【尚友制造】绿皮书填空详解 exercise 33

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绿皮书最后四套题参考答案

绿皮书最后四套题参考答案部门： xxx时间： xxx整理范文，仅供参考，可下载自行编辑参考答案Test 1 (P201>Part II Vocabulary and Structure16 A 17 B 18 B 19 C 20 D 21 B 22 D 23 B 24 A 25 C 26 D 27 A 28 A 29 B 30 C 31 C 32 D 33 C 34 A 35 B Part III Reading Comprehension(1> 36 C 37 D 38 B 39 A 40 A 41 B 42 D 43 C 44 D 45 A 46 C 47 D 48 A 49 B 50 APart III Reading Comprehension(2>51. He is writing to confirm the loss of his credit card.b5E2RGbCAP 52. An Apex Silver card in the name of Paul Anderson.p1EanqFDPw 53.From August 2003 to August 2005/ 2 years. 54. At about 8:30 yesterday evening.55. To cancel his card immediately and make the necessary arrangements to issue a replacement card to him.DXDiTa9E3d Part IV Translation56. 本书共分为16个单元，主要是关于日常会话的。

57. 由于双方价格的悬殊，我们恐怕很难达成协议。

58. 现代社会正在经历着科学和技术的快速发展。

59. 广告是把一种新产品介绍给顾客的有效方法。

60. 直到20世纪初，人类才学会防止疾病的传播。

【尚友制造】绿皮书填空详解_Exercise_39 更新版

【尚友制作】绿皮书填空讲解Exercise39NO1单词参考：Antebellum:战争前Be noted for：因。

而闻名Integrity：诚实，完整（这里应该是诚实的意思）Acknowledge：承认Distort：歪曲Insist：坚持认为ethical：道德的Literary：文学的Mystical：神秘的At issue：有争议的Unreliably：不可靠的Faithfully：忠诚的Needlessly：不必要的个人理解：第一空：这个提到noted for their integrity，所以是unlikely to歪曲事实第二空：这一句的下文中一到，integrity的重点，在于linguistic，structural和tonal，所以是literary方面的第三空：这一句的意思是即使编辑。

重现了事实，但是如何表达，还是由他们决定（也就是即便说叙述的事件是真是的，但是表达方式的区别，很可能导致所表述的故事让人理解有所偏差。

答案：BDH翻译：Blassingame艰难得想证明那些比较指明的战争前奴隶叙事文的编辑都是因他们的诚实而闻名，因此，他们比较不会歪曲他们从奴隶那里得到的叙述。

但是，从文学角度来说，受争议的并不是这些编辑道德上的诚实，而是语言，文章结构，语气上的诚实。

即便一个编辑真实得重现了叙事者的生活，但是怎样阐述这些事实，哪些是重点，需要用什么次序来表达，哪些是有关的事件，哪些是无关事件，都是由编辑决定的。

单次参考：Justification：正当的理由Confidence：信任Recklessness：鲁莽Distinctive:与众不同的Errant：错误的Widespread：分布广泛的Moderation：自我节制Derivation：派生Discrimination：歧视个人理解：第一空：语言定义一个社会组织，而社会组织的形成就是社会结构产生的原因，所以选择A 第二空：和后面括号里的distinction相呼应，意在指出特定的语言可以使一个社会团体和大众区分开来。

【尚友制造】绿皮书填空详解 Exercise 3

【尚友制作】绿皮书填空讲解Exercise3NO1单次参考：protest against：反抗participate in：参加displeased by：被。

弄得不愉快allowed in：被允许参加refused by：被拒绝个人理解：前面用了一个while作为对比句引导，表示后者和前面成对立关系。

前者表示管理培训课程有94%向女性开放（旨在说明几乎全部的课程都想女性开放）那么后面肯定再说参加情况不好。

D，E选项会导致语句前后矛盾，A，C在情理上说不通答案：B翻译：最近的一项调查显示，尽管94%的开设管理培训项目的公司将这些课程向女性开放，妇女们却只参与了其中74%的项目。

单次参考：irony：具有讽刺意味的事satisfaction：满意，满足doubt about：对。

的怀疑concern about：对。

担心presumptuousness in：在。

方面自以为是个人理解：要填写这个空，先要看后面一句话讲的是什么。

具体意思请参见下面的翻译。

理解了整句话的含义，就很容易选对选项了答案：A翻译：这是一个有点讽刺意味的事实，像《印第安手工艺人》这本书的作者这样敏感又见多识广的人，直到成年之后才对美洲土著艺术产生兴趣，（尤其是）因为她在一个富含美国印第安文化的地域长大。

单词参考:allies：同盟resources：资源freedom：自由education：教育self-determination：民族自决个人理解：关键词为cannot。

themselves。

也就是说要办成这件事儿，光靠自己是不成的，言下之意，只能求助他人了。

答案：A翻译：一旦国家自身不能积蓄足够的物质力量来统治支配其他国家，它们就必须依赖于同盟。

单词参考：theory：理论ideal：理想practice：实践contest：比赛enigma：奥秘transcendental claim：理论上的先验hatred：仇恨个人理解：这里有一个whatever做连接，表示无论其理论上的先验（先验表示先于经验的理论主张）怎样。

GRE填空绿皮书翻译

GRE绿皮填空题翻译单空题部分1-18Exercise 11.1 起初，我发现她严肃的模样非常的让人畏惧，但是随着我对她的了解越来越多，我发现她实际上是非常（幽默的）。

1.2 新出生的人类婴儿，既不是一个被动的形体，也不是一个主动的形体，而是一个可被形容为以积极方式表现出（容易接受）特征的形体，实际上迫切的注意着外界的情景和声响。

1.3 武器运输的（停顿）所带来的短暂的喘息时机，可以给所有的参战者一个机会，来重新评估他们的处境。

1.4 重组DNA研究的倡导者决定去（鼓励）联邦政府对其研究工作进行监管；他们希望通过作出这样的妥协，可以能够预先阻止拟议当中的可能会更加苛刻严厉的来自州政府和地方政府的管制。

1.5 即使那些不同意卡门[Carmen]观点的人，也很少会因为她把她的观点表达出来而对她横加指责，因为她所持有的观点不仅仅是有争论性的，而且同样也是（思想见地的）。

1.6 除非目前温度上升的趋势超出正常气候波动的范围，否则将在科学家之间，对于大气层中二氧化碳[CO2]含量的增加会导致长期升温效应的可能性，存在相当程度的（不确定性）。

1.7 目前有数据表明，尽管恐惧和攻击之间有（过渡性的）状态存在，但是恐惧和攻击无论是从心理角度还是生理角度来看都是截然不同的。

1.8 尽管伊沃娜.诺娜[Yvonne Rainer]1974年的电影在内涵上是女权主义的，但这部电影却比电影制作人（提前）积极的参加到女权主义的政治活动中。

1.9 他们忠诚对象的（先后次序），首先是对自己，其次是对亲戚，然后是本部落成员，最后才是对同胞。

1.10 消除污染不仅仅是一个（美的）问题，尽管大自然壮丽的美确实十一个重要的考虑因素。

Exercise 22.1 这个公司仅仅期望明年的销售额有（适度的）增长，尽管他们用了长达一年之久的努力来复兴其零售业务。

2.2 托马斯.潘恩[Thomas Paine],他的政治作品总是很华丽，但是在个人生活中却很让人吃惊的（朴素），他住在租来的房子里面，饮食拮据，并且穿着单调简朴的衣服。

人教版高中英语选择性必修三单元 Unit 3 单元话题语法填空练习(含答案)

Unit 3 Environmental Protection单元话题语法填空练习（2022春·甘肃兰州·高二兰州市外国语高级中学校考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并写在答题卡指定位置。

More than a fifth of all reptile species (爬行动物) are threatened with extinction, which could have____1____ destructive impact on the planet, a new study warns. Fifty-two experts analysed data from the Global Reptile Assessment, which, in the past 17 years, ____2____ (receive) contributions from more than 900 scientists across six continents.Although many reptiles live in dry____3____ (environment) such as deserts and scrubland, most species occur in forests, ____4____ they suffer from threats such as logging and conversion of land for agriculture. Hunting is also a major threat to reptiles, especially turtles and crocodiles (鳄鱼), many of which are____5____ risk of extinction. Another major factor that ____6____ (contribute) to forming the threat is the introduction of invasive (入侵的) species.The study is not all depressing. Scientists noted that conservation efforts to help other animals are likely to be protecting reptile species as collateral (抵押品). “We found, surprisingly, that if you set out____7____ (protect) places where birds, mammals (哺乳动物) and amphibians (两栖动物) under threat live together, you’ll protect many more____8____ (threaten) reptiles at the same time, ” said Bruce Young, co-leader of the study.Yet reptiles also require direct, ____9____ (globe) efforts to protect them, said Cox. Governments will negotiate (议定) new targets to protect biodiversity, ____10____ (include) reptiles, in Kunming, China, later this year.（2022春·河北沧州·高二任丘市第一中学校考期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

完形填空专项简单版(附答案解析)

1Many people think that Americans 1 their cars almost more than anything else. When __2__ people are fourteen years old, they want to havethem work in _5_ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to __6 _ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.Some people almost ___7__ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __8__ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a __9___ . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may __10___most of their time washing and repairing their cars.1. A. prefer B. love C. driveD. play2. A. little B. big C. old D. young3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap4. A. friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually8. A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift9. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use点评：本文介绍了美国人尤其是年轻人对于轿车的厚爱，并列举了一些事例加以说明。

【尚友制造】绿皮书填空详解 Exercise 14

【尚友制作】绿皮书填空讲解Exercise14NO1题目解析关键词human intervention单词解析Prey n.被捕食的动物，猎物，牺牲品；捕食（习性），掠食Predator n.食肉动物，奴役他人者Intervention n.介入，干涉，干预题干翻译捕食者和猎物之间的自然平衡越来越受到了人类的干扰。

答案DF题目解析空格里填siren可以call attention，但是不可以对fog 做的，直接从选项里找同义的比较好单词解析Waggish a.诙谐的，淘气的，爱恶作剧的Scholar n.奖学金获得者，学者Siren n.汽笛，警报器；迷人的女人Fog n.雾Dispel v.驱散，赶跑Dissipate v.驱散，消失，浪费Thicken v.变厚，使更厚题干翻译或许关于学者的诙谐的旧定义有一些道理：是一个可以让人们注意到浓雾的警报器，却不试图驱散它。

答案DE题目解析关键词parallel单词解析Continuity n.持续性，连续性Radical v.根本的，基本的，完全的；激进的，激进派的；全新的Counterpart n.与对方地位相当的人；与对方地位相当的物Equivalent n.相等的东西，等量，对应词Disciple n.信徒，门徒题干翻译F关于西方思想连续性概念的反对虽然是全新的，但并不是唯一的：在美国有一位与其地位相当的人在不知道他的作品的情况下提出了类似的想法。

答案BC补充Foucault：French physicist who determined the speed of light and showed that it travels slower in water than in air; invented the Foucault pendulum and the gyroscope(1819-1868)题目解析though表转折关系，关键词indispensable，equal partner，空格与indispensable方向一致，但是程度不同。

牛津译林版高一英语语法填空答题技巧(含练习题及答案)

牛津译林版高一英语语法填空答题技巧（含练习题及答案）2.1答题步骤语法填空有其自身解题步骤可供借鉴。

具体如下：（1）通览全文、理解文章大意、弄清文章结构通览全文的目的是把握文章大意，为“填空”做好“语意”上的准备。

篇章层面的理解主要包括文章主旨要义的理解，作者观点、意图、立场，句与句之间的关系以及时态变换四个方面。

了解全文大意，弄清全文脉络，弄清空格的句意。

同时要特别注意整篇文章的时态转换，并把表示时空顺序的标志词及时间状语画出来。

（2）理解句子意思、分析句子结构、找出相应成分、注意前后文联系分析句子结构是答题的关键一步。

做题时，首先确定句子的各个成分，还要注意各成分之间的联系。

此时，要借助上下文的暗示或明示，确定需要填入词语的词性、形式和功能。

（3）充分利用已有提示有括号提示的空格可视作已知条件，要充分利用。

先着手填入有括号的词语，注意时态、语态和名词的单复数。

所剩的空格越少，文章的大意越清晰，语法填空的难度也就相对降低。

（4）注意短语和句型对于一些固定短语和句型一定要熟记，这对于正确解题帮助很大。

（5）不要忘记再次通读全文，检查是否符合语法、前后逻辑等填空完成后要再次重读全篇，仔细核查全文语法是否正确，语意是否通顺，是否符合逻辑等。

同时要注意检查单词拼写是否正确，书写是否规范，大小写有无疏漏等细节。

2.2考点攻略2.2.1有提示词2.2.1.1动词考点(1)若句子中没有谓语，或已有谓语，但所填词与他是并列关系，填的词则是谓语动词。

同时还需要考虑动词的时态语态，时态语态考虑要瞻前顾后。

1.“If something does not happen soon,” I said to myself, “I(burn) alive!”【详细解析】will be burnt考查时态和语态。

如果不采取行动，作者将被烧死，在if 引导的条件状语从句中主句需要用将来时，且为被动语态。

2.He was working on the assumption that if he produced a clone of the dog, his boss(approve) his promotion.【详细解析】would approve考查动词时态。

高考复习(英语)专项练习：语篇填空题组练【含答案及解析】

语篇填空能力升级练题组练(一)Test1(2021·山东菏泽一模)Cities are diverse ecosystems, and a large number of species share our urban areas. As our city spreads, we need think about 1. it is like for other species to have human neighbours. Because cities 2.(build) for humans, they do not always provide suitable habitats for wildlife. For example, most city parks are kept neat and tidy so that humans will find them 3.(pretty) than before. But when we cut grass or plant flowers, we destroy natural habitats.When a bridge in Austin, Texas was repaired, engineers added small gaps running along the length of its bottom, 4. made a good home for bats, and soon the bridge became the home of thousands of bats. At first, people were afraid 5. the bats. Now, they have come to value 6. (they) winged neighbours. The bats are a tourist 7.(attract), and they eat lots of bugs every night.There are also structures built with the objective of 8.(bring) wildlife into the city. The Olympic Forest Park in Beijing is a good example. The park 9.(use) native plants and created open, natural space for wildlife. The result is a zone where over 160 species of birds can move about 10.(free). If we learn to share our space, we can become better neighbours to the wildlife around us.Test2(2021·山东烟台一模)Busy Colombians living in a city can be pressured. But there is a place for people to relieve stress in Bogota.1.(sit) at the top of Monserrate Hill, east of the city, the place is a protected park for hummingbirds. The area contains a forest that has turned into a peaceful and 2.(harmony) world for both people and birds.With the hummingbirds flying from flower to flower, some people study them through binoculars(双筒望远镜) and 3.(other) take pictures with cameras or phones.“Sometimes it doesn’t seem real because we are close to a city of eight million residents 4. generate noise every day,” says Camilo Cantor, a caretaker in the park, whose job is to mix water and sugar and put it in bird feeders along a 300-metre path.“The park is a 5.(true) special place, like an oasis(绿洲). It is a place where people can go 6.(ease) stress, forget about troubles and get 7. break from the busy city life,” he added.Ten years ago the hill 8.(destroy), mercilessly and completely, meaning there were no trees left on it. But workers began to replant local trees and flowers to bring the forest back 9. life. Presently, visitors to the park can see over 100 species of birds there.Hummingbirds can 10.(find) on the American continent and Colombia is home to many different kinds.Test3Travel is a very good activity. When travelling, you can relax 1.(you), forget your tiredness or troubles, and have the energy to take on the new tasks 2.(wait) for you.But sometimes travelling 3.(be) not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changeable. If you climb a mountain, it may rain suddenly. You may be caught 4. the rain and may catch a cold. The 5.(bad) thing is that you may have your money stolen or that you may have an injury. All these terrible things are 6. can happen to you.7., when you are to go on a trip, you must make a good 8.(prepare). Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, you should choose a good companion so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be 9.(care) enough and try to avoid 10.(accident). If you do these, you will surely enjoy your travel.Test4(2021·广东高三冲刺联考)During the 18th century, seaside holidays began. However, at that time, it was only a luxury (奢侈品) for the wealthiest people. Only the upper class 1.(visit) the seaside in their free time. 2.first British seaside resort was Scarborough, 3. became popular when a stream of acidic water was found in the south of it. It was believed that the water could contribute to 4.(treat) small diseases. Brighton, in the south of the UK, was also an early seaside town. It was 5. (extreme) popular with the wealthy. King George Ⅳ especially enjoyed visiting it. In 1815, he transformed his home into a palace by the sea. Part of his home has now been turned into a museum.Great changes about seaside holidays 6.(take) place over the last few decades. In the beginning, only the rich could enjoy them, but nowadays, they are 7.(access) to all. In the 1840s, the 8.(invent) of the railway allowed a wider range of people to visit the beach, as it was a cheaper way to travel than before. As a result 9. this, more hotels were built beside the sea. Beaches became more popular too. Bathing machines were made available for people to get 10.(change) in. It was beach etiquette (礼仪) to use them, particularly for women.语篇填空能力升级练题组练(一)Test1【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。

2019年中考英语短文填空适当形式填空专题练习(含解析)

2019年中考英语短文填空适当形式填空专题练习(含解析)Speaker 1: After finishing high school at XXX。

I went straight into working for a big business。

However。

XXX。

I decided to go to XXX was one of the best experiences of my life。

as I enjoyed my subject and am now seeking a new job that is better-paying and XXX.Speaker 2: At sixteen。

I left school and began working in a market。

Recently。

I XXX to find work。

I believe that workingfor yourself is the best n。

Although they had a good time in college for a few years。

I don't XXX.Last night。

I attended a concert of Chinese folk music and was particularly moved by a piece played on the erhu。

The piece。

called Erquan Yingyue。

evoked strong XXXXXX。

The piecewas written by Abing。

a folk musician who。

with his father's help。

could play many musical instruments。

By the age of 17.he was already known for his musical skills。

【尚友制造】绿皮书填空详解 Exercise 10

【尚友制作】绿皮书填空讲解Exercise10NO1题目解析Despite表转关系，空格填与different相对的。

单词解析Attest v.证实，证明Consent v.同意，赞成题干翻译尽管这两个议会成员属于不同的政治党派，他们在如何负担城镇债务上达成一致。

答案EF题目解析given“考虑到”，顺关系，由后文entirely independent 是不对的，故证明E和B对G有影响。

单词解析Babylonian n.巴比伦居民a.巴比伦的Ambivalence n.矛盾情绪，矛盾心理，摇摆Deference n.听从，顺从，尊重题干翻译考虑到存在埃及和巴比伦对希腊文明有影响的证据，人为希腊科学家的成果是完全独立的创造是不对的。

答案EF题目解析but表转关系，即所填与tell us much相对。

单词解析Uninformative a.不提供信息的Futile a.无效的，无用的，无意义的Startling a.令人震惊的题干翻译单独的梦是没有意义的，但是党羽其他材料结合，它们可以告诉我们很多关于做梦的人。

答案AB题目解析commission的态度为负，故导致他们持这种态度的result 应该为负方向的。

单词解析Entitle v.使有资格；命名Withhold v.扣留，拒绝给予题干翻译委员会批评立法者因其使得支付的能力决定能否入学，委员会认为这样的结果是很多合格的年轻人将被剥夺接受更高等教育的资格。

答案CD题目解析curiously暗含转关系，则空格与yearn相对。

单词解析Meditative a.沉思的，冥想的Tepid a.微温的，不冷不热的Categorical a.绝对的，无条件的，断言的，确信无疑的Lukewarm a.微温的；不热心的，冷淡的题干翻译想到她盼望去意大利那么久，她的第一反应却奇怪的很冷淡。

答案BF题目解析since表顺关系，因refuse to有否定含义，故空格与candid and trustworthy相对。

高中英语新教材人教版必修一Unit2 Traveling语法填空集训

高中英语新教材人教版必修一Unit2 Traveling语法填空集训A“Traveling to China seems like traveling to another world. Its many famous scenic attractions impressed me ________ (great)”an American said. The following is ________ he wrote on his website.My friends and I had a family visit in Xi'an________ old city with a long history in China. The hosts were retired or stayed at home without a job and they were friendly to ________ (visit) from different countries coming their homes.We ________(taste) the true home-cooked dishes in the home of the family that we visited. Forin-homing dinner the host would prepare a list of menus in advance (提前). Our tour guide asked________ (we) for advice about the food so the host would try to cook what we wanted ________ (eat) at his home. We just enjoyed the locally cooked dishes. It was quite a different and exciting experience.Many foreigners enjoy ________ (learn) how to make Chinese dumplings. We were also________ (offer) a general cooking class in the local family. The host taught us to make dumplings step by step with lots of patience. And we didn't need to pay any money ________this. Travel China Guide offers this kind of service free of charge.The family visit in Xi'an was a good chance for us to get to know Chinese people's daily life.【答案】 greatly；what；an；visitors；tasted；us；to eat；learning；offered；for【解析】【分析】本文主要叙述了一位美国游客和他的朋友在西安旅游时的感受，他们住在当地人的家中，从而感受和体味了中国的饮食文化。

【尚友制造】绿皮书填空详解 Exercise 4

【尚友制作】绿皮书填空讲解Exercise4NO1单词参考：muse：缪斯deity：女神avenge：报仇weary：对。

感到厌倦rueful：悔恨的ingenuous：天真无邪的solicitous：热切的vindictive：报复心重的dispassionate：公正的，不动感情的个人理解：这个题目的重点词为avenge表示复仇，这个是和要填的形容词成呼应答案：D翻译：缪斯是一种报复性很强的神，她们对那些对她们的魅力感到厌倦的人，会给予毫不留情的报复。

单词参考：sponsor：发起者bill：在这里应该理解成议案unreliable：不可信任的well-intentioned：出于好意的persistent：持续的relieved：宽慰的detained：被耽搁的个人理解：首先要正确理解sponsor of bill，在这里表示议案的发起者。

做对这道题目的关键在于理解后面半句的含义。

表示在正式实施之前，没有反对意见，所以表示一个正面事实。

上面这个要选的形容词，也应该是一个正面的词汇。

答案：D翻译：这个议案的发起者们感到很宽慰，因为在这项措施签署为正式法律之前，立法机关内没有人反对它。

单次参考：intricately：错综复杂的complicated：结构复杂的convoluted：复杂的distorted：扭曲的amorphous：无固定形状的illusory：虚幻的个人理解：这里要填写的词，和上面的这个intricatedly structured entities是相互呼应的。

虽然AB都有表示复杂的意思，而convoluted也有intricate，complicated的意思，但是complicated有consisting of parts intricately combined（from merriam webster dictionary）的意思，更能准确表示这里的意思。

答案：A翻译：正如岩石，云，蚌这类看似简单的东西，事实上却是拥有错综复杂结构的实体一样，其自身，同样不是一个“基本粒子”，而是一个复杂的结构体。

用所给词的适当形式填空有答案

用所给单词的正确形式完成下列句子1The flowers must _____________（water）every day.2Take off your shoes before_________ (enter) the room.3Katina asked me to leave the door________ (open).4As a Chinese, I'm__________ (pride) of my motherland.5Do you feel like___________ (trek) through the jungle with me this summer vacation6Among these stories, which do you think is________________ (annoy) one7My little brother with my parents________________ (be) used to living in the countryside already.8The old man planned to give away all he had___________ (help) the people in need.9Don't speak to the disabled people____________ (polite) or laugh at them.10His car___________ (break) down half way once more, so it needed repairing indeed.11My father is so_____________ (energy) that he never appears tired.12The house is kind of small for us now, I want__________ (sale) it.13Nobody likes a person who is__________ (honest).14Please show me the photos_________ (take) in Tibet.15The US is one of the________________ (develop) countries in the world.16Could you____________ (possible) open the windows for me17Never give up_________ (learn) English and one day you will achieve it.18Don't forget to read the_______________ (instruct) before taking the medicine.19I think what he did_______________ (disappoint).20Who is the____________ (shy) of the twin sisters21It's raining hard. Let's drive___________ (care).22Are you allowed to study at a___________ (friend) house23Uncle Tom is really_______________ (knowledge)；he seems to know everything. 24You can learn English better by__________ (study) with friends.25Did you enjoy___________ (you) in the party, kids26The students__________________ (discuss) a problem, when the teacher came in.27Judy studies so hard and is one of_____________ (good) students in her class. 28He doesn't know what_________ (wear) to the party.29Chinese_____________ (teach) in many schools abroad.30Both of the girls______________ (succeed) in passing the exam last term,31There___________ (be) robots in our house in 100 years.32I hope these books are__________ (help) to you.33Tom seems___________ (worry) and he is really quiet this morning.34Young people need____________ (spend) some time on sports.35He often listens to the tapes to improve his________________ (pronounce).36More vegetables and less meat can keep you________________ (health).Everyone needs to have at least eight____________ (hour) sleep a night.37．38Plastic bags shouldn't_____________ (use) anymore in supermarkets.I______________ (read) the storybook twice；it's really interesting.39Can you speak a little bit_________________ 40(slow) I can't follow you.It isn't hard___________ (say) things；but it's hard to do them.41The question is too____________ (hard) for the middle school students.42Theyare_______ (leave) only at 7 o'clock.43He is proud of___________ (know) him.44He was reading his book when I_________ (go) to visit them.45There is only one sure way to____________ (success).46This medicine is to be__________ (take) four times a day.47The little girl doesn't know the_______ (valuable) 48of fresh air andsunlight.Where he went, he was_________ (kind) received.49The more you practice,the____________ (easy) it becomes.50I 51couldn't understand why he was so__________ (interest) in the invitation.I wonder why the__________ (leaf) on the tree have become yellow recently.52Thanks for your___________ (value) suggestions.53Nancy is too young to look after___________ (she) .54After the terrible earthquake, hundreds of people were__________ (home).55Chocolate is usually the_______________ (child) favorite food.56Thank you very much for your___________ 57(invite).But I'm so sorry that Ican't come to your party tomorrow.When I got there yesterday, they_______________ (go) to park,58At weekends, Nancy enjoys___________ (read) comic books at home.59The mother looked____________ (angry) at her naughty daughter.60Tree-planting Day is on the____________ (twelve) of March every year.61People in the west often think that the number thirteen is_____________ 62(luck).She likes___________ (comedy) very much.63Lily usually____________ (study) at home on weekends.64Nobody can help us. We must help____________ (we).65Tim is good at physics, but his math is______________ (bad) of all.66__________ 67(read) novels is one of my sister's hobby.Nothing can live on the earth__________ (with) air or water.68Mr Li asked his students not_____________ (play) computer games too late.69Anne fell down but she stood up very___________ (quick).70The time is too short. It's71____________ (possible) for David to catch the train.My daughter practices___________ (play) the piano at the weekend.72There___________ (be) lots of milk in these bowls. You'd better drink more.73Hurry up! Your parents_______________ (wait) for you at the school gate.74 Computers and printers are now____________ (wide) used in many companies,75Sally dances much___________ (good) than Helen does.76When sleeping, Steven always keeps the window____________ (close) .77．78It's time for us_____________ (have) supper.This school is far from______________ (we).79Who taught him English Nobody. He learnt it all by__________ (he) .80Don't argue with me. My____________ (decide) is final.81Today is John's birthday; he is the____________ (glad) at the party.82Chinese is also one of the most important______________ (language) in the 83world.There isn't any cloud in the sky. What a___________(sun) day!84Our teachers often encourage us__________ (study) hard.85Two___________ (three) of the students in our class are boys.86Tom_______________ (interview) by a reporter last Monday.87Will you go_________ (skate) with me 88Be careful to look both ways beforeyou___________ (cross) the street.89Please stop_________ (talk). I have something important to tell you.90She went to her_________ (one) movie when she was three years old.91My____________ (big) problem is that I have no money to go abroad.92Whom would you_____________ (suggestion) for this job 93My brother is old enough to look after___________ (he) .94Hundreds of______________ (listen) are attracted by his speech.95The experiment must be very___________ (help) to her.96The work is very___________ (tire). But they still want to try.97He would rather walk there than__________ (take) a bus.98Last summer he went to Shanghai and took many _____________ (photo) there.99Yellow River, the___________ (two) longest river in China, has a lot of 100 problems now.She puts 101her love to good use by___________ (work) in the after-school care center.Can you make it possible for me_____________ (be) a volunteer in Gansu 102All 103the students were____________ (excite) when they were told to have seven days off.I improved my_____________ (pronounce) by listening to BBC every day.104Potato chips were invented by a chef____________ (name) Gorge Grum.105It is ____________ (believe) that China will send Shenzhou VIII Spaceship 106in 2010. .When she woke up this morning, her dad_____________ (go) to work.107It would be_______________ (embarrass) if I were fooled in a public place.108My favorite______________ (invent) are Edison and Karl Benz.109I____________ (plan) to go to Hainan 110for vacation, but he decided on Shenzhen.If I arrived there earlier, I_______________ (see) the famous scientist 111with my own eyes.Lucy came to Xi'an for the first time, so he had difficulty__________(find) 112her daughter's home.As students, we shouldn't always think 113of__________ (we). We should try tohelp others.114We will start to leave as soon as our bags_______________ (pack).Dictionaries are very______________ (help) for beginners who 115want to mastera foreign language.116You'd better take__________ (many) exercise if you want to keep healthier.117All medicine should_____________ (keep) away from children.118How______________ (polite) it is to point at others with your chopsticks at dinner table.119Children under meters in ____________ (high) take buses freely in this country.陕西2010年预测卷120When I got there, the meeting______________ (be) on for five minutes.121I would rather you had told her the______________ (true).122His advice is ____________ (use) for us to get new information on the subject. 123The teacher said to the boy, “Don't be______________ (silently), say something.”124He has a 7-day holiday_____________ (relax). How exciting!125The students worked out the difficult problems by______________ (they).126He planned his work carefully, and never left__________ (today) work for tomorrow.127It was raining___________ (heavy) all the morning. so he stayed at home.128Your homework needs_______________________________ (correct).129There're lots of young ladies wearing different kinds of ____________ (scarf) in winter.130Xiao Shenyang is one of the___________ (act) in the new movie A Simple Noodle Story.131Now most women who want to be___________ (thin) take some medicine to lose weight.I believe that the 16 Asian Sports will be held______________ (success) inth132Guangzhou.133After several days of rescue in Haiti, these doctors become tiredand__________ (sleep).134Our teacher always encourage us not to be afraid of__________ (speak) in public.135In foreign countries, people usually don't visit their friendswithout_________ (call) first.136On summer vacation , most of the students have fun _________ (travel) around the world.137When the baby saw her mother next to her, she stopped_______ (cry) and smiled happily.138After my friend asked me many times if I mind__________ (lend) her money,I really don't know what to say.139Many countries and________ (organize) have offered Haitian a lot of help in the disaster.buthouses, and buildings Chilean (destroy) earthquake___________ strong The 140．it could not defeat brave, strong, and hard-working Chilean people.We have made excellent______________ (prepare) for Shanghai Expo 2010.141He had some_____________ (interest) experiences while traveling in Africa.142 During the vacation, we enjoy____________ (us).143Attention, please! All the_____________ (passenger) get on the 144bus, please.The NPC & CPPCC (全国两会__________________ (hold) in Beijing in March in 145 2010.She is a very____________ (love) girl, so all of us love her very much.146It's raining hard outside. You had better_____________ (go) out.147We'll 148be away for two weeks because we'll have a_____________ (two weeks)holiday.Take more exercise, and you'll be stronger and149______________ (health).___________ (thousand) of volunteers tried to help the people who 150lost their homes in Wenchuan earthquake.We can use MSN___________ (talk) with each other on the Internet.151It's nine o'clock. My sister_______________ (work) on the computer.152Many of Jay Chou's songs were written by_____________ (he).153The city library is a little far from here. It's about fifteen154_________ (minute) bicycle ride.__________ (use) English as often as possible is the best way to learn it 155well .Mr King isn't here. 156He _____________ (go) to the airport to meet his parents. There 157are some__________ (different) between the two pictures. Who can find them outI don't think football is as158_________ (popular) as basketball in America.The_____________ (west) countries spoke highly of the Chinese army for 159what they did in Wenchuan last year.Next Sunday is my grandpa's____________ (ninety) birthday.160Which is________________ (cheap) of the two coats161The class_______ already___________ (begin) by the time I got to school.162My grandmother___________ (not like) the noisy city. She prefers the quiet 163 countryside.If I _______________ (give) five more 164minutes , I will get everything ready,He is showing some_______________ (visit) from Japan around our school.165Our teacher believe___________ (strong) that we can learn English well .166You will____________ (success) if you think you can.167Miss Cathy fromAmerica_____________ (teach) 168English in Xi'an for more than6 years.My grandparents__________________ (marry) for more than 50 years till now.169My brother isn't feeling well and he doesn't feel like170___________ (eat) anything.Hearing the exciting news, 171all the students can't help______________ (jump) happily.It is reported the giant egg______________ (lay) by a wild goose a few days172．ago.173Rather than________ (listen) to music, I prefer________ (chat) online with my friends.174I________________ (sit) under the tree. when an apple fell onto my head .175The homeless dogs and cats should_____________ (take) good care of.176Susan can sing English songs as______________ (sweet) as that famous pop star.177It's necessary to learn some______________ (science) knowledge about our daily life.陕西初中毕业学业考试说明检测卷178 He was sorry that he had an_______________ (argue) with his best friend yesterday.179 I _________________ (watch) TV when my parents got home.180 ________________ (luck), Kate didn't pass the exam last week.181 Do you think it very______________ (use) to learn a foreign language182 _______________ (stay) healthy, you should do more exercises everyday.183 I'm going____________ (hike) this vacation.184 Who do you think does______________ (well) in math, Maria or Julia185 In Xi'an , what is the most popular way of______________ (get) to school 186 We have great fun practicing our______________ (speak) English after class.187 They spent two hours celebrating their grandma's ______________ (eighty) birthday.188 You should talk to the old _____________ (polite).189 Betty did the work badly and Sam did even___________ (bad).190 As we all know, Peter_____ (success) passed the entrance examination to the college.191 Her pet dog has been____________ (die) for about three years.192 There is something wrong with one of my_________ (tooth)；I have to seea dentist.193 People are not___________ (allow) to smoke in some public places.194 This is my car; ___________ (you) is over there.195 What are the machines used for-They are used for________ (keep) the rooms warm.196 This year we'll have an eight________ (week) holiday.197 Before she got to school, I had finished___________ (clean) the classroom..198 If our teacher_____________ (not come) tomorrow, we will go to see her.199 Though Lei Feng ________________ (die) for many years, he is still in out heart.200 This story happened at the beginning of the_________________ (21) century.201 Keep the door__________ (open) and let the fresh air in. It's good for your health.202 Doctors and nurses__(be) greatly needed in every part of that country many years ago.Edison invented many things, so he is a great____________ (invent).203 I hope the people all over the world can live a_____________ (peace) 204life.Peter had his leg 205hurt___________ (bad) on his way home. He couldn't goto school.It rained_____________ 206(heavy) last night, so I didn't go to the movies.Help________________ (yourself) to some cookies, girls!207 208My computer doesn't work. I'll have it______________ (repair) tomorrow.As a student, every one of us is supposed to tell the_________ (true) .209I had my hair__________ (cut) yesterday afternoon. 210Would you mind______________ (keep) quiet in the classroom211You'd better212________________ (swim) in the river. It is too dangerous.His words made us_______________ (confuse).213This kind of cloth____________ (feel) soft and comfortable.214I havebeen_______________ (collect) stamps for 8 years.215All the kidsenjoyed______________ (they) at the party.216There must be something exciting in ___________ (tomorrow) race.217More students should be___________ (allow) to choose their own clothes.218With the new shoes, he can run ____________ (fast) next time.219They would like___________ (go) to the park, but they have no time.220He is so___________ (sleep) that he can hardly make his eyes open.221Liu Xiang is one of the most popular____________ (run) around the world.222If it______________ (not) rain tomorrow, I will go to the park.223A boy_______________ (name) Jerry will visit Tom this evening.224Being a_________________ 225(profession) athlete is a difficult dream toachieve.My brother wants to be a ____________ (violin).226I am so______________ (excite) to see the famous singer.227Thanks for______________ (take) care of my birds when I was away.228I am greatly______________ (interest) in math.229It's time for class. We'd better go to our classroom as230_______ (quick )as possible.The more trees we plant, the__________ (good) the environment will be.231Don't shout! All the teachers________________ (have) a meeting in the next 232 room.In the last few years, they_________________ (learn) over 1,000 English 233words.Undergrou234nd Line in Xi'an ______________ (finish) in 2012.I have never_____________ (see) such beautiful kite.235I want to be an___________ (art) when I grow up,236Can you tell me the _______________ (different) between the two pictures.237This lesson is_________________ 238(interesting) than that one. So I prefer this lesson.239Jim's mother is___________ (worry) about her little son.What about____________ (keep) a diary in English every day240Be careful. It's________________ (danger) to play with fire.241Lily is a student in her class and she does everything _________ (careful).242How are you___________ (get) on with your classmates at school243After____________ (finish) his homework, he went 244out to hang out withfriends.245My English teacher told us one of the best ways_____________ (improve)English is studying grammar.246Miss Smith read so____________ (slow) that the students could understandwell.247Can you see the sign “No___________ (park).248That's too expensive. Have you got a___________ (cheap) one249The teacher wants the children to feel________________ (confidence) about asking questions when they don't understand.250This lake is______________ (danger) for swimmers.251George_______________ (change) a lot since he entered Cambridge University.252There are many birds______________ (sing) in the tree.253There_______________ (not be) a party in our school next week.254What are the_______________ (different) between you and them255I happened______________ (meet) him on the way home.256This is one of_______________________ (help) inventions that I have ever seen.257The quiet and nice music made him______________ (feel) comfortable very much. 258______________ (learn) to forget is also a good way to forget your problems.259Congratulations, my dear brother! You have_______________(success) passedthe final exams in the end.260Now more and more_____________ (visit) are coming to visit China from other countries.2010年陕西省初中毕业学业考试模拟试卷261_____________________ （Mary and Mike）mother is a worker.262What a _________________ (wonder) music it is! I like it very much.263I'm sorry to keep you_____________ (wait) for a long time in such cold weather.264People____________(tell) to wear a mask when they go out in order not to getH1N1 flu.265We found it necessary________________ (protect) the environment.266The snow in Jan. 3, 2010 in Beijing was ____________(heavy) during the past60 years.267Michael Jordan is a legend. With his amazing moves and slam dunks, he wasone of the world's best basketball______________ (play).268Alizabeth,my pen pal, has much__________ (interest) in China's culture.269Edison heard the train getting out the strange noise when it_________ (pass) the stop.270We are very______________ (surprise) at the news.There are___________________ (million) of birds in the forest.271He rushed out and carried the little boy to ________________ (safe).272I_______________ (not hear) form my pen pal since two months ago.273More people are getting to know the____________ 274(important) of environment protection.Don't open your books. Please keep them___________ (close).275Liu Xiang got the_________ (one) in the 276competition of the 2004 Olympic Game.I need more________________ (inform) about your factory.277Jenny, shall we go and do some______________ (shop)278Neither of them______________ (be) on the team now.279When we got there, we found two____________ (visit) have just arrived.280Please give me two______________ (tomato) .281English is________________ (wide) used in China.282You must be more______________ (care) next time.283Tom found his classmates were more__________ (friend) to him than before.284The sun gives us ___________ (hot) and light.285I was told to speak a little _____________ (loud).286You can't help287____________ (laugh) when you see funny monkeys.The heavy rain stopped him from___________ (go) to work.288Was it __________ (cloud) yesterday289More and more _____________ (foreign) have come to China these years.290Here are some presents for __________ (we).291The flowers are___________ (real) beautiful.292The soldiers gave their________________ (life) to our great motherland.293They go to the library_____________ (one) a week.294Beijing has had a great 295success in_________ (hold) the Olympic Games of the year 2008.Soon they were very busy with____________ (talk).296I 297like living in the countryside because the air is___________ (fresh) than that in the city.The bus is too____________ (crowd). Let's take the next one.298It's important to ask for information or help_______________ (polite)299．You are_____________ (suppose) to bow when meeting people in Japan.300Before going to western countries, you d' better 301learn to use forksand________ (knife).I feel alone in such a big house at night because I'm_____________ (terrify) 302of the dark.Who is the woman____________ (chat) with Miss Wang over there303We haven't made 304a_______________ (decide) when and where to go for vacationyetDo you still remember how long Uncle Wang has been _______ (die)305Two big topics of the 306world today is peace and__________________ (develop). China has sent up Shenzhou 7spaceship into space______________ (success).307．308You have to believe in______________ (you). That's the secret of success.Paul feel much_________________ (relax) when the boring meeting came to an 309 end.310The tree is about ten meters in ________________ (high).311Of all the students in our class .Lucy talks____________ (little) but does most.312Lucy can't decide which one ________________ (choose)313On Oct. 1 , 2009 , we celebrated our motherland's __________ (sixty) birthday.314This is_______________________ (educational) book I have ever read.315He______________ (dead) of A/ H1N1 flu last month.316We can't imagine what our life will be if there is no________________ (electric).317It's_______________ (possible) for me to finish the work in such a short time.318Edison is one of the greatest _____________ (invent) in the world.319I'm_____________ (terrible) sorry for what I have done.2010年初中毕业学业考试320My grandma told me an___________ (usual) story.321This is not my schoolbag. ___________ (I) is newer than this one.322I'm feeling even_________ ( ill)323Where's the bird It__________ (fly) away a moment ago .324You can write the useful________________ (express) in your notebook and study them at home.325My sister is considering _____________ (change) her job because of the low salary.326Mr zhang left in a hurry without___________ (say) a word.327Doing morning exercise is good for our____________ (health).328Many kind-hearted people gave away the money for____________ (home)children.329It's______________ (polite) to talk with someone loudly in the library.330You'd better not read a passage in English by_____________ (translate) every word into Chinese.331–I wonder how to use the computer-That's easy. I___________ (show) you later.332Her mother was looking at him_______ (angry) because he broke the expensive vase.333Every year in winter, there are hundreds of___________( travel) in Hainan.334In this school, students are made_______ (wear) their uniforms from Mondayto Friday.335He wants to travel in__________ (European) next month.336This is the___________ (bad) movie that I have ever seen this year.337I____________ (prefer) to walk rather than stay at home when I was a child. This machine______________ (use) for cutting things.338．339______________ (compare) with the past, our life is getting better andbetter.The farmers are singing and dancing_____________ (happy) for the harvest.340We are looking forward to________________ (receive) your reply.341Tony____________ (chat) with his son while his wife was cooking in the 342kitchen. Don't worry, Kitty. With our help, you will do much_________ (well) next 343time.The boy____________ (take) to hospital at once after he fell off the tree.344You can buy a TV set on_____________ (seven) floor of the shopping mall.345Parents are our first teachers. They teach_________ (we) lessons of life.346I really don't know what__________ (say).347I met an old friend of________________ (I) in the Summer Palaces 348last Sunday.Many new_________ (potato) will grow from one 349potato planted in the ground.I prefer reading books to__________ (watch) TV.350In China, we have a__________ (say),351”No pains, no gains.”You are supposed___________ (put) your wallet in a safe place.352____________ (ask) for information or help is a very common and necessary 353 activity.The students are all busy_________ (get) ready for their examination these 354days. Two hundred_____(country) in the world took part in Beijing Olympic Games 355in 2008. Mary finished her work. So she has__________ (much) free time than before.356Many people travel to_________ (south) cities for their winter holidays.357After a long time discussion, they made a__________ (decide) to take part 358in the activity.Teenagers should not be allowed____________ (smoke) in China.359My mother like the red one_____________ (well) of all.360________________ 361(usual) the shop isn't open on Sundays.The building is eighty_____________ (foot) high.362She often helps her mother do some________ (wash).363He became a____________ (wait) in a restaurant.364Mike is fat. But John is alittle__________ (fat).365This is the_____________ (wet) summer for ten years.366August is the__________ (eight) month of the year.367He became a _______________ (music) when he was only twenty.368You'd better____________ (not swim) in the river. 369It's too dangerous.Lucy is______________ (thin) of the twins. You can easily tell them apart.370They said they____________________ (visit) the Great Wall the next week.371Your hair really needs______________________ (cut). 372Go and have it cut after school.They______________ (plan) a trip to Disneyland at this time yesterday.373How________________ (excite) it is for us to go surfing in Hawaii!374．375Many new buildings____________ (build) in Xi'AN last year.2010陕西中考百校联盟376___________ （one）of all, I have to thank my parents and my dear teachers.。

【英语】九年级下册英语完形填空解题技巧及练习题及解析

【英语】九年级下册英语完形填空解题技巧及练习题及解析一、完形填空1．完形填空Street art is a very popular form of art. It is 1 quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings and street signs from Beijing to Paris.Art experts（专家）say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and cars 2 the city. One well-known street artist is Swoon. She 3 paper images（形象）of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn't start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but 4 time went on, she got bored with the works she saw in museums or galleries（画廊）. The people in New York enjoy Swoon's strong and interesting 5 .Some artists choose street art because it is 6 to the people. Some artists try to express their opinions（观点）in their works. Advertising（广告）companies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives the deep impression and energy. The New York store Saks Fifth Avenue 7 used a street artist's design for their shop windows and shopping bags.In today's world, the Internet has a big 8 on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the people all over the world on the Internet. Many people, 9 , say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life ofa big 10 . There it will continue to change and grow.1. A. watching B. making C. spreading D. searching2. A. behind B. by C. over D. around3. A. cuts down B. cuts out C. turns down D. runs out4. A. as B. after C. before D. while5. A. style B. story C. problem D. program6. A. safer B. lower C. closer D. stranger7. A. hardly B. recently C. seldom D. never8. A. success B. discount C. present D. influence9. A. anyway B. however C. otherwise D. therefore10. A. museum B. country C. city D. street【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了街头艺术是一种非常受欢迎的艺术形式，它正在快速的在全世界传播。

65.中考英语专题34 短文填空自由填空-2020年中考英语母题题源解密(解析版).doc

专题34 短文填空自由填空【母题来源1】［2020-重庆市A卷】【母题原题】根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

We all want to live the life we dream of. However, at times, some negative （消极的）ideas may stop us. Hope the following suggestions can help to ignore those 54 and go ahead.Do What We Can ControlOne thing we can control is doing what we can一eating healthily, exercising, reading and getting enough sleep. Doing the right things can help 55 to achieve the most happiness. Also, it can make us move on inthe 56 direction. However, we should also accept that there are many things we can't control.Take Calculated （预料到的）RisksSuccess doesn't come 57 risks. We all have to take risks in life, but try to make sure those risks are calculated. For example, you are working at a job that you hate, and you are dreaming of giving it up and 58 your own business. The thought is a start. But one day, you can't stand your job any more, so you leave it even though you haven't really had a plan. This is such a big risk that it will probably make you 59 want to take a risk again. So just start with a small risk.Don*t Be Afraid of FailureThomas Edison is one of the greatest inventors in history. However, he 60 many times. Did you know Edison created an electric pen? A ghost machine? Probably not. Well, that*s because they were complete failures. But those failures put him one step 61 to success. Think of failures as milestones （里程碑）towards success.【文章大意】我们都想过我们梦想的生活，但有时候一些消极的想法会阻止我们前进。

【英语】九年级下册英语完形填空解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】九年级下册英语完形填空解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city. You hop on（跨上）it and 1 . But wait-isn't this stealing? No, it isn't. 2 shouts," Stop! Thief! "That is 3 this free ride is just fine with the city.You 4 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994. People saw a need for 5 transportation, and they wanted to help 6 pollution. So, to get citizens（市民） 7 their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, they 8 the Yellow Bike Project.The 9 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands（短程差事）, to work 10 to school. Then, they leave the bike for the 11 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people 12 the rules, because they think it is not wise to 13 the bike that's already free.Portland's 14 was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its start, similar programs were 15 in cities in six other states.1. A. drive away B. ride away C. ride back D. run away2. A. No one B. Someone C. Anyone D. Everyone3. A. whether B. so C. because D. though4. A. have to B. don't have to C. can't D. can5. A. expensive B. crowded C. free D. common6. A. protect B. control C. make D. bring7. A. out of B. into C. up D. near8. A. ended B. started C. changed D. refused9. A. public B. private C. clean D. dirty10. A. but B. as C. until D. or11. A. next B. last C. best D. first12. A. break B. make C. discuss D. follow13. A. buy B. repair C. produce D. steal14. A. citizen B. street C. idea D. school15. A. looked up B. made up C. put up D. set up【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；（11）A；（12）D；（13）D；（14）C；（15）D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了美国的免费自行车，这种想法起源于1994年，为了帮着减少少污染。

(最新整理)初中英语选词填空讲解练习及答案

初中英语选词填空讲解练习及答案
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8.each 9. same 10。

lucky
（二）1.faster 2.In 3。

watching 4. come 5. before 6。

so 7. ago 8. its 9。

cannot 10。

shining
(三）l．surprised 2．different 3．drinking 4．others' 5．behavior 6．some 7．finer 8．this 9．really l0．to enjoy （四)71—80 When , arms , hersef , growing ，more , waiting ，worried ，spends , seen ， has。

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【尚友制作】绿皮书填空讲解Exercise33
NO1
题目解析although表示转关系，概括为although__,continue to__,两空为相反关系；continue也是关键词，表明2空的动作是伴随initial anger开始一直进行的。

单词解析
Intensify v.（使）增强；（使）加剧
Blaze v.猛烈的燃烧；迸发，爆发
Abate v.减少；减退；撤销；降价
Berate v.痛斥
Appease v.使平息，使满足
Condone v.容忍，宽恕，原谅
题干翻译尽管起初的怒火稍微减退了，他们仍然继续责骂搞坏机器的粗心工人。

答案CD
题目解析整句为顺关系，前后相互对应：what is_by political coercion对应于politically repressive regime；由distinguish 推出第1空与第2空表意相反。

单词解析
Repressive a.抑制的，镇压的，残暴的
Oblique a.歪的，间接的
Coercion n.强迫，胁迫
题干翻译在政治专制政权下翻译虚构作品的挑战在于区别什么是作者自己的信仰（organic a.自然的，根本的），对照之下什么是政府强加的。

答案BE
题目解析although表示转关系，因为前有not，故第1空与rise相同；第2空and前后态度方向一致，故空格为正态度。

单词解析
Exponentially ad.以指数方式地
Substantial a.大量的，客观的，重要的
Erratic a.飘忽不定的，不规则的
题干翻译尽管从1850年开始报道的火山爆发数量呈指数增长了，但是这并不意味着越来越多的火山活动，而是更加广泛使用的系统的记录方法。

答案CＤ
NO4同2
题目解析__favorable traits前所填的词态度方向为正，favorable traits对应于suitable varieties，故1空应类似于breed；2空表达的是某物代替了hybridization，是一种方法。

单词解析
Breed v.生育，繁殖；培养
Jojoba n.芦荟
Hybridization n.杂交
题干翻译用杂交的方法培育合适的品种来加强有利的特点最终被一种更为简单并且快速的方法所取代：驯化茂盛的野生型。

答案AE
NO6同3
题目解析while表示对比，national style与Russian musical element为相同概念，即many致力于national style/traditional vocabulary，other更喜欢WER的音乐元素；第2空后有关键词instead。

单词解析
Idiomatic a.符合语言习惯的，习语的
Emerging a.新型的
Repudiate v.拒绝接受，否认
Esteem v.尊重，敬重；认为
题干翻译当19世纪的许多俄罗斯的作曲家促成一种新型的民族风格时，其他作曲家并没有吸收俗成的俄罗斯音乐元素，而是更喜欢西欧浪漫主义的传统音乐元素。

答案AD
NO8
题目解析creating部分解释了rarely_a painting，rarely_a painting解释_perfection。

单词解析
Contempt n.轻视，蔑视
Disconcert v.使不安，使为难
Immerse v.使侵入，使沉浸于
题干翻译因为APR热衷于追求完美，他很少满足于一个作品，在一张帆布上创作很多变幻。

答案BF
个人理解存在解释关系，从后往前看更容易做出来
NO9
题目解析由后半句可看出oblivion是来自critic(即press)的，故第1空与oblivion相近，为负态度；第二空的动作由audience发出，audience对her production态度为正。

单词解析
Lackluster a.无光泽的，死气沉沉的
Oblivion n.遗忘，无知觉
Acumen n.敏锐，聪明
题干翻译尽管新闻界不看好，她的戏剧作品被比评论家更聪明的热情观众从近乎遗忘中解救出来了。

（尽量直译，没什么美感）
答案AE
NO10
题目解析because表顺关系，因为no preventive strategy，refine_，第一空所填与“预防”相对应；第二空用来修饰preventive strategy，D“不需要”不合适，E“昂贵的”也不合适。

题干翻译由于糖尿病没有可实施的预防性措施，一直以来关于糖尿病的研究都尝试完善这种病的治疗方法。

答案BF
个人理解此题绿皮书给的答案是CF，但是在老G中正确答案是treatment与practicable，陈圣元的讲解也是treatment，有认为是C的可以谈一下自己的看法。

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