江西省萍乡市安源区2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(Word版含答案,无听力音频有听
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江西省萍乡市安源区2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(Word版含答案,无听力音频有听力原文)
萍乡市安源区2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试
英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the woman sound
A.Excited. B.Interested. C.Surprised.
2.What does the woman think of the lecture
A.Interesting but too long. B.Exciting but too short. C.Too short and boring.
3.Why is the woman taking Linda to America
A.To take an English exam.
B.To help her relax completely.
C.To improve her spoken English.
4.Whom will the man celebrate the festival with
A.His brother. B.His parents. C.His grandparents.
5.What did the man think about the beginning of the movie
A.It was confusing. B.It was depressing. C.It was complicated.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Which country is the woman from
A.The US. B.Canada. C.China.
7.How old is the woman now
A.17. B.22. C.27.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Where is the new Italian restaurant
A.It’s near the river.
B.It’s on River Street.
C.It’s in front of a French place.
9.When did the woman go to the restaurant
A.Last Wednesday. B.Last Friday. C.Last Saturday.
10.How much did the woman spend in the restaurant
A.$8 B.$9.50 C.$10
听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。
11.What is the woman going to do
A.Meet some customers.
B.Attend a make-up party.
C.Meet her college friends.
12.What does the man suggest the woman doing
A.Buying a blue dress.
B.Changing purple shoes.
C.Wearing a white necklace.
13.Where will the man go first
A.To his company.
B.To his daughter’s school.
C.To his parents’ home.
14.What is the relationship between the speakers
A.Manager and secretary. B.Father and daughter. C.Husband and wife.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.When did the two speakers last meet
A.Eight months ago. B.Two years ago. C.Three years ago. 16.What did the woman do when she was in China
A.She was a journalist.
B.She was an editor.
C.She was a computer programmer.
17.Where does the woman come from
A.Canada. B.China. C.Britain.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What kind of place is the speaker mainly describing
A.A famous restaurant chain.
B.A local café in South Africa.
C.An unknown restaurant.
19.What are the main dishes served with
A.Traditional drinks.
B.Beautiful flowers.
C.Cultural stories.
20.How would the speaker like visitors to feel
A.Concerned about the environment.
B.Happy with the delicious food.
C.Willing to help the poor.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑
A
Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre and Exhibition Tour
Overview
Shakespeare’s Globe Exhibition is the world’s largest exhibition devoted to Shakespeare. Located beneath the reconstructed Globe Theatre on London’s Bankside, the exhibition explores the remarkable story of the Globe, and brings Shakespeare’s world to life using a range of interactive displays and live demonstrations.
Highlights
Tour the reconstructed Globe Theatre and see how plays were staged in Shakespeare’s day
All-day access to the interactive Globe Exhibition
Actors, recordings and interactive displays bring Shakespeare’s world to life
Schedule
April 23 to October 9
9:00am to 5:00pm. On Monday, tours run all day. Tuesday to Saturday, last tour departs at 12:30pm and at 11:30am on Sunday due to performances taking place on these days.
October 10 to March 31
10:00am to 5:00pm.
Important note:
Rehearsals(排练) will also take place throughout the Theatre Season. Please note that access to the Globe Theatre may be restricted and there may be occasions when the Globe tours are unable to run. When the
Globe tours are not available, Rose or Bankside tours can be offered instead.
Additional info
Inclusions: Entrance fee and all day access to Exhibition
Guided tour of Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre (maximum 50 people) Exclusions(不包含项目): Hotel pickup and drop off
Food and drinks, unless specified
Pricing
Click the link below to check pricing when her sister Angela came to visit in April this year, the three of us set off in my pickup truck. It was a cloudless day, touching 40 ℃. The heat and humidity were violent, so we had to sightsee from the car.
We took the scenic route between Dubai and Ras al-Khaimah, a charming city in the north. A year earlier, while off-roading with a friend, I got stuck at a water crossing there, at the only inlet on the coast, where the sea flows into a swampy lagoon (咸水湖). I had to be rescued, and learned how quickly the tide (潮水) could come in.
Christine spotted what looked like the Loch Ness monster stuck in the sand. We decided to investigate and drove up to where the sand met the lagoon. It was a camel, not moving.
Since relocating here, I have always kept a shovel, rope, torches and knives in my car—getting stuck in the desert can be debilitating (耗费体
力的).
I got out my shovel and approached the camel. It was a female; we nicknamed her Stucky. It looked as if she had been trapped for hours—she was in quite deep. I’ve been around camels a lot in Dubai; they are massive. They can be friendly, but they can also be fierce. I approached Stucky slowly and started to gently dig away the sand around her. I kept patting her. I knew if she swung her head around quickly, she could injure herself, or me.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Christine filmed my rescue attempt and posted photos on social media. ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ _________________________________________
Luckily, at that point, a pickup arrived carrying 7 guys with all sorts of apparatus(装备).
___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ _________________________________________
1.C
M: Hey, Lizzy. How have you been I noticed your dad’s store has been closed for days. Is business slow
W: What I don’t know anything about it. Are we going out of business so early
2.A
M: Hey, how was the lecture you attended this morning
W: Well, I wouldn’t say it is the most exciting lecture that I’ve ever been to.
M: Why Was it very boring
W: No. It was quite interesting, but it just went on for too long.
3.C
M: Wow, Linda scores highly in this English exam.
W: Yeah. But since she is not good at speaking skills, I’m taking her to
America to take courses.
4.B
M: Where are you planning to spend the Mid-Autumn Festival, Mary W: I thought about visiting my grandparents, but my brother invited me to go to his home. How about you
M: Well, I would like to spend the day with my parents.
5.B
W: I like the movie we saw tonight.
M: I don’t like the ending. It confused me.
W: What about the rest of the movie
M: Well, the beginning depressed me.
W: I thought it was a pretty good movie, even though the middle part was a little complicated.
6.B 7.B
M: So are you from America, Lisa
W: No. I was born in America, but my family moved to Canada soon after I was born. Are you Chinese
M: Yes. I’m from Shanghai.
W: Shanghai is a very large city.
M: That’s true. Have you been there
W: Yes. I visited it with my parents when I was just seventeen. But I don’t remember much of the city now. It was about five years ago after all.
8.A 9.B 10.B
W: There’s a new Italian restaurant in town. It’s great.
M: Really Where is it
W: Well, it’s behind a French place, not far from the river, but not on River Street.
M: Oh, I know. It’s on Bridge Street, isn’t it
W: Yes, that’s right. I was there last week. I think it was Wednesday. No, it was closer to the weekend Friday evening, that’s right. It was really crowded. There were lots of people there.
M: What’s the food like
W: It’s good. And the dessert has lots of diff rent favors . The pineapple one is delicious, And it was not that expensive. It was less than $10, and I paid $9.50.
M: Including a drink
W: Yes, an orange juice. And if you order it alone, the juice costs $2.
M: Yes, that’s a good price.
11.A 12.C 13.B 14.C
M: Why are you so dressed up W: I am on my way out to the celebration party of my company. And I have to meet some important customers there. How do I look Is my make-up OK M: You look great. Your make-up is also perfect. W: Do you think I should wear a blue dress M: No, the one you have on looks great, especially with your purple
shoes and your hair like that. W: Thanks for saying so. Do you have any ideas which necklace I should wear M: With that dress, I’d say your white diamond necklace would look perfect. W: Thanks for helping out. Now that I’m ready, what are you doing tonight M: Don’t you remember I have a get-together party with my college friends. W: Oh, yes. But who is going to pick up our daughter at school M: Don’t worry. I’ll pick her up and then send her to my parents before I go.
15.C 16.B 17.C
M: Hi, Jenny! I’m so happy to see you again.
W: Me, too. It’s been almost three years since we met in Canada.
M: So, how has everything been going
W: I really don’t know where to start. I worked as a computer programmer in Canada for eight months and then I went to China and did some editing work for China Daily for about two years.
M: Really What are you doing at the moment
W: I’ve just come back to Britain. I’m on my way to an interview for a journalism job at the moment.
M: Oh! Good luck!
W: Thank you!
18.A 19.C 20.A
Hello,I’d like to introduce you to the rainforest cafe.Our world-famous restaurant chain is designed with the South American rainforests in
mind.From the first step inside,our guests are greeted with sounds of rainforest animals like monkeys and parrots.
As you go to the dining room,you’ll pass between large tanks filled with beautiful rainforest fish.Don’t be worried if you see a wild animal,they aren’t real.We just want our customers to see examples of animals that are dying out,because that’s the real purpose of the rainforest cafe.We want to help people learn about the beauty of places that are quickly being destroyed.Rainforests are very important to all living things on earth,but they are being cut down at an alarming rate.They are being burned and cut down to make space for farms and more houses.
At the rainforest cafe,we want to help the public learn about the beauty and usefulness of rainforests.We also serve dishes inspired by traditional South American food.Our waiters serve each main dish with a story about the culture it comes from.We invite you to share an amazing experience with us.Get ready for your next adventure.
21.C 22.C 23.A
21.细节理解题。
由Pricing 中的“Click the link below to check pricing & availability on your preferred travel date. Our pricing is constantly updated to ensure you always receive the lowest price possible - we 100% guarantee it.”可知,文章来源于网上。
故C选项正确。
22.细节理解题。
由Overview中的“..... brings Shakespeare’s world to life using a range of interactive displays and live demonstrations..”可知,
在这次莎士比亚环球剧院之旅中,我们可以以一种互动的方式体验莎士比亚的世界。
故C选项正确
23.细节理解题。
由Important note中的“Rehearsals(排练) will also take place throughout the Theatre Season. Please note that access to the Globe Theatre may be restricted and there may be occasions when the Globe tours are unable to run.”可知,排练可能影响旅行。
故A选项正确。
24.C 25.A 26.D 27.B
24.细节理解题。
根据第二段第二句“When Stella’s school offered her the chance to head to Britain on a school trip (and then stay there), her parents said no.(当斯特拉的学校给她一个去英国参加学校旅行(然后呆在那里)的机会时,她的父母拒绝了)”可知,Stella的父母反对她去英国。
故选C项。
25.细节理解题。
根据第三段第二句“She went to college, studied fashion, and joined a jazz band as a singer.(她上了大学,学习时装,并加入了一个爵士乐队当歌手)”可知,Stella在大学学习的是时装。
故选A项。
26.细节理解题。
根据第一段第一句“Gerhard and Toni Goldschlag welcomed their daughter Stella on July 10, 1922.(1922年7月10日,格哈德和托尼·戈德施拉格迎来了他们的女儿斯特拉)”,第四段第三、四句“He was arrested and forced to leave for Auschwitz on May 3, 1943. He died there just two days later, just 20 years old. (1943年5月3日,
他被逮捕并被迫前往奥斯维辛集中营。
两天后他就在那里去世了,年仅20岁)”可知,Manfred去世时,Stella二十一岁。
故选D项。
27.推理判断题。
根据第五段第一、二句“Stella and her mother continued to work in factories while trying to avoid arrest. However, they weren’t the only ones who tried to survive the war by hiding right in the open (Stella和她的母亲继续在工厂工作,同时试图避免被捕。
然而,他们并不是唯一试图在战争中躲藏在外的人)”,及“they were called “U-boats”, as they were hiding just under the surface.(他们被称为“U型潜艇”,因为它们就藏在表面之下)”可知,他们被叫作“U型艇”是因为他们在战争期间神出鬼没,经常隐藏自己的身份,避免被抓。
故选B 项。
28.D 29.C 30.B 31.A
28.主旨大意题。
根据第一段的“However, researchers from the National University of Singapore have engineered a way to create power from the shadows present everywhere.(然而,来自新加坡国立大学的研究人员已经设计出了一种从世界各地的阴影中创造力量的方法)”可知,第一段讲述研究人员已经找到了一种从阴影中创造力量的方法。
故选D。
29.细节理解题。
根据第二段的“Like in a normal solar panel, when put in light, the silicon electrons (电子) become energized and the energized electrons then jump from the silicon to the gold. The voltage (电压) of the part of the machine that is placed in the light increases relative to the dark part and the electrons in the machine flow from high to low
voltage. They are sent through an external circuit (外电路) creating a current that can be used to power another machine. The greater the contrast between light and dark, more energy is provided by the machine.(就像在普通的太阳能电池板中一样,当放入光中时,硅电子变成能量,有能量的电子然后从硅跳到黄金。
机器放置在光中的部分的电压相对于暗部分增加,机器中的电子从高压流动到低压。
它们通过外部电路发送,产生一种可用于为另一台机器供电的电流。
明暗之间的对比度越大,机器提供的能量就越多)”可知,机器工作原理的关键是带电的电子从高压流到低压。
故选C。
30.细节理解题。
根据第三段的“The team is working on improving the performance of the machine, borrowing approaches from solar panels to gather light. Increasing the amount of light the machines can receive allows them to better make use of shadows, as well as developing shadow energy collecting panels that can successfully gather from indoor lighting.(该团队正在努力提高机器的性能,利用太阳能电池板的方法来收集光线。
增加机器可以接收到的光线的数量,使它们能够更好地利用阴影,以及开发可以从室内照明中成功收集到的阴影能量的收集面板)”可知,这个团队通过增加接收到的光的数量提高机器的性能。
故选B。
31.推理判断题。
根据最后一段的“Shadows are present everywhere and perhaps one day in the future we will be able to collect energy from them by placing the shadow-effect energy machine around the world in
places that have been considered unfit for solar panels to work, or indoors.(阴影无处不在,也许将来有一天,我们可以通过将阴影效应能量机器放置在世界各地被认为不适合太阳能电池板工作或在室内工作的地方,从它们那里收集能量)”可知,使用这种机器的最好的地方是不适合太阳能电池板工作的地方或者室内,因此推断体育馆是最好的地方,其它三个地方都是室外。
故选A。
32.A 33.D 34.B 35.C
32.推理判断题。
根据第二段The app, called Social Recall, connects names with faces via smartphone cameras and facial recognition, potentially avoiding the need for formal introductions.可知,这款名为Social Recall的应用通过智能手机摄像头和面部识别功能,将名字和面孔联系起来,从而避免了正式介绍的必要。
由此推断出,Social Recall 是被用于识别人的。
故选A。
33.主旨大意题。
根据第三段After receiving an invitation to download Social Recall from an event organizer, the user is asked to take two selfies and sign in via social media. At the event, the app is active within a previously defined geographical area. When a user points his or her phone camera at an attendee's face, the app identifies the individual, displays the person’s name, and links to his or her social media profile. To protect privacy, it recognizes only those who have agreed to participate. And the app’s creators say it automatically deletes users’ data after an event.可知,在收到活动组织者发出的Social Recall的邀请后,用户被
要求拍两张自拍照,然后通过社交媒体登录。
在活动中,该应用程序在之前定义的地理区域内处于活动状态。
当用户将自己的手机摄像头对准出席者的脸时,该应用就会识别这个人,显示这个人的名字,并链接到他或她的社交媒体资料。
为了保护隐私,它只承认那些同意参与的人。
该应用程序的开发者表示,它会在事件发生后自动删除用户的数据。
由此可知,第三段主要讲了这款应用程序是如何工作的。
故选D。
34.细节理解题。
根据最后一段To use this app, a person first acquires an image of someone's face, from either the smartphone’s camera or a photograph, and then tags it with a name. When the camera spots that same face in real life, the previously entered information is displayed.可知,要使用这款应用,用户首先要从智能手机的摄像头或照片中获取某人的面部图像,然后给它加上一个名字。
当摄像机在现实生活中发现相同的人脸时,就会显示之前输入的信息。
由此可知,Social Recall 可以帮助面容失认症患者,当它看到一张存储的脸时,就会显示出这个人的信息。
故选B。
35.推理判断题。
根据倒数第二段She cautions, however, that when people choose to share their personal information with the app, they should know that “there may be unintended consequences down the road with that information being used in another context that might come back to bite you”.可知,然而,她警告称,当人们选择与应用程序共享个人信息时,他们应该知道,“这些信息被用于另一种情况,
可能会产生意想不到的后果,可能会反过来伤害你”。
由此推断出,Social Recall可能会把人们的隐私置于危险之中。
故选C。
36.D 37.A 38.G 39.C 40.E
36.根据下文Sometimes, people do want to read — they’ve got a book at home sitting on the shelf that they fancy — but can never seem to find the time.可知,有时候,人们确实想读书,但似乎永远也找不到时间,因此推断D项“不幸的是,大多数人不读书。
”引出下文对人们的不读书的解释。
故选D。
37.空格处是段落标题。
根据下文内容可知,你要让自己获得阅读的动力,就去读些你感兴趣的书。
冥想,动物,哲学,性——什么都行。
倘若你被某本书所吸引,你就可能更有兴致拾起书并阅读它。
因此推断,本段主要讲述阅读是一种快乐。
故选A。
38.根据标题Have a goal.可知,本段讲述要设定目标,空格上文Some people set radical (激进的) goals for themselves like reading one book a week. Obviously, you don’t have to be as radical as that.可知,有些人给自己设定激进的目标,比如每周读一本书。
显然,你没必要这么激进。
空格下文说这取决于你,因此推断G项“你可以从一个月读一本书开始,甚至每两个月读一本书。
”符合语境。
故选G。
39.空格处为段落标题。
根据后文If you’re determined, use every possible moment. On the bus. On the subway. On your lunch break. When you’re at the gym. You won’t regret it, I promise!可知,如果你有决心和意愿,利用好每一个时刻,你不会后悔的。
因此推断,本段讲
述的是你可以随时阅读。
故选C。
40.根据段落标题可知,本段建议马上开始阅读,空格上文The trick to bypassing (避开) this mental block is to just pick up the book and read!阐述避开这个精神障碍的诀窍就是拿起书看书!下文Once you start reading, it’s quite difficult to stop!说明一旦你开始读了,就很难停下来了!E项“别想太多,开始行动”符合语境,阐述拿起书开始阅读。
故选E。
41.B 42.B 43.D 44.B 45.D 46.D 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.C 51.A 52.C 53.C 54.B 55.B
41.考查动词词义辨析。
句意:你看过两列火车相撞或一艘船沉入大海的电影吗?A. buried埋葬;B. sank下沉;C. fell摔倒;D. dropped 落下。
根据常识可知,火车相撞,船下沉。
故选B项。
42.考查动词词义辨析。
句意:如果是这样,你可能想知道这些事情在不伤害演员的情况下怎么发生的。
A. telling告诉;B. harming伤害;
C. protecting保护;
D. organizing组织。
根据without及常识可知,在拍摄这些灾难时,不会不伤害演员。
故选B项。
43.考查名词词义辨析。
句意:知道这个秘密的人就是特效师。
A. news 新闻;B. question问题;C. message信息;D. secret秘密。
根据常识可知,特效人员知道特效其中奥秘。
故选D项。
44.考查名词词义辨析。
句意:他的工作是电影界最重要的工作之一。
A. films电影;
B. jobs工作;
C. factories工厂;
D. companies公司。
会特效的人从事着电影行业最重要的工作。
故选B项。
45.考查动词词义辨析。
句意:他可能被命令创造一次洪灾或爆炸。
A. prevent 阻止;
B. fight打仗;
C. pour倾倒;
D. create创造。
根据make可知,此处是创造一个场景。
故选D项。
46.考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:他也可能被告知要创造一种不那么令人激动的特效,但对电影的成功同样重要。
A. terrible可怕的;B. peaceful 和平的;C. funny有趣的;D. special特别的。
根据上文“The man who knows the3is the special-effects man.”可知,此处指创造特效。
故选D项。
47.考查名词词义辨析。
句意:在一部电影里有一个场景,有一个盛满水的大玻璃碗,里面有小鱼在游动。
A. scene场景;B. step脚步;
C. stage舞台;
D. room房间。
根据空后“there was a big glass bowl filled with water in which small fish were swimming”可知,这是电影中一个场景。
故选A项。
48.考查动词词义辨析。
句意:这部电影的导演想让鱼突然停止游动,这样它们就好像在盯着一个演员。
A. ordered命令;B. wanted想;C. decided决定;D. doubted怀疑。
根据下文“Then the director wanted the fish to8staring and swim.”可知,此处指导演想让鱼突然停止游动来创造一种效果。
want sb. to do sth.“想要某人做某事”。
故选B项。
49.考查动词词义辨析。
句意:然后,导演想让鱼停止凝视,开始游动。
A. return 返回;B. continue继续;C. stop停止;D. start开始。
根据上文“they seemed to stare at (盯着看) an actor.”可知,此处的电影
场景——鱼停下来盯着演员,然后停止凝视,开始游动。
故选C项。
50.考查名词词义辨析。
句意:这确实是一个难题。
A. success成功;
B. failure失败;
C. problem难题;
D. disappointment失望。
根据上文“But fish can’t be ordered to do anything.”及下文“The special-effects man thought about the problem for a long time.”可知,让鱼儿听命令这是一个难题。
故选C项。
51.考查动词词义辨析。
句意:结果是产生了用无害的电来控制鱼的想法。
A. controlling控制;B. operating操作;C. driving开车;D. lighting 点燃。
根据空后“First he applied electricity to the fish bowl, causing the fish to be absolutely12. Then he rapidly reduced the amount of electricity, allowing the fish to be free. ”可知,此处指用无害的电控制鱼儿。
故选A项。
52.考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:开始他用电应用于鱼缸,导致鱼是静止的。
A. pure纯的;B. interesting有趣的;C. still静止的;D. quiet 安静的。
根据下文“allowing the fish to be free”可知,一开始让鱼儿静止。
故选C项。
53.考查名词词义辨析。
句意:因此,他达到导演想要的幽默效果。
A. actor演员;
B. actress女演员;
C. director导演;
D. special-effects man 特技制作的人。
根据语境可知,此处是导演想要的效果。
故选C项。
54.考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:电影制作的其他部分也有特效男演员,他们在创造某些特效方面有特殊的技巧。
A. fast快的;B. particular 特殊的;C. humorous幽默的;D. careful小心的。
根据空后“creating
certain kinds of effects”可知,创造各种特效是需要特殊技巧的。
故选B项。
55.考查名词词义辨析。
句意:Jim White从事特效工作已有32年,他最著名的工作是制作爆炸。
A. imagination想像;B. work工作;C. repair修理;D. design设计。
根据语境可知,因为特效这份工作,Jim White而变得非常出名。
故选B项。
56.terms 57.are woken 58.extremely 59.busiest 60.reaching 61.which 62.an 63.bitten 64.to 65.themselves
56.考查名词。
句意:中国传统的阳历将一年分为24个节气。
分析句子结构可知,此处为名词作宾语,根据空前的“24 solar”可知,此处应为名词复数。
故填terms。
57.考查谓语动词。
句意:作为太阳年的第三个节气,它的名字是指在冬天睡觉的动物被春雷唤醒,地球开始恢复生机。
分析句子结构可知,此处为谓语动词,根据其后面句子“that the earth begins to come back to life.”中的谓语动词begins可知,此处应使用一般现在时态,且wake与句子主语之间为被动关系,句子中主语为animals为复数名词。
故填are woken。
58.考查副词。
句意:惊蛰对农民来说是一个极其重要的日子,人们普遍认为这是农业工作最繁忙时期的开始。
分析句子结构可知,此处为副词作状语修饰形容词important,extreme的副词为extremely意为“极其地”符合句意。
故填extremely。
59.考查形容词。
句意:惊蛰对农民来说是一个极其重要的日子,人们普遍认为这是农业工作最繁忙时期的开始。
分析句子结构可知,此处为形容词作定语,修饰time,结合句意以及定冠词the可知,此处应使用形容词最高级形式。
故填busiest。
60.考查非谓语动词。
句意:在此期间,中国大部分地区气温上升最快,平均气温达到10摄氏度以上,日照明显增加,为农业提供了良好的自然条件。
分析句子结构可知,此处为非谓语动词作宾语补足语,reach与宾语the average level之间为主动关系,所以使用现在分词形式。
故填reaching。
61.考查定语从句。
句意:在此期间,中国大部分地区气温上升最快,平均气温达到10摄氏度以上,日照明显增加,为农业提供了良好的自然条件。
分析句子结构可知,此处为连词引导的非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,所以使用关系代词,先行词sunshine指物,that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。
故填which。
62.考查冠词。
句意:根据中国古代民间故事,白虎是带来争吵的动物。
分析句子结构可知,story为可数名词单数,其前需要有限定词,结合句意,此处表示泛指,所以使用不定冠词,空后的ancient的首个音素为元音。
故填an。
63.考查非谓语动词。
句意:据说被白虎咬过的人一生中会遇到坏人,带来厄运。
分析句子结构可知,此处为非谓语动词作定语,bite与所修饰词those之间为被动关系,所以使用过去分词形式。
故填bitten。
64.考查介词。
句意:因此,人们会在惊蛰期间向白虎供奉食物和水
果,以保护自己。
分析句子结构可知,此处为固定短语offer … to ...意为“给……提供……”符合句意。
故填to。
65.考查代词。
句意:因此,人们会在惊蛰期间向白虎供奉食物和水果,以保护自己。
分析句子结构可知,此处为protect的宾语,且句子主语和宾语指的是同一人,所以应使用反身代词,people为名词复数,所以指代people用they,其反身代词为themselves。
故填themselves。
66.
In order to make our school life more colorful, the Student’s Union has decided to set up a Cycling Club.
Our Cycling Club will have a lot of activities . We have basic training once a week which will be instructed by teachers. It will be arranged during the time of after-class physical activities. There will also be an outdoor cycling trip if possible. We are sure it will be an ideal chance for you to keep fit. Besides, if you are suffering the stress from study, it will be a great chance to relax yourself.
So, if you are interested in our club, you can come to our club in Room 602, on the sixth floor, Building 5.before September 20. By the way, you have to get the equipment ready by yourself, but the charge is free. Don’t wait. Join us now! Thank you!
The Student’s Union
67.Christine filmed my rescue attempt and posted photos on social
media. Angela gave Stucky water. I focused on digging out her back legs. When I tried to wipe the sweat from my eyes, I would get sand in them. An hour later, we still weren’t making much progress—whenever we nearly freed a leg, which took about 20 minutes, she would get sucked back into the sand. And the more she struggled to get free, the more stuck she became. We were worried it would get dark and the tide would come in.
Luckily, at that point, a pickup arrived carrying 7 guys with all sorts of apparatus (装备). Someone saw posted photos of the camel rescue on social media. Word then quickly spread to the small farms a few kilometres away. They joined in and worked super-hard. Everyone was working on all four of the camel’s legs at the same time, using different techniques. When we finally got her out, Stucky’s legs were effectively dead. Then the guys massaged her legs to get the blood flowing. It took about 20 minutes for her to stand. Then she turned, stretched and gave us a wink goodbye.。