高中英语戏剧欣赏完形填空题30题答案解析版
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高中英语戏剧欣赏完形填空题30题答案解析版
1
In a famous drama, there is a remarkable character named John. John is a ___ person. He always shows great courage in the face of difficulties. His eyes are full of determination, and he is never afraid to take on challenges. He is also very ___ to his friends. Whenever they are in trouble, he is always the first one to offer help. Moreover, John is extremely ___ in his pursuit of his dreams. He works hard day and night to achieve his goals. His actions inspire others around him. He is not only brave but also ___. He never hesitates to stand up for what is right.
1. A. brave B. timid C. cruel D. lazy
答案:A。
解析:根据文中描述“John is a ___ person. He always shows great courage in the face of difficulties.”可知约翰是勇敢的人,brave 符合语境。
timid 胆小的,cruel 残忍的,lazy 懒惰的,均不符合。
2. A. loyal B. unfaithful C. mean D. indifferent
答案:A。
解析:“He is also very ___ to his friends. Whenever they are in trouble, he is always the first one to offer help.”表明约翰对朋友忠诚,loyal 正确。
unfaithful 不忠诚的,mean 吝啬的,indifferent 冷漠的,都不符合。
3. A. diligent B. lazy C. careless D. irresponsible
答案:A。
解析:“John is extremely ___ in his pursuit of his dreams. He works hard day and night to achieve his goals.”说明约翰勤奋,diligent 合适。
lazy 懒惰,careless 粗心的,irresponsible 不负责任的,与文意不符。
4. A. cowardly B. unjust C. righteous D. dishonest
答案:C。
解析:“He is not only brave but also ___. He never hesitates to stand up for what is right.”可知约翰正义,righteous 正确。
cowardly 胆小的,unjust 不公正的,dishonest 不诚实的,皆不符合。
5. A. weak B. strong C. sick D. healthy
答案:B。
解析:从文中对约翰的描述可知他勇敢面对困难,有勇气承担挑战等,可推断他是强壮的,strong 符合。
weak 虚弱的,sick 生病的,healthy 健康的,但不如strong 更符合人物特点。
2
The play unfolds in a small town. The main character, Lily, is a young and talented actress. She dreams of making it big on the stage. One day, she gets an opportunity to audition for a major role in a famous play. Lily is both excited and nervous. She prepares hard for the audition. When she arrives at the theater, she sees many other talented actors and actresses. Lily takes a deep breath and walks onto the stage. She gives her best performance. After the audition, Lily waits anxiously for the results.
6. Lily is a ___ actress.
A. famous
B. talented
C. rich
D. lazy
答案:B。
文中提到Lily 是一位年轻且有天赋的女演员,talented 符合语境。
famous 文中未提及她有名;rich 文中未提及她富有;lazy 与她努力准备试镜不符。
7. She dreams of ___ on the stage.
A. failing
B. giving up
C. making it big
D. hiding
答案:C。
文中明确提到She dreams of making it big on the stage. making it big 符合语境。
failing 与梦想不符;giving up 不是她的梦想;hiding 也不符合她想在舞台上有所成就的梦想。
8. Lily is ___ when she arrives at the theater.
A. calm
B. confident
C. nervous
D. angry
答案:C。
文中提到When she arrives at the theater, she sees many other talented actors and actresses. Lily takes a deep breath and walks onto the stage. 可推断她是紧张的,nervous 符合语境。
calm 与她深呼吸的表现不符;confident 文中未体现;angry 无依据。
9. Lily gives her ___ performance.
A. worst
B. average
C. good
D. best
答案:D。
文中提到She gives her best performance. best 符合语境。
worst 与她努力准备不符;average 一般的表现不符合;good 不如best 能体现她尽最大努力。
10. Lily waits ___ for the results.
A. patiently
B. impatiently
C. happily
D. indifferently
答案:B。
文中提到After the audition, Lily waits anxiously for the
results. anxiously 说明她是焦急地等待,impatiently 符合语境。
patiently 耐心地与焦急不符;happily 开心地无依据;indifferently 冷漠地也不符合她对结果的期待。
3
The theme of many great dramas is often about love and sacrifice. In a particular play, the main character shows extraordinary courage in the face of difficulties. He is torn between his personal desires and the greater good. His actions reflect the power of love and the importance of making sacrifices for those we care about.
___11___ he finally makes a decision that changes his life forever. His choice not only impacts himself but also those around him. The play explores the depths of human emotions and the complexity of moral decisions.
___12___ the story unfolds, we see the characters grow and evolve. Their experiences teach us valuable lessons about life and relationships.
___13___ the theme of love and sacrifice is prevalent throughout the play, it leaves a lasting impression on the audience.
___14___ the end, the characters are left with a new understanding of themselves and the world around them.
___15___ this play serves as a reminder of the power of human spirit and the beauty of selfless acts.
11. A. Then B. So C. But D. And
答案:A。
“Then”表示接着、然后,符合句子逻辑,他先在个人欲望和更大的利益之间纠结,然后做出了改变一生的决定。
“So”表示所以,逻辑不通;“But”表示但是,此处没有转折关系;“And”表示并且,也不合适。
12. A. As B. Since C. Because D. Though
答案:A。
“As”表示随着,随着故事的展开,符合语境。
“Since”和“Because”表示因为,不符合;“Though”表示虽然,这里没有转折关系。
13. A. If B. Although C. Because D. When
答案:C。
因为爱和牺牲的主题贯穿整个戏剧,所以给观众留下了深刻印象。
“If”表示如果,“Although”表示虽然,“When”表示当……的时候,都不符合。
14. A. In B. At C. On D. By
答案:B。
“at the end”是固定短语,表示在最后。
15. A. Thus B. However C. Moreover D. Otherwise
答案:A。
“Thus”表示因此,这部戏剧因此成为了人类精神力量和无私行为之美的提醒。
“However”表示然而,“Moreover”表示而且,“Otherwise”表示否则,都不符合语境。
4
The stage of a drama is a magical place. It is carefully designed to transport the audience to different worlds. The backdrop is often a beautiful painting that sets the scene. In the center of the stage, there is a large prop,
such as a table or a chair. The lighting is crucial, creating different moods and atmospheres. The curtains on the sides of the stage can be opened and closed to reveal or hide different elements. Actors move gracefully across the stage, interacting with the props and the lighting.
16. The ___ is often a beautiful painting that sets the scene.
A. backdrop
B. curtain
C. prop
D. lighting
答案:A。
解析:题干中明确提到“The backdrop is often a beautiful painting that sets the scene.”,即背景幕布通常是一幅美丽的画,用来设置场景。
B 选项curtain 是窗帘;C 选项prop 是道具;D 选项lighting 是灯光,均不符合题意。
17. In the center of the stage, there is a large ___.
A. actor
B. backdrop
C. prop
D. lighting
答案:C。
解析:文中提到“In the center of the stage, there is a large prop”,舞台中央有一个大的道具。
A 选项actor 是演员;B 选项backdrop 是背景幕布;D 选项lighting 是灯光,都与题干不符。
18. The ___ is crucial, creating different moods and atmospheres.
A. backdrop
B. curtain
C. prop
D. lighting
答案:D。
解析:“The lighting is crucial, creating different moods and atmospheres.”灯光很关键,能创造不同的情绪和氛围。
A 选项backdrop 是背景幕布;B 选项curtain 是窗帘;C 选项prop 是道具,都不符合。
19. The curtains on the sides of the stage can be opened and closed to ___ different elements.
A. reveal
B. hide
C. create
D. destroy
答案:A。
解析:题干说舞台两侧的窗帘可以打开和关闭来揭示或隐藏不同的元素,根据语境应是揭示不同元素。
B 选项hide 隐藏与打开窗帘的目的不符;C 选项create 创造;D 选项destroy 破坏,均不合适。
20. Actors move gracefully across the stage, interacting with the ___ and the lighting.
A. backdrop
B. curtain
C. prop
D. audience
答案:C。
解析:演员在舞台上优雅地移动,与道具和灯光互动。
A 选项backdrop 是背景幕布,通常不直接互动;
B 选项curtain 是窗帘;D 选项audience 是观众,也不符合与演员互动的描述。
5
In a drama, the lines play a crucial role. The dialogue in a good drama is often vivid and full of emotions. It can help the audience better understand the characters and the story. The lines are also carefully crafted to convey different meanings. Sometimes, a single line can change the whole atmosphere of a scene. For example, "_____ words can have a powerful impact." Another aspect of drama lines is the use of rhythm and intonation. This can add to the dramatic effect. "The rhythm of the lines can make the audience feel more involved." Also, the choice of words is important. "_____ words can create a vivid picture."
21. "_____ words can have a powerful impact."
A. Simple
B. Complicated
C. Long
D. Short
答案:A。
解析:Simple words are often more powerful as they can directly convey the meaning. Complicated words might make the audience confused. Long words are not necessarily powerful. Short words can be very impactful. This question tests the understanding of the power of different types of words.
22. "The rhythm of the lines can make the audience feel more involved." Here, 'involved' means _____.
A. interested
B. bored
C. tired
D. angry
答案:A。
解析:When the audience is involved, they are interested in the play. Bored, tired and angry are not the correct meanings as they don't show positive engagement. This question tests the understanding of a particular word in the context.
23. "_____ words can create a vivid picture."
A. Colorful
B. Black and white
C. Old
D. New
答案:A。
解析:Colorful words can create a vivid picture as they are rich in description. Black and white words are not as vivid. Old and new words don't necessarily create a vivid picture. This question tests the understanding of words that can create a certain effect.
24. In drama, the lines should be _____.
A. difficult to understand
B. easy to forget
C. memorable and meaningful
D. boring
答案:C。
解析:Lines in drama should be memorable and meaningful so that the audience can remember and understand the play better. Difficult to understand and boring lines are not good for a drama. Easy to forget lines are also not desirable. This question tests the understanding of what good drama lines should be like.
25. The use of intonation in drama lines can _____.
A. make the play longer
B. make the play shorter
C. add to the dramatic effect
D. make the audience confused
答案:C。
解析:The use of intonation can add to the dramatic effect by enhancing the emotions and meanings of the lines. Making the play longer or shorter is not the main purpose of intonation. Making the audience confused is not a positive effect. This question tests the understanding of the role of intonation in drama.
6
The play was a huge success. The audience was completely captivated by the powerful performances of the actors. There was a tangible sense of excitement in the air. People were on the edge of their seats, eagerly waiting for the next scene. As the drama unfolded, the audience's emotions ranged from joy to sadness. Their reactions were truly _______. After the final curtain call, the applause was thunderous. It was clear that the play had left
a deep impression on everyone present.
26. The audience's reactions were truly _______.
A. diverse
B. similar
C. boring
D. dull
答案:A。
解析:文中提到观众的情绪从喜悦到悲伤,说明他们的反应是多种多样的。
B 选项similar 相似的不符合;C 选项boring 无聊的和 D 选项dull 沉闷的也与文章中观众被表演吸引、热烈鼓掌等描述不符。
27. People were on the edge of their seats, _______ waiting for the
next scene.
A. patiently
B. impatiently
C. calmly
D. indifferently
答案:B。
解析:前面说人们坐在座位边缘,说明他们很急切地等待下一个场景,impatiently 急切地。
A 选项patiently 耐心地不太符合这种急切的状态;C 选项calmly 平静地和D 选项indifferently 冷漠地与语境不符。
28. The applause was _______.
A. weak
B. soft
C. loud
D. silent
答案:C。
解析:文中提到掌声是thunderous(雷鸣般的),所以是loud 大声的。
A 选项weak 微弱的;B 选项soft 轻柔的;D 选项silent 安静的都不符合。
29. The play had left a deep _______ on everyone present.
A. mark
B. spot
C. stain
D. dot
答案:A。
解析:leave a deep mark on 是固定搭配,表示给……留下深刻印象。
B 选项spot 斑点;C 选项stain 污渍;D 选项dot 点,都不符合语境。
30. The audience was completely _______ by the powerful performances.
A. moved
B. unmoved
C. bored
D. uninterested
答案:A。
解析:文中说表演很成功,观众被吸引,所以是moved 感动。
B 选项unmoved 无动于衷的;C 选项bored 无聊的;D 选项uninterested 不感兴趣的都与文章不符。