最新东莞市五年级英语完形填空详细答案5

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最新东莞市五年级英语完形填空详细答案5
一、完形填空
1.完形填空完形填空
Today it is 1 to get on-line(上网). 2 people use the Internet every day. People can do many things at home with the 3 of the Internet, for example, shopping, seeing a doctor, booking a plane ticket. 4 you want to know some information but the library is far away, the Internet can give you a hand. 5 E-mail is more and more popular among people. The Internet is important in our work and life.
1. A. easy B. difficult C. different
2. A. Millions B. Million of C. Millions of
3. A. computer B. help C. need
4. A. If B. Because C. why
5. A. Sending B. Building C. Making
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍网络用途的短文。

(1)句意:今天上网很......。

A选项是:容易的;B选项是:困难的;C选项是:不同的。

根据后面叙述和实际,A选项正确。

故答案为:A。

(2)这是考查短语的题目。

这是短语Millions of“许许多多的”,A选项和B选项结构和用法错误。

故答案为:C。

(3)这是短语with the help of“在......的帮助下”,computer“电脑”和need“需要”意思搭配不合适。

故答案为:B。

(4)这是条件状语从句,用if“如果”正确。

because“因为”引导原因状语从句,这里意思不合适。

Why不引导状语从句。

故答案为:A。

(5)句意:......邮件在人们中越来越流行。

这里是短语send E-mails(发电子邮件)。

buid:建造和make“制作”都不合适。

故答案为:A。

【点评】这是考查所学知识综合运用的题目。

要注意句意和句子结构的提示。

2.完形填空完形填空
We have a big playground in our school. We all like to 1 games 2 after school. It's Friday. We have only two classes 3 the afternoon .When school is 4 a lot of students go to the playground .
Look ! The boys of Grade Two are 5 a basketball match. So me girl are 6 and shouting .Football is our favourite sport. Many teachers are also 7 football.
Li Ming, Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One. They are 8 volleyball. It's six o'clock. It's time 9 home. The students all leave the playground.
1. A. do B. make C. play D. take
2. A. there B. here C. at there D. at here
3. A. on B. in C. at D. with
4. A. beginning B. finish C. all D. over
5. A. having B. making C. playing D. doing
6. A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. meeting
7. A. playing B. playing the C. play D. play the
8. A. playing B. playing the C. play D. play the
9. A. for B. to go C. go D. go to
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A;(9)B;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍周五孩子们在操场活动的短文。

(1)句意: 我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。

这里是短语"做游戏"play games. 这是常用搭配,根据所给选项C选项正确。

故答案为: C.
(2)句意: 我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。

这里是指在操场上, 用here"这里"代替,there意思是"那里", there和here都不和介词搭配,都不合适。

故答案为: B.
(3)句意: ......下午我们只有两节课。

根据句意这里是固定短语in the afternoon"在下午", 这是固定搭配。

故答案为: B.
(4)句意: 当学校......许多学生到操场上。

A选项是: 开始,B选项是: 结束,C选项是: 所有的,D选项是: 结束。

根据句子结构这里是短语"be over结束",finish动词原形不和is搭配,beginning意思是开始,不合适,all意思也不合适。

故答案为: D.
(5)句意: 看,2年级的男生在......篮球比赛。

这是短语have a match"举行.....比赛",这是固定短语,用在现在进行时中have用having. 故答案为: A.
(6)句意: 因此我们女孩们正在......和喊。

根据句意应该是观看用watch, 这里是现在进行时用watching, 冠词比赛不用see, look等,meet遇见意思不正确。

故答案为: C.
(7)句意: 许多老师们也在.....足球。

根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子,踢足球是短语play football, play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。

故答案为: A.
(8)句意: 他们在......排球。

根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子,打排球是短语play volleyball. play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。

故答案为: A.
(9)句意: 是......时间了。

根据句意这个句型有两个,一个是It's time for(名词,代词,动名词)或It's time to do sth。

根据本句是to do sth. 根据所给选项只有B选项正确。

故答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。

题目考查知识的综合利用,要掌握所学的知识。

3.完形填空完形填空
Liu Tao's grandparents live on the 1 . They have a big house 2 the house, there is a park.
Today is 3 Liu Tao and his parents don't study or 4
Now they are at Liu Tao's grandparents' house. All of them are 5 lunch around the table. There are some rice dumplings on the table. Liu Tao likes 6 the rice dumplings with meat
and eggs. But his parents like the 7 with jujube (枣子). Grandpa is telling a 8 about Quyuan.
They are all listening to him. They are going to watch a dragon boat race in the park in the 9 It will be very exciting (令人激动的). Liu Tao likes the races. He can't 10 to see.
1. A. zoo B. farm C. park
2. A. In B. Under C. Near
3. A. the Spring Festival B. Christmas C. the Dragon Boat Festival
4. A. work B. play C. write
5. A. have B. having C. has
6. A. eating B. drinking C. cooking
7. A. ones B. one C. first
8. A. song B. book C. story
9. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening
10. A. wait B. stay C. go
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)A;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】大意:讲述刘涛一家人在端午节看望齐祖父母的故事。

(1)句意是刘涛的祖父母居住在农场里。

根据固定搭配on the farm表达在农场里可知,
故选B。

(2)句意是在他们的房子附近有一个花园。

根据句意可知,要使用介词near表达在...附近。

故选C。

(3)句意是今天是端午节。

根据句意可知,要表达端午节the dragon boat festival。

故选C。

(4)句意是今天是端午节。

刘涛和他的父母既不上学也不用上班。

work表达工作。

故选A。

(5)句意是他们所有人都坐在一桌吃午餐。

根据句意可知,要使用动词have表达吃饭。

be动词后接动词ing形式having表达一家人正在吃。

故选B。

(6)句意是刘涛喜欢吃粽子。

根据句意可知,要使用like后接动词ing形式eating表达喜
欢吃粽子。

故选A。

(7)句意是但是他的父母喜欢吃枣子类的粽子。

根据句意可知,要使用代词ones来代指
粽子复数。

故选A。

(8)句意是爷爷给他讲述关于屈原的故事。

根据句意可知,要使用动词固定搭配tell a story表达将故事。

故选C。

(9)句意是他们打算在上午在公园观看龙舟表演。

根据句意可知,要表达上午morning进
行龙舟表演才合理。

故选A。

(10)句意是刘涛喜欢龙舟表演,因此可以推测他迫不及待地看表演。

动词词组can't wait
to+动词原形表达迫不及待做某事。

故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空。

注意根据上下句句意来选择合适的单词填空。

4.完形填空完形填空
Most(大多数的)children like 1 TV on TV, they can learn a lot. They can see and know many things 2 their country and the world. Of course, they can also 3 over the radio(收音机), but they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the 4 time. But they can't see anything over the radio.
Many children often watch TV at the 5 . They are very busy with their lessons on weekdays. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very 6 . So, they can't have a good rest. How about you, my friend?
1. A. going to watch B. watching C. will watches
2. A. for B. about C. too
3. A. write B. study C. dance
4. A. same B. different C. both
5. A. weekdays B. Friday C. weekend
6. A. late B. early C. busy
【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子们看电视问题的短文。

(1)句意:大多数孩子们喜欢......电视,他们可以学到很多东西。

这里是短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事),C选项是将来时,不合适,A选项“去电视上看电视”意思啰嗦,只有B 选项是“观看电视”意思合适。

故答案为:B.
(2)句意:他们可以看到或了解到许多.....他们国家和世界的事情。

A选项是:为了,B选项是;关于,C选项是:太,是副词,不修饰名词。

根据句意,用about合适。

故答案为:B.(3)句意:当然他们可以通过收音机.....,通过电视他们学的更多更容易。

根据后半句的learn“学习”可知这里用study“学习”。

故答案为:B.
(4)句意:因为他们可以......看和听。

这里是短语“同时at the same time”. A选项正确。

故答案为:A.
(5)句意:许多孩子们经常在.....看电视。

根据下一句的weekdays可知这里是weekend. 故答案为:C.
(6)句意:他们上床睡觉很......。

根据下句“他们休息不好。

”可知这里选择late“晚”。

故答案为:A.
【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。

要灵活运用所学的知识。

5.完形填空完形填空
It was time 1 home. I 2 a bus on a rainy day. A woman with a dog got on the
bus ,too. It was a big dog 3 its feet were not clean.
I didn't want the dog to sit near me. But the woman said to the assistant(售票员), “Oh, I pay for my dog . Can he sit here like other 4 ?”
The assistant looked at the dog and said ,“Yes ,madam , but he must not put his bag on the chair.”
1. A. to go B. going C. go
2. A. get on B. get off C. got on
3. A. but B. because C. and
4. A. dogs B. women C. people
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)C;
【解析】(1)it is time to do sth.意为该是做某事的时候,故选A。

(2)根据A woman with a dog got on the bus ,too. 知,我上了公交车。

故选C。

(3)句意:它是一只大狗,它的脚不干净。

and表顺承。

故选C。

(4)句意:我为我的狗付款,它能不能像其他人一样坐在位子上?故选C。

【点评】考查阅读能力。

6.完形填空阅读并选择正确答案
(Mr Xia is talking to Miss Wang 1 his children. )
Wang: How 2 children are there in your family, Mr Xia?
Xia: Three. I 3 three children.
Wang: 4 are they?
Xia: My daughter is 14. My sons are 11 and 7.
Wang: What are they like?
Xia: My daughter Xia Xue is pretty. And she does well 5 school.
Wang: What are your sons like?
Xia: Liu Xing is an eleven-year-old boy. He is very clever and funny. He is a naughty boy, but he has a lot of fun.
Wang: 6 he good at school, too?
Xia: No, he 7 like studying. He likes playing 8 .
Wang: What 9 the seven-year-old boy? What's his 10 ?
Xia: Xia Yu. He looks like me. Look! I have a photo here.
Wang: Oh, they're lovely!
1. A. to B. with C. about
2. A. many B. much C. old
3. A. there are B. have C. has
4. A. What B. How old C. Where
5. A. around B. at C. to
6. A. Is B. Are C. Am
7. A. isn't B. don't C. doesn't
8. A. basketball B. the football C. violin
9. A. are B. about C. colour
10. A. name B. mother C. job
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子的对话。

(1)句意:夏先生正在和王女士谈论......他的孩子的事。

根据对话内容,这是短语talk about“谈论关于......的事”。

故答案为:C.
(2)根据答语“3个”可知问句意思是:夏先生你们家有几个孩子?这里用短语How many“多少个”。

故答案为:A.
(3)句意:我......三个孩子。

根据前面问句和答语“你们家有几个孩子?三个。

”本句意思是:我们家有三个孩子。

句子主语是I, 谓语动词用have, 故答案为:B.
(4)句意:他们......?根据答语“我女儿14岁。

儿子11岁和7岁。

”可知问句问年龄,用
短语How old, B选项正确。

故答案为:B.
(5)句意:她.....学校学习很好。

根据意思提示,这是短语at school“在学校”。

故答案为:B.
(6)句意:他在学校也学习好......?根据答语no“不”可知这是一般疑问句,句子主语是第
三人称单数,谓语动词用Is合适。

故答案为:A.
(7)句意:根据上句“他在学校也学习好吗?不。

”可知本句意思是:他不喜欢学习。

句子
主语四第三人称单数,谓语动词是实义动词,这里是否定句,用助动词doesn't. 故答案为:C.
(8)句意:他喜欢......。

表示从事球类运动时,球类前面不用冠词,因此A选项可用,B
选项不合适,表示演奏乐器时,乐器前面要用定冠词the,C选项不合适。

故答案为:A.
(9)句意:那位七岁的男孩呢?这里是询问情况,用what about,如果用are和主语第三
人称单数不匹配,what colour问颜色,不合适。

故答案为:B.
(10)根据答语“夏雨”可知本句意思是“他的名字叫什么?”A选项合适。

故答案为:A.
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。

要掌握上下文句子的意思,然后根据提示来选择
合适的选项。

7.完形填空完形填空
There is a new park 1 my house. It's a fine day today. My family and I 2 in the park now. 3 my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are 4 flowers 5 trees near the lake. There 6 a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says," 7 swim 8 the lake!" There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are 9 small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like 10 very much.
1. A. in B. near C. on
2. A. are B. am C. /
3. A. In B. At C. On
4. A. any B. many C. much
5. A. and B. or C. but
6. A. are B. / C. is
7. A. No B. Don't C. Not
8. A. in B. at C. of
9. A. any B. some C. much
10. A. them B. him C. it
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】本文介绍“我”和家人在公园及公园里的事情。

(1)句意:我家附近有一个公园。

near在……附近,公园的位置应该是在家附近,故选B。

(2)句意:现在我跟家人在公园里。

主语我和家人是复数,因此be动词用are ,故选A。

(3)句意:在我的左边,有一家咖啡馆。

在左边用介词on,故选C。

(4)句意:湖边有许多花和树。

many修饰复数名词flowers,故选B。

(5)句意:湖边有许多花和树。

and连接两个并列成分,故选A。

(6)句意:湖的后面有一座小山。

hill是单数名词,因此需要be动词is,故选C。

(7)句意:它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。

”。

否定的祈使句是Don't开头,故选B。

(8)句意:它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。

”。

在湖里用介词in,故选A。

(9)句意:门口附近有一些小商店。

some修饰复数名词shops,故选B。

(10)句意:我们都很喜欢它。

park没有生命的单数名词,常用用it代替,故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

8.完形填空完形填空
Bob is an American boy. He's 1 years old. Now he is in China 2 his grandma. Hi studies in a middle school. There are twelve boys and twenty girls in his 3 Bob has a good friend. His 4 is Jack. Jack can speak Chinese very 5 However, Bob can't. So Jack often helps Bob. Both Bob and Jack like 6 . They often borrow books from their school library. They like China.
1. A. forty B. eighty C. thirteen D. twenty-five
2. A. and B. both C. together D. with
3. A. class B. school C. home D. China
4. A. home B. name C. teacher D. class
5. A. good B. bad C. well D. nice
6. A. football B. talking C. reading D. eating
【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;
【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了Bob,Bob的教室,以及Bob和好朋友Jack的一些事情。

(1)句意:他......岁了。

根据上句“Bob是一位美国男孩。

”和后面的“他在一所中学学习。

”可知他是一名中学生,C选项“13岁”正确。

故答案为:C。

(2)句意:现在他......他的奶奶在中国。

根据句子结构这里不是并列,and和or都是并列
连词,淘汰,together“在一起”是副词,用在这里不合适。

只有介词with“和......一起”,用
在这里正确。

故答案为:D。

(3)句意:在他们......里有12位男生和20位女生。

根据句意用class“班”正确。

故答案为:A。

(4)句意:他的......是Jack。

home“家”,n ame“名字”,teacher“老师”,class“班”。

根据上
句“Bob有位好朋友。

”可知这是介绍这位朋友,用name合适。

故答案为:B。

(5)句意:Jack汉语讲得非常......。

根据下句“可知Bob不行。

”可知这里是讲得好。

这里
修饰动词用well。

故答案为:C。

(6)句意:Bob和Jack都喜欢......。

根据下一句“他们经常从学校图书馆借书。

”可知喜欢
阅读。

故答案为:C。

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。

首先通读短文,了解大致意思,然后根据上下文
意思提示和所学语法知识选择合适的选项。

9.完形填空阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案。

The Wangs are talking 1 their holiday. They want to visit Hainan Island. It is in the 2 of China. There are 3 interesting places on Hainan Island. They can see the blue 4 . They can play on the 5 , too. They are 6 by plane. It is 7 but fast to go by plane. It is their first time to 8 a plane. They are so 9 . They are sure to have 10 good time.
1. A. with B. to C. about
2. A. north B. south C. west
3. A. any B. many C. some
4. A. first B. sea C. pond
5. A. sea B. path C. beach
6. A. going there B. go there C. go to there
7. A. dear B. cheap C. nice
8. A. by B. have C. take
9. A. sad B. worry C. excited
10. A. a B. an C. /
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:王氏一家人正在谈论他们的假期。

talk with sb和某人谈话,talk to sb对某人说,谈论某事talk about sth,根据holiday指事情,故答案为C.
(2)句意:他们想参观海南岛。

它在中国的……部。

海南岛在中国的南部south,故答案为B.
(3)句意:海南岛上有……有趣的地方。

许多many,故答案为B.
(4)句意:他们可以看到蓝色的……。

the冠词,修饰名词,大海sea,故答案为B.
(5)句意:他们也可以在……上玩。

海滩beach,故答案为C.
(6)句意:他们将乘飞机……。

本句是现在进行时,构成be doing,going there去那里,故答案为A.
(7)句意:坐飞机很……,但速度很快。

根据常识,交通工具中乘飞机最贵,dear贵,故答案为A.
(8)句意:这是他们第一次……飞机。

it is first time to do sth第一时间做某事,to后面接动词原形,take乘,是动词,by乘,是介词,故答案为C.
(9)句意:他们太……了。

根据前面的句意,乘飞机是件兴奋的事情,excited兴奋的,故答案为C.
(10)句意:他们一定会玩得很开心。

have a good time玩得很开心,固定搭配,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空。

10.完形填空读—读,填上适当的单词完成短文
My name is Leo. I am eight years old. I am 1 the UK. I like 2 model aeroplanes.
I want to be a pilot. I 3 to fly an aeroplane.
There are six people in my family. My parents are both 4 . I have two brothers, John and Jack. They are both students at middle school. John is good at 5 . He wants to help people at sea in the future. Jack paints very 6 . He wants to be a painter. I have a sister too. Her name is Daisy. She likes 7 and dancing Very much. She 8 to be a singer.
1. A. of B. from C. in
2. A. make B. makes C. making
3. A. wants B. likes C. want
4. A. teacher B. teaches C. teachers
5. A. swimming B. swims C. swim
6. A. good B. much C. well
7. A. sing B. singing C. sings
8. A. wants B. want C. like
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;
【解析】【分析】这是介绍Leo以及他的家人情况的短文。

(1)句意:我......英国。

根据句意这是短语be from"来自",这是固定搭配,故答案为:B.(2)句意:我喜欢......飞机模型。

这里是短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词的ing形式,A选项是动词原形,B选项是第三人称单数,只有C选项是ing形式。

故答案为:C.
(3)句意:我......开飞机。

want to do sth意思是:想要做某事,like to do sth是:喜欢做某事。

根据句意用want合适,因为主语是第一人称,谓语动词want用原形即可。

C选项
正确。

故答案为:C.
(4)句意:我的父母两个人都是......。

A选项是:老师(单数), B选项是:教(单三形式),C选项是:老师(复数)。

根据both“两者都”可知用复数合适。

故答案为:C.
(5)句意:约翰擅长......。

跟在介词at后面动词要用ing形式,A选项是:ing形式,B选项是:单三形式,C选项是:动词原形。

A选项正确。

故答案为:A.
(6)句意:杰克画画画的很......。

这里修饰动词,用副词。

A选项是形容词“好的”,B选项是:许多(形容词),C选项是:很好。

故答案为:C.
(7)句意:她非常喜欢......和跳舞。

这里是like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词的ing形式,A选项是:动词原形,B选项是ing形式,C选项是:单三。

B选项正确。

故答案为:B.
(8)句意:她......成为一名歌手。

根据句意这里是短语want to do sth“想要做某事”。

句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式。

A选项是:单三形式,B选项是动词原形,C 选项是:喜欢。

A选项正确。

故答案为:A.
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。

首先通读短文,然后根据上下文意思和固定搭配来选择合适的选项完成短文。

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