初中英语介词用法课件

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初中英语语法方位介词的用法课件

在……上面
The toy plane is _a_b_o_v_e_ the shelf.
• • 7. under 在……下面 • 8. above 在……上面 • 9. below 在……下面 • 10. between 在两者之间
complete Sandy’sdescription with the correct prepositions of place.
方
Grammar
位
介
词
在……里面、内部
The stars are _i_n_ the box .
The ball is on the table.
在……表面
强调与物体表面接触
The telephone is _o_n__ the cupboard.
The ball is under t在……前面
The chair is in front of the TV set.
在……后面
The ball is behind the table.
在……后面
The chair is _b_e_h_i_n_d__the cupboard.
在两者之间
The snowman is between the computer and the clock.
The frog is _i_n_f_r_o_n_t_o_f_the dog . The frog is _b_e_t_w_e_e_nthe dog andthe cat .
在……旁边
The tree is _b_eside/nex_t_t_o_ the shelf.
The snowman is on the shelf.
the football field, there are two trees. On the left, a

介词(19张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

The teacher is sitting in the front of the classroom. 老师正坐在教室前部。
(五)at 与in at与较小的地点连用，in与较大的地点连用。如： He arrived at school at 8 o'clock. 他八点到达学校。 He arrived in Paris yesterday. 他昨天到达巴黎。
(三)be＋形容词＋介词 be born in…出生于…… be good at…擅长…… be made of…由……制成 be angry with sb.跟某人生气 be angry at sth.为某事生气 be pleased with sb.对某人感到满意 be satisfied with sth.对某事感到满意 be surprised at… 对……感到惊奇(诧异)
They walked through the forest. 他们穿过森林。
(四)in front of与in the front of in front of 表示“在某人或某物的前面”，在某个范围以外； in the front of 表示“在……的前部”，在某个范围以内。如： There are some tall trees in front of the building. 这座楼前面有一些高高的树木。
(二)介词＋名词 in time 及时 on time 准时 at home 在家 in English 用英语 at night 在晚上 with a smile 带着微笑 without breakfast 没吃早餐 at first 首先 at last 最后
on one's way to… 在某人去……的路上 at once 立刻，马上 at the same time 同时 by hand 手工，亲手 in trouble 处于困境 in fact 事实上 on duty 值日 on the left/right 在左/右边 to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是

初中英语语法全解——介词(共21张PPT)

6.across, through, past, over, along, down across表示从物体表面横穿；through表示穿过空间；past表示从某物的一旁经过；over表示从一边到另一边；along/down表示“沿着”。 John is going to swim across the river tomorrow. She smiled at him as he walked through the door. Walk down the road.
9.as as可以表示“像、按照”，也可以表示“作为”。 You ought to do as the teacher tells you. 10.against against表示“反对”。 There are 10 votes for him and only 2 against him.
Hale Waihona Puke 5.like like表示“像”。 Her hair is dark brown like mine. 6.with with可以表示“和......一起”，也可以表示“带有”，还可以表示行为方式等。 She came back with a letter in her hand.
7.without without表示“没有，无”。 He found the place without difficulty. 8.for for可以表示目的，也可以表示原因。 I look after the kids for them.
5.before, after ①before后接时间点，表示“在某个时间之前”。 Must I finish my homework before supper? ②after后节时间点，表示“在某个时间之后”。 I go swimming every day after work.

介词(37张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

常+时间点
before
He must be back home before 10
介词
till/until
用法
表示“到……为止；直至”。
举例
He didn’t leave the office until 12 o’clock. （非延续性动词） Let’s stay here till tomorrow. （延续性动词）
she decided to do. 她知道, 无论她决定做什么,她的家人肯定会支持她。
妙辨异同：in front of/in the front of/in front
in front of：表示“在……前面”, 为介词短语, 指在某人/物体前面。
in the front of：表示“在……前部”,为介词短语,指在某一物体内部的前面。
above 表示“在……上方; 在……之上”，不一定在正上方，反义词为
below; over 表示“在……的上方”，强调位于物体正上方，反义词为under（两个物体间有接触或无接触）; on 表示“在……上”，强调两个物体间有接触; against 表示“倚; 靠; 撞”。
A plane is flying above us. I could hear the noise in the yard below my window. There are many books on the shelf. There is a bridge over the river. There is a ball under the teacher’s desk. Bob sat down against a tree.
in front：表示“在前面”,为副词短语。walk in front 走在前面

英语语法介词和介词短语课件PPT

A．by
B．in
C．at
D．on
A．in; at
B．at; in
C．in; in
D．at; on
3．She went ____A____ the street to make some purchases. A．across B．through C．over D．above
4．—How do you study English?
—I study English ___A_____ talking with my foreign friends.
语法互动(五)┃介词和介词短语
4．since/for (1)“since＋(具体时刻/that从句)”表示“自从……起一直到现在”。 Uncle Li has worked in this factory __s_in__ce___ 2000. 李叔叔自从2000年起就在这家工厂工作了。 (2)“for＋(一段时间)”表示“有……之久”。 Uncle Li has worked in this factory ___f_o_r___ over 10 years. 李叔叔在这家工厂已经工作十多年了。
语法互动(五)┃介词和介词短语
以……开始_b_e_g_i_n_/_st_a_r_t_w_i_t_h_ 擅长…… be good at
对……有害处 be bad for
充满 be full of
确信 be sure of/about
习惯于…… _b_e__u_s_e_d_t_o_
对某人要求严格 be strict with sb.
初中英语语法
课件PPT
语法互动(五) 介词和介词短语
语法互动(五)┃介词和介词短语
中考要求 1．熟练掌握常用介词的基本用法(表示时间、地点、位置、

初中英语语法课件-3类介词的基本用法

A．on B．at C．in D．for
( A ) 9．----When were you born? ----I was born ____ August 25, 1983.
A．on B．In C．at D．to
( B ) 10．Let me show you the place ____ the map.
What’s this in English?
in+语言类名词表示“用……语言” 这个用英语怎么说?
in+材料类名词
Please say it in Chinese.请用汉语说。 The teacher writes in blue ink. 表示“用……材料” 老师用蓝墨水写字。
用某种工具、身体 We can see with eyes.
A．with B．on C．in
( D ) 11．Mrs. Brown came to____ 1996.
A．from B．of C．to D．in
( A ) 12．The room was full ____ smoke after the big fire.
A．of B．with C．in D．for
till August (直到八月)
until 表示“直到……”
until 10:00 (直到10点)
CONTENTS
behind on
in front of
between
under near
in the front of
on in
the
in
tree
the
tree
on
fall off/down from the tree
Shandong is in the east of China. 山东在中国的东部。

初中英语语法-介词课件except besides except for but

③except for也表示排除，但被排除的内容与主语往往不是同一类的，指从整体中除去一个细节，一个方面。
He is a good man except for hot temper.
他是一个好人，只是脾气暴躁而已。 except for主要是对某种基本情况进行具体的、细节方面的修正。
Your composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.
except+when 从句 I'm as good a cook as she is except when it comes to (making) pastry. 我做饭做得和她一样好, 就是不会做油酥馅饼。
except+where 从句 My papers seem to be everywhere except where they ought to be. 我的文件似乎完全不在它们应该放置的地方。
你的作文很好，只是有几处拼写错误。
④but表示“除⋯⋯之外”，常与具有否定意义的词连用，当 but前有动词do的某种形式时， but后接动词原形。
We can do nothing but sit and wait.Tips 除了坐等外，我们什么也做不了。
She can do everything but cook.除了做饭,她什么都会。
except+why 从句 I understand everything except why she killed him. 我一切都明白，只是不理解她为什么把他杀死了。
②besides意为“除⋯⋯之外(还)⋯⋯”,其宾语是被包含在整体之内的部分。
There are in China over fifty minorities besides the Han nationality.

仁爱版初中英语七年级下册介词之方位介词 in,behind,on,under,at,near,to及其用法课件(共39张ppt)

相反意思：in front of 表示"在......的前面"，正好与 behind 相反。如： There are some big trees in front of our classroom. 我们教室前面有几棵大树。
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介词在上边
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on
在……上面
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比较.in front of, in the front of
in front of 表示在……的前面，指的是在外部的前面两个东西是独立的。如： My sister stands in front of my father. 我妹妹站在我父亲前面。
The building is in front of the hospital. The building is behind the hospital. There is a dog in front of me. There are two dogs behind me. 相反意思：behind表示"在......的后面"。
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介词在里面
2
3
in 在......之内
There is a bird in the cage.
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in 表示在场所、地点或位置里表示“在某区域内，在一个空间的内部。意为“在 ......之内，在......内部;”、 “在......里面”，在……范围内” ，“在…之中”的意思。例如：
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例题练习： I’d like to see some places of interest__A_ the south of China. A. in B. on C. at D. from

外研版英语七年级下册Module6 语法专项课件(方位介词)

考点大观易错辨析通关训练
方位介词用法
方位介词记忆歌诀
in在里面on在上，by和beside在近旁； above表示在上方，below恰好为反向。若表正上用over，under表示正下方。 in front of表在前，反义behind在后面。从里穿过用through，表面通过across。进到里面用into，落到上面用onto。 from表示自何方，to和towards表朝向。小小介词用处大，反复实践掌握它。
易错点2 in / to / on辨析
考点大观易错辨析通关训练
in
表示在某一地区之内的方位（属于该范围）
to
表示在某一地区之外的方位（不属于该范围）
on 表示两地点相邻、接壤
A B
A
B
AB
B is in the east of A. B is to the east of A. B is on the east of A.
如：The boy was hiding behind a tree.那个男孩躲在一棵树后。 There is a blackboard at the back of our classroom. 我们教室后面有一块黑板。
考点大观易错辨析通关训练
方位介词用法
5. 表示“在……之间”： between, among
on, over，above都表示“在……的上面”
on 表示“在某事物表面上”
Above Over On
over表示“正上方”，
On
above只表示“斜上方”
Under Below
考点大观易错辨析通关训练
方位介词用法 2. on; above 与 below；over 与under

【语法过关】专题06 介词中考英语一轮复习课件

间
He will arrive after three o’clock.
after+时间段, "在……之后", 与过去时连用, 如：
He came back aftertwo days.
after/ in+时间段, "过多长时间以后", 与将来时连用, 如：
in/
I’ll come back in five days.
【答案】D 【解析】句意：诗歌对人们影响很大。例如，白居易的诗歌在今天仍然有意义。考查介词短语。In the end最后；From now on从现在开始；At first最初；For example 例如。根据“the poems of Bai Juyi are still meaningful today”可知，此处是例举白居易的诗来说明诗歌对人们的影响很大，For example符合语境。故选D。
on "为，给"；表一段时间或距离；表方向，"去, 往
" with
表伴随，"和……一起"；"穿，
without 戴"表否定，"不，没有
like
"像…" …一样"
语法图解
满分秘籍
介词的分类
介词
介词的固定搭配
易失分点
提分特训
be+形容词/过去分词+介词, 如:be good for对 ...有益, be made from...由……制成
提分特训
instead of 代替,而不是
from now on 从现在起
with one’s help 在某人的帮助下

初中详细英语语法介词讲解ppt课件

但：on the bike, on the bus, on the train, on the plane, on the ship, in the car…
7. ①Shanghai lies _i_n_the east of China.( 在中国内部 ) ②Japan lies __t_o__the east of China.( 在中国外部 ) ③Hubei lies __o_n__the north of Hunan.( 两地接壤 )
2.They arrived ___Beijing at 12:00 and
waited for a bus ___ the station to the
hotel.
A.at, in B. in, on C. in, at
最新课件
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in, on
表示"在……上"时，不是都用"on"，有时须用in。在树上 in the tree 用于指树上的鸟、人等。 on the tree用于指生长在树上的叶子、果实。在墙上 in the wall镶嵌在墙内，指窗户、门、钉子等。 on the wall在墙的表面之上，指地图、画像等。在报纸上 in the newspaper用于指报上的内容。 on the newspaper用于指放在报纸上的东西，如眼镜等。
A.on
B.in
C.over
3.The light__us is very bright.
A.over B.under C.on
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4.A road is ___our city and there is much traffic ___it.
A. on, over B.above, on C.over, on

初中英语复习--介词用法归纳(共13张ppt)

7 - Please remember to come to my birthday party. - I see. I'll come ＿＿＿ Saturday evening.
A in B at C on D for
介词练习题 8 Let's hurry， or we'll be late ＿＿＿ school
13 We must be strict ＿＿＿ our selves ＿＿＿ everything A with， in B in， with C with， to D to， of
14 Mr Black got to Hangzhou ＿＿＿ a few days A in B my joy， I can answer this question A With B To C By D For
介词练习题 18 The teacher asked the students to look ＿＿＿ the word in the
dictionary A for B at C up D after
四：固定搭配
by the way, at last, in the end
介词练习题 1 - Thank you ＿＿＿ the beautiful flowers!- Not at all. A in B on C at D for
2 Can you answer this question ＿＿＿ English? A by B in C with D from
19 A little monkey is playing ＿＿＿ a tree and there are a lot of bananas ＿＿＿ it A on， on B in， on C on， in D in， in

初中英语语法—介词(26张)PPT课件

介词
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介词的分类方时地式间点介介介词词词
介词介词短语b动介e＋词词形＋＋容介名词词词＋介词
介词的功能定表语语
状语宾语
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1．表时间时，at强调“点”，in强调“段”，on强调“日”和某日的早、中、晚。 I got there at eight this morning. 今天早上我八点到那。
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5
The teacher had already started teaching by the time she got to class. 当她到班级的时候老师已经开始讲课了。 6．表地点时，in表示“范围较大的地方”，强调“空间”；at表示在“范围较小的地方”，强调“点”。 I live in China. 我居住在中国。 We often wait for the bus at the bus stop. 我们通常在公共汽车站等车。 7．表位置时，in表示“在……内”，on表示“在……上”(接触表面)， on还可以表示“在两边”“在左/右边”。
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The sunshine got into the room through the glass. 阳光透过玻璃进入房间。 11．behind表示“在……的后面”，其反义词组“in front of”表示“ 在……的前面”，注意与in the front of 的区别。 We must keep our hands behind our backs. 我们必须一直把手放在背后。 I was walking down the street when a friend of mine stood in front of me. 当一个朋友站在我面前时，我正沿着街道散步。

学习课件初中英语语法--表示时间的介词on,in,at.ppt

PREPOSITIONS OF TIME: AT, IN, ON
演示课件
We use:
at for a PRECISE TIME
✓at 3 o'clock ✓at sunrise ✓at dinnertime ✓at the moment
✓at 10.30am ✓at bedtime ✓at noon ✓at sunset
He's not home at present. Try later.
演示课件
Prepositions of time
演示课件
Notice the use of the prepositions of time in and on in these common expressions:
in in the morning in the mornings in the afternoon(s) in the evening(s)
演示课件
Remember:
in for larger periods of time. on for small periods of time . at for precise periods of time .
演示课件
演示课件
Notice the use of the preposition of time at in the
following standard expressions:
Expression
Example
at night
The stars shine at night.
at the weekend*
I don't usually work at the weekend.

初中英语语法课件常用方位介词

between the two villages 两个村庄之间 The match is between a Japanese team and a Chinese team. 比赛在中国队和日本队之间进行。 The village lies among the hills.村庄位于群山之中。 Lucy is dancing among her classmates. 露西在她的同学之间跳舞。
above的意思是“在……之上”，斜上方，反义词是below。 The plane flew above the clouds.飞机在云层上面飞行。 The Dead Sea is below sea level.死海的海面低于海平面。
over的意思是“在……的正上方”，表示垂直之上，其反义词是under。 There is a bridge over the river.河上有座桥。 There is a ball under the desk.桌子下面有一个球。
在报纸上，指报纸表面上的东西。在报纸上，指报纸上的内容。
on the tree
在树上，指树本身的东西，如树叶、果实。
in the tree
在树上，指不是树本身的东西，如树上的小鸟等。
at the back of
through the street across the street
in the front of below
3. 表示“在……前/后”的介词图示例
at the back of
in the front of
behind
in front of
in front of 表示“在……之前（范围外）”。 There are some trees in front of the classroom.

初中英语语法--表示时间的介词on,in,atppt课件

He's not home at present. Try later.

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最新课件
Prepositions of time
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最新课件
Notice the use of the prepositions of time in and on in these common expressions:
in in the morning in the mornings in the afternoon(s) in the evening(s)
I went to London last June. (not in last June) He's coming back next Tuesday. (not on
next Tuesday) I go home every Easter. (not at every Easter) We'll call you this evening. (not in this evening)
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最新课件
Remember:
in for larger periods of time. on for small periods of time . at for precise periods of time .
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最新课件
感谢亲观看此幻灯片，此课件部分内容来源于网络，如有侵权请及时联系我们删除，谢谢配合！
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最新课件
We use:
on for DAYS and DATES
on Sunday on Tuesdays on 6 March on 25 Dec. 2010
on Sunday on Tuesdays on 6 March on 25 Dec. 2010

初中英语人教七年级下册Unint2 介词at、on和 in表示时间的用法课件

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课堂练习
一、连线 at
in
on
the 1920s
August Saturday afternoon 7:30 the morning Monday September,10th 2012
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课堂练习
二.用适当的介词填空 1. The actor doesn’t work in the day . He works at night . 2. The class starts at about 8:30 a.m. 3.Mr. and Mrs. Jackson don`t go to work on Sundays.
3. The teacher often goes to school _____ 7:30 _____ the morning. A. on ;in B .in ;at C .at ; in D. at ; on
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固定短语： at noon at night
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知识讲解介词 on表示时间的用法
2.介词on+天时间，即用于具体的某一天前，包括几月几号和星期几，也可以用于特定某一天的上午、下午和晚上.
e.g on October 1 on the Christmas
on Sunday
on Sunday afternoon
初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit2
What time do you go to school?
教学难点：介词 at ,on 和 in表示时间的用法
1
导入
表示时间的介词
at
介词
in
on
2
知识讲解 Let`s look、 read and think
1. He eats breakfast at seven o` clock. 2. ---When do you play basketball?