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(英语)英语过去完成时练习题20篇及解析

(英语)英语过去完成时练习题20篇及解析

(英语)英语过去完成时练习题20篇及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.I arrived late and missed the flight. I ____ the traffic to be so heavy.A.hadn’t expected B.haven’t expectedC.wouldn’t expect D.was expected【答案】A【解析】考查时态。

根据语境我迟到是过去,期盼为过去的过去。

句意:我来迟了,错过了航班。

我没想到交通会是如此堵。

2.We to finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.A.meant B.was meaningC.had meant D.would mean【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意:我们本打算在天黑前完成这项工作,但是大雨耽误了我们。

Mean to have done 和 had meant to do 表示“本打算做但是没做成”,类似用法的词还有plan,intend等,选C考点:考查动词时态3.—What a consequence!—Yes. I ________ him about it, but without success.A.will remind B.would remindC.was reminding D.had reminded【答案】D【解析】考查时态。

What a consequence! 意为“真是一场惨剧”,consequence多指不良的后果。

后一句句意应为“我曾经提醒过他,但没有成功。

”“consequence”发生在过去,remind 动作发生在后果出现之前,即过去的过去,因此用过去完成时态,故选D。

4.Hardly ___________the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.A.I opened B.did I openC.I had opened D.had I opened【答案】D【解析】本题考查hardly...when 结构,表示“一……就、刚刚……就”;句意:我刚把门打开,他就气喘吁吁冲进办公室。

【英语】英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1.By the end of last year they _________ thousands of orange trees on the mountains.A. had plantedB. have plantedC. were plantingD. would plant【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:到去年末,他们已经在山上种植了上万棵橘子树。

根据By the end of last year,可知句子时态为过去完成时,因此用had planted,故答案是A。

【点评】考查过去完成时,注意识记与过去完成时想搭配的时间状语。

2.By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在上个月末,珍已经为贫穷的生病的孩子筹集到了足够的钱。

根据By the end of last month,可知句子的时态为过去完成时,C是过去完成时结构,故答案是C。

【点评】考查过去完成时,注意过去完成的时的判定方法。

3.By the time I finished my homework,my mother .A. sleptB. has been asleepC. was asleepD. had been asleep【答案】 D可知此处应为过去完成时,故选 D.和“ finished”【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”【点评】考查过去完成时。

4.By the time the alarm clock went off, My mother had already _________.A. wake me upB. wake up meC. waken up meD. waken me up 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:闹钟响时,我妈妈已经把我叫起来了。

(英语)过去完成时练习题含答案及解析

(英语)过去完成时练习题含答案及解析
(英语)过去完成时练习题含答案及解析
一、单项选择过去完成时
1.I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the studentseverything!
A.had been buyingB.had bought
C.have boughtD.have been buying
6.When we _______the railway station, the train _______for 5 minutes.
A.got to, had been awayB.reached, had left
C.arrived, has been awayD.arrived at, has left
考点:考查虚拟语气。
14.Never for one moment, believe it or not,_______ being faced with such a situation where a helping hand was greatly needed.
A.I imaginedB.do I imagine
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态辨析。根据句意是过去某一时间之前已经完成的事情,故采用过去完成时。句意:我惊讶地发现学校周围的零食店都已经空了;学生们买完了所有的东西。根据句意可以判断,故选B。
考点:考查时态辨析
2.Mandy _________ adoption since her son’s death, but her husband didn’t agree with her.
考点:考查过去完成时
13.If you________ the failed experiences, you would not havemade such a mistake in your homework.

英语过去完成进行时练习题20篇及解析

英语过去完成进行时练习题20篇及解析

英语过去完成进行时练习题20篇及解析一、单项选择过去完成进行时1.He _______ English for four years before he went abroad.A.has studied B.was studyingC.has been studying D.had been studying【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。

根据句意:在他出国之前已经学习了四年的英语。

可知,学英语的动作发生在出国之前,而且现在出国依然在学,因此用过去完成进行时。

所以答案选D。

考点:考查时态2.I was suffering from a headache. That was probably because I ________in front of the computer too long.A.worked B.was workingC.have been working D.had been working【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:我头疼。

可能是因为我在电脑前工作的太久了。

“工作”这个动作在我“头疼”之前一直在进行,所以用过去完成进行时,故选D。

3.—Why did they go to bed that early that night?—They were tired. They the walls all day long.A.were painting B.have paintedC.would paint D.had been painting【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:——为什么那天晚上那么早,他们就上床睡觉了。

——他们累了,他们刷墙刷了一整天。

根据句意可知,睡觉这一动作发生在过去,且刷墙发生在"睡觉"之前,即过去的过去;又因为"刷墙"是在过去的过去一直进行的动作,因此用过去完成进行时,故选D。

4.Not only five gold medals in a row, but they also have not lost a single game since the 1992 Olympics.A.has the team won B.the team has wonC.did the team win D.the team won【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查部分倒装及谓语动词的时态。

(英语)英语过去完成时专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)英语过去完成时专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)英语过去完成时专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1.Seeing John rush into the room with tears in his eyes, I asked him what .A. would happenB. had happenedC. happenedD. was happened【答案】 B【解析】【分析】所填写动作发生在asked以前,表示过去的过去,用过去完成时,故选B。

句意是:看到约翰眼里含着泪水冲进房间,我问他发生什么事了。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。

2.Sue didn't go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother.A. has seenB. had seenC. will seeD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影,因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。

A.已经看了,现在完成时;B.已经看了,过去完成时;C.将看,一般将来时;D.看了,一般过去时。

Sue和妈妈看了电影的影响是上周Sue没有和我们看电影,所以用完成时,根据didn't可知是与过去有关,所以用过去完成时,结构是had+动词过去分词,see的过去分词是seen,故选B。

【点评】考查过去完成时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。

3.Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了,因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。

(英语)英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析
A.passedB.have passed
C.was Leabharlann assedD.had passed
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。选项A为一般过去式;选项B为现在完成时;选项C为一般过去式被动语态;选项D为过去完成时。句意:只要驾考教练让我把车停到停车场,我就确定我已经通过了考试。当“我”把车停到停车场时,我确定自己考试通过,此时考试结束和考试通过是同时发生的动作,所以通过考试应在I was sure之前,故应用过去完成时。故选D.
A.have cookedB.were cookingC.had cookedD.would cook
【答案】C
【解析】
在英文中用by the time构成的从句修饰主句,主句通常用过去完成时,结构为had+过去分词,故本题选C。
11.She _________the sign language before she served as a volunteer to help the deaf.
C.enjoyedD.had been enjoying
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。在“It+be+since从句”这一结构中,可用一般现在时或现在完成时,since从句用一般过去时。句意:他们喊我和他们去喝一杯。我说,离我上次好好的喝上一杯已经有10年了。故A正确。
考点:考查时态
15.I didn’t get into the two-hour quarrel; I know how it ______, though.
A.graduatedB.has graduated
C.had beenD.had graduated
【答案】D

【英语】过去完成时专题(含答案)

【英语】过去完成时专题(含答案)

【英语】过去完成时专题(含答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1.Mr. Wang ______ in this factory for 30 years already.A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:王先生在这个工厂工作已经30年了。

根据for 30 years already,可知句子为现在完成时,表示发生于过去的动作一直持续到现在。

C是现在完成时结构,故答案是C。

【点评】考查现在完成时,注意结合时间状语确定句子的时态和句子结构。

2.We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们是在太累了,停下来休息一下吧。

stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致,3.When I ______ the cinema, the film _______for ten minutesA. got to; has begunB. arrived at; has been onC. reached; had begunD. hurried to; had been on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这题考查时态,第一空几个选项都可以,第二空指“我到电影院之前电影已经开始5分钟了”,用过去完成时,又因为begin是短暂动词,不能和一段时间连用,所以选D。

【点评】要注意完成时态中的延续性动词的转换。

4.Yesterday when I _______ to the station, the train ______ already.A. got, had leftB. got, has leftC. had got, leftD. got, left【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天当我到达车站时,火车已经离开了。

英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析

英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析
9.At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what ______ inscience and technology.
A.has discovered B.has been discovered
8.Grandpa was shocked by the news. Rarely ______ him so quiet.
A.do I seeB.had I seen
C.I had seenD.I saw
【答案】B
【解析】
本句中的rarely很少,是一个表示否定意义的词,放在句首的时候,后面的主句要使用部分倒装。句意:听到这个消息爷爷很惊讶。我很少看见他如此安静。根据句意可知是在这之前,我很少看见他如此安静,现在的情况已经使用了一般过去时,在这之前要使用过去完成时。故B正确。
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态:句意:他们在那天又成为了好朋友,直到那时他们已经近两年没有说话了。从They became friends again that day.可知他们两年没有说话是到那天为止发,属于过去的过去的动作,用过去完成时,选B。
考点:考查时态
14.They asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was at least ten years since I __________ a good drink
17.She stared at the painting, wondering where sheit.
A.sawB.had seen
C.seesD.has seen

(英语)英语过去完成时练习题含答案含解析

(英语)英语过去完成时练习题含答案含解析

(英语)英语过去完成时练习题含答案含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.—Lily went to see the movie alone.—If she _____ me about it, I would have gone with her.A.should tell B.tells C.told D.had told【答案】D【解析】考查时态。

句意:丽丽一个人去看电影了。

——如果她告诉过我这件事,我会和她一起去的。

结合语境可知从句中说的是在过去已完成动作,故用过去完成时态。

2.The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A.questioned; was cheatedB.being questioned; was cheatingC.questioned; had cheatedD.being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中,小女孩子低头不语。

When引导的是是时间状语从句,与girl 之间是被动关系,所以用done形式,作弊没有被动语态,故选C项。

3.The wife a big dinner when the husband was aware of their eighth wedding anniversary that day.A.was still preparing B.had hardly preparedC.did carefully prepare D.would eagerly prepare【答案】B【解析】考查时态。

句意为:妻子刚准备好一顿丰盛的晚餐丈夫就意识到那天是他们结婚八周年纪念日。

hardly...when一……就……,符合题意。

故选B。

4.Hardly ________ when she ________ someone knocking at the door.A.did she sit, heard B.did she sit, had heardC.had she sat, had heard D.had she sat, heard【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查倒装句和时态。

【英语】英语过去完成时练习题20篇含解析

【英语】英语过去完成时练习题20篇含解析

【英语】英语过去完成时练习题20篇含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.Could I do some explanations? Ito call on you yesterday, but someone came to see me just when I was about to leave.A.had intended B.intended C.would intend D.was intending【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。

have intended to do sth. =" i ntend" to have done sth.“本打算做某事”。

根据yesterday可知,事情发生在过去,故用过去完成时,意为“本打算......”。

故选A。

2.We to finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.A.meant B.was meaningC.had meant D.would mean【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意:我们本打算在天黑前完成这项工作,但是大雨耽误了我们。

Mean to have done 和 had meant to do 表示“本打算做但是没做成”,类似用法的词还有plan,intend等,选C考点:考查动词时态3.After Jack ________ some e-mails, he started working on his report.A.sends B.has sent C.had sent D.would sent【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。

句意:杰克发了几份电子邮件后,开始做他的课题。

状语从句是过去完成时,开始做课题是过去发生的,才能构成“过去的过去”的动作,所以选C考点 : 考查动词的时态4.When we _______the railway station, the train _______for 5 minutes.A.got to, had been away B.reached, had leftC.arrived, has been away D.arrived at, has left【答案】A【解析】这题考查时态,当我们到了火车站时,火车已经离开了5分钟了。

(英语)高三英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)高三英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)高三英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1.Arriving at the party hurriedly, we were disappointed to find that the band playing. A.stopped B.will stopC.had stopped D.has stopped【答案】C【解析】解析:匆忙地到达晚会,我们很失望地发现乐队已经停止演奏了。

题干中的were disappointed的状态发生在过去,stop这个动作发生在其之前,故应用过去完成时。

所以选C。

2.We to finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.A.meant B.was meaningC.had meant D.would mean【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意:我们本打算在天黑前完成这项工作,但是大雨耽误了我们。

Mean to have done 和 had meant to do 表示“本打算做但是没做成”,类似用法的词还有plan,intend等,选C考点:考查动词时态3.As soon as I got to the airport, I realized I ________ my ID card at home.A.had left B.has leftC.would leave D.will leave【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。

句意:一到机场,我就意识到我将身份证忘在家里了。

根据语境可知,leave my ID card at home是发生在realized之前,用过去完成时。

故选A。

【知识归纳】过去完成时态表示过去的过去。

When I got there, the train had left.当我到达那里的时候,火车已经离开。

考点:考查时态4.She _________the sign language before she served as a volunteer to help the deaf. A.learns B.has learnedC.was learning D.had learned【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:她作为一名志愿者来帮助聋人之前已经学习了手语。

【英语】初中英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)

【英语】初中英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)

【英语】初中英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1.—We all went to the park except you last weekend. Why didn't you come?—Because I the park twice.A. have gone toB. had gone toC. had been toD. have been to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】have gone to去了(尚未回).have been to去过(已回),根据句意在last weekend之前去过,所以用过去完成时,故选C。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法,表示在过去某一时间前已经发生的动作。

2.Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前,他已经在香港工作了10年了。

根据Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing可知,主持节目这个动作发生在过去,而在香港呆了十年是发生在过去的过去,时态要用过去完成时(had +过去分词),故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

牢记过去完成时的用法。

3.Yesterday when I _______ to the station, the train ______ already.A. got, had leftB. got, has leftC. had got, leftD. got, left【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天当我到达车站时,火车已经离开了。

(英语)英语过去完成时专项习题及答案解析

(英语)英语过去完成时专项习题及答案解析

(英语)英语过去完成时专项习题及答案解析一、初中英语过去完成时1.By the time he ______________ at the cinema, the movie ______________ for five minutes.A. arrived; had begunB. had arrived; had begunC. arrived; had been onD. had arrived; had been on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:当他到达电影院时,电影已经开演五分钟了。

arrived到达,一般过去时;had begun开始,过去完成时,had been on进行,上映;begin开始,是短暂性动词,不能和段时间连用,根据for five minutes.故排除AB,be on进行,上映,表状态,可和段时间连用,by the time到……时候,从句用一般过去时,表示“截止到从句动作发生时,主句动作已经完成,即过去的过去”,主句用过去完成时,故选C。

【点评】考查动词时态。

注意句子涉及到begin和be on的词义和用法。

2.Sue didn't go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother.A. has seenB. had seenC. will seeD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影,因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。

A.已经看了,现在完成时;B.已经看了,过去完成时;C.将看,一般将来时;D.看了,一般过去时。

Sue和妈妈看了电影的影响是上周Sue没有和我们看电影,所以用完成时,根据didn't可知是与过去有关,所以用过去完成时,结构是had+动词过去分词,see的过去分词是seen,故选B。

高考英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)

高考英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)

高考英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)一、单项选择过去完成时1.I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the students everything! A.had been buying B.had boughtC.have bought D.have been buying【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态辨析。

根据句意是过去某一时间之前已经完成的事情,故采用过去完成时。

句意:我惊讶地发现学校周围的零食店都已经空了;学生们买完了所有的东西。

根据句意可以判断,故选B。

考点:考查时态辨析2.The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A.questioned; was cheatedB.being questioned; was cheatingC.questioned; had cheatedD.being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中,小女孩子低头不语。

When引导的是是时间状语从句,与girl 之间是被动关系,所以用done形式,作弊没有被动语态,故选C项。

3.Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with the Gas Company.A.had spent B.has spent C.spends D.would spend【答案】A【解析】本题考查时态。

根据语境Mr. Chapman退休已经发生在过去,所以动作spend度过,是过去的过去,故用过去完成时。

选A。

4.—The battery in my cell phone is running low.—I that last night before we went to bed.A.was noticing B.have noticed C.would notice D.had noticed【答案】D【解析】本题考查时态。

【英语】英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)

【英语】英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)

【英语】英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1.—We all went to the park except you last weekend. Why didn't you come?—Because I the park twice.A. have gone toB. had gone toC. had been toD. have been to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】have gone to去了(尚未回).have been to去过(已回),根据句意在last weekend之前去过,所以用过去完成时,故选C。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法,表示在过去某一时间前已经发生的动作。

2.We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们是在太累了,停下来休息一下吧。

stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致,3.By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在上个月末,珍已经为贫穷的生病的孩子筹集到了足够的钱。

根据By the end of last month,可知句子的时态为过去完成时,C是过去完成时结构,故答案是C。

【点评】考查过去完成时,注意过去完成的时的判定方法。

4.When I got to school, I realized I ______ my backpack at home.A. leftB. had leftC. forgotD. had forgotten【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当我到学校时,我才意识到我把双肩包落在家里了。

英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语过去完成时1.—We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn't you come?—Because I that movie twice.A. have watchedB. had watchedC. was watchingD. would watch【答案】 B【解析】【分析】“看过电影”这一动作发生在“没去影院”之前,是过去的过去,用过去完成时,故选B。

句意是:—昨天晚上除了你之外我们都去电影院了,你为什么没来?—因为这部电影我已经看过两次了。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法,表示过去的过去。

2.By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals.A. turned; have scoredB. turned; had scoredC. had turned; have scoredD. had turned; had scored【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当我打开电视的时候,贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。

本句是时间状语从句,by the time到…时候为止,用于一般过去时,可排除CD选项。

从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,需用“had+过去分词”结构,可排除A;根据句意结构,可知,故选B。

【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。

3.Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前,他已经在香港工作了10年了。

【英语】英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语过去完成时1.She said when she got to the cinema, the film ________ for 5 minutes.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. had been on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:她说当她到达电影院的时候,电影已经开始五分钟了。

根据got 可知,电影开始五分钟属于在过去某时间前已经存在的状态,应该用过去完成时,所以排除A和C。

开始begin,电影已经开始了五分钟是存在的状态,要用延续性的动词,所以要将瞬间动词begin改为be on,故选D。

【点评】此题考查动词的时态问题以及瞬间动词和延续性动词的区别。

2.—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?—Not yet, I'll do it at once.A. have; finishedB. Did; finishC. Will; finish【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——皮特,你完成作业了吗?——还没有,我马上做。

根据Not yet, I'll do it at once.可知此处问你的作业完成了吗,所以句子时态用现在完成时,现在完成时的结构have+done,故选A。

【点评】此题考查句子时态。

要根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。

3.Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了,因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。

(英语)英语过去完成时练习题及答案及解析

(英语)英语过去完成时练习题及答案及解析
直到河里的鱼全死了,村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。
考点:考查倒装句和时态
10.He said l5 people_______,two of them_____to hospital.
A.have injured;admittingB.have been injured;being admitted
4.—— We didn’t find Smith attending the lecture.
—— No one ____ him about _____ a lecture the following day.
A.told;there to beB.had told ; there to beC.told; there wasD.had told ; there being
A.I imaginedB.do I imagine
C.I have imaginedD.had I imagined
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查倒装。never否定词放在句首,主句要部分倒装。此类词还有never,seldom,scarcely,little,few,not,hardly,以及not only…but(also),no sooner…than,hardly… when,scarcely… when等等;句意:不管妳信不信,在那一刻我没能想象我要面对这样一个急需幫助的情況境地!B、D都为倒装句型,但主句谓语动作发生在过去的过去,排除B,故选D。
考点:考查倒装。
2.She stared at the painting, wondering where sheit.
A.sawB.had seen
C.seesD.has seen
【答案】B

【初中英语】过去完成时专项练习(附答案)

【初中英语】过去完成时专项练习(附答案)
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:消防队员三次进入着火的大楼,才把火扑灭。A. is entering现在进行时;B. has entered现在完成时;C. was entering过去进行时;D. had entered过去完成时。根据was put out,可知一般过去时,消防队员三次进入着火的大楼,动作已经完成,因此用过去完成时(表达过去的过去),had entered,故选D。
A. founded B. has founded C. has been found D. had been founded
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:到2007年8月1日为止,中国人民解放军已经成立了80年了。句中有by+过去的时间,表示到…为止,句子用过去完成时,found成立,故选D
【点评】动词的时态是学习英语过程中非常重要的知识。现在完成时表示动词在过去发生对现在造成的影响。现在完成时往往和already,yet,for+一段时间,since+点时间的时间状语连用。过去完成时表示动作发生在过去的过去,句子中强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响。
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影,因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。A.已经看了,现在完成时;B.已经看了,过去完成时;C.将看,一般将来时;D.看了,一般过去时。Sue和妈妈看了电影的影响是上周Sue没有和我们看电影,所以用完成时,根据didn't可知是与过去有关,所以用过去完成时,结构是had+动词过去分词,see的过去分词是seen,故选B。
【初中英语】过去完成时专项练习(附答案)
一、初中英语过去完成时
1.He wanted to know how longin hospital.

初中英语--过去完成时练习题(含答案)

初中英语--过去完成时练习题(含答案)

初中英语--过去完成时练习题(含答案)过去完成时过去完成时是表示过去某一时间或某一动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。

它通常和before,by the end of等引导的表示过去的时间状语连用。

例句:By the end of the match,they had XXX.We had already had lunch before we arrived there.结构:had+过去分词否定句:在had后边加not一般疑问句:把had提前练一:1.We had painted the house before we moved in.2.That rich old man had made a will before he died.3.They had studied the map of the country before they left.4.The robbers had run away before the policemen arrived.5.I had turned off all the lights before I went to bed.6.Paul had gone out with Jane after he made a phone call.7.Tom said he had read the book twice.Our plan failed because we made a bad mistake。

When XXX finished speaking。

he left the hall。

XXX Reads were having lunch when I got to their house。

When XXX。

he had already left。

By the end of last term。

we had learned about 4000 English words。

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(英语)英语过去完成时练习全集一、初中英语过去完成时1.—We all went to the park except you last weekend. Why didn't you come?—Because I the park twice.A. have gone toB. had gone toC. had been toD. have been to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】have gone to去了(尚未回).have been to去过(已回),根据句意在last weekend之前去过,所以用过去完成时,故选C。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法,表示在过去某一时间前已经发生的动作。

2.We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们是在太累了,停下来休息一下吧。

stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致,3.By the time I finished my homework,my mother .A. sleptB. has been asleepC. was asleepD. had been asleep【答案】 D【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”和“ finished”可知此处应为过去完成时,故选D.【点评】考查过去完成时。

4.By the end of 2012, many buildings built in our city.A. have beenB. haveC. had beenD. will【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:到2012年底,我们的城市里已经建成了很多大楼。

Buildings是build这一动作的承受者,该用被动语态。

而被动语态是由“be + 及物动词的过去分词”构成。

根据By the end of 2012可知该用过去完成时,所以选C。

5.When I got to school, I realized I ______ my backpack at home.A. leftB. had leftC. forgotD. had forgotten【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当我到学校时,我才意识到我把双肩包落在家里了。

把…落在…用leave,又因为是过去完成时,故选B。

【点评】考查把…落在…的用法。

熟背句型。

做题就很容易。

6.I got to the party late. By the time I arrived, some people ______ home already.A. wentB. would goC. had goneD. have gone 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我到聚会晚了。

在我到达之前,一些人已经回家了。

结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时已经完成的动作,用过去完成时态。

故选C。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。

7.By the first day of August, 2007, the PLA ________ for eighty years.A. foundedB. has foundedC. has been foundD. had been founded【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:到2007年8月1日为止,中国人民解放军已经成立了80年了。

句中有by+过去的时间,表示到…为止,句子用过去完成时,found成立,故选D【点评】动词的时态是学习英语过程中非常重要的知识。

现在完成时表示动词在过去发生对现在造成的影响。

现在完成时往往和already,yet,for+一段时间,since+点时间的时间状语连用。

过去完成时表示动作发生在过去的过去,句子中强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响。

8.I thought I _________in my project report , but the manager said he didn't see it at all.A. handB. am handingC. have handedD. had handed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我以为我已经上交了我的项目报告,但是经理说他根本没有看到。

hand上交,是一个动词原形;am handing是现在进行时态;have handed现在完成时态;had handed过去完成时态。

句中I thought使用的是一般过去时态,而根据句意可知,上交项目报告应该发生在这之前,故应使用过去完成时态,选D。

【点评】考查动词的时态,本题涉及过去完成时的应用。

9.The fireman________ the burning building three times before the fire was put out. A. is entering B. has entered C. was entering D. had entered【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:消防队员三次进入着火的大楼,才把火扑灭。

A. is entering现在进行时;B. has entered现在完成时;C. was entering过去进行时;D. had entered过去完成时。

根据 was put out,可知一般过去时,消防队员三次进入着火的大楼,动作已经完成,因此用过去完成时(表达过去的过去),had entered,故选D。

【点评】考查句子时态。

注意过去完成时的用法。

10.The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, for she before.A. didn't flyB. hasn't flownC. hadn't flownD. wasn't flying【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:飞机上坐在我旁边的女孩很紧张,因为她以前没有坐过飞机。

根据上文的句子The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous的一般过去时态可知,这里空白处所表示的是过去的过去,谓语应该用过去完成时态:had+动词的过去分词。

根据句意,故答案为C。

【点评】考查过去完成时态。

掌握过去完成的意义和用法:表示过去的过去的动作或状态。

用had+动词的过去分词表达。

11.The bus ______ for five minutes when Tim arrived at the station.A. wentB. has leftC. had leftD. had been away【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:当迪姆到达车站时,公交离开了五分钟了。

表示到达车站前已经发生或完成的动作,句子用过去完成时态;leave是一个非延续性的动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语for…连用,可以表达成be away,形容词表示状态,可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时以及延续性动词的用法。

12.By the time of last year, she the piano for five years.A. learntB. has learntC. had learntD. will learn【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:到去年的时候,她已经学了五年钢琴了。

由时间状语By the time of last year可知这里是指在这个时间之前已经完成的动作,应该用过去完成时:had+动词的过去分词。

故答案为C。

【点评】考查过去完成时。

掌握过去完成时的构成和用法。

13.Seeing Danel went into the classroom with tears in his eyes, I asked him what .A. happenedB. had happenedC. would happenD. was happened【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:看着丹尼尔哭着跑进教室,我问他发生了什么。

根据动词asked 一般过去时可知,动词happen的动作发生在asked之前,表示过去的过去,用过去完成时had+过去分词。

故选B。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时,注意掌握过去完成时的结构had+过去分词。

14.—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?—Not yet, I'll do it at once.A. have; finishedB. Did; finishC. Will; finish【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——皮特,你完成作业了吗?——还没有,我马上做。

根据Not yet, I'll do it at once.可知此处问你的作业完成了吗,所以句子时态用现在完成时,现在完成时的结构have+done,故选A。

【点评】此题考查句子时态。

要根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。

15.Seeing John rush into the room with tears in his eyes, I asked him what .A. would happenB. had happenedC. happenedD. was happened【答案】 B【解析】【分析】所填写动作发生在asked以前,表示过去的过去,用过去完成时,故选B。

句意是:看到约翰眼里含着泪水冲进房间,我问他发生什么事了。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。

16.— your father a newspaper when you got home?— No, .A. Was; reading; he wasB. Did; read; he didC. Was; reading; he wasn'tD. Did; read; he didn't【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:—当你到家的时候,你爸爸正在读报纸吗?—不,没有。

此题考查在过去的某个时间发生的事情,用过去进行时,其结构为was/were doing,其疑问式为提前be动词,否定式回答为:No,主语+be动词后加not。

根据句意,故选C。

【点评】考查一般疑问句的构成和回答,过去进行时态,根据时间状语选择合适的时态。

17.—Did you see Tom at the party?—No, he by the time I got there.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】by the time的从句用过去时,主句用过去完成时,表示主句的动作先发生,故选C。

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