七年级英语专项练习情态动词

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练习18 情态动词can、could、may、must等-七年级英语(仁爱版)(解析版)

练习18 情态动词can、could、may、must等-七年级英语(仁爱版)(解析版)

练习18 情态动词can/could/may/must等一、单项选择1.You must________your English book.A.to find B.finding C.find D.found【答案】C【详解】句意:你必须找到你的英语书。

考查动词时态。

情态动词“must”后接动词原形,故选C。

2.We ____________ go to the cinema by underground. It is only ten minutes’ walk.A.can’t B.may not C.mustn’t D.needn’t【答案】D【详解】句意:我们不必乘地铁去电影院。

只有10分钟的路程。

考查情态动词。

can't不(可)能;may not 也许不;mustn't禁止,不准;needn't不必。

根据“It is only ten minutes’ walk.”可知路程很短,不必乘地铁。

故选D。

3.Tony Smith is American but he ________ Chinese.A.can speak B.can't speak C.can speaks D.can't speaks【答案】A【详解】句意:托尼·史密斯是美国人,但他会说汉语。

考查情态动词用法。

can能,情态动词后接原形动词speak“说(语言)”,可排除CD两项。

but但是,表转折;根据上文“Tony Smith is American”可知这里是说托尼会说汉语,是肯定意义,B项不合语境。

故选A。

4.—Excuse me. Can you________ me? I can’t________ the teacher’s office.—Sorry. I'm new here too.A.help, to find B.help, find C.helping, find D.help, to find【答案】B【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能帮我吗?我找不到老师的办公室。

初一英语情态动词单选题30题

初一英语情态动词单选题30题

初一英语情态动词单选题30题1. The teacher says we ______ speak loudly in the library.A. canB. couldC. can'tD. couldn't答案:C。

本题考查情态动词的用法。

can 表示“能够,可以”,could 是can 的过去式,语气更委婉。

can't 表示“不能”,couldn't 是can't 的过去式。

在图书馆不能大声说话,所以用can't。

2. I'm not sure if I ______ finish my homework today.A. canB. couldC. mayD. might答案:A。

can 表示有能力做某事,could 语气更委婉,may 和might 表示可能性。

不确定今天是否能完成作业,强调能力,用can。

3. ______ you help me carry this box?A. CanB. CouldC. MayD. Must答案:A。

can 用于请求帮助,could 语气更委婉,may 表示许可,must 表示必须。

这里请求帮助用can 更直接。

4. We ______ listen to the teacher carefully in class.A. canB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C。

must 表示“必须”,在课堂上必须认真听老师讲课,can 和could 表示“能够”,would 表示“将要”,不符合语境。

5. The boy is very weak. He ______ walk by himself.A. canB. can'tC. couldD. couldn't答案:B。

男孩很虚弱,不能自己走路。

can't 表示“不能”,couldn't 是过去式,这里用一般现在时can't 更合适。

初中英语情态动词专项练习

初中英语情态动词专项练习

初中英语情态动词专项练习一、情态动词单项选择题1.—Must you finish your homework first after school?—No, I ________. But I should help my mum with the housework.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.may not【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——放学后你必须先完成作业吗?——不,我不需要。

但是我应该帮助妈妈做家务。

考查情态动词词义辨析。

mustn’t禁止,不许;can’t不能;needn’t不必;may not不可以。

由句中“No”可知,此句应作否定回答。

对于must的否定回答要用needn’t,表示不必,故选C。

2.— Do we have to leave for the station at once?— No, we _________. There is plenty of time before the train starts.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们必须马上动身去车站吗?——不,我们不需要。

火车开动前还有很多时间。

考查情态动词的用法。

mustn’t一定不要,禁止;needn’t不需要;can’t不能;shouldn’t不应该。

根据后文“There is plenty of time before the train starts”以及答语“No”可知,没必要马上动身去车站。

故选B。

3.Generally speaking, there ________ be any survivors(幸存者) after such a long time. However, two young people were found ________. Life is super-nature!A.mustn’t; living B.can’t; living C.may; dead D.can’t; alive【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:一般来说,过了这么长的时间,是不可能有任何幸存者了。

初中英语情态动词训练题含答案

初中英语情态动词训练题含答案

初中英语情态动词训练题含答案一、情态动词单项选择题1.Children ________ be told not to swim in the river.A.can B.must C.may D.might【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:必须告诉孩子们不要在河里游泳。

考查情态动词辨析。

can能、会;must必须、一定;may可以、可能;might可能、也许。

根据常识可知,是必须告诉孩子们不要在河里游泳。

故选B。

2.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你应该小心你的相机。

它很贵!考查情态动词辨析。

can可以;will将;should应该;may可能。

根据“It costs!”可知相机很贵,应该小心。

故选C。

3.—Must I park my car behind the building?—No, you _________. You _________ park it there.A.mustn’t; may B.shouldn’t; must C.don’t have to; may【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我必须把车停在大楼后面吗?——不,你不必。

你可以把车停在那儿。

考查情态动词。

mustn’t禁止;may可以;shouldn’t不该;must必须;don’t have to不必。

以“Must”开头的一般疑问句,否定回答中用don’t have to,第二空表示可以停在那儿,用may。

故选C。

4.We can’t work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ________?A.how to do it B.what to do it C.how to do D.what should to do 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我们解不出这道物理题。

初中英语情态动词专项训练题

初中英语情态动词专项训练题

初中英语情态动词专项训练题一、情态动词单项选择题1.Will you please __________ shoes on the floor?A.not to put B.not put C.don't put D.not putting【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:请不要把鞋子放在地板上好吗?考查固定句型。

Will you please (not) do sth.?请你(不)做某事好吗/你可以(不)做某事吗,表示请求的句型,故选B。

2.It’s a rule tha t students ____________ bring mobile phones to our school.A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:学生禁止带手机到我们学校是一个规定。

考查情态动词辨析。

couldn’t不能,一般过去时;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不需要;wouldn’t 不会。

根据“It’s a rule”可知规定学生禁止带手机,故选B。

3.You ________ cross the road on a red light.A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.cannot【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你禁止在红灯时过马路。

考查情态动词。

must必须;mustn’t禁止;can能;cannot不能。

根据“on a red light”可知,此处是禁止穿过马路。

故选B。

4.—________ we see Mary tomorrow morning?—Good idea. Let’s meet at the bus stop.A.May B.Shall C.Must【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们明天上午去见玛丽好吗?——好主意。

我们在公共汽车站见面吧。

考查情态动词。

may可以;shall(同I和we连用,表示将来)将要,将会;must必须。

初中英语专项练习——情态动词(含答案)

初中英语专项练习——情态动词(含答案)

初中英语专项练习——情态动词(含答案)一、单项选择1.---Our class wins the English speaking contest.---Congratulations! You ____ be very proud of it.A. canB. needC. wouldD. must2.People ____ cross the road if there is a red light on.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. may not3.You ____ park your car in front of the school gate.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. mustD. may4.— May I put my bike here?— No, you ____. If you do, you may lose it.A. needn'tB. won'tC. mustn'tD. wouldn't5.— Susan, would you like to go hiking with us this afternoon?— I'd love to, but I ____ study for a test.A. mayB. have toC. canD. could6.—— Must I finish the work by 10 o'clock?—— No, you ____. You can finish it tomorrow.A. mustn'tB. won'tC. don't have toD. can't7.You ____ wear sports shoes when you climb a mountain.A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. have to8.—— Would you like to go to the cinema with us after school?—— Sorry, I ____ do my homework first.A. mustB. canC. mayD. could9.Cars, buses and bikes ____ stop when the traffic light is red.A. canB. mustC. mayD. need10.It's raining harder and harder. I ____ stay at home and do some reading.A. have toB. mustC. shouldD. need11.It rains heavily, so we ____ stay at home.A. have toB. had toC. mustD. mustn’t12.---Where is your boss, Jack?---Well, I think he ____ in the office.A. can beB. must beC. can have beenD. mustn’t have been13.Hurry up. He ____ for us at the station.A. must waitB. must be waitingC. should waitD. should waiting14.— David, turn off your computer now! You ____ play on it too long.— I see, mum.A. couldn'tB. mustn'tC. wouldn'tD. needn't15.You ____ wash your hands before meals. It is good for your health.A. mayB. canC. have toD. must二、完形填空Nick is a middle school student. He studies hard, 1 he is very naughty (淘气的), too. In summer holidays, he often plays with other friends in the park. The park is near his house. One day he 2some new clothes as his birthday presents. He felt very 3. "Mum, can I go cycling(骑车) with my friends? I want them to 4my new clothes," asked Nick. "Yes, please keep your clothes 5," said mother. She was doing some cooking. "We'll 6 supper after you come back." Two hours later, Nick went home 7 supper. "Why are your clothes so 8 ?" asked his mother."I'm sorry, Mum," 9 Nick. "I had no time to 10 my clothes when I fell off the bike."1. ____A. andB. butC. soD. because2. ____A. boughtB. broughtC. hadD. got3. ____A. happyB. sadC. angryD. well4. ____A. meetB. looksC. seeD. watch5. ____A. cleanB. niceC. blueD. big6. ____A. keepB. getC. haveD. has7. ____A. withB. ofC. toD. for8. ____A. dirtyB. cleanC. newD. old9. ____A. toldB. askedC. saidD. answered10. ____A. take onB. take offC. take inD. take up三、阅读理解Jimmy is at school now. He is in the classroom, but he can't find his schoolbag. Where is it? Is it lost? Oh, no! It is in his room. He doesn't take (带) it to the school. He calls his sister Sally and asks her to take(带)his school things to the school. Here are his school things.His schoolbag is on the chair. Under the chair is his pencil box. His notebook is on the desk. His dictionary is on the bed. His pencils aren't inthe pencil box. They're on the sofa.Oh, Sally, don't forget(忘记) to take his baseball. Jimmy always plays baseball after school. But where is his baseball? Oh, it's under the table.1. ____Where is Jimmy's schoolbag?A. In his room.B. In the lost and found box.C. In the classroom.D. We don't know.2. Sally is Jimmy's ____ .A. motherB. sisterC. cousinD. friend3. Jimmy' s pencil box is ____ .A. on the deskB. in the schoolbagC. on the sofaD. under the chair4. ____What is on the sofa?A. Sally’s pencils.B. Jimmy’s pencils.C. Sally’s notebook.D. Jimmy' s notebook.5. ____What does Jimmy do after school?A. He calls his sister.B. He calls his mother.C. He plays baseball.D. He plays computer games.参考答案1.【答案】D【解析】此题考查情态动词,表示肯定推测,故选D。

(word完整版)七年级英语专项练习:情态动词

(word完整版)七年级英语专项练习:情态动词

七年级英语情态动词专项练习(四)班别:______ 姓名: _________ 分数:________一、情态动词的定义:情态动词有词义,但它不能单独作谓语,它必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。

情态动词没有人称和数的变化;它的后面必须跟动词原形。

三、情态动词的用法及主要句型:1、Can I help you? ------- Yes, please. / No, thanks.2、Can + 主语+ 动词原形? Yes,〜can. No, 〜can' t.3、Can I borrow your book?----Yes,of course.4、Can I write on the book? ----------- No, you can ' mustn' t.5、Sure.6、Could \Can you tell me the way to the Zoo?7、May I come in ? --- C ome in, please.8、May I sit here?——Yes, please.\Sorry, please doh9、May I have some Coke?---- Yes, of course.10、 ---------------------------------- May/ Could / Can I speak to Tom?Speaking. Whoscalling?11、should、shouldn ' t 表示劝告:1) He should get up early.2) She shouldn ' t play computer game too much.12、Should + 主语+ 动词原形? Yes,〜should.\ No, 〜shouldn ' t.13、表示建议“你愿意…吗”Would you like to go shopp ing with me?---- Yes, I'd love to. /I'd love to. But I'm busy now.14、就餐用语Would you like something to eat\drink? ----Yes, I'd like …15、shall用于第一人称(I, we), 可以表示“将”和表示建议“....... 好吗?”1) Where shall we have dinner?2) Shall we go fishing? ----- A ll right. \OK. \Good idea.16、Must + 主语+ 动词原形? ---Yes,〜must.\No, 〜needn' t.四、相关练习:(一)用适当的情态动词填空。

初一英语情态动词短语单选题40题

初一英语情态动词短语单选题40题

初一英语情态动词短语单选题40题1. In the school library, you ______ keep quiet.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need答案解析:C。

must表示必须,在图书馆里必须保持安静,这是一种规定。

A选项can表示能够、可以,侧重于能力或许可,在这里不是强调能力或许可而是强调规定,所以不选A。

B选项may表示可能、可以,通常用于表示许可或者可能性,这里不是在说许可或者可能性的问题,所以不选B。

D选项need表示需要,通常用法是need to do,这里用法不对,所以不选D。

2. My mother is ill. I ______ look after her at home.A. canB. shouldC. mayD. could答案解析:B。

should表示应该,妈妈生病了我应该在家照顾她,这是一种责任。

A选项can表示能力,这里重点不是说有没有能力照顾,而是强调一种责任,所以不选A。

C选项may表示可能、可以,与题意不符,所以不选C。

D选项could是can的过去式,在这里不表示过去的能力,所以不选D。

3. We ______ be late for school.A. don't have toB. mustn'tC. can'tD. may not答案解析:B。

mustn't表示禁止,我们禁止上学迟到,这是一种规定。

A选项don't have to表示不必,与题意不符,所以不选A。

C 选项can't表示不能,更多强调能力方面的不能,这里是规定不许迟到,所以不选C。

D选项may not表示可能不,与题意中禁止迟到的意思不符,所以不选D。

4. - ______ I use your pen? - Yes, you can.A. MustB. ShouldC. MayD. Need答案解析:C。

七年级英语下册专项综合全练(一)情态动词can和特殊疑问句试题(人教新目标版)

七年级英语下册专项综合全练(一)情态动词can和特殊疑问句试题(人教新目标版)

专项综合全练(一)情态动词can和特殊疑问句Ⅰ.根据汉语意思翻译句子1.那个女孩会唱歌和跳舞。

2.你会拉小提琴吗?3.你们会说英语吗?4.我不会说日语。

5.我会游泳,我想加入游泳俱乐部。

6.我会弹钢琴。

7.我弟弟会骑马。

8.——你会骑自行车吗?——是的,我会。

9.我自美国,但是我不会说英语。

10.——你会做什么?——我会打乒乓球。

11.你通常几点起床?12.迈克每天几点吃早饭?13.你每天怎么到学校?14.你通常花多长时间到学校?15.从你家到学校有多远?16.你爸爸每天什么时候去上班?17.你们每天什么时候做家务?18.你想加入什么俱乐部?19.谁是你的英语老师?20.你为什么喜欢英语?答案 1.The girl can sing and dance.2.Can you play the violin?3.Can you spea English?4.I can’t spea Japanese.5.I can swim and I want to join the swimming club.6.I can play the piano.7.My brother can ride a horse.8.—Can you ride a bie? —Yes, I can.9.I am/come from Ameri can, but I can’t spea English.10.—What can you do?—I can play table tennis.11.What time do you usually get up?12.What time does Mie have/eat breafast every day?13.How do you get to school every day?14.How long does it usually tae you to get to school?15.How far is it from your home to school?16.What time does your father go to wor?17.When do you do housewor every day?18.What club do you want to join?19.Who is your English teacher?20.Why do you lie English?Ⅱ.按要求完成句子1.She can spea Japanese.(改为否定句)2.They can sing English songs.(改为一般疑问句)3.Can your father drive a car?(作肯定回答)4.Can the girl dance?(作否定回答)5.I can finish the wor on time.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)6.She can play the drums.(对画线部分提问)答案 1.She can’t spea Japanese.2.Can they sing English songs?3.Yes, he can.4.No, she can’t.5.—Can you finish the wor on time?—Yes, I can.6.What can she do?Ⅲ.看图写句子根据图片和所给的提示词写出语意完整、连贯的句子。

初中英语情态动词专项训练

初中英语情态动词专项训练

初中英语情态动词专项训练一、情态动词单项选择题1.—Whose T-shirt is this, Michael?—It ______ not be mine. Mine is white.A.need B.can C.must【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——迈克尔,这是谁的T恤?——不可能是我的。

我的是白色的。

考查动词辨析。

need需要;can可能;must必须。

根据“It…not be mine. Mine is white.”可知,此处表示否定推测“不可能”,故选B。

2.Don’t go out if you have the flu. You ________ stay at home.A.should B.may C.will【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:如果你得了流感就不要出去。

你应该待在家里。

考查情态动词。

should应该;may可能;will将要。

根据“Don’t go out if you have the flu.”可知,此处表示得了流感应该待在家里,表示建议,用情态动词should。

故选A。

3.— Must I come back befo re 12 o’clock?— No, you ________. You ________ stay there for a day.A.needn’t; must B.needn’t; can C.mustn’t; must D.mustn’t; may【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我必须在十二点前回来吗?——不,你不必。

你可以在那待一天。

考查情态动词。

needn’t不必;must必须;can能,可以,会;mustn’t禁止,不准;may 可能,也许。

根据题干“ Must I ...?”是must的一般疑问句,否定回答是“No, sb. needn’t.”所以第一空填needn't;根据句意你不必12点回来,可见后句是说你可以待一天,故填can。

(完整版)初中英语情态动词专项练习题

(完整版)初中英语情态动词专项练习题

(完整版)初中英语情态动词专项练习题情态动词情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,但要与动词原形及其被动语态一起使用,给谓语动词增添情态色彩,表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法,认为其可能、应该或必要等。

情态动词后面加动词原形。

情态动词有四类:①只做情态动词:must,can(could),may(might)……②可做情态动词又可做实义动词:need,will③具有情态动词特征:have(had,has) to,used to,ought to④情态动词表猜测:一肯一否三不定(must一肯,can not一否,may,might,could,三不定。

)注:mustn't代表强烈禁止must 表示主观,have to表示客观。

常用的有:can may could must have use .情态动词无人称和数的变化,情态动词后面跟的动词须用原形,否定式构成是在情态动词后面加"not"。

个别情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式,过去式用来表达更加客气,委婉的语气,时态性不强,可用于过去,现在或将来。

情态动词属非及物动词,故没有被动语态。

情态动词表推测的用法小结(一)情态动词表推测的三种句式1.在肯定句中一般用must (一定),can,could(可能),might /may(也许,或许)。

e.g:(1)He must/can/may,might know the answer to this question.他一定/可能/也许知道这个问题的答案。

(2)It is cold in the room. They must have turned off the heating.屋里很冷,他们肯定把暖气关了。

2.否定句中用can’t / couldn’t(不可能),may not/mightnot(可能不)。

e.g:(1)It can’t/couldn’t be the headmaster. He has gone to America.这不可能是校长,他去美国了。

初中英语情态动词专项练习

初中英语情态动词专项练习

初中英语情态动词专项练习一、情态动词单项选择题1.—_______ you please do the dishes, Sarah?—Sure, I will do it after I finish my homework.A.Should B.Could C.Must D.Can【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你可以洗餐具吗,Sarah?——当然,我做完作业后就会做。

考查情态动词。

Should应该;Could可以;Must必须;Can可能。

根据答语“Sure, I will d o it after I finish my homework.”可知,问句是表示请求的,Could you please do…?意为“请问你可以做……吗?”,表示委婉的语气,故选B。

2.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你应该小心你的相机。

它很贵!考查情态动词辨析。

can可以;will将;should应该;may可能。

根据“It costs!”可知相机很贵,应该小心。

故选C。

3.History ________ repeat itself.A.needs not B.need not C.doesn’t need D.need not to【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:历史不需要重演。

考查need的用法。

根据“need”一词可知,既可以是行为动词,也可以是情态动词;当作为行为动词使用时,其否定形式是don’t need to do sth.;而作为情态动词使用时,其否定形式是need not/need’t do sth.。

结合选项,B符合句意。

故选B。

4.When Ann was eight, she ________ play the piano very well.A.need B.must C.could D.may【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:安八岁时,钢琴弹得很好。

七年级英语:情态动词专项练习带答案解析

七年级英语:情态动词专项练习带答案解析

情态动词练习题含答案解析1. A good friend is someone you ________ share your pleasure and pain with.()A. oughtB. needC. canD. must2.—Mum, ______ I play football this afternoon?—Sure,but you ______ finish your homework first.()A. may;couldB. can; mustC. can;mustn'tD. may; can't3.—Excuse me, is this the right way to the Children's Palace?—Sorry, I'm not sure. But it________ be.()A. mustn'tB. mightC. can'tD. must4.—You look very pretty,if I ________ say so. —Thanks a lot for saying that.()A. mustB. mayC. willD. have to5. Please don't make so much noise. I________ hear the speaker very well.()A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't6.You ________ take me to the station. My brother's taking me.()A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. don't have to7.—Mum, ________ I visit the Modern ArtMuseum next Monday?—I'm afraid you can't. All the museums in thiscity are closed on Monday.()A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. may8.We need clean air and water,so we ________ protect the environment.()A. canB. mayC. mustD. might9. —What should we do to protect the fish in the river?—We________ throw rubbish into the river.()A. needB. needn'tC. mustD. mustn't10.—What's wrong with Judy? She has been absent for two days.—Oh, she_____ be ill. Let's go to ask Mr. Green.()A. mayB. needC. would11.—We've got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I______ bring anything with me?()A. can't B. mustn't C. couldn't D. needn't12.—Excuse me, ________ I take the magazine out of the reading room?—Sorry, you can't. Just here, please.()A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. need13.Rock music ___ sound popular with the young,but it's not the favor of the aged people.()A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may14.—Must I wait here all morning? I have a lot of work to do.—No, you____. You may be back in the afternoon.()A. mustn'tB. can'tC. don't have to15.The passengers ______ show their ID cards before getting on the plane.()A. mightB. mustC. could16. —Finally, they came back.—They_____ be hungry after such a long walk.()A. can'tB. mustC. needn't17. —I still haven't found my pet dog.—I'm sorry to hear that. You_____ be very sad.()A. canB. shouldC. mustD. will18. —Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs.Li?—No. It________ be her. She is wearing a white dress today.()A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can't19. —Is that man Mr.Zhang?—It________ be him. He went to Beijing for a meeting yesterday.()A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn't20. The girl in the classroom ________ be Sarah. She has gone to the library.()A. mayB. mustC. can'tD. needn't21. —Whose bike is this?—I am not sure. It ________ be Mary's.()A. shallB. mustC. might22. —Where are you going this month?—We________ go to Xiamen,but we're not sure.()A. needn'tB. mightC. mustD. mustn't23. —Is Tom coming by train?—He________ drive his car,I'm not sure.()A.can't B. may C. Must解析答案句意:一个好朋友就是和你一起分享你的快乐和悲伤的人。

初中英语情态动词专项训练题

初中英语情态动词专项训练题

初中英语情态动词专项训练题一、情态动词单项选择题1.— ________ the man there be our English teacher?—He ________ be, but I’m not sure.A.May; mustn’t B.Can; may C.Can; can’t D.May; can’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——那里的那个人可能是我们的英语老师吗?——他可能是,但我不确定。

考查情态动词辨析。

may也许,可能;can可以,可能;must必须;can’t不可能。

第二处根据“but I’m not sure”可知,不确定,所以可能是,must和can’t不符合语境,故选B。

2.It could be Lily’s coat. Or it ________ belong to Lucy. The twin sisters always wear the same. A.need B.can C.might D.must【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这可能是莉莉的外套,或者可能是露西的。

这对孪生姐妹总是穿同样的衣服。

考查情态动词辨析。

need需要;can可以;might可能;must必须。

根据“It could be Lily’s coat.”可知,这个外套并不一定是莉莉的,所以它也有可能是露西的,由此可知此空应填might表示不太肯定的推测。

故选C。

3.—________ you please order less and clear your plate this time?—Sure, thanks for reminding me!A.May B.Could C.Must D.Should【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——这次请你少点菜,把盘子里的菜都吃光好吗?——当然了,谢谢提醒。

考查情态动词。

May可以(与第二人称连用,表示祝福);Could能;Must必须;Should 应该。

七年级英语情态动词专项练习含解析

七年级英语情态动词专项练习含解析

七年级英语情态动词专项练习含解析一、选择题1.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money. A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 3.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may 4.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 5.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must 6.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mus tn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 7.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need 8.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need 9.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need 10.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 11.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 12.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can 13.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 14.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness.A.must B.can C.may D.need15.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't16.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will 17.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need18.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should19.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 20.—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A.should B.could C.must D.may 21.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 22.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would 23.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 24.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must25.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t26.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 27.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can28.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 29.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 30.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should31.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 32.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 33.—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall34.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 35.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t36.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may37.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must38.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can39.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need40.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need 41.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need 42.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can43.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should44.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 45.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 46.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to re new them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 47.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 48.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 49.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should 50.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】句意“这个小男孩非常的勇敢,我敢说,他敢爬上那棵高的树”。

七年级英语情态动词训练及答案

七年级英语情态动词训练及答案

七年级英语情态动词训练及答案一、选择题1.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 3.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 4.—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A.may B.may not C.must D.can’t5.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should6.—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must7.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may 8.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need9.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t10.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 11.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 12.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must 13.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall14.We’ve discussed every detail of this pl an and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may15.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need16.—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A.should B.could C.must D.may 17.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 18.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would 19.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must20.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could 21.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 22.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must23.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 24.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could 25.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need26.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t27.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t28.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t29.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?— Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss i t. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 30.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May31.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would32.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 33.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should 34.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need35.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not36.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must 37.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 38.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A.can B.will C.may D.must 39.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 40.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在必须打扫房间吗?——不,不需要。

初中英语情态动词专项训练题

初中英语情态动词专项训练题

初中英语情态动词专项训练题一、情态动词单项选择题1.__________ you please take out the rubbish? It’s your turn now.A.Must B.Should C.Could D.Might【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你能把垃圾拿出去吗?现在轮到你了。

考查情态动词。

Must必须;Should应该;Could能,可以;Might可以。

Could you please…?你能做……吗?/请你做……,好吗?表示请求的句型,固定句型,故选C。

2.Don’t go out if you have the flu. You ________ stay at home.A.should B.may C.will【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:如果你得了流感就不要出去。

你应该待在家里。

考查情态动词。

should应该;may可能;will将要。

根据“Don’t go out if you have the flu.”可知,此处表示得了流感应该待在家里,表示建议,用情态动词should。

故选A。

3.Don’t be upset! You ________ cheer up and try it one more time.A.shall B.might C.could D.should【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:不要难过!你应该振作起来,再试一次。

考查情态动词辨析。

shall将;might可能;could能够;should应该。

根据“cheer up and try it one more time”可知,此处表示建议,故选D。

4.We ________ breathe the same breath and share the same future as Chinese people. A.might B.should C.could D.would【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们要同中国人民同呼吸、共命运。

初中英语情态动词专项练习题

初中英语情态动词专项练习题

情态动词情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,但要与动词原形及其被动语态一起使用,给谓语动词增添情态色彩,表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法,认为其可能、应该或必要等。

情态动词后面加动词原形。

情态动词有四类:①只做情态动词:must,can(could),may(might)……②可做情态动词又可做实义动词:need,will齪俪蘆义腸囁鶼鮚权辯学頭墳淵莶垄鎦橼鱔砾锱鳩澆鑊垲權箫龜巒颡暧诓锌玀鹉礡俣锣钫僥报莶堊摄颖墜諢罂唢热鄆匀順侩鐫儲郟轹飨殺踴鹣銘畴绷莶熗铃燭孙聽亲荠魎弒棲閼卺鯇两谟髌馆鏡属徹釗鑠蓝鲞赌灭驴肠烫摆鈰鈥。

③具有情态动词特征:have(had,has) to,used to,ought to④情态动词表猜测:一肯一否三不定(must一肯,can not一否,may,might,could,三不定。

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注:mustn't代表强烈禁止 must表示主观,have to表示客观。

常用的有:can may could must have use .情态动词无人称和数的变化,情态动词后面跟的动词须用原形,否定式构成是在情态动词后面加"not"。

个别情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式,过去式用来表达更加客气,委婉的语气,时态性不强,可用于过去,现在或将来。

情态动词属非及物动词,故没有被动语态。

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情态动词表推测的用法小结(一)情态动词表推测的三种句式1.在肯定句中一般用must (一定),can,could(可能),might /may(也许,或许)。

初一英语情态动词专项练习附答案含答案

初一英语情态动词专项练习附答案含答案

初一英语情态动词专项练习附答案含答案一、选择题1.—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A.Bad luck B.I hope so C.Good idea D.I don’t mind 2.—Are you going to offer some masks and alcohol wet wipes (酒精湿巾) to the people in the village?—________ They are in great need of these things.A.What a shame! B.Why not? C.Why me? D.What's wrong? 3.—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. I might let my classmates down.—_______. You don’t need to push yourself too hard.A.It’s a pleasure B.What a pity C.Take it easy D.You’re welcome 4.– Would you like me to lock the door?– _______A.Yes, I’d like to.B.It’s a pleasure.C.Yes, please. D.It doesn’t matter. 5.--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A.I’m afraid not B.Take your timeC.Enjoy yourself D.That’s all right6.—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A.Thanks anyway B.It doesn’t matter C.Of course not D.Sure it was7.--Would you mind opening the window? It’s too hot.--__________.A.Sorry. I wouldn’t.B.No, of course not.C.It doesn’t matter.D.Yes, please.8.-Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?-_____. It has rained for four days. It’s too wet everywhere.A.I hope not B.I don’t think soC.Don’t worry D.I hope so9.— Could you please clean your room?—_________. I’ll do it at once.A.Yes, sure B.Sorry, I can’t C.It doesn’t matter D.Here you are 10.— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A.I can’t stand it .B.I don’t mind it C.I love it. D.I hate it. 11.—Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? —_______. I’m very hungry.A.A small bowl B.A large bowl C.Yes, please D.No, thanks 12.—I’m afraid I can’t get good grades in the P.E. exam.—________! Train as much as you can.A.Well done B.Keep trying C.Enjoy yourself D.Be careful 13.— Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon?—________. Let’s go there by bike.A.I think so B.That’s all rig ht C.My pleasure D.Sounds great 14.—I was too busy to see the singing competition.—________. I have to say it’s really wonderful.A.No problem B.You are welcome C.Not at all D.It’s a pity 15.—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________—I’ll have them here.A.For here or to go? B.Something to drink? C.Anything else? D.Is that OK? 16.—I missed the basketball game last Saturday because I had an exam.—________, but it will be repeated on TV.A.Take it easy B.You are lucky C.That’s wonderful D.Never mind 17.—Do you like cartoons or scary movies?—_______. They can cheer me up.A.Yes, I do B.No, I don't C.Cartoons D.Scary movies 18.—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthday party last night.— ________ I know you are busy recently.A.Why not? B.Don’t mention it.C.No way. D.That’s all right. 19.—Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty.—________A.Go ahead. B.My pleasure C.At your service D.You’d better not. 20.—You seem so happy today, Jack.—________? I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.A.So what B.How come C.Guess what D.Why not 21.—I’m going hiking this afternoon. Would you like to go with me?—______, but I must finish my homework first.A.Sorry, I don’t B.That’s right C.I’d love to D.Not at all 22.—Jim seems to be in low spirits. ________?—No one liked his plan. All his efforts were useless.A.Guess what B.What about him C.So what D.What happened 23.—________. Where’s the nearest supermarket?—Oh, it’s about 300 meters away, next to a park.A.Thank you B.Excuse me C.Come on D.That’s OK 24.—Anna, can you come to my party tomorrow night?—_________, but I have to stay at home because of the flu.A.I’d love to B.Sounds good C.That’s OK D.Why not25.-Do you mind telling me how to use this function? - . It’s easy. Just double-click on the “Pencil” icon.A.No, not at all B.Of course, I doC.Yes, I do D.Yes, I don’t26.—I’ll have a chemistry exam tomorrow.—________!A.Well done B.Congratulations C.You’re welcome D.Good luck 27.—Time is up. I have to go now.—________ ! We don’t have more time to talk.A.That’s cool B.That’s the answer C.That’s a pity D.That’s good news 28.—Don’t keep the water running when you brush your teeth.— ________ .A.I hope so B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I won’t D.It’s nothing 29.—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract.A.I think so B.I don’t think so C.I don’t care D.I hope so 30.—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A.Excuse me B.Have a good timeC.It’s up to you D.I’m afraid I can’t31.— Mr. Smith, I won the first prize in the competition.—______ I think you’ll do better and better.A.Congratulations! B.Good idea! C.That’s all right!D.What a shame! 32.—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A.Agree. B.Forget it. C.I really do. D.Are you kidding me? 33.—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A.I think so. B.It’s hard to say.C.That’s right.D.You’d better not. 34.— May I have a look at the newspaper China Daily?— Certainly. ________A.Thank you. B.It’s a pity.C.Here you are. D.I’d like to. 35.—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many frie nds on the net.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A.I can’t agree more B.I’m pleased to know thatC.That’s for sure D.That’s not the case36.— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A.You bet B.No deal C.Bad luck D.Have fun37.—I thought I’d try to repair the car myself.— __________ ! You know nothing about the car.A.No way B.You can’t be serious C.I couldn’t agree more D.Don’t change a thing38.—How about buying that coat?—________. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.A.That sounds good B.No way C.Good idea D.What a pity 39.—Why don’t you join in a club to practise speaking English?A.That’s a good idea B.Never mind C.Yes, please D.Thank you 40.—Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home.—________. It is always good to help children grow up.A.That’s true.B.Come this way. C.Let me have a look. D.I don’t think we agree.41.—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A.Take care B.Don’t worry C.Not exactly D.Hurry up 42.—Our school football team has won the first prize in the match!—________A.Have a good time. B.Nice work. C.Never mind. D.Good luck. 43.—We can invite Kate and Paul to Baohe Park with us.—________ I’ll give them a call right now.A.Why not? B.What for? C.What’s up?D.Are you kidding? 44.— The dress I got is not the same color as that is shown online.—________? But if so, I promise we will send you another one.A.How come B.Who knows C.What for D.Why worry 45.—Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s chemistry class this morning.—________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A.So what B.Why not C.How come D.Who cares 46.—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A.Make yourself at home B.Enjoy yourself C.It doesn’t matterD.Take your time47.—Don’t forget to keep safe distance (距离) at least one meter, Mike!—________A.Sorry, I won’t.B.No, I can’t do it.C.Not at all. D.I hope not. 48.—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A.Forget it! B.Come on! C.I’m sorry.D.Pardon me? 49.—Our family will go to Hangzhou for a holiday this summer.—________.A.Well done B.I am glad to hear thatC.Best wishes to you D.Have fun50.—________!—Yes. It sounds gentle and relaxing.A.How good the vegetable soup is B.How exciting the storybook isC.What nice music Ann is playing D.What a beautiful flower Jim keeps【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.A【详解】句意:——电视上说明天有大雨。

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七年级英语情态动词专项练习(四)班别:______ 姓名:________分数:________一、情态动词的定义:情态动词有词义,但它不能单独作谓语,它必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。

情态动词没有人称和数的变化;它的后面必须跟动词原形。

1、Can I help you? ——Yes, please. / No, thanks.2、Can + 主语 + 动词原形? Yes, ~ can. No, ~can’t.3、Can I borrow your book?----Yes,of course.4、Can I write on the book? ------No, you can’t\mustn’t.5、Could \Can you help me?---- Yes,of course.\Certainly.\ Sure.6、Could \Can you tell me the way to the Zoo?7、May I come in ?----- Come in, please.8、May I sit here?----- Yes, please.\Sorry, please don’t.9、May I have some Coke?---- Yes, of course.10、May/ Could / Can I speak to Tom? -----Speaking. Who’s calling?11、should 、shouldn’t表示劝告:1) He should get up early.2) She shouldn’t play computer game too much.12、Should +主语 +动词原形? Yes, ~ should.\ No, ~shouldn’t.13、表示建议“你愿意…吗”Would you like to go shopping with me?-----Yes, I’d love to. /I’d love to. But I’m busy now.14、就餐用语Would you like something to eat\drink? ----Yes, I’d like…15、shall用于第一人称(I, we), 可以表示“将”和表示建议“……好吗?”1) Where shall we have dinner?2) Shall we go fishing? -----All right. \OK. \Good idea.16、Must + 主语 + 动词原形? ---Yes,~ must.\No, ~needn’t.四、相关练习:(一) 用适当的情态动词填空。

1. Must I borrow the book with my ID card? No, you ________.2. ________ I use your car? Yes, you ________.3.My mother is ill. I _________ stay at home and look after her.4.________ you like some tea?5. You ________ take more exercise.(二)按要求改写句子。

1.I can run fast.I ________ ________ fast. (否定句)2.You must return the book now.(一般疑问句)________ I the book now? No, you ________.3.He can play basketball well.(一般疑问句)_______ he ______ basketball well?4.They must take the books out of the room.(否定句)They ________ ________ the books out of the room.5.He should get up early.(否定句) He _______ get up late.(三) 单项选择。

()1.you like some milk ?A . Would B. Could C . Can()2. We pick the flower in the park.A.can’tB. don'tC.mustn’t( ) 3.W e should more trees, and we shouldn’t cut any trees.A. plantB. plantingC. plants( ) 4.May I have some coffee?A.Yes,you have.B.Yes,you can.C.Yes,certainly. ( ) 5.Shall we visit the factory?A.Yes,we do.B.Yes, we shall. B.All right.( ) 6.Would you like something to eat?A.Yes,we would.B.Yes, I’d like some cakes.C.Yes, of course. ( ) 7. What can I do for you?A.Yes,you can.B.No,I can do it.C. Yes.I’d like some oranges. ( )8. Two eyes ____see more than one.A .can B. may C. will D .should( ) 9. You ______ finish reading the book as soon as possible.A. mayB. canC. needD. should( )10。

— Need you go to work now? — Yes, I ______.A. mustB. needC. canD. dare六年级英语专项练习:时态一、小学英语四种时态的比较。

(见表格)三、用所给动词的适当形式填空:1. Listen!The children _______________(sing)in the classroom.2. The kite _____________ (be) broken last week.3. Look! The woman over there ______________ (look) at you.4. Mary ______________ (visit) her grandparents next Monday.5. Miss Li ______________(have) an English class every Tuesday.6. I ______________ (leave) for Shanghai tomorrow evening.7. Joan often ______________ (catch) the No.11 bus to work.8. He _____________much about Chinese.(not know)9.Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But yesterday was rainy. He ______________ (go) to school by bus.10. My mother usually ____________(watch) TV and ___________(wash) clothes on Sunday morning?11. I ____________(make) a model ship with Mike last Saturday.12. Today is a sunny day. We ______________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.13. ______________your sister often ______________(go)shopping?14. The boys ________________ (swim)in the river now.15. What __________ he ___________(do) in 1990 ? He __________(be) an office worker.16. Everyone in my family_________ (be) busy now. But my brother ____________(play)with the cat.四、单项选择。

( ) 1.They ____ climbing mountains.A. likeB. likesC. liking ( ) 2.Tom and Jack _____ some reading every day.A. doB. doesC.doing( ) 3.My brother_____ hard.A. studyB. studysC. studies ( ) 4.Joe doesn’t _____ any money now.A. haveB. hasC. having( ) 5.Tom’s English teacher _____ him questions very often.A. askB. asksC. asking( ) 6.Mary and May ______ exercise under the tree now.A. takeB. are takingC. taking ( ) 7.I am going to ______ a soldier 10 years later.A. walksB. walkingC. walk( ) 8.I will ______ very cold tomorrow.A. beB. isC. going to be ( ) 9.Mike often ______ exercise on Thursday afternoon.A. takesB. is talkingC. is going to take( ) 10.Ben ________ a lot of cold water just now.A. drinksB. drinkedC. drank( ) 11.We can _________ different animals in the zoo.A. seeB. sawC. seeing( ) 12. The train ________ at about 10:00 last night.A. leavesB. leavingC. left( ) 13.She will __________ water the flower later.A. waterB. watersC. watering( ) 14. Ken _________ the Night Zoo by bus next Sunday.A . is going to visit B. visits C. visiting ( ) 15.Look, the children ______ in the park.A. are having funB. is having funC. are going to have fun ()16、Mr Brown ______ tomorrow.A . goes fishing B. will go fishing C. go fishing( ) 17. ______the children visiting the museum now?A. AreB. DoC. Can( ) 18. When does your classes _____ ?A. startB. startsC. open( )19.How ___ your brother to work last Sunday?A. does ,goB. did ,goC. did,went ( ) 20. My parents ______ lunch at 12:00.A . have B. has C .with五、用英语写出下面的动词词组。

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