五年级英语过去式
五年级英语动词过去式单选题30题
五年级英语动词过去式单选题30题1. I ______ my homework yesterday.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing答案：B。
本题考查规则动词过去式的用法。
“do”的过去式是“did”，yesterday 是过去的时间，要用过去式，A 选项“do”是原形，C 选项“does”是第三人称单数形式，D 选项“doing”是现在分词，都不符合，所以选B。
2. We ______ football at school last week.A. playB. playedC. playsD. playing答案：B。
“play”的过去式是“played”，last week 表明是过去的时间，要用过去式，A 选项“play”是原形，C 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式，D 选项“playing”是现在分词，均不符合，所以选B。
3. They ______ songs in the music class.A. singB. sangC. singsD. singing答案：B。
“sing”的过去式是“sang”，结合语境，没有明确的时间标志词，但根据句意应是过去发生的动作，要用过去式，A 选项“sing”是原形，C 选项“sings”是第三人称单数形式，D 选项“singing”是现在分词，都不正确，故选B。
4. She ______ a story last night.A. tellB. toldC. tellsD. telling答案：B。
“tell”的过去式是“told”，last night 是过去时间，要用过去式，A 选项“tell”是原形，C 选项“tells”是第三人称单数形式，D 选项“telling”是现在分词，不符合要求，所以选B。
5. The teacher ______ us a lesson yesterday.A. teachB. taughtC. teachesD. teaching答案：B。
小学五年级过去式表
am ([æm] ,is [iz]是)→was：[wɔz] make([meik]做;制造)→made：[meid] move([mu:v]移动)→moved[mu:vd] draw([drɔ:]画)→drew：[dru:]play([plei]玩耍)→playedwork([wə:k]工作)→worked[t]say([sei]说)→[sed]are([ɑ:]是)→were[wə:]cut( [kʌt]切;割;剪)→cutcolour(['kʌlə]染色)→clouredfind([faind]发现)→found[faund] put([put]放)→putroll([rəul]打滚)→rolledfall([fɔ:l]落下;跌倒)→fell[fel] burn([bə:n]燃烧)→burnt/burned buy([bai]买)→bought[bɔ:t]lay([lei]下蛋;产卵)→laid[leid]lead([li:d]引导;领(路))→led[led] learn([lə:n]学习)→learnt/learned leave([li:v]离开)→left[left]lend([lend]把...借给)→lentlet([let]让)→letlie([lai]撒谎)→laylose([lu:z]丢失)→lost[lɔst] spell[spel]拼写→spelt[spelt]/spelled spend[spend]花(钱),花费→spent stand[stænd]站立→stood[stud] sweep[swi:p]打扫→sweptcatch[kætʃ]抓住→caught[kɔ:t] choose[tʃu:z]选择→chose[tʃəuz] come[kʌm]来→came[keim]cost[kɔst]花费→costdig[dig]掘(土);挖→dug[dʌg]do[du:]做→did[did]draw[drɔ:]画→drew[dru:]drink[driŋk]饮,喝→drank[dræŋk] drive[draiv]驾驶(汽车等)→drove[drəuv] eat[i:t] 吃→ate[eit]feel[fi:l]摸,触、感觉→feltfly[flai]飞→flew[flu:]meet[mi:t]遇见→met[met]read[ri:d]读→readride骑(马等);乘(车等) [raid]→rode[rəud] ring[riŋ]摇铃→rang[ræŋ]rise[raiz]上升→roserun[rʌn]跑,奔→ran[ræn]swim[swim]游泳→swam[swæm]take[teik]拿,取;→took[tuk]tell[tel]告诉→told[təuld]think[θiŋk]想→thought[θɔ:t]throw[θrəu]投,,扔→threw[θru:]forget [fə'get]忘记→forgot[fə'gɔt] freeze[fri:z]结冰,凝固→froze[frəuz] get[get]到达→got[gɔt]give[giv]给→gave[geiv]go [gəu]去,行走→went[went]grow [grəu]生长→grew[gru:]hang[hæŋ]把...挂起→hung[hʌŋ]/hanged have[hæv]/has[hæz]有→hadhear[hiə]听见→heard[hə:d]hide[haid]把...藏起来→hid[hid]hit[hit]打,击中→hithurt[hə:t]受伤→hurtkeep[ki:p]持有,保有→keptknow [nəu]知道;懂得→knew[nju:]see[si:]看见→saw[sɔ:]sell[sel]卖→sold[səuld]set[set]放,置→setshake[ʃeik]摇→shook[ʃuk]shine[ʃain]发光;照耀→shone[ʃɔn]/shined show[ʃəu]显示,露出→showedsing[siŋ]唱歌→sang[sæŋ]/sung[sʌŋ]sink[siŋk]下沉→sank[sæŋk] /sunk[sʌŋk]sit[sit]坐→sat[sæt]sleep[sli:p]睡觉→slept[slept]smell[smel]嗅,闻→smelt[smelt]/smelled speak[spi:k]说话→spoke[spəuk]teach[ti:tʃ]教→taught[tɔ:t] understand[,ʌndə'stænd]理解;懂→：understood ['ʌndə'stud]wake[weik]唤醒→woke[wəuk]/waked wear[wɛə]穿着→wore[wɔ:]win[win]获胜,成功→won[wʌn]write[rait]写下→wrote[rəut]Class: Name: ( )1. Good morning! !A.Morning !B.Hello !C.Hi !( )2. Nice to see you again ! .A.How are you ?B.Nice to see you , too .C.How do you do ?( )3.Good night,mom !A.Night !B.Good night !C.Good evening . ( )4.How do you do ?A.How are you ?B.Fine,thanks .C.How do you do ?( )5.How many story books do you have ?A.I have 10.B.I can see 10.C.Thirty yuan.( )6.Do you have new teachers?A.Yes,we do .B.Yes,we don’t.C.Yes,we have .( )7.Who’s your art teacher ?A.Mr Zhu.B.Miss Zhu.C.He’s tall. ( )8.What’s he like?A.He’s tall and strong .B.Yes,he is.C.Mr Zhu. ( )9.Is your English teacher young?A.No,she isn’t.B.Yes,she is .C.No,she is. ( )10. ? Her name is Chen Jie.A.What’s your name ?B.What’s she name ?C.What’s her name ?( )11. ? I like Chinese,math and English.A.What classes do you like?B.What do you like?C.What are you like ?( )12. ? We have English and P.E.A.What do you have on Mondays ?B.What do you have ?C.What do you have on Monday?( )13. ? It’s Monday.A.What is it today ?B.What day is it today ?C.What day is today ?( )14. ? I watch TV and do my homework.A.What do you do ?B.What do you do in Mondays?C.What do you do on Sundays ?( )15.May I have a look ?A.Sure.Here you are .B.Look !C.Here you are .( )16.Our math teacher is Canada.A.fromB.inC.at( )17.I three new teachers.A.hasB.amC.have( )18.What’s Chinese teacher like ?A.youB.yourC.you’re( )19.My P.E.teacher is thin.A.tooB.soC.very( )20.There are days in a week. A.six B.seven C.eight( )21.There are month(月)in a year(年).A.tenB.elevenC.twelve( )22.I often watchTV Saturday .A.onB.inC.at( )23.I like P.E. I don’t lime music.A.butB.andC.so( )24.This is apple. It is red apple.A.a , aB.an,anC.an, a( )25.What do you like ?A.classesB.classC.class’s六年级英语测试题Class: Name: ( )1. How are you ?A.Fine,thanks.B.Yes,it is.C.How are you ?( )2. Nice to meet you !A.Fine,thank you.B.OK.C.Nice to meet you ,too !( )3. How do you go to school ?A.I go to Canada by plane.B.I go to school by bike.C.What about you ?( )4. How do you go to the USA ?A.I usually go to school by bus.B.I go to England by ship.C.I go by plane.( )5. ? My home is near the post office. A. Where is your home ? B.OK. C.See you then! ( )6. See you at 2 o’clock.A.See you then !B.The fifth floor.C.It’s easy.( )7. ? You can go by the No.15 bus.A.It’s not far.B. How can I get to Zhongshan Park ?C.Sure.( )8. Where is the hospital?A.Next to the cinema.B.Thank you .C.You’re welcome.( )9. Excuse me ,is there a cinema near here ?A.Yes,there is .B.No,it’s not far.C.It’s near the post office.( )10.? ? It’s near the post office.A.Yes,there is .B.No,it’s not far.C. Where is the library?( )11. ? It’s next to the hospital.A. Where is the cinema ,please ?B.Is it far ?C.Go straight.( )12. How can I get to the hospital ?A.It’s next to the hospital.B.You can go by the No.201 bus.C.Thank you.( )13.Thank you .A.Thank you .B.OK.C.You’re welcome. ( )14. How can I get to the museum?A.Go straight.Then turn left.B.Thank you .C.It’s east of the cinema .( )15. Where is the post office ?A.Go straight.Then turn left.B.Thank you .C.It’s east of the cinema .( )16. What are you going to do this evening ?A.I’m going to the cinema .B.I go to school on foot.C.Yes,it is.( )17. Is it far ?A.No,it is .B.Yes , it is .C.Yes,it isn’t.( )18. do you go to school ?A.WhatB.WhereC.How( )19. I go to school bike.A.onB. byC.get( )20. Can I go foot ?A.byB.atC.on( )21.How can I to the post office ? A.near B. get C.for( )22. me.A. ExcuseB. HowC.next( )23. birthday to you !A. AfterB.HappyC.First( )24. The hospital is the left.A. atB.inC.on( )25. is the bookstore ?A.WhereB.HowC.When四年级英语测试题Class: Name:( )1.Good afternoon !A.Hello!B.Hi !C.Afternoon !( )2.Nice to see you again !A.How are you ?B.Hello !C.Nice to see you , too. ( )3.Good night,moom !A.Good evening !B.Good night !C.Night !( )4.How are you ?A.Fine,thank you .B.I am 10.C.Nine .( )5.How do you do ?A.Fine ,Thank you .B.How are you ?C.How do you do ?( )6.How old are you ?A.How are you ?B.I am 11.C.I have 11.( )7. ? I have 23.A.How many books do you have ?B.How many books can you see?C.How many book do you have ?( )8. ? I can see 6.A.How many lights do you have ?B.How many lights can you see ?C.How many light can you see ?( )9.May I have a look ?A.Sure.Here you are .B.Look!C.Sure.Here are you . ( )10. ? 50 yuan.A.How much is this schoolbag ?B.How many is this schoolbag ?C.How much are this schoolbag ?( )11.Where’s my seat ?A.It’s near the door.B.It’s on the door.C.It’s underthe door.( )12.Let’s clean the desks and chairs.A.All right !B.Hello !C.It’s nice .( )13.What’s this ?A.There is a board .B.It’s a bee.C.It’s bee.( )14. ? My name is Mike.A.Here are you ?B.What’s your name ?C.How do you do ?( )15.Who’s the inventor of paper ?A.Chinese people.B.Oh! Great !C.Hello!( )16.I a student. You a teacher.A.am ,amB.are, areC.am, are( )17.This a boy.His name Zhang Peng.A.is, isB.am , isC.is , are( )18.Let clean the fish bowl.A.IB. meC.my( )19.This is apple.It is red apple .A.an ,anB.a, aC.an, a( )20.We a new classroom.A.areB.haveC.has( )21.There a bee in our classroom.A. isB.areC.am( )22. have a new schoolbag. schoolbag is heavy.A.I , myB.I ,MyC.My , I( )23.Put your English book your head.A.atB.inC.on( )24.There many books in the desk.A.amB.isC.are( )25.How many do you have ? A.pencil B.pencils C.pencils.三年级英语测试题Class: Name:( )1.当向别人打招呼时，应该说：A.Hello.B.Good morning .( )2.How are you ? 的正确答语是：B.I’m fine,thank you .( )3.当想知道别人的名字时，应该说：A.What’s your name ?B.See you.( )4.字母K的小写是：A.kB.( )5.Nice to meet you 的意思是:A.见到你很高兴。
五年级英语动词过去式单选题70题(答案解析)
五年级英语动词过去式单选题70题(答案解析)1.I ______ my homework yesterday.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案：C。
“yesterday”表明是过去的时间，要用动词的过去式，“did”是“do”的过去式。
A 选项“do”是原形；B 选项“does”是第三人称单数形式；D 选项“doing”是现在分词，都不符合。
2.She ______ to school by bike last week.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案：C。
“last week”是过去的时间，要用动词的过去式，“went”是“go”的过去式。
A 选项“go”是原形；B 选项“goes”是第三人称单数形式；D 选项“going”是现在分词，都不符合。
3.We ______ football on Sunday.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing答案：C。
没有明确的时间标志词，但从语境可以推断是过去发生的事情，要用动词的过去式，“played”是“play”的过去式。
A 选项“play”是原形；B 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式；D 选项“playing”是现在分词，都不符合。
4.He ______ a book last night.A.readB.readsC.readingD.readed答案：A。
“last night”是过去的时间，“read”的过去式还是“read”，只是读音不同。
B 选项“reads”是第三人称单数形式；C 选项“reading”是现在分词；D 选项“readed”是错误的形式。
5.They ______ swimming in the pool yesterday afternoon.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案：C。
“yesterday afternoon”是过去的时间，要用动词的过去式，“went”是“go”的过去式。
五年级英语过去式
结束语
谢谢大家聆听！！！
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• 二.选择正确的单词填空, 使句子完整。
• 1.Allan_l_ik_e_s_ (like, likes) playing the piano.
• 2.My mother didn’t__c_o_o_k_(cooked, cook) dinner last night.
• 3.Vegetables, rice and fruit all need__ra_in_ (rainy, rain).
• 3.Tom didn’t___f_in_is_h__(finish) homework last night.
• 4.Dinosaurs __l_iv_e_d_ (live) on the Earth a long long time ago.
• 5.This is my __f_ir_s_t (one) visit to Australia.
• e—came
• 6.ride—rode
7.drive—drove
• 8.write—wrote
• 9.stand--stood
过去式的用法
1.句子中有明确的过去的时间的提示。 如:yesterday、this morning、last night / year/… 2.句中有另外的动词过去式出现。 例：I surfed the Internet at home because it rained.
night. • Mary studied hard yesterday. • My grandparents tried to learn
English last year.
三.不规则变化有三类
• 第一类：不变
• 1.hit—hit 2.put—put 3.read--read
五年级英语动词过去式单选题50题
五年级英语动词过去式单选题50题1. I ______ my homework yesterday.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing答案：B。
本题考查规则动词过去式的用法。
“yesterday”是过去的时间，动词要用过去式。
“do”的过去式是“did”，A 选项“do”是原形，C 选项“does”是第三人称单数形式，D 选项“doing”是现在分词，都不符合过去的时间，所以选B。
2. She ______ to the park last weekend.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going答案：B。
“last weekend”表明是过去的时间，要用过去式。
“go”的过去式是“went”，A 选项“go”是原形，C 选项“goes”是第三人称单数形式，D 选项“going”是现在分词，不符合过去的时间，故选B。
3. We ______ football yesterday.A. playB. playedD. playing答案：B。
“yesterday”提示要用过去式，“play”的过去式是“played”，A 选项“play”是原形，C 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式，D 选项“playing”是现在分词，都不正确，所以答案是B。
4. He ______ TV last night.A. watchB. watchedC. watchesD. watching答案：B。
“last night”是过去时间，需用过去式。
“watch”的过去式是“watched”，A 选项“watch”是原形，C 选项“watches”是第三人称单数形式，D 选项“watching”是现在分词，均不符合，选B。
5. They ______ swimming last Sunday.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going答案：B。
“last Sunday”是过去的时间，要用过去式。
五年级英语动词过去式单选题30题
五年级英语动词过去式单选题30题1.I ________ to the park yesterday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going答案：B。
“yesterday”表明是过去的时间，动词要用过去式，go 的过去式是went。
A 选项是原形；C 选项是第三人称单数形式；D 选项是现在分词形式。
2.She ________ a movie last week.A.seeB.sawC.seesD.seeing答案：B。
“last week”是过去的时间，see 的过去式是saw。
A 选项是原形；C 选项是第三人称单数形式；D 选项是现在分词形式。
3.We ________ football on Sunday.A.playB.playedC.playsD.playing答案：B。
“on Sunday”在这里可以理解为过去的某个星期天，play的过去式是played。
A 选项是原形；C 选项是第三人称单数形式；D 选项是现在分词形式。
4.They ________ games at the party.A.playB.playedC.playsD.playing答案：B。
at the party 可以设定为过去的某个聚会，played 是play 的过去式。
A 选项是原形；C 选项是第三人称单数形式；D 选项是现在分词形式。
5.I ________ my homework last night.A.doB.didC.doesD.doing答案：B。
“last night”是过去的时间，do 的过去式是did。
A 选项是原形；C 选项是第三人称单数形式；D 选项是现在分词形式。
6.She ________ to music yesterday evening.A.listenB.listenedC.listensD.listening答案：B。
“yesterday evening”是过去的时间，listen 的过去式是listened。
外研版(三起)英语五年级上册 全册知识点归纳
小学五年级英语上册知识点汇总一、动词过去式：go went buy-bought 二、短语：口1eet-metrun-ranModule 1see-sawdrop-droppedcome came do-didam/is-was are werel.went to London 去伦敦 2.a little boy一个小男孩3.see f r om above the ground从地面上空看e back =be back回来e back from＋采地从某地回来6.live i n居住在7.livein＋地点住在某地8.live near＋地点／人住在某地／某人附近9.look at sb/sth看某人／采物10、wait for sb 等候某人1 l、hurry up 赶快12.by bus乘公交车13. w alk to school步行去学校14.send you an email给你发一封电子邮件15.a postcard from Lingling 一封来自玲玲的邮件16.went to the park去公园17 .Sam and Amy”s friend萨姆和艾米的朋友18.run to the bus跑向公i\19.go home 田家三、句子及语法：l、…Did you come back yesterday? 你们昨天回来的吗？句型结构：Did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他答语：肯定：Yes，主语＋di d2、－－No,we came back last Sunday.3、Let’s buy some.我们买一些吧否定：No，主语＋di d n’tLet’s＋动词原形我们做……去。
巴4、Wait for me. 等等我5、I dropped my ice cr巳am.我的；水洪淋掉了。
6、We bought ice cream.我们买了一些冰洪i：林。
7、We went home by bus.我们坐公汽回家。
五年级英语过去式
五年级英语过去式
五年级英语过去式包括动词的一般过去式和不规则过去式。
一般过去式的构成是在动词原形后加-ed。
例如：walked, played, watched等。
但是也有一些规则需要注意：
1.以不发音的e结尾的动词，只需在末尾加-d。
例如：loved, lived, danced。
2.以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，则
双写该辅音字母，再加-ed。
例如：stopped, planned, skipped。
3.以ie结尾的动词，将ie变为y，再加-ed。
例如：cried, tried。
不规则过去式就是指一些动词在过去式中的形式与原形不符合规则，需要学习和记忆。
常见的不规则动词过去式有：go-went, have-had, do-did, say-said, get-got, see-saw等。
这些不规
则动词的过去式变化是需要记住的，没有固定的规则可依循。
需要注意的是，过去式并不适用于所有动词，有些动词没有规则的过去式形式，只有一个形式，例如：put, cut, let等。
小学五年级过去式动词的语法规则与练习
小学五年级过去式动词的语法规则与练习动词时态是语法中的一个重要部分，它表达了动作或状态发生的时间。
在英语中，过去式动词是我们学习的一个重点。
本文将重点探讨小学五年级学生在过去式动词方面的语法规则和练习。
一、过去式动词的概念过去式动词用于表示过去发生的动作或状态。
英语中一般有两种形式来表示过去式，即加"-ed"和不规则动词。
下面我们将分别介绍这两种形式的规则和一些常见的不规则动词。
二、加"-ed"的过去式动词在大多数情况下，我们只需要给动词的原型后面加上"-ed"来构成过去式。
以下是一些常见的规则动词形式：1. 一般情况下，只需要加"-ed"：- walk -> walked 走 -> 走过- play -> played 玩 -> 玩过2. 以不发音的"e"结尾的动词，只需要加"d"：- love -> loved 爱 -> 爱过- dance -> danced 跳舞 -> 跳过3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加"-ed"：- study -> studied 学习 -> 学过- try -> tried 尝试 -> 尝试过4. 以一个重读闭音节结尾的动词，并且末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写该辅音字母再加"-ed"：- stop -> stopped 停止 -> 停过- plan -> planned 计划 -> 计划过通过以上规则，我们可以构建出大部分常见动词的过去式形式。
三、不规则动词的过去式除了加"-ed"以外，还有一些常见动词变化规则不同。
这些动词在过去式中形式不规律，需要我们熟记。
1. be的过去式是was（单数第一人称）/were（其他人称）：I was happy yesterday.（我昨天很开心）They were in the park last weekend.（他们上周末在公园里）2. have的过去式是had：She had a nice vacation.（她度过了一个美好的假期）3. do的过去式是did：I did my homework last night.（昨晚我做作业了）4. go的过去式是went：They went to the beach yesterday.（他们昨天去了海滩）四、过去式动词的练习现在我们来进行一些练习，以巩固对过去式动词的理解和运用能力。
小学五年级学习常用动词的过去式变化规则
小学五年级学习常用动词的过去式变化规则一、动词的过去式变化规则在学习英语的过程中，我们经常要学习动词的过去式。
动词的过去式是表示过去发生的动作或状态的形式。
对于一般的动词，我们可以根据一些规则进行过去式的变化。
1. 一般规则动词的过去式变化a) 对于大多数动词，只需要在动词末尾加上-ed。
例如：- play → played- walk → walked- jump → jumpedb) 对于以字母“e”结尾的动词，只需要在动词末尾加上-d。
例如：- dance → danced- explore → explored- smile → smiledc) 对于以辅音字母加“y”结尾的动词，先把“y”变成“i”，再加上-ed。
例如：- study → studied- try → tried- carry → carried2. 不规则动词的过去式变化有一些常用的动词不按照一般规则进行过去式变化，它们需要单独记忆。
例如：- go → went- have → had- do → did- be → was/were- eat → ate- see → saw二、动词过去式的用法了解动词的过去式变化规则后，我们可以运用它们来描述过去发生的事情。
动词的过去式在句子中通常用来表示过去的动作或状态。
以下是一些例句：1. I played soccer with my friends yesterday.昨天我和我的朋友们踢足球。
2. They walked to the park together.他们一起走到了公园。
3. She danced beautifully on the stage.她在舞台上跳得很漂亮。
4. He studied hard for the test, but he didn't pass.他为了考试努力学习，但没有通过。
5. We went to the zoo and saw many animals.我们去了动物园看了很多动物。
五年级英语过去式语法知识
五年级英语过去式语法知识表示过去发生的动作或事件，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yeterday,latnight,thedaybeforeyeterday,3dayago,含有be动词的句子，将动词变为过去式，am,i的过去式为wa，are 的过去式为wereIwaatthebutcher.Youwereatudentayearago.Theteacherwaverybeautifultenyearago.★变疑问句将be动词移动到句首WereyouatthebutcherWereyouatudentayearagoWatheteacherverybeautifultenyearago★变否定句在be动词后面加notIwanotatthebutcher.Youwerenotatudentayearago.Theteacherwanotverybeautifultenyearago.★肯定回答否定回答Ye,Iwa.No,Iwanot.Ye,youwere.No,youwerenot.★特殊疑问句：Whatdidyoudo(必背)不含有be动词的句子，将动词变为过去式Ifinihedmyhomeworkyeterday.Theboywenttoaretaurant.TheSawyerlivedatKingStreetayearago.★变疑问句在句首加did，动词变为原型DidyoufinihyourhomeworkyeterdayDidtheboygotoaretaurantDidtheSawyerliveatKingStreetayearago★变否定句在主语和动词之间加didnotIdidnotfinihmyhomeworkyeterday.Theboydidnotgotoaretaurant.TheSawyerdidnotliveatKingStreetayearago.★肯定回答及否定回答Ye,Idid.No,Ididnt.Ye,hedid.No,hedidnt.某ư뙐Àō뙐À藠ōōÕưư=Õ.Lj뙐Àō뙐ÀŎōÕQǠLj。
五年级上册英语动词过去式
<五年级上册英语动词过去式go-went去 meet--met遇见 do--did 做 visit—visited 参观see-saw看 come-came 来 have-had有,吃，drop-dropped 掉落run-ran 跑 lose-lost丢失 buy-bought买 watch-watched 看is--was是 am--was是 are--were 是 take-took取, 拿eat-ate吃drink-drank喝like--liked喜欢arrive--arrived 到达swim-swam游泳 wash--washed 洗 find-found发现,找到walk--walked走,散步 play--played玩, 打 jump--jumped 跳,help--helped 帮助 call----called 打电话 ring--rang 响win–won赢 tell--told讲, 告诉 skip—skipped 跳绳live--lived 居住 don’t--didn’tcan–could 能，会 make–made制造 give –gave给get–got得到获得 hear – heard听到 wear –wore穿say – said说 speak–spoke说讲 write – wrote 写draw–drew画 sing - sang唱 learn–learnt学习：ride–rode骑 stand-stood站 break–broke打破fall - fell掉落 sit–sat坐 fly – flew飞feed–fed喂 let – let让 set – set设置 cut – cut 切，断put–put放 read–read读 hurt – hurt伤害 cry–cried哭worry –worried 担心五年级上册英语写出下列动词的过去式形式和汉语。
五年级英语语法-过去式
五年级英语语法-过去式小学五年级英语语法：过去式表示过去发生的动作或事件，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, last night, the day before yesterday, 3 days ago, 含有be动词的句子，将动词变为过去式，am, is的过去式为was，are的过去式为wereI was at the butcher’s.You were a student a year ago.The teacher was very beautiful ten years ago.变疑问句将be动词移动到句首Were you at the butcher’s?Were you a student a year ago?Was the teacher very beautiful ten years ago?变否定句在be动词后面加notI was not at the butcher’s.You were not a student a year ago.The teacher was not very beautiful ten years ago.肯定回答否定回答Yes, I was. No, I was not.Yes, you were. No, you were not.Yes, he/she was. No, he/she was not.特殊疑问句：What did you do?(必背)不含有be动词的句子，将动词变为过去式I finished my homework yesterday.The boy went to a restaurant.The Sawyers lived at King Street a year ago.变疑问句在句首加did，动词变为原型Did you finish your homework yesterday?Did the boy go to a restaurant?Did the Sawyers live at King Street a year ago?变否定句在主语和动词之间加did notI did not finish my homework yesterday.The boy did not go to a restaurant.The Sawyers did not live at King Street a year ago. 肯定回答及否定回答Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.Yes, they did. No, they did not.。
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There was no food or water for dinosaurs and the died.
• 一.根据首字母提示补全单词,使句意完整。
• 1.I l_i_k_e_d_ fishing but my sister didn’t. • 2.The bin and the fridge w_e_r_e_ full just now.
• 3.Tom didn’t___f_in_is_h__(finish) homework last night.
• 4.Dinosaurs __l_iv_e_d_ (live) on the Earth a long long time ago.
• 5.This is my __f_ir_s_t (one) visit to Australia.
• 4.Dinosaur T didn’t _f_ly__ (fly, flew) but it __r_an__( runs, ran) fast.
• 5.We shouldn’t __s_ta_n_d__(stood, stand) near the monkeys.
• 6.Mark went to__th_e__U_S__(Canadian, the US) and made an_A_m_e_r_ic_a_n___(America/ American) friend last summer holiday.
rain—rained juggle—juggled wash—washed cook—cooked climb—climbed help—helped die--died
二.以辅+元+辅结尾的,双写最后一个辅 音字母，再加“ed”.
• 1.stop--stopped 2.travel—travelled • 3.plan—planned • Rain stopped at nine thirty last night. • Mark travelled by plane last summer
• 3.go—went
4. eat—ate
• 5.have—had
6.do—did
• 7.fly—flew
8.see—saw
• 9.buy—bought 9.take--took
• 第三类：只变其中的个别字母
• 1.run—ran
2. drink—drank
• 3.swim—swam
4.become—became
• 三.用所给单词的正确形式填空。
• 1.Where__w_e_re_ (be) you last night? I_w_a_s(be) at home.
• 2.My mother often__g_o_e_s_(go) to work at seven in the morning,but she_w_e_n_t_(go) to work at six thirty yesterday.
• 3.Candy is t_a_l_k_in__gto Pat. • 4.Dinosaur D didn’t s_w_i_m__ in lakes. • 5.Yesterday I w_e_n_t__ to the gift shop and • b_o_u_g_h__t a postcard.
• 6.Mark s_k_ie_d and s_k_a_te_d_ in Canada last summer holiday.
• e—came
• 6.ride—rode
7.drive—drove
• 8.write—wrote
• 9.stand--stood
过去式的用法
1.句子中有明确的过去的时间的提示。 如:yesterday、this morning、last night / year/… 2.句中有另外的动词过去式出现。 例：I surfed the Internet at home because it rained.
night. • Mary studied hard yesterday. • My grandparents tried to leห้องสมุดไป่ตู้rn
English last year.
三.不规则变化有三类
• 第一类：不变
• 1.hit—hit 2.put—put 3.read--read
• 第二类：全变
• 1.am/is—was 2.are--were
实义动词变过去式有三种形式:
一.有规则的变化:在原动词上直接加“
ed”,以e结尾的，直接加“d”.
call—called
watch—watched
listen—listened play—played
surf—surfed
talk—talked
finish—finished clean—cleaned
holiday.
二.以辅音+y结尾的,去“y”，再加
“ied”.
• 1.bury--buried 2.carry—carried
• 3.study—studied 4.try--tried • Maybe dinosaurs buried their eggs. • My father carried a heavy bag last
visit—visited
want—wanted
cook—cooked dance—danced
water—watered paint--painted
jump—jumped joke—joked shout—shouted stay—stayed enjoy—enjoyed bark—barked like—liked
• 二.选择正确的单词填空, 使句子完整。
• 1.Allan_l_ik_e_s_ (like, likes) playing the piano.
• 2.My mother didn’t__c_o_o_k_(cooked, cook) dinner last night.
• 3.Vegetables, rice and fruit all need_r_a_in_ (rainy, rain).