上海市高考英语核心词汇复习 第16课时(nod-pair)
上海高考考纲核心词讲解
高考核心考纲词汇讲解(按字母顺序)A1. abandon v丢弃,抛弃搭配abandon sb (to sh)(不顾责任、义务等)抛弃abandon oneself to sth陷入,沉满于(某种情感)2. abroad adv.在国外:广为流传搭配at home and abroad国内外from abroad从国外go abroad出国辨祈| abroad aboard3. absolute adj. 绝对的:肯定的链接] absolutely adv.绝对地:当然4. absorb v.吸收;吸引;理解,掌握absorbed adj. (in sth. )被...吸引住,专心致志,全神贯注5. access n. (to sth. )通道,入径;(使用或见到的)机会,权利链接accessible adj. 易到达的,易进入的:易接近的:可使用(或得到、获得)的People living there have free access to the swimming pool, but since I don't live there, 1 am not accessible to it.6. accompany V.陪伴;伴随...伴奏搭配accompany sb. at/on sth.用...为某人伴奏7. account n. 描述;账户:解释v.认为是,视为搭配on account of因为,由于on no account决不(位于句首时,句子部为分倒装) take sth. into account/take account. of sth.考虑到/顾及.... account for... ...的原因,解释...;(数量或比例上) .....8. accuse v.控告,控诉,谴责辨析| accuse chargeaccuse sb. of (doing)sth. charge sb.with(doing) sth.9. achieve v. 完成:成功:达到链接achievement n.成就;达到,完成10. acknowledge v.承认:感谢搭配acknowledge doing承认做....acknowledge sb. as/to be sth. 承认某人.....11. addicted adj. (to sth. )上瘾:入迷链接addiction n.瘾;入迷,嗜好He has been addicted to alcohol for years, and now he is trying to get rid of his addiction to alcohol.12. admire V.钦佩:欣赏搭配admire sb. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事钦佩某人链接admirable adj.令人美慕的admiring adj.赞赏的admiration n.钦佩,赞赏13. adopt v.收养;采取链接adoption n.采用,采纳:收养,领养adopted adj.收养的,领养的[注意]adapt v. (使)适应,(使)适合;改编,改写adapt(oneself)to doing sth 使(自己)适应...... adapt from由......改编;adapt for改编为.......14. afford v.买得起:承担得起;提供,给予搭配afford to do sth.负担得起做某事afford sth 15. amaze v. 使惊奇,使惊愕链接amazed adj.大为惊奇amazing adj令人大为惊奇的amazement n.惊奇,惊诧16.ambition n.雄心,抱负;夙愿链接ambitious adj.有野心的,有雄心的;费力的,耗资的,耗时的17. announce v.宣布;声称;广播通知(尤指在机场或火车站)链接announcement n. (一项)公告,布告,通告;(指行动)宣布,宣告The man made an announcement that all the details should be announced through the broadcast.18. annoy v.使恼怒;打扰链接annoyed adj.恼怒的annoying adj.使烦恼的19.anxious adj. 焦虑的;令人焦虑的;渴望的搭配be anxious about sth.挂念某事be anxious to do sth.渴望做某事be anxious for sth.渴望得到某物链接anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑anxiously adv.忧虑地20. apologize v.道歉,谢罪搭配apologize to sb. (for sth. /for doing sth. )(因某事/因做了某事而)向某人道歉链接:apology n.道歉,认错21. appeal n. 呼吁;感染力;上诉v.呼吁:上诉搭配:appeal to sb.呼吁某人;对某人有吸引力链接appealing adj. 有吸引力的:恳求的22. apply v.申请,请求;使用搭配:apply to sb. for sth.向某人申请某物apply sth. to sth. ..运用....apply oneself to (doing) sth. 专心于(做)某事链接| application n.申请,请求运用applicant n.申请人23. appreciat e v.赏识;感激;领会[注意] appreciate意为"感谢,感激"时,可接名词或动词的-ing形式作宾语,但当其后接if-clause时,须用it作形式宾语,即appreciate it if-clause。
2020上海高中英语考纲词汇(一词多义)
喜爱,慈爱
感情
疾病
15
afford
vt
买得起
担负得起
提供
16
against
prep
反对,对着
以...为背景/衬托
以...为竞争对手
紧靠着
为...作准备
17
aggressive
adj
侵略的,好斗的
积极进取的
18
agree
v
同意
相符
19
air
n
空气
空中
神态
气氛
飞机,航空
20
album
n
唱片,唱片集
(照相本、集邮本等)集纳簿
国内的
公民的
19
climate
n
气候
风气
20
cloud
n
云
烟尘
21
club
n
俱乐部,夜总会
棍棒
22
code
n
密码
代码,代号
准则
23
collapse
vi
倒塌
崩溃
24
collar
n
衣领
(动物)项圈
25
collect
v
收集,采集
(使)集合
(去)取,收取
接走
26
colony
n
殖民地
聚居区
群
27
column
n
欣赏,赏识
36
approve
v
批准
赞成
37
area
n
地区
领域
面积
38
argue
v
争论,争辩
(坚决)主张,认为
上海市高考英语高频单词重点及易错点整理
上海市高考英语高频单词记忆法整理AAgree Vi.同意;达成协议;相符agreetodosth.答应做某事agreeto+n.同意(某人的建议、安排等)Assistinsist Vt.坚持;坚持认为(主张)insistonsth./doingsth./that坚持认为persist in坚持;执意*persistenceVSperseverance:persistence=perseverancen.坚持Appeal Vi.呼吁;上诉;吸引n.呼吁;申诉;吸引力appealtosbtodosth呼吁某人做某事;appealtosb吸引某人;引起兴趣*appealVSappearappeal Vi.呼吁;上诉;吸引n.呼吁;上诉;吸引力appearArousearouserise n.Assume Vt.假定;承担*assumeVSconsumeVSresumeVSpresume:assume Vt.假定;承担assumethat假设assumetheresponsibilityfor…为…承担责任consume Vt.消费;消耗;吃完;喝光consumer(=customer)消费者resume n.摘要;履历presume Vt.假定;推测;擅自;冒昧presumetodosth.擅自做某事AssureBBase n.基地v.把...基于base...on基于,以...为基础basementn.地下室basicadj.基本的basisn.基础;前提onthebasisof(=bebasedon)在...的基础上*basisVSfoundationbasis n.基础;前提foundation n.基金会;基础;创办Bleed Vi.出血bleedbreedbreezeBoastCClaimclaim Vt./Vi.宣称;要求(应得权利)n.索赔;声明exclaim Vi.(因兴奋、震惊、愤怒等)呼喊;惊叫exclaimat/against/on/upon(表示责难)大声叫嚷acclaim Vt./Vi.称赞;为…喝彩n.欢呼;喝彩proclaim Vt.正式宣布;公布;颂扬;公开赞扬reclaim Vt.收回;要求归还;开垦;感化;改造Command Vt.懂得;指挥;博得n.掌握haveagoodcommandof…对…掌握得很好*commandVScommentVSrecommend:command Vt.懂得;指挥;博得n.掌握。
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)NO
nail n.钉子;指甲name n.姓名vt.给…取名、命名last/family name (组)姓first/given name (组)名in the name of (组)以…的名义be named after (组)被以…的名字命名namely adv.即,也就是nap n./vi.小睡,打盹napkin 口.餐巾;尿布narrow adj.狭窄的;狭隘的;勉强的v.(使)变窄;缩小nasty adj.龌龊的;下流的;(气味等)使人难受的;恶意的nation n.国家;民族nationwide adj.全国性的national adj.国家的;民族的National Day (组)国庆节nationality n.国籍native adj.本土的;本国的n.本地人;本国人native language (组)本国语或本民族语native speaker (组)说本国语或本民族语的人go native (组)入乡随俗natural adj.自然的;天然的;当然的unnatural adj.不自然的naturalist n.博物学家naturally adv.自然地;当然nature 口.大自然,自然界(一般不加冠词);性质,本质,本性by nature (组)生来in nature (组)本质上naughty adj.顽皮的,淘气的,不听话的naval adj.海军的navy n.海军near prep.在…附近adj./adv.近的(地)nearby adv./adj.附近(的)nearly adv.几乎(除not nearly外一般不与否定词连用)not nearly (组)远非necessary adj.必要的,必需的,必然的neat adj.整洁的if(it is)necessary (组)如有必要not necessarily (组)未必necessity n.需要,必要性;必需品unnecessary adj.不必要的neck n.颈,脖子necklace n.项链need v.aux./vt./n.需要need/want/require doing/to be (组)需要被做doneneedn't have done (组)本不必做(但实际做了)meet/fill/answer/satisfy/fulfill the(组)满足某人/对某物的需要needs of sb./for sth.There is no need(for sb.)to do sth. (组)(某人)没有必要做某事be badly in need of sth.=need sth.(组)急需某物needle n.针negative adj.否定的;消极的neglect vt./n.疏忽,忽视negotiate vi.谈判;洽谈;协商vt.通过谈判达成(或解决)negotiation n.(常〜s)谈判;洽谈;协商neighbo(u)r 口.邻居neighbo(u)ring adj.邻近的neighbo(u)rhood n.街坊;住宅区;邻近地区neither adj./pron.两者都不adv.也不neither…nor…(组)既不…也不…(谓语动词单复数遵循就近原则)nephew n.侄子;外甥nerve n.神经nervous adj.紧张的;神经的net n.网;网状物network n.网状组织,网络never adv.永不;从来没有Never/Neverbefore/Seldom/Rarely/Hardly/No(组)否定词)+部分倒装nevertheless adv.然而new adj.新的New Year's Day (组)元旦New Year's Eve (组)除夕newcomer n新来的人news n.(U)新闻;消息a piece of news (组)一则新闻;一条消息newsagent n.报刊经销人(或店)newspaper n.报纸;报社daily/morning/evening newspaper (组)日报/早报/晚报wall newspaper (组)墙报in the newspaper (组)在报上next adj.下一个;隔壁的adv.其次;下一步next to (组)与…相邻;仅次于nice adj.好的niece n.侄女;外甥女night n.夜晚at night (组)在夜里,晚上all night(long)(组)整晚,彻夜no adv.不adj.没有,不是;(常用于标牌中)禁止noble adj.贵族的;高贵的; 高尚的,崇高的n.贵族nobody pron.没有人(二no one)nod v./n.点头;打瞌睡,打盹noise n.噪音;吵闹声make noises (组)发出噪音noisy adj.嘈杂的;吵闹的none 口厂。
上海高考英语词汇手册配套词组中英集合版
资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写A1.abandon sb. to sth. 沉迷于;放纵2.have the/an ability to do sth. 有能力做3.be able/unable to do sth. 有/没有能力做4.what/how about怎么样5.in one’s absence/ in the absence of缺少6.be absent from 缺席7.absent-minded 心不在焉的8.be absorbed in 全神贯注于9.have access to 接近10.be accessible to sb. 可以接近的11.by accident/ chance 意外地12.according to 根据13.take…into account把...考虑进去14.on account of 因为15.on no account绝不16.account for说明...的原因17.accuse sb. of 因...指责18.be/get accustomed to 习惯于19.make great achievements in 在..取得巨大20.act as担任;充当21.act on/upon 按照22.take action 采取行动23.be active in 积极参加24.take an active part in 积极参加25.adapt… to…使...适应26.add…to…把...添加到27.add up 合计28.add up to合计达29.in addition 此外30.in addition to 除...之外31.adjust...to... 调整…32.admire sb. for因...赞赏33.admit…to/into…承认…34.admit doing/having done承认做过35.in advance 提前36.take (full) advantage of 充分利用37.advertise for 为...等做广告38.take/follow one’s advice采取...的建议39.advise doing 建议做40.advise sb. to do 建议做41.can/can’t afford sth./ to do能/不能负担42.be afraid of 害怕43.be afraid to do害怕而不敢做44.be after 追赶45.again and again再三地46.be against反对47.for ages 好久以来48.under the age of在...岁以下49.travel agency 旅行社50.agree to同意(意见、观点等)51.agree with同意(某人或某人的话)52.agree on 就...取得一致意见53.agree to do 同意做54.reach an agreement 达成协议55.ahead of在...前面;胜过56.go ahead继续e/go/run to one’said 去救援58.first aids 急救59.aim at/to do 瞄准60.on the air在广播61.by air乘飞机62.all over 到处63.in all 总共64.at all 根本65.above all 最重要的66.after all 毕竟67.first of all 首先68.all in all 总之69.for all 尽管70.allow doing 允许71.allow sb. to do 允许72.leave...alone 把...独自留下73.along with 与...一起74.be amazed at/to do/that对...感到惊讶75. a large/small amount of 大/少量的76.and so on 等等77.be angry at/to do/that对...生气78.be annoyed at sth./with sb. 对...感到恼火79.answer (n.) to the question 问题的答案80.answer for 负责81.be anxious about 对...焦虑82.be anxious for/to do/that对...渴望83.anything but 绝不是84.nothing but 只不过85.apart from 除了86.apologize to sb. for为...向...道歉87.make an apology to sb. for 道歉88.appeal to 向...呼吁89.It appears that似乎90.appear to do 似乎91.have no appetite for sth. 没有胃口92.apply to ... for... 向...申请93.apply... to... 把...应用于94.make an appointment with sb. 与...约会95.appreciate doing感激做96.I would appreciate it if you could/would如果你能...我将很感激97.approach (n.) to sth. ...的方法98.approve of 同意99.argue with sb. about/over 与...争论100.arise from由...产生101.arm in arm手拉手102.in arms武装着103.arrange for ... to do安排104.make arrangements for作安排105.under arrest 被拘捕106.on one's arrival at/in sp. 到达...107.arrive at 到达108.arrive in 到达109.as... as... 同...一样110.not as/so... as... 不如...那样111.just as 正当;正像112.as for 至于113.as to 至于114.as if/though 好像115.be ashamed of/to do/that 感到羞愧116.ask about查问117.ask for请求118.ask after 问候119.fall asleep睡着120.fast/sound asleep熟睡121.in all aspects 在各个方面122.assign sb. to do任命...做123.assist sb. in sth. 帮助124.associate ... with ... 与...结合125.assure sb. that/of sth. 向...保证126.be astonished at/to do/that 对...感到惊讶127.attach...to... 附着于128.attempt to do 企图做129.make an attempt尝试130.attend to 护理;照料131.pay attention to 注意132.draw one's attention to 引起注意133.attitude to/towards 对...的态度134.attract sb. to 吸引135.tourist attractioa large/small audience 很多/很少观众136.be available to sb. 可取得的137.on average 平均的138.avoid doing 避免做139.wide awake 清醒140.award sb. for因...授予141.be (fully/well) aware of sth/that 意识到142.away from离开;远远不B1.baby-sitter 保姆2.back up 支持3.at the back of 在...的后部4.behind one’s back背着某人5.be bad for 对...有害6.keep the balance of 保持平衡7.lose/upset/disturb/destroy the balance of扰乱平衡8.ban...from doing 禁止...做9.snack bar 快餐店10.the barber’s理发店11.barely...when... 一...就...12.barrier to...的障碍13.base...on... 把基础建在14.on the basis of在...的基础上15.have/take a bath 洗澡16.bathing suit 游泳衣17.be about to do正要做只供学习与交流18.be going to do 打算做19.be to do 按计划做20.can’t bear/stand doing/to do不能忍受做21.bear/keep sth. in mind 记住22.be born in 出生于23.because of 因为24.go to bed 睡觉25.be in bed 卧床26.before long 不及以后27.long before 很久以前28.It won’t be long before...不久29.begin with 以...开始30.at the beginning of在...开始31.behave oneself举止端正32.leave behind 留下;落后33.fall behind in 落后34.human being 人类e into being 形成;产生36.beyond one’s means入不敷出37.big game 大猎物38.be bound to do一定会39.at birth 出生时40.give birth to 生产41. a bit 少许42.not a bit 一点也不43.bit by bit 逐渐地44.do one’s bit尽自己的一份力量45.blame sb. for sth. 因...指责46.blame sth. on sb. 把...归罪于47.be to blame for应为...负责48.be blind to 对...视而不见49.notice board 布告栏50.on board 在船上51.booking office售票处52.be bored with 对...感到厌倦53.be born with 天生有...54.borrow...from... 向...借55.at the bottom of 在...底部56.break away from 摆脱57.break down出故障58.break into 闯入59.break in打断60.break out爆发61.break up 解散62.out of breath上气不接下气63.in brief 简要的64.fire brigade消防队65.bring about导致66.bring out 揭示67.browse through随手翻阅68.build up 不断强大69.bump into撞70.burst out doing突然...71.burst into sth. 突然...72.on business 出差73.business hour 营业时间74.be busy doing 忙于做...75.be busy with sth. 忙于C1.pocket calculator 袖珍计算器2.call on sb. 拜访;号召3.call at sp. 拜访4.call for要求;需求5.call in下令收回6.calm down镇静7.camping trip 野营8.on campus在校园内9.be capable of 有能力10.care for 喜欢;照顾11.care about关心,在意12.take care 小心,注意13.take care of 照顾14.be careful of/with小心,注意15.carry out 实施,执行16.carry on 继续17.in case (conj.) 万一18.in case of (prep.) 万一19.in any case无论如何20.in no case绝不21.in many/some/most cases在很多、一些、大多数情况下22.in this/that case 在这种、那种情况下23.be the case 是真实的24.catch up with 赶上25.cause...to do 导致...做26.make certain 确定,弄清楚27.make certain of/about 对...确定,弄清楚28.by chance偶然的29.chances are that(+从句) 有可能只供学习与交流30.change...into 把...转变成31.in charge of 负责32.in the charge of由...负责33.take charge of负责34.free of charge 免费35.charge sb. for 因...向某人收费36.on charge 在充电37.charge sb. with sth. 以...控告38.live on charity靠救济生活39.check in 登记入住40.check out结帐离开41.cheer up 加油42.in chief尤其是;主要地43.choose sb. as 选择...为...44.choose to do选择做45.at Christmas 在圣诞节46.go to church 去教堂做礼拜47.go to the church去教堂48.in/under no circumstances绝不49.in/under the circumstances在这种情况下50.claim to do自称/宣称做...51.in class 在上课时52.in the class在班级里53.clear up 天气放晴;清除54.be clever at 擅长于55.close to 接近于56.zip code 邮编bine...with... 把...与...相结合e on 快;走吧e to oneself恢复知觉;苏醒60.when it comes to当说到...61.have a good command of能自由应用ment on/about 对...评论mit a crime 犯罪64.in common共同的municate...with... 与...交流municate...to... 把...传达67.the Communist Party of China中国共产党pare...with... 把...和...比较pare...to... 把...比作...70.in/by comparison with 与...相比之下pete for sth. 为...竞争pete against/with sb. 和...竞争plain about sth. 对...抱怨plain to sb. 向...抱怨75.make a complaint 投诉;抱怨76.be composed of 由...组成77.conceal...from sb. 向...隐藏78.concentrate on 集中于79.be concerned about为...担心80.be concerned with与...有关81.draw/come to/reach/get to a conclusion得出结论82.on condition that 只要83.in good/poor condition 情况良好/差84.confess to doing 承认做...85.have confidence in 对...有信心86.be confident of对...有信心87.congratulate sb. on sth. 因...祝贺某人88.connect...with... 把...连接89. a clear conscience 无愧于心90.be conscious of 意识到91.consider doing考虑做...92.consider...(as)... 把...看作为...93.consider...to do... 认为...做...94.consist of 由...组成95.consist in 在于96.make/lose contact with 与...取得/失去联97.be content with对...满意98.the Continent 欧洲大陆99.contrary to与...相反100.on the contrary正相反101.in contrast to/with 与...相对比102.by contrast对比之下103.contribute to 贡献于104.make contributions to 对...作出贡献105.be in control of支配106.out of control 失去控制107.have/bring/get...under control控制108.convey...to... 把...传达给...109.convince sb. of sth. 使...相信110.cope with处理111.in the corner在角落里112.at/on the corner 在拐角处113.at the cost of 以...作为代价114.count on 依靠115.count down 倒数116.a couple of一双;几个117.in the course of 在...的过程中118.of course 当然只供学习与交流119.be covered with 被...所覆盖120.be crazy about 对...狂热121.credit card 信用卡122.crime rate犯罪率123.cross talk相声124.the Red Cross 红十字会125.be crowded with 挤满126.cure sb. of sth. 治愈127.be curious about 对...好奇128.cut down 砍伐;削减129.cut in 插嘴;超车130.cut out减除;停止131.D1.in/out of danger处于/脱离危险2.out of date 过时的3.date back to 追溯到4.at dawn 在黎明5.to this day至今6.how to deal with如何处理7. a good/great deal of大量8.decide to do决定做9.make a decision作出决定10.define...as... 把...定义为11.to some degree在某种程度上12.delay doing 延误做13.demand to do 要求做14.demand that 要求15.the dentist’s牙医诊所16.deny doing否认做17.depart from 从...离开18.depend on/upon依靠;取决于19.it all depends 视情况而定20.be dependent on/upon依靠21.describe...as... 视为;当作22.beyond description 无法描述23.in detail 详细的24.be determined to do决定做25.devote...to... 把...奉献于26.die of 因...而死27.die from 因...而死28.be on a diet 节食29.differ from 不同于30.make no/little difference没有什么不同31.much much difference 有很大不同32.be different from不同于33.have difficulty (in) doing做...有困难34.have difficulty with sth. 做...有困难35.with/without difficulty 有/没有困难36.in all directions四面八方37.to one’s disadvantage对...不利38.disapprove of 不同意39.discourage sb. from doing 阻止某人做40.on display在展示中41.in the distance在远处42.at a distance 在一定距离之处43.be distinct from 不同于44.divide...into... 把...分成45.what to do with如何处理46.be down with 因...病倒47.dozens of 成打的48. a drain on对...的消耗49.dream of/about梦到50.be dressed up 打扮好51.be dressed in 穿着52.dress sb. 给某人穿衣服53.drive sb. mad 把某人逼疯54.drop in on sb. 拜访某人55.drop in at sp. 拜访某地56.drop off减少;让...下车;留下57.drop out 退出;脱离58.due to 因为59.at dusk 在黄昏60.on/off duty 当班/下班61.duty-free 免税E1.each other互相2.be eager for 对...的渴望3.go in one ear and out the other 一只耳朵进一只耳朵出4.on earth 究竟;到底5.at ease 舒适地6.with ease容易地7.take it easy轻松点8.economy class经济舱9.on the edge of 在...的边缘10.have an effect on 对...有影响11.take effect生效只供学习与交流12.make effort 努力13.spare no effort不遗余力14.either...or... 或...或...15.elder brother 哥哥16.electric light电灯17.elementary school 小学18.put/lay/place an emphasis on把重点放在...19.be employed in 忙于20.employ sb. in sth. 使某人忙于21.be empty of没有或缺乏22.enable sb. to do使某人能够做23.encourage sb. to do鼓励某人做24.end up in以...而告终25.put an end to结束e to an end 结束27.make an end of 结束28.make both ends meet 收支平衡29.at the end of 在...最后30.in the end最后;终于31.be engaged to sb. 与...订婚32.be engaged in sth. 忙于...33.engage sb. in sth. 使...忙于...34.English Evening英语晚会35.enjoy oneself 过得开心36.enough for sb. to do足够做..37.sure enough 不出所料38.stangely/curiously/oddly enough 奇怪得很39.enter for 报名参加40.entitle sb. to sth. 赋予...权利41.entrance to 通向...的入口42.be equal to 与...相等43.equip…with…用...装备44.be equivalent to 与...相等45.by trial and error 反复尝试46.escape doing 避免做..47.establish…as…稳固作为...的地位48.on the eve 在...夜晚49.even though/if即使50.for example 例如51.except for 除了52.exchange…for…用...交换53.exchange rate 汇率54.excuse sb. from 免除...职责e into existence形成;产生56.exit to 通向...的出口57.expect sb. to do 期望...做...58.expect too much of sb. 对...期望过高59.at the expense of 牺牲...60.at one’s expense由...花费61.be expert in/at擅长于62.explain sth. to sb. 向...解释63.expose sb. to sth. 使...接触64.to some extent在某种程度上65.catch one’s eye引起...注意66.eye exercise 眼保健操67.raise one’s eyebrow抬起眉毛F1.face to face 面对面2.in the face of 面对3.look in the face正视4.on the face of 就表面看5.save face 留面子6.lose face 丢脸7.be faced with 面对8.in fact 事实上9.fail to do 未能够做...10.failure to do 为能够做...11.have faith in 对...有信念12.fall off 跌落13.fall asleep睡着14.fall behind 落后;拖欠15.fall on 落在...上16.fall short of 短缺17.be familiar to sb. 对...熟悉18.be familiar with sth. 对...熟悉19.be famous for 因...而出名20.as/so far as 根据;就...21.far from 远离22.so far 到目前为止23.in fashion流行24.out of fashion 过时25.fast asleep熟睡26.as sure as fate 命中注定27.Father Christmas 圣诞老人28.find fault with sb. 吹毛求疵29.do sb. a favour帮...一个忙30.in favour of 同意31.for fear of 惟恐32.for fear that +从句惟恐只供学习与交流33.in fear of 害怕34.feed on 靠吃...为生35.feed...to... 把...喂给36.feed...with... 用...喂37.be fed up with 对...感到厌倦38.feel like doing 想要做...39. a few一些40.quite a few 相当多;不少41.science fiction 科幻小说42.in the field of 在...领域43.fight for 为...而战44.fight with与...并肩作战45.fight against 与...抗争46.fill...with... 用...填满47.fill in/out 填入48.make a film 拍电影49.find out 查明;弄清50.finish off/up吃完;喝完51.catch fire 着火52.make a fire 生火53.on fire 着火54.set fire to 纵火55.set sth. on fire 纵火56.be fit for 对...适合57.keep fit 保持健康58.fit in with适合;配合59.fit up with 布置60.be fitted with 装有;配有61.fix on 集中于62.in flames 燃烧着63.focus on 集中于64.be fond of爱好;喜欢65.make a fool of sb. 愚弄66.on foot 步行67.on one’s foot站着68.forbid sb. to do禁止...做..69.force sb. to do 强迫...做...70.weather forecast天气预报71.in the form of 以...的形式72.back and forth来来回回73.make a fortune发笔财74.seek one’s fortune碰运气75.fortune-teller 算命的人76.look forward to盼望着77.to be frank 老实说78.set free 释放79.free from/of 免除;摆脱;离开80.for free 免费的81.make friends with 与...交朋友82.from then on 从那时起83.in front of在...前面84.in the front of 在...的前面85.fruit bowl 果盆86.be full of 充满的87.make fun of 嘲笑88.for fun 开玩笑地89.in future 从今往后90.in the future 在将来G1.No pains, no gains. 不劳无获2.video game 电子游戏3.generation gap代沟4.gaze at注视着5.in general大体上;一般而言6.generally speaking 一般来说7.from generation to generation 一代又一代8.get across横过;穿过9.get along with sb. 与...生活;相处10.get off下车11.get to 到达12.get together聚会13.get up 起床14.get over 克服;恢复15.get through让人了解,完成,及格,用完16.get down to sth. 静下心做17.have got 有18.give out 分发19.give up 放弃20.give away泄露;赠送21.give in投降;屈服22.give off 散发23.glance at 看一眼24.go down 下沉25.go on继续26.go on doing继续做某事27.go on to do 继续去做另一件事28.go on with sth. 继续29.go over复习;走到另一边去;检查30.go round 参观,访问;顺便走访只供学习与交流31.go up to走上前去32.go wrong 发生故障;出错33.go in for 参加34.go off 变坏;退步;消失;进行35.go around足够分配36.go through经历;通过37.go out公布;熄灭38.score a goal 进球39.achieve/reach/obtain one’s goal实现目标40.golden rule 金科玉律41.do good to sb.(=do sb. good) 对...有好处42.for good 永远43.be good at擅长于44.be good to sb. 对...友好45.be good for对...有益46.Goodness gracious! 天哪47.Thank goodness! 天哪48.graduate from从...毕业49.the Grand Theatre大剧院50.the Grand Canyon大峡谷51.take...for granted 认为...理所当然52.be grateful to sb. for sth. 因...而感激某人53.group singing 小组唱54.grow up 长大成人55.in the growth of在...成长过程中56.on guard 警戒57.be guilty of对...内疚H1.form the habit of 养成...的习惯2.hand in 上交3.give/lend a hand to帮一个忙4.at hand即将到来5.by hand 手工制作地6.in hand 随时可用7.hang on握住;别挂断;坚持8.hang up 挂断;搁置9.happen to sb. 发生在...10.happen to do 碰巧做...11.be hard on sb. 对...要求严厉12.hardly/scarcely/rarely...when... 一...就...13.do harm to sb. 对...有害14.do sb. harm 对...有害15.have...on 穿着16.have much to do with 与...有很大关系17.have little to do with与...关系不大18.have nothing to do with与...完全无关19.head for 向...走去20.in good/poor health身体好/不好21.hear about/of 听说22.hear from sb. 收到...的消息23.heart and soul全心全意24.lose heart失去信心25.take heart鼓起勇气26.at heart 实际上; 为...着想27.by heart 靠记忆28.help out 帮助...摆脱困难29.help oneself to sth. 随便吃...30.help (to) do 帮助做...31.can’t help doing情不自禁做...32.can’t help but do不得不,只好33.hesitate to do 犹豫做...34.without hesitation 毫不犹豫地35.hide sth. from sb. 向...隐藏36.speak highly of 高度评价37.in history在历史上38.make history 创造历史39.hold on 别挂断;抓牢;坚持40.hold out 提供41.hold up 举起;阻挡,使停顿42.hold off 保持距离43.hold back抑制;阻挡44.in holes 千疮百孔45.on holiday度假46.at home and abroad 国内外47.make oneself at home 不要拘礼48.in honour of 向...表示敬意49.hope for渴望50.hope to do希望做...51.hope that... 希望52.horror film恐怖片53.the host country主办国54.air hostess空姐55.how come + 从句怎样56.sense of humour 幽默感57.hunger for 渴求58.hurry up 赶快59.in a hurry 匆忙I只供学习与交流1.ice cream冰激凌2.have no idea 不知道3.have/get a general/rough idea of 大致了解4.identify with 与...产生共鸣5.as if/though好像6.even if/though即使7.ignorance of 无知8.be ignorant of无知的9.imagine doing想像做…10.make/have an impact on 对...产生影响11.of importance 重要的12.impress sb. with sth. 给...留下印象13.impress sth. on/upon sb. 给...留下印象14.improve on对...改进15.improvement on对...改进16.be inaccessible to sb. 对...难办到的17.on the increase增长中18.independence from独立于19.be independent of 独立于20.infect...with... 受...感染21.infer from 从...推论22.be inferior to 比...差/地位低23.under the influence of 在...影响下24.influence over/on/upon 对...的影响rm sb. of/about sth. 告知...26.inherit from 从...继承27.be innocent of无知的28.inquire about 询问29.inquire into调查30.insist on坚持31.for instance 例如32.the instant一...就...33.instead of 代替34.instruct sb. in sth. 教授...35.insurance policy保单36.insure against 投保以免...37.intend to do 打算做...38.be intended for 意欲;旨在39.intention of ...的意图40.have/show an interest in对...表示兴趣41.be interested in对...感兴趣42.on the Internet在网上43.at intervals在间断时刻44.introduce...to... 把...介绍给...45.invest in 投资于... 46.invite...to... 邀请...47.involve...in... 把...卷入48.isolate...from... 与...隔离49.at issue 重要的;在讨论中的50.issue from 出自...J1.traffic jam 交通堵塞2.be jealous of对...嫉妒3.join sb.in sth. 加入到...4.joint venture 合资企业5.make a joke 讲笑话6.play a joke on sb. 开玩笑7.to one’s great joy使...大为高兴的是8.judging from/by由...判断9.jump the queue插队10.high jump跳高11.long jump跳远12.be junior to比...地位低13.just now 刚才14.just a minute 等一下15.do justice to sb. 公平对待K1.be keen on渴望;热衷于2.keep silent保持沉默3.keep a secret保密4.keep doing sth. 一直做...5.keep...from 阻止做...6.keep to遵守;保持7.keep up with 跟上8.keep in放学后留校9.keep off 保持距离10.keep on 继续11.keep out 不进入12.keep out of 远离13.keep up 保持14.key to...的关键,答案15.kill time消磨时间16.be kind to sb. 对...友好17.of a kind 同类的18.kind of有点19.knife and fork刀叉20.knock at 敲击21.knock down撞到只供学习与交流22.know about得知;获悉23.know better than 知道不该做...24. a knowledge of...的知识mon knowledge常识26.to the best of one’s knowledge就...所知27.be knowledgeable about对...了解的28.Lnguage lab语音室bour Day劳动节bour force 劳动力ck of 缺乏5.at large 自由的;完全的;一般的st but not least最后但不是不重要的7.at last 终于;最后st (for) 持续9.be late for迟到10.be late with 晚做...ter on 过后,以后12.at the latest 最迟ugh at嘲笑14.burst into laughter突然大笑起来w and order法治16.take the law into one’s own hands无法无天y off 临时解雇;中止18.lead to通向;导致19.lead up to引导;为...铺路20.turn over a new leaf改过自新21.leak out 泄露22.lean against 倚靠23.lean on 依赖24.learn from向...学习25.learn about/of 得知26.learn a lesson 吸取教训27.at least 至少28.in the least 一点29.leave for 出发去某地30.leave...behind 把...落在后面31.leave...alone把...独自留下32.leave out 遗漏33.ask for leave 请假34.on one’s left在某人的左面35.turn left 左转弯36.at leisure 清闲;从容不迫37.at one’s leisure有空时38.lend...to... 把...借给39.at length 终于;详尽地40.at full length 全身伸直41.teach sb. a lesson给...一个教训42.let out 放出43.let go 放手44.let sb. down使...失望;放下45.let...in改窄46.let...off 不惩罚;放烟火47.on a level with处于同等地位48.liberate...from... 从...解放49.at liberty 自由地50.licence plate牌照51.lie in在于52.tell a lie撒谎53.live a ...life过一种...的生活54.in the light of 考虑到55.bring sth. to light 揭露e to light 显露57.cast/throw light on 使...清楚58.light up照亮;容光焕发59.be likely to do 可能做...60.limit...to... 把...限制在...61.be lined with 沿...排列62.in/out of line 有秩序/没秩序63.make a list of 列清单64.on the list在清单上65.listen to 听66.no litter 不准乱扔垃圾67. a little 一点点68.not a little很;十分69.little by little 逐渐地70.live by靠...为生71.live on继续生活72.live up to 依照...行事73.live beyond one’s means生活入不敷出74.be located坐落在75.under lock and key锁好76.long to do渴望做77.long for sth. 渴望...78.no longer不再79.not...any longer不再80.as/so long as只要81.in the long run/term长远来看只供学习与交流82.it won’t be long before...不久83.have a look看一看84.look after照顾85.look around 环视;东张西望86.look back回顾87.look down on 轻视88.look for寻找89.look forward to盼望;期待90.look into 调查91.look on 旁观92.look on...as... 把...看作为93.look out 注意;留神94.look out of从...朝外看95.look over 察看96.look through浏览97.look to依赖98.look up 查出;仰视99.look up to尊敬100.lose one’s temper发脾气101.lose one’s way迷路102.lose oneself in 专心致志于103.lose sight of 看不见104.lose touch with与...失去联系105.get lost 迷路106.at a loss 茫然不知所措107.lots of/a lot of 许多108.actions speak louder than words 事实胜于雄辩109.fall in love with 爱上110.love me, love my dog爱屋及乌111.try one’s luck碰运气112.good luck好运M1.be mad on/about入迷2.in the main大体上3.major in 主修4.a/the majority of大多数5.make it 成功6.make for 走向7.make into改变成8.make off 匆匆离开9.make out 辨认出;理解10.make up 组成;编制11.make up for 补偿,弥补12.be made of由...做成13.be made from 由...做成14.be made up of 由...做成15.manage to do 设法做成...16.good/bad manners有礼貌/没礼貌17.many a 很多18. a good/great many 很多19.on the market上市20.be married to与...结婚21. a mass of/masses of大量的22.mass media大众媒体23.go with与...相配24.as a matter of fact 事实上25.make matters worse更糟的是26. a matter of course 理所当然的事27.no matter how不管怎样28.may as well do做...无妨29.may well do 很可能做...30.mean doing 意味着31.mean to do 打算32.be meant for 注定要成为33.by means of 用;依靠34.by all means 当然35.by no means 绝不36.take measures采取措施37.gold medal 金牌38.meet with 遇到(困难等)39.meet the needs满足需要40.sports meeting/meet 运动会41.memorial to ...的纪念碑42.in memory of 纪念43.physical and mental health身心健康44.don’t mention it不用谢45.not to mention更不必说46.at the mercy of任由摆布47.give sb. a message给...带个口信48.leave a message for sb. 给...留个条49.at midday在中午50.in the middle 在中间51.at midnight在午夜lions of数以百万的53.on one’s mind担忧54.to one’smind 以...看来55.make up one’s mind下决心56.bear/keep in mind记住57.never mind不用介意只供学习与交流58.mind doing介意做..59.absent-minded心不在焉的60.prime minister总理61. a minority of 少数的62.in a minute 马上;立刻63.just a minute 稍等片刻64.the minute一...就...65.do/make miracles 有奇效;极成功66.make a mistake犯错67.by mistake弄错地68.mistake...for... 把...误认为...69.mix...with... 把...和...混合70.mobile phone 手机71.be modest about对...谦虚的72.at the moment此刻,目前;那时73.in a moment 立刻;马上74.at any moment在任何时候75.for the moment暂时76.the moment 一...就...77.pocket money 零用钱78.make money 赚钱79.monument to ...的纪念碑80.in a good/bad mood心情好/不好81.in the mood for有心情做...82.in no mood for没心情做...83.more and more越来越84.more than超过;多于;不仅仅85.no more than 仅仅86.not more than至多87.more or less或多或少88.what’s more此外89.no more=not...any more不再90.at most 至多91.make the most of 充分利用92.mother tongue母语93.mother-in-law岳母;婆婆94.keep one’s mouth shut一声不吭95.move off 起程96.move on 继续行进97.move about/around四处走动98.move house搬家99.mow the lawn 割草100.much the same情况大致相同101.much as尽管N1.in the name of代表;凭借;以...为证;为...缘由2.under the name of 用...作名字3.go native 同化4.not nearly远远少于5.in need of需要6. a need for对...的需求7.negotiate with... 与...协商8.neither...nor... 既不...也不9.day and night 日日夜夜10.nod to/at sb. 向...点头11.nod off 睡着12.make a noise about高声谈论;抱怨13.none but 只有;仅仅14.none other than不是别人就是15.none the less 尽管如此16.at noon在中午17.by a nose 以少许之差18.under one’s nose当着...面19.with one’s nose in the air自高自大20.not...but... 不是...而是...21.not at all 根本不22.not to say简直可以说23.take notes做笔记24.take notice of 留意;察觉25.now and then 偶尔26. a number of大量的27.the number of...的数目O1.object to 反对2.objection to反对3.oblige sb. to do 使...认为有义务做...4.be obliged to sb. 感谢5.obstacle to 通向...的障碍6.It is obvious that... 很明显...7.on the occasion of 在...的时候8.on occasion 偶尔9.be occupied in正在做...10.occur to sb. 被想起11.odd jobs 零工12.right off 立刻13.well/badly off 富有/贫穷14.offer to do主动提出做只供学习与交流15.offer sb. sth. 向...提供16.offer sth. to sb. 向...提供17.the Olympics 奥运会18.on and on继续地19.for once 一次20.all at once突然21.once upon a time从前22.once or twice 一两次23.one and only唯一的24.if only要是...就好了25.only too很;非常26.be open to易于;愿意接受;开放27.open fire at/on向...开火e into operation生效29.in one’s opinion以...看来30.be of the opinion that 认为;相信31.have a good/bad/high/low opinion of 对...有好/不好/高/低的评价32.oppose to反对33.opposite to在...对面34.or else否则;要不然35.or so大约36.in/out of order有/没有次序37.on order 已订购anize...into... 把...组织成39.every other每隔40.the other day 前几天41.in outline扼要地42.outlook on对...的观点43.outlook for对...的前景44.outlook onto/over...的景致45.overflow with 充满46.owe...to...把...归功于47.on one’s own独自48.of one’s own属于自己的P1.keep pace with跟上;与...同步2.at a pace 以...速度3.package tour 自助游4.take pains努力;下功夫5.in pairs 成双的6.in long/short pants成熟的/未成熟的7.on paper 理论上的8.on parade受检阅9.parallel to与...平行10.parking lot停车场11.for my part就我而论12.for the most part主要地13.on the part of sb./on one’s part...的;在...方面14.participate in 参与15.be particular about对...挑剔16.in particular特别地17.pass away去世18.pass by走过;漠视19.passion for对...的热情20.in the past在过去21.in the past few years 在过去的几年中22.be paved with 充满的23.pave the way for 预先安排24.pay...for 支付25.pay back 报复;偿还26.pay off 还清27.pay a visit to 参观;拜访28.be at peace去世29.hold one’s peace保持沉默30.make one’s peace with sb.讲和31.at peak hours 最繁忙时刻32.be peculiar to 独有的33.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧34.permit doing 允许做35.permit sb. to do允许某人做36.persevere in 坚持不懈37.persist in 坚持38.in person 亲自39.persuade sb. to do 说服某人做40.persuade sb. into doing说服某人做41.take photos 拍照42.physical education 体育课43.play the piano弹钢琴44.pick on 选中45.as pretty as a picture非常漂亮46.as easy as pie 非常容易47. a piece of cake小菜一碟48.in one piece 完整无损49.make a pig of oneself大吃大喝50.pile up 堆聚51.pineapple菠萝52.have/take pity on 同情53.in place of 代替只供学习与交流。
上外版高中教材核心词组
上外版高中教材核心词组上外版高中教材核心词组如下:1. be afraid of 担心恐怕2. agree to do sth同意做某事3. not…at all 一点也不4. one after another 一个接一个5. at last 最后6. at once 立即马上7. at the same time 同时8. at work 在上班9. be away from 远离10. go away 走开11. make the bed 整理被物12. do one’s best 尽某人最大的努力13. be busy with 忙于干某事14. be busy doing sth忙于做某事15. by bus /car / plane乘公汽打的乘飞机16. catch up with迎头赶上17. catch cold 感冒18. day after day 一天又一天19. do some cleaning 使...干净20. eat up / use up 吃光、用光21. in the end 最后、最终22. fall ill 生病23. on foot 步行24. make friends with sb与某人交朋友25. in front of 在......前方26. get back /in /off /on 返回、得到27. get on with 与某人相处28. give up 放弃29. go on doing sth继续干某事30. go shopping 购物31. be good at 在某方面擅长32. hand in / out 交上承上33. have a good time 旅途愉快34. have breakfast / supper 吃早餐/午餐35. have sports 做运动36. hear from 收到某人来信37. here and there 到处38. hold a meeting 举行会议39. hold on 坚持、抓住40. hurry up 匆忙41. keep on doing sth继续做某时,保持......状态42. all kinds of 各种各样43. a kind of 一种44. laugh at 嘲笑45. listen to sb 听某人说46. no longer 不再47. look after / at / for/ up 照顾、看、注视、寻找、查询、查找48. make a mistake犯错误49. make a noise 发出声音、噪音50. in the middle of 在中间51. neither…nor 既不...也不52. from now on 从现在开始53. a number of 大量的54. at once 立即,马上55. once upon a time 很久以前56. put on / sth down / up 穿上放下搭起张贴57. get / be ready 准备做某事58. take / have a rest 休息59. ring up 打电话60. send for 派人去请61. by the side of 在什么旁边62. go to sleep 睡觉63. stop sb from doing sth阻止某人干某事64. take a walk 散步65. take away 带走66. take out 注意小心/拿出来67. take down / off 关小、关掉68. take a train / bus 乘火车乘公汽69. think about 思考有关...问题70. all the time 一直71. on / in time 按时及时72. too…to 太...而不...73. try on 试穿74. turn off 关掉75. wake up 醒来76. by the way 顺便77. on the / one’s way to… 在...路上(已修改)78. write down 写下来79. take a message for sb 为某人带个口信80. What a pity!很可惜81. of course 当然82. turn left 向左转83. feel well 感觉好84. neck and neck 肩并肩85. fall behind 落后86. take turns 轮流按顺序87. hands up 举起手、投降88. as usual 像平常一样89. prefer a. to b. A与B相比较起来更喜欢A90. You’d better not do sth.你最好不要做某事91. Help oneself to sth用餐自便,92. change one’s mind 改变主义93. make a mistake 犯错误94. take one’s time 花掉某人时间95. knock into sb 撞上某人96 covered with 被...覆盖97. with one’s help 在某人帮助下98. wear out 疲倦、厌倦99. sell out 脱销卖完100. be in surprise 使惊奇101. afraid of 害怕担心102. at the foot of 在脚下103. meet for the first time 第一次见面104. at the beginning of 在...开始105. nice meeting you 很高兴见到你106. go away 走开107. in one’s opinion 在某人看来、某人的观点108. summer vacation 暑假109. a general idea 大意、大概、主要观点110. find out 发现111. right now 马上立即112 dawn until dark 从早到晚113. go on doing sth 继续做某事114. by the lights of 借助借鉴115 as a result 结果116. pump water 抽水117. on an open fire 篝火118. give one’s regards to sb 把某人的祝福带给。
上海高考英语考纲梳理之一词多性
上海高考英语考纲词汇梳理(一词多性)v./n.1.recall vt. 收回;召回;记起n. 记忆力2.regret vt. 后悔vi. 遗憾n. 后悔;遗憾3.seal vt. 密封n. 印章;海豹4.gain vt. 获得;增加n. 增加;改进5.rent v. 租用;出租n. 租金6.pos e n. 姿势vi. 摆好姿势vt. 造成7.posit ion n. 位置;处境;职位;立场vt. 放置8.place n. 地方;座位;名次vt. 放置;获名次9.guess vt. 猜中vi./n. 猜测10.decay v. (使)腐烂n. 腐烂11.rot v. (使)腐烂n. 腐烂12.de posit vt. 放下;寄存;存入;使沉积n. 存款;定金;沉积物13.delay vt. 使拖延;延迟n. 拖延;延迟的时间14.paus e vi. 暂停n. 停顿15.post n. 邮政;职位;柱子;帖子vt. 寄;张贴;公布16.view vt. 看;视为n. 视线;景色;看法17.pre view n. 预告vt. 预评18.re view v. 复习vt. 复查;回顾;评论n. 审查;报告;评论19.inter view n./vt. 面试;采访20.vis it vt./n. 看望;参观;访问21.en vy n./vt. 羡慕 mand vt. 命令;掌控;博得v. 指挥n. 命令;掌控;掌握23.de mand vt. 强烈要求;需要n. 要求;需要24.mind n. 头脑vt. 介意;当心25.tutor n. 私人教师;导师vt. 辅导26.ment ion n. 提及vt. 提到 ment n./vt. 评论28.seat n. 座位;席位vt. 使就坐;可坐29.estimate vt./n. 估计30.bomb n. 炸弹vt. 轰炸31.fire n. 火;火灾;射击vi. 开火vt. 解雇32.fuel n. 燃料vt. 提供燃料;加油;加强33.pro mis e v. 承诺vi. 预示n. 诺言;前途pro mis e n./vi. 妥协35.per mit vt. 允许n. 许可证36.escape n. 逃跑;逃避vi. 逃跑;逃脱vt. 逃避;被忘掉;被忽视37.chase v./n. 追赶;追捕;追求vt. 争取得到38.pric e n. 价格;代价vt. 定价39.prais e vt./n. 赞扬40.act vi. 行动;行为;演戏n. 行为;一幕41.schedule n. 时间表;日程安排vt. 安排时间42.sta y n. 逗留vi. 逗留;待;继续是43.sta ge n. 舞台;阶段vt. 上演;举办;组织44.step vi. 迈步n. 迈步;一步;步伐;步骤;台阶;阶段45.pace n. 一步;步速;节奏;快节奏v. 走来走去vt. 调整节奏46.rhyme n. 押韵v.(使)押韵47.stat e n. 状态;州;国家vt. 陈述;声明;说明48.stat ion n. 车站vt. 驻扎49.stand vi. 站vt. 忍受n. 货摊50.bear v. 忍受vt. 承受;承担责任;心怀;生孩子n. 熊51.sub stitut e n. 替代品vi. 替代vt. 代替52.exchange vt. 调换;兑换;交换;交流n. 调换;兑换;交换;交流;互访53.aid n. 帮助;援助v. 帮助54.rest n. 剩余部分;休息vi. 休息55.ar rest n. 逮捕vt. 逮捕;吸引(注意)56.whirl v./n. 旋转57.spin vi. 纺线v./n. 快速旋转58.re volt n. 叛乱vi. 叛乱;叛逆59.rebel vi. 叛乱;叛逆n. 叛乱者;叛逆者60.swallow v. 吞下;吞没n. 燕61.di gest v. 消化vt. 领会n. 摘要62.hint n./vi. 暗示63.cue n./vt. 暗示64.boast n. 夸耀vi. 自夸vt. 有(值得自豪的东西)65.waste vt. 浪费;白费n. 浪费;白费;废料66.litter n. 乱扔(垃圾)v. 乱扔vt. 使乱七八糟67.dump vt. 倾倒n. 垃圾场68.cost n. 成本;费用;代价vt. 花费;使丧失69.budget n. 预算v. 编入预算70.orphan n. 孤儿vt. 使成为孤儿71.counterfeit a. 伪造的vt. 伪造72.mistake n. 错误vt. 误会;错当成73.claim v. 宣称;索要vt. 认领;取得;夺走n. 宣称;所有权;索赔74.scream n. 尖叫vi. 尖叫;高声喊75.yell v. 叫喊n. 喊叫76.spread vt. 涂;展开;张开;传播;扩散;蔓延n. 传播;扩散;蔓延77.grant vt. 准予;(勉强)承认n. 拨款78.prob e v. 追问;探查n. 详细调查79.manu facture n./vt. 制造80.vol unteer n. 志愿者;自告奋勇者v. 自愿做81.pioneer n. 先驱vt. 开创82.re gard vt. 认为n. 顾及;敬佩;方面;问候83.disre gard vt./n. 无视84.guard n. 警卫;看守vt. 看守;守卫85.patrol v./n. 巡逻86.safe guard v. 保护n. 保护措施87.guar antee v. 保证vt. 确保;保修n. 保证;保修88.merit n. 值得赞扬的优点;价值vt. 值得89.re serv e vt. 预定;保留n. 保护区;储备;内向;谨慎90.slope n. 斜坡vi. 倾斜91.de clin e n. 下降;衰退vi. 下降v. 谢绝92.dip v. 蘸;(使)下降n. 下降93.drop v. (使)落下;(使)降低;(使)变弱n. 下降;滴94.drip vi. 滴下;滴水n. 滴落;水滴95.plunge v. (使)突然下落vi. 暴跌n. 突然跌落;暴跌96.pro cess n. 过程vt. 加工97.ac cess n. 通道;机会vt. 到达98.fus e vi. 熔接v. 融合n. 保险丝99.puzzle n. 谜语;不解之谜vt. 使困惑100.address n. 地址;演说vt. 写姓名地址;演说;向……说话;设法解决101.grac e n. 优美;恩惠vt. 使增色;使生辉102.dis grac e n. 耻辱vt. 使丢脸103.at tempt v. 试图n. 试图;尝试104.race v. 比赛n. 赛跑;竞争;人种105.pro spect vi. 勘探n. 前景106.su spect vt. 怀疑n. 嫌疑犯107.doubt vt. 怀疑n. 疑问108.re spect vt. 尊敬n. 尊敬;方面109.honor n. 崇敬;荣誉;荣幸vt. 使荣幸110.une xpect ed a. 出乎意料的n. 意外事件111.spy n. 间谍vi. 从事间谍活动112.of fer vt. 自愿给予;提供v. 主动提出n. 主动提议;报价113.trans fer v./n. 转移;调动114.shift v. 转移vi. 转变n. 转移;转变;轮班115.favor n. 帮助;赞同vt. 较喜欢;有利于116.encounter vt. 遭遇;偶遇n. 遭遇;邂逅117.neg lect n./vt. 忽视vi. 疏忽118.bargain vi. 讨价还价n. 便宜货119.deal vi. 做生意n. 交易;大量120.handle n. 把手vt. 操控;处理121.press v. 按压vt. 催促n. 印刷;报刊;新闻工作者122.squeeze v. 挤;挤入n. 挤123.press ure n. 压力;催促vt. 逼迫124.order n. 顺序;秩序;命令;订单vt. 命令;订购125.urg e vt. 力劝n. 冲动126.desire n. 欲望v. 想望127.cosmetic a 整容的n. 化妆品 fort n. 舒服;安慰vt. 安慰129.discom fort n. 不自在;不适vt. 使不自在130.forc e n. 力;武力;部队vt. 强迫;强行131.mov e v. 移动;搬家vt. 感动n. 移动;搬家;行动132.touch vt. 碰;碰到;感动v. 触及n. 触摸;装点;作风133.film n. 胶卷;电影v. 拍摄电影134.wipe n. 擦拭v. 擦拭;抹去135.mot ion n. 运动;动议v. 做动作136.survey n. 民意调查vt. 做民意调查;查看137.poll n. 民意调查;选举投票vt. 进行民意调查v. 获得票数138.research n./v. 研究139.quest ion n. 问题vt. 怀疑;质问140.re quest n./vt. 请求141.ap peal vi. 吸引;呼吁;上诉n. 吸引力;呼吁;上诉142.charm n. 魅力v. 迷住143.triumph n. 伟大胜利vi. 战胜144.struct ure n. 结构vt. 系统安排145.frame n. 框架vt. 做框146.build v. 建造vt. 创建vi. 逐渐增强n. 体形147.ruin vt. 毁掉n. 毁坏;废墟148.plot n. 情节;阴谋vi. 密谋149.scheme n. 方案v. 密谋150.sigh vi./n. 叹气151.gasp vi./n. 喘气152.sweat n. 汗vi. 出汗153.re cord n. 记录;唱片vt. 记录v. 录制154.ac cord vi. 一致n. 条约155.guide vt. 指引;指导n. 向导;指南156.al ly n. 盟友vt. 结盟157.punch vt. 拳打;打孔n. 冲拳击打;打孔机158.punct ure n. 小孔v. 打孔vt. 挫伤159.point n. 得分;特点;要点;看法;意义v. 指向vt. 指路;瞄准160.spot n. 斑点;地点vt. 发现161.re ply vi./n. 回复162.hire n. 租借vt. 租借v. 录用163.ex ploi t vt. 开发;发挥;利用;剥削n. 英勇行为164.dis play n. 陈列;显示vt. 展示;显示165.spons or n. 赞助商vt. 赞助;资助166.wound n. 伤;创伤vt. 使受伤;伤感情167.mount n. 山v. 骑上vt. 登上vi. 逐步增加168.a mount n. 数量;金额vi. 总计;相当于169.switch n. 开关;转变v. 转变vt. 对调170.range n. 范围;一系列vi. 变动;包括各类事物171.whisper n./v. 低语172.murmur n. 喃喃声v. 喃喃细语173.di vorc e n./v. 离婚174.at trib ute vt. 归因于n. 属性175.pro ject vt. 投影;预测;规划n. 方案;项目;工程176.slide v. (使)滑行n. 滑行;滑梯;幻灯片177.slip vi. 滑落;滑倒v. 穿、脱n. 滑倒;差错178.programme(program) n. 程序;节目;方案v. 编写程序vt. 预调;规划179.ob ject n. 宾语;物体;目标vi. 反对180.aim n. 瞄准;目标v. 瞄准vi. 力求181.target n. 靶子;目标;对象vt. 对准182.drift vi. 漂n. 水流183.hike v./n. 徒步旅行184.purchase vt. 购买n. 购买;购买的东西185.title vt. 加标题n. 标题;称号186.trac e vt. 画线;查出;追溯n. 踪迹187.trac k n. 轨道;跑道;小径;足迹v. 追踪vt. 跟踪188.con tract v. 收缩;订立合同n. 合同189.shrink v. (使)缩小;(使)缩水n. 精神病学家190.ex tract vt. 拔出;(用力)取出;提取;摘录n. 提取物;摘录191.trai l n. 痕迹;乡间小路v. 拖vi. 无精打采地慢走192.trai n n. 火车v. 训练;培训193.coach n. 长途汽车;教练vt. 训练194.drill v. 钻vt. 训练n. 钻;演习195.treat vt. 治疗;对待;看作;款待;请客n. 款待;请客196.re treat vi./n. 撤退197.par don n./vt. 原谅198.dat e vt. 注明日期;确定年代n. 日期;约见;约会199.up dat e vt. 更新;提供最新信息n. 最新消息200.tail or n. 裁缝vt. 订做201.de tail n. 细节vt. 详细列举202.re tail n. 零售vt. 零售;诉说203.sign n. 标牌;迹象;示意动作或声音vi. 示意v. 打手语;签名;签约204.sign al n. 信号;标志v. 示意vt. 标志205.de sign vt. 设计n. 设计;意图206.release vt. 放开;释放;解救;发布n. 释放;发布207.issue vt. 发给;发布;发行n. 发布;发行;期号;议题;问题208.voic e n. 噪音;呼声;发言权vt. 表达209.vow n. 誓言v. 起誓210.vot e n. 投票;票数vi. 投票;选出211.ad voc ate vt. 提倡n. 拥护者212.con duct vt. 传导;进行;举止v. 指挥n. 行为213.pro duce vt. 出产;生产;产生;拍摄n. 农产品214.yield n. 产出vt. 出产;产生vi. 屈服215.breed vi. 交配繁殖vt. 饲养;孕育n. 品种216.quote v. 引用vt. 举例说明n. 引语217.thrill vt. 使非常兴奋n. 兴奋218.link vt. 连接;相关;联系n. 联系219.pair n. 一双vt. 使成对220.contrast n. 对比vt. 对比;形成对比221.peer n. 同龄人vi. 端详222.peek vi./n. 偷看223.peep vi./n. 窥视224.stare vi. 盯着看n. 盯225.gaze vi./n. 凝视226.glare vi. 怒视n. 怒视;刺眼的光227.glance vi. 瞥一眼n. 一瞥228.glimpse vt. 瞥见n. 一瞥229.plan v. 计划;打算n. 规划;打算;平面图230.surge vi./n. 涌动;突增231.grumble vi. 发牢骚n. 牢骚232.struggle vi. 挣扎;搏斗;斗争;奋斗n. 搏斗;斗争;奋斗233.im ple ment n. 工具vt. 实施 ple ment n. 补充物vt. 补充235.sup ple ment n. 增补物vt. 增补 pli ment n./vt. 称赞237.sup ply n./vt. 供应238.conflict n. 冲突;矛盾vi. 矛盾239.hook n. 钩v. 钩住240.petit ion n. 请愿书v. 情愿241.match vt. 配对;匹敌v. 相配;匹配n. 比赛;火柴242.joint n. 关节a. 共同的243.function n. 功能vi. 运转244.con tact n. 接触;联系vt. 联系245.flo w n./vi. 流动246.over flo w v. 溢出vi. 挤满人n. 溢出;容纳不了的人或物247.flo od n. 洪水v. (使)灌满水;泛滥vi. 大量涌入248.in flu ence n./vt. 影响249.pity vt. 可怜n. 怜悯;可惜250.shame vt. 使羞愧;使蒙受耻辱n. 羞愧;羞耻;耻辱;惋惜251.arm n. 手臂v. 武装252.al arm n. 警报;惊恐vt. 使惊恐253.cover vt. 覆盖;遮盖;包括;占;报道n. 覆盖;套子;封面254.blanket n. 厚层vt. 以厚层覆盖255.shuttle n. 来往于两地之间的航班(或班车、火车)vi. 频繁往来;往返运送256.brake n./v. 刹车257.charg e vt. 充电;赋予职责;指控;指责v. 收费;猛攻n. 电荷;收费;掌管;指控;指责;猛攻258.tip n. 尖端;提示;小费vt. 给小费v. (使)倾斜;倒出259.temper n. 脾气;心情vt. 使缓和260.stir n. 搅拌vt. 搅拌;打动;激发v. (使)微动261.leak n. 漏洞;泄露;透露v. 漏vt. 泄露262.hug n. 拥抱v. 拥抱vt. 抱紧263.capt ure n./vt. 捕获;攻占264.prey vi. 捕食;坑害n. 猎物;受骗者265.hunt v. 猎杀;追捕vi. 追寻n. 打猎;追捕;搜寻266.search n./v. 搜寻267.trick vt. 欺骗n. 诡计;窍门268.cheat n. 作弊者vi. 作弊vt. 欺骗269.fac e n. 脸;面v. 面对vt. 面临;正视270.blush vi./n. 脸红271.con cern vt. 涉及;关于;使担忧n. 担忧;关爱272.caution n. 谨慎vi. 告诫273.feat ure n. 特色vt. 以……为特色vi. 起重要作用274.de feat vt. 击败;挫败n. 战败275.beat n. 击打v. 敲打vt. 打败276.strike v. 擦;敲;侵袭vt. 击打;撞击;突然想到vi. 罢工n. 罢工277.smash v. 打碎;(使)猛烈撞击vt. 捣毁n. 打碎;撞击278.crash v./n. 碰撞279.bump vi. 撞vt. 撞上n. 碰撞;凸块;肿块ck vt./n. 缺乏281.sacri fic e n./vt. 牺牲282.pro fit n. 利润vt. 使获益vi. 获益283.reward vt./n. 奖励;回报284.bene fit n. 益处v. (使)受益285.impact n. 冲击;巨大影响vi. 影响286.grad e n. 品级;成绩等级;年级vt. 分级287.grad uate vi. 毕业n. 大学毕业生288.pro gress n./vi. 前进;进步289.en gin eer n. 工程师vt. 设计制造;密谋策划290.re sult n. 结果vi. 起因于;造成291.in sult vt./n. 辱骂292.as sault vt. 袭击;侵犯n. 袭击;侵犯;抨击293.attack v. 攻击vt. 抨击;侵害n. 攻击;抨击;发作294.par ade n. 游行;检阅vi. 游行v. 接受检阅295.par achute n. 降落伞vi. 跳伞296.re pair n. 修理vt. 修理;弥补297.split vt. 划破;分摊v. 撕裂;(使)分开n. 裂口;分裂;划分298.scratch v. 挠;抓破vt. 刮坏n. 挠痒;划痕299.tear vt. 撕掉v. 撕碎n. 眼泪300.weep v./n. 哭泣301.sting v. 刺vt. 激怒n. 针;剧痛302.thrust v. 刺;猛推n. 猛推303.stick v. 刺入;粘贴vi. 卡住n. 条;枝条;拐杖304.grasp vt. 抓紧;理解n. 紧抓;理解305.grip v. 抓紧n. 紧抓;理解306.grab v. 抓住307.bite v. 咬;叮n. 咬;叮;一口308.string n. 细绳;一串vt. 挂309.thread n. 线;线索vt. 穿线v. (使)穿过310.strand n. 股vt. 使搁浅;使滞留311.limit vt. 限量;限制n. 限度;限制312.stre tch vt. 拉紧;撑大v. 伸展vi. 延伸;延续n. 伸展;一段313.stre ss n. 压力;强调vt. 强调314.di stre ss n. 痛苦;困苦vt. 使悲伤315.strain n. 拉力;拉伤;重压vt. 拉伤;过度使用v. 竭力316.ex hibit n. 展览品v. 展览vt. 显出317.ban vt. 禁止n. 禁令318.vent ure n. 经营项目vt. 冒着……的风险vi. 敢于去v. 小心说319.count n. 数数;计数vi. 数数;重要;指望v. 计数320.matter n. 事情;问题vi. 要紧321.ac count n. 账户;描述vi. 占;解释322.dis count n. 折扣vt. 打折323.fin ance n. 金融;财政;财力(s);资金vt. 提供资金bel n. 标签;称谓vt. 贴标签;称为325.tag n. 标签;称呼vt. 加上标签;称为326.jail n. 监狱vt. 监禁327.sur pris e vt. 出其不意地攻击;无意中发现;使惊讶n. 惊讶328.shock vt. 使震惊n. 震惊;休克329.priz e n. 奖vt. 珍视330.award n. 奖;授予vt. 授予;判给331.medal n. 奖牌vi. 获得奖牌332.treasure n. 财宝;珍宝vt. 珍爱333.val ue n. 价值;价值观(s) vt. 估价;重视334.blame vt./n. 责怪;归咎335.master n. 主人;高手;硕士vt. 掌握336.doc ument n. 文件;文档vt. 记载337.file n. 文件夹;文件;档案vt. 归档338.dis cipline n. 纪律;学科vt. 管教;惩罚339.mirr or n. 镜子;写照vt. 映照;反映340.worship n. 崇拜vt. 热爱341.mar vel n. 奇迹vi. 惊叹342.wonder n. 奇观;惊叹vi. 感到诧异;想知道343.caus e vt. 导致n. 起因;原因;事业344.ex cus e vt. 原谅;免除n. 借口345.boom vi. 轰鸣;激增;繁荣n. 隆隆声;激增;繁荣346.de spair n./vi. 绝望347.cur e n. 治愈方法vt. 治愈;矫正348.not e n. 笔记;便条;纸币vt. 注意349.coin n. 硬币vt. 创造(新词语)350.draft n. 草稿;草案vt. 起草351.not ice n. 通知;注意v. 注意到352.lev er n. 杠杆;操纵杆vt. 撬动353.lift v. 抬高vt. 移开;解除n. 抬高;电梯354.ease n. 容易vt. 使容易v. 缓解355.rescue vt./n. 救援356.bet n. 打赌;赌注v. 打赌vt. 敢说357.gamble n. 赌博v. 赌博;以……为赌注358.form v. 形成vt. 组成n. 形式;类型;表格359.shape n. 形状vt. 塑形;形成360.type n. 类型v. 打字361.re form n. 改革vt. 改革v. (使)改过自新362.ad vanc e n. 前进;进步vi. 前进v. 进步a. 事先的363.mark n. 记号;污点;表示;分数vt. 做记号;标志v. 打分364.re mark vi. 评论n. 评论;引人注目365.focus n. 焦距;焦点v. 调节焦距;集中366.roll v. (使)翻滚;(使)滚动;(使)翻身vt. 卷n. 翻滚;卷;名单367.list n. 清单vt. 列清单;列入一览表368.cont rol vt. 控制;克制;阻止蔓延n. 控制;管制;检查站369.bas e n. 底座;基地vt. 把……设在;以……为基础370.branch n. 树枝;分支;分部vi. 分岔371.part n. 部分;参加vt. 分开;分别v. 分散372.toast v. 干杯n. 干杯;烤面包片373.couple n. 一对;两人;两件事物;几个人;几件事情vt. 连接;连接起来374.pack v. 打包vt. 包装n. 纸盒;一群375.inter est vt. 使感兴趣n. 兴趣;利益;利息376.wander n. 闲逛v. 闲逛vi. 走神377.rat e n. 速率;比率vt. 划分等级v. 评价378.speed n. 速度vi. 快速前行vt. 加快379.rank n. 排;等级;级别v. 分等级380.rat ion n. 配给量vt. 配给381.reason n. 原因;理由vi. 推断;讲理382.sort n. 种类vt. 分类383.air n. 空气;空中;航空;神态;装腔作势v. 通风;晾干;播送384.ang le n. 角;角度;视角vt. 斜移385.anch or n. 锚v. 抛锚vt. 使固定386.block n. 大块;大楼;阻碍vt. 堵塞;阻挡;阻碍387.bat v. 用球板击球n. 球板;蝙蝠388.bat tle n. 战役;较量;斗争v. 斗争389.de bat e vt./n. 辩论;讨论390.quarrel n./vi. 争吵391.row vi. 吵架v. 划n. 吵架;一排392.tie vt. 绑;系;打结;束缚n. 领带393.knot n. 结vt. 打结394.belt n. 腰带vt. 用带系住395.bond v. 粘牢n. 纽带396.bow vi. 鞠躬vt. 低头v. (使)弯曲n. 鞠躬;弓;蝴蝶结397.camp n. 营地;度假营;兵营vi. 野营398.camp aign n. 运动vi. 参加运动399.cap n. 便帽;最高限额vt. 覆盖顶部;限额收取(支出)400.cast vt. 投;投射;使人怀疑n. 全体演员401.fore cast vt./n. 预测402.cycl e n. 循环;自行车vi. 骑自行车403.de creas e v./n. 减少404.in creas e v. (使)增长n. 增长405.leap vi. 跳跃;猛冲;骤增n. 跳跃;骤增406.spring n. 泉水;春天;弹簧;跳跃vi. 跳跃407.skip n. 蹦跳vi. 蹦跳;骤然转换话题v. 跳过vt. 不做应做的事408.bounce v. (使)弹起vi. 跳动n. 弹跳;弹性409.re cruit v. 招募n. 新成员;新兵410.credit n. 信用;贷款;赊账;赞扬;学分vt. 存入金额;认为是……的功劳;认为……有411.dis credit vt. 使不相信;败坏名声n. 名誉丧失412.harvest v. 收割n. 收成;收获413.crop n. 庄稼vt. 种庄稼vi. 有收成414.dam age n. 损害;损坏;损失vt. 损坏;损害415.risk n. 风险vt. 使冒风险;冒风险416.highlight n. 最精彩的部分vt. 使醒目;强调417.fig ure n. 身材;人影;人物;数字vi. 是重要部分vt. 认为418.trust vt. 相信;信任n. 信任419.farm n. 农场vi. 务农420.boost vt. 使增长;使兴旺n. 增长;推动421.flower n. 花vi. 开花422.bloom vi. 开花n. 花423.blossom n. 花朵vi. 开花424.fract ure n. 骨折v. (使)断裂;(使)分裂425.fund n. 基金;资金vt. 提供资金426.re fund n. 退款vt. 退还427.host n. 主人;东道主;主持人vt. 做东;主办;主持428.ex it n. 出口v. 出去429.judg e v. 判断;评价vt. 审理v. 评判n. 法官;评判员430.pre judic e n. 偏见vt. 使怀有偏见;损害431.bias n. 偏见vt. 使有偏见bor n. 劳动;劳动力v. 干苦力活vi. 努力做433.col laps e vi./n. 倒塌;昏倒;奔溃434.meas ure n. 度量单位;尺度;估量;措施v. 量度为vt. 测量;估量435.stock vt. 贮存;存货n. 贮存;存货;股票436.store n. 商店;贮存物vt. 贮存437.trade n. 贸易v. 从事贸易vi. 营业438.mark et n. 市场vt. 推销unch vt./n. 发射;发起;上市440.mon itor n. 班长;显示屏;检测器vt. 监视441.mort gage n. 按揭贷款vt. 抵押442.loan n./vt. 贷款443.murd er n./vt. 谋杀444.nam e n. 名字;名气vt. 说出名字;命名445.nurs e n. 护士vt. 护理;怀有446.root v. (使)生根n. 根;根源447.silence n. 沉默;无声vt. 使不说话;使安静448.ped al n. 踏板v. 踩踏板;骑自行车449.pass v. 通过;及格vt. 路过;传递vi. 逝去n. 通行证;及格450.ex peri ence n. 经验;经历vt. 体验;经历451.ex peri ment n. 实验vi. 做实验452.phon e n. 电话v. 打电话453.clap v. 拍手;鼓掌n. 掌声454.blast v. 炸毁;轰鸣n. 爆炸;轰鸣455.burst v. 爆裂vi. 猛冲n. 爆裂;迸发456.dash vi. 猛冲v. 猛撞n. 猛冲;短跑;少量457.rush v. 急促;仓促vt. 速送n. 冲;仓促;繁忙;情绪迸发458.crowd n. 人群vt. 挤满459.stuff n. 东西vt. 填满;填进460.exercise n. 练习;锻炼;行使v. 操练vt. 锻炼;行使461.sup port vt. 支撑;支持;资助462.ex port n./v. 出口463.im port n./vt. 进口464.re port v./n. 报告;报道465.trans port vt. 运输n. 运输;交通运输系统;交通工具466.poison n. 毒药vt. 下毒;使恶化467.ap proach n. 通路;靠近;方式v. 靠近vt. 着手处理;接洽468.re proach vt./n. 责备469.dis put e n. 争端v. 争议vi. 提出异议470.rul e n. 规则;统治v. 统治vt. 用直尺画471.reign n. 君王统治时期vi. 当政472.crown n. 王冠vt. 加冕473.reach vt. 到达;达到;达成;够着v. 伸手n. 臂展;影响范围474.rupt ure n. 断裂;破裂v. 断裂vt. 使破裂475.crack v. 裂开;砸开vt. 猛击vi. 垮掉n. 裂缝;缝隙;猛击476.scal e n. 秤;刻度;比例;等级;规模vt. 攀登477.balance n. 平衡v. (使)保持平衡;抵消478.scan n. 扫描检查vt. 扫描;细看v. 浏览479.worm n. 蠕虫vt. 蠕动480.seg ment n. 部分vt. 划分481.sens e v. 感觉到n. 感官;感觉;明智;意义482.sent ence n. 句子;判决vt. 判决483.scent n. 香味vt. 嗅到;察觉出484.in sert vt. 插入;加插n. 插入物;插页485.de sert vt. 遗弃;离弃n. 沙漠486.sum n. 和;金额vi. 概括487.exhaust vt. 耗尽;使筋疲力尽n. 废气488.drain n. 下水道;耗费v. 排干vt. 喝干;使耗尽489.re sum e v. 重新开始n. 概述490.burden n. 负担vt. 使担负491.scare vt./n. 惊吓492.fear n. 恐惧;担心v. 恐惧vt. 担心493.panic n. 惊慌v. (使)惊慌494.tremble vi. 颤动;颤抖n. 颤抖495.quiver vi. 颤动n. 微颤496.test n. 测试;化验;试验;考验v. 测验;检查vt. 试验;考验497.con test n. 竞赛vt. 提出异议498.pro test n./v. 抗议499.text n. 文本;课文v. 发短信500.knit n. 针织衫v. 针织;(使)紧密结合501.tort ure n./vt. 拷打;折磨502.whip n. 鞭子vt. 鞭打503.tor ment n./vt. 折磨504.troub le n. 麻烦;困难;困境vt. 打扰;使忧虑vi. 费力505.bother n. 麻烦vt. 打扰;使烦恼v. 花费时间精力506.turn v. (使)转动;转身;转弯;翻页;变成vt. 翻转n. 转弯;转变;机会507.twist v. 扭转;扭动;(使)弯曲变形vt. 转动;使弯曲;使缠绕;歪曲vi. 曲折n. 扭动;曲折;转折508.re turn vi. 回来vt. 归还;回报n. 回来;归还;回报509.tour n. 旅游;巡回v. 旅游;巡回510.resort vi. 诉诸于n. 诉诸;旅游胜地511.de tour n./v. 绕道512.outline n. 轮廓线;概述vt. 勾勒轮廓;概述513.sketch n. 素描;简报v. 画素描vt. 简述 e vt./n. 使用515.ab us e vt./n. 滥用;虐待516.mushroom n. 蘑菇vi. 快速发展517.wit ness n. 目击者;证人;见证人vt. 目击;作证;见证518.board n. 木板;董事会;伙食费v. 上船、登机vi. 寄宿519.tax n. 税vt.. 征税520.shelter n. 遮蔽;遮蔽物;住处;收容所vi. 躲避vt, 遮蔽;庇护521.shade n. 阴凉处;阴暗部分;差别vt. 遮挡光线;涂暗522.travel n. 旅行v. 旅行;长途步行523.harbor n 港口vt. 藏有;窝藏;心怀524.challenge n./vt. 挑战a./n.1.memor ial a. 纪念的n. 纪念碑2.vis ual a. 视觉的n. 视觉资料3.chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品4.blank a. 空白的n. 空白处5.sta ble a. 稳定的n. 养马场6.stand ard n. 标准a. 标准的7.under stand ing n. 理解a. 善解人意的8.in stant a. 立即的;速溶的n. 瞬间9.as sist ant n. 助理a. 助理的10.in tent a. 热切的;专注的;存心的n. 意图11.proof n. 证明;证据a. 能防护的;防……的12.potential a. 潜在的n. 潜在性;潜能13.manu al a. 手工的n. 说明书14.worth n. 价值a. 值;值得15.term inal a. 末端的;晚期的n. 终点站16.extreme n. 极端a. 极端的;极度的17.contrary a. 相反的n. 相反的事实18.sin gular a. 单数的n. 单数19.plural a. 复数的n. 复数20.mob ile a. 移动的;流动的n. 手机21.material a. 物质的n. 材料22.di rect ive a. 指导的n. 指令23.fellow n. 同事;同伴a. 同事的;同类的;同伴的 plex a. 复杂的n. 相关联的一组事物;建筑群;情结25.pro fess ional a. 职业的;专业的n. 职业运动员;专业人员26.amateur n. 业余爱好者a. 业余爱好的;业余的27.annual a. 每年的n. 年刊28.ob ject ive a. 客观的n. 目标29.e dit orial a. 编辑的n. 社论30.re lat ive a. 相对的n. 亲戚31.plan e n. 飞机a. 平的32.plain a. 清除的;朴素的n. 平原33.intel lect ual a. 智力的;智力发达的n. 知识分子34.total a. 完全的;总计的n. 总计35.whole a. 全部的;整个的n. 全部;整个36.alien a. 陌生的;外星的n. 外星人;外侨37.alter native a. 可供替代的n. 可供选择的事物38.random n. 随机;随意a. 随机的;随意的39.pati ent a. 有耐心的n. 病人40.con tempor ary a. 当代的n. 同代人41.uni form n. 制服a. 统一的42.intimate n. 密友a. 亲密的;密切的43.se cret a. 秘密的n. 秘密;秘诀44.crimin al a. 犯罪的n. 罪犯45.characteristic a. 特有的;特征46.of fic ial a. 官方的n.官员47.gener al a. 普遍的;一般的;大体的;总管的n. 将军48.indi vid ual a. 个别的;一个人的;独特的n. 个人49.qual ity n. 质量;品质a. 优质的50.fin al a. 最后的n. 决赛51.in val id a. 无效的;无充分事实的n. 病弱者52.equi val ent a. 相等的n. 相等的东西53.doc umentary a. 文件的;记录的n. 纪录影片54.form er a. 以前的;昔日的;前者的n. 前者tter a. 后者的n. 后者56.max imum n. 最大量a. 最大的57.min imum n. 最小量;极小量a. 最小的58.minut e n. 分钟a. 极小的;细致的59.ess ential a. 本质的;必不可少的n. 必不可少的东西60.repre sent ative a. 有代表性的n. 代表61.class ic a. 经典的n. 经典作品62.capit al n. 首都;资金;大写字母a. 死刑的63.con cret e n. 混凝土a. 混凝土的;具体的64.household a. 家庭的n. 一家人65.interior a. 内部的n. 内部66.exterior a. 外部的n. 外部67.front n. 正面;前面;前部;前线a. 前面的68.grav e a. 严重的;严肃的n. 坟墓69.in it ial a. 最初的n. 首字母70.loc al a. 当地的n. 当地人71.medi um a. 中等的n. 媒介;手段 merc ial a. 商业的n. 广告73.mort al a. 终将死亡的;不共戴天的n. 凡人74.im mort al a. 永生的;不朽的n. 不朽的人物75.nov el n. 小说a. 新颖的76.origin al a. 原来的;独创的;原作的n. 原作;原件77.future a. 将来的n. 将来;前途78.ex pert n. 专家a. 内行的79.ex plos ive a. 易爆炸的;易爆发的;易躁的;突增的n. 炸药80.folk n. 人们a. 民俗的81.public a. 公共的;公开的;民众的n. 民众82.mass n. 团;堆;群;群众a. 大批的83.re public an a. 共和国的n. 共和国党员84.prim e a. 主要的;上乘的n. 鼎盛时期85.prin cipal a. 主要的n. 大学校长;本金86.suit vt. 合身;适合n. 西装;成套服装87.rout ine n. 常规a. 常规的88.e xecut ive a. 行政的n. 主管89.ser ial a. 连续的n. 连续剧90.sol o a. 单独的;独唱的n.独奏91.sol e a. 唯一的n. 脚底;鞋底92.sol itary a. 独自的;孤零零的n. 独居者93.solid n. 固体a. 固体的;实心的;可靠的94.liquid n. 液体a. 液态的95.sum mary n. 总结a. 总结性的96.adolesc ent n. 青少年a. 青春期的97.adult n. 成年人a. 成年的;成熟的98.anti que n. 古董a. 古董的99.imper ative a. 重要紧急的n. 重要紧急的事100.sub mar ine a. 海底的n. 潜艇101.nat ive a. 本地的;出生地的;原产地的n. 本地人102.metro polis n. 大城市a. 大城市的103.s quar e n. 正方形;广场a. 四方形的;方的;平方的104.salt n. 盐a. 含盐的105.moral n. 道德a. 道德的;道德上的;有道德的106.junior a. 地位低下的n. 职位较低者;(中学或大学)三年级学生107.senior a. 级别高的n. 上司;年长的人;(高中或大学)毕业班学生108.super ior a. 更好的;更高的n. 上级109.inferior a. 较差的;较低的n. 级别低的人110.extra terr estrial a. 外星的n. 外星人111.oral a. 口头的n. 口试a./v.1.blind a. 瞎的;盲目的;视而不见的vt. 使变瞎2.own a. 自己的vt. 拥有3.empty a. 空的;空洞的;空虚的vt. 倒空;腾出;撤出vi. 变空4.spare a. 空闲的;闲置的;备用的vt. 留出;免去;饶恕5.mean vt. 意思是;意味着v. 打算;为……打算a. 吝啬的6.deliberate vi. 深思熟虑a. 故意的7.frequent a. 频繁的vt. 常去8.cor rect a. 正确的vt. 改正;批改9.e rect a. 竖直的vt. 竖立;建立10.di rect a. 直接的;直率的vt. 对准;指示;指路;指导;导演11.parallel a. 平行的;极相似的;同时发生的vt. 同时发生;相似12.cur rent a. 当前的n. 电流;水流13.humble a. 虚心的;卑微的vt. 使感到卑微14.mod erate a. 适度的;适中的;温和的v. 使适中 plet e vt. 使完整;完成a. 完整的;完全的16.utter vt. 出声a. 十足的17.alter nate vi. 交替vt. 使交替a. 交替的;每隔的18.shut v. 关闭;停止营业vt. 合上a. 关闭的;停业的19.per fect a. 完美的vt. 使完美20.se par ate v. (使)分开;(使)分离vt. 隔开a. 单独的21.clear a. 清楚发;清澈的;晴朗的;通畅的;摆脱掉的;明显的vt. 清除vi. 变清澈;变晴朗22.se cur e a. 牢固的;稳固的;牢靠的;安全的;安心的vt. 弄牢;使安全23.ab sent a. 不存在的;缺席的vt. 缺席24.bound a. 约束的;一定会的vi. 跳跃着跑25.narrow a. 狭窄的;狭隘的;勉强的v. (使)变窄26.tame a. 驯养的vt. 驯化27.equ al a. 相等的;平等的;能胜任的vt. 等于;比得上28.e labor ate vt. 精心制作v. 详尽阐述a. 精心制作的;详尽的29.obscure vt. 使模糊;使费解a. 费解的;无名的30.ap proxim ate a. 近似的v. 近似31.fit vi. 可容纳v. 合身;符合vt. 试穿a. 适合的;健康的32.ap propr iate a. 恰当的vt. 拨款;盗用33.cor rupt vt. 使腐化a. 贪污的34.bank rupt vt. 使破产a. 破产的35.mature a. 成熟的vi. 成熟ad./a.1.still ad. 仍旧a. 不动的2.just a. 公正的ad. 只是;正好;正要;刚才3.strai ght ad. 笔直地;直接;坦诚地a. 笔直的;坦诚的4.even a. 平滑的;平稳的;均等的;均衡的;偶数的ad. 甚至5.tight ad. 紧紧地a. 紧的;紧身的;拉紧的;装紧的;严密的;拮据的6.downtown a. 市中心的ad. 在市中心7.nat ionwide a. 全国性的ad. 全国8.worldwide a. 世界各地的ad. 全世界prep./a.1.minus prep. 减a. 负的2.plus prep. 加;外加a. 多ad./prep.1.a cro ss ad. 横过prep. 横过;对过;遍及2.a round ad. 周围prep. 围绕;大约excl./a.1.damn excl. 该死a. 该死的prep./conj.1.con sid ering prep./conj. 考虑到n./v./a.1.con ten t n. 所含之物(s);含量;内容;目录(s) vt. 满足a. 满足的2.fake a. 冒充的;假的vt. 冒充v. 假装n. 赝品3.tens e a. 紧张的;绷紧的v. 绷紧n. 时态4.chance n. 可能性;机会;碰巧a. 碰巧的v. 碰巧5.ex press vt. 表达a. 快递的;特快的n. 特快列车6.re vers e vt. 颠倒v. 倒车a. 相反的;背面的n. 相反的情况;背面7.sub ject n. 主语;话题;科目;实验对象;臣民a. 臣服的;服从于……的;易遭受……的vt. 使臣服;使遭受8.abs tract a. 抽象的vt. 抽象出n. 摘要9.alert a. 警觉的;意识到的vt. 使警觉;使意识到n. 警戒10.as soci ate vt. 联想v. 混在一起a. 联合的;副的n. 伙伴11.upset vt. 打翻;打乱;使烦恼;使肠胃不适a. 难过的;不适的n. 混乱;烦恼;不适12.fin e a. 纤细的;美好的;身体好的n. 罚金vt. 处以罚金13.maj or a. 重大的;主要的n. 主修科目vi. 主修14.min or a. 较小的;次要的n. 辅修科目vi. 辅修15.pre sent n. 礼物;现在a. 现在的;存在的;出席的vt. 展现;颁发;提交16.cro ss n. 十字v. (使)交叉;穿过a. 十分恼怒的17.average vt. 计算出平均数;平均为n. 平均数;平均水平a. 平均的;正常的18.fanc y n. 幻觉vt. 想要;爱慕a. 花哨的19.rear n. 后部a. 后面的vt. 抚养;饲养20.faint a. 微弱的;微小的;昏眩的vi./n. 昏厥21.calm vt. 使平静a. 平静的n. 平静22.quiet a. 安静的;寂静的;平静的n. 安静v. (使)安静23.riv al a. 竞争的n. 竞争对手vt. 比得上24.peak n. 山峰;高峰;巅峰a. 高峰的;巅峰的vi. 达到高a./ad./v.。
上海高考英语及时雨词汇手册
help sb.(to)do sth.((组)帮汉族某人做某事;有助于某人做某事hand down(组)把…传给后世hand sb. sth.=hand sth. to sb.(组)把某物递给某人give/lend sb. a hand(组)帮助某人help sb. out(组)帮助某人克服困难help (to)do sth.(组)帮助做某事;有助于做某事keep/remain/stay healthy=maintain health (组)保持健康hope for the best and prepare for the worst (组)抱最好的希望,做最坏的打算have a bad/clear/neat handwriting (组)笔记潦草/清晰/工整hold on(组)别挂断;坚持;抓牢have to do(组)不得不做can't help(to)do(组)不能帮助做…hate doing/to do(组)不喜欢做…can't/won't have…doing(组)不允许…做head for(组)朝…行进hold(the view)that…(组)持有…观点have…on(组)穿着…in a hurry(组)匆忙hurry to sp.(组)匆忙赶往某地hurry to do(组)匆忙做…here and here(组)到处,四处hang one's head(组)低垂着头;垂头丧气nod/shake one's head(组)点头/摇头use one's head(组)动脑筋be helpful to(组)对…有帮助(to 为介词)do harm to=be harmful to(组)对…有害in half=into halves(组)对半分地do sb. harm=do harm to sb.(组)对某人有害be dull of hearing(组)耳朵不灵hand out(组)分发have a good/bad harvest(组)丰收/歉收hurry up(组)赶快public health(组)公共卫生hang up(组)挂断电话without hesitation(组)毫不犹豫hardly any…/anyone/anything(组)几乎没有…be known to every household(组)家喻户晓can't help doing=can't help but do=can't but do (组)禁不住…;不得不…in horror(组)惊骇地hold up(组)举起;阻止,使延误;抢劫put up/raise one's hand(组)举手historic inverntion(组)具有历史意义的发明read one's hand(组)看手相air hostess(组)客机女乘务员,空中小姐horror film(组)恐怖电影to be honest(with you)(组)老实说,坦白说historical novel(组)历史小说keep house(组)料理家务to one's horror(组)令某人感到恐惧的是mean no harm(组)没有恶意sth. happen to sb.(组)某事发生在某人身上hard work (组)努力,勤奋work hard (组)努力工作;用功读书study hard (组)努力学习clap one's hands (组)拍手;鼓掌take up/develop/from/cultivate a hobby (组)培养爱好It(so)happens that…=sth./sb.happen to do (组)碰巧…There happen(s) to be…(组)碰巧有…go/come to one's help (组)去/来帮助某人hearted discussion/argument (组)热烈的讨论/激烈的辩论put one's heart into (组)热衷于…lose heart (组)丧失信心hurt one's feelings (组)伤害某人的感情hand in (组)上交hold out (组)伸出(手等);提供be in good/poor health (组)身体健康/不健康physical and mental health (组)身心健康have…do/doing/done (组)使…做/一直做/被做hear from sb.=receive a letter from sb.(组)收到某人的来信hand in hand (组)手拉手;携手,共同地the summer/winterholiday/vacation (组)暑假/寒假have…on/with/about sb.(组)随身带着…heart to heart(组)贴心地,诚恳地(作状语,位于名词前作定语时用heart-to-hear…do/doing/done (组)听见…做/正在做/被做hear about/of (组)听说…have a bad/slight headache (组)头非常/有一点痛broaden one's horizons/view (组)拓宽视野How come…?(组)为何不…?five-star hotel (组)五星级宾馆hope for/to do/that (组)希望hang around/about (组)闲荡,徘徊,逗留hide sth. from sb.(组)向某人隐瞒某事heart disease/trouble (组)心脏病heart attack (组)心脏病发作have/take a holiday/vacation (组)休假have/take…off (组)休假(与时间连用)on holiday/vacation (组)休假,度假hunt for (组)寻找form/develop a good/bad habit (组)养成好/坏习惯form the habit of doing(组)养成做…的习惯hardly/scarcely…when…=no sooner…than…(组)一…就…(主语用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时;hardly或no sooner位于句首时主句部分倒装)on one hand/on the other hand (组)一方面/另一方面a year and a half=one and a half years (组)一年半health care (组)医疗保健in my humble opinion (组)依本人之拙见hand…on to…(组)依次传递;传阅hand over (组)移交be honored for (组)因…受到表彰、嘉奖by hand/machine (组)用手工/用机器hesitate to do (组)犹豫做…have…to be done (组)有…要做(别人做)have…to do (组)有…要做(自己做)have the habit of doing=be in the habit of doing (组)有做…的习惯have to do with (组)与…有关havesomething/nothing/much/little to do with (组)与…有关/无关/有很大关系/几乎没有关系with the help of (组)在…的帮助下help sb. with sth.(组)在…上帮助某人at home and abroad (组)在国内外in history (组)在历史上at hand (组)在手边;即将到来keep early/late hours (组)早睡早起/晚睡晚起job hunnting (组)找工作stay in/at a hotel (组)住旅馆(误:live in a hotel)in hospital (组)住院catch/get/seize/take hold of (组)抓住help oneself(to…)(组)自行取用(食物等)hold back(组)阻止;抑制humbleadj.(地位等)低下的,卑贱的,谦恭的harden adj.(使)变硬high adj./adv.高hourly adj./adv.每小时的(地)dishonest adj.不诚实的;不正直的unhealthy adj.不健康的honest adj.诚实的;正直的hopeful adj.充满希望的hurried adj.匆忙的hilly adj.多山丘的hungry adj.饿的right-handed adj.惯用右手的left-handed adj.惯用左手的harmoniousadj.和谐的hardadj.坚硬的;困难的;艰难的;严厉的 adv.努力地;猛烈地;艰难地healthy adj.健康的huge adj.巨大的historic adj.具有历史意义的hopeless adj.绝望的;没有希望的,不可救药hono(u)rable adj.可敬的;光荣的horrific adj.可怕的horrible adj.可怕的,恐怖的;糟透的hollow adj.空心的;空洞的historical adj.历史的hardworking adj.努力工作的;勤奋的hot adj.热的human adj.人的;人类的 n.人handy adj.手边的;便利的;手巧的heavenly adj.天空的;天堂(般 )的harmless adj.无害的;无恶意的homeless adj.无家可归的helpless adj.无助的habitual adj.习惯的homesick adj.想家的;思乡的handsome adj.英俊的heroic adj.英雄的;英勇的humorous adj.幽默的hesitant adj.犹豫的helpful adj.有帮助的harmful adj.有害的happy adj.愉快的;幸福的;乐意的heartfelt adj.衷心的heavy adj.重的;猛烈的,厉害的heavily adv.沉重地;猛烈地,厉害地honestly adv.诚实地;正直地;老实说,坦白说highly adv.高度地;很,非常hardly adv.几乎不horribly adv.可怕地,恐怖地;非常however adv.然而 conj.不管怎样hence adv.因此happily adv.愉快地;幸福地here adv.在(向)这里halfway adv.在途中 adj.中途的how adv.怎样heartily adv.衷心地hi interj.嗨(表示问候)hey interj.嗨(用以唤起注意)hello interj.喂;你好hero n.(pl.)~es英雄;主角,男主角handkerchief n.(pl.)手帕housing n.(U)住房headline n.(报纸等的)标题;(用~s)新闻广播的内容提要headphone n.(常~s)耳机happening n.(常~s)发生的事情heaven n.(常~s)天空;(常H~)天堂,天国;(常H~)上帝horizon n.(常the~)地平线;(常~s)视野,眼界horn n.(牛、羊等的)角;号角;喇叭heap n.(一)堆;大量 vt.堆积headmaster n.(中小学的)校长half n./adj./adv.(pl.)一半hint n./v.暗示harm n./vt.伤害;损害;危害harvest n./vt.收获backache n.背痛heading n.标题dishonesty n.不诚实;不正直honesty n.诚实;正直hammer n.锤子,榔头 vt.用锤击,用榔头敲hall n.大厅;礼堂hacker n.电脑黑客hole n.洞hunger n.饿,饥饿house n.房屋honey n.蜂蜜;(用作称呼)亲爱的high-rise n.高层建筑height n.高度;身高hitech n.高技术,尖端技术highway n.公路,交通干线hook n.钩子 v.(被)钩住right-hander n.惯用右手的人harbo(u)r n.海港hammburger n.汉堡包=burger harmony n.和谐ham n.火腿home n.家 adv.在(回)家household n.家庭housewife n.家庭主妇homework n.家庭作业housework n.家务活hometown n.家乡holiday n.假日;假期hardship n.艰难困苦health n.健康;卫生horror n.恐怖;恐惧happiness n.快乐;幸福haircut n.理发;发型history n.历史historian n.历史学家hunter n.猎人,狩猎者hotel n.旅馆,宾馆horse n.马hat n.帽子hairdressing n.美发hairdresser n.美发师honeymoon n.蜜月,新婚之月hen n.母鸡heroine n.女英雄;女主角hostess n.女主人;女服务员,女乘务员;女主持人hovercraft n.气垫船hydrogen n.氢heater n.取暖器;加热装置heat n.热,热度;热烈 vt.加热humanity n.人类;人性,人道hostage n.人质hono(u)r n.荣誉;光荣;敬意 vt.给…以荣誉;尊敬,向…表示敬意hand n.手;(钟表的)指针;人手,雇员vt.递给handbag n.手提包handwriting n.书写;书法;笔迹hearing n.听觉head n.头(部) v.(使)(朝某处)行进;率领(代表团等)hair n.头发;毛发helmet n.头盔;安全帽headache n.头痛stomachache n.胃痛;肚子痛habit n.习惯hill n.小山hour n.小时hut n.小屋heart n.心;心脏heartbreak n.心碎;伤心事toothache n.牙痛hobby n.业余爱好hospital n.医院heroism n.英雄气概humo(u)r n.幽默humorist n.幽默作家,喜剧演员;诙谐风趣的hesitation n.犹豫hatred n.憎恨husband n.丈夫helicopter n.直升飞机hostn.主任;东道主;主持人 vt.(作为主人)招待;做…的东道主,主办;做…的主持人,主持headquarters n.总部homeland n.祖国;故乡highlight n.最显著的部分,最精彩的部分 vt.突出,强调left-hander n.左撇子him pron.他(宾格)he pron.他(主格)his pron.他的himself pron.他自己her pron.她(宾格);她的hers pron.她的herself pron.她自己heighten v.(使)变高hurry v.(使)赶快 n.匆忙hit v./n.打击,碰撞;侵袭hope v./n.希望help v.帮助;有助于 n.帮助;(C)帮手hunt v.打猎;寻找hurt v.伤害;(使)疼痛hear v.听见;听说hang v.悬挂(过去式、过去分词为hung);(被)吊死,(被)绞死(过去式、过去分词为hanged)hold v.抓住;持有(观点);可容纳;举行;担任(职位) n.抓住happen vi.(偶然)发生;碰巧hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇,迟疑不决hack vt.(乱)劈,(乱)砍;开辟;(计)窃用(数据)hijack vt./n.劫机hire vt./n.租用;雇佣handle vt.处理;应付 n.柄,把手horrify vt.使恐惧hide vt.隐藏,遮掩;隐瞒have vt.有;吃,喝;使hate vt.憎恨,厌恶,讨厌;不喜欢。
上海市2016届高三英语核心词汇复习:第16课时(nod -pair)
上海市高三英语核心词汇复习:第16课时(nod -----pair)I. 单词拼写1. A n family usually consists of a husband, a wife and their children.2. UFO stands for unidentified flying o .3. The Pacific O covers one—third of the Earth’s surface.4. English is the major o language of the USA.5. Tyson knocked his o____________ out in the first round.6. Would you prefer rice or n (面条)?7.Ois necessary for most animals and plants to live.8. He had put on his o (大衣) and was pulling the collar up over his ears.9. With China’s entry into the World Trade O (组织), more foreigners coming to Beijing to work, study and live.10.A large p (包裹)has arrived for you.II. 介词填空1.Dave made a note her address and phone number.2.The hotel lies on an island the coast of France.3.Are you doing anything special Saturday night?4.I don’t like it when the cat jumps my lap.5.They said they had cleaned up but there were beer bottles all the place. 6.—What’s your opinion Cathy?—She’s very lovely.7.Ann may be her forties, but she looks very young.8.Doctors had to operate his knee immediately.9.The boss is occupied his business and has no time with his family.10.It is obvious everyone that the pet has been badly treated.III. 单项选择1.—Have you got a camera?—No. I should buy .A. itB. anyC. oneD. some2.I know what people are saying —but of it is true.A. noneB. no oneC. oneD. all 3.It’s to feel nervous before an exam.A. ordinaryB. commonC. normalD. usual 4.She’s looked everywhere for her glasses, but they were .A. nowhere foundB. to find nowhereC. nowhere to findD. nowhere to be found5.Dad loves fishing best; the hobby most of his spare time.A. observesB. occupiesC. costsD. spends 6.Doctors believe only tiny number of people at risk..A. a; isB. a; areC. the; isD. the; are 7.I can’t do everything —You’ll have to be patient.A. foundB. findingC. to findD. having found8.I arrived only that the others had al—ready left.A. could beB. beC. wereD. to be 9.The government ordered that for every tree cut down, two more planted.A. could beB. beC. wereD. to be 10. a lack of funds, the project will not continue next year.A. BecauseB. As a resultC. According toD. Owing to1.Most people are aware of the importance of a healthy diet.2.One student performs the experiment, while his partner .3.Most bosses are to employees working overtime. They don’t think it’s a good idea.4.I thought the medicine would make him sleep, but it had the effect.5.It’s an area of ____________ natural beauty.6.You’ll have to go now, , you’ll miss your bus.7.He sat down at a table near the window and a meal.8.The doctor said I was slightly and that I needed more exercise.9.Write a short covering the main points before you start on your essay. 10.Didn’t it __________ to you that your husband might be late?V. 句子翻译1.慢一点!我跟不上你。
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)P
pace n.步伐;节奏vt.调整步伐(或节奏)keep pace with (组)跟上…的步伐,与…并驾齐驱、齐头并进at a slow/fast pace (组)以缓慢/快速的步伐、节奏Pacific adj.太平洋的the Pacific(Ocean)(组)太平洋pack n.包裹;小包(或盒);大量v.打包;挤入unpack v.(把包裹等)打开package n.包裹vt.包装packet n.包裹;小包page n.页;(报纸等的)版面on page 10 (组)在第10页the from page (组)(报纸的)头版pain n.疼痛;痛苦;(用s)辛苦No pains,no gains. (组)一分耕耘,一分收获;不劳则无获painful adj.疼痛的;引起痛苦的paint n.油漆,涂料;颜料v.油漆;(用颜料)画Wet Paint (组)(告示)油漆未干painter n.画家;油漆匠painting n.绘画(作品)oil painting (组)油画Chinese painting (组)(中国)国画pair n.一双,一对a pair of (组)一双,一对(谓语动词单复数看pair)in pairs (组)成双,成对palace n.宫殿pale adj.(脸色)苍白的turn pale (组)脸色发白,面如土色pan n.平底锅(或盆、盘等)panda n.熊猫panic n.恐慌v.(使)恐慌pants n.(pl.)裤子n.(U)纸;(C)报纸;(C)试卷(=test paper);(C)文件;paper论文parade n./vi.游行;阅兵paragraph n.(文章的)段落adj.平行的;类似的n.平行线(面或其他物);类似的人(或物)v parallel平行unparalleled adj.无与伦比的parcel n.包裹;小包pardon vt./n.原谅,宽恕I beg your pardon. (组)请原谅,对不起。
上海高考考纲词汇
vt.吸收;吸引…的注意
abstract
adj.抽象的n.摘要;梗概
academic
adj.学校的;学术的
accent
n.中音;口音;强调
acceptable
adj.可以接受的
access
n.接近(或进入)的机会;享用权;通道;入口vt.存取(数据等)
accommodation
n.住处;膳宿;方便设施
n.碳
carbonic
adj.碳的
C
carpet
n.地毯
carve
vi&vt.雕刻;刻
case
n.事例;实例;情况
cash
n.现金;现款
cast
vi.&vt.扔;投;抛;分派某人扮演角色
casual
adj.偶然的;随便的;漫不经心的
catalog
n.目录vi.&vt.编目录
category
n.类型;部门;种类
n.行为;举止;表现
being
n.存在;人;生物
belief
n.相信;信念;信仰
bench
n.长凳
bend
vt.使弯曲vi.变弯曲n.弯曲;弯角;道路转弯处
beneath
prep.在…下方;在…下面
C
cabin
n.小木屋;机舱
cable
n.索;缆
calculate
vi&vt.计算
calendar
n.日历
cattle
n.牛
caution
n.小心;谨慎
cave
n.山洞;地洞;洞穴
cease
n.&vi.&vt.停止
(word完整版)上海高考英语词汇手册列表
✧abandon vt.放弃✧ability n.能力✧able adj.有能力,能干的✧abnormal adj. 反常的,异常的✧aboard adv.在船上,登记✧about prep.关于✧above prep.在上方✧abroad adv.在国外✧absence n.缺席✧absent adj.缺席的✧absolute adj.完全的,绝对的,不容置疑的✧absorb vt.吸收,理解✧abstract adj/n.抽象的;摘要✧academic adj.学术上的✧accent n.口音,重音,强调✧accept v.接受,认可✧acceptable adj.可接受的✧access n.接近,进入,利用✧accident n.意外事故✧accidental adj.偶然的,意外的✧accommodation n.住处,住宿✧accompany vt.陪伴✧accomplish vt.实现,完成,达到✧according adv.根据✧account n/vi.叙述,账户账目;解释,说明✧accountant n.会计人员✧accuracy n.准确性✧accuse vt.指责,控告✧accustomed adj.适应了的✧ache vi/n疼痛✧achieve vt.完成,实现,达到✧achievement n.成就✧acid adj/n.酸的;酸✧acknowledge vt.承认,告知,收到✧acquire vt.获得,学到✧across prep/adv.穿过,越过✧act vi/n.行动,表演,扮演;行为,法令✧action n.行动✧active adj.积极地,主动地✧activity n.活动✧actor n.男演员✧actress n.女演员✧actual adj.事实上✧adapt v.适应,改编✧add v.添加✧addition n.加✧additional adj.附加的✧address n/vt.演说,地址;演说,致辞✧adequate adj.充足的,适当的✧adjust v.调整,调节✧administration n.行政,管理✧admire vt.赞赏,钦佩✧admission n.准许进入✧admit vt.承认,准许进入✧adopt vt.采纳,领养,采用✧adult n.成年人✧advance v/n.进步,前进✧advanced adj.先进的,高级的✧advancement n.前进,进步✧advantage n/vt.有利条件,优势;有利于✧adventure n.冒险,奇遇✧advertise v.宣传✧advertisement n.广告✧advice n/vt.劝告,忠告✧advise vt.劝告,建议✧aeroplane n.飞机✧affair n.事情✧affect vt.影响,使感动✧affection n.喜爱,慈爱✧afford vt.买得起,承担✧afraid adj.害怕✧after prep/conj.在之后✧afternoon n.下午✧again adv再来一次✧against prep.反对✧age n/v.年龄,时代;变老✧aged adj.年老的✧agency n.代理处✧agent n.代理人✧aggressive adj.侵略性的,有进取心的✧ago adv以前✧agree v.同意✧agreeable adj.令人愉快的✧agriculture n.农业✧ahead adv.向前✧aid n/v.帮助✧AIDS n.艾滋病✧aim vi/n.瞄准;目标✧air n.空气,氛围✧air-conditioned adj.有空调的✧aircraft n.飞行器✧airline n.航线,航空公司✧airmail n.航空邮件✧airport n.飞机场✧alarm n.警报,闹钟✧album n.唱片,集邮本✧alcohol n.酒精✧alcoholic adj.酒精的✧alert adj/v.警觉地;使警觉✧alike adv/adj.相似的,一样的✧alive adj.活着的✧all adj/pron/adv.所有的,完全✧allow vt.允许✧almost adv.几乎✧alone adj/adv.仅仅,单独的✧along prep/adv.沿着;向前✧alongside adv.在旁边✧aloud adv.出声地✧alphabet n.字母表✧already adv.已经✧also adv.也✧alter v.改变✧alternative adj/n.替代的;选择✧although conj.尽管✧altogether adv.总共,完全的✧always adv.总是✧m.✧amateur n/adj.业余爱好者;业余爱好的✧amaze vt.使惊异✧ambition n.志向✧ambulance n.救护车✧among prep.三者(以上)之中✧amount n/vi.数量;总计✧amuse vt.逗乐,娱乐✧amusement n.娱乐,乐趣✧an art.一个✧analysis n.分析✧analyze vt.分析✧ancestor n.祖先✧ancient adj/n.古代的;古人✧and conj.和✧anger n/vt.怒气;发怒✧angle n.角度✧angry adj.生气✧animal n.动物✧ankle n.脚踝✧anniversary n/adj.周年纪念,周年的✧announce vt.宣布,通告✧announcement n.宣布✧announcer n.广播员✧annoy vt.使恼怒,打扰✧annual adj/n.每年的;年刊✧another adj/pron.另一个✧answer v/n.回复✧ant n.蚂蚁✧antipollution n.防止污染的✧anxious adj.焦虑的,急切的✧any adj.任何的✧anybody pron.任何人✧anyhow adv. 不论如何✧anymore adv.再也✧anyone pron.任何人✧anything pron.任何事✧anyway adv.无论如何✧anywhere adv.任何地方✧apart adv.分开的✧apartment n.公寓✧apologize vi.道歉✧apology n.道歉✧apparent adj.显然的✧appeal vi/n.呼吁,上诉,吸引✧appear vi.出现,显得,好像✧appearance n.出现,外貌✧appetite n.食欲✧applaud vi/vt.鼓掌✧applause n.鼓掌,喝彩✧apple n.苹果✧appliance n.器具✧applicant n.申请人✧application n.申请表,应用✧apply v.申请,应用✧appoint vt.任命,委任✧appointment n.约会,任命,委任✧appreciate vt.感激,欣赏✧appreciation n.感激,欣赏,鉴赏✧approach v/n.接近;入门,方法✧appropriate adj.合适的,适当的✧architect n.建筑师✧architecture n.建筑学【学科】✧area n.地区,面积,领域✧argue v.争论主张✧argument n.争论✧arise vi.起立,上升,发生✧arithmetic n.计算,算术✧arm n.手臂,武器(s)✧army n.军队✧around prep/adv.环绕的✧arouse vt.引起✧arrange v.安排✧arrangement n.安排(s)✧arrest vt/n.拘捕✧arrival n.到达✧arrive vi.到达✧arrow n.箭头✧art n.美术,文科(s)【学科】✧article n.文章✧artificial adj.人工的,人造的✧artist n.艺术家✧as conj/prep.当,随着,尽管,因为✧ash n.灰烬✧ashamed adj.惭愧,羞耻✧aside v.旁边✧ask v.请求✧asleep adj.睡着的✧aspect n.方面✧aspirin n.阿司匹林✧assemble v.集合,装配✧assess vt/n.评估,评价✧assign vt.分配,布置,委派✧assist v.协助,帮助✧assistant n.助手✧associate vt.联系,联合✧association n.联合,协会✧assume vt.假定,承担✧assure vt.保证,承担✧astonish vt.使惊讶✧astronaut n.宇航员✧at prep.听到,看到✧athlete n.运动员✧athletic adj.运动的✧atmosphere n.大气,氛围✧atom n.原子✧atomic adj.原子的✧attach vt.连接,依附于✧attack vt/n.攻击,责难✧attempt vt/n.企图,尝试✧attend v.出席,参加,护理✧attention n.注意力✧atitude n.态度✧attract vt.吸引✧attraction n.吸引力✧attractive adj.吸引人的✧audience n.观众,读者✧audio-visual adj.试听的✧aunt n.舅母,阿姨✧author n.作者✧authority n.权威,当局✧automatic adj.自动的,不自觉的autumn n.秋天✧available adj.可得到的,可利用的✧avenue n.大街✧average adj/n.平均的,平常的;平均✧avoid vt.避免✧await vt.等待✧awake adj/v.醒着的;醒来✧awaken v.醒来✧award vt/n.授予✧aware adj.意识到✧away adv.离开,一边✧awful adj.可怕的,糟糕的,非常了得的✧awkward adj.笨拙的,难用的,尴尬的✧baby n.婴儿✧back n/adj/adv/vt.背面;后面的;向后;支持✧background adj.背景✧backward adj/adv.向后,落后;向后✧bacteria n.细菌✧bad adj.坏的✧badly adv.严重的,厉害的,迫切的✧bag n.包✧baggage n.行李✧bake v.烘烤✧bakery n.面包店✧balance n/v.平衡;使平衡✧ball n.球✧ballet n.芭蕾舞✧ballon n.气球✧ban vt/n.阻止,取缔;禁令✧banana n.香蕉✧band n.群,队,乐队✧bandage n.绷带✧band-aid n.胶布✧bank n.银行,堤岸✧bar n.酒吧✧barbecue n.烧烤✧barber n.理发师✧bare n.赤裸的✧barely n.几乎没有,仅仅✧bargain n/vi.特价商品,交易;讨价还价✧bark n/v.树皮;犬吠✧base n.基础,基地✧baseball n.棒球✧basement n.地下室✧basin n.脸盆,盆地✧basis n.基础✧basket n.篮子✧basketball n.篮球✧bat vt/n.打,击;板✧bath n.洗澡,浴室✧bathe vi.洗澡,游泳✧bathing n.洗澡,游泳✧bathroom n.浴室✧battery n.电池✧battle n/vi/vt.战役;战斗;与作战✧bay n.海湾✧ B.C. 公元前✧be v.是✧beach n.沙滩✧bean n.豆✧bear n/vt.熊;忍受,承受✧beard n.胡须✧beast n.野兽✧beat v/n.打败,跳动;敲打,跳动✧beautiful adj.美丽的✧beauty n.美丽,美人✧because conj.因为✧become vi.变得,成为✧bed n.床✧bedroom n.卧室✧bedtime n/adj.就寝时间;临睡前的✧bee n.蜜蜂✧beef n.牛肉✧beer n.啤酒✧before prep/conj.在之前✧beg v.祈求✧beggar n.乞丐✧begin v.开始✧beginning n.开端✧behave v.行为✧behaviour n.行为✧behind prep/adv.在之后;向后✧being n.存在,人,物✧belief n.相信,信任,信仰✧believe v.相信,认为✧bell n.铃✧belong vi.属于✧below prep/adv.在下面✧bell n.皮带,腰带✧bench n.长凳✧bend v/n.弯曲,弯腰✧beneath prep/adv.在下面✧beneficial adj.有益的✧benefit v/n.得益;益处✧beside prep.在旁边✧besides prep/adv.除之外;而且✧best adj/adv.最好的✧bet v/n.打赌✧better adj/adv.更好的✧between prep/adv.在之间✧beyond prep.超过✧Bible n.圣经✧bicycle n.自行车✧big adj.大✧bike n.自行车✧bill n.账单,议案,纸币✧bin n.箱子✧bind vt.捆扎,粘合✧biology n.生物【学科】✧bird n.鸟✧birth n.出生,产生✧birthday n.生日✧biscuit n.饼干✧bit n.一点✧bite n/v.叮咬✧bitter adj.有苦味的,痛苦的✧black adj/n.黑色的✧blackboard n.黑板✧blacksmith n.工匠✧blame vt/n.责怪✧blank n.空白处✧blanket n.毯子,遮盖层✧bleed vi.流血✧bless vt.保佑✧blind adj/vt.失明的,盲目的;使失明,使盲目✧block n/vt.大楼,街区;阻塞,阻碍✧blood n.血✧bloom vi/n开花.✧blouse n.女式衬衫✧blue adj/n.蓝色的✧board n.版,船舷,董事会✧boast v/n.吹嘘✧boat n/vi.船;乘船✧body n.身体,尸体✧boil v/n.沸腾,烧开,烹煮✧bomb n/v.炸弹;投掷炸弹✧bone n.骨头✧book v/n.书本;预定✧booklet n.小册子✧bookshop n.书店✧boot n.靴子✧border n.边界✧bore vt.使厌烦✧born adj.出生的,天生的✧borrow v.借✧boss n.老板✧botanist n.植物学家✧botany n.植物学【学科】✧both adj/pron/adv.两者都✧bother vt/vi.使烦恼;烦恼,担心,特意✧bottle n.瓶✧bottom n.底部✧bow vi/n.鞠躬;弓形,鞠躬✧bowl n.碗✧bowling n.保龄球✧box n.盒子✧boy n.男孩✧brain n.脑子,智慧✧brake n/v.刹车✧branch n.分支,树枝✧brand n/vt..品牌;烙印于✧brass n.黄铜✧brave adj.勇敢的✧bread n.面包✧break v/n.打破,违反;暂停,破裂✧breakfast n.早饭✧breast n.胸部✧breath n.呼吸✧breathe v.呼吸✧breed n.品种;繁育✧breeze n/vi.微风;轻吹✧bribe n/vt.贿赂;行贿✧brick n.积木✧bride n.新郎✧bridegroom n.新娘✧bridge n.大桥✧brief adj简言之✧brigade n.队✧bright adj.明亮的,灿烂的,聪明的✧brilliant adj.极其聪明的,灿烂的✧bring vt.带来✧broad adj.广泛的,广阔的✧broadcast v/n.广播✧brother n.兄弟✧brow n.眉毛✧brown n/adj.棕色✧browse v.浏览✧brunch n.早午饭✧brush n/v.刷子;刷✧ B.S.理学士✧bubble n.泡泡✧bucket n.水桶✧budget n/vi.预算✧build v/n.建造;体格✧building n.建筑物✧bulb n.灯泡,植物根茎✧bull n.公牛✧bullet n.子弹✧bump vi.撞见✧bunch n.束,串✧bundle n.捆,束,包✧burden n.负担✧burn v.燃烧,烧焦,发亮✧burst v.爆裂,突然发出✧bury vt.掩埋✧bus n.公交车✧bush n.灌木✧business n.生意,工作,公司,商店✧busy adj.繁忙的✧but conj/prep.但是;除了✧butcher n.屠夫✧butter n.黄油✧button n.纽扣,按钮✧buy v.买,购物✧by prep/adv.在旁边,通过,经过✧bye interj.再见✧cabbage n.白菜✧cabin n.小木屋,机舱,船舱✧cable n.索,缆✧cafe n.咖啡馆✧cafeteria n.自助餐馆✧cage n.笼子✧cake n.蛋糕✧calculate n.计算,估计✧calculator n.计算器✧call vt/vi/n.大声说出;叫喊;呼叫✧calm adj/v.平静的,镇定的;平静,镇定✧camel n.骆驼✧camera n.照相机✧camp n/vi.营地✧campaign n.运动,战役✧campus n.校园✧can v/aux/n.把,能够;罐头✧canal n.运河,水道✧cancel vt.取消,删去✧cancer n.癌症✧candidate n.参选者,求职者✧candy n.糖果✧canteen n.小卖部,食堂✧cap n/vt.帽子,给戴帽子✧capable n.有能力✧capital n/adj.首府,大写字母;主要的✧captain n.首领✧capture vt/n.占领,捕获✧car n.小汽车✧carbon n.碳✧card n.卡片✧care n/v.关心,照顾✧career n.生涯,职业✧careful adj.小心的,仔细的✧careless adj.粗心的,疏忽的✧cargo n.货物✧carpenter n.木匠✧carpet n.地毯✧carriage n.车辆,马车✧carrot n.萝卜✧carry vt.运载,携带✧cart n.手推车✧cartoon n.卡通✧carve vt.切开,分开,雕刻✧case n.实例,事例✧cash n/vt.现金;兑现✧cashier n.出纳员✧cassette n.磁带盒✧cast v/n.扔,投,抛,扮演;扔,演员表✧castle n.城堡✧casual adj.偶然的,随便的,非正式的✧cat n.猫✧catalogue n/v.目录;编目录✧catch vt.捉住,赶上,钩住✧cattle n.牛✧cause vt/n.使发生;原因,起因✧cave n/v.山洞;坍塌✧CD 光碟✧cease v/n.停止✧ceiling n.天花板✧celebrate vt.庆祝✧cell n.细胞,电池✧cement n.水泥✧cemetery n.坟墓✧cent n.美分✧centigrade adj.摄氏度✧centimetre n.厘米✧central adj.中心的,主要的✧centre n.中心,中央✧century n.世纪✧ceremony n.典礼✧certain adj.确定的,有把握的✧certificate n/vt.证书;发证书给✧chain n/vt.链条,一系列;拴住✧chair n/vt.椅子;入座,担任✧chairman n.主席✧chalk n.粉笔✧challenge n/vt.挑战,向挑战✧champion adj/n.得第一名,冠军✧championship n.冠军称号✧chance n/vi.机遇,机会;碰巧发生✧change v/n.改变,变化;找零,零钱✧channel n.海峡,电视频道✧chapter n.章✧character n.性质,品质,文字,人物✧characteristic n/adj.特征;特有的✧charge v/n.主管,费用,充电,控告✧charity n.仁爱,慈善✧charm n/vt.魅力,吸引✧chart n.图表,地图✧chase v/n.追逐,赶出✧chat v/n.闲聊,聊天✧cheap adj.便宜的✧cheat v/n.欺骗✧check v/n.核对,制止;支票✧checkout n.结账离开,付款台✧cheek n.面颊✧cheer v/n.使高兴,为喝彩;振奋,喝彩✧cheese n.奶酪✧chemical adj/n.化学的,化学制品✧chemist n.化学家✧chemistry n.化学【学科】✧cheque n.支票✧chess n.国际象棋✧chest n.胸部,箱子,柜子,橱柜✧chew v.咀嚼✧chicken n.鸡✧chief adj/n.主要的;首领✧child n.小孩子✧childbirth n.生产✧childhood n.童年✧childish adj.幼稚的✧chill n.寒冷✧chimney n.烟囱✧china n.瓷器✧chip n.薄片,土豆条✧chocolate n.巧克力✧choice n.选择✧choose v.选择,挑选✧chop v/n.砍,劈,斩✧chopsticks n.筷子✧Christian n.基督徒✧Christmas n.圣诞节✧church n.教堂✧cigar n.雪茄烟✧cigarette n.香烟✧cinema n.电影院✧circle v/n.环绕,盘旋;圆✧circular adj.圆形的,环形的,循环的✧circumstance n.情况,境遇✧citizen n.公民✧city n.城市✧civil adj.国内的,公民的✧civilian n.平民✧civilization n.文明✧civilize v.使开化✧claim vt/n.认领,声称,提出要求✧clap vt/vi.拍手鼓掌✧class n/vt.班级,等级;归入等级✧classic adj/n.经典的,一流的;经典作品✧classical adj.古典的✧classify vt.分类,归类✧classmate n.同班同学✧clay n.黏土✧clean v/adj.弄干净,清洁的✧cleaner n.清洁工✧clear adj/vt.清楚地,明朗的;清除,清扫✧clerk n.职员✧clever adj.聪明的✧click v.点击✧cliff n.悬崖✧climate n.气候✧climb v/n.爬✧clinic n.诊所✧clone n/vt.克隆,繁殖✧close v/adj.关闭;接近的,靠近的✧cloth n.布✧clothes n.衣物✧clothing n.衣物✧cloud n.云✧club n.俱乐部✧clue n.线索,提示✧coach n/vt.长途公交车,教练;指导✧coal n.煤✧coast n.海岸✧coat n.上衣,外套✧cock n.公鸡✧code n.密码✧coffee n.咖啡✧coin n.硬币✧coincidence n.巧合✧Coke n.可乐✧cold adj/n.冷;感冒✧collapse v.塌下,崩溃✧collar n.衣领,项圈✧colleague n.同事✧collect v.收集,集合,收取✧collection n.收藏品✧college n.大学✧colony n.殖民地,聚居区✧colour n/vt.颜色;着色✧column n.支柱,专栏✧comb n/vt.梳子;梳理✧combination n.结合✧combine v.结合✧come vi.来✧comedian n.喜剧演员✧comedy n.喜剧✧comic n/adj.喜剧,连环画;喜剧演员✧comfort vt/n.安慰,使舒适✧command n/vt.命令,指挥,掌握✧commander n.司令官,指挥官✧comment n/v.评论✧commerce n.商业,贸易✧commercial adj.商业的,商务的✧commit vt.犯罪,委托,提交✧committee n.委员会✧common adj.一般的,普遍的✧communicate v.传达,传递✧communist adj.共产主义的✧community n.社区,团体✧companion n.伴侣,同伴✧comparative adj.相比较而言✧compare v.比较,对照✧comparison n.比较✧compete vi.比赛,竞争✧competition n.竞争,比赛✧competitive adj.有竞争力的✧complain v.抱怨✧complaint n.抱怨✧complete vt/adj.完成;完整的,十足的✧completion n.完成✧complex adj.组合的,复杂的✧complicated adj.复杂的✧compliment n.赞美✧compose v.组成,创作✧composer n.作曲家✧composition n.组成,作文,作品✧compound n/adj.复合物;复合的✧comprehension n.理解,包含✧comprehensive adj.广泛的,综合的✧compulsory adj/n.义务强制的;规定动作✧compute v.计算,估计✧computer n.计算机✧concentrate v.集中✧concentration n.专心,集中✧concept n.概念,理念,观念✧concern vt/n.关心,忧虑✧concert n.音乐会✧conclude v.结束,推断出✧conclusion n.结束,结论,推论✧concrete n/adj.混凝土;具体实在的✧condition n/vt.环境,状况✧conduct v.进行,指挥,管理✧conductor n.指导者✧conference n.会议✧confess vt.承认,坦白✧confidence n.信心,信任✧confident adj.有信心的✧confirm vt.证实,确认✧conflict n/vi.冲突,战斗✧confuse vt.使混乱,使困惑✧congratulate vt.祝贺✧congratulation n.祝贺✧congress n.代表大会✧connect vt.连接,联系✧conquer vt.攻克,征服✧conscience n.良心✧conscious adj.意识到,神志清醒的✧consequence n.结果,后果✧consider vt.考虑,认为✧considerate adj.考虑周到的✧consist vi.由组成,构成,在于✧constant adj.连续不断的,一再重复的✧construct v.建造,构造✧consult vt.请教,查阅✧consume vt.消耗,消费,耗尽✧consumer n.消费者,顾客✧contact n/v.联系,接触✧contain vt.包含,容纳✧container n.集装箱,容器✧contemporary adj.当代的✧content n.目录,内容✧contest n.竞赛,比赛✧context n.上下文,语境,背景,环境✧continent n.大陆✧continue v.继续,延续✧contract n/v.合同;订立合同✧contrary n.相反✧contrast n.对比✧contribute v.贡献✧contribution n.贡献✧control vt/n.控制,支配✧convenience n.方便,便利设施✧convenient adj.方便的✧conversation n.谈话,会谈✧convey vt.运送,传导✧convince vt.使确信,说服✧cook n.厨子;烹调✧cooker n.厨具✧cool adj.凉的,冷静的✧cooperate vi.合作,配合✧cope vi.竞争,对付,应付✧copy vt/n.抄写,复印,模仿;复制品✧corn n.谷物✧corner n/vt.墙角;逼入困境✧corporation n.公司✧correct adj/v.正确的;改正✧corridor n.走廊✧cost v/n.价钱,花费✧cotton n. 棉花✧cough v/n.咳嗽✧could v.aux.能够✧count v.计算,数✧counter n.柜台✧country n.国家,乡下✧countryside n.乡下✧county n.郡✧couple n.一对,一双,夫妇✧courage n.勇气,勇敢✧course n.过程,课程,必经之路✧court n.球场,法院✧cousin n.侄辈✧cover vt/n.遮盖;封面,盖子✧cow n.奶牛✧crack v/n.裂开;裂缝,瑕疵,缺点✧crash vi/n.坠毁,碰撞✧crawl vi/n.爬行✧crazy adj.疯狂的,荒唐的✧cream n.奶油✧create v.创造,产生✧creative adj.有创造力的✧creature n.生物✧credit n.信用,信誉✧crew n.全体工作人员✧crime n.罪行✧criminal adj.犯罪的✧crisis n.危机,决定性时刻,转折点✧critic n.批评家✧criticism n.批评,评论✧critical adj.批评的,吹毛求疵的,决定性的✧criticize v.批评,评论,指责✧crop n.庄稼✧cross n/vt/adj.十字形;穿过;坏脾气的✧crossroads n.十字路口✧crowd n/vt/vi.人群;挤满✧crown n.王冠,王位✧crucial adj.决定性的,关键的,至关重要的✧cruel adj.残酷的,残忍的✧cruelty n.残忍✧cry v/n.叫喊,哭✧crystal adj/n.晶莹剔透的;水晶✧cucumber n.黄瓜✧cultivate v.栽培,培养✧cultural adj.文化上的✧culture n.文化✧cup n.杯子✧cupboard n.橱柜✧cure vt/n.治疗,治愈✧curious adj.好奇的✧current adj.通用的✧curtain n.幕✧curve n.曲线,曲线状物✧cushion n.垫子,气垫✧custom n.风俗习惯,惯例,海关✧customer n.顾客✧cut v/n.切,割;裂口✧cute adj.可爱的,漂亮的✧cycle n/vi.周期,循环;使循环,骑车✧cyclist n.骑车人✧dad n.爸爸✧daily adj/n.每日的;日报✧dairy n/adj.乳品店;乳品的✧dam n.水闸✧damage vt/n.损害,毁坏✧damp n/vt/adj.潮湿;泼冷水;潮湿的✧dance n/vi.跳舞;舞动✧danger n.危险✧dare v.aux.敢✧dark adj/n.黑暗的;海岸✧darling n/adj.心爱的人;亲爱的,心爱的✧dash n/vi.短跑;冲击✧datum n.(data复数)论据,资料✧date n/vt.约会;约会,注明日期✧daughter n.女儿✧dawn n/vi.黎明;破晓✧day n.天,日子✧daylight n.日光✧daytime n/adj.白天✧dead adj.死亡的,死一般的✧deadline n.最后期限✧deaf adj.聋的✧deal v.处理✧deal n.数量,交易✧dear adj.亲爱的✧death n.死亡✧debate v/n.辩论✧debt n.欠款,债务✧decade n.十年✧decay vt.使腐烂✧deceive vt.欺骗,蒙蔽✧decent adj.得体的,适当的✧decide v.决定✧decision n.决定✧deck n.甲板✧declare vt.宣布,声明✧decline v/n.拒绝,下降,衰弱✧decorate v.装饰✧decrease v/n.减少✧deed n.事情,行为✧deep adj.深的✧deer n.鹿✧defeat vt/n.击败✧defence n.防御,辩护✧defend vt.防御,辩护✧define vt.下定义,明确,规定✧definite adj.明确的,一定的✧definition n.定义✧degree n.学位,程度,度数✧delay n/vt/vi.推迟,延误,耽搁✧delegate n.代表✧delete vt.删除✧deliberate adj.慎重的,故意的✧delicate adj.纤细的,雅致的,易碎的✧delicious adj.美味的,可口的✧delight vt/n.高兴✧deliver vt.投递,分送✧delivery n.投递,分送✧demand vt/n.要求,需求,询问✧demanding adj.高要求的✧democracy n.民主✧demonstrate vt/vi.论证,说明✧dense adj.密集的✧dentist n.牙医✧deny vt.否认,拒绝✧depart vi.离开,出发✧department n.部门✧departure n.离开,启程,出发,背离✧depend vi.依靠,依赖✧dependent adj.依赖的,依靠的✧deposit vt/vi/n.沉淀,存放,储蓄,预付✧depress vt.丧气,压下,抑郁✧depth n.深度✧describe vt.描述,形容✧description n.描写,叙述,形容✧desert n/vt.沙漠;离开,抛弃✧deserve vt.应得,值得✧design vt/n.设计✧desire vt/n.愿望;要求,请求✧desk n.桌面✧desktop adj/n.台式电脑✧despair n/vt.绝望✧desperate adj.不顾一切的,绝望的✧despite prep.不管✧dessert n.甜点✧destination n.目的地,目标,终点✧destroy vt.破坏,拆毁,消灭✧destruction n.破坏,毁坏✧detail n.细节✧detective adj/n.侦探✧determination n.决心,坚定,果断,确定✧determine vt/vi.决定✧develop vt/vi.开发,发展,生长,发育✧device n.装置✧devote vt.奉献,专用于✧diagnose vt.诊断,下结论✧dial vt/n.拨号码;表盘✧dialect n.方言✧dialogue n.对白✧diamond n.钻石✧diary n.日记✧dictation n.听写✧dictionary n.字典✧die vi/vt.死✧diet n.日常饮食✧differ vi.不同✧different adj.不同的,有区别的✧difficult adj.困难的✧dig v.挖掘✧digest vt/n.消化吸收;摘要✧digit n.数字✧digital adj.数字的✧dignity n.尊严✧diligent adj.勤勉的✧dim adj.昏暗的,模糊不清的✧dine vi.吃正餐✧dinner n.晚餐✧dioxide n.二氧化物✧dip vt.浸泡✧diploma n.文凭✧diplomat n.外交家✧direct vt/adj.指导,命令;笔直的,直接的✧direction n.方向,说明✧director n.主管,经理✧dirt n.污物,灰尘✧dirty adj.脏的✧disabled adj.丧失能力的✧disadvantage n/vt.处于不利地位,条件✧disagreeable adj.不合意的,令人不快的✧disappear vi.消失,不见✧disappoint vt.失望✧disapproval n.不赞同✧disapprove v.不赞同✧disaster n.灾难✧disc n.圆盘,唱片✧discipline n/vt.纪律;训练✧disco n.迪斯科✧discount vt/vi/n.打折;折扣✧discourage vt.阻止,阻拦✧discover vt.发现✧discuss vt.讨论✧disease n.疾病✧dish n.菜肴,碟子✧dishwasher n.洗碗机,洗碗工✧dislike vt/n.不喜欢✧dismiss vt/vi.解散,不考虑,解雇✧disobey vt.不服从,不遵守✧disorder n.杂乱,混乱✧disorderly adj.杂乱的,混乱的✧display n/v.展示✧dissatisfy vt.不满意✧dissolve v.溶解✧distance n.距离,远处✧distant adj.远的✧distinct adj.有区别的,不同的✧distinguish vt.区别,区分,辨别✧distinguished adj.卓越的,杰出的✧distribute vt.分发,配送✧district n.区域,地区✧distrust vt.不信任,怀疑✧disturb vt.扰乱✧disturbance n.扰乱,打扰✧dive vi.潜水✧divide vt.分开✧division n.部门,分开✧divorce vt/vi/n.离婚✧dizzy adj.头晕目眩的✧do v.做✧doctor n.医生✧document n.文件✧dog n.狗✧doll n.娃娃✧dollar n.元✧dolphin n.海豚✧domestic adj.家庭的,驯养的,国内的✧dominant adj.占优势的✧dominate vt/vi.支配,处于支配地位的✧donate vt.捐赠✧donkey n.驴,笨蛋✧door n.门✧dormitory n.寝室✧dot n.点✧double adj/vt/vi.加倍的,成为两倍✧doubt vt/n.怀疑✧down adv.向下✧download v/n.由于病倒✧downstairs adv.往楼下✧downtown adj/adv/n.商业区的✧downwards adv.向下的✧dozen n.二十个✧draft n/v.草案,起草✧drag vt/vi.拖拉✧dragon n.龙✧drain n/v.排水沟;消耗,耗尽✧drama n.剧本,戏剧✧dramatic adj.令人印象深刻的✧draw vt/vi.拖拉,画,吸引,提取✧drawer n.抽屉✧drawing n.绘画✧dream n/v.梦;做梦✧dress n/vt.连衣裙;穿衣✧drift vt/vi/n.漂流✧drill n/vi.钻头,练习;操练✧drink v/n.喝,饮料✧drip vi/n.滴下✧drive v/n.驾驶,迫使,驱动✧drop n/v.滴;落下,掉下✧drown v.溺死✧drug n/v.药;吸毒✧drugstore n.药店✧drum n.鼓✧dry vt/vi/adj.变干;干燥的✧duck n.鸭子✧due adj.应得的,到期的,预定的✧dull adj乏味的,愚钝的,不鲜艳的✧dump vt.倾倒✧dumpling n.汤圆,饺子✧during prep.在期间✧dusk n.黄昏✧dust n/v.灰尘;去除灰尘✧dustbin n.垃圾箱✧dusty adj.多灰尘的✧duty n.责任,义务✧dynasty n. 朝代✧each adj/pron/adv.各自,各个,每✧eager adj.热切,渴望的✧ear n.耳朵✧early adv/adj.早期的,早的✧earn vt.赚得✧earnest adj.认真的,热切的✧earnings n.收入,收益✧earth n.陆地✧earthquake n.地震✧ease n.悠闲,容易✧east n/adj.东;东方的✧eastern adj.东部的✧eastward adv.向东✧easy adj.容易的✧eat v.吃,毁坏✧e-book n.电子书✧economic adj.经济的✧economy n.经济✧economical adj.节约的✧ecosystem n.生态系统✧edge n.边缘,刀刃✧edit vt.编辑✧edition n.版本✧editor n.编辑✧editorial adj.编辑的✧educate vt.教育✧education n.教育✧effect n.影响,结果,效力✧effective adj.有效的,生效的✧efficient adj.效率高的,有能力的✧effort n.努力✧ e.g. 例如✧egg n.蛋✧either adv/adj/pron.任意一个(两者)✧elder adj.年龄大的,资格老的✧elderly adj.较老的,晚年的✧elect vt.选举✧electric adj.电的✧electrical adj.电的,与电有关的✧electrician n.电气专家✧electricity n.电✧electron n.电子✧electronic adj.电子的✧elegant adj.优美的,优雅的✧element n.元素,成分✧elementary adj.初级的,基本的✧elephant n.大象✧elevator n.电梯✧eliminate vt.消除,淘汰✧else adj/adv.其他的✧elesewhere adv.在别处✧email n/vt.电子邮件✧embarrass vt.使尴尬的✧emerge vi.出现,浮现✧emergency n.紧急情况,出诊✧emotion n.感情,激动✧emperor n.皇帝✧emphasis n.强调,着重✧emphasize v.强调,着重✧empire n.帝国✧employ vt.雇佣,使用✧empolyee n.雇主✧employer n.雇员✧empty adj/v.空;变空,排除✧enable vt.能够✧enclose vt.围住,包住,封入✧encounter vt/n.意外的相遇,邂逅✧encourage vt.鼓励,激励✧end n/v.末端;结束,终止✧endurance n.持久力,耐力✧endure vt/vi.持久,忍受,持续,忍耐✧enemy n.敌人✧energetic adj.精力充沛的✧energize vt.供给能量✧energy n.活力✧engage vt/vi.使订婚,使从事,吸引✧engine n.引擎✧engineer n.工程师✧engineering n.工程学【学科】✧English n.英语✧enhance vt.增强,提供✧enjoy vt.喜爱✧enjoyable adj.有趣的✧enlarge vt.扩大✧enormous adj.巨大的✧enough adj.足够的✧ensure vt.保证✧enroll vt/vi.入学,吸收成员✧enter v.进入✧enterprise n.公司✧entertain vt.娱乐,招待✧entertainer n.表演者✧entertaining adj.引起兴趣的✧entertainment n.娱乐,招待✧enthusiasm n.热情✧enthusiastic adj.满腔热情的✧entire adj.整个,全部✧entitle vt.给权利,给称号,提名✧entrance n.入口✧entry n.进入,许可,入口处,登录✧envelope n.信封✧environment n.环境✧envy vt/n.羡慕,嫉妒✧equal adj/n/v.相等的;同等的人;等于✧equip vt.配备,有准备的✧equivalent adj/n.相等的;相等物✧erase v.擦掉,抹去,清除✧eraser n.擦除器✧error n.错误,差错✧escalator n.自动扶梯✧escape v/n.逃跑,逃脱✧especially adv.尤其,特别✧essay n.论文,散文✧essential adj.实质的,绝对必要的✧establish vt.建立,确立✧estimate vt/n.估计,评价,判断✧etc. 等等✧evaluate v.估计,评价,鉴定✧eve n.前夜,前夕✧even adv.甚至,即使✧evening n.傍晚,晚上✧event n.事件,活动✧eventual adj.最终,结果✧ever adv.任何时候✧everlasting adj.永恒的,持久的✧every adj.每一✧everybody pron.每个人✧everyday adj.每一天✧everyone pron.每个人✧everything pron.每件事✧everywhere adv.到处✧evidence n.证据✧evident adj.明显的✧evil n/adj.罪恶✧evolution n.演变,逐步形成✧evolve v.进化,发育,演化✧exact adj.精确地,确切的✧examination n.考试,检查,检测✧examine vt.测试✧example n.例子✧excellent adj.优秀的✧except prep.除之外✧exchange n/vt.交换,交流✧excite vt.使兴奋✧exclude vt.排斥在外,不包括✧excursion n.短途旅行✧excuse vt/n.原谅;借口✧executive adj/n.执行的;执行者✧exercise n/vt.行使,履行,训练✧exhaust vt.耗尽✧exhibit n/vt.展览品;展出,展示✧exhibition n.展览会✧exist vi.存在✧existence n.存在✧exit n.出口✧expand v.扩大,展开✧expect vt.期待,预料✧expense n.花费,费用✧expensive adj.✧experience n/vt. ✧experiment n/vi.✧expert n.✧explain v.讲解,解释,说明✧explanation n.解释,说明✧explode v.爆炸,爆发✧exploit vt.开发,利用,剥削✧explore vt.探险,勘探,探索✧explosive n.炸药✧export n/v.出口,输出✧expose vt.暴露,揭露✧express n/vt.快车,快递;表达,表示✧expression n.表达,表示,表情,短语✧extend v.延长,扩展✧extension n.扩大的部分,电话的分机✧extensive adj.广阔的,广泛的✧extent n.广度,宽度,长度,范围,程度✧external adj.外面的,外部的✧extinct adj. 灭绝的✧extinguisher n.灭火器✧extra adj.额外的,附加的✧extraordinary adj.不平常的,特别的✧extreme adj/n.末端的,极端的;极端✧eye n.眼睛,眉毛,注意✧eyebrow n.眉毛✧eyesight n.视力✧fable n.寓言✧face n/v.面孔;面对✧facility n.便利,设备设施✧fact n.事实,实际✧factor n.因素✧factory n.工厂✧fail vi/vt.失败,不及格,衰退✧failure n.失败,故障✧faint adj/vi/n.微弱,昏暗;昏厥✧fair n/adj.商品展览;公平的✧fairly adv.相当,公正的,不带偏见的✧fairy n.仙子✧faith n.信任,信心,信念✧fake n.假货,赝品✧fall vi/n.跌倒,落下;秋天✧false adj.不正确的✧fame n.名声,名望✧familiar adj.熟悉的,相似的✧family n.家庭✧famous adj.著名的✧fan n/v.扇子,粉丝;煽动,激起✧fancy n/v.想象力;想象✧fantastic adj.奇异的,了不起的✧far adj/adv.远的✧fare n.车费,船费✧farewell adj/n.告别✧farm n/vi.农场;种田,务农✧farmer n.农夫✧fascinate vt.迷住,吸引✧fashion n.时尚,方式,样子✧fashionable adj.符合时尚的,时髦的✧fast adj/adv.快的,牢固的✧fasten vt.扎牢✧fat adj/n.肥胖的;脂肪,肥肉✧fatal adj.致命的,毁灭性的✧fate n.命运✧father n.父亲✧fault n.缺点,错误✧favour n/vt.恩惠,善行;喜爱,支持✧favourite adj.最爱的✧fax n/vt.传真机;传真传输✧fear n/v.害怕,恐惧✧feasible adj.可行的,行得通的✧feather n.羽毛✧feature vt/n.以为特征;特征✧fee n.小费✧feed vt.喂养✧feedback n.反馈信息,返回,反应✧feel v.感受到,觉得✧feeling n.感觉,感情✧fellow n.家伙,小子✧female adj/n.女的,雌性✧fence n.栅栏,篱笆,击剑术✧ferry n.渡口,渡船✧fertile adj.肥沃的,丰富的✧fertilizer n.肥料✧festival n.节日✧fetch vt.拿来✧fever n.发烧,高度兴奋✧few adj.很少,几乎没有✧fiction n.小说✧field n.田地,领域✧fierce adj.凶猛的,猛烈的✧fight vt/vi/n.打仗,反对;战斗,打架✧figure n/vt.数字,外形人影;计算,描绘✧file n.档案✧fill vt/vi.装满✧film n/v.电影,胶片;拍摄✧final adj.最终的✧finance n/vt.财政;提供资金给✧financial adj.金融的,财政的✧find vt.找到,发现✧fine n/v/adj.罚款;好的,精致的✧finger n.手指✧finish v.完成,结束✧fire n/v.火,炉火;燃烧,开枪,解雇✧firm adj/n.坚固的;商行✧fireworks n烟火✧fish vi/vt/n.钓鱼,捕鱼;鱼✧fisherman n.渔夫✧fist n.拳头✧fit vt/vi/adj.合适,配合;适配;合适的✧flag n.旗✧flame n.火焰✧flash n/v.闪电;使闪光✧flat adj/n.平坦的;公寓✧flavour n.滋味,味道✧flee v.逃走,逃离✧flesh n.肌肉,果肉✧flexible adj.易弯曲的,灵活的,柔软的✧flight n.航班,飞行✧float vi.浮动,漂流✧flood n/v.洪水;淹没✧floor n.地板,层✧flour n.面粉✧flow vi/n.流动,飘拂✧flower n.花✧flu n.感冒✧fluent adj.流利的,流畅的✧fly vi/vt/n.飞,驾驶;飞机✧focus v/n.集中,聚焦✧fog n.雾✧foggy adj.有雾的✧fold vt.折叠✧folk n/adj.人们;民间的✧follow vt.vi.跟随,遵照✧following adj.下列的。
2022上海高考英语词汇手册精华版O部分重点全
词汇手册O部分精华版重点135—140 页1.obey rules/ an order 遵守规章/服从命令(obedience Un.服从)2.object to doing sth 反对做某事have no objection to doing sth 不反对做某事3.objective adj.客观的;如实的;目标的Cn.目的;目标opp. subjective adj.4.be obliged to do sth 不得不做某事;被迫做某事be obliged to sb for sth 因为某事而感激某人have an obligation to do 有义务做某事= be under obligation to do 5.observe/notice sb do/doing sth 注意到某人做了/在做observe / obey the law 遵守法律observe Christmas 庆祝be under observation 被监视;被观察6.the obstacle to sth ….障碍7.obtain permission 获得许可8.It is obvious (to sb) that… 显然, 显而易见的是…9.be obsessed with …. 迷上…10.on the occasion of... 在…的时候;在…的场合on occasion=occasionally=on an occasional basis偶尔,有时11.be occupied (in) doing sth/ with sth 忙于做某事occupy= take up time/ space 占时间/空间the areas under occupation 被占领地区occupation Cn.工作,职业Un. 占据, 占有12.Sth occur to sb 某人想起某事It occurred(to sb) that/ to do…某人想到…occurrence Cn. 发生的事Un. 发生, 出现13.the Pacific/Atlantic Ocean 太平洋/大西洋14.odd adj. 古怪的; 奇特的; 奇数的15.be well off 富裕的have three days off 休三天的假be off 休息an island off the coast 海岸附近的岛屿mit an offence 犯罪an offence against society 妨碍社会罪mean no offence 无冒犯之意(offend vt.冒犯,得罪) 17.offer sb sth/ offer sth to sb 提供给某人某物= provide sb with sth\ provide sth for sb = supply sth to sb\ supply sb with sth offer to do sth 主动提出做某事decline an offer 拒绝一个提议make an offer for sth 就…报价18.take office 上任;就职be in office 在位; 当权be out of office 在野a customs officer 海关关员official adj. 官方的; 正式的n. 官员19.an Olympic athlete 奥林匹克运动员the Olympic Winter Games 冬奥会20.omit sb./ sth from…把…从…删除/忽略/漏掉her omission from the team 未列入队伍21.on behalf of sb 代表某人on and on 不停地On hearing the news,…. 一听到那消息, …On arriving home\ On my arrival home,… 我一到家,…22.once in a while 偶尔地(once adv./ conj.)at once 立即,马上23.for oneself 为自己;亲自by oneself 独自= on one’s ownbe oneself 身心健康24.a one-sided view 片面的观点25.online(adj./adv.) shopping 网上购物26.an only son 独生子…, only to do sth 表意料之外的结果Only by doing/ if/ when…+ did/ do sb do sth 只有当…(only+状语(从句)+部分倒装) if only did/were(现在虚拟) 要是…就好了if only + had done(过去虚拟)if only + would do(将来虚拟)27.be open to…对…开放\ 乐于接受…in the open air 在户外open your/sb's mind to sth (使人)思想开阔\意识到…open your/sb's eyes (to sth) (使人)长见识\认清事实open up 开门;直抒胸臆;开火;营业(opp. close up) keep one’s eyes/ ears open for sth (对…)保持警觉;注意;留心the opening ceremony 开幕式28.opera house 歌剧院29.operate the machine 操作这台机器operate on sb/ his eyes 为某人做手术have/ undergo an operation (病人)接受手术perform an operation (医生) 做手术put sth. into operation/practice 实施;把…投入生产(动转);运行30.express one’s opinion on sth 发表某人关于…的观点in one’s opinion 在某人看来have a high opinion of… 对…评价很高31.seize the opportunity to do sth/ of doing sth 抓住(做…)机会32.oppose (doing) sth/ be opposed to (doing) sth 反对某事in opposition to sb/ sth. 强烈反对(或抵制)某人/ 某事物33.the opposite sex 异性Quite the opposite 恰恰相反be opposite to… 在…对面的in the opposite/ reverse direction 朝相反的方向34.the oppressed 受压迫者(oppression n.压迫,压制)35.be optimistic about the outcome 对…乐观的(optimism n. 乐观主义)36.have no option/ alternative/ choice but to do 除了…之外别无选择opt for/ against sth. 选择/挑选…opt to do sth. 选择做…37.or so 大约,左右38.oral and written French 口语/书面法语39.in order of priority 按优先顺序be in / out of order 整齐/混乱, 失灵place an order for sth 订购某物in order that… 为了give orders 下令obey orders 听从命令order sb to do/ order that sb should do 命令某人做某事40.ordinary adj. 普通的; 平常的an n.器官;机构;管风琴organic adj.有机的,器官的anize (\organise) v.组织organization(\organisation) Cn.组织,机构organisational adj. 组织的organized adj. 有组织的; 有条理的43.be oriented to/ towards … 以…为导向44.a profit-oriented organization 一个以盈利为目的的机构45.the origin of civilization 文明的起源be of humble origins 出身卑微的an original idea 一个独到的见解originate from/ in sth.|originate with sb. 起源于…46.an orphan in the orphanage 孤儿院的孤儿47.in other words 换言之,换句话说the other day 那天every other week 每隔一周other than 除了;不同于otherwise adv./conj. 否则;不然48.ought to do sth. 应当/应该做…49.out of sth 缺乏;从…出来;由于,出于;在…范围外out of curiosity 出于好奇out of work 失业run out (of sth) 用尽…outer adj. 外面的; 外部的50.be confident of a successful outcome 相信会有圆满的结果51.outdoor activities 户外活动(outdoors adv.)52.the outline of the composition 作文提纲outline sth. (to sb.) (向…)概述…53.the outlook on life 人生观a pleasant outlook 悦人的景色54.output Un./v. 产量;输出outstanding adj. 突出的;出众的55.the outside of the house 房子的外部outside prep.\ adv. 在……外边n.外部; (建筑物等的)周围,外围56.over and over again 反复地;再三地take over 接管get over 克服57.overall adj. 总的;包括一切的adv.58.overcome one’s difficulty 克服某人的困难59.overflow with sth. 挤满…/ 装满…60.overlook a mistake 忽略一个错误a restaurant overlooking the lake 眺望\俯瞰61.be famous overnight 一夜成名62.overseas students 留学生overseas Chinese 华侨63.overtake our competitors 赶上我们的竞争者64.be overwhelmed by… 充溢(感情); 被…打败65.owe A to B 把A 归功于Bowe a lot to sb 非常感激某人owing to 由于66.on one’s own 独立地,独自地of one’s own 某人自己的(own adj.自己的vt.拥有) 67.degrade into carbon and oxygen 降解为二氧化碳和氧气。
2022上海高考英语一模阅读难词整理
2022上海高考英语一模阅读难词整理1 perpetual adj. 不间断的持续的continuous or continual2 spiritual adj. 精神的心灵的~ welfare 心理健康3 bold adj. 勇敢的醒目的粗体的4 courtesy n. 礼貌彬彬有礼=politeness do sb the ~ of doing sth对某人表示礼貌have the ~ to do sth 知道该做什么以示礼貌adj. 免费使用的a ~ bus5 adversity n. 困境逆境in the face of ~ 面对逆境[ədˈvɜ:səti]6 enchantment n. 狂喜陶醉着魔[ɪnˈtʃɑ:ntmənt]7 rash adj. 轻率的鲁莽的= impulsive or reckless be ~ to do sth adv. rashly n. rashness8 perspiration n. 汗水=sweat9 leaden adj. 迟钝的呆滞的铅灰色的[ˈledn]10 county n. 县郡11 大家都在谈论on everyone’s lips12 needy adj. 贫穷的缺乏生活必需品的13 bid-bade-bidden v. 问候道别吩咐~ sb do sthbid-bid-bid n. / v. 出价~ sth for sth 投标~ for sth ~ on sth努力争取~ to do sth ~ for sth 叫牌14 physiognomy n. 容貌相貌面相[ˌfɪziˈɒnəmi]15 sloppy adj. 凌乱的草率的~ thinking 不认真的思考肥大而宽松的=baggy [ˈslɒpi]16 stink v. 发臭使人觉得糟~ of The whole business stank of corruption. 这件事从头到尾都有腐败嫌疑。
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上海市2016届高三英语核心词汇复习:第16课时
(nod -----pair)
I. 单词拼写
1. A n family usually consists of a husband, a wife and their children.
2. UFO stands for unidentified flying o .
3. The Pacific O covers one—third of the Earth’s surface.
4. English is the major o language of the USA.
5. Tyson knocked his o____________ out in the first round.
6. Would you prefer rice or n (面条)?
7.O is necessary for most animals and plants to live.
8. He had put on his o (大衣) and was pulling the collar up over his ears.
9. With China’s entry into the World Trade O (组织), more foreigners coming to Beijing to work, study and live.
10.A large p (包裹)has arrived for you.
II. 介词填空
1.Dave made a note her address and phone number.
2.The hotel lies on an island the coast of France.
3.Are you doing anything special Saturday night?
4.I don’t like it when the cat jumps my lap.
5.They said they had cleaned up but there were beer bottles all the place. 6.— What’s your opinion Cathy?
— She’s very lovely.
7.Ann may be her forties, but she looks very young.
8.Doctors had to operate his knee immediately.
9.The boss is occupied his business and has no time with his family. 10.It is obvious everyone that the pet has been badly treated.
III. 单项选择
1.— Have you got a camera?
— No. I should buy .
A. it
B. any
C. one
D. some 2.I know what people are saying — but of it is true.
A. none
B. no one
C. one
D. all 3.It’s to feel nervous before an exam.
A. ordinary
B. common
C. normal
D. usual
4.She’s looked everywhere for her glasses, but they were .
A. nowhere found
B. to find nowhere
C. nowhere to find
D. nowhere to be found
5.Dad loves fishing best; the hobby most of his spare time.
A. observes
B. occupies
C. costs
D. spends
6.Doctors believe only tiny number of people at risk..
A. a; is
B. a; are
C. the; is
D. the; are
7.I can’t do everything — You’ll have to be patient.
A. found
B. finding
C. to find
D. having found
8.I arrived only that the others had al—ready left.
A. could be
B. be
C. were
D. to be 9.The government ordered that for every tree cut down, two more planted.
A. could be
B. be
C. were
D. to be 10. a lack of funds, the project will not continue next year.
A. Because
B. As a result
C. According to
D. Owing to
1.Most people are aware of the importance of a healthy diet. 2.One student performs the experiment, while his partner .
3.Most bosses are to employees working overtime. They don’t think it’s
a good idea.
4.I thought the medicine would make him sleep, but it had the effect. 5.It’s an area of ____________ natural beauty.
6.You’ll have to go now, , you’ll miss your bus.
7.He sat down at a table near the window and a meal.
8.The doctor said I was slightly and that I needed more exercise. 9.Write a short covering the main points before you start on your essay. 10.Didn’t it __________ to you that your husband might be late?
V. 句子翻译
1.慢一点!我跟不上你。
(pace)
2.这位运动员把成功归于他的教练。
(owe)
3.你昨晚不应该熬夜。
(ought)
4.他在梦中想到了这个主意。
(occur)
5.昨天我要是乘出租车去就好了。
(only)
6.他独立完成了这项工作。
(own)
7.所有公民都必须遵守法律。
(obey)
8.我还没有收拾行李。
(pack)
9.Tom 不会游泳,我也不会。
(nor)
10.我没有注意到他离开办公室。
(notice)
第16课时答案
I. 单词拼写
1. nuclear
2. object
3. Ocean
4. official
5. opponent
6. noodles
7. Oxygen
8. overcoat
9. Organization 10. package
II. 介词填空
1. of
2. off
3. on
4. onto
5. over
6. of
7. in
8. on
9. with 10. to III. 单项选择
1 – 5 CACDB 6 – 10 BACBD
IV. 选词填空
1. nowadays
2. observes
3. opposed
4. opposite
5. outstanding
6. otherwise
7. ordered
8. overweight
9. outline 10. occur
V. 句子翻译
1.Slow down! I can’t keep pace with you.
2.The athlete owed his success to his coach.
3.You oughtn’t to have stayed up last night.
4.The idea occurred to him in a dream.
5.If only I had gone by taxi yesterday.
6.He finished the job on his own.
7.All citizens must obey the law.
8.I haven’t packed my suitcase yet.
9.Tom can’t swim, nor can I.
10.I didn’t notice him leaving the office.。