2023年甘肃省兰州市普通高校对口单招英语一模测试卷(含答案)

2023年甘肃省兰州市普通高校对口单招英
语一模测试卷(含答案)
学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、单选题(20题)
1.The ice isn’t thick enough().
A.to skate
B.to skate on
C.skate
D.skate on
2.York，()last year，is a nice old city.
A.that I visited
B.which I visited
C.where I visitedd
D.in which I visited
3.When I was watching TV，I ________ someone calling my name outside.
A.heard
B.listen
C.listen to
D.hear
4.When he got to the station，the train ________.
A.was left
B.had left
C.has left
D.would left
5.The ________ girl is looked well by her grandmother.
A.five-years-old
B.five year old
C.five-years old
D.five-year-old
6.The plan put forward at the meeting is________perfect;there’s still much room to improve.
A.close to
B.next to
C.far from
D.out of
7.---Would you like anything else?
---Yes. I’d like().
A.six apples more
B.another apples six
C.apples six more
D.another six apples
8.You should treat him in the way()suits him most.
A.that
B.in which
C./
D.why
9.Obviously they didn't see the significance (重要性)of the plan. That's()the problem was.
A.where
B.why
C.which
D.how
10.It is almost five years____we saw each other last time
A.since
B.before
C.after
11.She wanted Tom to sing() her friend.
A.to
B.for
C.at
D.into
12.He visited Uncle Li ________ a cold morning.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.for
13.Everyone had to take care of() things.
A.his own
B.own his
C.own
D.his owns
14.—Shall we take a taxi there since time is limited? — ________. It should be hard to get one during the rush hour.
A.Go ahead
B.Don"t mention it
C.No doubt
D.Just forget it
15.She _________ so much _________ her mother.
A.looks；like
B.looks；for
C.looks；after
D.looks forwards；to
16.There was a big crowd waiting ________ the opening ceremony to start.
A.by
B.from
C.for
D.with
17.Excuse me，()is this your iPad?
---No，it isn’t. is at home.
A.Yours
B.Mine
C.His
D.Hers
18.I can't repair my radio().Can you repair it for()?
A.me;myself
B.myself;I
C.myself;me
D.I;myself
19.()is your sister like?
---Oh，very beautiful!
A.Who
B.How
C.What
D.Which
20.What did the teacher()you to()at the meeting?
A.tell;say
B.tell;speak
C.ask;talk
D.told;speak
二、填空题(20题)
21.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________.
A.turned;down
B.took;in
C.made;out
D.gave;away
22.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.
A.is complaining
B.has complained
C.was complaining
D.had complained
23.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —
________，if he is ready.
A.By all means
B.No way
C.My pleasure
D.In no case
24.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.one
25.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions.
A.care about
B.set about
C.bring about
D.go about
26.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better
than________we were given.
A.it
B.one
C.the one
D.those
三、汉译英(5题)
27.火灾的原因是粗心。

28.没有人否认这样一个事实，在这个过程中我们能够开阔视野。

(使用同位语从句)
29.我将不再和你一块去逛街。

(not…anymore)
30.将来我想成为一名服装设计师。

(want to…)
31.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。

四、语言应用(5题)
32.My English teacher is from ________.
A.China
B.the USA
C.England
D.Australia
33.You should pay attention to the ________.
A.weak current
B.field current
C.strong current
34.My English teacher lives in the city(市)of _______.
A.Fu Rong
B.Room 203
C.Address
D.Ji Nan
35.From the sign，what should we do?
A.We can throw rubbish here and there.
B.We must throw rubbish into the dustbin（垃圾箱）
C.We can pay no attention to rubbish.
36.The price of Dragon’s Triangle is ________.
A.$11.84
B.$4.99
C.$0.99
五、翻译(10题)
37.I think it more comfortable to go there by ship.
38.What traditions do you have at Spring Festival?
39.It is well known that choosing public transport will help to reduce air pollution.
40.It’s a good idea to save some money in the bank.
41.He is trying to help his friends to give up smoking.
42.Let’s take a rest and listen to some music.
43.In spite of his old age, he never gives up studying English.
44.That sounds a great idea.
45.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。

46.Sorry to keep you waiting for so long.
六、阅读理解(10题)
47.Which of the following is TRUE?()
A.The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.
B.Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.
C.The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.
D.From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.
48.The earth monsters don’t put ________ on their holes.
A.nice things
B.balls
C.fire
D.water
49.Which of the following is true ?
A.Big cities are not safe and clean enough.
B.People can easily find a good place to live in a big city.
C.Living in a big city doesn’t cost a lot.
D.All people like live in big cities.
50.What kind of person do you think Bentley was?
A.He was outgoing.
B.He was too serious.
C.He was interested in learning.
D.He was very warm-hearted.
51.The way to stop water pollution is _______.
A.to realize the serious situation clearly
B.to put oxygen into the river
C.to make the waste materials harmless
D.to make special room in the sea for our rubbish
52.At last，Bill ().
A.decided to buy a new pair of shoes.
B.left the park sadly.
C.thought he was more lucky than the girl in the wheelchair.
D.didn’t know what to do with his old shoes.
53.From the activity，parents knew ________.
A.the poor wanted to be rich
B.the rich wanted to have the life of the poor
C.the poor were different from the rich
D.the rich could have better care from the school
54.The reason why an earthquake happens is that ________.
A.the surface of the earth is thin
B.the pieces of the surface are moving slowly
C.two pieces of the surface move past each other
D.there are too many people on the earth
55. An old farmer had spent all his life on his farm in the country，far from the city. One day he decided to visit the big city. Everything was new and strange to him，because he had never travelled to the city.The old farmer visited a lot of interesting places in the city.
He went into a large tall building and saw a lift. When he watched，an old woman got into the lift and closed the door.After a while，the door opened again and a very beautiful young girl came out.
The old farmer，was very surprised.“What an interesting little room! ” he said to himself. “It’s magic! It can change an old woman into a young girl. The next time I come here，I’m going to bring my wife to take the lift. ”
The old farmer lived .
A.near the city
B.in the city
C.far from the city
D.in a large tall building
56.What did the old farmer decide to do one day? （）.
A.To visit a building
B.To visit a city
C.To visit a factory
D.To visit a farm
参考答案
1.B
2.B
3.A
当时我正在看电视的时候，我听到外面有人叫我的名字。

A项hear意为“听见、听到”，但它不一定是有意识地，强调听的结果；B项listen 意为“听”表示有意识地听、仔细听，但不一定听到什么，强调的是听的动作。

它单独使用，是提醒对方注意；C 项listen to意为“听……”强调听的动作。

时态为过去，故选A。

4.B
句意：当他到达火车站时，火车已经离开了。

When he got to the station 意为“当他到达火车站”时间为一般过去时，火车离开在他到达火车站之前即过去的过去。

故选B。

5.D
这个五岁的女孩被她外婆照顾的很好。

连字符中间不用复数。

故选D。

6.C
考查短语辨析。

第二个分句表示“还有很大的改进空间”，由此可知应该选择C项，far from远非。

close to可能，接近;next to仅次于，紧邻，几乎;out of从……出来，出于。

7.D
8.A
9.A
10.A
11.B
12.A
句意：他在—个寒冷的早上拜访了李叔叔。

on+ 具体某天+ morning意为“某一天的早上”；a cold morning也是具体某一天。

故选A。

13.A
每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。

14.D
情景交际用语。

根据语境：时间有限，一人建议打的，另一人说在高峰期打车很困难。

可知这个建议并不可行。

A 尽管去做吧，可以。

B 不客气。

回答感谢时用。

C毫无疑问。

D Just forget it用法1. 用来回答感谢，意为：算不了什么，不用谢了。

2. 用来回答道歉，意为：没关系。

3. 表示不想提及或无关紧要，意为：忘了它吧;别提了; 别放在心上。

4. 表示不愿重复说过的话，意为：没什么;别提了。

5. 表示否定，意为：不行;休想; 不可能; 别抱什么希望。

此题用的是D项的第五种用法。

对《打的》这个建议的否定。

15.A
她看起来和她的妈妈太像了。

look like意为“看上去像”，根据句意故选A。

16.C
很多人等待着开幕式仪式的开始。

wait for sth. 意为“等待……”。

故选C。

17.B
18.C
我修不好我的收音机，你能帮我修好它吗？
19.C
你的妹妹长个什么样？——Oh,非常漂亮！
20.A
老师在会议上叫你说什么？
21.D
考查动词短语辨析。

句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。

turn down拒绝;take in留宿，吸入，包含;make out应付，弄懂;give away泄漏，暴露。

根据句意可知，应选D项。

22.C
考查时态。

句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。

根据句中的all the time和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

23.A
考查交际用语。

by all means务必，一定;no way决不;my pleasure别客气;in no case决不。

根据答语中的if he is ready可知，只有A项符合语境。

答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

24.D
考查代词。

句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。

one指代a house符合句意。

it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

25.A
考查动词短语辨析。

句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。

care about关心、在乎;set about开始、着手;bring about导致、引起;go about (doing) sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

26.C
考查代词的用法。

分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“we were given”是one 的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

27.The cause of the fire was carelessness.
28.No one can deny the fact that we can have our vision broadened in the process.
29.I will not go shopping with you any more.
30.I want to become a fashion designer in the future.
31.A good memory is a great help in learning a language.
32.A
根据王老师的住址信息显示“Room 203，18 Fu Rong Road，Ji Nan”可知，王老师来自中国济南。

故选A。

33.C
会有强电流。

故选C。

34.D
根据王老师的住址信息显示“Room 203，18 Fu Rong Road，Ji Nan”可知，王老师住在济南。

故选D。

35.B
Please don’t litter是指不能乱扔垃圾。

故选B。

36.B
此书的价格为$4.99。

37.我想乘船去那里更舒服些。

38.你们有什么过春节的习俗？
39.众所周知选择公共交通工具将有助于减少空气污染。

40.存点钱在银行里面这个想法不错。

41.他努力帮助他的朋友戒烟。

42.让我们休息一下，听听音乐。

43.尽管他年纪大了，他从不放弃学习英语。

44.这听起来是个好主意。

45.A good memory is a great help in learning a language.
46.抱歉让您久等了。

47.D
48.C
根据Every day，they put nice things and balls from the trees into the hole. They put water into the hole，too.意为“每天他们把好东西和从树上摘下来的球放进洞里，也往洞里放水”。

故选C。

49.A
50.C
51.C
52.C
53.C
根据The activity was held to make the families understand the differences between the poor and the rich.故选C。

54.C
由文章的第二段可知。

故选C。

55.C
56.B。