高中英语Unit2Theuniversallanguage专项测试同步训练724
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高中英语Unit2Theuniversallanguage专项测试同步训练
2020.03
1, 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各项的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Dear Dio,
Thank you for your note. I like your 26 between death and failure. I had not thought of these two in the 27 way that you describe. I thank you for bringing this to my 28 .
Your insights are very deep. 29 you say, “death is only a(n) 30 but failure can change someone’s whole life.” Yes, death is final. Failure is temporary. Death leaves us with 31 .But failure can leave us with lessons which will 32 our lives.
I hope that your failure to pass that 33 English test will help you 34 it will hurt you. Please remember that it is not being 35 down that is important. It is the inability to get up that is 36 . You will have to learn to get up ,and to get going. Failure is the “staying down.” It is not the “falling down.”
From reading your letter, I 37 your English to be very good. You write better than 38 of my American friends. I do not know the reason for 39 your English test. Maybe you were distracted that day. It is 40 that persons are judged on the basis of a single test.
You write well, you 41 your feelings with excellence, and you think 42 . These characteristics should 43 you move toward a bright a bright
career. Just don’t let yourself “stay down.” Get up and 44 them all know that you are talented and you are 45 to succeed. I think you will. With best wishes for a fine career.
26.A.idea B.comparison C.thought D.reason
27.A.same B.wrong C.correct D.right
28.A.attention B.heart C.head D.home
29.A.Which B.When C.What D.As
30.A.end B.result C.fact D.thing
31.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.thinking
32.A.increase B.improve C.honor D.treasure
33.A.easy B.simple C.terrible D.ordinary
34.A.as good as B.as well as C.more than D.much than
35.A.fallen B.stayed C.knocked D.felt
36.A.impossible B.possible C.necessary D.important
37.A.judge B.accept C.prefer D.expect
38.A.all B.any C.one D.some
39.A.succeeding B.passing C.finishing D.failing
40.A.likely B.reasonable C.a shame D.fair
41.A.find B.express C.speak D.tell
42.A.deeply B.thoroughly C.carefully D.widely
43.A.leave B.drive C.help D.start
44.A.get B.ask C.show D.let
45.A.devoted B.determined C.engaged D.supposed
2,I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. A.sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed
3,Why not try ____________(go) by boat for a change?
4,Beauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy. Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier, have better marriages and have more respectable jobs. Personal advisors give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are softer on attractive defendants. But in the executive(行政)circle , beauty can become a liability.
While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder, it is harmful to a woman.
Handsome male executives were considered as having more honesty than plainer men; effort and ability were thought to lead to their success. Attractive female executives were considered to have less honesty than unattractive ones; their success was connected not with ability but factors such as luck.
All unattractive women executives were, thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives. Interestingly, though, the rise of the unattractive overnight successes was connected more to personal relationships and less to ability than that of the attractive overnight successes.
why are attractive women not thought to be able? An attractive woman is considered to be more feminine and an attractive man more manly than the less attractive ones. Thus, an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs, but an attractive woman in a traditionally manly
position appears to lack the“manly“qualities required.
This is true even in politics. “When the only clue is how he or she looks, people treat men and women differently,”says Anne Bowman, who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates(候选人). She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women, in order of attractiveness. The students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the order they would vote for them. The results showed that attractive males completely defeated unattractive men, but the women who had ranked most attractive unchangeably received the fewest votes.
1.The word“liability”most probably means __________.
A. disadvantage
B. advantage
C. misfortune
D. trouble
2. In the executive circle, attractiveness __________.
A. makes women look more honest and capable
B. is a positive factor for a woman
C. is of great importance to women
D. often enables men to succeed quickly
3. Bowman’s experiment shows that when it comes to politics, attractiveness
A. turns out to be a disadvantage to men
B. is more of a disadvantage than an advantage to women
C. affects men and women alike
D. has as little effect on men as on women
4. It can be inferred from the passage that people’s views on beauty are
often________.
A. practical
B. supportive C.old-fashioned D.one-sided
5. The author writes this passage to _____________.
A.give advice to job-seekers who are attractive
B.discuss the disadvantages of women being attractive
C.demand equal rights for women
D.state the importance of appearance
5,随着科技的进步,多媒体已走进很多学校的课堂。
课间休息时,有些学校利用它来播放音乐。
你班就“课间是否要播放音乐”展开讨论。
请你根据下表所提供的信息用英语写一篇短文,陈述讨论结果。
(字数100 词左右,不计开头)
played during the break or not.__________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________
6,---Did you work in the lab every afternoon? ---No, but sometimes, I wish I ____.
A. had time to
B. had time to do
C. have time to
D. have time
7,They have eaten all the oranges on the table and _____was left for me. A. none B. nothing C. no one D. not anything
8,Technically the domain name system consists of three parts. First is the addressing system of Internet Protocol(IP)numbers, the 32-bit numbers that are the true addresses of computers connected to the Internet. Next is the naming system, the by-now familiar names that include .com .org .edu .etc., which are collectively known as top level domains, or TLDs. The naming system was devised to find a computer or send email. Finally, there is the routing system, which “maps” domain names to IP numbers. Computers cal led “root servers” contain a kind of giant directory that links specific names to specific addresses on the Internet.
There are several political headaches about domain names that have no clear solutions. Because domain names have to be unique, they are inevitably linked to trademark disputes when two or more businesses, or people, want the same name.
Domain names also raise issues of privacy. Using a search tool such as the Whonami Global Internet Name Search site, anyone can look up the name and address of whoever is registered as the owner of a domain name.
In 1998, the U.S. government handed over management of the entire domain name system to the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers, or ICANN, based in Marina Del Rey. ICANN’s board of dire ctors held one of its periodic general meetings recently in Stockholm, an event that featured an outpouring of frustration and controversy about how the group is managing its new responsibilities.
1.If you want to send email, you must own the following except .
A.a computer B.the addressing system
C.a domain address D.a telephone line or cable
2.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The domain name system was once under the control of the U.S. government.
B.The general meeting of ICANN is held on a regular basis.
C.Two businesses can have the same domain names.
D.Search sites help people to get information about domain name owners.
3.The purpose of naming system was to .
A.link specific names to specific addresses on the Internet
B.find people on computers.
C.distinguish computers or send email
D.solve problems for businesses and people
4.Domain names which have no clear solutions .
A.cause people’s headache
B.cause difficult situations for the government
C.get businesses to change their trademarks
D.force businesses to put trademarks on their goods.
9,Do you know who is the great _________(小提琴演奏家) in the world? 10,------Shall we meet tonight
------Sorry, I’m busy. How about_______ day?
A. every other
B. the other
C. any other
D. some other 11,Father advised me not to say anything until ____________(ask) at the meeting.
12,The victorious army demanded u_________ surrender.
13,I always get ___________(蝴蝶)before an exam.
14,How beautifull y she sings! I’ve never heard_______.
A. the better voice
B. a good voice
C. the best voice
D. a better voice 15,He suggested that the work _____________ (do) at once.
答案
1, 26---30BAADA 31---35BBCCC 36---40DADDC 41---45BACDB
2, C
3, going
4, ADBDB
5, One possible version
Our class held a discussion about whether music should be played during the break or not .The opinions are divided .
Most of the students think that music should be played .As we know, music can produce a lively and happy atmosphere .Besides , after hard study , music can bring us relaxation , which reduces the tiredness .This can help us make full preparations for the next class .Listening to music also makes us feel happy .
On the other hand , some students don’t th ink so .In their opinion , they can’t get the expected effect from playing music , for the class break time is too short .What is needed most during the class break is peace instead of noise produced by music .
6, A
7, A
8, BCCB
9, violinist
10, D
11, asked
12, unconditional 13, butterflies 14, D
15, be done。