【英语】七年级英语下册完形填空练习题 经典1

【英语】七年级英语下册完形填空练习题经典1一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．完形填空John is a worker from England. He 1 in the center of London，but his factory（工厂）is far from his 2 . Every morning he gets up at 6：00 and 3 to work at 7：00. He usually walks to the bus stop to 4 a bus.He walks to Center Street and 5 down the street. Then he turns left at the second crossing. The bus stop is 6 the park. He 7 at the bus stop at 7：20. The bus takes8 to the neighborhood of the factory, and there aren't any other buses to the factory.9 he gets off（从……下来）the bus, he walks to the factory and starts（开始）his work. John is very 10 every day，but he likes his work very much.1. A. plays B. likes C. lives2. A. house B. park C. family3. A. turns B. runs C. goes4. A. take B. drive C. buy5. A. go B. goes C. going6. A. in B. across from C. between7. A. arrives B. looks C. visits8. A. he B. his C. him9. A. Before B. After C. When10. A. dirty B. quite C. busy【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了John和她工作的工厂。

（1）句意：他住在伦敦的中心。

A玩/打，B喜欢，C居住。

固定搭配live in，住在。

故选C。

（2）句意：但他的工厂离他的房子很远。

A房子，B公园，C家庭。

根据上文可知John住在伦敦中心，因此工厂应是离他的房子很远。

故选A。

（3）句意：每天早上他六点起床，七点去上班。

A转，B跑，C去。

固定搭配go to work，去上班。

故选C。

（4）句意：他经常走路去公交站搭公交。

A拿走/搭乘，B开车，C买。

固定搭配，take a bus，搭公交。

故选A。

（5）句意：他走到中心街，然后沿着这条街走。

固定搭配go down the street沿着街走；主语he为第三人称单数，谓语go应用三单形式goes。

故选B。

（6）句意：公交站在公园对面。

A在……里面，B在……对面，C在……两者之间。

根据常识可知，公交站一般不在公园里，因此应在公园对面。

故选B。

（7）句意：他七点二十到达公交站。

A到达，B看，C拜访/参观。

根据上文可知他走路去公交站，因此此时应是到达公交站。

故选A。

（8）句意：公交把他载到工厂的附近。

A他，主格；B他的，形容词性物主代词；C他，宾格。

谓语takes后接人称代词宾格。

故选C。

（9）句意：当他从车上下来之后，他走到工厂并开始了工作。

A在……之前，B在……之后，C当……。

根据上文可知，公交车载他到工厂附近，因此此时应是下车后。

故选B。

（10）句意：John每天都很忙碌，但他非常喜欢他的工作。

A脏的，B安静的，C忙碌的。

根据转折连词but可知，虽然工作忙碌，但John非常喜欢。

故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

2．完形填空The weather is not the same in many places. In some places it is always 1 , but in other places it is always wet. If the weather is too dry, the land （土地） is not 2 for animals or plants. In wet weather there is too much 3 and the water in rivers could 4 crops （庄稼） away. So people won't have lots of 5 to eat. In some other places the weather is very 6 . There is always lots of snow. When it snows, all things look 7In winter, days are short and 8 are long. On cold winter nights, when there are no clouds 9 winds, the moon and the stars are very beautiful. People go out to see them. When they 10 to their houses, they are always happy to have hot coffee and nice cakes by the fire （炉火）.1. A. quiet B. dry C. noisy D. tidy2. A. bad B. happy C. terrible D. good3. A. rain B. snow C. wind D. cloud4. A. kill B. cut C. take D. keep5. A. drinks B. clothes C. books D. food6. A. hot B. cold C. warm D. cool7. A. blue B. red C. white D. black8. A. nights B. mornings C. afternoons D. evenings9. A. so B. for C. or D. but10. A. call back B. come back C. go out D. come out【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了各地天气的不同，以及不同的天气的影响。

（1）句意：在某些地方，天气经常是干燥的。

A安静的，B干燥的，C吵闹的，D整洁的。

根据下文 but in other places it is always wet. 但在其他地方，天气经常是潮湿的，可知此处应是wet，潮湿的，反义词是dry，干燥的，故选B。

（2）句意：如果天气是干燥的，土地就不利于动物或植物。

A坏的，B快乐的，C糟糕的，D好的。

根据常识可知，干燥的土地不利于动物的和植物的生长。

固定搭配be good for sth.对什么有好处，否定形式为be not good for.不利于。

故选D。

（3）句意：在潮湿的天气就会有很多的雨。

A雨，B雪，C风，D云。

根据形容词wet，潮湿的，可知应是有太多雨。

故选A。

（4）句意：河流的水会带走庄稼。

A杀死，B切，C拿走/带走，D保持。

固定搭配，take sth. away，带走某物。

故选C。

（5）句意：所以人们不会有很多的食物可以吃。

A饮料，B衣服，C书，D食物。

根据动词eat可知，应是食物。

故选D。

（6）句意：在其他一些地方，天气是非常寒冷的。

A热的，B冷的，C温暖的，D凉爽的。

根据下文 There is always lots of snow. 经常有很多雪，可知应是寒冷的。

故选B。

（7）句意：当下雪的时候，所有的东西看起来都是白色的。

A蓝色，B红色，C白色，D黑色。

根据常识可知，雪是白色的。

故选C。

（8）句意：在冬天，白天是短的，夜晚是长的。

A夜晚，B早晨，C下午，D晚上。

根据名词days可知，对应的是夜晚nights。

故选A。

（9）句意：没有云也没有风。

根据否定词no可知，本句为否定句；名词clouds云朵和winds风并列，应用or，表“也不/也没有”。

故选C。

（10）句意：当他们回到它们的房子的时候，他们总是很开心地在炉火边喝咖啡、吃蛋糕。

A回电话，B回来，C外出，D出版/出现。

根据上文 People go out to see them. 人们外出去看他们，可知此处应该是回来。

故选B。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

3．完形填空 One day a small boy was walking along the street in London. His name was Tom.It was a cold winter day in 1900. 1 he could have no breakfast 2 lunch. He wantedto buy bread, but he didn't 3 any money.His father 4 when he was very young. His mother was often very ill, so she could not 5 Tom and his brother, Mike. 6 had to work to help their 7 mother.He was small but his dream was very big. His wish was 8 a great man in the world of film. So he worked very hard 9 singing and dancing. Then,a man came to him and asked,"10 for my film?" "Cetrainly." He answered. And he did his 11 in it. Many people asid,"We have never seen 12 interesting film."Thirty years 13 ,this same boy was 14 the most famous people in the world. He made many good films. A lot of people liked 15 .1. A. This day B. That day C. On the day D. A boy2. A. and B. or C. with D. also3. A. has B. look for C. have D. lend4. A. died B. worked C. lived D. dead5. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look out6. A. Two of them B. Every of them C. All of them D. Both of them7. A. sick B. hungry C. bad D. worried8. A. to get B. to become C. to be like D. to work for9. A. on B. for C. in D. with10. A. Do you work B. Do you enjoy C. Will you work D. Will you like11. A. good B. better C. best D. well12. A. such B. so a C. so an D. such an13. A. before B. past C. later D. after14. A. among B. between C. with D. beside15. A. it B. them C. films D. that【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；（11）C；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了Tom成名的艰辛历程．他小时候父亲就去世了，母亲又常常生病不能照顾他和弟弟，于是他不得不去工作来帮助妈妈，虽然他人小，但他的梦想很大，他想成为电影界有名的人，于是他努力地唱歌跳舞，一天一个人问他"你能为我的电影工作吗"，他说"当然"并尽最大的努力去做，最后他成为了世界上最有名的人．（1）考查时间状语。