河北省邢台市第二中学高中英语必修2Unit5 Music 教案

教学设计：人教版必修 2
Unit5 Music The Attributive Clause
Step 1. Warming up
Underline the attributive clauses in the text that contain prep. + whom/which.
1. Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone
is clapping and appreciating your music?
2. They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practising their music in someone’s
house is the first step to fame.
3. Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.
4.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based
loosely on the Beatles.
5.However, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees
started to play and sing their own songs like a real band.
6.They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band. Step 2. 介词+关系代词+定语从句中关系代词的选定
（1）Read the sentences above again and discuss the question:how to choose the prep.s
（2）Conclusion:
介词+关系代词+定语从句中关系代词的选定:如果先行词指人，用介词＋whom；
如果先行词指物，用介词＋which。

介词前置时，关系代词不用that或who
Step 3. 介词+关系代词+定语从句中介词的选定
（1）Exercises:Fill in the blanks with proper pronouns:
1.Her bag, in which she put all her money, has been stolen.
2.This is the ring on which she spent 1000 dollars.
3.Xiao Wang ,with which I went to the concert, enjoy it very much.
4.The man to whom you talked just now is a famous singer.
5.I never forget the days during which we studied hard.
6.I never forget the day on which I met you for the first time.
7.I never forget the year in which I went to college.
8.Have you found the book for which I paid $10?
9.Have you found the book on which I spent $10?
10.Have you found the book about which she often talks?
11.Air, without which man can’t live, is really import ant.
12.The film during which I fell asleep was very boring.
13.This is the river, along which we often have a walk.
（2）Conclusion:介词+关系代词+定语从句中介词的选定
A、根据定语从句中先行词的搭配习惯确定；
B、根据定语从句中谓语动词的搭配习惯确定；
C、根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定。

考虑三个因素: “一先,二动,三意义”
（3）Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions:
1. The sun gives us heat and light, ______ which we can’t live.
2. The student ______ whom we were talking just now is the best student in our class.
3. I’ll never forget the day _____ which she said good-bye to me.
4. This is the tree ______which we used to play games.
Step 4.有些动词短语中的介词与动词是固定搭配，不可以拆开，此时介词不能前置：This is the watch for which I am looking. (F)
This is the watch which/that I am looking for. (T)
The boy of whom she takes care is 7 years old. (F)
The boy (who/whom/that) she takes care of is 7 years old. (T)
Step 5.介词前置时，whom/which不能省略，但如果介词位于句末时，whom/which可以省略。

This is the house in which / where he used to live.
This is the house (which/that ) he used to live in.
The man to whom you talked just now is a famous singer.
The man (who/that/whom) you talked to just now is a famous singer.
Use a preposition and a relative pronoun, whom/which, to complete the following sentences.
1.The book ___________ I heard was written twenty years ago.
2.The people ________ the man spoke weren’t listening.
3.The film ____________ I fell asleep was very boring.
4.The pen __________ she wrote that book can now be seen in a museum.
5.The little creature ________ scientists are interested is known as ET.
6.The gun __________ he was shot was never found.
Step 6.特殊句式
1、关系副词引导的定语从句都可以改为介词+which的结构:
Do you remember the day when you joined our club?
This is the house where I lived two years ago.
I don’t know the reason why he said so.
I don’t like the way in which/that he talks.
2、关系代词whose+名词引导的定语从句可转化为the+名词+of which/whom 或of which/whom
+the+名词结构。

句中的of表示所属关系
He lives in a room, whose window faces west.
=He lives in a room, the window of which/ of which the window faces west.
The child was saved by a man, whose name was not known.
=The child was saved by a man, the name of whom/ of whom the name was not known.
Step 7.高考常考句式
1、数词+介词+关系代词( 含基数词，序数词，分数和百分数）
We have three foreign teachers, two of whom/of whom two are from Canada.
2、代词+介词+关系代词（如：all, both, none, neither, either, some, any等）
The old woman has two sons, both of whom/of whom both are teachers.
3、形容词+介词+关系代词（最高级/比较级）句中的of表示部分与整体的关系
China has thousands of islands, the largest of which/of which the largest is Taiwan Island
4、介词短语+关系代词
They finally climbed up the mountain, on top of which many strange birds were seen.
5、介词+关系代词+名词
He spent four years in college, during which time he studied medicine.（在那段时间内）
He spent four years in college；during that time he studied medicine.
Step 8.Summary
Step 9. Homework
1、课本P 37 第
2、3小题
2、导学案练习题
Step 10.Writing on the blackboard
Unit 5 Music The Attributive Clause
prep+ relative pronouns定语从句
1、基本句式：prep+ which/whom
2、特殊句式：
(1)关系副词= prep. + which
(2)whose= the+名词+of which/whom
或of which/whom +the+名词
3、高考常考句式：
(1) … +介词+关系代词
(2)介词短语+关系代词
(3)介词+关系代词+名词。