教育类英语新闻词汇
人教版英语八上U5词汇讲解
八上Unit 51. sitcom (= situation comedy) n. 情景喜剧(可数)(1) situation n. 情况;形势(可数)find sb. in a … situation 发现某人处于一个…的情况中辨析:situation和conditioncondition n. 条件;状况(2) comedy n. 喜剧,喜剧片(可数)复数:comedies2. news n. 新闻节目;新闻(不可数)(1) 短语:a piece of news 一则新闻(2) 扩展:newspaper n. 报纸(可数)3. soap opera 肥皂剧(可数)(1) soap n. 肥皂(可数) a bar of soap 一条/块肥皂(2) opera n. 歌剧;戏剧(可数)Peking Opera 京剧4. action movie 动作影片(可数)(1) action n. 行动(不可数)take action 采取行动词性转换:act v. 扮演;行动;行为n. 表演者act as 担任,担当actor n. 演员actress n. 女演员active adj. 活跃的,积极的take an active part in 积极参加actively adv. 活跃地,积极地activity n. 活动(复数:activities)相同变形规则的单词:create v. 创造creator n. 创造者creative adj. 创造性的;有创造力的creatively adv. 创造性地;有创造力地creativity n. 创造力;独创性(2) movie n. 电影(可数)短语:see/ go to a movie 看电影movie theater 电影院5. cartoon n. 动画片;卡通片(可数)(1) 短语:cartoon character 动画片人物(2) 辨析:cartoon和cottoncotton n. 棉花6. film n. 电影;胶卷(可数)(= movie)(1) 短语:see/watch a film 看电影film festival 电影节7. mind (U2已讲)(1) v. 介意;对(某事)烦恼用法:mind + n./v.-ing/从句句型:Would you mind (sb.) doing sth.? 你介意(某人)做某事吗?(2) n. 头脑;心智(不可数)短语:mind map 思维导图change one’s mind 改变主意open one’s mind 开拓思维open-minded 思维开阔的ke ep…in mind 牢记in one’s mind 在某人看来mind one’s own business 少管闲事never mind 别在意,没关系(安慰别人或别人致歉时)make up one’s mind to do sth. 决定做某事8. stand(1) v. 忍受(stand-stood-stood)用法:stand + n./v.-ing 忍受做某事(常用于否定句、疑问句,强调不喜欢)(2) v. 站立短语:stand up 起立stand for 代表= meanstand out 突出(outstanding adj. 杰出的)stand by 做好准备;袖手旁观stand still 站着不动9. educational adj. 教育的;有教育意义的(1) an education + n.比较级:more educational 最高级:most educational(2) educationally adv. 教育上地(3) 词性转换:educate v. 教育educate sb. to do sth. 教育某人做某事education n. 教育educated adj. 受过教育的;有教养的educator n. 教育家;教育工作者;教师educationist n. 教育家;教育理论家(4) 名词+al构成adj.nature—natural person—personal education—educational tradition—traditional nation—nationalcenter—centralenvironment—environmentalaccident—accidentalmusic—musicalclassic—classicalculture—culturalprofession—professional10. plan n./v. 计划;打算(1) 过去式:planned 现在分词:planning(2) 用法:plan + to do = mean to do = be going to do = be about to do = intend to do 打算做某事plan for sth. 为…制定计划make a plan to do = plan to domake a daily/weekly/monthly/yearly plan11. hope n./v. 希望(1) 用法:hope to dohope for sth.hope that + 句子hope 与wish、expect的辨析:hope后面不能加sb.,wish和expect可以加;hope表示容易实现的愿望,wish表示不容易实现的愿望。
(完整版)教育类英语词汇
学校 :nursery 托儿所kindergarden少儿园primary school/elementary school小学,secondary school higher education further education 中学教育高等教育修教育 : parenting, schooling,enroll入学admit招收,取Parents are obliged to do⋯父亲母亲有任、去做。
compulsory education制教育、教育minors未成年人immature 不可熟的学的好learn skills学技术acquire knowledge学知,enrich knowledge丰富知 ,widen horizon开野 ,inspire interest激趣 ,stimulate interest激趣 ,cultivate v.培育 hobbiesdevelop potentialsconduce to mental developmentlay a solid foundation for the future未来打下的基学上的 :lack discipline缺乏束力 /persistence毅力 ,test-oriented education型教育 ,quality education素教育cram for examinations突考 ,stuff 塞 materialsmemorise 背, memorisation,rote learning死硬背Test-taking techniques技巧坏:discourage critical thinking打判性思students stop questioning what they are being taught学生不去他学的西conduce to academic performance有助学表Adversely influence面地影响(作)Exert adverse/unfavorable influence on。
各领域特色英语词汇
各领域特色英语词汇一、教育类scope of knowledge 知识面comprehensive knowledge 广博的知识distance education 远程教育multimedia teaching 多媒体教学solid professional working experience 扎实的职业工作经验vocational education 职业教育stress-related ilness与压力有关的疾病the cultural diversity 文化的多元性vocationa 1 guidance 职业指导vocational training 职业训练exam-oriented education 应试教育education for all-round development 全面发展教育fake diplomas 假文凭compulsory educat ion 义务教育quality Education 素质教育rote learning死记硬背student-oriented education以学生为主体的教育bias of culture 文化偏见cradle of culture 文化摇篮 mainstream culture 主流文化system of education 教育体制二、语言类intellectual development 智力发展 thinking capacity 思考能力 universal language 世界语 linguistic studies 语言学研究a means of communication —种交流工具 mechanicaltranslation 机械翻译 verbal conimunication 口头交流grammatical rules 语法规则 a complex progress -个复杂过程an unrealistic dream 一个不切实际的梦想 comprehensiveknowledge 全面的知识 face-to-face communication 面对面交流artificial intelligence 人工智能 easy accessibility 易于操作 speedy conimunication 快速的交流 language acquisition语育习得 precious git宝贵的礼物 mission impossible不可能的任务三、工作类 flow of personnel 人才流动 mechanism of personnel flow 人才流动机制survival of the fittest 适者生存a sense of accomplishment 成就感company philosophy 企业文化team-work spirit团队合作精神a fat salary收入颇丰a harmonious interpersonal relationship 和谐的人际关系a sense of responsibilitymaterial gains 物质待遇promising future光明的前途bright prospect光明的前景a challenging job - -份具有挑战性的匸作turning point 转折点a decent job - -份体面的1:作chance of promotion 升迁机会stability and satisfaction 稳定感和满足感balance work and life平衡工作和生活from-nine-to-five 朝九晚五a well-paid job高收入匚作 creative work创造性工作 a sense of self-fulfilment 自我实现感 promotion opportunity 提升机会 social recognition 社会认可 ideal workplace理想工作场所working environment 工作环境四、社会类tertiary industry 第三产业 traffic congestion 交通拥挤water scarcity 水短缺 the environmental pollution 环境污染over-industrialization 过度工业化 over-crowdedness 过度拥挤 wealth distr让ution 财富分配 social instab订ity 社会动荡 urban construction 城市建设 population explosion 人口激增 a rising crime rate 犯罪率・上升 drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗 a rapid pace of Hfe快节奏生活stress-related ilnesses与压力有关的疾病 high cost ofliving高额生活费用 pastoral life田园生活 class polarization阶级两极分化social welfare 社会福利urban sprawl城市扩张convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具 better medical services更好的医疗服务 pressure of modern Hfe in city 城市生活压力 melting pot 熔炉 pollutant污染性物质waste disposal 废物处理ways of consumption 消费方式city planners城市规划者a feasible measure 一种可行的措施vicious cycle恶性循环五、交通类automobile industry 汽车工业pollution-free fuel 无污染燃料chronic lead poisoning 慢性铅中毒popularization of cars 汽车普及rush hour上下班高峰时间zebra crossing 斑马线 non-renewable resources 不可再生资源carbon dioxide 二氧化碳 a pillar industry 支柱产业 road networks 公路网 traffic engineering交通运输工程 the number of car ownership 汽车拥有量 traffic accidents 交通事故speed limits 限速 major cause主要原因六、动物保护类test animals用于实验的动物 animal rights动物权利 clinical research 临床研究 medical research 医学硏究 origin of species 物种起源 alternative method 替代的方法 biological diversity 生物多样性 natural balance 自然平衡 equilibrium of ecosystem 生态平衡 endangered animals 濒危动物diversity of species 物种多样性 dominant species 优势物种right to live 生存权 life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病 scientific gains 科学成果computer simulation 电脑模拟medical technology 医疗技术an ever-lasting theme 一个永恒的主题。
教育词汇
关于教育类的英文专业词汇preschool education / pre-elementary education 学前教育elementary education / primary education 基础教育/小学教育secondary education 中等教育tertiary education / higher education 高等教育public education 公立教育private education 私立教育adult education / continuing education 成人教育/深造special education 特殊教育Schoolsday school / day nursery / preschool 日托所/托儿所kindergarten 幼儿园/学前班primary school / elementary school / grade school 小学(1-8年级)grammar school 语法学校(1-6年级)secondary school 中学(9-12年级)high school 中学(10-12年级)junior high school 初中(7-9年级)senior high school 高中(10-12年级)public school (英)私立学校(美)公立学校private school 私立学校technical school 技校vocational school 职校boarding school 寄宿制学校night school 夜校adult school 成人进修学校alma mater 母校,校歌Colleges & Universitiesivory tower 象牙塔,高等学府(喻)college 专科学校,大学,学院state college (美)政府资助的州立大学junior college 两年制社区大学residential college 寄宿制大学community college 社区大学land-grant college 政府资助的低学费大学university 综合大学multiversity 由学院、专科院校组成的大规模高等学校graduate school 研究生院polytechnic / poly (英)工艺技术高等院校Studentsflatmate / dormmate 室友undergraduate / undergrad 本科生graduate 毕业生,研究生postgraduate / graduate student 研究生freshman 大学或高中一年级新生sophomore 大学或高中二年级学生junior 大学或高中三年级学生senior 大学或高中四年级学生underclassman 大学一、二年级学生upperclassman 大学三、四年级学生alumnus / alumni (pl.) (美)校友(男)alumna / alumnae (pl.) (美)校友(女)exchange student 交换学生(留学生为主)overseas student 留学生fellow student 同学(美)领取奖学金的研究生TA / teaching assistant 助教(以研究生为主)peer adviser 高年级学生顾问floor senior 寝室楼负责人(高年级学生为主)student union officer 学生会工作人员president of student union 学生会主席vice-president of student union 学生会副主席intern 实习生Teaching Stafffaculty 院系,教职员工tutor / instructor (英)导师,家教(美)助教,讲师lecturer 讲师assistant professor 助理教授associate professor 副教授coordinator 课程协调老师school counsellor / adviser 指导老师,校顾问student teacher 实习教师(在校生)liaison officer 校联络人员departmental head / chairperson 系主任dean (大学学院)院长principal / chancellor / university president (大学)校长headmaster / headmistress (中小学)校长Diploma & Degreecertificate 证书diploma 文凭,毕业证书degree 学位bachelor’s degree / undergraduate degree 学士学位master’s degree 硕士学位doctorate 博士头衔B.A. / Bachelor of Arts degree 文学学士学位B.S. / Bachelor of Science degree 理学学士学位M.A. / Master of Arts degree 文学硕士学位M. S. / Master of Science degree 理学硕士学位M.D. / Doctor of Medicine 医学博士Ph.D. / Doctor of Philosophy 博士postdoctoral 博士后(研究人员)honorary degree 荣誉学位Coursesacademic year 学年school calendar / school catalog / academic calendar 校历,大学情况一览year book 毕业留念册term / semester 学期(一学期四个月,一学年两学期)quarter / trimester 学季(一学期三个月,一学年三学期)orientation 新生和老师的见面会course 课程(包括上课,作业,考试等)crash programme / intensive course 速成课程,强化课程major course / mandatory course 主修课程elective course / optional course 选修课程correspondence course 函授课程introductory course 基础入门课程core programme 核心课程syllabus 教学大纲curriculum 全部课程(集合)extracurricular 课外课程major 主修minor 辅修lecture 讲课,讲座tutorial (英)个别辅导课seminar 研讨会,研讨班课程field trip 实地考察课程internship 实习,见习Studies & Testsassignment / project 课外作业,工作任务presentation 陈述,口头作业essay / theme 论文,作文term papers 学期论文thesis 毕业论文dissertation 毕业论文(尤指博士)entrance examination 入学考试assessment 评估achievement test / standardized test 标准化测试placement test 入学分级测试aptitude test 能力测试midterm test / midterm exam 期中考试final exam 期末考试open book exam 开卷考试multiple-choice test 选择题考试defense 论文答辩academic records / transcript 学术成绩,成绩报告research method 研究方法(写论文的前期准备)questionnaire 问卷调查interview 访谈,采访in-depth case study 案例深入分析observation 观察研究(多用于科学实验)bibliography 参考文献,图书目录pass-fail 考查课,有及格分数线的考试credit system 学分系统,积分成绩Problemsattendance 出勤,出席play hooky / play truant 逃课deadline 截止日期(交作业)extension 延期(无法按时交作业)academic dishonesty 学术欺诈行为plagiarism 剽窃,抄袭cheating 考试作弊double submission of papers 试卷重复使用aiding and abetting dishonesty 协助学术欺诈fabrication 伪造成绩,捏造行为falsification of records 篡改成绩Fundingtuition fee 学费living expenses 生活费incidental expenses 学杂费grant 助学金stipend 固定生活津贴,固定奖学金scholarship (本科生)奖学金fellowship (研究生)奖学金financial aid / financial assistance 资助Campus Lifeaccommodation 住宿homestay 寄宿于当地人家里student hostel 学生公寓,学生宿舍dormitory 寝室room allocation 房间分配flat / apartment 公寓(出租给学生)on campus 住校off campus 不住校student union 学生会auditorium 大礼堂resource centre 资料中心gym 体育馆cafeteria 自助餐厅refectory 学院餐厅canteen 食堂common room (学校)休息室busing 校车接送student union 学生会fraternity (美)大学兄弟会enrollment 入学注册registration 登记,报到commencement / graduation ceremony 毕业典礼reunion 校友联谊聚会教育类词汇普及教育universal education义务教育compulsory education; free education 学前教育preschool education初等教育elementary education中等教育secondary education高等教育higher/tertiary education普遍教育general education成人教育adult education职业技术教育vocational and technical education国家教育委员会State Education Commission高等学校institution of higher education综合性大学comprehensive university文科大学university of liberal arts文科院校colleges of art理工科大学college/university of science and engineering 师范大学normal university; teachers' university师范学院teachers' college工业大学polytechnical university工业学院engineering institute农业大学agricultural university农学院agricultural college医科大学medical university医学院medical college/school中医院institute of traditional Chinese medicine音乐学院conservatory of music美术学院academy of fine arts体育学院physical culture institute分校branch school重点学校key school业余学校spare-time school业余职工大学spare-time college for staff and workers电视广播大学television and radio broadcasting university函授学院correspondence school教师进修学校teachers' college for vocational studies成人夜校night school for adults业余艺术/体育学校amateur arts/athletic school半工半读学校part-work and part-study school中等专业学校secondary specialized school; polytechnic school中等技术学校secondary technical school; technical secondary school 职业学校vocational school附中attached middle school在职进修班in-service training course进修班class for advanced studies短训班short-term training course专修科special (training) courseeducation 学历educational background 教育程度educational history 学历curriculum 课程major 主修minor 副修educational highlights 课程重点部分curriculum included 课程包括specialized courses 专门课程courses taken 所学课程courses completed 所学课程special training 特别训练social practice 社会实践part-time jobs 业余工作summer jobs 暑期工作vacation jobs 假期工作refresher course 进修课程extracurricular activities 课外活动physical activities 体育活动recreational activities 娱乐活动academic activities 学术活动social activities 社会活动rewards 奖励scholarship 奖学金"Three Goods" student 三好学生excellent League member 优秀团员excellent leader 优秀干部student council 学生会off-job training 脱产培训in-job training 在职培训educational system 学制academic year 学年semester 学期(美)term 学期(英)president 校长vice-president 副校长dean 院长assistant dean 副院长academic dean 教务长department chairman 系主任professor 教授associate professor 副教授guest professor 客座教授lecturer 讲师teaching assistant 助教research fellow 研究员research assistant 助理研究员supervisor 论文导师principal 中学校长(美)headmaster 中学校长(英)master 小学校长(美)dean of studies 教务长dean of students 教导主任probation teacher 代课教师tutor 家庭教师governess 女家庭教师intelligence quotient(IQ) 智商pass 及格fail 不及格marks 分数grades 分数scores 分数examination 考试grade 年级class 班级monitor 班长vice-monitor 副班长commissary in charge of studies 学习委员commissary in charge of entertainment 文娱委员commissary in charge of sports 体育委员commissary in charge of physical labor 劳动委员Party branch secretary 党支部书记League branch secretary 团支部书记Commissary in charge of organization 组织委员Commissary in charge of publicity 宣传委员degree 学位post doctorate 博士后doctor(Ph.D) 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士student 学生graduate student 研究生abroad student 留学生returned student 回国留学生foreign student 外国学生undergraduate 大学肄业生senior 大学四年级学生;高中三年级学生junior 大学三年级学生;高中二年级学生Sophomore 大学二年级学生;高中一年级学生Freshman 大学一年级学生Guest student 旁听生(英)Auditor 旁听生(美)government-supported student 公费生commoner 自费生extern 走读生day-student 走读生intern 实习生prize fellow 奖学金生boarder 寄宿生classmate 同班同学schoolmate 同校同学graduate 毕业生scholar 学者campus:学校的全部场址园地primary school:小学coeducational:男女合校教育的certificate:毕业证书(指中学的) school term:学期good grades:好分数Freshman:大学一年级学生(美语) Junior:大学三年级学生(美语) middle school:中学Secondary school:中学graduate school:研究院undergraduate:大学毕业生college of arts:文学院board and room:膳宿credits:学分kindergarten:幼稚园public school:公立学校diploma:文凭(指大学的)school year:学年semester:学期(美语)full marks:满分laboratory fee:实验费to go to college:入学院读书to majOr in literature:主修文学college Of engineering:工程学院degree of bachelor(master,doctor):学士学位(硕士学位,博士)application for entrance examination:申请入学考试matriculation:大学入学考试(英语)Sophomore:大学二年级学生(美语)Senior:大学四年级学生(美语)high school:中学(美语)college:学院,大学graduate:毕业生flunk:不及格tuition:学费教育(education)获取知识acquire knowledge高等教育higher education远程教育tele-education素质教育quality-orientededucation知识的来源source of knowledge课外活动extracurricul学费tuition奖学金scholarship,grant教学大纲syllabus学前教育preschool education男女同校co-education穿校服school unifonn参加入学考试take an entranceexamination教育工作者teaching staff导师tutor( advise)传授知识impart knowledge提高教学效果improveteachers' perfonnance培养能力foster one's capability塑造性格shape(mold) children's characters培养孩子的协作精神fosterchildren使天生的想象力得到训练have one's· innate powers of imagination trained 有助于个性的发展facilitate the development of individuality在较好的环境中长大grow up under more favorable circumstances接受必要的教育receive adequate education受过良好教育well -educated适应性强well-adapted取长补短learn from each other ~ s strengths to offset their owq weaknesses 智商IQ (intelligence quotient)充分发挥bring into full play have a wide range of skills发挥创造潜能use one's creative potential;· add to our knowledge about设施齐全(kindergarten)well-equipped facilities上课attend class学习成绩academic performance平均分average score从事兼职工作take part-time job体罚corporal punishment差生inferiorstudents把孩子看扁condemn a child过度宠爱excessive permissiveness为…负责be held responsible for承担义务assumethe obligation a sense of responsibility( obligation) 推卸责任pass the buck(to),shirk one's obligations父母子女关系parent-child relationship报答父母repay one's parents人才talented person精英elite本科生undergraduate毕业生graduate研究生postgraduate博士doctor博士学位doctorate博士后postdoctoral证书diploma,credential国外大学结构及官衔president(大学校长)Universitydean(学校分院长)College/schoolhead of the faculty Facultyhead of the division Divisionchairman Departmentprincipal中学校长headmaster小学校长headmistress小学校长(女)新生入学及入学后大致过程register/enrole(登记、报到) 一般会student union officeopening ceremony(开学典礼)orientation meeting(介绍会)指学校综合情况lecture(报告)tutorial(一个学生发言那种)关于学科的单词basic course基础课specialized course专业课required course必修课optional/selective course选修课literature文学philosophy哲学history历史art艺术sociology社会学linguistics语言学psychology心理学engineering工程学architecture建筑学business商务law法学economics经济学fiancé金融学accounting会计学banking银行学biochemistry生物化学相关教育单词kindergarten幼儿园elementary education初等教育secondary education中等教育higher education高等教育adult education成人教育open admission免试入学制day-care center幼儿园(美)nursery school托儿所primary/elementary school小学(英/美)secondary school中学coeducation男女生同校制度junior high school初中senior high school高中attached middle school附中technical school技校polytechnic institute理工学院/科技大学key school重点中学graduate school研究生院open university夜大、函大private school私立学校public school公立学校universal education普及教育educationist/educator教育家postgraduate研究生alumnus/alumna校友(男/女)undergraduate本科Alma Mater母校auditor=guest student旁听生boarder住宿生open-book exam开卷考pop test抽考orientation program新生训练teaching facilities教学设施assistantship助学金scholarship奖学金room and board食宿auditorium礼堂vice-monitor副班长period of schooling学习年限credit system学分制mark/score/grade分数schedule=school timetable课程表individual study自习individual coaching=tutorial个别指导English evening英语晚会after-school activities课外活动social investigation社会调查voluntary labor义务劳动graduation appraisal毕业评估graduation ceremony=commencement毕业典礼diploma=graduation certificate毕业证书drop out辍学quit school退学school discipline校纪attendance/participation出勤率attend a lecture上课miss a class缺课cut a class旷课expel sb from school开除tuition学费miscellaneous expenses杂费a grant-aided student领助学金的学生lecture portfolio讲义夹semester半学期blue-book考卷report card成绩单final-examination期末考核quiz小测验oral test口试diploma毕业证degree学位associate diploma专科证书Bachelor学士Master硕士Doctor of Philosophy博士Expert专家consultant顾问Coordinator班主任/协调人professor教授associate professor副教授lecturer讲师adviser/mentor导师counselor辅导老师course arrangement课程按排application form申请表school of Arts and Sciences文理学院project学生独立钻研的课外课题presentation针对某一专题发表的演讲paper/thesis/dissertation论文letter of recommendation表扬信journal周记office hour教授与学生面谈时间instruction, education 教育culture 文化primary education 初等教育secondary education 中等教育higher education 高等教育the three R's 读、写、算school year 学年term, trimester 学季semester 学期school day 教学日school holidays 假期curriculum 课程subject 学科discipline 纪律timetable 课程表class, lesson 课homework 家庭作业exercise 练习dictation 听写spelling mistake 拼写错误(short) course 短训班seminar 研讨班playtime, break 课间,休息to play truant, to play hooky 逃学,旷课course (of study) 学业student body 学生(总称)classmate, schoolmate 同学pupil 小学生student 大学生schoolboy 男生schoolgirl 女生auditor 旁听生swot, grind 用功的学生old boy 老生grant, scholarship, fellowship 奖学金holder of a grant, scholar, fellow 奖学金获得者school uniform 校服teaching staff 教育工作者(总称)teachers 教师(总称)primary school teacher 小学老师teacher lecturer 大学老师professor 教授schooling 教授,授课assistant 助教headmaster 校长(女性为:headmistress) deputy headmaster, deputy head 副校长rector 校长dean 教务长laboratory assistant, lab assistant 实验员beadle, porter 门房,学校工友games master, gym teacher, gym instructor 体育教师private tutor 私人教师,家庭教师pedagogue 文学教师(蔑称)of school age 教龄beginning of term 开学matriculation 注册to enroll, to enroll 予以注册to take lessons (学生)上课to teach (老师)上课to study 学习to learn by heart 记住,掌握to revise, to go over 复习test 考试to test 考试to take an examination, to sit an examination, to do an examination 参加考试convocation notice 考试通知examiner 考试者board of examiners 考试团examination oral, written examination 口试,笔试question 问题question paper 试卷crib 夹带(美作:trot)to pass an examination (或exam), 通过考试pass, passing grade 升级prizegiving 分配奖品to fall an examination 未通过考试failure 未考好to repeat a year 留级degree 学位graduate 毕业生to graduate 毕业project, thesis 毕业论文General Certificate of Education 中学毕业证书(美作:high school diploma)holder of the General Certificate of Education 中学毕业生(美作:holder of a high school diploma)doctorate 博士学位doctor 博士competitive examination 答辩考试大学)代理校长Acting President(大学)副校长Vice President(大学)校长President/Chancellor(大学)专科Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs(大学的)研究小组;讨论会seminar(国家)助学金(state)stipend/subsidy(戏剧学院)表演系Acting Department(系)主任chairman; chairperson(小学)校长Head /Master(职工)子弟学校school for children of workers & staff members(中学)校长Principal爱国人士patriotic personage爱国主义教育education in patriotism百分制100-mark system班主任Class Discipline Adviser/Head Teacher办学效益efficiency in school management半工半读学校part-work and part-study school半文盲semiliterate; functional illiterate包分配guarantee job assignments被授权be authorized to do必修课required/compulsory course毕业典礼graduation ceremony; commencement毕业鉴定graduation appraisal毕业论文thesis; dissertation毕业设计graduation ceremony毕业生graduate毕业实习graduation field work毕业证书diploma; graduation certificate博士doctor (Ph.D)博士后post doctorate博士后科研流动站center for post-doctoral studies补考make-up examination补习学校continuation school不及格fail材料工程系Department of Materials Engineering材料科学系Department of Materials Science财贸学校finance and trade school财政拨款financial allocation测量系Department of Survey成绩单school report; report card; transcript成人教育adult education成人学校adult school成人夜校night school for adults成为有理想,有道德,有文化,守纪律的劳动者to become working people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, education and a sense of discipline初等教育elementary education初中junior middle school辍/失学青少年school dropout/leaver大学肆业生undergraduate德才兼备to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability低年级学生lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in junior grades地理系Department of Geography地球物理系Department of Geophysics地质系Department of Geology电机工程系Department of Electrical Engineering电机制造学校electrical machinery school电力学校electric power school电视大学T.V. university电子系Department of Electronics雕塑系Department of Sculpture定向招生students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers东方语言学系Department of Oriental Languages & Literature动物学系Department of Zoology动员mobilize短训班short-term training course多学科的multi-disciplinary俄语系Department of Russian发挥学生主动性、创造性to give scope to the students' initiative and creativeness 法律系Department of Law法语系French Language Department反复灌输inculcate纺织工程系Department of Textile Engineering纺织航海学校textile machinery school分数mark; grade分校branch school服务性行业service trade辅导员assistant for political and ideological work附中attached middle school附属中学attached middle school副教授associate professor副修minor副主任vice-chairman岗位培训undergo job-specific training高等教育higher/tertiary education高等学校institution of higher education高年级学生upper/higher grade pupil/student; pupil/student in senior grades高中senior middle school工程物理系Department of Engineering Physics工业大学polytechnic university工业工程系Department of Industrial Engineering工业管理系Department of Industrial Management工业设计系Department of Industrial Design工业学院engineering institute公费生government-supported student公开课open class共产主义道德品质communist ethics共产主义教育education in communism管理科学系Department of Management Science广播电视大学television and radio broadcasting university国画系Department of Tradition Chinese Painting国际关系系Department of International Relations国际经济系Department of International Economics国际劳工组织International Labor Organization国际贸易系Department of International Trade国际文化交流intercultural communication国际政治系Department of International Politics国际主义教育education in internationalism国家发明奖National Invention Prize国家教育经费national expenditure on education国家科技进步奖National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology 国家统计局the State Statistical Bureau国家自然科学奖National Prize for Natural Sciences海洋学系Department of Oceanography函授大学correspondence college航海系Department of Navigation河流港湾工程系Department of River & Harbor Engineering护理系Department of Nursing护士学校nurses' school化工学校chemical engineering school化学系Department of Chemistry环境工程学系Department of Environmental Engineering会计系Department of Accounting会计学校accountant school伙食补助food allowance伙食费board expenses机械工程系Department of Mechanical Engineering基本框架basic framework基础科学the fundamentals基础课basic course基金会foundation及格pass集体主义教育education in collectivism计算机学系Department of Computer Science记者招待会press conference技工学校school of technology寄宿生boarder家业经济系Department of Agricultural Economics假期工作vacation jobs坚持社会主义方向to keep to the socialist orientation兼职教授Part-time Professor建筑工程系Department of Architectural Engineering建筑工程学校building engineering school建筑学Department of Architecture讲师Lecturer/Instructor奖励rewards奖学金scholarship奖学金生prize fellow教材编写组Teaching Materials Writing Group教导主任Director of Teaching and教师进修学校teachers' college for vocational studies教授professor教书育人to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge教务长Dean/Director of Teaching Affairs, dean of studies教学、科研、生产的"三结合" "3-in-1 combination" involving teaching, research, and production教学大纲teaching program; syllabus教学内容content of courses教学人员the faculty; teaching staff教学组teaching group教研室/组teaching and research section/group教研室主任Head of the Teaching and Research Section教育必须为社会主义现代化服务,必须同生产劳动相结合,培养德智体全面发展的建设者和接班人。
英文翻译口译分类词汇:教育类词汇
英⽂写作翻译频道为⼤家整理的英⽂翻译⼝译分类词汇:教育类词汇,供⼤家参考:)教育函授学院 correspondence school附中 middle / high school affiliated to …政治思想教育 political and ideological education⾃学成才 to become educated through independent study奖学⾦scholarship; fellowship; financial grant领取助学⾦的学⽣ a grant-aided student博⼠⽣Ph.D candidate博⼠后post–doctoral毕业⽣分配graduate placement成⼈⾼考/⾃学考试 the national higher education exams for self-taught adults成⼈教育adult education充电 update one's knowledge初等教育 elementary education⼤学城 college town⼤学社区 college community⼤专⽂凭 associate degree分数 mark; grade成绩单 transcript毕业论⽂ (⼤学)paper; (研)thesis; (博)dissertation实习 internship; field work毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; commencement毕业证书 certificate⾼等教育 higher education⾼等学府 institution of higher education综合性⼤学 comprehensive university⽂科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts理⼯科⼤学 college / university of science and engineering师范学院 teachers' college / normal college⼯科⼤学 polytechnic university农学院 college of agriculture医学院 medical school中医院 institute of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)⾳乐学院music school美术学院 academy of fine arts⾼分低能 high scores and low abilities⾼考 (university / college) entrance examination⾼校扩招 the college expansion plan国家普通话⽔平考试 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua (Mandarin)函授⼤学 correspondence university教授professor副教授 associate professor客座教授 visiting professor; guest professorlecturer助教 assistant辅导员 assistant for political and ideological work教研室/组 teaching and research section/group教学法 pedagogy; teaching method教育界 education circle教育投⼊ input in education九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools课外的 extracurriculum课外活动 extracurricular activities课堂讨论 class discussion必修课 required / compulsory course选修课 elective / optional course基础课 basic course专业课 specialized course课程表 school schedule研究⼩组;讨论会 seminar教学⼤纲 teaching program; syllabus学习年限 period of schooling学历 record of formal schooling学年 school/academic year学期 (school)term; semester学分 credit两院院⼠ academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering 启发式教学 heuristic education热门话题 hot topic⼈才交流 talents exchange⼈才战 competition for talented people商务英语证书 Business English Certificate (BEC)设计学院 academy of design体育学院 institute of physical culture适龄⼉童⼊学率 enrolment rate for children of school age授予某⼈学位 to confer a degree on / to sb. /for sth (e.g. thesis)升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade(国家)助学⾦ (state)stipend/subsidy/ financial aid硕博联读 a continuous academic project that involves postgraduate and doctoral study 松江⼤学城 Songjiang College Town素质教育 quality-oriented education填鸭式教学 cramming method of teaching脱产进修 block release短训班 short-term training course师⽣员⼯ faculty, students and staff教学⼈员 the faculty; teaching staff中、⼩学校长 headmaster/headmistress; principal⼤专院校校长 (美)president; (英)chancellor ; vice-chancellor教务长, (系)主任 dean希望⼯程 Project Hope⼩组讨论 group discussions校训 school motto校友alumnus(男); alumna(⼥)pl. alumni; alumnae学⽣会 students' union/association⾛读⽣ extern; non-resident student住宿⽣ boarder旁听⽣ auditor研究⽣ graduate student; post-graduate (student)应届毕业⽣ graduating student; current year’s graduate课程 course; curriculum校园数字化 campus digitalization校园⽂化 campus culture学分 credit points学汉语热 enthusiasm in learning Chinese学历教育 education with record of formal schooling学龄⼉童 school-ager学前教育 preschool education学⽣减负 alleviate the burden on students学时 credit hours学位证书 degree certificate学英语热 enthusiasm in learning English义务教育 compulsory education应试教育 exam-oriented education优化教师队伍 optimize the teaching staff在职博⼠⽣ on-job doctorate在职研究⽣ on-job postgraduates招⽣办公室 admission office招⽣就业指导办公室 enrolment and placement office职业道德 work ethics职业⾼中(职⾼) vocational high school职业教育 vocational education三学期制 the trimester system定向招⽣ students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers ⽰范试点 demonstration pilot project动员 mobilize多学科的 multi-disciplinary重点⼤学 key university被授权 be authorized to do博⼠后科研流动站 center for post-doctoral studies国家发明奖 National Invention Prize国家⾃然科学奖 National Prize for Natural Sciences国家科技进步奖 National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology学术报告会,专题讨论会 symposium/ seminar记者招待会 press conference国家教委State Education Commission国家统计局 State Statistical Bureau国家教育经费 national expenditure on education财政拨款 financial allocation职业培训 job training职业⽂盲 functional illiterate专职教师 full-time teacher智⼒引进 recruit / introduce (foreign) talents智商 intelligence quotient (IQ)中等教育 secondary education主观能动性 subjective initiative助学⾏动 activity to assist the impoverished students准博⼠ all but dissertation (ABD)⾃费留学 go to study abroad at one's own expense⾃费研究⽣ self-supporting/ self-sponsored graduate student。
新闻英语词汇大全
新闻英语词汇大全一、政治类词汇1. 政府机构:government agency2. 国会:Congress3. 议员:legislator4. 总统:President5. 首相:Prime Minister6. 外交:diplomacy7. 外交官:diplomat8. 国际关系:international relations9. 和平:peace10. 冲突:conflict二、经济类词汇1. 经济:economy2. 增长:growth3. 通货膨胀:inflation4. 失业:unemployment5. 货币:currency6. 股市:stock market7. 企业:corporation9. 投资:investment10. 贸易:trade三、社会类词汇1. 教育:education2. 医疗:healthcare3. 社会福利:social welfare4. 环保:environmental protection5. 民生:people's livelihood6. 贫困:poverty7. 公益:public welfare8. 社会矛盾:social conflict9. 民主:democracy10. 法治:rule of law四、科技类词汇1. 创新:innovation2. 发明:invention3. 互联网:Internet4. 大数据:big data6. 虚拟现实:virtual reality7. 太空探索:space exploration8. 能源:energy9. 核技术:nuclear technology10. 生物科技:biotechnology五、体育类词汇1. 体育:sports2. 奥运会:Olympic Games3. 足球:football4. 篮球:basketball5. 田径:athletics6. 游泳:swimming7. 乒乓球:table tennis8. 网球:tennis9. 高尔夫:golf10. 橄榄球:rug六、灾难与事故类词汇1. 灾难:disaster2. 地震:earthquake3. 火灾:fire4. 洪水:flood5. 风暴:storm6. 灾难救援:disaster relief7. 事故:accident8. 航空事故:aviation accident9. 道路交通事故:road traffic accident10. 爆炸:explosion七、文化与娱乐类词汇1. 文化:culture2. 艺术:art3. 音乐:music4. 电影:movie5. 电视剧:TV series6. 明星:celebrity7. 娱乐:entertainment8. 节日:festival9. 传统文化:traditional culture10. 网络流行语:Internet slang八、法律与犯罪类词汇1. 法律:law2. 宪法:constitution3. 刑法:criminal law4. 民法:civil law5. 律师:lawyer6. 犯罪:crime7. 诈骗:fraud8. 走私:smuggling9. :drug10. 罪犯:criminal九、军事与安全类词汇1. 军事:military2. 军队:army3. 海军:navy4. 空军:air force5. 情报:intelligence6. 安全:security7. 防御:defense8. 装备:equipment9. 核武器:nuclear weapons10. 反恐:counterterrorism十、教育与学术类词汇1. 大学:university2. 学院:college3. 专业:major4. 教授:professor5. 研究:research6. 论文:thesis7. 学术:academia8. 奖学金:scholarship9. 留学:studying abroad10. 在线教育:online education通过这份新闻英语词汇大全,希望您能在阅读和报道新闻时,更加得心应手,准确传达信息。
大学四级英语词汇表
大学四级英语词汇表大学四级英语词汇表是针对中国大学生英语水平测试(CET-4)所准备的词汇汇总,它包含了考试中常见的单词和短语。
以下是部分词汇表内容:1. 学术类词汇- analysis (分析)- concept (概念)- hypothesis (假设)- principle (原则)- theory (理论)2. 经济类词汇- economy (经济)- inflation (通货膨胀)- market (市场)- profit (利润)- recession (经济衰退)3. 科技类词汇- innovation (创新)- technology (技术)- research (研究)- development (发展)- breakthrough (突破)4. 社会类词汇- culture (文化)- society (社会)- community (社区)- tradition (传统)- globalization (全球化)5. 环境类词汇- environment (环境)- pollution (污染)- conservation (保护)- sustainable (可持续的) - ecosystem (生态系统)6. 法律类词汇- law (法律)- regulation (法规)- justice (正义)- rights (权利)- legal (合法的)7. 教育类词汇- education (教育)- curriculum (课程)- teaching (教学)- learning (学习)- examination (考试)8. 健康类词汇- health (健康)- nutrition (营养)- exercise (锻炼)- disease (疾病)- treatment (治疗)9. 旅游类词汇- tourism (旅游)- destination (目的地)- attraction (景点)- travel (旅行)- guide (导游)10. 媒体类词汇- media (媒体)- advertising (广告)- journalism (新闻业)- communication (交流)- broadcast (广播)请注意,这只是一个简化的示例,实际的大学四级英语词汇表会包含更多的词汇,并且每个词汇都会有相应的释义、例句和用法说明,以帮助学生更好地理解和记忆。
教育类英语词汇
教育类英语词汇中高级口译词汇必备——教育类词汇(大学的)研究小组;讨论会 seminar(国家)助学金(state)stipend/subsidy(系)主任 chairman; chairperson爱国主义教育 education in patriotism百分制 100-mark system班主任 Class Discipline Adviser/Head Teacher办学效益 efficiency in school management必修课 required/compulsory course毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; commencement 毕业生 graduate毕业证书 diploma; graduation certificate博士 doctor (Ph.D)博士后 post doctorate成绩单 school report; report card; transcript成人教育 adult education成为有理想,有道德,有文化,守纪律的劳动者 to become working people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, education and a sense of discipline初等教育 elementary education辍/失学青少年 school dropout/leaver德才兼备 to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability 低年级学生 lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in junior grades分数 mark; grade分校 branch school辅导员 assistant for political and ideological work附属中学 attached middle school副教授 associate professor副修minor岗位培训 undergo job-specific training高等教育 higher/tertiary education高等学校 institution of higher education高中 senior middle school公费生 government-supported student公开课 open class共产主义道德品质 communist ethics共产主义教育 education in communism基本框架 basic framework基础科学 the fundamentals基础课 basic course集体主义教育 education in collectivism假期工作vacation jobs奖励 rewards奖学金scholarship奖学金生 prize fellow教书育人 to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge教学、科研、生产的"三结合" "3-in-1 combination" involving teaching, research, and production教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus教学内容 content of courses教学人员 the faculty; teaching staff教研室/组 teaching and research section/group教研室主任 Head of the Teaching and Research Section教育必须为社会主义现代化服务,必须同生产劳动相结合,培养德智体全面发展的建设者和接班人。
2024年考研英语写作核心词汇
2024年考研英语写作核心词汇考研英语写作在整个考研英语中占据着重要的地位,而掌握核心词汇则是写好作文的关键。
以下为大家梳理 2024 年考研英语写作中可能会涉及到的核心词汇。
一、教育类“教育”这个主题在考研英语写作中经常出现。
相关核心词汇有:“education”(教育),这是最基础也是最常用的词汇。
“academic”(学术的),例如“academic performance”(学业表现)。
“curriculum”(课程),比如“curriculum design”(课程设计)。
“tuition”(学费),“tuition fee”(学费费用)。
“qualification”(资格,资质),常见表达“professional qualification”(专业资质)。
“instructor”(指导教师),比“teacher”更正式一些。
“enrollment”(招生,注册),如“enrollment rate”(招生率)。
“pedagogy”(教育学,教学法),这个词相对较专业。
二、科技类在当今科技飞速发展的时代,科技类词汇在写作中也不可或缺。
“technology”(技术),“advanced technology”(先进技术)。
“innovation”(创新),“technological innovation”(技术创新)。
“digital”(数字的),“digital era”(数字时代)。
“cyberspace”(网络空间)。
“automation”(自动化),“industrial automation”(工业自动化)。
“artificial intelligence”(人工智能),简称“AI”。
“big data”(大数据)。
“virtual reality”(虚拟现实),简称“VR”。
三、社会类社会现象和问题也是考研英语写作的常见话题。
“society”(社会),“modern society”(现代社会)。
新闻热词英语带解释
新闻热词英语带解释
当谈论新闻热词时,有一些常见的英语热词需要解释。
以下是一些常见的新闻热词及其解释:
1. Fake news(假新闻)指故意编造或散布虚假信息的新闻报道,通常用于误导公众或操纵舆论。
2. Clickbait(标题党)指吸引点击率而不准确描述内容的标题,通常用于吸引读者点击链接或浏览网页。
3. Deepfake(深度伪造)指利用人工智能技术制作的伪造视频或音频,通常用于欺骗观众或制造虚假信息。
4. Fact-checking(事实核查)指对新闻报道或言论进行事实核实的过程,通常由专业机构或个人进行,旨在揭露虚假信息。
5. Whistleblower(告密者)指揭露组织内部不法行为或不当行为的人员,通常是内部人员或知情者。
6. Spin(操纵舆论)指有意改变或扭曲事实以影响公众观点的
行为,通常用于政治或宣传目的。
7. Censorship(审查制度)指对新闻报道或言论进行审查和限制的行为,通常由政府或其他权力机构实施。
这些热词在新闻报道和舆论控制中经常出现,了解它们的含义有助于更好地理解新闻报道和媒体环境。
英语七个板块词汇总结
教育类词汇及词组总结1.adapt oneself to the development of 使自己适应…的发展2.scope of knowledge 知识面3.narrow the gap between 缩小了…的鸿沟4.lighten the burden of 减轻了…的负担prehensive knowledge 广博的知识6.distance education 远程教育7.enrich the teaching method 丰富教育手段8. be attractive to somebody 对… 具有吸引力9. eye-catching 极好的、极快的10. eye-dazzling极好的、极快的11. fascinating极好的12. appealing极好的13.multimedia teaching 多媒体教学14.solid professional working experience 扎实的职业工作经验15. vocational education 职业教育16. down-to-earth 切合实际的17. stress-related illness 与压力有关的疾病18. enjoy equal rights 享有平等权利19. receive education 接受教育20.thought-provoking引人深思的21. enlightening 予以人启迪的22. far-reaching 深远的23. never-ending 永不停息的24. perplexing 令人困惑的25. overwhelming 压倒一切的26. the cultural diversity 文化的多元性27. insightful富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的28.exchange experience 交流经验29. undertake the due obligations 承担责任30. offer a chance of education 提供一种教育机会31.give a big push to the development of education 给予教育极大的推动32.vocational guidance 职业指导33. vocational training 职业训练34.face possible pressure and competition 迎接可能的压力和竞争35.Be easily taken in by 容易受到某人或某事的欺骗36.exam-oriented education 应试教育37.knowledge-intensive 知识密集型的cation for all-round development 全面发展教育39.have quick and easy access to something 更快地接触到…东西40.Develop Our Creative Mind 培养我们创造性思维41. Fake Diplomas 假文凭42. Embracing the Knowledge Age 拥抱知识时代43. Renew Knowledge 革新知识44. People-oriented 以人为本的45. compulsory education义务教育46. keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使得技能可以与时俱进47. widen one’s knowledge 拓展知识面48. enrich one’s social and life experience 丰富了社会和生活阅历49. enlarge one’s view拓展知识面50. broaden one’s horizons拓展知识面51. realize the value of life 实现生命价值52. grasp good communication skills 掌握良好的交流技能53. remove misunderstanding and discrimination 消除误解和歧视54. improve cultural integration and globalization促进了文化的融合和文化全球化55. cultivate a strong sense of responsibility 培养了强烈的责任感56.promote social skills and competence 提高了社会能力和竞争力57.make contribution to society 对社会做出贡献58.quality Education 素质教育59.cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流60.rote learning 死记硬背61. concentrate one’s attention on 关注…62.student-oriented education 以学生为主体的教育63.bias of culture 文化偏见64. cradle of culture 文化摇篮65. mainstream culture 主流文化66.system of education 教育体制67.tap one’s potential 挖掘某人的潜能68. go astray 误入歧途69. commit crimes 犯罪70. Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire. 教育不是注满木桶水,而是点燃生命的火71.denotation 字面意思72. connotation 暗含意思73. impractical 不切实际的74.intellectual development 智力发展75.interaction 交流76. thinking capacity 思考能力77. universal language 世界语78. linguistic studies 语言学研究79. a means of communication 一种交流工具80. mechanical translation 机械翻译81. untranslatable 不宜翻译的82. develop linguistic skills 培养语言技能83. verbal communication 口头交流84. grammatical rules 语法规则85. context 语境86. core 核心87. translation 笔译88. interpretation 口译89. a complex progress 一个复杂过程90. cream 精华91. cultivate logical thinking 培养逻辑思维92. obscure 晦涩的93. readability 朗朗上口94. an unrealistic dream 一个不切实际的梦想95. comprehensive knowledge 全面的知识96. communicate with others directly and freely 与他人直接自由交流97. face-to-face communication 面对面交流98. stimulate one’s interest 激发了…的兴趣99. artificial intelligence 人工智能100. help children learn a foreign language in a more vivid and interactiveway 帮助孩子更生动,互动地学习一门外语101. miraculous 令人惊叹的102. increase efficiency 提高效率103. easy accessibility 易于操作104. make astounding advances 突飞猛进105. enrich the teaching and learning methods 丰富了教学手段106. expertise 专业知识107. flourishing 繁荣兴旺的108. speedy communication 快速的交流109. read between the lines 读懂暗含的意思110. language acquisition 语言习得111. term 术语112. implication 含义113. be fully aware of… 充分意识到…114. optimistic 乐观的115. pessimistic 悲观的116. drawback 弊端117. precious gift 宝贵的礼物118. linguist 语言学家119. mission impossible 不可能的任务社会类词汇及词组总结1. urbanization 城市化2. centralization 集中化3. imbalance 不平衡4. in the long run 从长远角度而言5. infrastructure 基础设施6. booming 繁荣发展的7. tertiary industry 第三产业8. tranquility 宁静9. revenue 税收10. commercialization 商业化11. traffic congestion 交通拥挤12. water scarcity 水短缺13. the environmental pollution 环境污染14. over-industrialization 过度工业化15. over-crowdedness 过度拥挤16. unemployment 失业17. wealth distribution 财富分配18. social instability 社会动荡19. urban construction 城市建设20. population explosion 人口激增21. a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升22. drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗23. offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会24. a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活25. stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病26. high cost of living 高额生活费用27. pastoral life 田园生活28. class polarization 阶级两极分化29. social welfare 社会福利30. give special care to … 给予…特殊关照31. urban sprawl 城市扩张32. convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具33. better medical services 更好的医疗服务34. pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力35. be vulnerable to … 易于患上…36. melting pot 熔炉37. on the brink of … 处于…边缘38. pollutant 污染性物质39. waste disposal 废物处理40. put the blame on … 归咎于…41. be attributable to … 归因为…42. ways of consumption 消费方式43. suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失44. citizen 居民45. be confronted with… 面临着…46. breed crimes 滋生犯罪47. vicious cycle 恶性循环48. a feasible measure 一种可行的措施49. give priority to … 优先考虑…50. city planners 城市规划者51. endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全52. save resource 节省资源53. flourishing 繁荣昌盛的54. speed up 加速55. relieve the pressure of… 缓解…的压力56. advocate the management of resources 倡导资源管理57. benefit from 从中受益58. put forward valuable suggestions 提出宝贵建议59. play a major role in easing traffic 在缓解交通压力上扮演了重要角色60. participate in the reconstruction of the city 参与城市重建61. raise the environmental management level 提高环境管理水平62. create a pleasant ecological environment 创造出一种和谐的生态环境63. give priority to 优先关注64. catch much attention 引起很大关注65. resource allocation 资源配置66. perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 完善城市基础设施建设67. reduce the number of vehicles 减少车辆68. implement strict vehicle emission standards 制定严格的汽车排放标准69. reduce waste 减少浪费70. eliminate poverty and backwardness 消除贫穷与落后71. prevent and control pollution 预防和控制污染72. reinforce the conservation of water and soil 加强水土保护73. keep ecological balance维护生态平衡74. adopt environmental protection technique 采取环保技术75. create a healthy cultural environment 创造出一种更加健康的文化氛围76. strengthen the regulation and monitoring 加强监督和管理77. enhance the governmental intrusion 加大政府干预性措施78. promote legislative regulations 促进立法管理79. establish and perfect the social security system 建立和完善社会的安全体系80. give special care to 给某人或某物特别的关照81. Map out (work out) a blueprint of … 制定出…的发展蓝图82. impose some restrictions on 对…实施限制83. Increase the inputs in … 加大对…的投入84. arouse people’s awareness of 唤醒人们的…意识85. take some preventive (remedial) measures 采取一些预防(补救)措施86. enforce on-the-spot penalties 采取立即惩罚性措施87. play the role of media 充分的发挥媒体的作用88. take proper guidance and support 采取恰当的引导和支持89. impose heavier penalty on 对…实施严格的惩罚90. set down effective laws 制定积极有效的法律91. urban planning 城市规划92. Result in shortage of energy and natural resources 导致了能源和自然资源的短缺93. Break the ecological balance 破坏了生态的平衡94. Be harmful to our physical and mental health 对我们的身心健康有害95. Contaminate the environment 污染环境96. promote the sustainable development of the city 促进城市的可持续性发展97. Greenhouse effect 温室效应98. strengthen pollution control 加强污染控制99. popularize environmental protection knowledge 普及环保知识100. Burning 迫在眉睫的文化类词汇及词组总结1. cultural diversity 文化多元化2. cultural treasures 文化宝藏3. cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流4. cultural reconstruction 文化重建5. spiritual civilization 精神文明6. heritage 遗产7. achievements of art 艺术成就8. tear down 拆除9. humane historical sites 人文历史遗址10. preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产11. blueprint 蓝图12. skyscraper 摩天大楼13. high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼14. city construction 城市建设15. well-structured 结构良好的16. crystallization 结晶17. visual enjoyment 视觉享受18. driving force 驱动力19. reconstruct 重建20. destruct 破坏21. architectural industry 建筑工业22. map out 制定出23. city designing 城市设计24. beautify our life 美化我们的生活25. human civilization 人类文明26. cradle of culture 文化摇篮27. mainstream culture 主流文化28. cultural traditions 文化传统29. national pride 民族自豪30. local customs and practices 风土人情31. attract people’s eyes 吸引人们的眼球32. artistic taste 艺术品味33. cornerstone 基石34. be closely interrelated with… 与…有密切关系35. adhere to the tradition 坚持传统36. architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为37. carry forward … 弘扬…38. cultural needs 文化需求39. reputation 声望40. maintain the world peace 维护世界和平41. artistic reflection 艺术反映42. give publicity to… 宣传…43. burden 负担44. cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失45. national identity and value 民族特性和价值观46. remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解47. symbol 象征48. artistic standards 艺术水准49. enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎50. cultural devolution 文化退化51. cultural insights 文化视角52. learn about the would 了解世界53. a thrilling experience 一种令人激动的经历54. abstract 抽象的55. concrete 具体的56. move somebody to tears 使…感动落泪57. get relaxed and entertained 得到放松和娱乐58. venue 场所59. has its value 有其自己价值60. inspiration 灵感61. scope of knowledge 知识面62. spread knowledge 传播知识63. lasting artistic works 永恒的艺术作品64. abstruse 深奥的65. break with old customs 抛弃传统66. carry down from generation to generation 代代相传67. advocate the new lifestyle. 倡导新的生活方式68. entertainment 娱乐69. be different from … 与…不同70. direct experience 直接经验71. echo 共识72. satiate people’s psychological demands 满足心理需求73. attac h more importance to … 更重视…74. spiritual enhancement 精神升华75. a mirror of … 是…的一面镜子76. determinant 决定性因素77. eclipse 使…相形见绌78. contribute to … 有助于…79. a sense of cool and satisfaction 一种惬意的感觉80. pastimes 消遣方式81. nurture imagination 培养想象力82. meditation 沉思83. an essence of immortality 永恒的精髓84. instructive 有启发性的85. edification 熏陶86. arouse one’s curiosity about something 引发某人对某事的好奇心87. enrich one’s knowledge 丰富某人知识88. value of knowledge 知识的价值89. cultural differences 文化差异性90. time is fleeting and art is long 时光飞逝,艺术永恒工作类词汇及词组总结1. ambitious 雄心壮志的、野心勃勃的2. adaptability 适应性3. adapt oneself to … 使自己适应…4. prosperity 繁荣5. be disadvantageous to … 对…不利6. flow of personnel 人才流动7. mechanism of personnel flow 人才流动机制8. survival of the fittest 适者生存9. a sense of accomplishment 成就感10. potentiality 潜能11. learn to cooperate and compromise 学习合作和妥协12. be deeply impressed with … 对…印象很深13. company philosophy 企业文化14. flexibility 灵活性15. competitive 竞争激烈的16. arena 舞台17. team-work spirit 团队合作精神18. treasure opportunity 珍惜机会19. a fat salary 收入颇丰20. a harmonious interpersonal relationship 和谐的人际关系21. a sense of responsibility 责任感22. material gains 物质待遇23. promising future 光明的前途24. bright prospect 光明的前景25. a challenging job 一份具有挑战性的工作26. turning point 转折点27. be closely related to … 与…息息相关28. get advanced in the society 出人头地29. a decent job 一份体面的工作30. chance of promotion升迁机会31. stability and satisfaction 稳定感和满足感32. keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使技能可以不断更新33. expand one’s horizon 开阔视野34. balance work and life 平衡工作和生活35. from-nine-to-five 朝九晚五一族36. shoulder/undertake one’s responsibility 承担起自己的责任37. upgrade oneself 提升自我38. a well-paid job 高收入工作39. creative work 创造性工作40. stand up to / meet the challenge 迎接挑战41. realize the value of life 实现人生价值42. enrich one’s social experience 丰富一个人的社会阅历43. cultivate one’s independence and toughness 培养自己的独立性和坚韧性44. seek for personal development 追求个人发展45. display one’s talent 展示才能46. a sense of self-fulfillment 自我实现感47. promotion opportunity 提升机会48. meet one’s personalized needs 满足某人个性化需求49. define one’s role 确定自己的角色50. social recognition 社会认可51. accumulate experience 获取经验52. inspiring 鼓舞人心的53. motivation 动机54. workaholic 工作狂55. working environment 工作环境56. work overtime 加班57. improve one’s capabilities 提高某人能力58. develop one’s talents 培养才智59. ideal workplace 理想工作场所60.master interpersonal skills 掌握人际交往技能媒体类词汇总结1. paparazzi 狗仔队2. mass media 大众媒体3. entertainment 娱乐4. journalism 新闻业5. journal 期刊6. the latest news 最新消息7. exclusive news 独家新闻8. news agency 新闻社9. news blockout 新闻封锁10. news censorship 新闻审查11. freedom of the press 新闻自由12. coverage 新闻报道13. do reportage on … 报导…14. hit the headlines 上头条15. issue 出版、发行16. newsstand 报摊17. free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人18. chief editor 总编19. editorial 社论20. newsworthy 值得报道的21. barometer 晴雨表22. the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表23. live broadcast 直播24. quiz show 智力竞争节目25. game show 游戏节目26. variety show 综合节目27. talk show 脱口秀28. sitcom 情景喜剧29. soap opera 肥皂剧30. movie star 电影明星31. movie king 影帝32. movie queen 影后33. affair 绯闻34. celebrity 名人35. fame 名声36. rise to fame 声名鹊起37. fan 粉丝38. invade one’s privacy 侵扰了…的隐私39. misleading 误导性的40. cheating 欺骗性的41. popularity 知名度42. scandal 丑闻43. sensational 轰动的44. prevalent 普遍的、流行的45. imperative 重要的、必要的46. audience ratings 收视率47. propaganda 宣传48. be abducted by 受…诱导49. purify one’s soul 净化心灵50. live in virtual would 生活在一个虚拟世界中51. be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是一个巨大安慰52. meet different tastes 满足不同口味53. provide somebody with something 给…提供…54. follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚55. commit crimes 犯罪56. be inconceivable to somebody 对…来说是难以想象的57. impressive 给人印象深刻的58. right to know 知情权59. in the disguise of … 打着…的幌子60. endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全61information era 信息时代61. keep one informed about something 使人们了解…62. audience/viewers 观众63. have unhealthy and harmful effe cts on… 对…有不良影响64. information-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会65. influential 有影响的66. revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式67. blessing 福68. curse 祸69. various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节目70. poor-quality programs 低质量节目71. ever-accelerated 不断发展的72. exaggerate 夸张73. enjoyable 令人享受的74. fashionable 时尚的75. electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射76. psychological illnesses 心理疾病77. isolated 孤僻的78. unimaginative 缺乏想象力的79. unsociable 不好社交的80. deprive somebody of one’s imag ination and creativity 使…丧失了想象力和创造力81. jeopardize one’s health 危害健康82. be exposed to… 了解到…接触到…83. find its way into every family 进入千家万户84. global village 地球村85. be indulged in… 沉溺于…86. be addicted to … 对…上瘾87. be fascinated by … 被…所吸引88. be dependent on … 依赖…89. second-hand information 二手信息90. go astray 误入歧途91. embark on the criminal road 走上犯罪道路92. irresistible 无法抵制的93. hallmark 标志94. create topics of discussion 制造交谈话题95. critical thinking 批判性思维96. powerful means of communication 有力的交流工具97. main cause 主因98. tempting 有诱惑力的99. reliable 可靠的100. family attachment 家庭归属感101. mutual understanding 相互了解102. alienation of affection 感情疏远103. be sick of … 对…厌倦104. generation gap 代沟105. exchanges of feelings 感情交流106. emotional bond 感情纽带107. strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系108. be detached from reality 与现实隔绝109. distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非环保类词汇及词组总结1. vivisection 活体解剖2. perform. experiments on animals 在动物身上做试验3. test animals 用于实验的动物4. be subjected to experiments 被迫接受试验5. animal rights 动物权利6. clinical research 临床研究7. cruel 残忍的8. extremist 极端主义者9. medical research 医学研究10. origin of species 物种起源11. alternative method 替代的方法12. biological diversity 生物多样性13. natural balance 自然平衡14. equilibrium of ecosystem 生态平衡15. coexistence 共存16. endangered animals 濒危动物17. diversity of species 物种多样性18. shameless 令人羞愧的19. barbaric 野蛮的20. live and let live 活着就是与万物共存21. meaningless 没有意义的22. dominant species 优势物种23. laboratory 实验室24. vaccine 疫苗25. infringement 践踏26. right to live 生存权27. torture 折磨28. anti-science 反科学的29. life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病30. scientific gains 科学成果31. an ever-lasting theme 一个永恒的主题32. evolution 进化33. computer simulation 电脑模拟34. groundless 没有理由的35. humane 人道的36. medical technology 医疗技术37. anatomy 解剖38. equal 公平的39. unreliable 不可信赖的40.valid 有效的、正当的her in a brand-new lifestyle. 带来一种崭新的生活方式42.enrich people’s spiritual life 丰富了人们的精神生活43. Lead to the extinction of some species 导致了一些物种的灭绝44. penetrate every corner of our life and be impressive 渗透到了生活的方方面面并且给我们留下了深刻的印象45. protection of wild animals 野生动物保护46. provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants给野生动植物提供栖息地47.1make an important step 迈出重要一步48. Endangered animals 濒危动物49. Diversity of species 物种多样性50. advocate civilized lifestyle. 倡导文明的生活方式51. intensified competition 激烈的竞争52. be based on 基于53. Set (present) a bad example to 给某人树立了坏的榜样54. Be a root of all evil 是万恶之源55. maintain a natural balance 维护了自然平衡56. meet the demands of people迎合和满足了人们的需求57. Account for 解释或者占到58. protect and improve the living environment and the ecological environment 保护和促进生存环境和生态环境59. seize opportunities 抓住机遇60. devote oneself to 投身于…61. be dedicated to 致力于…62.mirror human civilization 体现人类文明63. share views similar to 与…持有相同的观点64. help each other forward 携手共进65. have cooperative ties with 与…有合作关系66. be a direct result of 是…的直接结果67.have no apparent connection to 与…没有显著关系68. deserve to be mentioned 值得一提69.pattern of life 生活方式70. to one’s heart’s content 称心如意71. filled with confidence and strength 充满信心和力量72. create the course of 开创了…的历程73. enter a new period 进入新时期74.have a far-reaching impact on 对…产生了深远的影响75. pursue progress 追求进步76. look forward to the bright future 展望未来77. be accustomed to 习惯于78. give full play to… 充分发挥79.emotional comfort 情感慰藉80.rely on… 依赖…科技类词汇总结1. scientific invention 科学发明2. exert a far-reaching impact on… 对…产生一种深远的影响3. double-edged sword 双刃剑4. airplane 飞机5. pave the way for the future development 为未来的发展铺平道路6. lay a solid foundation for… 为…打下良好的基础7. energy crisis 能源危机8. depletion of resources 能源消耗9. milestone 里程碑10. sophisticated equipment 尖端设备11. technical innovation 科技创新12. expediency 权宜之计13. antithetical 与…背道而驰的14. over-commercialized 过渡商业化的15. a heated discussion 热烈的讨论16. exhaust gas 废气17. disastrous 灾难性的18. overshadow 使…相形见绌19. compared to/with… 与…相比20. usher in 引领21. speedy and comfortable 既快捷又舒适22. opposite forces 负面影响23. a fatal breakdown 致命故障24. potential hazards 潜在危险25. pose a threat to… 对…有一种威胁26. promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展27. accelerate 加速…28. means of transportation 交通方式29. transportation tools 交通工具30. social status 社会地位31. environmentally-friendly resources 环保的能源32. make people’s life easier 使人们生活更方便33. alternative fuel 可替代燃料34. sustainable development 可持续性发展35. scientific exploration 科学探索36. air travel 航空旅行37. ridiculous 可笑的38. absurd 荒唐的39. substitute 取代40. overcome difficulties 克服困难41. make progress 取得进步42. a sense of national pride 民族自豪感43. unprecedented 前所未有的44. soaring 不断上升的45. give a great push to the economic growth 极大地推动了经济发展46. see dramatic breakthroughs 取得突破性进展47. aggravate 使恶化48. optimize 优化49. cure-all solution 万能良药50. automobile industry 汽车工业51. boost the economic development 促进经济发展52. levy the tax 征税53. modernization 现代化54. be viewed as … 被视为是…55. be concerned about … 对…担忧/关注…56. pollution-free fuel 无污染燃料57. luxury 奢侈品58. chronic lead poisoning 慢性铅中毒59. fill… with … 使…充斥着60. popularization of cars 汽车普及61. lay more emphasis on… 把重心放在…62. observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则63. break traffic regulations 违反交通规则64. get struck in traffic 遇上堵车65. rush hour 上下班高峰时间66. ease the traffic pressure 缓解交通压力67. pedestrian 行人68. pavement 人行道69. zebra crossing 斑马线70. over-speed 超速行驶71. bottleneck 交通堵塞地区72. settle down effective laws 制定出积极有效的法律73. impose restrictions on … 对…实施限制74. short-sighted 目光短浅的75. non-renewable resources 不可再生资源76. carbon dioxide 二氧化碳77. a pillar industry 支柱产业78. make full use of … 充分利用79. road networks 公路网80. speed limits 限速81. enhance the quality of life 提高生活质量82. pay a heavy price 付出惨痛的代价83. promote the development of relative industries 促进相关产业发展84. traffic engineering 交通运输工程85. the number of car ownership 汽车拥有量86. call for … 需要…87. overcrowded 过度拥挤的88. violator 违规者89. headache 令人头痛的事90. traffic accidents 交通事故91. head-way 进展92. confl ict with … 与…相冲突93. major cause 主要原因94. be replaced by … 被…所取代95. provide convenience for … 为…提供便利96. curb… 限制…97. dilemma 进退两难98. encourage somebody to do something鼓励某人去做某事99. energy-saving 节能的100. marketable products 畅销产品101. potential market 潜在市场102. in view of 考虑到103. be tempted into an unhealthy lifestyle. 从而过上一种不健康的生活方式104. jump into our sight 映入眼帘105. fake and exaggerated information 虚假信息106. be deceptive and misleading 具有欺骗性和误导性107. high-tech products 高科技产品108. perfect services 完善服务109. in all walks of life 在各行各业。
英语四级听力重点词汇
英语专业四级(新闻)听力重点词汇1. 教育用词:curriculum 课程*academy (高等) 专科院校,研究院,学会,学术团体,学院*semester 学期guest professor 客座教授*statistics 统计学*president 校长ethics 伦理学plagiarism 剽窃,剽窃物*assistant助教*lecture讲师*associate professor副教授*post graduate研究生*scholarship奖学金illiteracy文盲*bachelor学士dean系主任*faculty全体教学人员2. 能源、交通用词van 有篷货车trolley 电车,(电车)滚轮,手推车shuttle 往返汽车(列车、飞机),航天飞机unleaded 无铅的*nuclear 原子能的*petroleum 石油lorry 铁路货车vehicular 车的,用车辆运载的*commuter 通勤者,经常往返者*solar energy 太阳能heat energy 热能3. 社会、家庭*adult成年人*ancestor祖先*community团体、同一地区的全体居民*descendant后代*divorce离婚*gay同性恋者*generation gap代沟*homosexual同性恋的*illegitimacy 非法、私生lesbian女同性恋者4. 环境用语air quality monitoring system 空气质量监测系统thermal pollution 热污染*tropical island effect 热岛效应*acid rain 酸雨desertification (土壤)荒漠化,沙漠化soil erosion 水土流失*acid rain酸雨*atmosphere大气*carbon dioxide二氧化碳*conservation保护区*EI Nino厄尔尼诺现象*green-house effect温室效应*nuclear radiation核辐射5. 健康卫生用语*life-span 寿命mortality 死亡率*chronic 慢性的non-infection 非传染avian influenza 禽流感taint 感染venom 毒;毒物*toxin 毒素noxious 有害的placebo 安慰剂immunize 使免疫fungus 真菌*remedy 药物,治疗法sanitary (有关)卫生的,(保持)清洁的,清洁卫生的*HIV (human immunodeficiency*ozone layer臭氧层*solar energy太阳能*sustainable development可持续发展*waste废物、废料*ecological balance生态平衡*extinction绝种habitat栖息地、住处poacher偷猎者virus) 人体免疫缺损病毒,艾滋病病毒*after effect后遗症*allergy过敏症coma昏迷*complication并发症dehydration脱水euthanasia安乐死infect传染inflammation发炎malnutrition营养不良obesity肥胖症*wound伤、伤口*addict上瘾的人*addiction吸毒成瘾6. 常见国家及地区名称*Afghanistan 阿富汗Kabul 喀布尔(阿富汗首都)*Pakistan巴基斯坦Palestine巴勒斯坦*Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (North 7. 常见国际组织机构名称United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization 联合国粮食农业组织*Security Council 联合国安理会Economic and Social Council 经济与社会理事会Korean) 朝鲜Pyongyang平壤Philippines菲律宾Seoul首尔Lebanon黎巴嫩Maldives马尔代夫Nepal尼泊尔*Iraq伊拉克*Iran伊朗*Israel以色列Jordan约旦Congo刚果Ghana加纳Uganda乌干达*Haiti海地Venezuela委内瑞拉Antarctica南极洲Arctic Ocean北极洲Capitol Hill国会山(美国国会所在地)Jerusalem耶路撒冷Pacific Rim环太平洋地区United Nation Children’s Fund 联合国儿童基金组织United Nations Development Program 联合国开发计划处International Atomic Energy Agency 国际原子能组织ITU=International Telecommunications Union 国际电信同盟UNIDO=United Nations Industrial Development Organization 联合国工业开发组织IBRD=International Bank for Reconstruction and Development 国际复兴与开发银行*IOC=International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会(=CIO)*IMF=International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织GATT=General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关贸总协定Pentagon五角大楼*G-7 summit七国首脑会议*Red Cross红十字会8. 常见巴以冲突问题新闻词汇Jewish settler 犹太定居者*assassination 暗杀*cease-fire 停火Gaza Strip 加沙地带*conflict 冲突*withdrawal 撤退P.L.O (缩) Palestine Liberation Organization 巴勒斯坦解放组织Fatah 法塔赫(巴解组织最大的一支游击队)West Bank 约旦河西岸Oslo agreement 奥斯陆协定evacuate 疏散Likud party 利库德集团*Middle East 中东targeted elimination 定点清除9. 国际关系*ambassador大使ambassadress女大使permanent Member常任理事国*diplomat外交人员*embassy大使馆*accord协议*charter宪章memorandum备忘录*protest抗议书*treaty条约a courtesy call礼节性访问a focal point焦点a viable proposal一项可靠的建议bilateralism双边的/互惠主义*adversary对手,敌手*nuclear club核俱乐部(指有核武器的国家)*refugee camp难民营unilateral action 单边行动10. 政治活动*Communist Party共产党*Conservative Party保守党*Labor Party工党*Liberal Party自由党Radical Party激进党*Republican Party共和党Ruling party执政党*extremist极端分子humanitarian人道主义者*racism种族主义Assembly议会*Cabinet内阁*commission委员会*Congress国会*Council委员会*Department部、院*Foreign Ministry外交部*parliament 议会regime政权11. 火灾、风灾、水灾、旱灾、地震等灾难地震natural calamity 自然灾害*earthquake 地震fatality 不幸,灾祸,天命*plague 瘟疫,麻烦,苦恼,灾祸doom 厄运,毁灭,死亡*after shock余震derris碎片、瓦砾堆、废墟*earthquake belt地震带*landslide塌方、滑坡、山崩*mudslide 泥石流tsunami 海啸volcano eruption 火山爆发*flood 洪水crest洪峰*dam大坝deluge洪水、大雨、暴雨*Senate参议院chief justice首席法院inaugural address就职演说*premier总理*prime minister首相*secretary of state国务卿*absence缺席、不在*abstain弃权*ballot无记名投票*election选举*forum论坛*drown淹死gale狂风*hurricane飓风*typhoon台风*drought 干旱depredate 掠夺,毁坏*snowstorm 暴风雪*humanitarian 人道主义者afflicted district 受灾地区*sandstorm 沙尘暴tornado 龙卷风12. 交通事故aground搁浅*rescue official 援救人员capsize (特指船)倾覆death toll 死亡人数*collide(车、船等)猛撞*crash碰撞、坠落derail火车出轨*fragment碎片life vest救生背心raft救生筏13. 经济人员与组织board of directors董事会branch分公司broker经纪人、中间人、代理人consortium国际财团enterprise企业单位entrepreneur企业家joint venture合资企业subsidiary子公司division部门tycoon(企业、财界的)巨头*rescue营救、援救wreck(船只等)失事、失事的船an economic forum 经济论坛14. 常用犯罪、法律类新闻词汇agitate煽动、捣乱*assassinate暗杀*blackmail敲诈、勒索*bombing爆炸*mob暴徒*slaughter屠杀*smuggle私运、偷带、走私verdict (律)(陪审团的)裁决,判决*guilty 犯罪的,有罪的jurisdiction 权限appeal 上诉*penalty 处罚,罚款accusation 谴责,(律)指控robbery 抢掠,抢夺rape 强奸*fraud 欺骗*corruption 腐败,贪污,堕落15. 常见经济用词venture 投机,风险trade disputes 贸易争端deficit 赤字appreciate增值、涨价currency货币lottery彩票depreciation 贬值devaluation (货币)贬值budget 预算amortize 分期清偿launch 投放市场brand 商标,牌子debenture 债券deflate 紧缩(通货)depression 萧条,不景气bankroll 资金arbitrage 套汇antitrust 反托拉斯的,反垄断的immunity 豁免权extradite 引渡*assassination 暗杀*sanction 制裁*trial 审讯,审判defence (律)(被告的)答辩、辩护*execute 处死bail 保释,保证金,保证人procurator 代理人*kidnapping 诱拐,拐骗*bribe 贿赂arson 纵火罪defalcation 挪用公款,贪污*hijack 劫机right of asylum 避难权amnesty 特赦repatriate 遣返felony (律)重罪常见财经证券新闻词汇DOW: Dow Jones industrial average (DJIA) 道琼斯工业指数Tokyo’s Nikkei average 东京日经平均指数a bull market 牛市bonus share 红股The standard and Poor’s 500 标准普尔500指数NYSE, New York Stock Exchange 纽约证券交易所NASDAQ: National Association of Securities *Deal Automated Quotations 纳斯达克指数Hang Seng Index香港恒生指数nosedive(价格等)暴跌*a bear market 熊市blue chip 绩优股inscribed shares 记名式股票discount贴现16. 与恐怖主义有关的词汇17. 政治用词*explode 爆炸*sponsor terrorism 赞助恐怖主义*body bomb 人体炸弹*suicide attacks 自杀性袭击sympathizers of AI Qaeda 基地组织的支持者*hostage 人质*terrorism’s financer 恐怖主义资助者casualty 伤亡*terrorist suspects 恐怖主义嫌疑犯*abduct 绑架loot 抢劫ransom 敲诈,勒索反恐常用词汇the bomb squad防爆小组Britain’s 2000 Terrorism Act 英国《2000年反恐怖主义法案》bulletproof 防弹的consulate 领事,领事馆*ally 同盟cabinet <美>内阁*demonstration 游行示威removal 免职*protest 抗议dignitary 高官chancellor 长官,大臣poll 投票选举,民意测验*rally 集会*rebel 造反,反叛suffrage 投票,选举权,参政权stump 在(某地)做政治巡回演说caucus (政党的)领导人秘密会议,核心小组会议bureaucracy 官僚作风,官僚机构despotism 专制containment 围堵政策,牵制政策impeach <主美>弹劾,怀疑prerogative 特权anarchism 无政府主义*summitry 高峰会convoy 护航*campaign 竞选运动bicameral 两院制的,有两个议院的hegemony 霸权enfranchise 给予选举权,给予自治权propaganda 宣传multi-party elections 多党选举18. 网络科技新闻用词*online service在线服务*searching engine 搜索引擎*digital divide 数字鸿沟*Internet-based 以网络为基础的*e-commerce 电子商务*SPAM messages 垃圾电子邮件cyber phobia 计算机恐惧症online transaction 网上交易BBS 电子布告栏系统*browser 浏览器electronic platform 电子化平台19. 其他科学、科技词汇*fossil 化石*evolution 演变,进化semiconductor 半导体radiation 放射线,放射物handset 手机,手持机*dinosaur 恐龙*origin 起源,由来*relic 遗物,遗迹*breakthrough突破voice recognition system 语音识别系统mechanistic 机械论学说的,机械论的community portal 社区门户online consultation 在线咨询*electronic banking 电子银行*e-government 电子政务*junk-e-mail 垃圾电子邮件interface 界面videophone 电视电话20.航天科技新闻用词unmanned probe 无人探测the launch tower 发射塔shuttle 航天飞机definitive orbit 既定轨道external tank 外壳lunar module 登月舱manned spacecraft 载人宇宙飞船the re-entry capsule 返回舱*emergency landing 紧急降落Telstar 通讯卫星command module 指令舱multistage rocket 多级火箭21. 娱乐、文化、艺术、旅游用词*theme park 主题公园showgirl 歌舞女郎DINK 丁克一族:有双薪收入而没有孩子的夫妇Emmy 艾美奖videoporn <口>色情电视,黄色录像Warner Brothers 华纳兄弟娱乐公司choreographer 舞蹈指导*Broadway 百老汇baroque 巴洛克时期艺术和建筑风格telecopter 空中电视台tent pole movie 大片*Hollywood 好莱坞*film fans 影迷premiere 初次公演,初演主角pop chart 流行榜*box office 票房Soap Opera 肥皂剧*signature 签名show tour 巡演22. 比赛有关用词tournament 锦标赛,联赛*final 决赛*riot 球场骚动round-robin 循环赛*world record 世界纪录Master’s Champion 大师赛*count out 数十:从一秒数到十秒,在此期间被击倒的拳手必须站起来,不然便被宣布失败Grand Prix 国际汽车大奖赛cheerleader 啦啦队队长elimination match, knock-out 淘汰赛23. 体育用词*stadium 露天大型运动场judo<日> 柔道j avelin throwing 标枪*billiards 台球,桌球Karate 空手道*grand slam(棒球) 大满贯*hockey 曲棍球discus 铁饼,掷铁饼*rugby 橄榄球archery 剑术*Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会aerobics 有氧运动*soccer 英式足球*grouping 分组*ranking 排名*Championship 冠军赛Formula One 一级方程式赛车taekwondo 跆拳道smash 扣球24. 体育组织名称*FIFA=Federation Internationale de Football Association,国际足球联盟*IOC=International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会(=CIO)International Amateur Athletics Federation 国际运动员协会25. 社会、家庭*adult成年人*ancestor祖先*community团体、同一地区的全体居民*descendant后代*divorce离婚*gay同性恋者*generation gap代沟*homosexual同性恋的*illegitimacy 非法、私生lesbian女同性恋者26. 工业*cargo货物*crude oil原油*engine发动机*fossil fuel矿物燃料*fossil oil石油27. 农、林、牧、副、渔*aquiculture水产养殖*breed繁殖、生育、饲养chemical fertilizer化学肥料cross-breeding杂交*dairy farm奶牛场*gasoline汽油*handicraft手工业*mining采矿*petroleum石油*refinery炼油厂*robot机器人*textile纺织品fibre纤维irrigation灌溉*livestock牲畜photosynthesis光合作用*raise饲养28. 合成词dusk-to-dawn curfew 彻夜宵禁 face-to-face talk 会晤;面晤ground-to-air missile 地对空导弹 touch-and-go affair 一触即发的局势middle-of-the-road policy 中立政策 on-the-job training 在职培训;岗位培训On-the-spot interview 现场采访One-country-two-system policy 一国两制的政策arms-reduction talks 裁军谈判labour-management conflict 劳资冲突supply-demand imbalance 供求失调 highly-sophisticated technology 尖端技术cancer-causing drug 制癌药物 oil-producing country 产油国peace-keeping force 维和部队 policy-making body 决策机构far-reaching significance 深远意义high-ranking official 高级官员long-standing issue 由来己久的问题 wide-spreading AIDS 到处蔓延的艾滋病export-oriented economy 外向型经济 poverty-stricken area 贫困地区foreign-owned enterprise 外资企业 deep-rooted social problems 根深蒂固的社会问题interest-free loan 无息贷款 labour-intensive enterprise 劳动力密集型企业fair-trade agreement 互惠贸易协定 long-range nuclear missile 远程核导弹。
教育类英语词汇
教育类词汇逻辑:1.机构设置——institutionEducation 教育(本身)profess 宣讲professor 教授pro前面fes讲话instruction 指导、引导guide引导instructor 导师struct——s——扭曲、编织、编造——结构construction建造obstruct 妨碍ob——相反destruct 摧毁The office of destruction 拆迁办——destroyde——向下E——出去、向外duce——管道、通道educate 教育introduce 介绍Sex——引seduce 聊骚、勾引机构:(1)种类public 公立private 私立(2)层级kindergarten 幼稚园elementary school primary school 小学elemen——元素、基础(化学)prim——主要的junior high school senior high school 初中college 一般大学、专业性学院university 综合大学uni——单一universe 宇宙universal 全能全包的institute研究Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) 麻省理工学院school 学院、学派Law school 法学院school of art 艺术学院academy学院、学术(阿卡德米)academic award学术回报plato 高原——柏拉图——大脑门science 理科arts 文科2.人物角色——roleprofessor 教授instructor 导师president 大学校长principal 中学校长principle原则Headmaster 小学校长Dean 主任faculty 全体教职工Vice——副的Ministry of education 教育部monitor 班长3.教育过程——processknowledge 知识grade 等级score 分数rate 评级ranking 等级rating and ranking 大学排名degree 学位pass/fail drop-out中途退学\辍学bachelor学士master硕士doctor博士exam/textgraduate毕业further education 继续教育post-graduate education 研究生教育post——在…后面(从邮寄中引申得到)post-war construction战后重建doctor degree 博士学位undergraduate在校生career 事业employment 就业fee 费用tuition 学费scholarship 奖学金achievement 成绩、成就recruit 招生admit入取/accept/enroll/enlistboarding住宿dormitory宿舍college resources 大学资源courses课程lecture 演讲educational experience教育经验advantage优势disadvantage劣势review复习/go over再来一遍revise修正——再看一眼board——板子——躺上去;董事会boarding school寄宿制学校get on board ! 赶紧上车车船机三合一====================================================================== gap 代沟outline框架federal联邦State 州outcome结果。
各种类型英语作文写作词汇整理
教育类的写作词汇学知识:gain/acquire knowlege耗时间:idle away sb's time改善孩子的身体/心理健康: improve/enhance children's physical/psychological health破坏孩子的身体/心理健康: hurt/damage children's physical/psychological well-being把精力集中在……上面:focus on/ concentrate on sth.分散学生的注意力:distract students from sth.锻炼学生们的意志力:strengthen students' willpower让孩子们变得软弱:weaken children's willpower减轻学习压力:ease/relieve academic pressure加重学习压力:intensify academic pressure激发学习者对于……的兴趣:stimulate learner's interest in sth.削弱学生对于……的兴趣:sap/dampen students' interest in sth.理论结合实践:integrate theory with practice理论与实践相脱节:disconnect theory from practice培养创造力:foster/cultivate creativity扼杀创造力:stifle/extinguish/restrict/constrain creativity提高学习者的效率:boost/enhance learners' efficiency降低他们的效率:lower their efficiency给学生以动力去做某事:motivate the students to do sth./give the sudents motivation to do sth. 让学生产生挫败感:frustrate the students dampen/sap the students’ enthusiasm重新点燃学生们对于……的热情:rekindle/reawaken students' enthusiasm for sth.让学生疲惫不堪:exhaust students' energy学校对小孩的教育:schooling家长对小孩的教育:parenting/upbringing培养:cultivate/nurture/foster意识:awareness/sense/recognition有创造力的:original/creative身体的:physical心理的:emotional/phycological/sentimental/mental同龄人:peer动力:motivation有动力的:motivated适应:adapt to sth./adjust oneselt to sth./become accustomed to sth.纪律,学科:discipline记忆(动词):memorize获得:acquire获得技能:acquire skills有趣的:intersting促进学生身心发展:promote the students’ physical, mental and emotional developmentpromote the students’ physical, intellectual and emotional development心理健康:psychological soundnesspsychological welfare psychological well-being上学:attend school然而,其他人相信男孩们与女孩们能从男女合校中获益更多。
各种类型英语作文写作词汇整理
教育类的写作词汇学知识:gain/acquire knowlege耗时间:idle away sb's time改善孩子的身体/心理健康: improve/enhance children's physical/psychological health破坏孩子的身体/心理健康: hurt/damage children's physical/psychological well-being把精力集中在……上面:focus on/ concentrate on sth.分散学生的注意力:distract students from sth.锻炼学生们的意志力:strengthen students' willpower让孩子们变得软弱:weaken children's willpower减轻学习压力:ease/relieve academic pressure加重学习压力:intensify academic pressure激发学习者对于……的兴趣:stimulate learner's interest in sth.削弱学生对于……的兴趣:sap/dampen students' interest in sth.理论结合实践:integrate theory with practice理论与实践相脱节:disconnect theory from practice培养创造力:foster/cultivate creativity扼杀创造力:stifle/extinguish/restrict/constrain creativity提高学习者的效率:boost/enhance learners' efficiency降低他们的效率:lower their efficiency给学生以动力去做某事:motivate the students to do sth./give the sudents motivation to do sth. 让学生产生挫败感:frustrate the students dampen/sap the students’ enthusiasm重新点燃学生们对于……的热情:rekindle/reawaken students' enthusiasm for sth.让学生疲惫不堪:exhaust students' energy学校对小孩的教育:schooling家长对小孩的教育:parenting/upbringing培养:cultivate/nurture/foster意识:awareness/sense/recognition有创造力的:original/creative身体的:physical心理的:emotional/phycological/sentimental/mental同龄人:peer动力:motivation有动力的:motivated适应:adapt to sth./adjust oneselt to sth./become accustomed to sth.纪律,学科:discipline记忆(动词):memorize获得:acquire获得技能:acquire skills有趣的:stimulating促进学生身心发展:promote the students’ physical, mental and emotional developmentpromote the students’ physical, intellectual and emotional development心理健康:psychological soundnesspsychological welfare psychological well-being上学:attend school然而,其他人相信男孩们与女孩们能从男女合校中获益更多。
英语四、六级热点分类词汇 - 教育类【高分必备】
英语四、六级热点词汇教育篇1. give full play to one’s ability充分发挥能力ability [əˈbɪləti] n.能力;才能;本领;才智2. broaden one’s outlook开阔视野broaden [ˈbrɔːdn] v.变宽;变阔;(使)扩大影响;增长(经验、知识等)outlook [ˈaʊtlʊk] n.见解;前景;观点;世界观;人生观;可能性;景色;景致;景观3. expand one’s mental horizons拓展自己的视野expand [ɪkˈspænd] v.扩大;增加;增强;扩展(业务);细谈;详述;详细阐明mental horizons [ˈmentl həˈraɪznz] 精神境界4. be exposed to new ideas接触新思想exposed [ɪkˈspəʊzd] v.暴露;显露;露出;揭露;揭穿;使面临,使遭受(危险或不快) adj.无遮蔽的;不遮挡风雨的;易受攻击(批评)的;无保护的5. experience [ɪkˈspɪəriəns]n.(由实践得来的)经验;经历;实践;阅历;(一次)经历,体验;传统vt.体验;经历;体会;感受;经受;遭受6. teach students according to their aptitude因材施教aptitude [ˈæptɪtjuːd] n.资质;天资;天赋;天生的才能7. rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation科教兴国;依靠科学和教育振兴国家rejuvenate [rɪˈdʒuːvəneɪt] vt.恢复活力;使年轻;使更有活力8. impart knowledge and educate people教书育人impart [ɪmˈpɑːt] vt.通知;透露;传授;把(某性质)赋予;将…给予9. diploma [dɪˈpləʊmə]n.文凭;毕业文凭;文凭课程10. first-rate facilities [fɜːst ˈreɪt fəˈsɪlɪtiz]一流的设施;一流的设备facility [fəˈsɪləti] n.设施;设备;特别装置;特色;场所;天资,才能,天赋11. pre-school education [ˈpriː skuːl ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]学前教育;幼儿教育;幼教;学前教育学12. educational system [ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃənl ˈsɪstəm]教育制度;教育系统;教育体制;学制;教育体系13. dropout student [ˈdrɒpaʊt ˈstjuːdnt]失学儿童dropout [ˈdrɒpaʊt] n.退出;退学;退学生;退出者;逃避现实社会的人14. educational expert [edʒuˈkeɪʃənl ˈekspɜːt]教育专家15. education for all-round development素质教育all-round development [ɔːl raʊnd dɪˈveləpmənt]全面发展;人的全面发展;素质教育16. interpersonal skill [ˌɪntəˈpɜːsənl skɪl]人际交往能力;人际技能;人际技巧;人际能力;人际交往技巧interpersonal [ˌɪntəˈpɜːsənl] adj.人际关系的;人际的skill [skɪl] n.技巧;技艺;技术;技能v.有助于;有影响;起作用17. integrate with other people [ˈɪntɪɡreɪt wɪðˈʌðə(r) ˈpiːpl]与人交往integrate [ˈɪntɪɡreɪt] v.整合;(使)合并,成为一体;(使)加入,融入群体adj.完全的18. eliminate illiteracy [ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt ɪˈlɪtərəs]扫盲;消除文盲;扫除文盲eliminate [ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt] vt.排除;清除;消除;(比赛中)淘汰;消灭illiteracy [ɪˈlɪtərəsi] n.文盲19. compulsory education [kəmˈpʌlsəri ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]义务教育;强迫教育compulsory [kəmˈpʌlsəri] adj.必须做的,强制的,强迫的;义务的n.(花样滑冰、体操比赛等中的)规定动作20. distance education [dɪstəns ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]远程教育;函授教育distance [ˈdɪstəns] n.距离;(空间的)遥远;进展(程度);区域;远处;间隔;冷淡 vt.拉开距离;与…疏远21. ways to overcome a negative state of mind有助于扫除消极情绪的方法overcome [ˌəʊvəˈkʌm] vt.克服;解决;战胜;受到…的极大影响negative [ˈneɡətɪv] adj.消极的;负面的;否定的;坏的;有害的;缺乏热情的n.否定;否定词;拒绝;底片;负片;属阴性(或否定)的结果 vt.否定;拒绝;否定…的真实性;证伪state [steɪt] n.状态;状况;情况;国家;州;邦;政府;正式礼仪,隆重仪式;美国 adj.国家提供(或控制)的;国事礼仪(或规格)的;州的;邦的vt.陈述;说明;声明;规定;公布22. uplift yourself振作起来uplift [ˈʌplɪft ] n.隆起;提高;抬高;增长;增加;振奋;鼓舞;(地壳的)上升vt.鼓励;激励;使振奋23. educational reform [edʒuˈkeɪʃənl rɪˈfɔːm]教育改革;教改;教育变革;教育革新reform [rɪˈfɔːm] v.改革,改进,改良;革除;修订;重新形成,重新塑造;改制n.改造,改革,改良;革除,废除;改造,改过自新;修订adj.改革的;拥护改革的24. application form [ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn fɔːm]申请表application [ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn] n.应用;申请;申请书;申请表;运用;应用程序;勤奋25. competition and cooperation [ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn ənd kəʊˌɒpəˈreɪʃn]竞争与合作;竞争与协作;竞合competition [ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn] n.竞争;角逐;比赛;竞赛;竞争者;对手cooperation [kəʊˌɒpəˈreɪʃn] n.合作;协作;协助;配合26. tuition [tjuˈɪʃn]n.(尤指大专院校的)学费;(尤指对个人或小组的)教学,讲授,指导27. economic burden [ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk ˈbɜːdn]经济负担burden [ˈbɜːdn] n.负担;重负;(义务、责任等的)重担vt.(使)担负(沉重或艰难的任务、职责等);负重28. do good to [duːɡʊd tu]对…有益29. graduation [ˌɡrædʒuˈeɪʃn]n.毕业;毕业典礼30. Be real [bi ˈriːəl]真实面对;要真实;不虚伪31. stronger analytical thinking skills更强的分析思维能力analytical [ˌænəˈlɪtɪkl] adj.分析的;解析的;善于分析的32. Knowledge [ˈnɒlɪdʒ]n.知识;学问;学识;知晓;知悉;了解33. Stress Reduction [stres rɪˈdʌkʃn]stress [stres] v.强调;着重;重读;用重音读;(使)焦虑不安,疲惫不堪n.应力;压力;强调;紧张;精神压力;心理负担;重要性;重音teduction [rɪˈdʌkʃn] n.减少;缩小;降低;减价;折扣;缩图,缩版;还原减缓压力;压力减轻34. apply for [əˈplaɪ fɔː]申请35. business degree [ˈbɪznəs dɪˈɡriː]商学院学位;商业学位;商学位degree [dɪˈɡriː] n.度;程度;度数;(大学)学位;学位课程;严重程度(或级别)36. pay your own way [peɪ jɔː(r) əʊn weɪ]自己支付各种费用;为你的选择付出代价37. university [ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti]n.(综合性)大学;高等学府38. private school [ˌpraɪvət ˈskuːl]n.私立学校39. vocational education [vəʊˈkeɪʃənl ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]职业教育,职业技术教育vocational [vəʊˈkeɪʃənl] adj.职业的;职业技术的;业务知识的40. public institutions [pʌblɪk ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃənz]公立组织(学校);事业单位;公共机构;政府公共部门institution [ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃn] n.机构;社会福利机构;风俗习惯;制度;出名的人41. associate professor [əˌsəʊsiət prəˈfesə]副教授associate [əˈsəʊsieɪt ] v.联合;联想;联系;交往;表明支持;表示同意adj.非正式的;准的;副的;联合的;有关联的n.伙伴;同事;合伙人;准学士(获得两年制高校学位) professor [prəˈfesə] n.教授;(大学的)讲师,教员42. primary school [praɪməri skuːl]n.小学,初等学校43. semester[sɪˈmestə]n.学期(尤用于美国,一学年分两个学期)44. secondary school[ˈsekəndri skuːl]n.中等学校;中学secondary [ˈsekəndri] adj.次要的;从属的;辅助的;次生的;中等教育的;中学的 n.副手;代理人;卫星;[语]次重音45. academic year [ˌækədemɪk ˈjɪə]n.学年academic [ˌækəˈdemɪk] adj.学术的;学业的;教学的;学习良好的;纯理论的n.高等院校教师;高校科研人员46. guest professor [ɡest prəˈfesə]客座教授guest [ɡest] n.客人;宾客;旅客;房客;特别嘉宾;客串演员;特邀嘉宾vi.做特邀嘉宾;做客串;做特约演员47. equal access [ˈiːkwəl ˈækses]平等机会;平等进入;平等接入equal [ˈiːkwəl] adj.相等的,同样的;平等的;平均的;胜任的,合适的v.跟…相同;比得上,敌得过n.同等的人;相等物access [ˈækses] n.通道;通路;入径;(使用或见到的)机会,权利vt.访问,存取(计算机文件);到达;进入48. bureaucracy [bjʊəˈrɒkrəsi]n.官僚主义;官僚作风;官僚体制49. curriculum [kəˈrɪkjələm]n.课程;(学校等的)全部课程50. formula [ˈfɔːmjələ]n.原则;公式;方程式;计算式;计划,方案;配方,处方;惯例,常规51. scholarship [ˈskɒləʃɪp]n.奖学金;学问;学术;学术研究52. drop-out [drɒp aʊt]n.逃避现实社会的人;中途退出者;退学者;落后者;中途退学的人53. public university [pʌblɪk ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti]公立学校;公立大学54. private university [ˈpraɪvət ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsət]私立大学;私立高校55. personal statement [ˌpɜːsənl ˈsteɪtmənt]个人陈述;自我陈述;个人简历;陈述;个人声明statement [ˈsteɪtmənt] n.陈述;声明;报表;报告;说明;表白;结算单;评估报告 vt.对儿童进行特殊教育评估认定56. flexible curriculum [fleksəbl kəˈrɪkjələm]灵活的课程;弹性课程flexible [ˈfleksəbl] adj.灵活的;可变动的;柔韧的;可弯曲的;有弹性的57. reasonable [ˈriːznəbl]adj.公平的;合理的;有理由的;明智的;可以接受的;合乎情理的;公道的58. inflexible curriculum [infleksəbl kəˈrɪkjələm]固定的课程inflexible [ɪnˈfleksəbl] adj.不灵活;死板的;僵化的;顽固的;不能弯曲的;硬的59. department [dɪˈpɑːtmənt]n.院;系;部门;部;处;司;局;(医院的)科60. innovation [ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn]n.(新事物、思想或方法的)创造;创新;改革;新思想;新方法61. psychological health [saɪkəˈlɒdʒɪkl helθ]心理健康;心理卫生psychological [ˌsaɪkəˈlɒdʒɪkl] adj.心灵的;心理的;精神上的;心理学的62. mental health [ˌmentl ˈhelθ]心理卫生;精神卫生mental [ˈmentl] adj.思想的;精神的;思考的;智力的;精神健康的;疯狂;发疯63. mental fitness [ˈmentl ˈfɪtnəs]心理健康fitness [ˈfɪtnəs] n.健身;健康;健壮;适合(某事物或做某事)64. start schooling [stɑːt ˈskuːlɪŋ]入学65. drop out of school [drɒp aʊt ɒv skuːl]n.辍学;退学;停学drop out [drɒp aʊt] 退学;退出(比赛等);拒绝接受传统规范;离经叛道66. finish school[ˈfɪnɪʃ skuːl]完成学业;结束学业67. the only child in a family独生子女68. single parent family [ˈsɪŋɡl ˈpeərənt ˈfæməli]单亲家庭69. puberty [ˈpjuːbəti]n.青春期70. intellectual [ˌɪntəˈlektʃuəl]adj.智力的;脑力的;理智的;有才智的;智力发达的n.知识分子;脑力劳动者71. education [education]n.(尤指学校)教育;培养;训练;教育机构;教育界人士;教育学;有教益的经历72. ideological education [ˌaɪdiəˈlɒdʒɪkl ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]思想教育;思想品德教育ideological [ˌaɪdiəˈlɒdʒɪkl] adj.思想体系的;意识形态的;观念形态的73. Education model [ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn ˈmɒdl]教育模式74. higher education [ˌhaɪər edʒuˈkeɪʃn]n.(尤指达到学位水平的)高等教育75. semester [sɪˈmestə]n.学期(尤用于美国,一学年分两个学期)76. school day [skuːl deɪ]n.教学日;学校的一天;上课日子;上学的日子77. school holidays [skuːl ˈhɒlədeɪz]n.假期;假日;学校放假78. course of study [kɔːs ɒv ˈstʌdi]学业;学习过程;课程79. quality-oriented education [kwɒləti ˈɔːrientɪd ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]素质教育oriented [oriented] orient的过去分词和过去式v.朝向;面对;确定方向;使适应;认识方向;熟悉;适应adj.以…为方向的80. tuition [tjuˈɪʃn]n.(尤指大专院校的)学费;(尤指对个人或小组的)教学,讲授,指导81. impart knowledge [ɪmˈpɑːt ˈnɒlɪdʒ]传授知识;传递知识82. foster ones capability培养能力foster [ˈfɒstə] v.促进;助长;培养;鼓励;代养,抚育,照料(他人子女一段时间) adj.与某些代养有关的名词连用capability [ˌkeɪpəˈbɪləti] n.能力;才能;(国家的)军事力量83. receive adequate education [rɪˈsiːv ˈædɪkwət ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]接受必要的教育adequate [ˈædɪkwət] adj.充足的;足够的;合格的;合乎需要的84. IQ (intelligence quotient) [ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns kwəʊʃnt]n.智商quotient [ˈkwəʊʃnt] n.商(除法所得的结果)85. use ones creative potential发挥自己的创造力creative [kriˈeɪtɪv] adj.创作的;创造性的;有创造力的;表现创造力的 n.创意;富于创造力的人;搞创作的人;创作素材potential [pəˈtenʃl] adj.潜在的;可能的n.可能性;潜在性;潜力;潜质;电位;电势;电压86. well-equipped facilities[wel ɪˈkwɪpt fəˈsɪlɪtiz]设施齐全;设备齐全的设施equip [ɪˈkwɪp] vt.配备;装备;使有所准备;使有能力87. excessive indulgence [ɪkˈsesɪv ɪnˈdʌldʒəns]过度宠爱;过分溺爱excessive [ɪkˈsesɪv ] adj.过分的;过度的indulgence [ɪnˈdʌldʒəns] n.沉溺;放纵;纵容;嗜好;爱好;享受;宽容;包涵88. talented person [ˈtæləntɪd ˈpɜːsn]人才;有才能的人;人才优势talent [ˈtælənt] n.才能;人才;天赋;天才;天资;有才能的人89. elite [eɪˈliːt]n.精英;出类拔萃的人(或物);精华;上层人士,掌权人物adj.杰出的,精英的;精锐的90. diploma [diploma]n.文凭;毕业文凭;文凭课程91. moral education [ˈmɒrəl ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]n.德育;道德教育moral [ˈmɒrəl] adj.道德的;道义上的;品行端正的;有道德的;能辨别是非的 n.品行,道德;寓意;教益92. patriotism [ˈpætriətɪzəm]n.爱国主义;爱国精神93. spirit of utter devotion [ˈspɪrɪt ɒv ˈʌtə(r) dɪˈvəʊʃn]奉献精神spirit [ˈspɪrɪt] n.精神;心灵;情绪;心境;勇气;忠心;心态;本质;真实意义 vt.偷偷带走;让人不可思议地弄走utter [ˈʌtə] vt.说;出声;讲adj.彻底的;完全的;十足的devotion [dɪˈvəʊʃn] n.挚爱;关爱;关照;奉献;忠诚;专心;热心;宗教敬拜94. ambition [æmˈbɪʃn]n.追求的目标;夙愿;野心;雄心;志向;抱负v.热望95. individualized education [ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəlaɪzd ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]个性化教育;个别化教育individualized [ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəlaɪzd] individualize的过去分词和过去式 adj.个性化的;与个人(或个体)有关的 v.使个性化;使因人(或因地等)而异96. physical and mental health [ˈfɪzɪkl ənd ˈmentl helθ]身心健康;心身健康;身心更健康97. technical college [ˈteknɪkl kɒlɪdʒ]n.工学院technical [ˈteknɪkl] adj.技术(性)的;工艺(上)的;技术性的98. academia [ˌækəˈdiːmiə]n.学术界99. adult education [ˌædʌlt edʒuˈkeɪʃn]n.成人教育100. universal education [ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]普及教育;全民教育;普遍教育;普通教育universal [ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl] adj.普遍的;全体的;全世界的;共同的;广泛适用的 n.[逻辑学]全称命题;[哲学]一般概念;一般性101. open admission [ˈəʊpən ədˈmɪʃn]免试入学制admission [ədˈmɪʃn] n.准许进入;准许加入,进入权;承认;入场费;门票费102. examination-oriented education system[ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn ˈɔːrientɪd ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn ˈsɪstəm]应试教育examination [ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn] n.检查;审查;调查;考查;考察;(仔细的)检验orient [ˈɔːrient] vt.朝向;面对;确定方向;使适应;认识方向;熟悉;适应n.东方;远东;亚洲;东洋v.适应;使朝向;使面对;确定方向adj.东方的;东洋的;(太阳等)上升的;新生的103. alleviate the burden on students[əˈliːvieɪt ðəˈbɜːdn ɒn ˈstjuːdənts]减负;学生减负alleviate [əˈliːvieɪt] vt.减轻;缓和;缓解104. study abroad [stʌdi əˈbrɔːd]留学;出国留学;国外学习abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv.到国外;在国外;广为流传;在室外;户外adj.往国外的n.海外;异国105. stimulate interest [ˈstɪmjuleɪt ˈɪntrəst]激发兴趣stimulate [ˈstɪmjuleɪt] vt.促进;激发;激励;刺激;使兴奋;促进106. comprehensive development [ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv dɪˈveləpmənt]全面发展;综合开发;综合发展comprehensive [ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv] adj.综合的;全部的;所有的;详尽的;综合性的 n.综合中学107. theoretical knowledge [ˌθɪəˈretɪkl ˈnɒlɪdʒ]理论知识;理论的知识theoretical [ˌθɪəˈretɪkl] adj.理论的;理论上的;理论上存在的;假设的108. practical ability [ˈpræktɪkl əˈbɪləti]实践能力;动手能力;实际能力;实践的能力;实用能力109. information era [ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn ˈɪərə]信息时代;信息化时代era [ˈɪərə] n.时代;年代;纪元;代(地质年代,宙下分代)。
教育类和报纸类的英语词汇
instruction, education 教育culture 文化primary education 初等教育secondary education 中等教育higher education 高等教育the three R's 读、写、算school year 学年term, trimester 学季semester 学期school day 教学日school holidays 假期curriculum 课程subject 学科discipline 纪律timetable 课程表class, lesson 课homework 家庭作业exercise 练习dictation 听写spelling mistake 拼写错误(short) course 短训班seminar 研讨班playtime, break 课间,休息to play truant, to play hooky 逃学,旷课course (of study) 学业student body 学生(总称)classmate, schoolmate 同学pupil 小学生student 大学生schoolboy 男生schoolgirl 女生auditor 旁听生swot, grind 用功的学生old boy 老生grant, scholarship, fellowship奖学金holder of a grant, scholar,fellow 奖学金获得者school uniform 校服teaching staff 教育工作者(总称)teachers 教师(总称)primary school teacher 小学老师teacher lecturer 大学老师professor 教授schooling 教授,授课assistant 助教headmaster 校长 (女性为:headmistress)deputy headmaster, deputy head副校长rector 校长dean 教务长laboratory assistant, labassistant 实验员beadle, porter 门房,学校工友games master, gym teacher, gyminstructor 体育教师private tutor 私人教师,家庭教师pedagogue 文学教师(蔑称)of school age 教龄beginning of term 开学matriculation 注册to enroll, to enroll 予以注册to take lessons (学生)上课to teach (老师)上课to study 学习to learn by heart 记住,掌握to revise, to go over 复习test 考试to test 考试to take an examination, to sitan examination, to do an examination参加考试convocation notice 考试通知examiner 考试者board of examiners 考试团examination oral, writtenexamination 口试,笔试question 问题question paper 试卷crib 夹带to pass an examination (或exam),通过考试pass, passing grade 升级prizegiving 分配奖品to fall an examination 未通过考试failure 未考好to repeat a year 留级degree 学位graduate 毕业生to graduate 毕业project, thesis 毕业论文General Certificate ofEducation 中学毕业证书 (美作:highschool diploma)holder of the General Certificate of Education 中学毕业生(美作:holder of a high school diploma)doctorate 博士学位doctor 博士competitive examination 答辩考试daily 日报morning edition 晨报evening edition 晚报quality paper 高级报纸popular paper 大众报纸evening paper 晚报government organ 官报part organ 党报trade paper 商界报纸Chinese paper 中文报纸English newspaper 英文报纸vernacular paper 本国文报纸Japanese paper 日文报纸political news 政治报纸Newspaper Week 新闻周刊the front page 头版,第一版bulldog edition 晨版article 记事headline 标题banner headline 头号大标题byline 标题下署名之行dateline 日期、发稿地之行big news 头条新闻hot news 最新新闻exclusive news 独家新闻scoop 特讯feature 特写,花絮criticism 评论editorial 社论review,comment 时评book review 书评topicality 时事问题city news 社会新闻column 栏letters 读者投书栏general news column 一般消息栏cartoon,comics 漫画cut 插图weather forecast 天气预报serial story 新闻小说obituary notice 讣闻public notice 公告advertisement 广告calssified ad 分类广告flash-news 大新闻extra 号外the sports page 运动栏literary criticism 文艺评论Sunday features 周日特刊newsbeat 记者采访地区news blackout 新闻管制press ban 禁止刊行yellow sheet 低俗新闻tabloid 图片版新闻"Braille" edition 点字版newspaper office 报社publisher 发行人proprieter 社长bureau chief, copy chief 总编辑editor-in-chief 总主笔editor 编辑,主笔newsman, newspaperman,journalist 新闻记者cub reporter 初任记者reporter 采访记者war correspondent, campaignbadge 随军记者columnist 专栏记者star reporter 一流通讯员correspondent 通讯员special correspondent 特派员contributor 投稿家news source 新闻来源informed sources 消息来源newspaper campaign 新闻战free-lancer writer 自由招待会press box 记者席news conference,pressconference 记者招待会International Press Association国际新闻协会distribution 发行circulation 发行份数newsstand, kiosk 报摊newspaper agency 报纸代售处newsboy 报童subscription (rate)报费newsprint 新闻用纸Fleet Street 舰队街。
英语6级作文主题词汇
英语6级作文主题词汇教育类1. Academic performance 学业成绩2. Quality education 素质教育3. Educational resources 教育资源4. Lifelong learning 终身学习5. Teaching methods 教学方法6. Curriculum design 课程设计7. Student-centered 以学生为中心8. Knowledge acquisition 知识获取9. Educational equality 教育公平10. Intellectual development 智力发展科技类1. Technological innovation 技术创新2. Digital age 数字时代3. Artificial intelligence4. Big data 大数据5. Virtual reality 虚拟现实6. Internet of Things 物联网7. High-tech products 高科技产品8. Information technology 信息技术9. Scientific research 科学研究10. Technological progress 技术进步环境类1. Environmental protection 环境保护2. Sustnable development 可持续发展3. Pollution control 污染控制4. Renewable energy 可再生能源5. Climate change 气候变化6. Eco-friendly 生态友好型7. Natural resources 自然资源8. Greenhouse gas emissions 温室气体排放9. Conservation of wildlife 野生动物保护10. Ecological balance 生态平衡社会类1. Social issues 社会问题2. Population growth 人口增长3. Urbanization 城市化4. Ine gap 收入差距5. Employment opportunities 就业机会6. Social welfare 社会福利7. Healthcare system 医疗保健系统8. Public safety 公共安全9. Cultural diversity 文化多样性10. Social responsibility 社会责任经济类1. Economic growth 经济增长2. Market economy 市场经济3. Financial crisis 金融危机4. Trade liberalization 贸易自由化5. Investment strategies 投资策略6. Consumer behavior 消费者行为7. Monetary policy 货币政策8. Industrial development 工业发展9. Globalization 全球化10. Competition and cooperation 竞争与合作希望这些主题词汇对您有所帮助,祝您在六级考试中取得好成绩!。
教育类的英语作文好句
Education is a cornerstone of society, shaping the minds and futures of individuals. As a high school student, Ive had the privilege of experiencing various facets of education, which has not only enriched my knowledge but also broadened my perspective on life. Here are some sentences that I believe encapsulate the essence of education and its impact on a students life:1. Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire. This quote by William Butler Yeats beautifully captures the idea that education is about igniting curiosity and passion within us, rather than merely stuffing our minds with facts.2. The roots of education are bitter, but the fruit is sweet. This proverb highlights the hard work and dedication required in the learning process, which ultimately leads to the sweet rewards of knowledge and understanding.3. Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world. As Nelson Mandela once said, education empowers us to make a difference in the world, one step at a time.4. The function of education is to teach one to think intensively and to think critically. Intelligence plus character that is the goal of true education. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. emphasized the importance of not just intellectual development, but also the cultivation of good character.5. Education is what survives when what has been learned has beenforgotten. B.F. Skinners words remind us that the true value of education lies in the skills and habits of mind that remain with us long after the specific content has faded from memory.6. Education is not preparation for life education is life itself. John Deweys perspective suggests that learning is an integral part of our existence, not just a stepping stone to something else.7. The best education is that which disguises itself as entertainment. This quote, attributed to Alfred North Whitehead, speaks to the power of engaging and enjoyable learning experiences that can be more effective than formal instruction.8. Education is not the learning of facts, but the training of the mind to think. As Albert Einstein pointed out, the ultimate goal of education is to develop our cognitive abilities, not just to accumulate information.9. The purpose of education is to replace an empty mind with an open one. Malcolm S. Forbes encapsulates the transformative power of education, which can open our minds to new ideas and possibilities.10. Education is a progressive discovery of our own ignorance. As Will Durant observed, learning is a journey that often reveals how much we still have to learn.11. Education is not a preparation for life education is a lifelong process. This idea, often attributed to various thinkers, underscores the ongoingnature of education and the importance of lifelong learning.12. The only true education comes through understanding things for yourself. As Malcolm Gladwell suggests, selfdiscovery and personal understanding are at the heart of a meaningful educational experience.13. Education is the key to unlock the golden door of freedom. George Washington Carver believed in the liberating power of education, which can free individuals from the constraints of ignorance and prejudice.14. Education is not filling a bucket, but lighting a candle that illuminates the soul. This metaphor emphasizes the profound, illuminating effect of education on our inner selves.15. Education is the mother of leadership. John C. Maxwells words highlight the connection between education and the development of leadership skills.These sentences reflect the multifaceted nature of education and its profound impact on personal growth, critical thinking, and societal development. They serve as a reminder of the transformative power of learning and the importance of embracing education as a lifelong journey.。
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119. 助学行动
activity to assist the impoverished students
120. 海归
overseas returnees
121. 麻省理工学院 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
122. 休斯顿大学
University of Huston
48. 晚自习
individual study
49. 个别指导
individual coaching=tutorial
50. 毕业评估
graduation appraisal
51. 毕业证书
diploma=graduation certificate
52. 辍学
drop out
53. 退学
quit school
114. 义务教育
compulsory education
115. 应试教育
exam-oriented education
116. 职业高中
vocational high school.
117. 多学科的
multi-disciplinary
118. 国家教委
State Education Commission
33. 公学(英国)
public school
34. 公办学校(英国) state school
35. 本科
undergraduate
36. 旁听生
guest student
37. 住宿舍
boarder
38. 开卷考
open-book exam
39. 抽考
pop test
40. 教学设施
teaching facilities
27. 理工学院/科技大学 polytechnic institute
28. 重点中学
key school
29. 研究生院
graduate school
30. 夜大、函大
open university
31. 私立学校(美)
private school
32. 公立学校(美)
public school
105. 九年义务教育 nine-year compulsory education
106. 课外活动
extra-curriculum activities
107. 人才交流
talents exchange
108. 升学率
proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade
109. 素质教育
quality-oriented education
110. 校训
school motto
111. 应届毕业生
graduating student; current year’s graduate
112. 校园数字化
campus digitalization
113. 学分
credit poБайду номын сангаасnts
123. 耶鲁大学
Yale University
124. 哈佛大学
Harvard University
125. 宾夕法尼亚大学 University of Pennsylvania
126. 康奈尔大学
Cornell University
127. 哥伦比亚大学 Columbia University
128. 普林斯顿大学 Princeton University
54. 校纪
school discipline
55. 出勤率
attendance/participation
56. 上课
attend a lecture
57. 缺课
miss a class
58. 旷课
cut a class
59. 开除
expel sb from school
60. 学费
tuition
the three R\'s
82. 学年
school year
83. 教学日
school day
84. 假期
school holidays
85. 课程
curriculum
86. 短训班
(short) course
87. 研讨班
seminar
88. 课间,休息
playtime, break
89. 逃学,旷课
68. 硕士
Master
69. 博士
Doctor of Philosophy
70. 班主任/协调人 Coordinator
71. 副教授
associate professor
72. 讲师
lecturer
73. 导师
adviser/mentor
74. 辅导老师
counselor
75. 课程安排
course arrangement
to play truant, to play hooky
90. 奖学金获得者
holder of a grant, scholar, fellow
91. 校服
school uniform
92. 参加考试 to take an examination, to sit an examination, to do an examination
教育类英语新闻词汇
1. 大学校长
president
2. 综合性大学分院长 dean of College/school
3. 中学校长
principal
4. 小学校长
headmaster
小学校长(女)
headmistress
5.报到/登记
register/enroll
6. 开学典礼
opening ceremony
21. 托儿所
nursery school
22. 小学(英/美)
primary/elementary school
23. 中学
secondary school
24. 男女生同校制度 coeducation
25. 附中
attached middle school
26. 技校
technical school
135. 曼彻斯特大学 University of Manchester
136. 利兹大学
The University of Leeds
137. 谢菲尔德大学 The University of Sheffield
138. 布里斯托大学 University of Bristol
7. (介绍会)指学校综合情况 orientation meeting
8. 报告
lecture
9. 基础课
basic course
10. 专业课
specialized course
11. 必修课
required course
12. 选修课
optional/selective course
13. 幼儿园
61. 学杂费
miscellaneous expenses
62. 领助学金的学生 a grant-aided student
63. 学期
semester,term
64. 考卷
blue-book
65. 成绩单
report card
66. 专科证书
associate diploma
67. 学士
Bachelor
76. 文理学院
school of Arts and Sciences
77. 学生独立钻研的课外课题 project
78. 针对某一专题发表的演讲 presentation
79. 论文
paper/thesis/dissertation
80. 教授与学生面谈时间 office hour
81. 读、写、算
kindergarten
14. 初等教育
elementary education
15. 中等教育
secondary education
16. 高等教育
higher education
17. 成人教育
adult education
18. 免试入学制
open admission
20. 幼儿园(美国) day-care center
93. 考试通知
convocation notice
94. 通过考试
to pass an examination
95. 未通过考试
to fall an examination
96. 留级
to repeat a year
97. 博士学位
doctorate
98. 硕士学位
master degree
99. 学士学位
41. 助学金
assistantship
42. 奖学金
scholarship
43. 食宿
room and board
44. 礼堂
auditorium
45. 学习年限
period of schooling
46. 学分制
credit system
47. 课程表
schedule=school timetable
129. 布朗大学
Brown University
130. 达特茅斯学院 Dartmouth College
131. 常春藤盟校
Ivy League
132. 红砖大学
Red Brick University