中考英语复习专题八副词
备考2023年中考英语语法知识点清单专题08-副词(练习版)
专题08-副词2023年中考英语知识清单(通用版)目录考情分析: (10)1. 副词的分类 (10)2. 副词的用法 (11)3. 副词的位置 (11)4. 副词的比较级及最高级的变化规则 (12)5. 副词的比较级的其他用法 (13)6. 牛刀小试14考情分析:中考英语试题对副词的考查主要是:副词的分类和基本用法,副词的比较级和最高级;某些特殊变化的副词的比较级和最高级(well-better-best等);副词的同级比较(as/ so ... as...的用法)及副词在句中的位置。
1. 副词的分类1)时间副词:ago, already, before, ever, early, late, just, now, once, soon, still, then等2)地点、方位副词:straight, upstairs, downstairs, above, along, around, outside, inside, behind,here,there等3)方式副词:safely, quietly, quickly, politely, loudly, luckily, happily, easily, carefully, slowly, suddenly等4)程度副词:very, only, quite, almost, even, a little, enough, rather, a lot, badly, nearly, further, widely等5)频度副词:never, sometimes, usually, often, always等6)疑问副词:when,where,why,how,how long,how soon,how often,how far等7)关系副词:whom,where,why等2. 副词的用法1)修饰动词作状语如:He walked quietly into his bedroom.他安静地走进他的卧室。
中考英语常见副词最全总结
中考英语常见副词最全总结一、初中英语副词1.—More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year.—Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.A. OverB. AroundC. Nearly【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:---明年超过400个街道花园将在深圳被建。
---好消息,我们的城市正变得越来越漂亮。
more than超过;over超过;around左右;大约;nearly将近;几乎。
故答案为A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,理解句意,弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思,即可得出答案。
2.—_______ is it from Suqian to Jiuzhai valley?—About 1,200 kilometers away. But I'm not sure.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:--从宿迁到九寨沟有多远?-大约1200公里远。
但是我不确定。
A.How often多久一次,向频率副词提问;B.How soon多快,询问动作多快将要发生;C.How long多久,问时间的长度;D. How far多远,询问距离。
答语1200千米,是距离,用how far提问。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查疑问副词的用法。
3.— do you usually go to school, Mary?—By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——玛丽你通常如何去上学?——骑车。
根据答句中By bike可知问句是在问交通方式,应使用how,故选B。
【点评】本题考查特殊疑问词辨析。
4.Daming runs ______ of the three.A. fastB. fasterC. the fastest【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:大明在三个人中跑得最快。
中考英语常见副词最全总结
中考英语常见副词最全总结一、初中英语副词1.—More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year.—Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.A. OverB. AroundC. Nearly【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:---明年超过400个街道花园将在深圳被建。
---好消息,我们的城市正变得越来越漂亮。
more than超过;over超过;around左右;大约;nearly将近;几乎。
故答案为A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,理解句意,弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思,即可得出答案。
2.—is it from Suqian to Jiuzhai valley?—About 1,200 kilometers away. But I'm not sure.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:--从宿迁到九寨沟有多远?一大约1200公里远。
但是我不确定。
A.How often多久一次,向频率副词提问;B.How soon多快,询问动作多快将要发生;C.How long多久,问时间的长度;D. How far多远,询问距离。
答语1200千米,是距离,用how far提问。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查疑问副词的用法。
3.—do you usually go to school, Mary?—By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一玛丽你通常如何去上学?一一骑车。
根据答句中By bike可知问句是在问交通方式,应使用how,故选B。
【点评】本题考查特殊疑问词辨析。
4.Daming runs of the three.A. fastB. fasterC. the fastest【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:大明在三个人中跑得最快。
中考英语单项选择百题分类训练-副词
中考英语单项选择百题分类训练-副词专题08 副词100题1.(2022·广西贵港·中考真题)Tina gets up early every morning, so she is ________ late for school.A.often B.always C.usually D.never2.(2022·江苏徐州·中考真题)Why does John act so ________? Look, he’s speaking faster, his face becomes redder and you can almost see fire in his eyes.A.happily B.angrily C.calmly D.sadly3.(2022·吉林·中考真题)I ________ go to the art museum because I like painting.A.often B.hardly C.never4.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)The specials in the restaurant taste ________ and sell ________. Many customers come here on weekends.A.well; good B.good; good C.good; well 5.(2022·海南·中考真题)—Lucy, I’m poor in English. Could you give me some advice?—You can speak it as ________ as possible.A.much B.more C.most6.(2022·广西贺州·中考真题)Andy doesn’t like junk food at all, so she ________ eats it.A.often B.sometimes C.usually D.never 7.(2022·福建·中考真题)—Our class did well in the school singing competition.—Yes, you sang ________ of all.A.beautifully B.more beautifully C.most beautifully 8.(2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题)Amy did very well in her report. She is ________ to pay attention to every detail.A.enough careful B.careful enough C.enoughcareless D.careless enough9.(2022·四川·乐山市教育科学研究所中考真题)The little boy is ________ angry with his parents because he thinks they love his sister more.A.never B.seldom C.often10.(2022·天津·中考真题)Although he failed many times, he ________ gave up his dream.A.nearly B.never C.often D.always11.(2022·江西·中考真题)—Who do you think will win the race, Bob or Tom?—It must be Bob. I think he runs ________.A.faster B.fastest C.more slowly D.most slowly 12.(2022·四川达州·中考真题)—Jessica, it’s raining ________ outside.—Oh, you should be ________ when you drive to work. A.hard; careful B.hardly; careful C.hard; carefully D.hardly; carefully13.(2022·重庆·中考真题)Roy is a great dancer. He dances ________ than others.A.beautifully B.more beautifully C.less beautifully D.most beautifully14.(2021·四川资阳·中考真题)Yuan Longping worked ________ all his life to make people have enough food.A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.hardly 15.(2021·西藏·中考真题)The math problem is so ________, and the students can solve it ________.A.easy;easily B.easy;easy C.easily;easy D.easily;easily 16.(2021·山东青岛·中考真题)It usually takes us quite a long time to ________ master a skill.A.truly B.simply C.hardly D.probably 17.(2021·江苏淮安·中考真题)There is a lot of traffic in the street. Please drive ________.A.careful B.careless C.carefully D.carelessly 18.(2021·江苏徐州·中考真题)I learned to skate quickly. At first, I fell down a few times, but now I ________ fall down. A.always B.often C.sometimes D.seldom19.(2021·江苏徐州·中考真题)Which colour do you like ________, purple, orange or pink?A.well B.good C.better D.best20.(2021·内蒙古内蒙古·中考真题)—You have made great progress on your study.—Thank you. I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.A.the worse B.the harder C.the more careless D.the more careful21.(2021·辽宁阜新·中考真题)Mike lives _______ from school of all the students, so he always takes a bus to school.A.far B.farther C.further D.the farthest 22.(2021·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)After you take the medicine, you will be ________ to go to work.A.enough well B.enough actively C.actively enough D.well enough23.(2021·江苏无锡·中考真题)Oh, no! The road is ________ covered with snow. Let’s not drive today.A.hardly B.hard C.mostly D.most24.(2021·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog ________ than her friends. A.carefully B.more carefully C.the most carefully25.(2021·湖南郴州·中考真题)I think ________ children learn to look after themselves, ________ it is for their future.A.the earlier; the better B.the earliest; the best C.the early, the good26.(2021·湖北鄂州·中考真题)—Lucy, have you changed a mobile phone with 5G?—Yes, I think the mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ________ than the one with 4G.A.fast B.fastest C.the fastest D.faster 27.(2021·辽宁丹东·中考真题)—What’s the best movie theater in town?—Sun Cinema. You can sit the most ________ there. A.widely B.quietly C.cheaply D.comfortably 28.(2021·广西柳州·中考真题)Sam runs ________ of all the boys in his class.A.fast B.faster C.fastest29.(2021·黑龙江大庆·中考真题)The more ________ you drive, the ________ you are.A.careful; safer B.carefully; safer C.carefully; safely D.careful; safely30.(2021·广西贵港·中考真题)—Is your father strict with you? —Yes. He takes my grades as ________ as my teachers do.A.serious B.more serious C.seriously D.more seriously 31.(2021·山东临沂·中考真题)You and I are lucky as we’ve ________ had to worry about finding clean water.A.often B.usually C.never32.(2021·湖北黄冈·中考真题)—Who is the girl dancing on the stage?—Oh, she’s my friend Maria. She dances ________ than before. A.well B.much better C.best D.the best 33.(2021·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)When the rainstorm came, it began to rain _________ and the wind blew strongly.A.hard B.hardly C.heavy34.(2021·海南·中考真题)In the war against covid-19, the Chinese government is making efforts to make sure the vaccine(疫苗) is ________ taken all over the country. A.hardly B.deeply C.widely35.(2021·福建·中考真题)Children usually play this kind of word game ________ than grown-ups.A.well B.better C.best36.(2021·青海·中考真题)—Chinese government has controlled COVID-19 ________ .—I think so. China is the only country that allows millions of people traveling around during holidays.A.successful B.more successfully C.most successfully 37.(2021·湖南怀化·中考真题)A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ______ than the one with 4G.A.fast B.faster C.fastest38.(2021·甘肃天水·中考真题)I can’t keep up with him, he runs_________ than me.A.much faster B.even worse C.less carefully D.more carefully 39.(2021·天津·中考真题)Bill lives ________ to school than Peter. A.close B.closed C.closer D.the closest 40.(2021·甘肃武威·中考真题)Don’t keep up with him—he runs ________ than me.A.much faster B.even worse C.less carefully D.more carefully 41.(2021·云南昆明·中考真题)It’s unbelievable that mountains can grow. According to a recent survey, Qomolangma has risen ________ than before.A.low B.lower C.high D.higher42.(2022·新疆伊犁·二模)If you like the fish, you may eat as ________ as you like.A.much B.many C.more D.little43.(2022·新疆伊犁·二模)—Sonia's English teacher is very ________.—Yeah! And she speaks Chinese very ________ too.A.good; well B.well;good C.good ; good D.well;well 44.(2022·福建宁德·一模)The project has lasted too long. I hope it can end as ________ as possible.A.soon B.slowly C.freely45.(2022·江苏南京·二模)—I dislike summer here. It ________ rains heavily in the afternoon.—I don’t think so. The rain stops in a short time and then everyone feels cooler.A.rarely B.seldom C.usually D.hardly 46.(2022·广西·德保县教研室二模)I didn’t get up so ________ as my sister yesterday morning.A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.the earliest 47.(2022·湖北武汉·二模)—Kevin has changed a lot. —Yes. He studies much ________ than he used to.A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest 48.(2022·河北保定·二模)—Did Li Ling get first place in the 800 meter race?—Of course. She always runs ________ in our school. A.faster B.fastest C.higher D.highest 49.(2022·河北保定·二模)He ________ smokes because he knows it’s bad for his health.A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes50.(2022·上海徐汇·模拟预测)Believe in yourself. You can do just as _______ as the others on the team.A.rood B.well C.better D.best51.(2022·上海黄浦·二模)I could feel the cool breeze brush my face ________ when I was hiking in the valley.A.gently B.lovely C.lonely D.friendly 52.(2022·上海奉贤·二模)Ben promised to drive _______ after the accident.A.carefully B.more carefully C.careful D.more careful 53.(2022·天津南开·二模)—Who ran ______ in the match, Jack, Daming or Linlin?—Daming.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the faster 54.(2022·上海静安·二模)Mum usually wakes me up ________ after she gets ready for breakfast.A.lovely B.friendly C.gently D.lonely 55.(2022·上海金山·二模)Although Peter is very old, he works as ________ as young people on the farm.A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest 56.(2022·上海浦东新·二模)Finally, the plane landed at the airport ________ on the stormy night.A.safe B.save C.safety D.safely57.(2022·内蒙古·阿荣旗教师培训中心二模)—Mr Lee ________ goes to work on foot no matter how terrible the weather is. —He regards walking as a way to keep in good health. A.hardly B.seldom C.always D.sometimes 58.(2022·甘肃·天水市麦积区教学研究室一模)________ you work, ________ result you’ll get.A.The more careful, the better B.The harder, the better C.The greater, the best D.The hardest, the best 59.(2022·广西柳州·三模)—This book by J.K. Rowling is of great use for our course.—But I think her latest one is ________ worth reading. A.well B.better C.the best60.(2022·广西·德保县教研室一模)We are so glad to see our village is developing ________ these years than it did before. A.quickly B.less quickly C.the most quickly D.more quickly 61.(2022·辽宁沈阳·二模)Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog ________ than her friends.A.carefully B.worse C.well D.better62.(2022·辽宁沈阳·二模)Children usually play this kind of word game ________ than grown-ups.A.good B.well C.better D.best63.(2022·辽宁抚顺·三模)My grandmother bought vegetables in the market because she planted many vegetables in her garden.A.often B.always C.usually D.hardly 64.(2022·辽宁大连·一模)I jumped ________ than Bill in the sports meeting last year.A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest 65.(2022·山东·济南市天桥区教育教学研究中心中学教研科二模)—How was your trip to the British Museum, Anna? —Terrible. Because I could ________ speak English.A.often B.always C.usually D.hardly 66.(2022·广西贺州·二模)My sister is ________ at dancing. She always dances ________.A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; good 67.(2022·辽宁沈阳·一模)Please notice these words as ________ as possible in order not to make the same mistakes once more.A.careful B.more carful C.more carefully D.carefully 68.(2022·江苏南京·二模)—In order to make sure the program goes ________, more volunteers are needed.—I’m in! Many hands make light work.A.slowly B.smoothly C.silently D.specially69.(2022·浙江·温州绣山中学三模)This animal is so afraid of people that it ________ travels in areas when there is a human smell.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.seldom。
中考英语形容词,副词知识点
中考英语专项复习之形容词和副词形容词的用法一)概念:形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征,通常可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面。
1. 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。
2. 叙述形容词只能作表语,不能做定语修饰名词,所以又称为表语形容词,这类形容词大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。
例如:afraid,asleep, awake,alone等。
形容词的其他分类方式1. 品质形容词:英语中大量形容词属于这一类,他们表示人或物的品质,如:The play was boring. 那出戏很枯燥乏味。
You have an honest face. 你有一张诚实的脸。
2. 颜色形容词有少数表示颜色的形容词,如:She had on a blue coat. 她穿了一件蓝色的外套。
3 合成形容词:warm-hearted 热心的,heart-breaking 令人心碎的hard-working(二)形容词的用法:形容词在句中主要可用作:1)定语:What a fine day! red apple 红苹果2)表语:She looks happy.3)宾语的补语(构成合成宾语):We find it easy to finish the work.We’ll try our best to make our school beautiful.4)状语:He arrived home, hungry and tired.他又饿又累的回到家里。
(三)5)连系动词+形容词he felt happy.15个例子不用背,但要抄下来,反复看。
例:Jim is more careful than Mary.(是仔细的)2.smell “闻起来”例:The dish smells delicious.(闻起来美味的)3.taste “尝起来”例:The soup tastes good.(尝起来好的)4.sound “听起来”例:The music sounds beautiful.(听起来优美的)5.look “看上去”例:You look tired today.(看上去疲劳的)6.seem “似乎是”例:Mr. Wang seems angry.(似乎是生气的)7.feel “感觉”例:Are you feeling well now?(感觉身体好的)8.become “变成”例:The teacher became angry with Jim.(变得生气的)9.get “变成”例:In spring the weather gets warmer.(变得暖和的)10.t urn “变成”例:Her face turned red.(变成红色的)11.g o “变成” 例:The food in the box went bad.(变成坏了的)12.c ome “变成”例I think my dream will come true.(变成真实的)13.f all“变成”例:Yesterday Jim fell ill and didn’t go to school.(变得生病的)14.k eep “保持某种状态”例:We should take exercise to keephealthy.(保持健康的)15.s tay “保持某种状态”例:I’d like to stay healthy.(保持健康的)以上15个动词只有表示所给意思时才是连系动词。
中考英语形容词-副词复习
形容词的构成通常有:
1、+ful
forget—forgetful
help—helpful
wonder—wonderful use—useful
care—careful
beauty—beautiful
thank-thankful
colour ----colourful
farther/further farthest/furthest older/elder oldest/eldest
as+形容词原形+as
Tom is as tall as Mike.
There are as many students in our
school as yours.
否定 not as+形容词原形+as “和… 不一样”
注意:
中考英语专项复习 形容词和副词
①最高级前可以有序数词来修饰。例如:
Which is the first most useful
invention? 哪一个是第一个最有用途的发明?
②如果形容词最高级前有物主代词,指示代 词,名词所有格时,则不必加定冠词the。 例如:
Yesterday was my busiest day. 昨天是 我最忙碌的一天。
Which is easier, maths or English? 3、能修饰比较级的副词及短:much(…的多)、 a lot(…的多)、even(更…)、still(更…)、a bit/alittle(…一点儿)
This city is much more beautiful than
hat one
明确这两种词的基本意义以及在语句中的功能和 位置, 如形容词具有修饰和限定作用,一般用来 修饰名词,在语句中可用作定语和表语;
中考英语必会的70个副词
中考英语必会的70个副词,看到的都收藏了。
副词是用来修饰形容词、副词、动词或句子的词性,在中考英语中是高频考点,初中阶段需要掌握的副词不多,比较好记,有心的同学要开始记了哦!1. again 再一次;再;又2. ago 以前3. almost 几乎;差不多4. already 已经5. also 也6. always 总是7. away 离开8. back 向后;回原处9. before 以前10. behind 在后面11. certainly 当然12. close 紧密地13. down 向下14. early 早地15. either 也16. enough 足够地;充分地17. even 甚至;更18. ever 曾经;无论何时19. everywhere 到处20. far 远地21. fast 快地22. first 最初23. hard 努力地;(下雨/ 下雪等)猛烈地24. hardly 几乎不25. here 这里;在这里;向这里26. home 回家;到家27. how 怎样;多么28. in 在家;向内29. instead 相反30. just 正好;刚刚;仅31. late 迟地;晚地32. later 之后;后来33. left 向左34. little 几乎不35. loud 大声地36. much 非常37. neither 也不38. never 决不;从来不39. not 不40. now 现在41. off 离开,掉落42. often 经常43. on 进行中44. once 从前45. only 只;仅仅46. over 结束47. perhaps 可能;也许48. quickly 快地;迅速地49. quite 完全;十分50. rather 相当;宁可51. really 真正地;确实52. since 自从那时以来53. slowly 慢地54. so 如此55. sometimes 有时56. soon 很快;不久57. still 仍然;还58. suddenly 突然59. then 那时;然后60. there 在(往)那儿;表示“存在”61. today 今天;现今62. together 一起63. tomorrow 明天64. tonight 今天晚上65. too 也;太66. twice 两次;两倍67. usually 通常68. very 很;非常69. well 好地70. when 在什么时候71. where 在(往)哪里72. why 为什么73. yes 是74. yet 还;仍然;但是。
【2014届】中考英语专题强化训练专题八:副词(pdf版含答案)
专题八 副 词 1.all the students in his class,Xiao Ming writes .B.In;the most carefullycarefully D.In;much more carefully2.you mind turning the light?It’s too dark here.a minute,please.B.onC.offD.down3.is very good at painting.She can paint her teacher.as B.as well asas D.so well as4.you find the small village yesterday?any difficulty,for it has changed over years.B.greatlyC.clearlyD.nearly5.is terrible.It’s raining so that we can go out.B.hard;hardC.hardly;hard6. I’ve got an A for my English,”Li Ming said .A.sadlyB.sadC.happilyD.happy7. How was the weather yesterday?It was terrible.It rained .People could go out.A.hardly;hardlyB.hard;hardlyC.hard;hardD.hardly;hard8. ,I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A.After eating quickly my dinnerB.After my quickly eating dinnerC.After eating my dinner quicklyD.After eating my quickly dinner9.Would you please say it ?I still can’t follow you.A.loudlyB.slowlyC.more loudlyD.more slowly10.Tom does everything ,so his teacher speaks of him.A.careful;highlyB.carefully;highlyC.careful;highD.carefully;high11.My classmate Wang Gang doesn’t know the answer.I don’t know, .A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.already12.After graduation from university,he went to England for education.A.fartherB.furtherC.farthestD.furthest13.Liu Mei won the women’s500metres in the sports meeting.She did of all.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best14.The young man is carry that heavy bag.A.strong enough toB.enough strong toC.not strong enoughD.not enough strong to15.Li Lei is running .A.more and more slowlyB.slowier and slowierC.slowly and slowlyD.more slowly and more slowly16.At the sports meeting,Simon jumped as as Daniel.A.highB.higherC.slowD.slower17.Please read every sentence .The more you are,the fewer mistakes you’ll make.A.carefully;carefullyB.careful;carefulC.carefully;carefulD.careful;carefully18.Of all the students,Linda draws carefully.A.veryB.muchC.moreD.most19.That car is running .It seems to be flying.A.more and fasterB.more and more fasterC.fast and fastD.faster and faster20.Haven’t you finished the work ?A.stillB.alsoC.tooD.yet21. Look,it’s raining .That’s great.It’s too hot these days.A.greatlyB.heavilyC.quicklyD.hardly22. Do you often go shopping,Tina?No, .I don’t like shopping at all.A.alwaysuallyC.neverD.often23.I don’t like winter because it’s cold.A.too muchB.far moreC.much tooD.much more24.Danny liked to play computer games.But now he does that,and he makes rapid progress in his lessons.uallyB.seldomC.oftenD.always25.We are going to have a party next week.A.sometimeB.some timeC.sometimesD.some times26.Now the train service is very good.The trains are on time.A.hardlyB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes27. Granny,you look so weak.What’s wrong with you?Terrible.The factory made noise.It was noisy that I couldn’t sleep well last night.A.too much;soB.much too;soC.too much;tooD.many;much 28. Which of the twins jump ?It’s hard to say.Now their scores are the same.A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.high29. do you have an English party? Once a month.A.How oldB.How longC.How oftenD.How far30.Lucy writes as as Lily.They’re both good students.A.carefulB.carefullyC.more carefulD.most carefully31.We’re happy that our country has developed these years than before.A.quicklyB.less quicklyC.more quicklyD.most quickly32. Where is Mrs Wilson?I saw her in the library .I’m not sure if she is still there.A.right nowB.just nowC.at onceD.so far33. will the supper be ready?I’m very hungry.In a minute.A.How soonB.How longC.How muchD.How often34.The match was really fantastic, when Smith scored in the last minute.A.probablyB.exactlyC.especiallyD.mostly35. Would you please drive ?My plane is taking off.I’d like to,but safety comes first.A.fasterB.betterC.more carefullyD.more slowly36.The computers in the other supermarket will be ,but not .A.cheaper;bestB.cheap;betterC.cheaper;as goodD.cheap;as good37. will it take you from your school to the library?About half an hour.So I’ll be there by9o’clock.A.How farB.How soonC.How longD.How many38.I felt that math was hard for me.A.a little ofB.a bit ofC.a littleD.little39.Among all the girls,she danced .A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.more beautifulD.the most beautifully40.Can you speak to a person in old clothes?A.kindB.kindlyC.politeD.friendly41.He read for you to hear him.A.too fastB.so fastC.too slowlyD.so slowly42.We go to see a film.We’ll go to see a new film next week.A.sometimes;sometimesB.sometime;sometimeC.sometimes;sometimeD.sometime;sometimes43. Do you enjoy travelling by air?No,it’s expensive.A.too muchB.more muchC.muchD.much too44.Would you mind speaking a little ?I can’t follow you.A.quietlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.politely45. Emily,here’s a dictionary.I hope it will help you.Thank you.It’s what I need.A.justB.stillC.onlyD.almost46.While we were watching the play,I noticed a man with a funny look.uallyB.suddenlyC.quicklyD.carefully47.Our family has bought a car so we can travel than before.A.most easilyB.less easilyC.easilyD.more easily48. Excuse me.Could you please not talk in the museum?Oh,sorry.A.loudlyB.carefullyC.clearlyD.happily49. Did you watch the basketball match last weekend?Yes,I did.It was covered ,and I think it was wonderful.A.liveB.aliveC.livingD.lively50.David jumped in the long jump.He won the game!A.longestB.farthestC.fastestD.highest51.My parents will go there by taxi because it is raining .A.badlyB.hardlyC.probablyD.heavily52.Alice ran Lucy,so she got to the end .A.as fast as;earlierB.faster than;earlierC.faster than;the earliestD.as fast as;later53. The electric fan can blow away the terrible smell in the room,can it? It’s hard to say,but you may have a try.A.easilyB.hardlyC.quicklyD.finally54. What do you think of the football match?Wonderful.They have never played .A.bestB.betterC.worseD.worst55.I think that your physics is if not than mine.A.as good as;betterB.as good;betterC.as better as;goodD.as better;good专题八 副 词1~5 A B B A A 6~10 C B C D B 11~15 B B D A A 16~20 A C D D D 21~25 B C C B A 26~30 B A B C B 31~35 C B A C A 36~40 C C C D B 41~45 A C D B A 46~50 B D A A B 51~55 D B B B A。
初中英语 中考副词专项复习(考点清单+精题精练)
中考英语副词专项复习【考点清单】一、副词的用法………1.副词在句中的基本用法及词义辨析。
副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
此考点主要是以词义辨析或固定用法的形式出现,考生在解题过程中应该结合具体语境,正确辨析词义,选择最恰当的副词。
二、副词的位置……………2.频度副词的位置。
频度副词常位于实义动词之前,be 动词、助动词或情态动词之后;句中有多个助动词时,则置于第一个助动词之后。
常用的频度副词有always“总是”、usually“通常”、often“经常”、sometimes “有时”、never“从来没有”。
3.enough 的位置。
enough 用作副词时位于被修饰的形容词或副词之后。
4.表示“也”的副词的位置。
too用于肯定句,通常放在句尾,可用逗号与前边的成分隔开;as well 也用于肯定句,较口语化,一般放在句尾,不用逗号与前面的成分隔开;also 通常用于肯定句和疑问句,一般位于实义动词之前,系动词、助动词或情态动词之后;either用于否定句,一般放在句尾,也可用逗号与前边的成分隔开。
三、副词原级比较的用法…………5.肯定句用as...as...结构,表示两个人或物在某方面程度相同。
6.否定句用not(...) as/so...as...结构,表示前者不如后者。
四、副词比较级的用法…………………7.“...比较级+than...”结构表示“……比……更……”。
8.有些比较级没有明显的比较对象,而是暗含在句子或段落中。
9.“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。
如果比较级是由“more+副词原级”构成的,则只重复 more,副词本身无需重复或变化。
10.“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”结构表示“越……越……”。
11.比较级表示最高级的几种句式:①比较级+than anyother+可数名词单数;②比较级+than the other+可数名词复数;3 比较级+than any of theother+可数名词复数;④比较级+than+anything/anyone else;比较级用于否定句中。
中考英语复习课件:副词 (共28张PPT)
分 类 例 词
时间副词
now, then, today, yesterday, immediately, already, yet
地点副词
程度副词 频度副词 疑问副词 及短语 方式副词 关系副词
outside, inside, here, there, anywhere, away
careful with it!
A. very B. quite C. so D. too
D
6. (· 龙东中考)My cousin is __ heavy C because he often
eats ___fast food.
A. much too; too many C. much too; too much 7. (· 襄阳中考)—Can you catch what the speaker is saying, Tina? B. too much; too much
—It starts ___ at eight o'clock every evening. A A. exactly B. recently C. widely
5. (· 荆州中考)—The boys are talking about the football match ___. —Yes. They B have so many fun things to share.
A. How often
C. How long
B. How soon
14. (· 福建中考)—___ has B Hong Kong been back to our motherland? —For 20 years. How time flies!
中考英语试卷知识点分类解析(8)副词(含答案)
副词1. 【山东青岛】 we work at English, the better grades we will get.A.HarderB. The hardestC. HardestD. The harder【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我们越努力学习英语,就会获得越好的分数。
the+比较级+句子;the+比较级+句子表示“一方面越……另一方面就越……”。
hard的比较级形式是harder,结合句意及结构,故选D。
考点:考查比较级的用法。
2. 【年山东德州】I've read through this book several times, but I will read it ______ so as to get better understanding.A. more bravelyB. less easilyC. less confidentlyD. more carefully【答案】D【解析】考点:考查副词比较级的用法。
3. 【山东泰安】–It rained ______ and lasted for a long time yesterday.--Too bad! Even some streets were full of water.A. hardlyB. stronglyC. terribleD. he avily【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--昨天雨下得很大并且持续了很长时间。
--太糟糕了!甚至有的街道都充满了水。
A. hardly 几乎不;B. strongly 强劲地;C. terrible糟糕的;D. heavily猛烈地,用来修饰雨雪下得大。
结合句意,故选D。
考点:考查副词的用法。
4.【安徽】There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, _____ Mount Huang in autumn.A. simplyB. finallyC. luckilyD. especially【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:安徽有许多漂亮的地方可以参观,尤其是秋天的黄山。
中考英语专题复习副词
中考英语专题复习副词文档编制序号:[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]【中考解读】【考点分布】1.副词的语法作用及分类2.副词的比较级3.副词的词义辨析【考点内容】掌握副词在句中充当的成分及副词比较级的变化规则,包括规则变化和不规则变化,掌握副词的词义辨析及具体用法【命题趋势】1.副词的比较级和最高级运用2.副词与动词的搭配使用3.对具体副词及疑问副词的辨析义或说明其他形容词或副词程度的词。
第一讲副词的语法作用及分类①修饰动词It’s raining heavily.天正下着大雨。
He speaks English well. 他英语说得非常好。
【德州1】I carried the bowl with both hands___, so that I wouldn’t break it.A. carefullyB. happilyC. quicklyD. carelessly【山西3】— Jack, I have to have a talk with your father today.— Sorry, Mrs King. He is going on business and won’t be ___ until next week.A. outB. awayC. back【盐城4】 It was raining _______when my sister and I got tothe museum.②修饰形容词 I am quite busy now.③修饰其他副词Don’t drive too fast.别骑得太快。
④修饰介词短语,—Where is the book书在哪儿—Just on the desk.. 就在桌子上。
⑤修饰句子Luckily , I passed the final exam. 幸运的是,我通过了期末考试。
【注】修饰句子的副词,一般放在句首。
(英语)中考英语总复习--副词含解析
(英语)中考英语总复习--副词含解析一、初中英语副词1.Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Ken上学几乎迟到了。
他刚进教室铃就响了。
A:still还;B:always总是;C:already已经;D:almost几乎,差不多。
根据下文The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.可知几乎就迟到了。
故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
理解选项意思,根据语境选择正确的副词。
2.—Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.—______, we won six silvers.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Otherwise【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——好消息!中国在平昌冬奥会上夺得金牌。
——此外,我们还赢得了六枚银牌。
A. Moreover此外,补充说明;B. However然而,表示转折;C. Instead相反,而不是; D. Otherwise否则,不然,表示转折。
根据we won six silvers,描述夺得金牌以外的成就,起补充说明的作用,故选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
注意理解选项意思,理解句意。
3.—Can you catch what I said?—Sorry,I can ______ understand it because you speak very quickly.A. almostB. probablyC. mostlyD. hardly【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:﹣你能领会我说的话吗?﹣对不起,我几乎听不懂因为你说得太快了。
副词英语中考冲刺总复习-副词(意义、功能、分类、构成、比较级最高级,附专项练习)
精品基础教育教学资料,仅供参考,需要可下载使用!副词语法意义副词起修饰动词、形容词、另一个副词或全句的作用,并表示时间、地点、长度等。
功能分类构成注意:有些加ly的词只作形容词(名词+ly)。
如:friendly,comradely,homely, lovely,monthly,smelly,fatherly,brotherly。
有些既可作形容词又可作副词,如:likely,deadly,hourly。
比较级、最高级的构成及巧记口诀注意:①有些形容词没有比较级,这类常见的有:right, sure,present , fatal,hopeless, inevitable,western,empty,perfect,square, etc.②有些形容词本身已经具有比较的含义,因此也不再有级的词性变化,这类常见的词有:superior,senior,junior,major,minor,next,equivalent,inferior,prior等。
这类词在两个事物之间作比较时,这些形容词要使用原形,其后跟介词to,而不用than。
比较级的基本句型专项练习用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.She reads _______than you do.(clearly)2.I like bananas________than any other fruit(well)3.Mary doesn’t do work as__________ at her lesson as others.(hard)(hard)4.Jack did the work __________among the boys.(carefully)5.I am too tired to go _______.(far)6.The train is running ________and ______(fast)7.The _______ you work , the _______you will be.(hard good)8.He sings ________and his painting is even______(terrible)9.Peter can run very ______ .none of us can run as _________as he, he is ______runner in our class.(fast).10.Our class teacher is a careful teacher .she always does her work _______, so she never makes mistakes of this kind, i think no one in our school work so ______as she,(careful).11.Lily has a ________voice. She is one of _______singer in our school. She sings very ______ . but today she can’t sing so _______as she used to , because she has caught a cold . still she sang ______than the other at the school art festival.(good)参考答案:more clearly,better,hard,the most carefully, farther,faster,faster,harder,better,terribly,worse,fast,fast,the fastest,carefully,carefully, good,the best,well,well,better选择正确的词填空1.Lisa can speak _____ English .(good ,well)2.Lisa can speak English ______.(good ,well)3.The children are playing ______ on the playground.(happily .happy)4.The _______children are playing on the playground.(happily .happy)5.He doesn’t do his work as _________as his sister.(careful, carefully)6.Nobody else is as ________as our monitor in our class. (careful, carefully)7.They talked _______in the corner.(quiet, quietly)The _______dog is eating _______.(hungry, hungrily)参考答案:good,well,happily,happy,carefully,careful,quietly,hungry,hungrily。
中考英语语法专题讲解——副词
中考英语语法——副词1. 熟练掌握表示时间、地点、方式、程度、原因等疑问副词的用法。
2. 熟练掌握副词比较级和最高级的规则变化形式。
3. 熟练掌握常见副词比较级和最高级的不规则变化形式。
如:well,much等。
4. 掌握little, far, badly 等词的比较级和最高级的不规则变化形式。
5. 熟练掌握副词比较等级的基本句型及基本用法。
如:as + 原级+ as…not as (so) + 原级+ as…比较级+ than…the + 最高级+…in (of) …Which (Who) … + 比较级, …or …?Which (Who) … + 最高级, …, … or …?6. 初步掌握much, a little 等副词修饰副词比较等级的用法。
7. 理解常用同义副词在用法上的区别。
如:also, too, either, already, yet等。
中考对副词的考查重点是比较级与最高级的用法。
考查形式为单选、完形填空、完成句子、同义句转化等,分值为2-3分。
一、知识精讲Ⅰ. 副词的用法(一)副词的含义表示行为特征或性状特征的词叫做副词。
副词用于修饰动词,形容词,其他副词或全句,说明时间、地点、程度或方式等概念。
(二)副词的构成1. 本身就是副词。
例如:now现在here这里very很,十分hard努力地almost几乎often常常2. 由形容词+-ly构成的副词。
例如:carefully仔细地quickly 快地badly坏(地)slowly慢慢地(三)副词在句子中的作用副词在句中可作状语,表语和定语。
He studies very hard. (作状语)Life here is full of joy. (作定语)When will you be back? (作表语)状元典例What a ___cough! You seem ___答案:A.思路分析:terrible是形容词,而terribly是副词,第一个空是修饰名词的,所以应填入形容词。
中考英语总复习 副词(较难)
中考英语总复习副词(较难)一、初中英语副词1.一___________ do your parents take exercise, William?—Less than three times a week.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—William,你的父母多久做一次锻炼?How often 译为为多久一次,how long 是多久了,是对时间段提问,how much 可以对不可数名词数量进行提问,译为多少,how soon 多久才,对一般将来时进行提问。
结合句意可知how often 符合语境,故选D。
【点评】此题考查疑问词的辨析。
注意平时积累。
2.—The fish tastes _______, we have eaten it up.—It is certain that she cooked it _________.A. good , wellB. well, goodC. well, wellD. good, good【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一鱼尝起来不错。
我们把它吃光了。
一肯定她煮得好。
taste尝起来,是连系动词,连系动词后用形容词作表语,cook是行为动词,修饰行为动词要用副词形式。
good只是形容词,well作为形容词仅指“身体好”,同时well还是副词。
故选A。
3.—_______ is it from Suqian to Jiuzhai valley?—About 1,200 kilometers away. But I'm not sure.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:--从宿迁到九寨沟有多远?-大约1200公里远。
但是我不确定。
A.How often多久一次,向频率副词提问;B.How soon多快,询问动作多快将要发生;C.How long多久,问时间的长度;D. How far多远,询问距离。
初中英语中考语法复习副词知识点
中考英语语法复习副词知识点1.时间副词ago, already, before, ever, early, late, just, now, once, soon, still, then等1)表示发生时间的副词:例句:It’s beginning to rain now! 现在开始下雨了!2)表示频繁程度的副词,也称频度副词always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等一般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后,实义动词之前。
例句:She often changes her mind. 她常改变主意。
3)还有一些其他表示时间的副词:例句:He has just had an operation. 他刚动过手术。
2.地点、方位副词here, there, out, somewhere, abroad, home等1)有不少表示地点的副词:例句:She is studying abroad. 她在国外留学。
2)还有一些部分与介词同形的副词。
它们与介词同形,后跟宾语的是介词,否则是副词:①用作介词:Stand up!起立!②用作副词:A cat climbed up the tree. 猫爬上了树。
3)以where构成的副词也是地点副词:It’s the same everywhere. 到处都一样3.方式副词well, fast, slowly, carefully, quickly1)英语中有大量方式副词,说明行为方式(回答how的问题):例句:How beautifully your wife dances. 你夫人舞跳得真美。
2)还有相当多的副词,表示某些情绪:例句:She smiled gratefully. 她感激的笑了笑。
3)还有一些以-ly结尾的副词,表示动作发生的状况:例句:He left the town secretly. 他悄然离开了这座城市。
中考英语语法精讲:副词
中考英语语法精讲:副词副词是一般只能位于谓词性成分之前,充当修饰限制成分而不受其他成分修饰限制的词类。
论文在意义的基础上,以副词的语法功能为标准,将《国语》副词划分为否定副词、范围副词、程度副词、时间副词、语气副词、情状方式副词和关联副词七个大类。
同时,每个副词大类内部又根据句法语义特点进行次分类。
一、副词的定义表示行为特征或性状特征的词叫副词(Adverb)。
副词常用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词或全句,用来说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
例如:The girl works hard.(hard修饰动词work)It is very cold today.(very修饰形容词cold)Mostly Ihave lunch at school.(mostly修饰全句)Look! It's snowing very heavily.(very修饰副词heavily)二、副词的种类常见的副词分类如下:时间副词today,now,soon,recently,ago,before,since,finally地点副词here,there,up,down,about,inside,outside程度副词very,much,enough,almost,little,still,quite,so,nearly频度副词usually,sometimes,never,ever,always,often,once,seldom方式副词well,fast,slowly,carefully,badLy,hard,quickly,happily疑问副词how,when,where,why否定副词no,not,hardly,neither,nor关系副词when,where,why连接副词yet,so,however,then,how,when,where,whether,why三、副词的用法1.在句子中作状语Tom,quickly picked up his bag and then went to school.汤姆赶快捡起书包,然后上学去了。
中考英语专题复习:副词分类和用法
近几年中考对于副词的考查侧重频度副词、 程度副词、以及以-ly结尾的副词,形容词和副 词的混合辨析也是考试重点。所以要求考生重 点掌握常见副词的构成、分类和辨析。
解答副词在语境中辨析类试题,首先要确 定各选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系, 最后确定正确答案。
children playing with matches. ___A____, no one was hurt.
A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Easily D. Sadly
2. It was late. She opened the door ____B____ because she didn't want
副词的用法
3. She got to the station early enough to catch the first bus. 她早早地赶到车站赶上了首班车。
4. Surprisingly, he was offered a good job. 令人惊讶的是,他竟然得到了一份好工作。
副词的用法
副词的用法
一、作状语,修饰动词、形容词、副词、句子等。 1. We will visit the Great Wall tomorrow.
我们明天要去参观长城。 2. It’s so strange that I could hardly believe my ears.
太奇怪了,我都不能相信我的耳朵。
to wake up her grandma.
A. angrily B. quietly
C. loudly D. heavily
3. ---Please drive ___C___ when you pass a school. ---OK.
【初中英语】中考英语语法之副词
【初中英语】中考英语语法之副词【—中考英语语法之副词】对于英语的学习中,下面是老师对副词语法知识的内容讲解哦,希望大家认真学习。
副词【复习要点】和形容词一样,副词在句中也属于修饰范畴。
形容词主要修饰名词,而副词则主要用于修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及全句,以表示程度、方式、时间、地点以及对话语的态度等。
例如:①.修饰动词的词语就是副词,如beat it heavily中的“heavily”就是副词,修饰“beat”,狠狠地打击。
②.还有的副词是修饰形容词的,常常表示程度。
如extremely beautiful中的“extremely”修饰形容词“beautiful”,“极其漂亮的”③.还有的副词本身修饰副词,和修饰形容词类似。
He plays football very well.④.较特殊情况的副词可以放在句首,表一种伴随状态。
例如:“Fortunately,I managed it in time"中的fortunately。
幸运的,我最后及时的完成了(那件事情)。
1.? 副词的构成:从形态上看,大多数副词都是由“形容词+后缀-ly”构成的,例如:slowly, heavily, truly, terribly等。
形容词变副词:①.在形容词词尾直接加-ly。
如:real-really; helpful-helpfully; careful-carefully; slow-slowly; quick-quickly; quiet-quietly②.以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变y为i,然后再加-ly。
如:busy-busily; angry-angrily; easy-easily③.某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母e结尾和以-ue结尾的形容词要先去掉e,然后再加-y或-ly。
如:terrible-terribly; true-truly; gentle-gently注意: friendly; motherly; lovely,weekly,lively等词是形容词而非副词。
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专题八副词考点一副词的分类及用法
时间副词尤其是表示具体
时间的副词一般放在句首
或句尾。
somewhere, here there downstairs 地点副词常置于句尾有时
可置于句首一般不置于句
中。
几个地点状语
连用时大地方放在最后。
常放在被修饰的动词、形容词
或其他副词前面但当very
修饰动词时
常与much连用并置于句末。
常放在动词之前或系动词、
助动词、情态动词之后。
其中
sometimes也
常置于句首。
①I often go out for a walk after supper.
晚饭后我经常出去散步。
②She is seldom out on Sundays.
她星期天很少外出。
形容词变为副词
1. 一般直接加-ly quick―quickly; bad―badly
2. 个别以e结尾的去e加-ly true―truly
3. 以y结尾且发音为[i]的把y变为i再加-ly若读音为[aI]则直接加-ly happy―happily;
heavy―heavily; angry―angrily; shy―shyly; dry―dryly
4. 结尾是辅音字母加le的形容词去e加y
terrible―terribly; possible―possibly; probable―probably
二、副词的用法
1. 作状语
(1)用来修饰形容词、副词通常放在所修饰词之前enough放在所修饰形容词的后面
①The girl is really clever. 这个女孩确实聪明。
②Yao Ming is tall enough to touch the basket. 姚明足够高能够触到篮筐。
(2)副词修饰动词时一般放在被修饰词之后very quite不能修饰动词方式副词放在句尾
Kobe plays basketball very well. 科比打篮球非常好。
(3)位于句首修饰整个句子
Luckily, he was not hurt badly. 幸运的是他伤得不重。
2. 作定语一般放在所修饰词之后
The people here are very friendly. 这儿的人很友好。
3. 作表语放在系动词之后
I must be off now. 现在我必须走了。
考点二副词的比较等级
1. 一般副词在词前加more/most变为比较级/最高级。
clearly —more clearly—most clearly;
easily—more easily—most easily
2. 少数既可作形容词也可作副词的在词尾加-er/-est。
hard—harder—hardest; fast—faster—fastest
3. 副词比较等级的使用类似于形容词的比较等级用法但副词最高级前一般不用定冠词the。
Zhao Gang comes to school earliest every day. 赵刚每天最早到学校。
中考真题
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. (2012·临沂中考)Such an important problem should be discussed _______ (serious).
2.2011·遵义中考Cleaners clean the street every day. Their work is _______ (true) common.
答案 1. seriously 2. truly
3.2011·临沂中考If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will fe el tired and get angry _______ (easy).
4. (2011·宿迁中考 _______ (lucky), they escaped from the burning building with the help of the firemen.
5.2011·遵义中考Windy does _______ (badly) in P. E. than me.
答案 3. easily 4. Luckily 5. worse
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. (2012·荆州中考)—How often do you exercise?
— _______ ever. Because I am very busy with my work.
A. Hardly
B. Nearly
C. Always
D. Almost
【解析】选A。
由答语“因为我忙于我的工作。
”可知其应该是几乎不锻炼故选A。
2. 2011·山西中考 The bag that my grandpa made for me _______ gets out of style, but it is still the best thing in my mind.
A. usually
B. normally
C. gradually
【解析】选C。
句意爷爷给我做的书包逐渐过时了但是在我心里它仍然是最好的东西。
usually通常地normally正常地gradually渐渐地逐渐地。
故选C。
3. 2011·丽水中考 In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money, _______ during the Spring Festival.
A. finally
B. luckily
C. simply
D. especially
【解析】选D。
句意在中国给孩子们压岁钱尤其是在春节期间是一个习俗。
finally最终地 luckily 幸运地simply简单地especially尤其。
故选D。
4. 2011·贵阳中考Some Chinese singers sing English songs just as _______ as native speakers do.
A. good
B. better
C. well
【解析】选C。
as. . . as句式中间应跟形容词或副词的原级故排除B sing是实义动词应用副词well 修饰。
故选C。
5. 2011·广东中考—Steve is good at writing short stories.
—So he is. But he writes________ than us. So he can’t get good grades in writing.
A. most carefully
B. more carefully
C. less carefully
D. least carefully
【解析】选C。
由答语“所以他不能在写作方面得到好的分数。
”可知史蒂芬写得不如我们认真。
故选C。