人教版七年级下册第九单元unit重点短语语法句型
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词条
含义
用法
范围
other
别的；其他的
后接复数名词
表示范围不确定或泛指
the other
别的，其他的
(两部分中的另外一部分)
后接单数或复数，具体看情况。常用语one…the other…结构
表示两者中的另一个
another
另一个，又一个
后常接单数名词或不可数名词
常用语三者或三者以上
三、重点句型:
1.一般过去时:
(2) There are many visitors in our city.
(3) They will visit our hometown next week.
(4) We have a visit toShanghai.
总结: visit (1)动词:拜访、参观; (2)名词:访问、浏览
visitor名词参观者、访问者
b. stay vt.阻止、防止例: We mush stay the disease(疾病).
c. stay n.停留、做客例: He wants to make a short stay inShanghai.
stay at someplace停留在某地
stay up熬夜
stay down蹲低
4. practise
(2) The girl dances very well.那个女孩跳舞跳得很好。
d. well用作名词,意为“井、水井”。
例: (1) He is pumping water from the well.他正在从井里抽水。
2. visit判断visit的词性:
(1) He often visits his friends.
练习：Each girl in the class_____singing.（like）
_____ of the students wears school uniform（校服）.
_____girl in class likes singing.
9.other，the other与another的区别：
b. well用作形容词,意为“身体健康的、康复的”。
例: (1) Take the medicine three times a day, then you will be well soon.
一天吃三次药，不久你就恢复健康了。
c. well副词,修饰实义动词,意为“好”。
例: (1) He draws very well.他画得很好。
6. watch
watch out密切注视,当心,提防
watch one's step走路小心,谨慎
watch over看守,监视
a. Watch sb. do sth.看到某人做某事(事已做完)。
例: (1) I watched him open the door.
b. Watch sb doing sth.看到某人正在做某事(事正在进行)。
a.概念:表示过去某段时间发生的动作,反复发生的动作或存在的状态。
常见的时间状语:yesterday, theday before yesterday, last week, last month, last year,
just now, a moment ago等。
b.一般过去时陈述句基本结构:
I +was
pay a visittosb.访问
visit with聊天；与……闲谈
official visit正式访问；官式访问
return visit回访；复诊
.have a visit参观；访问=make a visit参观
home visit家访；出诊
3. stay
a. staBiblioteka Baidu vi.停留、留下例: I want to stay at home.
Be动词类(状态)He/she/it(单)+was
You/they/we(复)+were
人+V-过去式+其它.
行为动词类(动作)They liked game.
They came here.
一般疑问句的基本结构:
be动词前置于句首: He was a student. Was he a student?
a. practice n.练习不可数名词
例: Let’s have a practice game.
b. practice v.练习后接名词、代词、动名词
例: (1) We often practice English in groups.
(2) They are practice playing basketball now.
5.“花费”总结
单词
用法及区别
pay…for
Sb. pay +钱+ for +物
Spend...on
Spend…in doing sth
Sb. spend +钱+ on +物
Sb. spend +时间+ in doing sth
cost
Sth. cost sb.+时间/金钱
take
It takes sb. +时间+ to do sth
行为动词无单复数: Did+人+V原+其它?
(2)I watched him opening the door.
7.maybe和may be的区别：
词条
词性
含义
位置
may be
“情态动词+原形”
也许是，可能是
句中
maybe
副词
也许，可能，大概
一般句首
翻译：他或许在操场。（用may be和maybe各造一句）
He may be at the playground.=Maybe he is at the playground.
8.each和every的区别：
词条
含义及用法
each
“每；各自”强调个体，后接单数可数名词或可以接of短语，each of作主语，谓语用单数。
every
“每个的”强调整体，后接单数可数名词，后不能接of短语
Eg: Each child has a pen.每个孩子都有一支笔。
Every student is here.每位学生都在这里。
一、重点词汇:
1. well
a. well感叹词,意为“喂、好吧、哎、噢“等,表示惊讶、同意、让步”,常用在句
子开头,用逗号隔开。
例: (1) Well, let’s go to play basketball.好吧,让我们一起去打篮球吧。
(2) Well, I remember writing to her a letter.噢,我记得给她写了一封信。
含义
用法
范围
other
别的；其他的
后接复数名词
表示范围不确定或泛指
the other
别的，其他的
(两部分中的另外一部分)
后接单数或复数，具体看情况。常用语one…the other…结构
表示两者中的另一个
another
另一个，又一个
后常接单数名词或不可数名词
常用语三者或三者以上
三、重点句型:
1.一般过去时:
(2) There are many visitors in our city.
(3) They will visit our hometown next week.
(4) We have a visit toShanghai.
总结: visit (1)动词:拜访、参观; (2)名词:访问、浏览
visitor名词参观者、访问者
b. stay vt.阻止、防止例: We mush stay the disease(疾病).
c. stay n.停留、做客例: He wants to make a short stay inShanghai.
stay at someplace停留在某地
stay up熬夜
stay down蹲低
4. practise
(2) The girl dances very well.那个女孩跳舞跳得很好。
d. well用作名词,意为“井、水井”。
例: (1) He is pumping water from the well.他正在从井里抽水。
2. visit判断visit的词性:
(1) He often visits his friends.
练习：Each girl in the class_____singing.（like）
_____ of the students wears school uniform（校服）.
_____girl in class likes singing.
9.other，the other与another的区别：
b. well用作形容词,意为“身体健康的、康复的”。
例: (1) Take the medicine three times a day, then you will be well soon.
一天吃三次药，不久你就恢复健康了。
c. well副词,修饰实义动词,意为“好”。
例: (1) He draws very well.他画得很好。
6. watch
watch out密切注视,当心,提防
watch one's step走路小心,谨慎
watch over看守,监视
a. Watch sb. do sth.看到某人做某事(事已做完)。
例: (1) I watched him open the door.
b. Watch sb doing sth.看到某人正在做某事(事正在进行)。
a.概念:表示过去某段时间发生的动作,反复发生的动作或存在的状态。
常见的时间状语:yesterday, theday before yesterday, last week, last month, last year,
just now, a moment ago等。
b.一般过去时陈述句基本结构:
I +was
pay a visittosb.访问
visit with聊天；与……闲谈
official visit正式访问；官式访问
return visit回访；复诊
.have a visit参观；访问=make a visit参观
home visit家访；出诊
3. stay
a. staBiblioteka Baidu vi.停留、留下例: I want to stay at home.
Be动词类(状态)He/she/it(单)+was
You/they/we(复)+were
人+V-过去式+其它.
行为动词类(动作)They liked game.
They came here.
一般疑问句的基本结构:
be动词前置于句首: He was a student. Was he a student?
a. practice n.练习不可数名词
例: Let’s have a practice game.
b. practice v.练习后接名词、代词、动名词
例: (1) We often practice English in groups.
(2) They are practice playing basketball now.
5.“花费”总结
单词
用法及区别
pay…for
Sb. pay +钱+ for +物
Spend...on
Spend…in doing sth
Sb. spend +钱+ on +物
Sb. spend +时间+ in doing sth
cost
Sth. cost sb.+时间/金钱
take
It takes sb. +时间+ to do sth
行为动词无单复数: Did+人+V原+其它?
(2)I watched him opening the door.
7.maybe和may be的区别：
词条
词性
含义
位置
may be
“情态动词+原形”
也许是，可能是
句中
maybe
副词
也许，可能，大概
一般句首
翻译：他或许在操场。（用may be和maybe各造一句）
He may be at the playground.=Maybe he is at the playground.
8.each和every的区别：
词条
含义及用法
each
“每；各自”强调个体，后接单数可数名词或可以接of短语，each of作主语，谓语用单数。
every
“每个的”强调整体，后接单数可数名词，后不能接of短语
Eg: Each child has a pen.每个孩子都有一支笔。
Every student is here.每位学生都在这里。
一、重点词汇:
1. well
a. well感叹词,意为“喂、好吧、哎、噢“等,表示惊讶、同意、让步”,常用在句
子开头,用逗号隔开。
例: (1) Well, let’s go to play basketball.好吧,让我们一起去打篮球吧。
(2) Well, I remember writing to her a letter.噢,我记得给她写了一封信。