高一英语下学期诊断性测试试题

于对市爱美阳光实验学校2021第二期第一次诊断性测试试题
高一英语
一．听力(共两节，每题1分,总分值15分〕
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

How does Brian go to school?
A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.By subway
When does the train to Shanghai leave?
A.At 2:45 pm.
B.At 3:00 pm.
C.At 3:15 pm.
What is the man going to do this afternoon?
A.Watch a movie.
B.Visit the museum.
C.Do some shopping.
What did the woman use to have for lunch?
A.Chicken.
B.Fish.
C.Beef.
Where does the woman plan to learn English next summer?
A.In the USA.
B.In the UK.
C.In Australia.
第二节听下面对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。

听每段对话或独白后，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。

听完后，各小题将给出5秒的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，答复第6和第7题。

When did the man see William Shakespeare’s play hamlet?
A. In 2007.
B.In 2021.
C.In 2021.
Which of the following plays has the woman seen three times?
A.Twelfth Night.
B.King Lear.
C.Romeo and Juliet.
听下面一段对话，答复第8至第10小题。

Where has Jim gone?
A.He has gone to the cinema.
B.He has gone to the station.
C.He has gone to the zoo.
What time is it when the conversation takes place?
A.10:25 am.
B.10:45 am.
C.11:05 am.
What kind of food will the two speakers try?
A.English food.
B.French food.
C.Italian food.
听下面一段对话，答复第11至第13题。

How old is Betty?
A.Eight years old.
B.Ten years old.
C.Twelve years old. What does Linda like to wear?
A.Skirts.
B.Sweaters.
C.Jeans.
What color does Jenny like?
A.Brown.
B.Green.
C.Purple.
听下面一段对话，答复第14至第15题。

What lessons does the man have on Tuesday?
A.Physics and biology.
B.Biology and chemistry.
C.Physics
and chemistry.
When did the man enter a biology competition?
st Tuesday.
st Wednesday.
st Thursday.
二. 单项填空(共20小题，,每题0.5分，总分值10分〕
APEC blue〞is________ popular phrase created by China’s netizens 〔民〕to describe __________ blue sky in Beijing.
A. a;the
B.the;a
C.不填；the
D.a；.不填
17.My memory was back to my childhood when my parents _____ take me for
a picnic every weekend.
A.must
B.should
C.would
D.could
18.The weather is concerned with all of us because it ____us so directly-what we wear,what we do,and even how we feel.
A.moves
B.guides
C.affects
D.benefits
19.---Don’t worry,Mum.The doctor said it was only the flu.
---_____!I will tell Dad there is noting serious.
A.What a relief
B.Congratulations
C.How surprising
D.I’m so sorry
20.It’s common for a company like this one _____ a security(平安〕officer.
A.employed
B.to employ
C.employs
D.being employed 21.The computer system ______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.
A.broke up
B.broke in
C.broke out
D.broke down
22.He pretended _____when his father stepped into his room.
A. to be studying
B.studying
C.to study
D.to have studied
23.----This apple pie is too sweet,don’t you think so?
----______.I think it’s just all right ,actually.
A.I hope so
B.Not really
C.Sounds good
D.No wonder
24.The Spring Festival we had been looking forward to _____ at last.
A ing
B es C.came D.is come
25.Have you made an apology ____ him____breaking his window?
A.for,to
B.to,to
C.for,for
D.to,for
26.We won’t start the work until all the preparations _____.
A.are being made
B.have been made
C.will be made
D.had been made
27.English is a language shared by several cultures,_____ uses it differently.
A.all of which
B.each of which
C.all of them
D.each
of them
28.____the forest park is far away,a lot of tourists visit it every year.
A.As though
B.Now that
C.Even though
D.So that
29.----Why don’t we choose that road to save time ?
---The bridge to it __________.
A.has repaired
B. is repaired
C. is being repaired
D. will be repaired
30．This is the driver _____the news．
A．from whom I learned B．whom I learned
C．from who I learned D．who I learned
31.The government insists that the dam will not do any ________to the environment .
A. reserve
B. application
C. bargain
D. harm
32. Little Johnny felt the bag，curious to know what it____________.
A. collected
B. contained
C. loaded
D. saved
33.I would appreciate________，to be frank，if goods could be delivered as soon as possible.
A. you
B. This
C. it
D. myself
34.As the air is being polluted，many kinds of wild animals are________.
A. died
B. dying down
C. dying out
D. death
35.Scientists have many theories about how the universe ________ into being.A. came B. was coming C. had come D. would come
三、完型填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕
There was once a man who went out to look for a job.As he was 36_ his neighbor's house, an important piece of paper fell out of the man's __37__.
His neighbor happened to see the piece of paper fall, and he thought: “That guy deliberatel y〔成心的〕 did that.He was trying to mess up (弄脏) the front of my house！〞
But _38_ going out and saying something，the neighbor _39_ his revenge (报复)．
That night, he took his waste­paper basket and went to the man's 40_.The first man also happened to see what ter, when he was picking up the pieces of paper which had been dumped (倾倒), he found the important piece of paper that he had _41__.It was __42_ into pieces.He thought that his neighbor had not only __43__ his pocket, but also messed up his doorway with rubbish.
Not wanting to say anything, he started plotting〔筹划〕his revenge too. And so it __44_.
They continued trying to get their own back on each other, and each time their acts of revenge got bigger and more ridiculous〔荒唐的〕.The dropping of that single piece of paper finally led to the dropping of a bomb(炸弹) which 45_ both men's houses.
Both ended up in a hospital, and had to share a(n) __46 there.At first they 47__ to speak to each other ，but ，one day ，__48_ the silence, they got talking.As time passed, they became friends.One day they finally
dared to discuss the piece of paper incident.They realized that it had all been a(n) _49_， and that if they had talked to each other on the first occasion —instead of jumping to _50__ about bad intentions —then none of this would have happened.
36．A.noticing B ．watching C ．cleaning D ．passing
37．A.pocket B ．bag C ．hand D ．window
38．A.because of B ．but for C ．except for D ．instead of
39. A.received B ．commanded C ．planned D ．stopped
40．A.road B ．family C ．company D ．house
41．A.thrown B ．lost C ．stored D ．left
42．A.burned B ．pulled C ．torn D ．broken
43．A.cut B ．picked C ．dropped D ．found
44．A.went on B ．went through C ．went out D ．went down 45．A.changed B ．destroyed C ．separated
D ．occupied
46．A.bed B ．operation C ．doctor D ．room 47．A.refused B ．began C ．struggled
D ．tried 48．A.ashamed of B ．used to C ．anxious about D ．tired of
49．A.misunderstanding B ．excuse C ．practice
D ．activity 50．A.conclusions B ．decisions C ．memories
D ．Reasons 四．阅读理解 〔共20小题，每题分，总分值30分〕 A.
The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was
hundred of years ago, but it has brought new problems.One of the biggest problems is pollution.To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways.We see it ,smell it , drink it and even hear it. Man has been polluting the earth. The more people,the more
pollution.Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place,man moved to another place.But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
Air pollution is still the most serious.It is bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.They stop people from burning coal in house and factories in the city,and from putting dirty smoke into air.Pollution by Co2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution.It is caused by heavy traffic .We are sure that if there are fewer people driving ,there will be less air pollution.
The earth is our home.We must take good care of it.That means keeping the land,water and air clean.And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.
51.____________________,our world is becoming much smaller.
A.Because of the rise in pollution
B.Thanks to science development
C.Because the earth is being polluted day and night
D.Because the earth is blown away by the wind every year
52.Hundreds of years ago ,life was _______________it is today.A.much easier than B.as easy as C.much harder than D.as hard as
53.Pollution comes in many ways.We see it,smell it,drink it and even hear it. Here it means _______.
A.rubbish
B.noise pollution
C.air pollution
D.water pollution
54.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because
_________
A.it makes much noise
B.it makes us angry more easily
C.it makes our rivers and lakes dirty
D.it is bad for all living things in the world.
B
Life in 2060
Let us suppose it is no w about A.D. 2060. Let’s make believe(假设；虚构) it is about sixty years from now. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.
Voyages to the moon are being made every day. It is as easy to take
a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe. At a number of scenic spots on the moon, many hotels have been built. The hotels are air-conditioned, naturally. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for
entertainment of young and old.
What are people eating now? People are still eating food. They haven’t yet started to take on heir(继承) supply of energy directly as electrical current or as nuclear power. They may be some day. But many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.
Since there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a hundred years ago, most of our planet’s surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests. The harvest is always good.
Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then.
People are now largely vegetarians(素食者). You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animals decreases. Therefore, the people have to be vegetarians and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know the causes and cure of disease and pain, and it is possible to get rid of diseases. No one has to be ill any more. Such would be our life in 2060.
55. According to the passage, what will be on the moon in about A.D. 2060?
A. Many tourists.
B. Many other animals.
C. Many plants.
D.
A sea.56. What will people eat then according to the passage?
A. Biscuits in pill form.
B. Foods in pill form.
C. Foods in water form.
D. Foods in gas form.
57. The passage tells us that in 2060, ________ on the earth than now.
A. there are fewer population
B. there are more pests
C. there is less water
D. the crops are getting better
58. Why are people largely vegetarians in 2060?
A. Because they don’t eat meat .
B. Because doctors advise them not to eat meat.
C. Because the number of animals decreases.
D. Because all the animals have died of diseases
C
The first summer job is often a signal that you are on your way to adulthood, and it is also a method for earning money to pay for what you dream of. It is never too early to start considering the future. Now, here are some good choices for you!
Retail(零售) Sales
Retail offers plenty of opportunity for teens who are looking for a job. This type of work can pay from $10 to $15 an hour depending on the duty you are expected to take on. It can also be great for teens who are friendly and enjoy talking to other people. For more information, call us at 111-222-3333.
Food Service
A job in the food service industry is a natural fit for sociable teens who enjoy communicating with the public. It allows employees to work as part of a team while learning about following instructions. It also comes with the opportunity to earn between $8 and $10 per hour. Just call 111-222-3533 for more information.
Babysitter
This job requires someone who is highly responsible. Though it pays generally between $6 and $8 hourly, it also requires a lot of patience. This is a great choice for teens who wish to make a career() in teaching, child care, social work or any other field that makes use of social skills or requires interaction with kids. Got a question? Just call
111-222-3336.
Housekeeping
This type of work can bring in about $5 an hour and it will allow teens to learn responsibility and develop their organizational skills. The summer sees an upswing in the tourism industry, so hotels are often looking for more housekeeping staff, and parks often need more people to help with keeping public areas clean and organized as well. Telephone: 111-222-3330.
59. How much can you earn at least in two hours as a retailer(零售商) ?
A. $10
B. $12
C. $16
D. $20 60. Which of the following jobs may attract teens who want to be a teacher?
A. Retail Sales
B. Food Service
C. Babysitter
D. Housekeeping
61. The underlined part “an upswing〞in the last paragraph can best be replaced by________
A. an increase
B. a limit
C. a sign
D. a trick
62. The text is mainly written for teens who__________.
A. are faced with communication problems
B. want a part-time job in the summer
C. dream of becoming a housekeeper
D. plan to start their own business
D
The year is 1952.On the small island of Koshima in Japan, some scientists have put out some sweet potatoes on the beach. They are here to study the snow monkeys, and they hope the potatoes will lure some out of hiding place. Shortly, a group of furry snow monkeys moves out of the forest and onto the beach. They like the sweet potatoes.
The monkeys sort out the sweet potatoes from the sand on the beach. But the sand feels bad between their teeth. So they pick the sand off the potatoes before they eat them.
Imo, a young monkey in the group, picks at the sand on her sweet potato, but it’s slow going. Suddenly she stands up and carries her potato to a small stream that comes down from the mountain. She puts her potato
into the water --once, twice, three times. The sand is gone. Imo eats her potato without sand and her favorite playmate has been watching. For the next six months, the scientists watch as other monkeys try Imo’s new idea. First her playmate picks up a potato and put it in the stream. Then Imo’s mother tries it too. Soon most of the young monkeys and their mothers are doing it. Some even follow Imo’s lead as she starts to dip her sweet potato in the sea, even after it is clean. Dip, bite,dip again. The salty water makes the potato taste even better!
Finally , Imo’s new idea spreads through the group until most of the younger monkeys are washing their sweet potatoes. But stubbornly, the older monkeys still brush the sand off slowly with their hands. They don’t want to learn any new tricks.
Now, 60 years later, Imo’s group is still washing their potatoes, as each generation teaches the trick to their children. Where do good ideas start? Sometimes it just takes someone brave enough to try something a little different.
63. The underlined word “lure〞 (in Paragraph 1) probably means “______〞.
A.ask
B.help
C.find
D.attract
How does Imo clean her potato?
A.She puts it into the stream.
B.She asks her playmate for help.
C.She wipes it with her fur.
D.She rolls in the snow.
65.What can we learn from the study in 1952?
A.Monkeys often help each other.
B.Monkeys can think like human beings.
C.Young monkeys are receptive〔可接受的〕to new ideas.
D.Young monkeys learn tricks from their parents.
66.Which of the following can best describe Imo?
A.Stubborn.
B.Clever.
C.Friendly.
D.Careless.
第二节．任务型阅读请仔细阅读67—70四段话，从A、B、C、D‘E中找出对的小标题，并标在试卷相的位置。

选项中有一项为哪一项多余选项〔注：如果选E的，请把A B涂黑〕
______67. No one wins all the time. Learn from the times that you lose. All great champions were once losers at some point. But, they learned. And they kept a positive attitude until they got better.
______68. Your happiness is up to you. Many people forget this. Truly successful people choose happiness no matter what their present situations are.
______69. Chances lie in what you do every day. You do the same work. You eat the same foods. You wear the same clothes. Try a new way. Take a new path. Even talk to someone new.
______70. Opportunity is everywhere. Even the worst situations have opportunities. Seize (抓住) the opportunity, and seize the time. That's
the secret of success.
A. Choose to Be Happy
B. Do Something New
C. Look for the Opportunity
D. Learn from Losing
E.live a positive life
2021第二期第一次诊断性测试答题卷 高一英语
选择题〔共70分，答案请涂在答题卡上〕
五、单词拼写(共10小题；每题0.5分，总分值5分)
根据以下句子及所给单词的首字母或中文，写出个单词的正确形式〔每空限填一词〕
71.Mo Yan was__ ___the Nobel Prize for literature in 2021．
72.The country should a great importance to energy saving and environment protection.
73.I would a it if you can let us know the result of this exam.
74.The famous band will give wonderful 〔表演〕 in the big hall.
75.When the girl came in, her mother was watching TV in the sofa, p 〔假装〕nothing had happened.
76.People who were born in Tian Tai are all f with the Gouqing Temple.
77.As we all know, the climate 〔气候〕a 〔影响〕 the amount of the rainfall.
78.The container c many kinds of fruits, including apples.
79.China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people a the moon and in
China enjoy moon cakes.
80.We are good friends, but we have different 〔的〕 beliefs.
六、按照课文内容填空〔共10小题; 每题0.5分，总分值5分〕
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中动词的适当形式。

Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife. One
day ，with the help of a flying ___ ___， she made a magical journey to different places. Their first stop was Tibet ， China ， where many antelopes were being killed for the wool beneath their stomachs and
their_____ was being used to make sweaters. Then Daisy wanted to go to a place ___________ there was some wildlife ___ _______ . They traveled to the second stop, Zimbabwe, and she met an elephant there.In
_______ __Daisy burst into ___________ .She learned from the elephant that farmers used to hunt elephants without ______ because they believed elephants destroyed their farms. Now the government decided to help and
good things were being done to save local wildlife like the elephant.The last stop was a rainforest where she found that a monkey ________(rub)
itself. The monkey was____________ himself from mosquitoes.He told her that an insect contained a ______ _____drug which affects mosquitoes . With all her experience ， Daisy had learned how to work with WWF to protect
wildlife.
七、短文改错〔共10小题; 每题0.5分，总分值5分〕
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多
余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错
误及其修改均仅限一词。

2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从11处起)不计分。

I can well remember the thing that happened in a rainy Sunday
afternoon. While waiting the green light at a crossing , I found a little
girl knocking down by a passing car, that drove off quickly. A man
immediately rushes to the girl to give her a hand, but I ran to there
as well. Luckily she was not bad injured and we sent him to the nearest
hospital. She was thankful for what we did.
In my opinions, we should offer help to others when they are in the trouble
and take responsibility to make a better society.
八、书面表达〔共15分〕
调查发现，将近有一半的生不乐意与父母沟通。

就这一现象，某英文报刊
正在举办以“Spare some time to communicate with our parents〞为题的
征文活动。

请用英文写一篇100-200词的短文参与投稿。

内容包括：1.简要陈
述该现象。

2.分析原因：①学习压力大，作业多②缺乏共同语言，喜欢与朋友
分享③很少去关心父母所想3.提出建议：①增进理解②帮助我们放轻松和减
轻压力③……
As a recent survey shows,。