的→
n .后果→
adv .因此;所以 commit commitment committed suit
suitable consequent consequence consequently
语境应用
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.In the latest ,Mary was
chairwoman of the Students’ Union.(elect)
2.The my father received the news that my grandpa became ill,he went to the hospital
.(instant) 3.Tony is to selling the products,because he has made a strong to his boss.(commit) 4.It’s to drive a car without a driving licence,and it’s ________
to at a green light.(legal)
election elected instant instantly committed commitment
illegal legal
5.Tom had hoped to meet with the manager’s and from the manager’s nod,he knew that his plan was .
(approve)
6.Reading is a process.Children will
gain the enjoyment of reading,if they keep reading an article a day.(gradual) approval approving approved gradual gradually
默写查验
三、重点短语
1. 对……负责
2. 主管,负责
3. 把……搁置一边
4. 致力于,献身于
5. 把……和……区分开
6. 关心,关注
7. 有发言权
8. 痴迷于……
9. 在驾驶汽车 take responsibility for
in charge of
lay aside
devote oneself to
distinguish...from...　
be concerned with
have a say
be obsessed with
behind the wheel
语境应用
Ⅲ.用左栏所给短语的正确形式填空
1.After he realized the importance of learning,he began to ________________ his studies.
2.At last,they decided to their differences and try to
solve the problems together.
3.All the people in China are masters of the country and
on the state affairs.
4.When the car was finally stopped by the police,they were shocked to find it was a boy that was .
devote himself to lay aside have a say behind the wheel
默写查验
四、典型句式
1.the way作先行词引导的定语从句
教材原句:Turning 18 also changed the way that society viewed me.
2.as if从句中的虚拟语气
教材原句:I expected to feel instantly different,as if I had closed the door on my childhood and stepped into a whole new adult world.
3.have+sth+过去分词
教材原句:They always need to have things explained.
语境应用
Ⅳ.微写作
1.每天用中文写点东西,比如写日记,会极大地提高你的写作技巧以及你用中文思考的方式。

Writing something in Chinese every day,such as keeping diaries,will greatly improve your writing skills as well as .
2.我抬头一看,她就站在我面前,微笑着,仿佛我们是老朋友。

I looked up,and she was standing right in front of me,smiling
.
the way you think in Chinese as if we were old friends 3.不幸的是,他在训练中右腿受伤了。

Unfortunately,he during the training. had his right leg injured
2 研考点 核心突破
核心词汇突破
1.approve vi.赞成;同意　vt.批准;通过→approval n.赞成,同意;批准
【练会】单句语法填空①You make a good decision,and I thoroughly approve it. ②I approve of your (try) to earn some money,but please don’t
neglect your study.
adv.完全地
,彻底地
of
trying
【写美】微写作·背诵
③经过热烈的讨论,老师最终同意我们制作视频来记录我们在校的经历。

After a heated discussion,the teacher finally ___________________________ at school.(approval) gave his/her approval to us making a video to record our experiences
归纳(1)approve sth批准某事
approve of (sb/one’s) doing sth赞同/同意(某人)做某事
(2)give one’s approval to...同意/批准……
佳句I’d appreciate it if you could give consideration to my application.Looking forward to your approval.(应用文之申请信)如果您能考虑我的申请,我将不胜感激。

期待您的批准。

mitment n.投入,花费;奉献;承诺,保证;花(钱或时间)→commit v.承诺;花(钱或时间);犯(罪或错等)→committed adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的
【练会】单句语法填空　
①The naughty boy made a that he would never__________
the same mistake again.(commit)
②He loved playing this instrument,and was committed to _____________
(practice) it. 引导同位语从句 commitment commit practicing
【写美】微写作·背诵
③我强烈建议你每天抽出一个小时读英语,这将逐渐提高你的英语口语。

that you (should) commit one hour a day to reading English
I strongly suggest , which will gradually improve your spoken English.
归纳(1)make a commitment做出承诺
(2)commit oneself to承诺;保证(做某事)
(3)be committed to (doing) sth致力于(做)某事
佳句I committed a silly mistake in front of so many people,my face red with embarrassment.(读后续写之尴尬)
独立主格结构
我在如此多的人面前犯了一个愚蠢的错误,满脸窘得通红。

3.consequence n.后果→consequent adj.随之发生的;作为结果的→consequently adv.因此;结果
【练会】补全句子
① (由于) your carelessness,the plan should be put off at least one month.
【写美】词汇升级·背诵
②She didn’t have a licence and,consequently ,her request was rejected.→She didn’t have a licence and, ,her request
was rejected.
As a result of/As a consequence of as a consequence/as a result
归纳 as a consequence of(=as a result of)因为,由于
as a consequence(=as a result)结果,因此
佳句 Before he even had time to reflect on the consequences ,he opened it and read the questions.(读后续写之动作描写)
他还没来得及考虑后果,
就打开了它,读了里面的问题。

还未来得及
4.evidence n.证据
【练会】单句语法填空① (evident),many days are routine and uninteresting for them,especially in winter.
②There is evidence Americans are content with their environment regardless of income.
【写美】微写作·背诵
③很明显,老师对我的表现很满意。

the teacher is satisfied with my performance. Evidently that
It is evident that
归纳(1)There is evidence that...有证据证明……(that引导同位语从句) (2)It is evident that...显然……
佳句She walked slowly down the road,evidently in pain.(读后续写之动作描写)
她沿路慢慢地走着,显然很痛苦。

y aside 把……搁置在一边;储存……以备后用
【练会】用lay 短语填空
①You can all the pieces on the card before you
stick the small seashells down.
②The company 100 workers last week because of the
financial crisis.
③She hopes to inspire the enemies to their weapons and
build a peaceful world.
lay out laid off lay down
【写美】微写作·背诵
④为了友谊,让我们抛开一些小的分歧。

lay aside the minor differences
Let’s for the sake of our friendship.
归纳lay off解雇;裁员;停止
lay down放下;规定,制定
lay stress on...强调……
lay out摆开,展开;布置,策划
佳句He finished the tea and laid the cup aside.(读后续写之动作描写)他喝完茶把杯子搁到一边。

★补遗缺　微点练全
Ⅰ.一词多义swallow
A.v .默默忍受(侮辱、批评等)
B.v .吞下,咽下
C.v .吞没,淹没
①My throat is so sore that it really hurts when I swallow .
②An increasing amount of the countryside is being swallowed up by the town. ③I was surprised that he just sat there and swallowed all their remarks.
B C
A
Ⅱ.教材熟词生义
obey
项目意义例句
熟义v.
He had always obeyed his parents without question.
生义v.
We can do a lot of things in this museum,but we have
to obey some rules as well.
服从
遵守
重点句型透视
the way 作先行词的定语从句
[教材原句] Turning 18 also changed the way that society viewed me .18岁也改变了社会对我的看法。

【练会】单句语法填空
①People from different cultural backgrounds are different in the way
they behave themselves. ②The way you told me to learn English is very useful. ③The only way (conquer) a fear is to face it. that which/that
to conquer
【写美】微写作·背诵
④言语很重要,但人们站着、抱着手臂和移动双手的方式也可以告诉我们他们的感受。

Words are important,but the way ____________________________________ . people stand,hold their arms,and move their hands can also give us information about their feelings
归纳(1)way表示“方式;方法”时,其后常接in which或that引导的定语从句,也可以将关系词in which或that省略掉,此时关系词在从句中作状语; (2)way后接定语从句时,如果关系词在从句中作主语或宾语则用关系代词that/which,作宾语时还可以省略;
(3)way表示“方式;方法”时,其后还可接不定式或of doing sth。

3 测效果 课堂评价
Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点
A 组　基础必练
1.The new plan was agreed with a chorus of (approve),which surprised us all.
2.Nowadays few of us can resist the (tempt) of smartphones.
3.As long as you devote yourself your study,you’re sure to
make progress.
4.Encourage children to lay some of their pocket money for
later use.
5.Judging by his words,I came to the
(conclude) that he was in favour of our plan.
6.The male bird is distinguished the female by its red beak.
approval temptation to aside conclusion from
B 组　高考链接
7.(2023全国甲卷)You’ll then (gradual) become more patient.
8.(2023北京卷)The inability to engage with longer-term causes and (consequence) leads to some of the world’s most serious
problems.
9.(2022北京卷)It requires considering the way which food is produced,processed,delivered and consumed.
10.(2022浙江6月卷)Good management,like good parenting,is a long-term (commit).
gradually consequences in commitment
Ⅱ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点
In childhood ,parents often pass on many 1.
(virtue ) to their children.Not being selfish is the most important one.Besides,it is important to keep one’s 2. (commit).Also,children are taught 3.__________ (cherish )life,friendship and not to be 4.
(dishearten)when meeting with difficulties.However,when parents tell their
kids these virtues,the kids will not understand them 5. (instant).6. (gradual ), after the children grow up and go through 7.
(vary)matters,they will be mature and digest these virtues 8. (steady ).
virtues commitment to cherish
disheartened instantly Gradually varied steadily
In adulthood,at one moment,the children will think of what their parents
of　a
once said and approve9. them entirely.As 10. consequence, sometimes they will pass down these virtues to their children.
Ⅲ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)
续写微情景——减肥
第一步　单句写作
1.她告诉自己要珍惜她为减肥所做的投入。

(cherish,commitment)She told herself
to lose weight.
2.烤面包的味道诱惑她品尝一下。

(tempt)The smell of the baked bread .
3.她咬了一口,嚼了嚼,咽了下去。

真好吃!(chew,swallow)She took a bite of it, .How delicious! to cherish the commitment she had made tempted her to have a taste of it chewed and swallowed
4.她心想,自己很长时间都在遵守规则,所以大吃一次也没什么影响。

(obey) so it made no difference to overeat just one time,she thought to herself.
5.她大口咬,快速吞,她的体型越来越大。

(swallow)She ,and her size became bigger and bigger.
6.她吓得大声叫喊。

She .
7.她醒来时满头大汗,心灰意冷。

(disheartened)
She woke up and she was .
8.一个多么可怕的梦啊!
_______________________________________
She had obeyed the rules for long enough took big bites and quick swallows cried out in fright sweating and disheartened What a terrible dream!
第二步　句式升级
9.用独立主格结构升级句5She took big bites and quick swallows,
.
10.用形容词作状语升级句7She woke up . her size becoming bigger and bigger sweating and disheartened
第三步　连句成篇(注意使用恰当的衔接词)
She told herself to cherish the commitment she had made to lose weight. But the smell of the baked bread tempted her to have a taste of it.She took a bite of it,chewed and swallowed.How delicious!She had obeyed the rules for long enough so it made no difference to overeat just one time,she thought to herself.She took big bites and quick swallows,her size becoming bigger and bigger.She cried out in fright.She woke up sweating and disheartened.What a terrible dream!
4 练续写 锤炼技能
(十三)情感描写之“失望与孤独”
Ⅰ.语块必记
1.a look of disappointment/loneliness flashed across/spread over one’s face 某人脸上露出失望/孤独的表情
2.be overcome/consumed with/be overwhelmed by disappointment 非常失望
3.to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是
4.hide one’s disappointment 掩饰某人的失望
5.a sense/wave of loneliness 孤独感
6.be doomed to disappointment 注定要失望
7.bitter disappointment 令人极度失望
8.betray one’s disappointment 流露出失望之情
Ⅱ.佳句背诵
1.直陈式表述
Feeling left out,Jane was getting desperate with loneliness.
简感到被冷落,孤独使她感到绝望。

2.描述性表述
My heart thumped fiercely in my chest,disappointment overwhelming me entirely in its power.
我的心在胸口剧烈地跳动着,失望的情绪完全控制了我的心。

Disappointment mingled with frustration accumulating inside me.
失望和沮丧的心情交织在一起,在我心中不断累积。

Desperate and hopeless,Jane knelt down,tears streaming down her cheeks.由于绝望和失望,简跪了下来,眼泪顺着脸颊流下来。

3.比喻性表述
The next following days,she felt like she was floating in an ocean of sadness,not wanting to do anything.
接下来的几天,她觉得自己在悲伤的海洋漂浮,什么也不想做。

A sense of disappointment flooded in my heart,and hopelessness frequently echoed my brain.
失望的感觉仿佛潮水涌上心头,绝望的情绪在我的脑海中反复回响。

The unsuccessful attempts cast a cloud of gloom over our face.
这次失败的尝试仿佛一朵乌云笼罩在我们的脸上。

The loneliness and grief came in waves.
阵阵孤独与痛苦袭上心头。

An air of sorrow and loneliness settled over her.
悲伤和孤独的气氛笼罩着她。

实战演练
1.按要求用表示“失望与孤独”的表达完成下列各句。

①我环顾四周。

视线里一个人也没有,一种失望和孤独的感觉突然涌上我的心头。

I looked around.No one came into sight. .(无灵主语句)
②没人记得我的生日。

朋友吗?除非有奇迹发生。

.A friend?Unless there was a miracle.
A feeling of disappointment and loneliness suddenly overwhelmed me Nobody had remembered my birthday
③沮丧像乌云一样笼罩着我。

过去充满欢笑的生日回忆涌上心头。

______________________________________________________________ ,which were filled with laughter.(比喻)
④我应该和家人一起吹灭蜡烛,而不是独自在这里漫无目的地闲逛。

I should have blown out the candles with my family instead of . ⑤冷风拂过我的脸。

我强忍住泪水,闭上眼睛,默默地祈求奇迹的出现。

.I____________________________ and made a silent wish for a miracle.(融情于景+三连动作链)
Depression settled over me like a dark cloud.Memories of my past birthdays crowded in on me/into my mind wandering here aimlessly and alone
The cold wind brushed across my face fought back tears,shut my eyes
2.将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文,注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇。

I looked around.No one came into sight.A feeling of disappointment and loneliness suddenly overwhelmed me.Nobody had remembered my birthday.A friend?Unless there was a miracle.Depression settled over me like a dark cloud.Memories of my past birthdays crowded in on me/into my mind,which were filled with laughter.I should have blown out the candles with my family instead of wandering here aimlessly and alone.The cold wind brushed across my face.I fought back tears,shut my eyes and made a silent wish for a miracle.。