常州市英语六年级小升初期末复习试卷(含答案)
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常州市英语六年级小升初期末复习试卷(含答案)一、单项选择
1.It’s a nice day. Let’s ______ a picnic this afternoon. ( )
A.going to have B.having C.have D.to have 2.Helen is a ___________ girl. She can dance ___________. ( )
A.beautiful; beautiful B.beautiful; beautifully C.beautifully; beautiful 3.Helen _______ beautifully and she likes _______ very much. ( )
A.dances; dancing B.dancing; dances C.dance; dance
4.Mr Black _____ in Shanghai last year, but now he _____ in Suzhou. ( )
A.lives; lived B.lived; lives C.lived; live
5.The boy eats ________ meat every day, so he is fat. ( )
A.many B.much C.a few
6.The policeman was ________. He shouted at the man ________. ( )
A.angry; angrily B.angrily; angry C.angrily; angrily 7.—What ______ you ______ last night? ( )
—I read a book.
A.did; do B.do; do C.are; doing
8.There is ________ water in the bottle. ( )
A.a few B.a little C.any
9.— are they? ( )
—They’re under the chair.
A.Where B.What C.Who
10.—______ did you go with? ( )
—My friend Tim.
A.Where B.Who C.How
11.I like in summer and in winter.
A.swimming; skating B.swims; skates C.swim; skate 12.Nancy is talking her plans the weekend Miss Li.
A.about; at; to B.to; about; for C.about; for; with 13.You're ________ than me. ( )
A.old B.older C.big
14.He usually ______ camping on the weekend. But last weekend he ______ at home. ( ) A.go; stay B.goes; stays C.goes; stayed 15.There were ______ buses ______ subways in the Tang dynasty. ( )
A.not; and B.no; and C.no; or
16.One day I ______ visit the moon. ( )
A.am B./ C.am going to
17.It is the last year in our school. It is time ______ goodbye. ( )
A.say B.to say C.says
18.—What did you do last weekend? ( )
—I played __________ football.
A.a B.the C./
19.Mike usually __________ his homework after supper. ( )
A.does B.do C.did
20.Liu Xin ________ a good storybook last Tuesday. ( )
A.read B.reads C.is reading
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.The monkey's tail is _____ (long) than the rabbit's tail.
22.I like the _____ (one) bird. It’s beautif ul.
23.Listen! The bird ____ (sing) in the tree.
24.The ______ (drive) are talking about the traffic rules.
25.Don’t eat too _____ (much) sweets.
26.Would you like _________ (drink) some coffee?
27.I __________ (watch) TV last night.
28.How many _________ (child) are there in your family?
29.Nancy _______ (have) a _______ (dance) lesson next Tuesday afternoon.
30.My uncle often _____ (watch / watches) TV every evening.
三、完成句子
31.The lion is ____________ (又大又强壮).
32.Your father and your mother are your p______.
33.Chen Jie always ________ (骑自行车) in this park on weekends.
34.Sarah often _____ (watch) TV with her family on the weekend.
35.At that time, there was no ______ (体育馆).
36.Zoom: What did John do yesterday?
Zip: He __________________ (睡觉) all day.
37.Please _________ _________ (小声讲话) in the hospital.
38.The old fisherman goes ______ (钓鱼) every morning.
39.My father d_______ tea last night.
40.I didn't p_______ ping-pong last night.
四、完形填空
41.
In China, there is an opening ceremony (开学典礼) on ___41____ day of school. Children
___42____ wear school uniform(校服) to go to school. What about ___43____ children around the world?
Sandy is ___44____ and she lives in California, the US. Her school starts____45_____ mid-August. Each year students go to a __46___ classroom. They will ___47____ a new head teacher (班主任)and new classmates. They don’t usually have a big opening ceremony. And they have nothing to hand in(上交) on the first day. One day in the first week, parents and children will
have ___48____ ice cream party or a movie(电影) night.
In Japan , a new school year starts __49___ April 41、 On the first day , some students put paper cherry blossoms(樱花) in classroom, some___50____ study the growth of a plant.
41、A.the first B.first C.one D.once
42、A.never B.seldom C.hardly (几乎)D.usually
43、A.other B.others C.any D.another
44、A.11 year oldB.11-year-old C.11 years oldD.11 year’s old
45、A.on B.in C.at D.for
46、A.old B.big C.same D.different
47、A.have B.had C.not D.don’t
48、A.the B.\ C.an D.a
49、A.in B.at C.for D.from
50、A.teachers B.parents C.students D.cherry blossoms
五、阅读判断
42.
阅读理解,判断句子正误
Hi. My name is Zhangpeng. I'm 11 years old. I'm 1、62 metres tall. I'm 45 kilo-grams. I like drawing pictures. Every morning, I go to school with my good friend, Dongdong. We go on foot. Dongdong is 11 years old. He's 2 kilograms heavier than me. But I'm 3 cm taller than him. We study in No. 1 Primary School. Wenwen is my sister. We're in the same (一样) school. She's one year older than me. She likes sports. She is taller and stronger than me. She loves me and I love her, too.
51、Zhang Peng is 1、62 metres. ( )
52、Zhang Peng is older than Dongdong. ( )
53、Dongdong is 2 kilograms heavier than Zhang Peng. ( )
54、Wenwen is 2 years older than Dongdong. ( )
55、Wenwen is stronger and taller than Zhang Peng. ( )
六、阅读理解
43.
Once there was a farmer. He worked for a landlord(地主). The landlord made the man work all day long, but paid him very little money and didn’t give him enough food to eat.
One day when the man was havi ng breakfast, the landlord came and said to him, “It’s much too inconvenient(不方便的)to go to work and come back for supper. So I want you to have breakfast, lunch and supper now before you go to the fields.”
“How can I eat three meals at a time?” the man thought. But he said, “All right.” He finished his breakfast and went out.
Two hours later, the landlord went out for a walk. What did he see? He saw that the man was sitting under a tree and smoking. The landlord was very angry. “Why aren’t you working in th e fields?” he said. The man said with a smile, “I have had my supper and you know very well what I should do after supper.”
56、The landlord gave the farmer ______. ( )
A.very little work B.much food to eat C.very little money
57、The farmer had three meals together because ______. ( )
A.it was good for the landlord B.the landlord was very kind C.he smoked under a tree 58、Two hours later, the landlord saw the farmer ______. ( )
A.working hard on the farm B.having his lunch under a tree C.smoking under a tree 59、What does the farmer usually do after supper? ( )
A.He works in the field. B.He has a rest. C.He sits under a tree.
60、The farmer was very ______. ( )
A.hard-working(勤劳的)B.angry C.clever
44.
This is a big jeans shop. Cathy and her mother are in the shop. There are many jeans in the shop. They want to buy a pair of jeans. Cathy likes the blue ones. Her mother likes the black ones. The blue ones are 358 yuan. The black ones are 488 yuan. Cathy's mother thinks the black ones are too expensive. At last, they take the blue ones. Cathy is very happy.
56、Cathy and her mother are in a big ___________ shop. ( )
A.socks B.shoes C.jeans
57、Cathy likes the ___________ jeans. ( )
A.blue B.black C.brown
58、The black jeans are ___________ yuan. ( )
A.238 B.358 C.488
59、___________ thinks the black ones are too expensive.
A.Cathy B.Cathy's mother C.Cathy and her mother
60、At last, they take the ___________. ( )
A.black shoes B.blue jeans C.grey socks
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:很好的天气。
今天下午我们去野餐吧。
“let sb do sth”是固定用法,意思是“让某人干某事”,因此需要动词原形,故选C。
【点睛】本题主要考查“let sb do sth”固定用法,需要平时积累记忆。
2.B
解析:B
【详解】句意为海伦是个漂亮的女孩,她舞跳得很好,该句中,修饰名词girl应用形容词beautiful(漂亮的),修饰动词dance(跳舞)应用副词beautiful(漂亮地),AC均不符合题意,故选B。
3.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:海伦跳舞很美,她非常喜欢跳舞。
该句是由and连接的并列句。
前面的主语为Helen,动词用第三人称单数形式,排除BC,故选A。
【点睛】
4.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:布莱克先生去年住在上海,但是现在他住在苏州。
根据时间last year可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式;根据now可知该句是一般现在时,主语he是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;lived是过去式,lives是单数第三人称,故选B。
5.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:男孩每天吃____肉,所以他很胖。
AC后跟可数名词复数,B后跟不可数名词,meat是不可数名词,故选B。
6.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:这个警察很____。
他____朝这个男人喊。
根据句意可知这个警察很生气,be动词后加形容词angry,他生气地朝这个男人喊,副词angrily修饰动词,故选A。
7.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:—昨晚你做了什么?—我看书了。
根据last night可知本题考查一般过去时,助动词用did,助动词do用于一般现在时,are doing构成现在进行时,故选A。
8.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:瓶子里有一点水。
a few少许,形容可数名词复数;a little一些,形容不可数名词;any任何的。
water是不可数名词,修饰water用a little。
故答案为B。
9.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:他们在椅子下面。
可只是对地点提问,A哪里,B什么,C谁,根据题意,故选A。
10.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你和谁一起去的?—我的朋友蒂姆。
本题考查疑问词,A在哪,B谁,C 怎样,答语回答的是人,用who提问,故选B。
11.A
解析:A
【详解】略
12.C
解析:C
【详解】略
13.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:你比我更_____。
A年长的,形容词原级;B更年长的,形容词比较级;C 大的,形容词原级。
than是比较级的标志词,应用比较级,故选B。
14.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:他通常在周末去露营。
但是上周末他呆在家休息。
本题考查动词的形式,on the weekend是一般现在时的标志词,第一空主语He是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes;根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时,因此第二空故谓语动词用过去时stayed。
故选C。
15.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:唐代没有公共汽车或地铁。
本题考查否定句和并列连词。
含有be动词的否定句,直接在be动词后加not,no=not a/any,第一个空填no也可以;and一般用在肯定句中表并列,or一般用在否定句和疑问句中表并列。
故选C。
16.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:有一天我要去参观月球。
根据句意可知本题考查一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,故选C。
17.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:这是我们在学校的最后一年。
到了该说再见的时候了。
本题考查动词不定式,A动词原形,B动词不定式,C动词第三人称单数,根据句意,到了该做某事的时间了为句型“It’s time to do sth.”动词要用不定式,故选B。
18.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—上周末你做了什么?—我踢足球了。
本题考查动词短语,A不定冠词,B 定冠词,踢足球用动词短语play football表示,中间不加冠词,故选C。
19.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:迈克通常在晚饭后做作业。
本题考查动词的第三人称单数。
A做,动词的第三人称单数。
B做,动词原形。
C做,动词的过去式。
根据usually通常,可知句子为一般现在时态。
主语Mike是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,故选A。
20.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:刘欣上星期二读了一本好故事书。
根据last Tuesday,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,read过去式与原形同形,故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.longer
【详解】句意:猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴长。
根据than可知long用比较级longer,故答案为longer。
22.first
【详解】句意:我喜欢_________鸟。
它是漂亮的。
根据句意可知该空用序数词表示顺序,one的序数词是first,故答案为first。
23.is singing
【详解】句意:听!那只鸟正在树上唱歌。
sing唱歌,根据Listen可知后面动作正在进行,用现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,主语The bird是单数第三人称,be动词用is,sing的现在分词形式为singing。
故答案为is singing。
24.drivers
【详解】句意:司机们在谈论交通规则。
drive驾驶,根据句意及语法可知该空用名词形式,根据are可知用复数形式。
故答案为drivers。
25.many
【详解】句意:句意:不要吃太多的糖。
sweets是可数名词,many修饰可数名词,much 修饰不可数名词,故答案为many。
26.to drink
【详解】句意:你想喝点咖啡吗?Would you like to do sth意为想要做某事,此处应用动词不定式to drink,意为喝,故答案为to drink。
27.watched
【详解】句意:我昨晚看了电视。
本题考查一般过去时。
last night是一般过去时的标志词,动词watch用过去式watched,故答案为watched。
28.H
解析:children
【详解】句意:在你的家里有多少个孩子?How many后面跟可数名词复数形式,child的复数形式是children,故答案为children。
29. will have##is going to have dancing
【详解】句意:南希下星期二下午要上舞蹈课。
next Tuesday afternoon是一般将来时的标志词,谓语动词用will do/be going to do结构,主语Nancy,be动词用is,第一空填will have / is going to have;第二空舞蹈课dancing lesson;故答案为will have / is going to have;dancing。
30.watches
【详解】句意:我叔叔经常晚上看电视。
该句时态为一般现在时,主语My uncle为单数,谓语动词应该用watch的单数第三人称形式watches,watch TV意为看电视,为固定用法,故答案为watches。
三、完成句子
31.big / large and strong
【详解】句意:狮子又大又强壮。
又大又强壮big and strong或large and strong,故答案为
big / large and strong。
32.parents##arents
【详解】你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的_____。
根据句意和所给单词首字母,可知你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的父母。
父母parent,主语是爸爸和妈妈,要用复数parents。
故答案为parents。
33.rides a bike
【详解】句意:周末,陈杰总是在这个公园里骑自行车。
根据句意可知本题是一般现在时,主语是陈杰第三人称单数,动词也要用第三人称单数,骑自行车用是ride a bike,动词ride用rides,故答案为rides a bike。
34.watches
【详解】句意:莎拉在周末经常和她的家人看电视。
本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。
句子是一般现在时态,句子主语Sarah是第三人称单数,动词watch要用第三人称单数形式watches,故答案为watches。
35.gym
【详解】句意:当时,没有体育馆。
体育馆gym,根据was可知gym用单数,故答案为gym。
36.slept
【详解】句意:—约翰昨天做了什么?—他睡了一天。
睡觉sleep,yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,sleep的过去式是slept,故答案为slept。
37. talk quietly
【详解】句意:在医院里请小声讲话。
讲话talk,小声地quietly,根据句意可知,句子为祈使句,动词用原形,故答案为talk;quietly。
38.fishing
【详解】句意:老渔夫每天上午去钓鱼。
go fishing去钓鱼,为固定搭配,fishing符合题意,故答案为fishing。
39.drank##rank
【详解】句意:我爸爸昨晚喝茶了。
根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词drink喝,根据last night,可知句子是一般过去时,drink用过去式drank,故答案为drank。
40.play##lay
【详解】句意:昨天晚上我没有打乒乓球。
根据句意,本题考查短语play ping-pong打乒乓球,didn't后跟动词原形,故答案为play。
四、完形填空
41.A
解析:41、A
42、D
43、A
44、C
45、B
46、D
48、C
49、D
50、C
【解析】
41、句意:在中国,开学典礼是在开学 _____天。
由题意和常识可知,开学典礼通常为开学第一天,序数词前要加定冠词the,故选A。
42、句意:孩子们 _____ 穿校服上学。
A. 从不;B. 很少;C. 几乎;D. 通常。
由题意和常识可知,孩子们通常穿校服上学,故选D。
43、句意:世界上 _____ 孩子呢?上句提到中国的孩子们,该空应当填“其他的”。
A. other 其他的,后接名词的复数;B. others其他东西/其余的人,后不加名词;C. any任何人,用于疑问句或否定句;D. another另一个,后接名词单数。
故选A。
44、句意:桑迪现在 _____,住在加利福尼亚。
表示11岁常用“11 years old”,故选C。
45、句意:她的学校八月中旬开学。
介词on、at和in都表示时间,on表示在某日, in表示在一段时间内,at表示具体时间。
for表示有一段时间。
故选B。
46、句意:每年学生上 _____ 教室。
由下句“新的班主任和新同学”可知,该空应当填“不同的”。
A. 老的;B. 大的;C. 相同的;D. 不同的。
故选D。
47、句意:他们将会 _____ 一个新的班主任和新同学。
will后接动词原形,选项A符合题意,故选A。
48、句意:家长和孩子们将有一个冰淇淋晚会或电影之夜。
ice cream / aɪs kri:m / 开头的因素 / aɪ / 是元音,所以该空应当填冠词an,故选C。
49、句意:在日本,新学年从4月1日开始。
从……开始,常用短语start from,故选D。
50、句意:有些 _____ 观察植物的生长。
A. 老师;B. 父母亲;C. 学生;D. 樱花。
由上句说“有些学生在教室里放纸樱花”,可知该句应当是“有些学生观察植物的生长”,故选C。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、T
52、F
53、T
54、F
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
43.C
解析:56、C
57、A
58、C
59、B
60、C
解析:56、C
57、A
58、C
59、B
60、B。