语音测试练习题

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语音练习

语音练习

一、单选题(共10题;共20分)1、/æ/ A、name B、make C、have2、/i/ A、this B、like C、kite3、/ɔ/ A、carrot B、today C、office4、/ʌ/ A、busy B、duck C、full5、/e/ A、ten B、she C、see6、plate A、cake B、apple C、cat7、bag A、name B、hand C、lake 8、he A、she B、red C、bed9、pen A、me B、Japanese C、ten 10、has A、table B、jam C、seven二、判断题(共8题;共16分)11、duck sunny 12、fast have 13、she bed 14、sit his 15、teeth there16、sunny run 17、scarf skirt 18、break blue三、填空题(共16题;共59分)19、判断下列各组单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写正确,不同的写错误。

①________ A. run B. fun C. sun ②________ A. duck B. full C. jump③________ A. box B. not C. old ④________ A. cold B. nose C. home20、cake goes________21、判断下列各组划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写“正确”,不同的写“错误’。

①________ A. cake B. table C. hand ②________ A. he B. she C. me③________ A. kite B. bike C. pink ④________ A. has B. bad C. jam22、读一读,选出划线部分,读音不同的单词。

①________ A. jet B. cat C. pet②________ A. bed B. bad C. vet③________ A. cap B. tap C. pet④________ A. fed B. fat C. Ted⑤________ A. cat B. rat C. wet23、火眼金睛。

小学生语音练习题

小学生语音练习题

小学生语音练习题一、词语跟读练习1. 请跟读以下词语,注意每个词的发音和节奏: - 蓝天- 阳光- 书本- 快乐- 朋友2. 请跟读以下带有轻声的词语:- 爸爸的- 妈妈的- 弟弟的- 姐姐的3. 请跟读以下带有儿化音的词语:- 小孩儿- 花儿- 鸟儿- 鱼儿二、句子朗读练习1. 请朗读以下句子,并注意语调的起伏:- 春天来了,花儿都开了。

- 我有一个梦想,那就是成为一名宇航员。

- 老师告诉我们,要爱护我们的地球。

2. 请朗读以下含有疑问句的句子,并注意疑问语调:- 你今天为什么迟到了?- 这本书是你的吗?3. 请朗读以下含有感叹句的句子,并注意感叹的语气:- 哇!这个蛋糕看起来真好吃!- 多么美丽的风景啊!三、段落朗读练习1. 请朗读以下段落,注意语速和停顿:- 小明是一个勤奋好学的孩子。

每天放学后,他都会认真完成作业,然后阅读一些课外书籍。

他相信,只有不断学习,才能不断进步。

2. 请朗读以下段落,注意情感的表达:- 春天的公园里,小鸟在枝头欢快地歌唱,孩子们在草地上追逐嬉戏。

阳光洒在大地上,一切都显得那么生机勃勃。

四、角色扮演练习1. 请扮演一位老师,向同学们介绍新学期的课程安排。

2. 请扮演一位导游,向游客介绍一处著名的旅游景点。

3. 请扮演一位小记者,采访一位刚刚获得比赛冠军的运动员。

五、即兴表达练习1. 请根据“我的一天”为主题,即兴描述你的一天是如何度过的。

2. 请根据“我最喜欢的季节”为主题,即兴表达你对某个季节的喜爱之情。

3. 请根据“我的家乡”为主题,即兴介绍你的家乡的特色和风土人情。

六、绕口令练习1. 请练习以下绕口令,注意发音的清晰和速度:- 四是四,十是十,十四是十四,四十是四十。

- 黑化肥发灰,灰化肥发黑。

- 红鲤鱼与绿鲤鱼与驴。

通过这些练习,可以提高小学生的语音表达能力,增强语言的流畅性和准确性。

小学英语语音练习题

小学英语语音练习题

小学英语语音练习题一、单词发音练习1. 请读出下列单词,并注意它们的元音发音:- cat- dog- fish- box- bag2. 根据所给音标,读出下列单词:- /ˈæpl/ (apple)- /ˈbɑːn/ (banana)- /ˈkæt/ (cat)- /ˈdɒg/ (dog)- /ˈfɪʃ/ (fish)3. 选择正确的音标来完成下列单词:- sun [sʌn] ( )- moon [muːn] ( )- book [bʊk] ( )- look [lʊk] ( )二、句子发音练习4. 读出下列句子,并注意单词之间的连读:- I am a student.- He is my brother.- She has a cat.- We like to play football.5. 根据所给音标,读出下列句子:- /ˈhɛlˈloʊ/ Hello, how are you? - /ˈwaʧɪŋ/ I am watching TV.- /ˈdɑːnsɪŋ/ She is dancing.6. 完成下列对话,并注意正确的语音语调: - A: What is your name?B: My name is [ ].- A: Where are you from?B: I am from [ ].三、语音辨析练习7. 听录音,选择发音相同的单词:- A. cat, hat- B. dog, bog- C. fish, wish- D. box, fox8. 听录音,选择正确的句子:- A. I can see a bird.- B. I can see a bed.- C. I can see a bear.9. 听录音,判断下列句子的发音是否正确: - A. The cat is on the mat. ( )- B. The dog is under the rug. ( ) - C. The fish is in the dish. ( )四、语音综合练习10. 根据所给单词,造句并读出:- book- read- like11. 根据所给句子,变换时态并读出:- He is playing basketball. (现在进行时变为一般现在时) - She was reading a book. (过去进行时变为一般过去时)12. 根据所给情景,编写并读出对话:- 情景:在学校图书馆,两个学生在找书。

语音练习题

语音练习题

第三章语音练习题一、名词解释1.语音2.音节3.音素4.音标5.元音6.辅音7.发音部位8.发音方法9.音位10.音位变体11.音质音位12.非音质音位13.语流音变二、填空1.语音的____________、____________、____________三个环节,分别对应于语音的生理、物理、心理三个方面的属性。

2.语音同其它声音一样,也具有____________、____________、____________和____________四个要素。

3.人类的发音器官可分为____________、____________、____________三大部分。

4.在发音器官中,唇、舌头、软腭、小舌、声带等是能够活动的,叫做____________发音器官,上齿、齿龈、硬腭等是不能活动的,叫做____________发音器官。

5.根据发音特点,音素可以分为____________和____________两类,例如汉语音节中的声母,主要就是由充当的____________。

6.每个元音的音质是由____________、____________、____________三个方面的因素决定的。

7.根据发音特征描述,写出下列元音:舌面后半高圆唇元音是____________,舌面前低不圆唇元音是____________,舌面后半低不圆唇元音是____________,舌面前高圆唇元音是____________。

8.辅音的发音特点是由____________、____________两个方面决定的。

9.描写下列辅音的发音特点:[b]是,[p]是,[ts]是,[g]是,[m]是____________。

10.指出下列各组辅音的区别特征:[p‘]-[p]是,[p]-[b]是____________,[ts]-[ts‘]是____________,[f]-[v]是____________,[t‘]-[k‘]是____________。

语音测试练习题

语音测试练习题

1.Read the following words in phonetic symbols.[kən'temprəri] [fə,mili'ærəti] ['nɔnʃələntli]['helikɔptə] [hai'pɔθəsis] ['simblizəm][,kɔmpri'henʃn] [ə'pri:ʃəbl] [,simpə'θetik]['relətivli] [,inik'spensiv] [dis'kʌrid3iŋ]['ægrikʌltʃə] [kən'vi:niəns] [si'kjuərəti][di'stiŋɡwiʃəbl] [,ɑ:ti'fiʃl] [fə'siliteit][ə'prɔksimitli] [,ækə'demik] [ə'pendiks][kəm'pli:tli] [dis'kwɔlifai] [ə'pendiks][kəm'pli:tli] [dai'kɔtəmi] [,kwɔlifi'keiʃn][ɔ:'tɔnəməs] ['stændstil] [hju:,m ili'eiʃn][,indəu'ni:zjən] [mi'kænik] [,hɔspi'tæləti][ə'næləsis] [,ɔ:tə'mætikli] [in'ædikwət][,ɡærən'ti:] [dai'kɔtəmi] [,kwɔlifi'keiʃn][si'kju:rait] ['heritəbl] [,ini'kwɔləti][klai'mæktərik] ['weərəbauts] ['pesimizəm]['nɔnʃələns] [,d ik'teitəʃip] ['d3ə:nəlist][i,mænsi'peiʃn] [ɔ:'tɔnəməs]2.Read the following words.identification individuality believed languages educationalist collected clothes announcement desert(v.) moon contrast(v.) zone washed washes blown knownstone protest(n.) delivered Marx’s well-known increase(n.) transportation kicked Jones’s entertainment received months spoon produce(n.) moon object(v.) administrative praised truths stone perfect(v.) modernize engagement changed Marx’s noon increase(v.) dragged voices drown desert (n.) uniqueness3.Read the following phrases.•first of all a cold drink great changes•father and mother leave me alone as a matter of fact•at midnight great concern just at the moment• a bottle of ink run up againt a bad cold•let him in take it along for an hour• a cup of tea take good care of an important choice •here and there read that book a piece of paper • a great deal a sweet dream improve his English • a good job for example in a minute• a sweet dream give him a book read it again•quite different back in a minute leave it alone•the first chapter take it away back in a minute •here it is a pair of shoes a hard journey•at next door make a mess of do the right thing •read it again a hard journey take it along• a cold drink at the airport great changes• a cat and dog life half an hour4.Read the following sentences.•How many times has he been to Shanghai?•With whom would you like to come for a game of football?•How often do you watch TV every week?•How old is Jim’s little brother?•What have you got for the fruit salad?•Which part of the text shall we prepare for a reading test?•Who would have thought it could be done so quickly?•Which way do you remember he went?•Can you swim to the other side?•Haven’t you read this book before?•You haven’t locked the door?•You are fresh from America?•Could you please make less noise?•Shall we bring some sandwiches for you?•Does your chest hurt when you cough?•Can you come to the pictures with me tonight?•Have you heard anything of him lately?•Have you got the tickets for the football match?•Shall I come to pick you up or shall we meet at the airport?•Where are you going, to the classroom or to the library?•Do you want to go there by land or by air?•Are they reading, chatting or watching television in the evening?•Shall I come to pick you up or shall we meet at the airport?•Which do you like better, a cup of coffee or a glass of milk?•Are you going home or do you prefer to stay here ?•Is he still here or has he gone home already?•Where are you going, to the classroom or to the library?•Are they reading, chatting or watching TV?•There’s little water in the bot tle,is there?•Li Lei gets up at six in the morning,doesn’t he?•Practising speaking English every morning will do you good,won’t it?•All of you like rock and roll,don’t you?•I don’t think that he is the suitable man for the job, is he?•He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?•I needn’t go to hospital for this, need I?•I don't believe that he can translate this book, can he?•I expect our English teacher will be back this weekend, won't he?••It is a fine day, isn’t it?•It is a beautiful flower,isn't it?•It looks like rain, doesn’t it?•Pass me the salt, Cathy.•Tell me the truth, George.••Students live either with a British family, or at the school, or in a hotel.•When I take a walk in the park, I often see a lot of people walking dogs.•Older people are active, healthy, and continue to contribute to society.•In Britain, prisoners in open prisons can exercise, have visitors, or study.•Analyzing the pulse rate can determine whether a driver is drunk or sleeping.5.Read the following paragraphs.•Can you imagine ice that does not melt and is not wet? Have you ever heard of dry ice? Dry ice is made by freezing a gas. Dry ice was first manufactured in 1925. It can be used for destroying insects in grain supplies.It is more practical than ordinary ice because it takes up less space and it is 142 degrees colder.•Have you ever traveled on any of the giant jet planes? If you have not been a passenger on one of these planes, try to imagine a jet which is more than seventeen meters long and more than five stories high at the tail. Such aplane costs at least twenty-five million dollars to build. It costs at least six thousand dollars to fill this giant with fuel.•Do you remember a time when people were a little nicer and gentler with each other? Too often people rush into elevators without giving those inside a chance to get off first, or never say “Thank you” when others hold the door open for them. No matter how nicely we dress, we can’t be truly elegant without good manners.•Do you have a tough math test coming up? Then listen to some classical piano music just before the test. Researchers asked a group of college students to listen to some piano music by a famous 18th century composer before taking a math test. They were surprised t o find that the students’ scores jumped eight to nine points.•Often, there is no parent at home most days, so children decide whether to make their own meals or go out to restaurants, when to watch television or do homework. They organize their social life. They play no childhood games.Hollywood has always been the city of dreams. The kids there live unreal lives where money, beauty and pleasure are the only gods.•We are all born into this world as equals, but for various reasons, not all of us are treated as equals. This inequality begins when we reach the age of five, for that is when we will enter elementary school. There we have to prove ourselves to the other children and also to our teacher. If we seem different from the other children, we are treated differently.•Let’s say you are trying to learn some new and rather difficult English vocabulary using a stack of cards. Should you look at the same word in rapid succession or look at the word and then have some delay before you look at it again? The answer is it is better to space up the presentations of the word you are to learn.•Is total independence an important thing in our culture? I imagine that what my parents were trying to teach me was to take responsibilities for my actions and my choices. But the teaching was shaped by our cultural imagines.As I was growing up, I remember being carefully taught that independence not interdependence was everything.•Cross-country skiing isn’t as easy as some people think. It takes a lot of energy, but that’s not part of my paper. So I guess I should leave it out. But now I don’t know how to explain that feeling of peacefulness without explaining how hard you have to work for it. It’s not like just sitting down somewhere and watching the clouds roll by.•Barbara is a wife and the mother of two children, ages 2 and 4. Herhusband, Tom, is an engineer and makes an excellent salary. Barbara does not think it's necessary to stay home every day with the children and she knows a very reliable babysitter who's willing to come to her house. Tom does not think a babysitter can replace a mother.。

现代汉语语音练习题

现代汉语语音练习题

现代汉语语音练习题一、什么是语音?为什么说语音是语言的物质外壳?二、说出发音器官示意图中各部位的名称。

三、为什么说语音的社会性质是语音的本质属性?四、举例说明什么是音素?五、元音和辅音的主要区别是什么?六、下列各音素,哪些是元音?哪些是辅音?p、m、u、i、ɡ、j、e、n、ɑ、nɡ七、举例说明什么是音节?什么是声母?什么是韵母?什么是声调?八、说明元音、辅音和声母、韵母的关系?九、指出下列音节中各有几个元音和辅音?⑴xiā(瞎)⑵bān(班)⑶chōu(抽)⑷tīnɡ(听)⑸lóu(楼)⑹shǎnɡ(赏)⑺zhuānɡ(庄)⑻dāi(呆)⑼huān(欢)⑽jiǎn(柬)十、指出下列音节中的声母和韵母。

⑴biān(边)⑵zhǎo(找)⑶zhī(知)⑷xiǎo(小)⑸jiǔ(酒)⑹cì(次)⑺huī(灰)⑻jīn(今)⑼què(确)⑽chuānɡ(窗)十一、什么叫发音部位?什么叫发音方法?十二、普通话声母有哪几个发音部位?十三、解释下列术语:⑴塞音⑵擦音⑶塞擦音⑷鼻音⑸边音十四、举例说明声母的送气和不送气。

十五、举例说明什么是清音?什么是浊音?十六、根据所给的发音部位和发音方法填出相应的声母。

⑴双唇送气清塞音()。

⑵舌面不送气清塞擦音()。

⑶舌尖后清擦音()。

⑷舌尖中浊边音()。

⑸舌尖后浊擦音()。

十七、下面有三组字,请把每组字中声母相同的字归并到一起,并写出它们的声母来。

⑴主站焦举暂招阻剑糟⑵留农凉兰虑宁隆乱泥⑶罚欢火翻昏晦逢淮佛十八、举例说明什么是零声母。

十九、用汉语拼音注出下列词语的规范读音:⑴知识⑵事实⑶男篮⑷奶牛⑸来路⑹湖南⑺芬芳⑻群众⑼淘汰⑽道路二十、普通话韵母分为几类?二十一、舌面单韵母的发音是由哪几个条件决定的?二十二、根据所提供的条件,在括号内填上舌面单韵母。

⑴前高圆唇元音()⑵后半高不圆唇元音()⑶后高圆唇元音()⑷后半高圆唇元音()二十三、普通话有哪几个舌尖单韵母?说明它们的发音原理。

语音题100道

语音题100道

高职班语音练习100题1.下列加点字的读音,全都不相同的一项是:()A.盐碱箴言呼喊减员增数感激涕零B.阐述弹药禅让肆无忌惮殚精竭虑C.束缚薄荷簿册赤膊上阵博大精深D.滇池嗔怒缜密精卫填海谨小慎微2.下列各组中加点字读音相同的一组是:()A.好恶好奇好逑好事多磨B.哺育果脯店铺捕风捉影C.辽远嘹亮镣铐了如指掌D.大厦歃血霎时煞费苦心3.下列加点字读音全不相同的一组是:()A.比较校对学校锱铢必较犯而不校B.调和和谐和面一团和气一唱一和C.诱哄起哄弘扬哄堂大笑肱股之臣D.阜盛蚌埠阜丘物阜民丰商埠林立4.下列加点字读音完全不相同的一组是:()A.惶急皇冠装潢炎皇子孙慌里慌张B.悚然悚惧讼师耸人听闻竦身一摇C.间或时间休闲草菅人命言简意赅D.炮烙眼泡跑步坚船利炮抱头鼠窜5.下列词语中加点字读音都相同的一组是:()A.抹尾去零抹灰上瓦拐弯抹角一笔抹煞B.一年半载载歌载舞车载斗量怨声载道C.一呼百应应接不暇得心应手应届毕业D.回乡省亲不省人事大省大悟深刻反省6.下列加点字读音全部相同的一组是:()A.折本折腾折耗不折不扣B.侍候窥伺伺隙伺机而动C.供养供需供稿供不应求D.安宁宁可宁肯宁死不屈7.下列加点字读音全部相同的一组是:()A.百战不殆以逸待劳不知好歹责无旁贷B.拘泥成法囤积居奇举世闻名笑容可掬C.容颜憔悴脆而不坚鞠躬尽瘁出类拔萃D.风光绮丽出奇制胜歧路亡羊举棋不定8.下列词语中加点字的读音全部相同的一组是:()A.强人所难强词夺理强弩之末B.字里行间间不容发亲密无间C.毫无禁忌令行禁止禁闭三日D.分崩离析分外妖娆分化瓦解9.下列加点字读音全都相同的一组是:()A.惋惜绾髻婉言相劝莞尔而笑B.拾掇掌舵懒惰成性堕落腐化C.扁平扁担神医扁鹊一叶扁舟D.肖像俏丽硝烟弥漫虎门销烟10.下列加点字读音相同的一组是:()A.拙劣废黜咄咄逼人左支右绌B.荟萃淬火鞠躬尽瘁猝不及防C.复辟辟邪鸿蒙初辟开天辟地D.掉转转变转弯抹角天旋地转11.下列加点的字读音完全不相同的一组是:()A.数落数字数典忘祖数见不鲜B.恶心厌恶恶言恶语疾恶如仇C.差使差劲参差不齐差强人意D.星宿宿将三天两宿宿无定所12.下列加点字的读音都不相同的一组是:()A.仆倒公仆风尘仆仆前仆后继B.剥皮剥蚀剥夺权力生吞活剥C.寂寥姓寥谬种流传未雨绸缪D.信札驻扎垂死挣扎荆棘扎手13.选出加点字的读音相同的一项:()A.奇偶奇特奇形怪状奇货可居B.捡拾缄默言语蹇涩精兵简政C.兴味兴许兴风作浪兴利除弊D.薄弱单薄日薄西山薄利多销14.下列加点字的音、调完全相同的一组是:()A.看管看护看守看待B.朴刀朴素俭朴朴厚C.田梗哽咽绠绳梗直D.闷雷闷倦窒闷闷热15.下列各组中加点字读音相同的一组是:()A.啜泣点缀辍学拾掇B.挑拨挑衅挑剔挑唆C.缭绕燎原瞭望潦草D.行时行旅行径行乞16.下列词语中加点的字不完全相同的一项是:()A.聆听伶俐灵敏凌晨B.游弋造诣肄业逸事C.栈道湛蓝暂且颤抖D.蓦然漠视沉默墨宝17.下列各组中加点字读音相同的一组是:()A.峻峭竣工疏浚骏马B.碧绿墙壁璧还譬如C.燥热噪音急躁害臊D.咨询恣意姿态资本18.下列各组中加点字读音相同的一组是:()A.伺候窥伺伺机而动B.着想着急棋高一着C.折本折腾不折不扣D.相亲相好相濡以沫19.下列加点的字读音都不相同的一组是:()A.方便便宜大腹便便B.鞭笞青苔百战不殆C.安宁宁静宁死不屈D.供养口供供不应求20.下列加点的叠音词读音完全相同的一项是:()A.含情脉脉脉脉相通B.罪行累累果实累累C.济济一堂人才济济D.流水浅浅浅浅一笑21.下列加点字读音全不相同的一组是:()A.缜密嗔怒填词镇宅之宝慎重恭谨B.骇呆惊骇骸骨骇人听闻辛亥革命C.两讫验讫屹立迄今为止起讫时间D.悄悄悄然悄寂悄无声息悄怆幽邃22.下列注音的字都正确的一组是:()A.怏怏(yànɡ)不乐未雨绸缪(móu)蛊(ɡù)惑人心B.金蝉脱壳(qiào)为(wéi)渊驱鱼长吁(yū)短叹C.窗明几(jī)净差(chā)强人意年高德劭(shào)D.越俎(zū)代庖丢三落(là)四断壁颓垣(yuán)23.下列注音的字读音全都不正确的一项是:()A.稽(jī)首泥淖(nào)阴霾(mái)叶韵(xié)B.蜷(quán)缩吮(shǔn)吸炫(xuán)耀狙(zū)击C.聒(ɡuā)噪押解(jiě)关卡(kǎ)龋(yǔ)齿D.掮(qián)客玄奘(zhuānɡ)恸(dònɡ)哭恪(ɡè)守24.下列词语中注音的字全部正确的一组是:()A.琼(qiónɡ)浆款识(shí)跻(jī)身抖擞(sǒu)B.挟(xié)制河畔(pàn)饮(yǐn)马动辄(zhé)C.垂涎(xián)渣滓(zǐ)蒙(mēnɡ)骗分(fèn)外D.拮据(jù)角(jué)色与(yù)会炮(páo)制25.下面注音的字读音有错的一项是:()A.裨(bì)益裨(pí)将靡(mí)费风靡(mǐ)B.新鲜(xiān)鲜(xiǎn)见哄(hǒnɡ)骗起哄(hònɡ)C.粘(nián)液粘(zhān)贴屏(bǐnɡ)退屏(bǐnɡ)除D.着(zháo)力着(zhuó)迷中(zhònɡ)肯中(zhònɡ)暑26.下面注音的字读音有错的一项是:()A.朔(shuò)气宝藏(zànɡ)徘徊(huái)谦逊(xùn)B.山岚(lán)手帕(pà)剽(piáo)窃滂(pánɡ)沱C.譬(pì)如混淆(xiáo)提(dī)防土坯(pī)D.掂量(diān)污垢(ɡòu)悲恸(tònɡ)倩(qiàn)影27.下列词语中注音的字读音全都正确的一项是:()A.赝(yàn)品禅(chán)让粳(jīnɡ)米龋(qǔ)齿B.发酵(jiào)粗糙(zào)邂逅(hòu)纰(pī)漏C.瞻(zhān)仰绦(tāo)虫龟(jūn)裂溘(kè)逝D.偌(nuò)大内讧(hònɡ)歼(jiān)灭涪(fú)陵28.下列注音的字全都正确的一组是:()A.老大难(nán)凉飕飕(sōu)旗杆(ɡǎn)引擎(qínɡ)B.泼冷(lěnɡ)水跷跷(qiāo)板灰烬(jìnɡ)谒(yè)见C.翘(qiào)尾巴怯(qiè)生生黧(lí)黑发酵(jiào)D.热辣辣(lā)孺(rú)子牛踉(liánɡ)跄宁(nìnɡ)可29.下列词语中注音的字读音有误的一组是:()A.即(jí)使溘(kè)然嬗(shàn)变以儆(jǐnɡ)效尤B.斡(wò)旋毗(pí)邻角(jué)逐鳞次栉(zhì)比C.潜(qián)力通缉(jī)稍(shào)息自怨自艾(yì)D.符(fú)合驯(xún)服弹劾(hé)贻(yí)笑大方30.下列各组词语中加点字的读音与所给注音全部相同的一组是:()A.少(shǎo)少安勿躁少见多怪少不更事少量B.为(wéi)为非作歹大为赞叹为富不仁为难C.咽(yān)咽喉要地狼吞虎咽细嚼慢咽哽咽D.与(yǔ)与人为善与虎谋皮岁不我与与会31.下列各组词语中加点字的读音与所给读音完全相同的一组是:()A.劲(jìnɡ)劲敌遒劲疾风劲草刚劲挺拔B.泊(bó)停泊漂泊淡泊名利水泊梁山C.应(yīnɡ)应届应允应声而落应有尽有D.鲜(xiǎn)鲜见鲜有寡廉鲜耻屡见不鲜32.选出加点字的读音与所给注音全都相同的一组:()A.度(dù)温度程度欢度春节以己度人B.量(liànɡ)数量胆量量体裁衣前途无量C.差(chā)差别差额差强人意参差不齐D.累(lèi)劳累累赘危若累卵累及无辜33.下面各组词语中加点字的读音,与所给注音全都相同的一组是:()A.恶(è)恶心恶意玩恶作剧深恶痛绝B.冠(ɡuān)鸡冠冠军怒发冲冠冠冕堂皇C.发(fā)发迹发祥发扬光大发人深省D.荷(hé)荷花荷包荷枪实弹肩负重荷34.下列词语中加点字的读音,与所给注音全都相同的一组是:()A.帖(tiē)妥帖请帖字帖服帖B.畜(xù)畜产畜牧畜养牲畜C.创(chuànɡ)草创创伤首创创造D.空(kònɡ)空额空白空当填空35.下列加点字的读音与所给注音全都相同的一组是:()A.魄(pò)体魄魄力气魄魂魄B.处(chǔ)处罚处理处境住处C.薄(bó)薄弱薄利菲薄薄荷D.曲(qū)歌曲曲折曲直曲解36.下列各组词语中同偏旁字的读音全都不相同的一组是:()A.雕刻凋谢稠密风流倜傥B.讥诮俊俏捎带悬崖峭壁C.渴望谒见歇凉齐声喝彩D.啤酒脾气石碑大有裨益37.下列注音的字读音全部正确的一组是:()A.装帧(zhēn)拙(zhuō)劣风靡(mí)一时B.甲胄(zhòu)拯(zhénɡ)救封妻荫(yìn)子C.靡(mí)费饮(yǐn)马怪石嶙峋(xún)D.脖颈(ɡěnɡ)拎(līn)起顺蔓(wàn)摸瓜38.下列注音的字有错误的一项是:()A.地壳(qiào)粮囤(dùn)切(qiè)合实际丢车(jū)保帅B.轧(ɡá)帐粘(zhān)贴长(zhǎnɡ)势喜人引吭(kánɡ)高歌C.殷(yān)红佛(fó)教量(liànɡ)体裁衣力能扛(ɡānɡ)鼎D.乖戾(lì)镌(juān)刻纤(xiān)尘不染屡见不鲜(xiān)39.下列词语中注音的字读音全正确的一项是:()A.惊蛰(zhé)圩(wéi)子柄栖(xī)呕心沥血(xuè)B.运转(zhuǎn)苔(tái)藓徇(xún)私藏头露(lù)尾C.纤维(wēi)轻佻(tiāo)市侩(kuài)有条不紊(wěn)D.胡诌(zhōu)抹(mǒ)煞檄(xí)文强(qiǎnɡ)词夺理40.下列词语中注音的字读音全正确的一项是:()A.挨(ái)打惩(chénɡ)治部署(shǔ)一脉(mài)相承B.稀薄(bó)悼(dào)念辐(fú)射螳臂当(dǎnɡ)车C.着(zhuó手)牌坊(fánɡ)贫瘠(jí)晏(yàn)然自如D.濒(bīn)临颠簸(bì)内讧(hònɡ)自力更生(ɡēnɡ)41.下列词语中注音的字读音正确的一项是:()A.皓(hào)首穷经相(xiànɡ)时而动诘(jí)屈聱牙瘦骨伶仃(tīnɡ)B.间(jiān)不容发厉兵秣(mò)马瑕瑜(yù)互见功亏一篑(ɡuì)C.奴颜婢(bēi)膝负隅(yù)顽抗为虎作伥(chānɡ)皮开肉绽(zhàn)D.舐(shì)犊情深咸与(yù)维新溘(kè)然长逝抢(qiānɡ)呼欲绝42.下列注音的字读音全对的一项是:()A.傀(kuǐ)儡政府畏葸(xǐ)不前脂(zhǐ)肪胭脂(zhī)B.怙恶不悛(quān)逡(qūn)巡疏浚(jùn)洒脱(tuō)C.一暴(pù)十寒皈(bān)依佛门苑(yuàn)囿晃荡(dànɡ)D.沆瀣(xiè)一气自怨自艾(yì)饶(rǎo)恕懒怠(dài)43.下列词语中注音的字读音全对的一项是:()A.逶(wēi)迤桅(wéi)杆猥(wěi)琐韦(wéi)编三绝B.女红(ɡōnɡ)股肱(ɡōnɡ)拱(ɡǒnɡ)形觥(ɡuānɡ)筹交错C.倾(qǐnɡ)轧告罄(qìnɡ)公顷(qǐnɡ)儿女亲(qīn)家D.昭(zhāo)然号召(zhào)沼(zhāo)泽颁布诏(zhào)书44.下列注音的字读音全部错误的一组是:()A.莅(lì)临轶(yì)事古刹(shà)栉(zhì)风沐雨B.感喟(huì)禅(chàn)让作(zuō)坊酩酊(dǐnɡ)大醉C.菁(qīnɡ)华逮(dāi)捕饭煲(bǎo)无人问津(jīnɡ)D.裨(bì)益颀(qí)长戕(jiānɡ)害广阔无垠(yín)45.下列词语中加点字的读音,都正确的一组是:()A.夯(hānɡ)筑饿殍(fú)度长絜(xié)大瓮牖(yǒu)绳枢B.詈(lì)辞缜(zhěn)密逸兴遄(tuán)飞迥(jiǒnɡ)然不同C.遒(qiú)劲憩(xī)息岌岌(jí)可危拊(fǔ)背扼喉D.搭讪(shàn)偏裨(pí)少不更(ɡēnɡ)事纷繁芜(wú)杂46.下列词语中加点字读音全都正确的一组是:()A.咆哮(xiāo)对峙(zhì)提纲挈(qiè)领B.内疚(jiù)攻讦(jié)色厉内荏(rěn)C.混淆(xiáo)碑帖(tiè)余勇可贾(jiǎ)D.稽(qǐ)首渊薮(shù)矫(jiǎo)枉过正47.下列注音的字全部正确的一组是:()A.揠苗助长(yà)偃旗息鼓(yǎn)泱泱大国(yānɡ)怏怏不乐(yānɡ)B.病入膏肓(mánɡ)盲人摸象(mánɡ)饮鸩止渴(zhèn)鸠占鹊巢(jiū)C.暴殄天物(tiǎn)不分畛域(zhěn)驰骋疆场(chěnɡ)招聘启事(pìnɡ)D.恃才傲物(shì)坚持不懈(chí)自出机杼(zhù)抒情议论(shū)48.下列词语中注音的字全都正确的一组是:()A.僭越(jiàn)鸟瞰(kàn)忍俊不禁(jīn)B.商榷(què)奇葩(bā)戛(jiá)然而止C.沉疴(kē)熨(yùn)帖渎(dú)于职守D.整饬(shì)确凿(záo)时乖命蹇(jiǎn)49.下列注音的字正确的一组是:()A.直言不讳(huì)鹤长凫(fǔ)短汗流浃(jiá)背无耻谰(lán)言B.万箭攒(cuán)心万马齐喑(ān)温情脉脉(mò)心旷神怡(yí)C.心力交瘁(cuì)遐迩(ěr)闻名解(xiè)甲归田金蝉脱壳(qiào)D.书声琅琅(lǎnɡ)老骥(jì)伏枥削足适履(lǚ)胯(kuà)下之辱50.下列注音的字全对的一组是:()A.脍(kuài)炙人口言简意赅(ɡāi)流水淙淙(zōnɡ)独辟蹊(xī)径B.力能扛(ɡānɡ)鼎怙(ɡǔ)恶不悛谆谆(zhūn)教诲喟(kuì)然长叹C.濯濯(zhuó)童山孝悌(tì)忠信得鱼忘筌(quán)方兴未艾(ài)D.发聋振聩(kuì)飞扬跋扈(hù)沸(fú)反盈天分道扬镖(biāo)51.选出注音的字无误的一项:()A.众口铄(shuò)金街头巷(hànɡ)尾愤世嫉(jí)俗前赴(pù)后继B.锲(qì)而不舍饮鸩(zhèn)止渴肄(yì)业证书兔死狗烹(pēnɡ)C.销声匿(nì)迹居心叵(pǒ)测甘冒不韪(wěi)运筹帷幄(wò)D.身体羸(léi)弱动人心弦(xián)怵(shù)然为戒剑拔弩(nǔ)张52.选出注音的字无误的一项:()A.焚膏继晷(jiù)英姿飒(sà)爽风流倜(tì)傥凤冠霞帔(pèi)B.封妻荫(yìn子)蝇营狗苟(ɡǒu)粉身碎(cuì)骨影影绰绰(chuò)C.喁喁(ǒu)私语扶老携(xiè)幼拂(fú)然作色抚髀(bì)自叹D.感激涕(tì)零有条不紊(wěn)余勇可贾(ɡǔ)鹬(yù)蚌相争53.下列注音的字全对的一组是:()A.揽绺(pèi)澄清利害攸(yōu)关夙(sù)兴夜寐昙(yún)花一现B.忐忑(tè)不安韬(tāo)光养晦茹(rú)毛饮血始作佣(yǒnɡ)者C.天诛(zhū)地灭兔起鹘(fú)落美轮美奂(huàn)投笔从戎(rónɡ)D.囤(tún)积居奇打扫羊圈(juàn)通衢(qú)大道迷离扑朔(sù)54.下列注音的字全对的一组是:()A.鸢(yuān)飞鱼跃否(fǒu)极泰来抓耳挠(náo)腮纵横捭(bǎi)阖B.高屋建瓴(línɡ)刚正不阿(ē)狗彘(zhì)不若钟灵毓(yù)秀C.债台高筑(zài)趑趄(jū)不前功亏一篑(kuì)觥(ɡōnɡ)筹交错D.龇(cī)牙咧觜狗尾续貂(diāo)苟延残喘(chuǎn)蛊(ɡǔ)惑人心55.下列加点字读音全对的一组是:()A.嗟(jiē)来之食踽踽(jǔ)独行孑(jié)然一身女娲(wō)补天B.坚如磐(pán)石桀骜不驯(ào)伉俪情深(kànɡ)厉兵秣马(mò)C.数九寒天(shù)素昧平生(mèi)水乳交融(rǔ)雷霆万钧(jūn)D.将功赎罪(shǔ)臧否人物(pǐ)生拉硬拽(chuài)图穷匕见(jiàn)56.选出加点字注音无误的一项:()A.一丘之貉(luò)哗众取宠(huá)一觞一咏(shānɡ)恍然大悟(huǎnɡ)B.闻过则喜(wènɡ)饥肠辘辘(lù)鸡栖凤巢(xī)味同嚼蜡(jué)C.勖勉有加(xù)兄弟阋墙(xì)户枢不蠹(shū)互相推诿(wěi)D.纨绔子弟(kuà)刎颈之交(wěn)无的放矢(dì)凶神恶煞(shà)57.选出加点字注音无误的一项:()A.匪夷所思(fěi)繁文缛节(rù)濒临危境(pīn)茕茕孑立(qiǒnɡ)B.溘然长逝(kè)斐然成章(fěi)风声鹤唳(lì)宵衣旰食(ɡàn)C.不落窠臼(cháo)扪心自问(mén)大肆杀戮(lù)走投无路(tóu)D.豁然开朗(huò)胜券在握(juàn)拈轻怕重(niān)近在咫尺(zhǐ)58.下列词语中加点字读音有误的一组是:()A.麻痹(bì)猥亵(wěi)高屋建瓴(línɡ)B.毗邻(pí)鞭笞(chī)徇私舞弊(xùn)C.踟蹰(zhí)癖好(pǐ)杀一儆百(jǐnɡ)D.引擎(qínɡ)掮客(qián)忍俊不禁(jīn)59.下列词语中加点字读音全都正确的一组是:()A.教诲(huǐ)骁勇(xiáo)外强中干(ɡān)B.应届(yīnɡ)诤友(zhènɡ)沆瀣一气(hànɡ)C.着陆(zháo)曝光(bào)栉风沐雨(zhì)D.整饬(chì)煤屑(xiè)身陷囹圄(wú)60.下列加点字读音全部正确的一组是:()A.丢三落四(là)血流漂杵(chǔ)满腹经纶(lún)苦心孤诣(yì)B.素昧平生(mèi)奴颜婢膝(bēi)风声鹤唳(lì)脍炙人口(zhì)C.夙兴夜寐(sù)喋喋不休(dié)安步当车(dānɡ)噤若寒蝉(jīn)D.骄奢淫逸(yī)罄竹难书(qìn)深恶痛绝(wù)海市蜃楼(shèn)61.下列各组词语中字的读音,与所给的注音全都相同的一组是:()A.塞sè堵塞阻塞敷衍塞责闭目塞听B.间jiàn 间谍间架挑拨离间亲密无间C.舍shè施舍宿舍舍己救人恋恋不舍D.恶wù憎恶厌恶深恶痛疾十恶不赦62.下列成语中加点字音、字形全都正确的一组是:()A.题(tí)纲挚领甘之如饴(yí)越俎(zǔ)代庖心有余悸(jì)B.黄梁(liáng)美梦中流砥(dǐ)柱风驰电掣(chè)虎踞(jù)龙蟠C.不易(yì)之论按步(bù)就班夙(sù)兴夜寐如法炮(páo)制D.应接不暇(xiá)苦心孤诣(zhī)讳(huì)莫如深浅尝辄(zhé)止63.下列词语中加点注音有错误的一组是:()A.埋(mái)怨熨(yùn)帖结(jiē)实B.宁(nìng)可公允(yǔn)否(pǐ)泰C.采(cǎi)邑退色(shǎi)期(jī)年D.撇(piē)开尽(jǐn)管叶(xié)韵64.下列词语中加点字拼音全正确的一组是:()A.匍匐(fú)井陉(xǐng) 水门汀(dīng)村妪(yù)B.倩(qiàn)影缂(kè)丝狭隘(ài)抽屉(tì)C.褴褛(lán lú)驮(tǔo)着斩截(jié)气韵(yùn)D.沈(shěn)毅氛(fèn)围酽酽(yàn)路数(shǔ)65.下列各组中加点字读音相同的一组是:()A.方便便宜大腹便便B.着想着急棋高一着C.折本折腾不折不扣D.和好和平和风细雨66.下列各组词语中画线字的读音,与所给注音全都相同的一组是:()A.载zǎi 记载登载千载难逢载歌载舞B.角jué角逐角斗重要角色角弓反张C.系xì系缚系念系恋祖国系紧鞋带D.矫jiǎo 矫健矫形矫揉造作矫枉过正67.下面词语中加点字读音有两处错误的一组是:()A.斟酌(zhuó)觐(jìn)见惭怍(zuò)祛(qù)暑B.轻佻(tiāo)剖(pōu)析胡诌(zhōu)目的(dì)C.蜷(juàn)缩怯(qiè)懦回禀(bǐng)挟(xiá)持D.镶嵌(qiàn)嘈(cáo)杂要隘(yì)复辟(bì)68.下面划线的字读音完全正确的一组是:()A.削(xiāo)苹果勒(lè)腰带B.奔(bèn)球票逮(dǎi)老鼠C.划(huá)小船背(bèi)黑锅D.露(lù)马脚扛(káng)木头69.下列词语中加点字字形、注音全都正确的一组是:()①自戕(qiāng)②觊(jì)觎③膺(yàn)品④濒(bīng)临⑤攻讦(jiān)⑥创(chuāng)伤⑦提(dī)防⑧耄耋(dié)A.①⑥⑦B.②③⑤⑧C.①④D.⑤⑦70.下列各组词语中加点的字的读音,与所给注音全都相同的一组是()A.号háo 号叫号丧号哭号淘大哭 B.强qiáng 强制强迫强化强词夺理 C.帖tiè字帖碑帖画帖俯首帖耳 D.累lěi累计连累累赘危如累卵71.下列各组词语中加点的字的读音与所给注音全都相同的一组是()A.角jiǎo号角角落头角群雄角逐 B.笼lóng 笼子牢笼笼屉烟笼雾锁 C.量liáng 思量打量测量量体裁衣 D.削xuē剥削削减瘦削日削月割72.下列各组词语中加点字的读音与所给注音全都相同的一组是()A.差chā差错误差差强人意差可告慰B.解jiě解决押解浑身解数解甲归田C.塞sāi堵塞边塞闭目塞听敷衍塞责D.禁jìn 禁止禁令忍俊不禁弱不禁风73.下列各组词语中加点字的读音全不相同的一组是()A.行藏行款道行树行子 B.叨咕叨念叨登叨教C.蒙昧蒙骗蒙古蒙太奇 D.落色落价落榜落落大方74.下列各组词语中加点字的读音与所给注音全都相同的一组是()A.亟jí亟待解决亟须纠正亟亟奔走亟来问讯B.悄qiāo静悄悄低声悄语悄然无声悄悄行动C.片piàn 片面肉片影片相片 D.应yìng 应承应景应援应卯75.下列各组词语中加点字的读音与所给注音全都相同的一组是()A.见jiàn 见闻见证见效瑕瑜互见 B.扎zhā驻扎挣扎扎针绑扎C.臭chòu 臭骂臭名昭著铜臭乳臭未干 D.佣yōng雇佣佣人佣金佣工76.下列各组词中加点字的读音与所给注音全都相同的一组是()A.渐jiàn 渐染渐变渐次西风东渐 B.模mó模范楷模英模一模一样C.壳qiào 躯壳地壳甲壳虫金蟑脱壳 D.间jiàn 间谍间或间接间不容发77.下列各组词语中加点字的读音与所给注音全都相同的一组是()A.症zhèng 不治之症病症对症下药症结 B.召zhào 召唤召集号召召见 C.难nán 难度难处非难发难 D.尽jìn 尽力尽数尽管尽善尽美78.下列各组词语中加点的读音与所给注音全都相同的一组是()A.露lòu 露富露怯露脸露出马脚 B.朴pǔ朴素朴实简朴朴刀C.场chǎng现场磁场一场球赛一场大战 D.称chēng称赞称谓称职称谢79.下列各组词语中加点字的读音与所给注间全都相同的一组是()A.漂piāo漂泊漂流鱼漂漂染 B.闷mèn 闷气闷雷闷热烦闷C.抹mǒ抹药抹煞抹黑抹布 D.劲jìng 劲旅劲敌劲松遒劲80.下列各组词语中加点字的读音与所给注音全都相同的一组是()A.绿lǜ绿化绿阴绿篱绿林 B.拉lā拉拢拉车拉倒拉家常C.勒lè勒令勒碑勒石勒索 D.监jiān监察监狱监禁监生81.下列各组词语中加点字的读音与所给注音全都相同的一组是()A.济jì救济同舟共济无济于事济南 B.稽jī稽留稽查稽首无稽之谈 C.划huá划船划开划算划不来 D.糊hú糊涂糊窗户糊料芝麻糊82.下列各组词语中加点字的读音与所给注音全都相同的一组是()A.龟guī龟卜龟鉴龟裂龟板 B.供gōng供养提供供销供奉C.给jǐ补给自足自给给予给养 D.冲chōng冲锋冲突冲动冲劲83.加点字的读音全都正确的一组是()A.粗犷(guǎng)盥(guàn)洗弹冠(guàn)相庆B.诟(gòu)骂谏诤(zhēng)色厉内荏(rèn)C.候(hòu)鸟桎梏(kù)漂泊(bó)不定D.赡(shàn)养缜(zhěng)密杳(yǎo)无音信84.加点字的读音全都正确的一组是()A.发酵(jiào)抽屉(tì)对簿(bó)公堂B.星宿(xiù)氤氲(yūn)不容置喙(huì)C.重创(chuāng)模(mú)子瞠(chēn)目结舌D.编纂(zhuàn)锁钥(yuè)针砭(biǎn)时弊85.加点字的读音全都正确的一组是()A.歼(qiān)灭骁(xiāo)勇鞭辟(pì)入里B.肖(xiāo)像琴弦(xián)深恶(wù)痛绝C.斡(wò)旋熟谙(ān)莘莘(xīn)学子D.挑衅(xìn)湍(tuān)急数(shǔ)典忘祖86.选出加点字的读音全对的一组()A.引吭(háng)高歌飒(sà)爽英姿惟妙惟肖(xiào)为(wéi)虎添翼B.设身处(chǔ)地揠(yà)苗助长唾(tuò)手可得焚膏继晷(guǐ)C.一蹴(cù)而就越俎代庖(bāo)蛊(gǔ)惑人心偃(yǎn)旗息鼓D.金蝉脱壳(qiào)忧心忡忡(chóng)敛(liǎn)声屏气风流倜傥(tǎng)87.选出加点字的读音全对的一组()A.提纲挈(qiè)领烜(xuān)赫一时亘(gèn)古未见醍(tí)醐灌顶B.瑕瑜互见(xiàn)博闻强识(zhì)耳濡(rú)目染莞(wǎn)尔一笑C.严惩(chéng)不贷色厉内荏(rèn)余勇可贾(gǔ)畏葸(sī)不前D.安步当(dàng)车运筹帷幄(wò)藏头露(lù)尾矫(jiǎo)枉过正88.选出加点字的读音全都正确的一组()A.擢(zhuó)发难数腹(fù)背受敌反璞(pú)归真悄(qiǎo)然无声B.危如累(léi)卵咎(jiù)由自取怙恶不悛(quān)断壁残垣(yuán) C.甘之如饴(yí)方兴未艾(ài)咬文嚼(jiáo)字鲜(xiān)为人知D.嗟(jié)来之食恃(shì)才傲物针砭(biǎn)时弊吹毛求疵(cī)89.选出加点字的读音全都正确的一组()A.疏密相间(jiàn)敛声屏(bǐng)气惝(tǎng)恍迷离嫉恶(wù)如仇B.削(xuē)足适履涂(tú)脂抹粉风光旖(yǐ)旎暴殄(tiǎn)天物C.溘(kè)然长逝泥(ní)古不化命运多舛(chuǎn)弹冠(guān)相庆D.曲高和(hè)寡西风东渐(jiàn)一场(cháng)大战贞观(guàn)之治90.加点字的读音全对的一组是()A.稳操胜券(quàn)剑拔弩(nǔ)张曲(qū)突徙薪以蠡(lí)测海B.臻于郅(zhì)治刚愎(bì)自用弥(mǐ)天大谎万马齐喑(yīn)C.排忧解难(nán)披荆斩棘(jí)大雨滂(pāng)沱萍(píng)水相逢D.疲于奔(bèn)命居心叵(pǒ)测期期艾(ài)艾强(qiǎng)词夺理91.选出加点字的读音全都正确的一项()A.鸟瞰(kàn)吮(shǔn)吸整饬(chì)对峙(shì)B.攻讦(jié)字帖(tiè)确凿(záo)僭(jiàn)越C.煊(xuān)赫牟(móu)利惬(qiè)意狙(zǔ)击D.悲恸(tòng)沮丧(sāng)游弋(yì)娱(yú)乐92.加点字的读音全对的一组是()A.蓓(bèi)蕾讹(é)诈口供(gòng)恫吓(xià)B.呆(dāi)板倩(qiàn)影楔(xié)子杳(yǎo)然C.温馨(xīn)血泊(pō)勾(gōu)当轶(yì)事D.讥诮(qiào)嵌(qiàn)入沙碛(zì)愆(qiān)伏93.加点字的读音全对的一组是()A.滂(páng)沱酗(xù)酒场(chǎng)所枢(shū)纽B.逮(dǎi)捕扼(è)要犒(kào)赏伺(cì)候C.孱(càn)头感喟(kuì)宝藏(zàng)比较(jiǎo)D.鞭鞘(shāo)庇(bì)护拎(līn)起脖颈(gěng)94.加点字的读音全对的一组是()A.祛(qù)除猥(wěi)亵龌(wò)龊笑靥(yè)B.诡谲(jué)赝(yàn)品装帧(zhēng)坍(tān)塌C.岿(kuī)然缫(sāo)丝恪(kè)守潜(qián)力D.讪(shàn)笑虔(qián)诚挟(xiá)制谈吐(tú)95.选出加点字注音全对的一组()A.蹊(qī)跷切(qiē)磋殒(yǔn)命驯(xún)服B.押解(jiè)虚妄(wàng)机械(xiè)剖(pāo)析C.粗糙(cāo)罹(lì)难阔绰(chuò)斡(wò)旋D.挑(tiǎo)拨抵(zhǐ)掌聒(guō)噪渣滓(zǐ)96.选出加点字注音全对的一组()A.穴(xuè)位悭(qiān)吝发酵(jiào)破绽(zhàn)B.旋(xuàn)风炫(xuàn)目落(lào)价内讧(hòng)C.窈(yáo)窕赏赉(lài)歃(shà)血间(jiàn)隔D.刈(yì)除校(jiào)对嫉(jí)妒儇(wèi)依97.选出加点字读音全对的一组()A.掮(qián)客数(shǔ)落咆哮(xiào)颤(chàn)栗 B.肯綮(qìng)熨(yù)贴奇葩(pā)稽(jī)首C.渊薮(sǒu)沉疴(kē)戏谑(xuè)辞藻(zǎo)D.亵(xiè)渎属(shǔ)意执拗(niù)投奔(bèn)98.选出加点字读音全对的一组()A.拗(ǎo)断骄横(hèng)寥廓(kuò)埋(mán)怨B.看(kān)守脊(jī)梁租凭(lìn)箴(zhēn)言C.龋(yǔ)齿狡黠(xiá)皲(jūn)裂露(lòu)相D.露(lòu)骨马匹(pǐ)卖劲(jìn)媚(mèi)骨99.选出加点字读音全对的一组()A.觊觎(yú)翘(qiào)首折(zhē)腾愤懑(mèn)B.缜(zhěn)密恣(zī)意日晷(guǐ)痉挛(luán)C.谄(chǎn)媚隽(juǎn)永浸渍(zì)勉强(qiǎng)D.殷(yān)红轧(zhà)钢横(héng)亘折(zhé)断100.加点字的读音全都正确的一组是()A.鳜(guì)鱼怆(chuàng)然堤(tī)岸山岚(lán)B.澎湃(pài)拯(zhěng)救辍(chuò)学嗔(chēng)怒 C.骁(xiāo)勇对峙(zhì)鞭挞(dá)木屑(xiè)D.抨(pēng)击纰(pī)漏诤(zhēng)友畸(jī)形参考答案:1. D(A项分别念jiǎn、zhēn、hǎn、jiǎnɡǎn;B项分别念chǎn、dàn、shàn、dàn、dān;C 项分别念fù、bò、bù、bó、bó;D项分别念diān、chēn、zhěn、tián、shèn)2.D(A项分别念hào、hào、h ào、hǎo;B项分别念bǔ、fǔ、pù、bǔ;C项分别念liáo、li áo、liào、liǎo;D项均念shà)3.C(A项分别念jiào、jiào、xiào、jiào、jiào;B项分别念hé、hé、huò、hé、hè;C项分别念hǒnɡ、hònɡ、hónɡ、hōnɡ、ɡōnɡ;D项分别念fù、bù、f ù、fù、bù)4.D(A项分别念huánɡ、huánɡ、huánɡ、huánɡ、huānɡ;B项分别念sǒnɡ、sǒnɡ、sònɡ、sǒnɡ、sǒnɡ;C项分别念jiàn、jiān、xián、jiān、jiǎn;D项分别念páo、pāo、pǎo、pào、bào)5.D(A项分别念mǒ、mò、mò、mǒ;B项分别念zǎi、zài、zài、zài;C项分别念yìnɡ、yìnɡ;yìnɡ、yīnɡ;D项均念xǐnɡ)6.C(A项“折”分别念shé、zhē、shé、zh é,B项“侍”分别念shì、sì、sì、sì;D项分别念nínɡ、n ìnɡ、nìnɡ、nìnɡ;C项“供”均念ɡōnɡ)7.C(A项中“不知好歹”的“歹”念dǎi,其他念dài;B项中“举世闻名”的“举”念jǔ,其他念jū;D项“风光绮丽”的“绮”念qǐ,其他念qí;C项均念cuì)8.C(A项“强”分别念qiǎnɡ、qiǎnɡ、qiánɡ;B项“间”分别念jiān、jiān、jiàn;D项“分”分别念fēn、fèn、fēn;C项“禁”均念jìn)9.A(A项均念wǎn;B项分别念duo、duò、duò、duò;C项分别念biǎn、biǎn、biǎn、piān;D项分别念xiào、qiào、xiāo、xiāo)10.D (A项分别念zhuō、chù、duō、chù;B项分别念cuì、cuì、cuì、cù;C项分别念bì、bì、pì、pì;D项均念zhuǎn)11.C (A项分别念shǔ、shù、shǔ、shuò;B项分别念ě、wù、è、è;C项分别念chāi、chà、cī、chā;D项分别念xiù、sù、xiǔ、s ù)12.C(A项分别念pū、pú、pú、pū;B项分别念bāo、bō、bō、bō;C项分别念liáo、liào、miù、móu;D项分别念zhá、zhá、zhá、zhā)13.D(A项分别念jī、qí、qí、qí;B项分别念jiǎn、jiān、jiǎn、jiǎn;C项分别念xìnɡ、xīnɡ、xīnɡ、xīnɡ;D项均念bó)14.C(A项分别念kān、kān、kān、kàn;B项分别念pō、pǔ、pǔ、pǔ;C项均念ɡěnɡ;D项分别念mèn、mèn、mēn、mēn)15.D(A 项分别念chuò、zhuì、chuò、duō;B项分别念tiǎo、tiǎo、ti āo、tiǎo;C项分别念liáo、liáo、liào、liǎo;D项均念xínɡ)16.C(A项均念línɡ;B项均念yì;C项分别念zhàn、zhàn、zàn、chàn ;D项均念mò)17.A(A项均念jùn;B项分别念bì、bì、bì、pì;C项分别念zào、zào、zào、sào;D项分别念zī、zì、zī、zī)18.D(A项分别念cì、sì、sì;B项分别念zhuó、zháo、zhāo;C项分别念shé、zhē、zhé;D项均念xiānɡ)19.B(A项分别念biàn、pián、pián ;B项分别念chī、tái、dài;C项分别念nínɡ、n ínɡ、nìnɡ,D项分别念ɡònɡ、ɡònɡ、ɡōnɡ)20.C(A项分别念mò、mài ;B项分别念lěi、léi;C项均念jǐ;D项分别念jiān、qiǎn)21.A(A项分别念zhěn、chēn、tián、zhèn、shèn;B项除“骸”念hái外,其余均念hài;C项分别念qì、qì、yì、qì、qì;D项分别念qiāo、qiǎo、qiǎo、qiǎo、qiǎo)22.C(A 项“蛊”念ɡǔ;B项“为”念wèi、“吁”念xū;D项“俎”念zǔ)23.C(A项中“稽”念qǐ;B项中“炫”念xuàn、“狙”念jū;C项分别念ɡuō、jiè、qiǎ、qǔ;D项中“奘”念zànɡ;“恸”念tònɡ、“恪”念kè)24.C(A项“识”念zhì;B项“饮”念yìn;D项“据”念jū)25.D(“着力”的“着”念zhuó,“着迷”的“着”念“zháo”)26.B(“剽窃”的“剽”念piāo)27.C(A项中“禅让”的“禅”念shàn;B项中“粗糙”的“糙”念cāo;D项中“偌大”的“偌”念ruò,“涪陵”是地名,所以“涪”注音时应写作Fú)28.C(A项“杆”念ɡān;B项“烬”念jìn;D项“踉”念liànɡ)29.D(“驯xún服”应为“驯xùn服”)30.B(A项分别念shǎo、shǎo、shào、shǎo;B项均念wéi;C项分别念yān、yàn、yàn、yè;D项分别念yǔ、yǔ、yù、yù)31.A(B项“水泊梁山”中的“泊”读pō;C项“应声而落”中的“应”读y ìnɡ;D项“屡见不鲜”中的“鲜”读xiān)32.B(A项“以己度人”读duó;C项“参差”读cī;D项“累赘”的“累”读léi,“累卵”“累及”的“累”都读lěi)33.C(A.“恶心”的“恶”念ě,“深恶痛绝”的“恶”念wù;B.“冠军”的“冠”念ɡuàn;D.“荷枪”“重荷”中的“荷”念hè)34.D(A请帖tiě、字帖tiè;B牲畜chù;C创伤chu ānɡ)35.A(A项中的“魄”均念pò;B项的“处”分别念chǔ、chǔ、chǔ、chù;C项的“薄”分别念bó、bó、bó、bò;D项中“歌曲”的“曲”均念qǔ)36.C(A项分别念diāo、diāo、chóu、tì;B项分别念qiào、qiào、shāo、qiào;C项分别念kě、yè、xiē、hè;D项分别念pí、pí、bēi、bì)37.D (A项中“靡”念mǐ;B项的“拯”念zhěnɡ;C项的“饮”念yìn)38.B(“引吭高歌”的“吭”念hànɡ)39.D(A 项中“打量”的“量”念轻声lianɡ;B项中“徇私”的“徇”念xùn ;C项中“纤维”的“维”念wéi)40.A(B项中“螳臂当车”的“当”念dānɡ;C项中“牌坊”的“坊”念fānɡ;D项中“颠簸”的“簸”念bǒ)41.D(A。

语音练习题目及答案

语音练习题目及答案

语音练习题目及答案在生活中,语音是沟通的基础,良好的语音表达能力不仅可以给人留下良好的印象,还能帮助我们更好地与他人交流。

然而,由于地域、语言环境等原因,我们常常面临着各种各样的语音问题。

为了帮助大家更好地练习语音,下面给大家提供一些常见的语音练习题目及答案。

1. 音标拼读根据下列单词音标,尝试拼读出正确的单词:a) [pɜːr]答案:pear(梨)b) [dɪˈpɑːrtʃər]答案:departure(离开)c) [əˈkaʊnt]答案:account(账户)2. 同音异义词根据所给音标,选择正确的同音异义词:a) [bleɪd]- A. blend- B. blade- C. blood答案:B. blade(刀片)b) [ka:st]- A. coast- B. cast- C. cost答案:B. cast(投掷)c) [tə:rɪn]- A. terrain- B. terrific- C. tiring答案:A. terrain(地形)3. 音节划分根据所给的单词,划分出正确的音节:a) computer答案:com-pu-terb) elephant答案:el-e-phantc) festival答案:fes-ti-val4. 语音连读根据所给的句子,选择正确的连读方式:a) "How are you?"- A. [haʊər ju:]- B. [haʊ r ju:]- C. [haʊ aɪ ju:]答案:B. [haʊ r ju:](你好吗?)b) "I don't know."- A. [aɪ doʊnt noʊ]- B. [aɪdoʊnt noʊ]- C. [aɪ doʊn noʊ]答案:A. [aɪ doʊnt noʊ](我不知道)c) "What are you doing?"- A. [wʌtə jə dun]- B. [wʌtər jə dun]- C. [wʌtʃə dun]答案:A. [wʌtə jə dun](你在做什么?)5. 语音语调根据所给的句子,选择正确的语调:a) "You're going to the party, aren't you?"- A. falling tone- B. rising tone- C. level tone答案:A. falling tone(你要去派对,对吗?)b) "I'm sorry, but I can't help you."- A. rising tone- B. falling tone- C. level tone答案:B. falling tone(对不起,但是我不能帮助你)c) "What a beautiful day!"- A. level tone- B. rising tone- C. falling tone答案:B. rising tone(多么美好的一天!)以上是一些常见的语音练习题目及答案,希望对大家的语音练习有所帮助。

英语语音练习题及答案

英语语音练习题及答案

英语语音练习题及答案一、音标辨析1. 请根据音标读出下列单词:- /ˈæpəl/ ______- /ˈdɒg/ ______- /ˈkæn.də/ ______- /ˈkæp.tʃə/ ______- /ˈbɪz.ni:s/ ______- /ˈtʃɛr.iz/ ______答案:Apple, Dog, Canada, Captain, Business, Cherries2. 请根据音标判断下列单词的发音是否相同:- /ˈkɒ f.i/ 和 /ˈkɒ f.ɪ/()- /ˈæp.əl/ 和 /ˈæp.ɪl/()答案:不同,不同二、连读练习3. 请将下列句子中的单词进行连读,并读出正确的发音:- I am a student. (I am a student.)- How do you do? (How do you do?)- Can you help me? (Can you help me?)- What time is it? (What time is it?)三、重音练习4. 请读出下列单词的重音位置:- camera /ˈkæm.ər.ə/- family /ˈfæm.ɪ.li/- banana /bəˈnɑː.nə/- computer /kəmˈpjuː.tər/5. 请根据重音位置读出下列短语:- a family man- a camera shot- a banana peel- a computer science四、节奏和语调练习6. 请根据句子的语调读出下列句子:- She is very beautiful. (升调)- He is not coming. (降调)- Can you believe it? (疑问升调)- I don't know what to do. (陈述降调)7. 请根据句子的节奏读出下列对话:- A: Where are you going? (Where are you going?)B: I'm going to the library. (I'm going to the library.)五、综合练习8. 请根据所给音标读出下列句子,并注意连读、重音和语调:- /ˈhɛl.loʊˌhɔw ˈæz.ju/ (Hello, how are you?)- /ˈmaɪˌnæm ɪz ˈmiː.kəl/ (My name is Michael.) - /ˈdʒɛn.ər.əl ˌɪnˈfɔːr.mə.tʃən ɪzˈɪm.pɔː.tənt/ (General information is important.)9. 请根据所给音标读出下列对话,并注意连读、重音和语调:- A: /ˈwɪl.ju ˈhæv əˈpɑː.ti/ (Will you have a party?)B: /ˌjɛs ˈɪ d.oʊ/ (Yes, I do.)请注意,以上练习题旨在帮助学习者提高英语语音的准确性和自然性。

语音专项训练练习题

语音专项训练练习题

语音专项训练练习题A)找出划线部分读音不同的词。

1. A. fast B. stamp C. glass D. dark2. A. fight B. decide C. sick D. wide3. A. mistake B. hand C. travel D. Japan4. A. friendly B. believe C. field D. piece5. A. borrow B. flower C. below D. slow6. A. weather B. meat C. bread D. head7. A. short B. horse C. worth D. forty8. A. luck B. much C. full D. but9. A. mean B. pleasure C. season D. leave10. A. earth B. early C. learn D. heartB) 找出与所给得词划线部分读音相同的词。

11. earth A. heart B. learn C. wear D. near12. brown A. down B. know C. row D. yellow13. foot A. moon B. choose C. wood D. school14. better A. even B. be C. wet D. evening15. fly A. fifty B. satisfy C. physics D. duty16. where A. here B. there C. were D. clear17. hen A. seven B. eleven C. enjoy D. west18. eraser A. well B. jacket C. send D. leg19. rose A. some B. story C. hole D. fox20. cars A. lamps B. books C. cats D. lessonsC)选出每组单词中与其他三个不同类的词,把其编号写在括号内。

英语语音练习题及答案

英语语音练习题及答案

英语语音练习题及答案一、音标匹配题根据所给的音标,选择对应的单词。

1. [ɪ]A. bitB. bigC. sit2. [eɪ]A. ageB. ateC. eight3. [æ]A. catB. canC. cap4. [ɔ:]A. doorB. moreC. for5. [ʊ]A. footB. foodC. full答案:1. B2. C3. A4. A5. B二、连读练习题将下列句子中的单词进行连读练习。

1. I am a student.2. She has a big car.3. We can see the moon.4. He is going to the store.5. They are having a party.答案:1. 连读:I am a student.2. 连读:She has a big car.3. 连读:We can see the moon.4. 连读:He is going to the store.5. 连读:They are having a party.三、重音练习题根据句子的意思,标出正确的重音位置。

1. I didn't say so. (我没有那样说。

)A. I didn't say so.B. I didn't say so.C. I didn't say so.2. She is my best friend. (她是我最好的朋友。

)A. She is my best friend.B. She is my best friend.C. She is my best friend.答案:1. A2. B四、语音同化练习题根据语音同化规则,完成下列句子。

1. Turn it on.2. Good luck.3. Two thousand and twenty.答案:1. Turn it on. [tʃ]2. Good luck. [l]3. Two thousand and twenty. [d]五、语音辨析题听录音,根据所听到的单词,选择正确的选项。

语音练习题——精选推荐

语音练习题——精选推荐

第一章语音练习题第一节语音概说一、填空:1、语音具有三个方面的性质,即__________、__________、__________。

其中________是语音的本质属性。

2、语音同其他声音一样,具有________、_______、_______、_______四个要素。

3、音色不同大体是由三个条件决定的,即__________不同,__________不同,_________不同。

4、普通话的辅音大多是_______辅音,只有m、n、ng、l、r是______辅音。

5、普通话辅音的发音方法复杂,除有________和________之分,还有_________和__________之别。

6、传统音韵学把汉字字音分为________、________、________三个部分,叫做音节的三要素。

7、《汉语拼音方案》是给汉字________和拼写________的方案,其内容包括________、________、________、________、________五个部分。

二、单项选择:1、一个熟人在隔壁说话,根据________能辨别出是张三还是李四在说话。

A、音高B、音长C、音色D、音强2、医院的墙壁上常见“请低点声音”的标语,这是指________。

A、音色B、音强C、音长D、音高3、同是女高音歌唱家,我们能根据________分辨出“民族唱法”和“美声唱法”。

A、不同的发音体B、不同的发音方法C、不同形状的共鸣器D、不同的发音方法、不同的共鸣器形状4、yào dà lìtuī guăng pŭ tōng huà这8个音节中一共有________。

A、10个元音10个辅音B、12个元音9个辅音C、11个元音10个辅音D、13个元音9个辅音5、shēng mìng zài yú yùn dòng 这6个音节中一共有________。

30道语音学练习题(含解析)

30道语音学练习题(含解析)

30道语音学练习题1.V oiceless and voiced consonants can be differentiated by_______.A. manner of articulationB. openness of mouthC. obstruction of airflowD. vibration of vocal cord答案: D。

解析:清辅音(voiceless consonant)和浊辅音(voiced consonant)的区别主要是看声带是否振动(vibration of vocal cord)。

故选D项。

##2.English consonants can be classified into bilabial, dental, alveolar, etc., in terms of_______.A. manner of articulationB. openness of mouthC. place of articulationD. voicing答案: C。

解析:bilabial, 双唇音dental, 齿音alveolar,齿槽音,把辅音分成以上这些类别是依据发音的位置来区分,即发音过程中牵涉到不同位置的发音器官,从而产生不同类别的辅音。

故选C项。

##3.According to the manner of articulation, English consonants can be classified into the following groups EXCEPT_______.A. V oicingB. PalatalC. NasalityD. Obstruent答案B。

解析:根据发音的方式,英语辅音可以分成浊化音(voicing),鼻音(nasality),塞音(obstruent)。

而B项中的palatal指的是软腭音,是按照发音位置来区别的而非是发音方式。

语音题及答案

语音题及答案

语音题及答案语音是人与人之间交流的基础。

然而,在日常生活中,我们经常遇到语音难题,比如拼音读音不准确、口音太重、发音没有标准等等。

为帮助大家更好地理解和记忆汉语语音,下面列出了一些常见的语音题及答案。

一、拼音读音练习1.“c”读成“s”的情况例句:cè suǒ yǒu wèi fàng xià.解答:“ce”读成“se”的情况是常见的拼错,正确的读音是“cè”。

2.“zh”和“z”的区别例句:chīzhǐ zhǎndiǎn.解答:“zh”与“z”的区别在于舌头的位置,正确的“zh”发音是把舌头卷起来,与上颚接触,而“z”发音则是将舌头顶部紧贴上齿龈,使气流猛烈地从齿缝中通出来。

3.“d”和“t”的区别例句:Dōngtiān shì fēngchīnzhìsuī de wèijī.解答:“d”与“t”的区别在于声带振动,正确的“d”发音需要有声带振动,而“t”发音则是无声的,因此“d”读音比“t”读音更加有力。

二、口音纠正练习1.语调的正确应用例句:今天的天气很好。

解答:汉语有四种语调:平调、升调、降调和上升调。

在读这个句子时,应该注意将最后一个字的声调降到最低点,这样才能突显出意思和感情的含义。

2.音节的正确划分例句:了解中国文化的人都认为春节是最重要的节日。

解答:在读这个句子时,应将它分为“liǎo jiě”、“ zhōng guó”、“ wen huà”、“ de rén”、“ dōu”、“ rèn wéi”、“ chūn jié”、“ shì”、“ zuì”、“ zhòng yào”、“ de”、“ jié rì”几个音节,这样才能更好地表达意思。

三、标准发音练习1.清音和浊音的正确使用例句:你们看见那只丑陋的小虫子了吗?解答:在读这个句子时,要注意清音和浊音的正确使用,比如“chǒu”、“lòu”、“xiǎo chóng zi”等,这样才能更加自然地表达出意思。

语音语调练习题

语音语调练习题

语音语调练习题部分一:语音练习题1. 选择正确的读音:a) 花 húɑ / hūɑb) 牛níu / nǐuc) 鸟niu / niǎo2. 选择正确的读音:a) 学校 xuéxiào / xíuɑob) 牛奶xiúnǎi / niúnǎic) 铅笔qiánpǐ / qiánbǐ3. 选择正确的读音:a) 马上máshàng / mǎshàngb) 老师lǎosǐ / lǎoshīc) 北京běiking / běijīng4. 选择正确的读音:a) 走路zǒulú / zǒubùb) 电视 diànshi / diànshìc) 鱼yū / yú部分二:语调练习题1. 下列哪句话的语调是疑问句?a) 你今天有没有吃早饭?b) 今天天气真好!c) 我喜欢吃苹果。

2. 下列哪句话的语调是陈述句?a) 明天是星期五。

b) 你喜欢吃中国菜吗?c) 我去了一趟邮局。

3. 下列哪句话的语调是祈使句?a) 请给我一杯水。

b) 你可以帮我一下吗?c) 我喜欢吃巧克力。

4. 下列哪句话的语调是感叹句?a) 天哪,这个礼物太棒了!b) 你什么时候回来?c) 请你帮我一下。

部分三:综合练习题1. 请将下列句子翻译成英文:a) 你好吗?b) 你明天有没有空?c) 我喜欢吃中国菜。

2. 请将下列句子翻译成汉语:a) How are you?b) Can you help me with my homework?c) I love to play the piano.3. 请将下列句子用不同的语调来读:a) 你喜欢吃苹果吗?b) 你可以帮我一下吗?c) 你喜欢看电影吗?4. 请将下列句子改为陈述句:a) 你明天会来吗?b) 请你稍等一下。

c) 你能给我写一封信吗?总结:通过以上语音语调练习题的训练,可以有效提高语音语调的准确性和流利度。

语音习题——精选推荐

语音习题——精选推荐

语音习题一、术语解释1.语音2.音位3.元音4.辅音5.口音6.鼻音7.鼻化音8.清音9.浊音10.四呼11.韵腹12.押韵13.音变14. 同化15. 异化16. 国际音标17.《汉语拼音方案》18. 调值和调类19. 声调语言20. 语流音变21. 标准元音22. 互补分布23. 音位的自由变体24. 音质音位和非音质音位25.儿化韵二、不定项选择题1.语音四要素是指()。

a.音节音素音位音色b.音高音强音长音色c.元音辅音重音轻音d.音色音强音韵音调2.在汉语里,除音色外,用来区别意义作用另外一个重要的要素是()。

a.音素b.音节c.音高d.语调3.普通话里中响复元音韵母有四个,它们是()。

A.iɑo iou uɑi uei b.iɑo uɑ uɑi ienc.iɑiou uɑi iɑn d.iɑo iou uɑ uei4.下列辅音属于塞擦音的有()。

a. ʦʨb.tʂkc.s ʐd.ʨh tʂh5.下列各组辅音中,发音部位相同的是()。

a. b db.t sc.m nd.p b6.下列各词拼写符合规则的是()。

a.无畏wuuei b.威武ueiuc.谚语yiɑnüd.演员yɑnüɑn7.关于元音与辅音的描述正确的是()。

a.元音发音时间短暂,辅音发音时间长b.发辅音时气流受阻,发元音时气流不受阻c.辅音发音响亮,元音发音响亮d.发元音和辅音时,发音器官的各个部位均衡紧张8.汉语普通话中,哪一个音学特征没有区别意义的功能()。

a.音质b.音高c.音强d.音长9.8个基本元音中,后元音按从高至低的次序依次排列为()。

a.u oɔɑb.u ɔoɑc.u oaɔd.o uɔa 10.能与所有的韵母相拼的声母是()。

a.ɑ b b. n l c. de d. m f11. 不能和任何声母相拼,只有零声母音节的韵母是()。

a.w yb.ɿIc.eɛd.ɚ12. 在汉语普通话中关于“er”的说法正确的有()。

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1.Read the following words in phonetic symbols.[kən'temprəri] [fə,mili'ærəti] ['nɔnʃələntli]['helikɔptə] [hai'pɔθəsis] ['simblizəm][,kɔmpri'henʃn] [ə'pri:ʃəbl] [,simpə'θetik]['relətivli] [,inik'spensiv] [dis'kʌrid3iŋ]['ægrikʌltʃə] [kən'vi:niəns] [si'kjuərəti][di'stiŋɡwiʃəbl] [,ɑ:ti'fiʃl] [fə'siliteit][ə'prɔksimitli] [,ækə'demik] [ə'pendiks][kəm'pli:tli] [dis'kwɔlifai] [ə'pendiks][kəm'pli:tli] [dai'kɔtəmi] [,kwɔlifi'keiʃn][ɔ:'tɔnəməs] ['stændstil] [hju:,m ili'eiʃn][,indəu'ni:zjən] [mi'kænik] [,hɔspi'tæləti][ə'næləsis] [,ɔ:tə'mætikli] [in'ædikwət][,ɡærən'ti:] [dai'kɔtəmi] [,kwɔlifi'keiʃn][si'kju:rait] ['heritəbl] [,ini'kwɔləti][klai'mæktərik] ['weərəbauts] ['pesimizəm]['nɔnʃələns] [,d ik'teitəʃip] ['d3ə:nəlist][i,mænsi'peiʃn] [ɔ:'tɔnəməs]2.Read the following words.identification individuality believed languages educationalist collected clothes announcement desert(v.) moon contrast(v.) zone washed washes blown knownstone protest(n.) delivered Marx’s well-known increase(n.) transportation kicked Jones’s entertainment received months spoon produce(n.) moon object(v.) administrative praised truths stone perfect(v.) modernize engagement changed Marx’s noon increase(v.) dragged voices drown desert (n.) uniqueness3.Read the following phrases.•first of all a cold drink great changes•father and mother leave me alone as a matter of fact•at midnight great concern just at the moment• a bottle of ink run up againt a bad cold•let him in take it along for an hour• a cup of tea take good care of an important choice •here and there read that book a piece of paper • a great deal a sweet dream improve his English • a good job for example in a minute• a sweet dream give him a book read it again•quite different back in a minute leave it alone•the first chapter take it away back in a minute •here it is a pair of shoes a hard journey•at next door make a mess of do the right thing •read it again a hard journey take it along• a cold drink at the airport great changes• a cat and dog life half an hour4.Read the following sentences.•How many times has he been to Shanghai?•With whom would you like to come for a game of football?•How often do you watch TV every week?•How old is Jim’s little brother?•What have you got for the fruit salad?•Which part of the text shall we prepare for a reading test?•Who would have thought it could be done so quickly?•Which way do you remember he went?•Can you swim to the other side?•Haven’t you read this book before?•You haven’t locked the door?•You are fresh from America?•Could you please make less noise?•Shall we bring some sandwiches for you?•Does your chest hurt when you cough?•Can you come to the pictures with me tonight?•Have you heard anything of him lately?•Have you got the tickets for the football match?•Shall I come to pick you up or shall we meet at the airport?•Where are you going, to the classroom or to the library?•Do you want to go there by land or by air?•Are they reading, chatting or watching television in the evening?•Shall I come to pick you up or shall we meet at the airport?•Which do you like better, a cup of coffee or a glass of milk?•Are you going home or do you prefer to stay here ?•Is he still here or has he gone home already?•Where are you going, to the classroom or to the library?•Are they reading, chatting or watching TV?•There’s little water in the bot tle,is there?•Li Lei gets up at six in the morning,doesn’t he?•Practising speaking English every morning will do you good,won’t it?•All of you like rock and roll,don’t you?•I don’t think that he is the suitable man for the job, is he?•He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?•I needn’t go to hospital for this, need I?•I don't believe that he can translate this book, can he?•I expect our English teacher will be back this weekend, won't he?••It is a fine day, isn’t it?•It is a beautiful flower,isn't it?•It looks like rain, doesn’t it?•Pass me the salt, Cathy.•Tell me the truth, George.••Students live either with a British family, or at the school, or in a hotel.•When I take a walk in the park, I often see a lot of people walking dogs.•Older people are active, healthy, and continue to contribute to society.•In Britain, prisoners in open prisons can exercise, have visitors, or study.•Analyzing the pulse rate can determine whether a driver is drunk or sleeping.5.Read the following paragraphs.•Can you imagine ice that does not melt and is not wet? Have you ever heard of dry ice? Dry ice is made by freezing a gas. Dry ice was first manufactured in 1925. It can be used for destroying insects in grain supplies.It is more practical than ordinary ice because it takes up less space and it is 142 degrees colder.•Have you ever traveled on any of the giant jet planes? If you have not been a passenger on one of these planes, try to imagine a jet which is more than seventeen meters long and more than five stories high at the tail. Such aplane costs at least twenty-five million dollars to build. It costs at least six thousand dollars to fill this giant with fuel.•Do you remember a time when people were a little nicer and gentler with each other? Too often people rush into elevators without giving those inside a chance to get off first, or never say “Thank you” when others hold the door open for them. No matter how nicely we dress, we can’t be truly elegant without good manners.•Do you have a tough math test coming up? Then listen to some classical piano music just before the test. Researchers asked a group of college students to listen to some piano music by a famous 18th century composer before taking a math test. They were surprised t o find that the students’ scores jumped eight to nine points.•Often, there is no parent at home most days, so children decide whether to make their own meals or go out to restaurants, when to watch television or do homework. They organize their social life. They play no childhood games.Hollywood has always been the city of dreams. The kids there live unreal lives where money, beauty and pleasure are the only gods.•We are all born into this world as equals, but for various reasons, not all of us are treated as equals. This inequality begins when we reach the age of five, for that is when we will enter elementary school. There we have to prove ourselves to the other children and also to our teacher. If we seem different from the other children, we are treated differently.•Let’s say you are trying to learn some new and rather difficult English vocabulary using a stack of cards. Should you look at the same word in rapid succession or look at the word and then have some delay before you look at it again? The answer is it is better to space up the presentations of the word you are to learn.•Is total independence an important thing in our culture? I imagine that what my parents were trying to teach me was to take responsibilities for my actions and my choices. But the teaching was shaped by our cultural imagines.As I was growing up, I remember being carefully taught that independence not interdependence was everything.•Cross-country skiing isn’t as easy as some people think. It takes a lot of energy, but that’s not part of my paper. So I guess I should leave it out. But now I don’t know how to explain that feeling of peacefulness without explaining how hard you have to work for it. It’s not like just sitting down somewhere and watching the clouds roll by.•Barbara is a wife and the mother of two children, ages 2 and 4. Herhusband, Tom, is an engineer and makes an excellent salary. Barbara does not think it's necessary to stay home every day with the children and she knows a very reliable babysitter who's willing to come to her house. Tom does not think a babysitter can replace a mother.。

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