听力情景词汇
雅思听力常用场景词汇
雅思听力常用场景词汇hotsprings温泉、fountain泉水、喷泉、beaches海滩、spotlighttour 聚光灯旅行、four\wheeldrive四驱车、crocodilecruise、waterfalls瀑布、castle城堡、museum博物馆、artgallery画廊活动swimming、diving潜水、跳水、ScubaDiving器械潜水、surfing冲浪、waterskiing滑水、hanggliding悬挂滑翔、waterpolo水球、skiing滑雪、hiking徒步旅行、bag\packer肩背大包进行自助旅行的人、hitch\hike搭便车旅行地理场景Antarctica南极洲、northpole北极、Ski\equippedplanes、helicopter、kilocalories、carbohydrate、Asia亚洲、America美洲、Europe欧洲、Africa非洲、Oceania大洋洲租房场景房子类型:flat、apartment、dormitory(dorm)、studenthotel、youthhostel、basement房子家电或设施:balconybedroom、kitchen、stove、fridge、microwaveoven、washingmachine、air\condition、electricfans、radiator、electricstoves、vacuumcleaner、waterheater 床上用品:Pillow、pillowcase、bedlinen、sheet、mattress、blanket、towel房子位置:Road(rd.)、street(st.)租金和帐单:rent、deposit、telephonebill、gasbill、water/electricitybill雅思听力必备。
健康场景:医院及医生:clinic诊所、physician内科医生、oculist/eyedoctor眼科医生、surgeon外科医生、dentist牙医、vet兽医、seeadoctor看病、sendforadoctor请医生、makeanappointment预约症状:symptom症状、have/catchacold感冒、haveasorethroat嗓子痛、stomachache胃痛、fever发烧、cough咳嗽、headache头痛、toothache 牙痛、havearunnynose流鼻涕、depression沮丧、消沉、vomit/throwup/呕吐、dizzy头晕、feelchilly觉得发冷、phlegm痰疾病:livertrouble肝炎、pneumonia肺炎、flu流感、allergy过敏症、twisted扭伤的、asthma哮喘、diabetics糖尿病患者、cramps抽筋、diarrhea腹泻、haveastuffednose鼻子不通、cholera霍乱、stiffneck脖子发僵、yellowfever黄热病、hayfever枯草热药剂:pills药丸、tablet药片、capsule胶囊、mixture合剂、eyedrops眼药水、syrup糖浆、pad药棉块、vitamin维他命、penicillin盘尼西林、antibiotic抗生素、ointment药膏、medication药物、aspirin阿司匹林、coldcure感冒药、sweatingmedicine发汗药、febrifuge退烧药雅思听力必备。
听力十大场景词汇
报警系统
telephonecall
电话
backdoor
后门
silvercloth
银光呢
nighttable
床头柜
alarmclock
闹钟
queensize
女王尺寸(双人)
desklamp
床头灯
two-bedroomedhouse
双卧室别墅
singleroom
单间
twinroom
垂钓之旅
seven-screencinema
七块荧幕的影院
formalgardens
规则式庭院
bowlingalley
保龄球馆
videogamesarcade
电子游乐场
historicalinterest
历史名胜
industrialvillage
工业小镇
countrysidebotanicalgardens
家具
television
电视机
telephone
电话
diningroom
餐厅
citycentre
市中心
ruralarea
农村地区
urbanarea
城市地区
livingquarters
居住区
hallofresidence
大学宿舍
microwaveoven
微波炉
diningroom
餐厅
gameroom
游戏室
热带区域
elephantzone
大象(参观)区
viewingshelter
观测点
mainentrance
正门入口
passengerassistanceoffice
听力场景词汇
听力场景词汇1..餐馆场景go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭menu菜单order点菜serve上菜tip小费waiter/waitress 男女服务生bill账单pay the bill付账单change零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! treat请客(This is my treat! 我请客!) go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. ) knife 刀fork叉chopsticks 筷子spoon勺子plate碟子tray托盘appetizers 开胃菜main course 主菜steak牛排cheese奶酪sandwich三明治bacon培根(腌肉) soup 汤dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道) snack bar小吃街;大排挡coffee shop咖啡店pizza 披萨pepper胡椒cafeteria自助餐厅buffet 自助餐toast烤面包,吐司junk food垃圾食品roast烤肉mutton羊肉pork猪肉beef牛肉chicken 鸡肉French fries薯条ketchup番茄酱dressing 调味酱drink 饮料wine红酒coke可乐delicious/yummy美味的2.酒店场景make/confirm/cancel a reservation预定房间/确认预定/取消预定reception desk接待处front desk前台check in入住check out结账room service客房服务room number 房间号the room key房间钥匙register登记注册registration 登记accommodation 住宿identity/ ID card 身份证fill in/out a form 填表格porter 行旅员tip小费single/double room 单人房/双人房suite套间bill账单night(s) 夜晚wake-up call 叫醒电话luggage/baggage行李hotel manager酒店经理meeting room会议室vacant room/room available空房间be occupied. 房间已满Do you have a reservation, Sir?Have you got any vacant room?=Is there any room available? 有空房间吗?All the room are occupied. 房间已满。
高考听力场景词汇超全归纳
高考听力场景词汇超全归纳1、邮局场景:stamp邮票;envelope 信封;package / parcel 包裹;parcel form包裹单;zip code邮编;weight重量;overweight 超重;postage邮费;extra postage 额外邮资;insurance保险;send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信;delivery投递,传送;claim领取;express mail 快件;EMS特快专递;airmail 航空信件;surface mail 平邮;ordinary letter平信;registered letter挂号信。
2、图书馆场景:library card借书证;borrow借入;lend借出;keep持有,保管,存放;renew续借;return归还;overdue 借书逾期;pay a fine 交罚款;librarian 图书管理员;bookshelf书架;novel小说;science fiction科幻小说;magazine杂志;periodical期刊;reference book参考书;3、学校场景:tuition学费;scholarship奖学金;term/semester 学期;seminar研讨班;presentation 课堂发言;assignment/homework作业;register 注册;be absent 缺席;final exam 期末考试;review/ go over复习; fail/pass不及格/通过;cut a class逃课; graduate毕业; stationery文具;essay论文;paper试卷;attend a lecture 听讲座textbook 课本;classroom 教师;laboratory实验室;mark/grade 成绩;course 课程;subject 学科;playground 操场4医院场景:doctor医生;dentist牙医;physician内科医生;surgeon外科医生;nurse护士;hospital医院;clinic 诊所;Health Center医疗中心;emergency room/ department 急诊室;emergent treatment急救处理;first aid 急救;treatment治疗手段;check up 检查;physical examination体检;take one’s temperature / blood pressure测量体温/血压;show one’s tongue伸出舌头;write a prescription开处方;give an injection打针;visiting hours 探视时间medicine药;pills / tablets药丸/药片;aspirin 阿司匹林;suffer from受…苦;pain疼痛;headache头痛;stomachache肚子痛;backache背痛;sore-throat喉咙痛;cough咳嗽;fever发烧;cold / flu 感冒/流感【have/catch a cold患感冒】;heart attack 心脏病;dizzy眩晕的;4、旅游场景:vacation/holiday 假日;historical spots/relics 古迹;scenery 风景;museum博物馆;mountain山脉;river河流;lake 湖泊;waterfall瀑布;beach 沙滩;island 岛屿;lawn 草地;temple寺庙;zoo动物园;travel/trip/tour/voyage旅行;travel agency 旅行社;a guided tour 有导游的旅行;go sightseeing观光;hotel 宾馆;souvenir 纪念品;ticket 票5、电话场景:long distance call 长途电话;collect call 对方付费电话;put through 接通电话;leave a message留口信;dial the wrong number拨错号码;call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb.;give sb. a call/ ring给某人打电话;Hold on /Hold the line, please. 请稍等,别挂断。
雅思听力场景词汇(绝密)
北京新航道听力高分班场景词尹茜1Survival ScenarioHOUSE-RENTINGPeoplelandlord / landlady (女)房东tenant房客agent/agency中介host family接待家庭guest客人neighbour邻居Feesrent 租金deposit押金utility bills水电费water / gas / electricity / telephone bill weekly/monthly每周的/每月的refundable可退回的insurance保险contract合同,合约Location位置downtown / city centre市中心suburbs / outskirts 郊区urban/rural area市区/郊县north北, south南, east东, west西northwest西北;southwest西南northeast东北;southeast东南northern北边的road/street/avenue街道Accommodation住宿property房产guest house招待所homestay 寄宿家庭flat / apartment公寓studio apartment单身公寓single room单人间twin room 双人间(两个床)triple room 三人间DietRefreshments 下午茶snack点心零食special food / dietary requirement对于食物特殊要求food allergies/ be allergic to 对…食物过敏vegetarian素食主义者seafood海鲜Facility / Equipment / Apparatus 设备living room客厅dining room饭厅kitchen厨房kitchen-dinerbathroom卫生间garden花园yard庭院cloakroom衣帽间study书房garage车库car park 停车场lift电梯fire gate/exit紧急出口air conditioner / conditioning 空调heating取暖closed-circuit TV / video surveillance 闭路电视/监控系统雅思听力·场景词汇2 TRAVELLINGTravel arrangementtravel agency旅行社tour guide导游guided tours带导游的旅行reserve/seat reservation预定book/booking预定recreation/entertainment/ leisure娱乐Tourist Attraction旅游景点highlight热点rainforest雨林swamp / marsh 沼泽wetland湿地desert沙漠grassland草原bush灌木丛waterfall 瀑布viewpoint 观景点,制高点viewing shelter观景棚historic(al) interest历史遗迹castle城堡cathedral大教堂botanical garden植物园art gallery画廊museum博物馆ancient temple古寺theme park主题公园organic farm有机农场aquarium水族馆undersea worlds海底世界amusement park游乐园orchard果园beach / coast/ shore沙滩、海滨field 田野,领域hot spring温泉water mill水力发电站dock港口dam水坝footbridge人行小桥Great Barrier Reef大堡礁Stonehenge巨石阵Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院Tower of London伦敦塔Activitiesbushwalk林中漫步hiking徒步旅行trekking跋涉camping野营campsite营地cycling骑自行车rock climbing / cliff walks攀岩Entertainment娱乐musical instrument乐器keyboard键盘piano钢琴;pianist钢琴家string instrument弦乐器violin小提琴;violinist小提琴家cello大提琴;cellist大提琴家guitar吉他;guitarist吉他手flute笛子drum鼓pop流行音乐jazz爵士乐folk民谣easy listening轻音乐classical古典音乐live music现场音乐disco跳舞厅pub酒吧clubhouse会所concert hall音乐厅opera house歌剧院karaoke bars卡拉OKconcert音乐会cinema电影院Studio Theatre演播剧场theatre剧院theatrical events戏剧theatrette 剧院exhibition展览department stores百货商场北京新航道听力高分班场景词尹茜33Transportation vehicle车辆four-wheel drive四驱车jeep吉普车minibus中巴coach长途客车railway station火车站Central Station中央车站airport机场river cruise游艇游览helicopter直升飞机shuttle bus班车cab / taxi计程车MEMBERSHIPDivisionssports club健身俱乐部fitness centre健身俱乐部gym健身房reception前台locker room更衣室keep-fit studio健身室dance studio舞蹈教室tennis court网球场swimming pool游泳池salad bar沙拉吧Staffreceptionist前台接待人员coach/trainer教练instructor指导教练dietician饮食专家internal member内部人员external member外部人员Registrationapplication form申请表reference number档案号passport photo护照照片documents for ID/ ID card证明文件driver’s license驾照passport护照student card学生证bank statement银行对账单utility bills (water, electricity, phone, gas)水电费账单reference letter from employer雇主证明信joining fee入会费annual fee年费SportsTEAM SPORTSsoccer/ football足球beach volleyball沙滩排球basketball篮球baseball棒球hockey曲棍球handball手球BALL GAMESgolf高尔夫badminton羽毛球table tennis乒乓球RACKET BALLtennis网球squash壁球EXERCISEboxing拳击kick-boxing搏击judo柔道yoga瑜伽jogging慢跑aerobics有氧运动stretch class拉伸运动CARmake 牌子model 型号manufacturer 厂商engine size排量(litre升, cc) gear change 变速器manual 手动挡automatic 自动挡top speed 最高速mileage 里程数instrument panel 仪表盘frame 车架wheel (front, rear) 车轮(前轮,后轮)steering wheel方向盘car bumper保险杠insurance company 保险公司Rolls-Royce 劳斯莱斯part exchange 部分抵换BANKINGPaymentcash现金check(cheque)支票credit card 信用卡(VISA, MASTER, American Express)Currencyforeign currency 外汇exchange rate 汇率pound £dollar $euro €Opening an accountcurrent account 活期账户deposit account定期账户joint account 联合账户instant account 速成账户select account 高级账户opening sum 开户额identity security身份认证bank statement 银行对账单Transactiondeposit 存款withdraw (withdrawal) 取款overdraft/ overdraw 透支balance 余额interest 利息interest rate 利率teller 出纳transfer 转账loan贷款Academic Scenario COURSE DELIVERYFaculty师资tutor导师lecturer讲师convenor老师counselor顾问principal校长director主任staff员工Sessionsenroll报名参加session(一节)课tutorial辅导课lecture讲座seminar研讨会group discussion小组讨论workshop讨论会diploma course文凭课程modular course 模块课程training session 培训课程refresher course补习课程intensive course强化课程studies研究semester/term学期course outline 课程大纲handout(s) 讲义orientation week学习指导周(开学第一周)SubjectBiology生物Biophysics生理Cartography绘图法Economics经济学Education教育Finance金融Geography地理Mathematics数学Marketing市场Politics政治Sociology社会学Statistics统计学Social Science社会科学Topography地形学CoursesAdvanced English Studies高级英语研究General English普通英语Academic English学术英语Gender Studies性别研究Second Language Acquisition第二语言习得Educationprimary school小学secondary school初中undergraduate本科postgraduate研究生Bachelor学士Master硕士Doctor博士Countries, regions and Languages AustraliaQueenslandNew South WalesPortugueseSpanishLatin AmericaASSIGNMENTCourseworkassignment作业essay论文report报告casestudy案例分析project项目presentation演示,报告dissertation学位论文experiment实验written work书面作业Requirementsdeadline最后期限extension延期submit/hand in上交length/word limit篇幅/字数限制title标题chapter/section章,节bibliography参考书目draft初稿typos拼写错误layout排版contents page目录subheadings副标题formatting格式numbering编码page numbers页码headers页眉footers页脚bullet points要点列举Methodologystudy research 研究branch分支identify鉴定,验明investigation调查survey调查data, statistics, figure数据main methods:1) questionnaire 问卷调查response rate回复率2) Interview采访telephone interview电话采访face-to-face interview面对面的采访*taped interview 录音采访3) observation观察Assessmentreview批改evaluation评估marking criteria评分标准feedback反馈oral / written test口(笔)试placement test分级考试LIBRARYLoansreference book 参考书fiction小说textbooks 教材periodical期刊current / back issue 现(过)刊journal 学术期刊newspaper(papers)报纸(local, national) magazine杂志category 种类publisher出版人,出版方press出版社author作者multimedia materials多媒体资料audio-visual materials 音像材料video录像cassette磁带tape录像带Procedureborrowing/loan period借阅期限due date还书日overdue 过期fines 罚款renew 续借recall 预借FacilitiesCD-ROM 只读光盘database 数据库Internet access网络接入laptop 笔记本电脑scanner扫描仪photocopier复印机laser printer激光打印机microscope显微镜COLLEGE FACILITIESequipment room器材室media room媒体室resources room资源室computer center计算机中心laboratory实验室main hall大厅,礼堂lecture room阶梯教室lecture theater演讲厅drama theater剧院halls of residence宿舍living quarters居住区student health center医务室insurance center保险中心refectory自助餐厅canteen自助餐厅cafeteria自助餐厅dining room食堂diner饭馆nursery托儿所child care centre托儿所counseling center咨询中心Lectures ECONOMICSoverheads经费outlay经费investment投资capital资本strike罢工takeover收购issue发行stock股票share股份stock market股市market share市场份额outlet商店chain连锁retail零售wholesale批发distributer分销商marketing市场营销campaign战略advertising广告sales销售额profit利润product产品production生产manufacture生产manufacturer出厂商storehouse/warehouse仓库competition竞争cooperation合作interest rates利率training培训favorable terms优惠的条款innovation创新outdated落后的machinery机器(总称)management team/ layers管理层employer雇主employee雇员staff员工applicant申请者corporate公司organization组织corporate crime集团犯罪embezzlement盗用,侵吞fraud诈骗import进口export出口BIOLOGYspecies物种sub-species亚种gene pool基因库ancestor祖先descend传承breed繁殖rear养育extinction灭绝endanger濒危threaten威胁eradicate灭绝infest感染introduced animals外来动物wildlife reserve野生动物保护区nature reserve自然保护区sanctuary 保护区refuge保护区habitat栖息地prohibit禁止quarantine service检疫局creature生物parasite寄生虫mite(s) 螨pest害虫insect昆虫honey bee蜜蜂reptile爬行动物snake蛇dinosaur恐龙mammal哺乳动物lion狮子whale鲸鱼dolphin海豚shark鲨鱼kiwi几维鸟emus鸸鹋ostrich鸵鸟penguin企鹅pollinate授粉flora植物群sting(昆虫)叮咬sense of smell嗅觉vision视觉,视野eye-sight 视力skeleton骨骼limbs四肢hoof蹄子horn角hair/fur皮毛skin/hide兽皮leather皮革mane鬃毛pouch育儿袋scale鱼鳞tail尾巴fin(s)鱼鳍beak喙feather羽毛wings翅膀flightless不会飞的chick雏鸟hatch孵化pellet(s)坚硬小球,团粒AGRICULTUREproduce农产品livestock牲畜poultry家禽fishstock养鱼业cattle牛群herd(兽)群crops农作物cereal crops谷物wheat小麦barley大麦grain谷粒farmland农地plough犁;耕地cultivation耕作husbandry农业,耕作animal husbandry畜牧irrigation灌溉pot罐子pottery陶器clay粘土stone age石器时代Neolithic新石器时代的hunter-gatherer狩猎和采集者dwellings居住地dweller居民inhabitant居民craftsman工匠carpenter木匠merchant商人money-lender借贷者water wheel水车water mill水磨坊quarry采石场cottage农舍stables马厩iron forge打铁铺,锻铁厂furnace熔炉grinding shop磨坊engine room发动机房steam engine蒸汽机industry工业ENVIRONMENTincineration plants垃圾焚化场landfill sites垃圾填埋场carbon dioxide emission二氧化碳排放greenhouse effect温室效应greenhouse gas温室气体fuel燃料coal煤firewood柴火fossil fuels矿物燃料carbon fuelsrecycling回收再利用household waste家庭垃圾soil conditioner土壤调节剂recycling containers回收容器raw materials原始材料virgin materials原材料drop-off sites回收站bring banks回收银行toughened glass强化玻璃plastic bags塑料袋water filtration水处理fiberglass manufacture玻璃纤维制造crushed glass碎玻璃polystyrene cups聚苯乙烯杯子temperature温度humid潮湿humidity潮湿landscape风景,地形vegetation植被climate change气候变化windy有风的inland内陆的shady有树荫的evaporate蒸发leaf叶子gust阵风;狂风canyon峡谷ocean currents洋流GEOGRAPHYgeographical features地理特征physical features物理特征dome穹顶census人口普查impact of tourism旅游业影响surface地表Earth地球Planet行星desert沙漠monoliths巨石spires尖顶hectares公顷caves洞穴drought干旱rainwater雨水vegetation植被wildlife野生动物shallow-rooted species浅根物种fossil化石territory领地outcrop露出地面的岩层plain平原plateau(x)高原cliff悬崖landscape地形erode腐蚀sandstone砂岩aboriginal土著的two-dimensional二维的lifestyle生活方式density密度myths and legends神话和传说dynamic(人或事物)相互作用的方式cause and effect因果关系Yinxi Listening11technology技术pattern模式monitor监查interact互动migration迁移traffic density交通密度population density人口密度ocean floor海床landsat= landsatellite 大地卫星satellite卫星distortion扭曲aerial空气的CHEMISTRYcarbon dioxide二氧化碳ozone臭氧metal金属iron铁mineral矿物质nutrition营养物salinity盐分carbohydrate碳水化合物amino acid氨基酸protein蛋白质vitamin维生素cholesterol胆固醇bitterness苦味sourness酸味kilocalorie千卡metabolism新陈代谢photosynthesis光合作用fossil化石toxin毒素MSG (Monosodium Glutamate)味精digest消化indigestible无法消化的。
雅思听力场景 词汇(精华)
UNIT1 租房场景考点1:人名1.George. W. Bush2.Helen3.Ana, Anna4.Richard5.Kevinls7.John8.Smith9.Thompson, Thomson考点3:租房类型1.Accommodation2.shared accommodation3.hall of residence4.dormitory/ dorm5.House6.flat/ apartment7.studioHome stay /host family:●vegetarian(vegetable 生活单调的/植物人) vegan(严格的素食主义者) ●house rules: No smoking indoors (Non-smoking area/smoking area)●Pet cat, dog, goldfish●Problems: leaking漏水(waste pipe)●broken/flicker light(灯闪)●no burglar alarm没有防盗铃●cockroach蟑螂考点4:租房地点1.City centre2.Downtown3.an urban area4.Suburb5.Country6.rural area考点5:租房房屋1.Single room2.Twin room3.double room4.Two-bedroom5.Triple room6.bed-sit7.living room8.sitting room9.Lobby10.Balcony11.Porch12.Corridor13.Aisle14.Basement15.Attic考点6:家庭部件1.Alarm/smoke alarm2.Kettle3.Coffee maker4.Fridge/freezer5.Toaster6.Microwave oven7.vacuum cleaner8.Desk9.stair10.Night table11.Wardrobe12.cupboard13.water heater and radiomp16.Radiator17.Central heating18.Air conditioner19.sink 洗碗池20.utensil 器皿21.toilet 马桶22.curtain 窗帘23.towel 毛巾考点7:周边环境1.Parking space2.Nearby park3.Railway station4.Underground5.Subway6.Tube7.Metro考点8:租房评价1.Maintenance : roof2.Flicker 闪烁3.Torn 撕碎,撕裂4.No lock5.Electrician/plumber/carpenter6.Noisy7.Concentration8.Frequency of buses9.No big store10.Inconvenient shopping11.Temperature of room考点9:流程1.accommodation office2.student counselor/consultant/adviser3.house agency/estate agency/estate properties/real estate propertiesndlord /landlady /tenant5.Application form6.Reference letter from employer/professor7.Passport/Visa8.identification card9.driver’s license10.Letter from bank11.Lease12.Move-in notice13.Notice of moving-in14.Length of time考点10:租金1.Rent (rate)/extra charge2.monthly payment3. A water/electricity/laundry/gas/phone bill4.Check5.credit card Debit card6.insurance7.Expensive/reasonable8.The price ranges from-toGeorge. W. Bush Helen Anna Richard Kevin Mills John Smith Thompson, ThomsonAlex Weiss 人名Anita 女名Anna Grieg 女名Anu Bhatt 印度女名Ben Ludlow 人名Caroline n.卡罗琳(女子名)Greie(or Griek) 人名Grouches 人名Helen 海伦(女子名)Hewiwt 姓Hiroko 浩子(日本女名)Ian 伊恩(男子名)Isambard Kingdom Brunel 伊萨姆巴德·金德姆·布鲁内尔Jenny Collins 人名Jerry Northwaite 男名John 约翰(男子名)John Lee 约翰(男子名)John Wright 男子名Kahn 人名Kahn 姓Keiko Yuichini 日本女学生名Kevin 凯文Kira 人名Mardie 人名(与Mardy同音) Mehta 玛莎(印度姓)Michelle Trager 人名Murray Atkins 人名Paul Smithers 人名Paynter 裴恩特(姓)Penny 女名,Penelope的昵称Peter 人名Peter Smith 人名Peter Wisborough 人名Rigby 女名Roche 姓Rogala 姓Sally 萨利(女子名)Sara 莎拉(女子名)Spiro 姓Steven 史蒂文(男子名)Taber 姓Thomson 汤姆逊(男子名)Urwin 姓Waddell 姓Walsham 人名Waverlint 人名Weiss 姓William Withering 威廉威瑟琳(1741-1799) Wright Brothers 莱特兄Yentob 姓Lane 小巷Street 大街Road 路Avenue 大道Drive 路Square 广场Street names Count in IELTSBank 2Bridge 2Lake 2Green 5Hill 2Queen 4Upland 1Long 1Cross 1South 1North 7Beach 1Park 6West 3Forest 1Fox 1Main 1Mile 1New 1Gold 1University 1Church 1Eagle 1Red 1River 1Names to remember by heart 32 Bank StreetBank House11 Bridge StreetNo.16 Bridge RoadWest Lake11 Lake Avenue Greenwood Garden Greenway124 Green Street53 Green StreetGreen Street8 Hill Road15 Station AvenueQueen64 Queen Avenue Queensland17 Upland Road40 Long Road95 Cross StreetSouth Coast42 South Street74 North RoadNorth ParkNorth Bay48 North Avenue12 North LaneNorth London6 Beach Road65 Park RoadHowells, Park Street84 Park RoadCentral ParkPark SquareNorth ParkWest LakeWest AvenueForest RoadFox LaneMain RoadMile HouseNew StreetNo.2 Gold StreetUniversity DriveChurch Road21A Eagle RoadRed HouseRiver of ViewNames will be spelt in the recordingNorthwaite7401 West Mansfield Avenue15 Campton Street18 Kays Street59 Franklyn Avenue6 Devon RoadAmyesAcaciaClark HouseCooma HouseCoteheleGroucho’sHilldunne RoadKerkeWalkeyWaverton地名U.KEngland London Liverpool Manchester Sheffield Birmingham Leeds Belfast Scotland Glasgow Edinburgh CardiffAustraliaCanberra Queensland Brisbane Perth Sydney Adelaide MelbourneU.S.AWashington New York Boston Atlanta Seattle Los Angeles/L.A. San Francisco Chicago HoustonCanadaOttawa Toronto MontrealInternational student account / Passport accountCurrent accountDeposit/Saving accountInvestment accountJoint accountDepositPay-in slip/ withdraw slipWithdrawMoney transfer/ transactionMake paymentSort CodeAccount NumberCard NumberValid FromExpires EndBranchATM/ CashpointPin/ password/codetop-up (充值)ReceptionCashierOnline banking / telephone bankingBankerCredit / Debit cardOverdraw / OverdraftBank statementCredit (Pay - in) / Debit (Pay - out)Balance of accountExchange / exchange rateCheque /CheckAmount in figures / wordsMortgage / LoanPay by installmentMonthly, Weekly, Daily, Annually,Interest rate;Charge ;Fee;Refund●Investment bank & Savings bank●Savings account●Check account●Current account●Deposit account●open an account●Personal information●Interest rate●service charge●ATM=teller●password/code●draw/withdraw●Deposit●traveler’s check/ cheque 旅行支票coin 硬币●penny 便士nickel(美、加)的五分硬币●dime(美、加)的十分硬币unit 货币单位●value/worth 面值ounce 盎司1/16 磅●commercial/merchant bank 商业银行full refund 全额偿还●extension 延期overdraw/overdraft 透支●rebate 回扣payday 发薪日●pay slip/envelop 薪水单● a princely sum●(an excessive amount)巨款●mortgage 抵押by installment 分期付款●apply for/grant__a loan 申请/批准贷款●debt 债务collateral 担保物●fill out/in 填写●chequebook/checkbook 支票簿Advertisement -Vacant position Resume-be entitled to a job interview ReceptionistInterviewer/intervieweeFull-time/ Part-time jobAcademic background ExperiencedPersonalityEnjoy working with people CertificateQualificationholidayfull timepart timeweekdayweekendlunch time/hour8 hoursthroughout the yearover 3 hourscaféshop/storenurseryhoteljob centermain hall/canteenmanager’s officefront deskpetrol stationfactorybakerysupermarketassistantsupervisorwaitressreceptionistdrivermanagerdesigneraccountantengineerdirectorcamera manproducersocial workertutorsalary/wagetaxinsurancePaid vacationfree transportationOpportunity for promotionTraining sessionbed sheetFridgedesk lampwall wheelArmchairQueen(Queen Size,King Size)Doublemirror insideregion,town,concert room,pink area,near the lake,India,library,car park,Fox,town hall,Park,Station,castle,art gallery/centre,waterfall,cave,beach,café with sea food,concert hall,restaurant,fringe stage,main stage,exhibitor entrance,theatre agriculture fair,picnic,performance/songs,fishing technology,chorus,reward,documentary,standard,traditional,music-finding of a band,computer games,radio programme,video,concert,meet herbalist,check the website,a free hour with training,general training,weight training,aerobic training,Squash,dance studio,adviser,rock climb,online shopping,special offers,orchestra,chess club,walking,face painting,basket weaving,singing,dancing,explore art ,craft fair,woodley exhibition,art exhibitionoil painting,pottery,leaflet,sculpture,wood carving,shark,piano,guitar,drum,cutlery,napkin,vegetarian food ,tea and coffee,refreshment,violinpositive,negativefancy dress,police helicopter,certificate,camera,pencil,worksheet,reference number,suitable clothes,Jacket and shoes,different weather condition ,timing ,Lead,Sheet,Horse hair,rubber,arm badge,ambulance,in emergencies,climate,rural,shade,noise family ticket, book in advance,extra,yellow ticketart exhibition,theme garden,dinosaur,sea festival,art trip,drama workshop,outdoor activities,planning meeting,comedy,late 60s‘●Various Department Library●Main Library●Microfilm Library●CD-ROM Library (注意大小写)●Specialist Library考点1:办卡要求Need to bring:Passport/ Passport-size photoStudent cardDriving licenseIdentificationRegistration feeDepartmental address考点2:借书程序与要求咨询与还书:rmation desk17.Reception desk18.Loan desk19.Enquiry desk租借时间与数量考点3:馆内设施介绍●Media centre●Book shop●Satellite TV station●Reading and speaking section●Copier (price per page, price of paper and location) ●Computer考点4:书籍种类介绍●Books:●Fiction●Reference book●Textbook/ Course book●Company annual report●Trade journals●Newspaper●Magazine (current/ back issues)●Cassettes●Videos/ Videotapes (animals and television drama) ●DVD films常用词汇:●Renew●Date of expiry●Overdue●Out of loan●Reserve●Loan period●Extension新生入学场景考点1: 校方工作人员教职员工●Principal/President校长●dean系主任,院长●Director of Studies 督学●Lecturer 讲师●coordinator课程协调人/班主任●Support Tutor指导老师教务:●adviser /tutor/mentor导师●professor 教授●assistant professor 助理教授●associate professor副教授●TA(Teaching Assistant) 助教其他事务:●student/school counsellor辅导老师●centre manager 中心主任●administration officer 管理人员●security officer 安保人员考点2:设施1. 教学设施●The School of Law法学院●divisions/departments系●law faculty法律系/学院●laboratory/lab实验室●teaching building 教学楼/教室楼●lecture theatre阶梯教室●Chemistry lab 化学实验室2. 学生事务●student Union 学生会●New Students Enrolments新生报道处●society 学生社团●club 学生俱乐部●student service 学生服务社●student information desk 学生信息咨询台●enquiry desk 咨询处3. 校园生活(Life in campus):●common room/house公共休息室●canteen食堂●dining hall食堂●cafeteria 自助餐厅●accommodation 住宿●self access room 自习室●parking lot/area 停车场●administration/Admin Office管理/行政办公室●gymnasium/gym体育馆●Recreation Centre 娱乐室●nursery 托儿所●medical services 医疗服务●media center 媒体中心●bank 银行●resource room 资料室●embassy 大使馆考点3:选课咨询1. 课程信息:●enrolment 注册●selective/elective/option 选修课●required course/compulsory course 必修课●course arrangement 课程安排●programme/program 某一专业的课程总称2. 所需:●application form 申请表●letter of recommendation 推荐信●graduate school 研究生院●participation 出勤●score 成绩●credit 学分●degrees 学位●undergraduate 本科●postgraduate 研究生考点4:学生常见问题及建议1. 学业问题:●Deadlines 截至日期●Attendance出勤率●Plagiarism作弊●Wrong courses 选错了专业●Resit 重考2. 生活问题:●Homesickness想家●Too high expectations期望值太高●Language, shy, living with students from his own country●Financial problem 财务问题◆Loan 贷款◆Grant 奖学金考点:专业ArchaeologyClassical HistoryBiologyArchitectureEnvironment ScienceMathematicsStatisticsInformation Technology I.T.EconomicsPoliticsPhilosophyChemistryEngineeringEconomicsEducationHistoryMedicineLiteraturePsychologyLinguisticsPsycholinguistics课程相关●course●lecture●tutorial●class timetable/schedule●selective/elective/optional course●major/mandatory course●required/compulsory course●core programme●crash programme/intensive course 速成课程●correspondence course 函授课程●syllabus 教学大纲●curriculum 全部课程(集合)●extracurricular 课外课程●major 主修●minor 辅修●exemption 免修●seminar 研讨会●internship 实习作业相关●outline●Assignment●Summary●Case study●Essay●Topics●Sub-topics●Dissertation●Structure●Well organized●Hypothesis●Data analysis●Sample●References●Overview●Time management●Headline●Conclusion●First draft●Feedback●Attachment●Time limits●Deadline●In advance●Assess●Project课外调研相关●Lab work●Observation●Interview●Survey●Questionnaire●Database●Laboratory Report●Data Assessment●Presentation●Content Summary考试相关●Mid-term test●Final test●Open/Close Book exam●Quiz●placement test 分级考试●aptitude test 能力测试●score/points/marks/grades●credit●paper/thesis/dissertation●essay练习:C5T1S4 C6T1S4方位介词组Be in front of 在……前面Be behind 在……后面Be beside 在……旁边Be next to 紧挨着……Be opposite to 在……对面Be across from 在……对面Be far from 离……很远Be nearby 在……附近Be on the corner of ……street and……street 在……街和……街的拐角处Be in the corner of 在……拐弯处Be parallel to 和……平行Be cross 和……交错常用句型……is labeled as…………is called…………is……表示方位的专有名词之间的转换表面:surface, face, cover边缘:edge, brink, rim上面:top下面:bottom, base, basin,beneath, underneath顶点:peak, summit, tip, point核心:core, center, heart前后:back, rear, end, after,behind。
听力常考场景词汇
听力常考场景词汇
1. 在机场:行李、登机牌、安检、乘客、出口、到达、登机、延误、护照、登记、航班、公告、机场大厅、候机室、登机口。
2. 在酒店:预订、入住、退房、房间、酒店大堂、行李寄存、服务台、早餐、客房服务、房卡、电梯、接待、酒店设施。
3. 在餐厅:点菜、服务员、餐单、菜单、点心、主菜、开胃菜、甜点、特殊要求、付账、餐具、用餐时间、厨师、厨房、品尝。
4. 在超市:购物车、购物篮、收银台、柜台、商品、货架、促销、打折、标价、购物清单、队伍、顾客、导购员、付款。
5. 在医院:医生、护士、病人、等候室、挂号、症状、诊断、检查、药店、治疗、手术、急诊、康复、就诊时间、医疗设备。
6. 在学校:教室、学生、教师、黑板、课程表、考试、作业、图书馆、实验室、体育馆、校园、活动、学费、学习时间、毕业。
7. 在银行:柜员、客户、存款、取款、开户、转账、支票、信用卡、密码、ATM、贷款、利率、账户、银行业务。
8. 在公园:花园、游乐场、草地、步道、台阶、树木、公园设施、鸟类、植物、公园管理员、广场、健身器材、野餐。
9. 在商场:购物、商品、品牌、试衣间、特卖、打折、付款、
送礼、时尚、化妆品、收银台、试用、顾客、导购员。
10. 在旅游景点:导游、景点、旅行团、门票、地图、观光、导览、风景、历史、文化、旅游咨询、拍照、纪念品、旅游服务。
听力场景单词词汇汇总
听力场景单词词汇汇总以下是一些可能出现在听力场景中的单词词汇汇总:1.学校相关词汇:- Classroom(教室)- Teacher(老师)- Student(学生)- Homework(家庭作业)- Exam(考试)- Library(图书馆)- Cafeteria(餐厅)- Playground(操场)2.旅行相关词汇:- Airport(机场)- Flight(航班)- Ticket(机票)- Passport(护照)- Hotel(酒店)- Tourist(游客)- Destination(目的地)- Sightseeing(观光)3.购物相关词汇:- Store(商店)- Shopping mall(购物中心)- Sale(打折)- Cashier(收银员)- Customer(顾客)- Discount(折扣)- Shopping cart(购物车)4.餐厅相关词汇:- Restaurant(餐厅)- Menu(菜单)- Waiter/waitress(服务员)- Order(点餐)- Bill(账单)- Reservation(预订)- Food(食物)- Drink(饮料)5.健康与医疗相关词汇:- Hospital(医院)- Doctor(医生)- Nurse(护士)- Appointment(约定)- Prescription(处方)- Medicine(药物)- Symptom(症状)- Diagnosis(诊断)6.工作职场相关词汇:- Office(办公室)- Colleague(同事)- Meeting(会议)- Presentation(演讲)- Deadline(截止日期)- Salary(工资)- Interview(面试)- Promotion(晋升)以上只是一些常见的听力场景单词词汇,实际情况可能还会根据具体场景而有所变化。
为了提高听力能力,可以通过大量练习来熟悉和记忆这些词汇。
雅思听力场景高频词汇
雅思听力场景高频词汇Section 1 Survival ScenarioRenting1.Character 人物tenant 房客real estate agency 房产中介lodger (拎包入住的)房客landlord / landlady 房东/ 女房东real estate agent 房产经纪人2.Accommodation 住宿⑴ Type of Residence 房型flat / apartment 公寓home stay 住家hall of residence 宿舍terraced house排屋detached house 独立式住宅semi-detached house 半独立式住宅dorm / dormitory 寝室⑵ Furniture 家具furnished 带家具的unfurnished 不带家具的partially-furnished 配备部分家具的⑶ Location 位置urban 城区的outskirt 郊区downtown 商业区suburban 郊区的rural 农村的uptown 住宅区metropolis 都市3.Payment 支付rent 房租deposit 押金bill / utilities 费用(phone. Electricity. gas .water) cash 现金cheque/ check 支票refundable 可退还的4. Facilities 设施corridor 走廊hall / lobby 大厅balcony 阳台curtain 窗帘attic 阁楼courtyard 后院basement 地下室stereo 音响radiator 暖气管air-conditioner 空调central-heating 集中供暖blackout 停电Banking 1.Account 账户current account 活期账户deposit account 定期账户service charge 手续费password / code 密码bankbook 存折activate 激活interest rate 利率branch 分行interest 利息bank statement 银行报表headquarter 总行2. Transaction 交易deposit 存款withdraw 取款overdraft 透支credit card 信用卡transfer 转账loan 贷款foreign exchange 外汇ATM 自动柜员机money order 汇票exchange rate 汇率4.Currency 货币cash 现金chequebook 支票簿bill 纸币cheque 支票traveller`s cheque 旅行支票coin 硬币Shopping 1.Option 挑选shopping mall 购物商场department store 百货商场supermarket 超级市场flea market 跳蚤市场boutique 时装精品小店grocery store 杂货店fair 集市stall 货摊2.Action 行动taste 嗜好discount 打折auction 拍卖cashier 收银员shop assistant 售货员sale / big sale 甩卖counter 柜台shift work 倒班Travelling1.Tour 旅行trip 短途旅行journey 长途旅行voyage 航程hiking 步行travel agency 旅行社passport 护照expire 过期excursion 短途旅行、远足expedition 远征cruise 巡游package tour 旅游套餐extension 延期depart / departure 出发souvenir 纪念品brochure / booklet / leaflet 宣传资料signpost 路标resort / attraction / scenic spot 景点2.Transportation 交通coach 长途客车express train 特快列车platform 站台conductor 监票员airplane 飞机economy class 经济舱charter flight 包机baggage reclaim 行李提取处crew 机组成员double-decker 双层巴士timetable 时刻表hitch-hike 搭便车旅行commuter-line 班车helicopter 直升机first class 头等舱runway 跑道departure lounge 候机厅pilot 飞行员steward(ess) (女)乘务员underground / subway 地铁3.Accommodation 膳宿hotel 旅馆motel 汽车旅馆lodge / inn 小旅馆peak season 旺季ahead of time / in advance 提前suite 套房hostel 青年旅舍off season 淡季reserve / book / reservation / booking 预定4.Cuisine 烹饪dinning hall 餐厅canteen / refectory 食堂restaurant 饭店cafeteria 自助餐厅vending machine 自动贩卖机main course 正餐snack 小吃buffet 自助餐dessert 甜点refreshments 茶点salad 沙拉chip 薯条biscuit 饼干cream 奶油yogurt 酸乳酪ketchup 番茄酱butter 黄油cheese 奶酪beverage 饮料lemon juice 柠檬汁alcohol 酒精饮料wine 葡萄酒mineral water 矿泉水lemonade 柠檬水liquor 烈酒5.Attraction 名胜cathedral 大教堂tower bridge 泰晤士桥abbey 大修道院the Great Barrier Beef 大堡礁Stonehenge 巨石阵Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院6.Metropolis 都会the United Kingdom of Great Britain England 英格兰London 伦敦Manchester 曼彻斯特Birmingham 伯明翰Liverpool 利物浦Coventry 考文垂Sheffield 谢菲尔德Scotland 苏格兰Glasgow 格拉斯哥Edinburgh 爱丁堡Wales 威尔士Cardiff 加迪夫North Ireland 北爱尔兰Belfast 贝尔法斯特New Zealand 新西兰Wellington 惠灵顿Christchurch 克里斯特切奇Auckland奥克兰the commonwealth of Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉Sydney 悉尼Melbourne 墨尔本Queenland 昆士兰州Victoria 维多利亚Brisbane 布里斯班Adelaide 阿德莱德Perth 珀斯the United States 美国Washington 华盛顿New York 纽约Boston 波士顿Seattle 西雅图Chicago 芝加哥Atlanta 亚特兰大Los Angeles 洛杉矶Canada 加拿大Ottawa 渥太华Toronto 多伦多Vancouver 温哥华Montreal 蒙特利尔Quebec 魁北克省Ontario 安大略省Enquiry1.Receptionreceptionist 接待员clerk 店员counsel / consult 咨询section manager 部门经理reference 参考2.Membershipinternal member 内部人员trial session 体检课程external member 外部人员subscription fee 入会费3.Registrationapplication form 申请表personal information 个人信息sex / gender 性别identity card 身份证driving licence 驾照contact number 联系电话minimum joining age 年龄底限registration form 注册表marital status 婚姻状况credential / certificate 证件student card 学生证passport photo 护照照片Sport1.Ballbasketball 篮球beach volleyball 沙滩排球soccer 英式足球cricket 板球table tennis 乒乓球football 足球、橄榄球rugby 橄榄球baseball 棒球tennis 网球badminton 羽毛球hockey 曲棍球ice hockey 冰球bowling 保龄球golf 高尔夫snooker 斯诺克billiard 弹子球umpire 裁判tournament 巡回赛2.Fitness Centre / Gym / stadium weight training 力量练习treadmill 跑步机jogging 慢跑yoga 瑜伽karate 空手道wrestling 摔跤aerobics 有氧运动cycling 自行车martial art 武术judo 柔道scheme计划3.Athletedash 短跑long jump 跳远pole vault 撑杆跳高heptathlon 七项全能long-distance running 长跑high jump 跳高skating 滑冰roller blade 轮滑canoeing 独木舟划行bungee jumping 蹦极Party / Conference / Exhibition 1. Categorysession 一次会议congress 国代表大会、议会display 陈列、展览exposition博览会2. Arrangementvenue 地点exhibition hall 展览厅confirmation 确定agenda 议程calendar 日历conference hall 会议厅invitation 邀请attendance / presence 出席schedule 时间安排newsletter (内部)时事通讯4.Characterhost 主持addresser / lecturer 发言人volunteer / voluntary worker 志愿者staff manager 人事经理temporary worker 临时工5. safetyentrance / access 入口fire exit 紧急出口electronic surveillance 电子监控security guard 保安monitor / security camera监视器Library1.Procedureavailable / in stock 可借的loan time / period 借书期due 到期fine 罚金shelf / stack 书架circulation desk 借书台out of loan已借出的date of expiry 到期日overdue 超期renew 续借index / retrieval 索引librarian 图书管理员2.Resourcestextbook 教科书core books 核心书目prescribed textbook 指定课本references 参考书supplementary reading material 补充阅读教材journal / periodical 期刊fiction 小说catalogue 目录encyclopedia 百科全书national / local paper 全国性/ 当地报纸back / current issue 过/现刊non-fiction 非小说类almanac 年鉴3. Computer Centreinternet cafe 网吧website 网站mouse device 鼠标floppy / hard disk 软/ 硬盘setup 安装crash 死机laptop 手提电脑access to the internet 上网log on 登录click 点击CD-ROM 光盘驱动器uninstall 卸载Job Hopping1.RecruitmentOpening 空缺training 培训internship 实习freelance 自由职业者day / night shift 日/ 晚班apprentice 实习生2.Qualificationcompetence / capability 能力incapable / incompetent / inadequate 能力不足的inexperienced 经验不足的junior 初级的senior 资深的3.Adjustmentpromote 晋升transfer 调动lay-off 失业quit / resign 辞职downsize 裁员fire / sack / dismiss 解雇welfare 福利bonus 奖金4.Departmentadministrative 行政human resources 人力资源marketing 市场的purchasing 采购的financial 财务的sales 销售的public relation 公共关系5. Positiongeneral manager 总经理supervisor 主管consultant 顾问director 主任specialist 专家assistant 助理editor in chief 总编辑reporter / journalist / pressman记者Doctor`s1.Symptomsneeze 打喷嚏obesity 肥胖cough 咳嗽sore throat 嗓子疼insomnia 失眠shock 休克2.Illnesschronic 慢性病acute 急性病epidemic流行性的flu 流感asthma 哮喘anemia 贫血cholera 霍乱arthritis 关节炎tuberculosis 肺结核allergy 过敏handicapped 残疾人3.Remedy / Therapyambulance 救护车surgeon 外科医生shrink 心理医生ward 病房diagnosis 诊断pulse 脉搏prescription 处方tablet 药片chemist`s / pharmacy / drug store 药店vaccine injection 疫苗注射first aid kit 急救箱physician 内科医生clinical 临床的blood pressure 血压blood transfusion 输血precaution 预防Section 2 Culture ScenarioLeisure Life1.Programme (Radio / TV) announcer / broadcaster 播音员narrator 解说员reviewer 评论员programme parade 节目预告TV play series 电视连续剧weather forecast 天气预报sitcom 情景喜剧in store 即将播出Social life1.Theatre / Cinemadrama 戏剧tragedy 悲剧opera 歌剧film/ movie 电影comedy 喜剧stage 舞台auditorium 观众席aisle 通道foyer 休息室parking 停车scenery 布景usher 引座员dressing room 更衣室parking lot 车位leading role 主角monologue 独白stunt 替身dialogue 对白blockbuster 大片2.Concert Hallconductor 指挥orchestra 交响乐队string 弦乐pipe 管乐symphony 交响乐classical music 古典乐folk song 民谣jazz 爵士3. museum / gallery masterpiece 名作painting 油画sculpture 雕塑pigment 色彩sketch 素描perspective 透视画法shap e&proportion 形状比例4.Charitypoverty 贫困impoverished 贫困的underdeveloped 欠发达的the homeless无家可归的refugee 难民orphanage 孤儿院Campus life1.Admissionapplication 申请CV 个人简历referee 推荐人personal statement 个人陈述enrollment / registration 注册scholarship 奖学金academic record transcript成绩单recommendation 推荐信interview 面试preparatory year预科grant 助学金2. Facultyinstitute 学院、学会professor 教授lecturer 讲师tutor 指导教师dean 系主任president 校长academy 学院、研究院graduate school 研究生院associate professor 副教授adviser 导师tutorial 辅导chancellor 名誉校长coordinator班主任3. Facilitylecture room 阶梯教室recreation centre 娱乐中心student union 学生会counseling centre辅导中心common room 公共休息室administration building 行政楼counselor 辅导员4. Activityopening ceremony 开学典礼prom毕业舞会graduation ceremony 毕业典礼orientation meeting 新生见面会5. Academic lifeattendance / participation 出勤drop out 辍学sit in 旁听absence / presence 缺/到cut / miss class 翘课auditor 旁听生placement test 分班考试re-sit 重考final assessment 期末总评graduation appraisal 毕业总评final examination 期末考试fail 不及格expel 退学credit 学分Map1.Directioneast 东south 南west 西north 北northeast 东北southeast 东南forward 前方upward 上方eastward 东方northward 北方northwest 西北southwest 西南backward 后方downward 下方westward 西方southward 北方2.Locationtop 顶部centre 中间bottom left / right corner 左右下角on the far side/end 远端bottom 底部top left / right corner 左右上角next to / nearby / close by 附近opposite to / in the opposite / across from对面3.Actiongo down / go up / go ahead 往前go along 沿着。
高中英语高考听力场景词汇汇总(共九大类)
高考英语听力场景词汇一、校园生活类1.图书馆shelf 书架librarian 图书管理员the stacks 书库return 归还fine 罚款magazine 杂志copier 复印机overdue 过期未还的reading room 阅览室reference room 资料室periodical room 期刊阅览室study lounge/hall 自习室catalogue 书目index 索引keyword 关键词volume 卷,宗library card 借书卡book reservation 图书预订periodical 期刊quarterly 季刊back issue 过刊current issue 现刊latest number 最新一期writing permission 书面许可check out 外借put on reserve 被限制在馆内阅读2.学生freshman 大一学生sophomore 大二学生junior student 大三学生senior student 大四学生bachelor 学士master 硕士doctoral candidate 博士研究生alumni/alumnus 校友postdoctoral 博士后3.老师lecturer 讲师associate professor 副教授supervisor 导师professor 教授dean 系主任teaching assistant 助教4.上课及选课take the course 选课credit 学分register 注册drop the course 退课introductory course 初级课程advanced course 高级课程rank 排名syllabus 教学大纲curriculum 课程seminar 讨论会elective/optional course 选修课compulsory course 必修课drop-out 退学makeup exam/retake the text 补考psychology course 心理学physics 物理学computer course 计算机课computer science 计算机科学5.读书book review 书评novel 小说press 出版社publisher 出版者publication 出版;出版物biography 自传editorial 社论extra copy 额外的副本subscribe to 订阅out of stock 脱销best seller 畅销书hardcover edition 精装本paperback edition 平装本out of print 已绝版的read selectively 选择性阅读get through a novel 看完一本小说be addicted to the book 对书入迷plough through 费力地坚持读(看)完read extensively 广泛地阅读6.课余活动devote to 致力于run for 竞选candidate 候选人vote 选票conflict 冲突election campaign 选举活动campaign manager 活动负责人participant 参加者,参与者the Student’s Union 学生会chairman 主席taste 兴趣,爱好speech contest 演讲比赛enroll in 登记sign up for 参加(俱乐部、课程等)二、日常生活类1.购物消费convenience store 便利店department store 百货大楼mall 购物中心chain store 连锁店shopping list 购物单supermarket 超市family size 家庭装discount 折扣receipt 收据outlet 折扣店on sale 出售sell out 售完grocery store 杂货店out of stock 没存货in stock 有现货customer 顾客complaint 投诉deliver 送货counter 柜台closing time 停业时间balance 余额,结余luxurious items 奢侈品bargain 便宜货;讨价还价electronic product 电子类产品stationery 文具digital video camera 数码摄像机sell nothing but the best 只卖最好的2.居家琐事housework 家务活electric cooker 电饭锅laundry 洗衣店iron 熨斗vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器housemaid 女佣housekeeper 管家cleaning and washing 洗洗刷刷housewife 家庭主妇household expenses 家庭开支keep down the cost 降低开支fix the dinner 摆一下饭桌budget 预算in a mess 杂乱economical 经济的,节约的3.日常交往leisure time 闲暇时间telephone booth 公用电话亭date 约会pay phone 投币式公用电话long-distance call 长途电话take a message 捎口信hang up 挂断电话keep contact 保持联系hospitable 好客的operator 接线员三、职场工作类1.求职面试job hunting 找工作inexperienced 没有经验的opportunity 机会want ads 招聘广告unemployment 失业position 职位wage 工资opening/vacancy 职位空缺full-time job 全职工作part-time job 兼职工作inquiry 询问do odd jobs 做零工consult 咨询resume 简历application letter 求职信fire 解雇hire 雇佣recruit 招聘interview 面试job-hopping 跳槽interviewee 面试者interviewer 面试官take over 接管,接任appointment 任命impression 印象confident 自信的turn down 拒绝have no match for... 不能与……相比2.工作往来on business 出差be involved in 参与appointment 预约in charge of 负责client 客户compromise 妥协,让步get along with... 与……相处proposal 建议书assistance 帮助,协助branch 分支机构cooperation 合作transaction 交易bid 投标transfer 调动3.工作态度attitude 态度personality 品质,性格overwork 加班determined 有决心的forgetful 健忘的diligent 勤奋的wear out 疲劳perseverance 坚持不懈complain 抱怨workaholic 工作狂workload 工作负担struggle 奋斗continuous exploration 不断的探索hard-working 工作努力的4.工作业绩recognition 认可tribute 致敬,颂词achievement 成就pioneer 先驱,开拓者contribution 贡献blaze a trail 开路,开先河symbol 象征legend 传奇四、娱乐休闲类1.娱乐休闲sandcastle 沙堡balloon 气球gardening 园艺excursion 短途旅行;远足performance 表演tennis court 网球场clap 拍掌,鼓掌computer game 电脑游戏swing 秋千figure skating 花样滑冰gossip 闲话;爱说长道短的人TV channels 电视频道horror movie 恐怖片broadcast 广播节目;播送live broadcast 现场直播jukebox 自动点唱机enthusiastic 热情的documentary 纪录片violence movie 暴力片commercial advertisement 商业广告entertainment industry 娱乐行业2.外出就餐waiter/waitress 男/女服务员pork 猪肉mutton 羊肉order 点菜beef steak 牛排menu 菜单raw 生的medium 半熟的done 全熟的snack 快餐dessert 甜点beverage 饮料pineapple 凤梨,菠萝burger 汉堡join sb.for dinner 与某人共进晚餐cheese 芝士,奶酪treat 款待,宴请appetizer 开胃菜make a reservation 预订red wine 红酒cater 提供饮食toast 烤面包,吐司cutlery 餐具loaf (长条)面包buffet 自助餐staple 主食Go Dutch AA制roast 烤肉hot pot 火锅barbecue 烧烤野餐combo 套餐change 零钱napkin 餐巾五、医疗健康类1.疾病和症状epidemic 流行病sore throat 嗓子疼bird flu 禽流感runny nose 流鼻涕SARS 非典型性肺炎stomachache 胃疼infectious illness 传染病cavity 腔,洞;(龋齿的)窝洞,洞attack 突然发作toothache 牙疼symptom 症状allergy 过敏sneeze 打喷嚏fracture 骨折coughing fit 咳嗽发作diabetes 糖尿病have a temperature/fever 发烧dental decay 龋齿2.看病就医fill teeth 补牙prescription 药方dosage 剂量take temperature 量体温give sb an injection 给某人打针check-up 检查get vaccinated 接受疫苗注射physical inspection 体检surgery 外科手术3.医院和就医infirmary 医务室physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生the dentist’s 牙科诊所clinic 诊所anesthetist 麻醉师4.减肥锻炼watch your diet 注意饮食overweight 肥胖的on diet 节食lose weight 减肥physical exercise 锻炼5.身体状况in good shape 身体健康in a fit state 健康状况良好out of shape 身体不好as fit as a fiddle 身体非常好in poor shape 身体状况不佳feel under the weather 身体不舒服六、交通旅行类travel agency 旅行社flight number 航班号check in 办理登机手续motel 汽车旅馆book the ticket 订票platform 站台hiking 徒步旅行hitch-hike 搭便车旅行conductor 列车长skiing 滑雪traveler’s check 旅行支票sneaker 胶底运动鞋streetcar 有轨电车mineral bath 矿泉浴resort 度假胜地visa 签证express train 特快列车high-speed train 高铁shuttle 短程穿梭航班(班车,火车)ferry 渡船,摆渡tube/underground 地铁expressway/freeway 高速公路round trip 往返旅行七、经济金融类prosperous 繁荣的decline 衰退depression 不景气recession 萧条collapse 崩溃bankrupt 破产的monetary 货币的circulation 流通financier 金融家surplus 过剩的inflation 通货膨胀deflation 通货紧缩economic crisis 经济危机potential 潜在的八、气候环境类recycled water 再生水renewable energy 可再生能源sewage treatment 污水治理recyclable 可回收的deforestation rate 森林砍伐率water and soil erosion 水土流失temperature 温度muggy 闷热潮湿的humidity 湿度breeze 微风climate trend 气候趋势climate change 气候变化climate warming 气候变暖climate watch 气候监测climate-sensitive activity 影响气候的活动climate anomaly 气候异常conservation area 保护区forecast 预报downpour 倾盆大雨gust 一阵狂风九、住房搬家类1.住房landlord/landlady 房东ventilation 通风tenant 房客accommodate 供给住处apartment/flat 公寓dwell 居住residence 居住,住所downtown 市中心hallway 走廊,过道suburb 郊区spare room 空余房间neighbourhood 社区,街坊burglar 小偷,窃贼transportation 交通house-warming party 乔迁宴会subway entrance 地铁入口2.装饰维修furnished 配备家具的simply furnished 陈设简单的crack 裂缝unfurnished 未装修的install 安装baby crib 婴儿床maintenance 维修decoration 装饰plumber 管道工人multiple glazing 多层玻璃washing machine 洗衣机cupboard 碗柜,食橱refrigerator/fridge 电冰箱sideboard 边柜;餐具柜light bulb 电灯泡sink 洗涤槽heater 加热器pipe 管道furnace 暖气锅炉;熔炉leak 漏水air conditioner 空调。
高考听力高频场景词汇
高考听力高频场景词汇一、购物场景1、store杂货店2、department store百货商场3、shopping center购物中心4、expensive,cheap商品论贵贱5、high,low价格论高低6、bargain便宜货7、popular/fashionable流行的8、in fashion流行,时尚9、out of fashion过时的10、brand品牌11、counter柜台12、pay in cash用现金支付13、pay in check用支票支付14、credit card信用卡15、shop assistant商店营业员16、out of stock脱销/缺货17、in stock有货二、酒店场景1、make a reservation预定房间2、reception desk接待处3、check in入住4、check out结帐5、single room单间6、suite套间7Do you have a reservatio n Sir?您有预定吗,先生?8Have you got any vacantroom?(=Is there any room available here?)有空房间吗?9All the rooms are occupied房间已满。
10、Meals included.包括饮食。
三、电话场景1、operator接线员2、long distance call长途电话3、The line is bad/busy/engaged.It kept a busy line.电话占线。
4、Extension six two six,please.请转626。
5、collect call对方付费的电话6、put through接通电话7、Hold on/up;Hold the line,please.请稍等一下8、I'll call back later/again.我一会回电话9、Sorry,I'm afraid you have thewrong number.抱歉,你打错电话了。
新高考英语听力17类词汇
新高考高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选一、餐馆场景1.go out for dinner / dine out 出去吃饭2.go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty.)3.buffet 自助餐, 小卖部4.dining hall餐厅5.coffee shop/café 咖啡店/厅6.cafeteria自助餐厅7.restaurant 餐馆8.canteen食堂,小卖部9.snack bar小吃街;大排挡10.appetizer开胃品11.steak牛排12.cheese奶酪13.sandwich三明治14.bacon腌肉15.soup 汤16.plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的) 17.hamburger 汉堡包18.doughnut 油炸圈饼19.dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道) 20.coke 可口可乐21.French fries 炸薯条22.order 点菜23.serve 上菜24.change 零钱25.tip 小费26.treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客!) 27.Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!28.waiter/waitress 男/女侍者29.menu 菜单30.knife小刀31.fork 叉子32.spoon调羹33.chopsticks 筷子34.plate 碟子35.tray托盘36.French fries 炸薯条36.pizza 比萨饼38.dressing 调味酱37.rare 半熟的40.drink 饮料39.wine 葡萄酒42.Coca-Cola 可乐43.pay the bill 付账二、邮局场景1.stamp 邮票2.envelope信封3.package / parcel 包裹parcel form 包裹单4.overweight 超重5.postage 邮资extra postage 额外邮资6.send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信7.express mail 快件8.airmail 航空信件9.zip/post code邮编10.open an account 开一个帐户11.insurance保险12.claim 领取13.weight 重量14.international airmail国际航空邮件open an account 开一个帐户15.surface mail 平邮, 陆地邮寄registered letter 挂号信ordinary letter平信三、校园与图书馆场景1.library card借书证2.borrow借进3.lend借出4.keep保管5.renew续借overdue 借书逾期6.bookshelf 书架7.novel小说8.science fiction科幻小说9.magazine 杂志newspaper 10.periodical期刊11.librarian 图书管理员12.reference book参考书13.pay a fine交罚款14.tuition 学费15.scholarship 奖学金16.term/semester 学期17.register 注册18.be absent 缺课19.seminar 讨论班,研讨会20. assignment作业21.presentation 课堂发言22.final exam期末考试22.go over复习24.fail不及格25.cut a class逃课26.graduate毕业27.skip class 翘课28.stationery 文具用品29. pay a fine 交罚款四、医院及健康场景1.hospital 医院emergence department/room 急诊室clinic 诊所2.ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房3.treatment治疗手段4.take one’s temperature / blood pressure测量体温/血压5.medicine: pills / tablets药丸/片6.aspirin 阿司匹林7.heart attack 心脏病8.cold / flu 流感9.have/catch a cold感冒10.headache头痛12.pain疼痛12.stomachache腹痛13.backache背痛14.have a sore throat喉咙痛15.cough咳嗽16.fever发烧17.give an injection 打针18.show one’ s tongue 伸出舌头19. write a prescription 开处方20.doctor医生regular doctor 私人医生dentist牙医surgeon 外科医生physician内科医nurse 护士21.check-up 检查22. Health Center 医疗中心23.physical examination 体检24.treatment 治疗手段treat 治疗cure 治愈25. dizzy晕眩的26.What’s up?怎么啦?27.How is it going? How are you?你好吗?近来好吗?28.答—好:I’m fine./I feel good/terrific./I couldn’t be better./Nothing is very wrong with me.29.答—不好: I am not feeling good./I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. (注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快;身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。
英语听力场景词汇
英语听力场景词汇经济金融类prosperous 繁荣的decline 衰退depression 不景气recession 萧条collapse 崩溃bankrupt 破产的monetary 货币的circulation 流通financier 金融家surplus 过剩的inflation 通货膨胀deflation 通货紧缩economic crisis 经济危机potential 潜在的气候环境类recycled water 再生水renewable energy 可再生能源sewage treatment 污水治理recyclable 可回收的deforestation rate 森林砍伐率water and soil erosion 水土流失temperature 温度muggy 闷热潮湿的humidity 湿度breeze 微风climate trend 气候趋势climate change 气候变化climate warming 气候变暖climate watch 气候监测climate-sensitive activity 影响气候的活动climate anomaly 气候异常conservation area 保护区forecast 预报downpour 倾盆大雨gust 一阵狂风住房搬家类1. 住房landlord/landlady 房东ventilation 通风tenant 房客accommodate 供给住处apartment/flat 公寓dwell 居住residence 居住,住所downtown 市中心hallway 走廊,过道suburb 郊区spare room 空余房间neighbourhood 社区,街坊burglar 小偷,窃贼transportation 交通house-warming party 乔迁宴会subway entrance 地铁入口2. 装饰维修furnished 配备家具的simply furnished 陈设简单的crack 裂缝unfurnished 未装修的install 安装baby crib 婴儿床maintenance 维修decoration 装饰plumber 管道工人multiple glazing 多层玻璃washing machine 洗衣机cupboard 碗柜,食橱refrigerator/fridge 电冰箱sideboard 边柜;餐具柜light bulb 电灯泡sink 洗涤槽heater 加热器pipe 管道furnace 暖气锅炉;熔炉leak 漏水air conditioner 空调。
雅思听力场景词汇总结
场景词汇总结:a)租房场景:租房v. →rent, lease, let房东→landlord, landlady 房客→tenant, lodger, boarder房子类型→学校宿舍 dormitory, school residence 住家 homestay公寓 flat 别墅 house, villa 一间房的公寓studio青年旅馆 youth hostel 汽车旅馆 motel 包含早餐的旅馆 B&B地理位置→市中心 centre, central area, downtown area城市 city, urban 郊区 suburb(也可表示地铁), countryside, outskirt农村 rural area房子整体状况→1.是否装修 decoration/newly decorated 有无家具设备furnished/unfurnished电 electricity 淋浴 shower 中央空调/取暖 centralair-conditioning/heating暖气 radiator/heater2.房间类型:客厅 sitting room/lounge 单人/双/三人房 single room/double room(双人床)/twin room(两张单人床)/triple room/double-bed room坐、卧两用 bed sitting room 大厅、门厅 entrancehall/lobby/porch小厨房 kitchenette(-ette表示小)阳台 balcony3.家用电器(household appliance):电视 TV/cable TV 电视许可证 TV license 电冰箱refrigerator/fridge炉子 stove 电磁炉 electric stove 微波炉 micro-waveoven烤箱 grill/oven 吸尘器 vacuum cleaner 音响 stereo宽带 broadband4.家庭用具(utensil)地毯 carpet 台灯 lamp (bulb灯泡) 碗橱 cupboard五斗橱 chest of drawer 大衣橱 wardrobe 扫把 broom拖把 mop抹布 duster/cleaning rag5.床上用品(bed pack/facility)上下铺 double-decked/bunk bed/double-decker(也指双层巴士)床垫 mattress 床单 sheet/bed linen 床罩 spread 靠垫 cushion被子 quilt 枕头 pillow 毛巾 towel 毯子 blanketb)个人信息表格:1.人名:姓 family name/last name/surname名 given name/first name/forename曾用名 other name 中间名缩写 middle initial 字母大小写 capital/smallMacDonald的拼法:m a c capital d small o n a l d某人的:sam’s的拼法:s a m apostrophe s2.电话号码:0的读法:zero, oh, naught, nil, null, nothing862087686160读的原则:86 pause 20 pause 8768 pause 6160七位电话的读法:123 pause 4567两个或三个字母重复会用:double, dual, triple(注意连读现象)3.性别 gender/sex 地址 avenue/lane4.Weight: gram, kilogram, ounce, pound5.Height: meter, centimeter, inch, foot (feet)6.国籍(nationality)→填相应国家的形容词Korea→Korean Spain→Spanish Poland→PolishDenmark→DanishFinland→Finish Sweden→Swedish Greece→GreekNorway→Norwegian Ireland→IrishPortugal→PortugueseSwitzerland→Swiss Philippines→Philippine Holland(Netherlands)→DutchMalaysia→Malaysian Thailand→ThaiScotland→ScottishTurkey→Turkish7.教育程度:高等教育 higher education 证书 certificate 文凭diploma学位 degree 高中生 A level 本科生 undergraduate研究生 postgraduate 本科毕业生 graduate student 硕士master博士 Ph.D 职业教育 vocational education 培训training初中 secondary education8.工作经验 working experience 岗位 position 工作年限year of experience9.课程名称总结:History, Geography, Language, Biology, Physics, Chemistry,Politics, Mathematics, Law, Philosophy, Literature,Sociology, Medicine, Economics, Accounting, FinanceBanking, Engineering, Civil Engineering(土木工程),Journalism(新闻学), Mass-communication(大众传媒), PhysicalScience, Agriculture, Astronomy, Linguistics(语言学),Education, Social Sciences, BiochemistryGeometry(几何), Algebra(代数), Psychology(心理学),Electronic Engineering, Anthropology(人类学), BusinessAdministration, Architecture, Botany(植物学), CommercialSciencec)课程研究场景:研究 research 调查 survey (民意)调查 poll 访谈interview假设 hypothesis 统计 statistics 调查investigate 定性的 qualitative解释 interpretation 调查问卷 questionnaire 被访谈的人respondents数据 data 有效的 valid/validity 定量的 quantitative 分析数据 data analysis显著的差异 significant difference/differentd)旅游场景:1.目的地:城市 cities 山区 mountains 沙漠 deserts 丘陵地带hilly areas沼泽地 wetlands 灌木丛 bush land 热带雨林 tropicalrain forests旅游胜地 resorts 沿海地区 coastal areas2.交通工具:公交 public transport 渡船 ferry 地铁underground/subway/tube/metro私人交通 private transport 巡游 river cruise/boat trips3.费用和支付方式:订房间 book/reserve the room (make a reservation) 货币currency日元 Japanese Yen 信用卡 credit card (VISA, MASTER)美国运通卡 American Express 旅行支票 Traveler’sCheck/Cheque4.景点:温泉 hot springs 经典游 spotlight tour 瀑布waterfalls 城堡 castle喷泉 fountain5.活动:器械潜水 scuba diving 滑水 water skiing 悬挂滑翔hang gliding水球 water polo6.注意事项:刺痛人的东西 stingers 鲨鱼 shark 有毒水母 boxjellyfish7.携带物品:大浴巾 beach towel 步行靴 walking boots 长裤 longtrousers遮阳物 sunscreene)形容某人的特征:1.头发:灰色 grey 金棕色 ginger(生姜)齐肩中长发 shoulderlength hair直发 straight hair 卷发 curly hair 中波浪 ripple大波浪 wavy蓬松 straggly 单麻花辫 pigtail 马尾辫 ponytail辫子 plait板寸头 spiky/sparky hair 刘海 band/fringe 发髻 bun中分 center parting 侧分 side parting 修剪 trim【例子:I have a ponytail with a band.】2.身材:中等身材 medium-built 中等高度 average height 苗条的slender/slim矮壮、健壮结实的 stocky 肥重、强壮的 stout3.衣服:衣服、服装 clothes/clothing 工作服 jumper 裤子(英)trousers牛仔服 jeans T恤衫 T-shirt 短袖女士衬衫short-sleeved blouse粉红和白色的条纹裙 pink and white striped skirt成衣 ready-to-wear/ready-made clothes 短外衣夹克 jacket女大衣 coat 皮大衣 fur coat 风衣 dust coat中长大衣 three-quarter coat 外衣 garments/town clothes4.鞋子:靴子 boots 平跟鞋 flat shoes 凉鞋 sandal 高跟鞋high-heeled shoes厚底鞋 thick-soled shoes 硬底鞋 black-soled shoes 鞋底 sole鞋带 shoe lace 黑漆皮鞋 patent leather shoes 拖鞋、便鞋 slippers帆布鞋 canvas shoes/rope soled shoes 木拖鞋 clog5.衣领、衣袖:(上衣)翻领 lapel 假领、活领 detachable collar上浆翻领、硬翻领 wing collar V型领 V-neck 圆领crew-neck凹领 scooped neck 袖口 cuff 纽扣孔 buttonhole6.帽子:便帽 cap 带沿的帽子 hat 圆顶硬礼帽 bowler hat高顶红质礼帽 top hat 尖顶帽 peaked cap/cap with a visor宽边草帽 broad-brimmed straw hat7.花纹pattern:圆点花 dot 条纹 stripe 花纹 flower pattern 细条纹pinstripeZ字型纹 zigzag 格子花纹 checked 纯色无花纹 plain面纹 veilf)学习课程场景:教授 professor 副教授 associate professor 助理教授assistant professor讲师 lecturer 系主任 dean 导师 tutor/mentor/advisor辅导老师 counselor 论文导师 supervisor 班主任、课程协调老师 coordinator校长 chancellor/president(美式)/principal(美式)员工staff/faculty助教 TA (Teaching Assistant) 助研 RA (Research Assistant)必修课,选修课compulsory course/required course, selective/elective/optional course 初级的,中级的,高级的primary/elementary/fundamental/foundation,secondary/intermediate/middle-leveled, Advanced课程安排 course arrangement 老师讲课 lecture 讨论课workshop, seminar实地考察 field trip 助教的辅导 tutorial 教授与学生的面谈时间 office hour作业paper/thesis/dissertation/essay/journal/handout/assessmentg)图书馆场景:1.动作:登记并借出 check out 续借 renew 过期 overdue 归还return支付罚款 pay a fine2.书的状态:可借 available 借出的 out on loan/out of circulation订了……书 reserved in circulation只读不外借 not for circulation/closed reserved3.借的物品:video tapes, journal(学术期刊), periodicals(期刊,月刊,季刊)现期刊物 current issue 过刊 back issue4.证件:图书馆出入证 library card/admission card 驾照 drivinglicense学生证 student card 索书单 call slip5.图书馆各部分:服务台 information desk 借书台 circulationdesk/delivery desk阅览室 reference room 书库 stacks 开架、闭架open/closed shelf复印室 photocopy room 还书处 return area 学生储存间students locker参考书库 reference section➢大数字(人口、报纸发行量)借助数位符:thousand→1个“,” million→2个“,” billion→3个“,”➢外国排序一般用A、B、C、D而不用1、2、3、4,所以听的时候如果分不清18还是1A就填1A➢最后原则→对应同一个核心词出现多个可能成为答案的词时,答案很可能是最后出现的词➢disadvantage→shortcoming→drawback→downside→weak point➢替换原则:1、同义词替换eg. disadvantage→downside; metal industry→iron forge;society→community; sign→indication; price→cost2、同义词组替换eg. at the time→in the past; aim at→in order to;high labor turnover→high rate of staff change3、逻辑关系替换eg. A affect B→because A, B……4、主动和被动的替换(标志“by…”,注意要填部分是宾语时原文的被动、主动)5、加减关系替换➢地图题中常用到的一些方位词:中心、中间 the centre/the middle中部的中心 mid-central 上部、下部的中心 the upper central/lower central上部、下部的左右边 the upper/lower left/right中部的左、右边 the middle left/right 最左、最右边 the farleft/right左边、右边的第一、二个 the first/second on/from the left/right 顶部、底部 the top/bottom从上往下(下往上)数第二、三个 the second/third from the top/bottom the next to the top/bottom….后面的中间 clear to the back of … in the centre最右边 to the extreme right side 走到最后边 walk down to the back of➢信息修正原则:表否定的词:1、否定词no, not2、sorry, I made a mistake…, please allow me to change3、but, however, actually, in fact4、wrong, correction, amendment5、on the other hand, on the contrary, the downside is,on the second thought➢表示强调的方法:1、重读、语音、语调、停顿2、however等表示转折关系的词3、表强调的情态动词must、should…4、be sure to…/ please do…/ remember to…5、important, vital, essential, critical, crucial, significant6、比较级的最高级➢bad work good中bad的d,work的k都不读→失爆现象➢顺序混乱原则:1、多出现在section 3、42、出现的题型:表格填空或表格选择题3、判断:example的位置在中间4、靠key words定位。
听力十大场景词汇
医疗安康场景
身体部位
单词
释意
单词
释意
chin
下巴
elbow
肘部
ankle
踝关节
neck
脖子
knee
膝盖
eye
眼睛
生理
disease
疾病
diet
饮食
stomachache
胃疼
scar
伤痕
flu
流感
headache
头疼
sick
恶心的
cold
寒冷的
allergic
对…过敏
insomnia
失眠症
yellow fever
苦味
hospitals
医院clinic诊所practice诊所
pharmacy
药房
infirmary
养老院
nursery
托儿所
*-ray
使用*光
health check
安康检查
health centre
卫生所
non-medicine item
非药品类工程
ice pack
冰袋
optic e*amination
随乘随下观光车
guided tours
有导游的旅行
guide book
旅行指南
student newspaper
校刊
group booking
团体预订
two-dimensional maps
二维地图
travel agency
旅行社
special offers
特卖
walking tours
徒步旅行
Reception Block
听力场景词汇
听力场景词汇听力是英语学习中非常重要的一部分,但是在听力中,有很多场景词汇是我们必须要掌握的,因为这些词汇涉及到我们日常生活中的各个方面,而且在听力中也经常出现。
下面就让我们来一起学习一下这些听力场景词汇吧!1.饮食场景在饮食场景中,我们需要掌握一些与食物有关的词汇,比如: - breakfast(早餐)- lunch(午餐)- dinner(晚餐)- snack(小吃)- dessert(甜点)- coffee(咖啡)- tea(茶)还有一些与饮食有关的动词,比如:- eat(吃)- drink(喝)- order(点餐)- cook(做饭)- taste(尝味道)2.购物场景在购物场景中,我们需要掌握一些购物相关的词汇,比如:- shop(商店)- store(商店)- mall(购物中心)- supermarket(超市)- cashier(收银员)- sale(打折)- discount(折扣)- price(价格)还有一些与购物有关的动词,比如:- buy(买)- sell(卖)- try on(试穿)- pay(付款)- bargain(讨价还价)3.交通场景在交通场景中,我们需要掌握一些交通工具和交通规则相关的词汇,比如:- car(汽车)- bus(公交车)- subway(地铁)- train(火车)- bike(自行车)- walk(步行)- traffic light(红绿灯)- pedestrian(行人)- speed limit(限速)还有一些与交通有关的动词,比如:- drive(开车)- ride(骑车)- take(乘坐)- cross(穿过)- stop(停止)4.旅游场景在旅游场景中,我们需要掌握一些旅游相关的词汇,比如: - hotel(酒店)- resort(度假村)- tourist attraction(旅游景点)- museum(博物馆)- beach(海滩)- mountain(山)- guide(导游)- ticket(门票)还有一些与旅游有关的动词,比如:- travel(旅行)- visit(参观)- stay(住宿)- book(预订)- sightsee(观光)5.工作场景在工作场景中,我们需要掌握一些工作相关的词汇,比如:- office(办公室)- company(公司)- boss(老板)- colleague(同事)- meeting(会议)- deadline(截止日期)- salary(薪水)- promotion(晋升)还有一些与工作有关的动词,比如:- work(工作)- hire(雇佣)- fire(解雇)- promote(提升)- resign(辞职)以上就是一些常见的听力场景词汇,当然还有很多其他的场景词汇需要我们掌握。
听力场景词汇及常见短语
总结词
了解求职面试中常用的词汇和短语,有助 于提高面试表现。
薪资期望
询问对方提供的薪资和福利,表达自己的 期望和要求。
自我介绍
介绍自己的姓名、年龄、教育背景和工作 经历等基本信息。
技能与特长
强调自己的专业技能和特长,展示自己的 优势和价值。
职业规划
表达自己的职业规划和目标,展示对未来 的规划和期望。
讨价还价
如“能不能便宜点?”、“有 没有折扣?”等。
退换货
如“可以退货吗?”、“换大 一码可以吗?”等。
就餐
总结词
在餐厅就餐时需要掌握的词汇和短语, 包括点餐、询问菜品、服务等。
02
点餐
如“这个菜怎么做的?”、“推荐一 下招牌菜吧!”等。
01
03
询问菜品
如“这个菜有辣椒吗?”、“可以少 放盐吗?”等。
图书馆借阅
总结词
图书馆借阅是学习教育场景中常 见的听力场景之一,涉及图书馆
的借阅流程和服务。
详细描述
图书馆借阅中常用的词汇和短语 包括书籍、借书证、借阅期限、 续借、归还等,以及图书馆的各
种服务和设施。
常用表达
如“我需要借这本书”、“请帮 我续借这本书”、“我已经归还
了这本书”等。
考试与成绩
总结词
住宿
如“还有房间吗?” 、“可以预订明天的 房间吗?”等。
行李托运
如“可以托运行李吗 ?”、“行李怎么收 费?”等。
休闲娱乐
总结词
电影
休闲娱乐时需要掌握的 词汇和短语,包括电影、
音乐、旅游等。
如“有什么好看的电影 推荐吗?”、“哪个电
影院环境好?”等。
音乐
如“这首歌是谁唱的? ”、“哪里可以下载这
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Ticket, booking office/box office, be sold out电影票 售票处 卖光
Horror movie, thriller movie, tragedy恐怖片 惊险片 悲剧
Comedy, science fiction (movie), art film喜剧 科幻电影 艺术片
六 医院场景:
⒈ 疾病种类:
Catch a cold, (bird) flu, fever/temperature感冒 流感 发烧
Stomachache, toothache, headachugh, twist one’s ankle嗓子疼 咳嗽 扭伤
The line is busy, speak to…/Is…there? 电话占线 电话找人
operator接线员long distance call长途dial a number拨号leave a message留话 wrong number错号 ring sb.up给某人打电话the line is busy线路忙 yellow pages黄页telephone directory电话号簿hang up挂电话 extension number分号
Move in/out, noisy/quiet, neat/messy搬入/出 嘈杂的/安静的 整洁的/凌乱的
Briefing, take notes, make inquiry简报 记笔记 查询
Make progress, fall behind, improve取得进步 退步 提高
Call on, learn from点名 向…学习
⒉ 关于论文/作业:
Paper/essay, article, research report论文 文章 学习报告
Action movie, love story/romance, disaster movie动作片 浪漫爱情片 灾难片
Detective movie, cartoon movie/animation, cinema/movie theatre侦探推理片 卡通片 电影院
⒉ 看戏剧/听音乐会:
Pizza, appetizer, vegetable salad比萨 开胃菜 蔬菜沙拉
Soup, dessert, ice cream汤 甜点 冰淇淋
Pudding, seasoning, dish布丁 调料 菜
Beef/pork/chicken/fish/steak, delicious/tasty/terrific肉类 好吃
⒊ 治疗手段:
Take pills/tablet, operation/surgery, shot/injection吃药 手术 注射
Take an X-ray, prescribe/prescription, stay in hospital照片子 开处方 住院
Check out, get over/recovered出院 病愈
五 打电话场景:
Cell/ mobile phone, pay phone, coin/change手机 公用电话 零钱
Slot, long distance call, local call投币孔 长途电话 市话
(toll) free call, phone book, receiver免费电话 电话簿 听筒
Student discount, appreciate, exaggerate学生折扣 喜欢/欣赏 夸张
Be taken/occupied, dress circle, back seat座位被占 前排座位 后排座位
四 工作场景
⒈ 工作面试:
Job-hunting, interview, application letter找工作 面试 求职信
八 住房场景:
Apartment, kitchen, living room 公寓 厨房 客厅
Balcony, furniture, refrigerator/ice box/freezer阳台 家具 电冰箱
Heater, air conditioner available 暖气 空调
Hard/difficult, fast/not slowly, enough can’t follow/catch困难 速度快 跟不上
Office hour, professor, tutor坐班时间 教授 辅导员 instructor讲师
二 吃饭场景
⒈ 吃什么食物:
Fast food, fried food, apple pie快餐 油炸食品 苹果派
School dining hall, eat out, full/stuffed/done学生食堂 下馆子 吃饱了
Snack bar, Let’s go Dutch/go 50-50/split the bill/divide快餐小吃店 各付各的
be on diet节食
三 娱乐场景
Stay up/burn the midnight oil, put off/postpone, bring sb up to date熬夜 延期 赶上功课
⒋ 关于议论老师:
Strict, punctual, fascinating/interesting严格 准时 有趣
Boring/clock-watcher, doze off/take a nap, easy无聊 昏昏欲睡 简单
七 交通场景:
⒈ 在机场:
Flight, airport, air ticket航班 飞机场 飞机票
Aisle seat, window seat take off/land过道座位 靠窗座位 起飞/着陆
Board, transfer, departure/arrival time登机 转机 起飞/到达时间
Reading assignment, theory, a copy of阅读作业 理论 一份
Paragraph, typing errors, correct段落 打印错误 纠正
Proofread, be through with, polish仔细校对 完成 润色
Rewrite, topic重写 话题
四级考试听力理解常见场景词汇大全
长沙理工大学外语培训中心编
地点场景题是历年四级考试中必考之题,做这类题时,应根据其对话内容,抓住其中的关键场景词,以此来辨认对话发生的场所。如:通过class,examination,teacher等断定谈话是在学校,通过waiter, menu,tip等词判断对话发生在饭店。以下是相关地点和场所文章中经常出现的信息词:
Promote work, overtime/extra hours, on business trip升职 加班 出差
Be off, ask for leave, complain下班 请假 抱怨
Resign/quit, gains and losses辞职 利弊/得失
3. office办公室
四级听力10大场景词汇
一 学习场景
⒈ 课程方面:
Term/semester ,optional course, registration学期 选修课 注册
Course, required course, class permit课程 必修课 听课证
Chapter, experiment , presentation/speech章节 试验 课堂发言
Check-in, outer mechanical problems, fog/storm/hurricane登机处 机械故障 天气原因 Delay, cancel延迟 取消
⒉ 在公路:
Used car ,second-hand automobile, afford旧车 二手车 买的起
Apply for, application form. fill in/out申请 申请表 填写
Resume, appointment, experience/confidence简历 约定会面 经验/自信
Offer, accept, turn down提供 接受 拒绝
First impression, part-time, full-time第一印象 兼职 全职
Hurt/injury/wound, allergic, fall ill/sick受伤 过敏 生病
⒉ 病情表达:
Serious, get worse and worse, get better严重 恶化 好转
Look pale, be worn out, dizzy面色苍白 浑身乏力 头晕目眩
Dial the number, hang up, hold the line/hold on拨电话 挂电话 别放电话
Answer the call, return the call/call back, dial the wrong number接电话 回电话 打错电话
Operator, put/get…through to…, take/leave a message接线员 接通 捎/留口信
⒊ 关于考试/应对:
Mid-term exam, final exam (finals), test期中考试 期末考试 阶段考试
Quiz, credit, score随堂考试 学分 分数
A full mark, fail, pass满分 不及格 通过
Draw near nervous, restless go over, review迫近 紧张 复习
Stage, drama/dramatic, concert舞台 戏剧(性) 音乐会/演唱会