山东寿光一中2010年高三英语期末模拟考试
山东寿光一中2010年高三模拟考试基本能力测试试题及答案
山东寿光一中2010年高三期末模拟考试基本能力测试试卷类型:A 说明:本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页,满分100分。
以考生实际得分的60%计人总分。
用时120分钟。
答题前,考生务必用O.5毫米的黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置。
考试结束后,将本卷、答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷选择题(共30分)一、2009年是祖国六十华诞。
六十年沧桑。
六十年巨变。
在历史的这一刻.我们追思过去。
更期待未来。
1.为庆祝祖国六十华诞,张明同学通过多种途径收集了反映六十年巨变的各种资料,在电脑上积累了大量的文件,为了自己今后查找和使用方便,他准备对这些资料进行整理,请帮他在下列方法中选择最合适的一种A.创建一个文本文件,记录每个资料文件在计算机上所存在的路径B.把全部文件专门打印出来,然后堆放在书架上C.为这些文件专门建一个网站D.利用“资源管理器”对这些文件按不同年代、不同类型存放在相应的文件夹中2.国庆60周年大典,天安门广场上将举行盛大的阅兵式。
届时中国人民解放军空军飞行编队将飞临天安门广场。
关于在空中匀速运动的飞机和飞行员,下列说法正确的是A.在空中匀速运动的飞机受重力、升力、推力和阻力四个力的作用B.在空中匀速运动的飞机受重力、升力和推力三个力的作用C.因为飞机的速度很大,所以飞机的惯性也很大.D.驾驶舱里的飞行员处于失重状态3.新中国航天事业迅速发展,“航天旅游”也悄然兴起。
在甘肃酒泉,我们可以现场观看火箭发射;在四川西昌,我们见证了“嫦娥奔月”;在海南文昌,人们正在筹建航天主题公园……发展航天旅游业有利于①产业结构的优化和升级②优化消费结构,提高生活质量③优化资源配置,促进经济发展④提高人们的消费水平A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④,4.在网络上流传的“俯卧撑”一词已被开发商当成广告语标榜在大牌之上。
某开发商打出了“房价不会跳水,只是在做俯卧撑”的大幅广告,吆喝着给自己壮胆。
山东省2010届高三高考模拟考试英语试题
2010年高考模拟题(山东)第I卷(共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the total cost for the woman and her daughter?A. 50 yuanB. 100 yuanC. 150 yuan2. Where will the speakers probably do this evening?A. Go to the cinemaB. Visit Mr. TaylorC. Go shopping3. What does the woman mean?A. She is too busy to do anything else.B. She wants to know more about PC.C. She doesn’t like using PC.4. Which of the following is the most probable reason why Bill lost his job?A. He was usually late for work for his home is too far.B. He often made mistakes in his work and asked for leaves.C. He made a serious mistake in business with a company.5. Why did the woman buy a heavy coat for Jimmy?A. Winter is coming soon.B. Jimmy will go into the mountains.C. Jimmy has caught a cold.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。
高考英语各地模拟试题分类汇编-阅读表达[24篇]
精题分解:高考模拟阅读表达汇编(2)(复习类)24篇1(山东省济宁市2010届高三二模)①People today, in all this new world of technology and thinking, have lost sight of what a true friendship is. So, though I own my best friend Jenny, I thought I would help the world out a little and explain what real, true friends are.②Friends don‘t have to be exactly the same. They have similarities but __________________. The key to opening up the world of friendship is not only to expand on similarities but to accept each other‘s faults, because you can‘t ever judge your friend.③Friends have to argue! No one likes to but it is necessary to be healthy. Because if you agree on everything, either the government has expanded cloning subjects or someone isn‘t being true and is trying a little too hard.④Y ou have to be comfortable together. Otherwise, you just aren‘t going to click. If you feel uneasy around the person then something isn‘t quite right.⑤Friends love unconditionally. They have their little angry moments but what‘s done is done and all is forgiven and forgotten. Why let something that happened in the past ruin the happiness you could have in the future?⑥Believe in love at first sight because there is the same thing happening in friendship. Some people think that you have to know som eone really well to become good friends. Trust me, it‘s not true.⑦These are only a few of the basics. Just remember, friends are forever. But only if you keep it that way. Don‘t disrespect your friends, love them instead.76. What is the best title of the passage? (no more than 6 words)____________________________________________________________________________ 77. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?Make up with your friends after the quarrels and don‘t let t he sadness last long.____________________________________________________________________________ 78. Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (no more than 8 words)____________________________________________________________________________79. Please list three of the writer‘s viewpoints on friendship. (no more than 10 words)①______________________ ②_______________________ ③________________________80. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 into Chinese._____________________________________________________________________________ 答案:76.True Friends / Friendship/What Is Friendship77.They have their little angry moments but what‘s done is done and all is forgiven and forgotten. 78.they also have their differences79.①Accept differences ②Argue ③Love unconditionally ④Believe in love at first sight (写出任意三项即可)80.相信恋爱中的一见钟情吧,因为友情也是如此。
寿光一中高三3月份月考检测试题英语
高三英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThis material is taken from a brochure of a youth hostel (青年旅社) at Oxford, UK.Food & drinkBreakfastIt’s the most important meal of the day!Fill your boots for £6.25.Served 7:30 to 9:30a.m.Mon.to Fri.& till 11.00a.m.on weekends.Shh…We aren’t all night awls.(and neither are our neighbours)PLEASE have a great time but keep noise to a minimum between 11p.m. and 7a.m.BarOpen daily for all your drinking needs, featuring t ea, coffee, fruity ciders, fine wine, soft drinks, bees & much more!Food menuDelicious meals are served daily until 8:30p.m.; just place your order at our Reception.Discover Oxford!We have tickets available for Oxford Sightseeing Tours and visits to Blenheim Palace.Ask us for more details!WIFI IS FREE(available on the ground floor only)Please register with The CloudFOR YOUR SAFETYPlease ensure your room is locked at all times. Take the time to familiarize yourself with the fire evacuation notice inside your room.Please note smoking is not permitted anywhere in the building.LEAVING TODAY?Our checkout time is 10:00 a.m.NOT A MORNING PERSON?Please ask us about late checkout.Please note, there is a £5 charge for every room key that is lost or damaged.PLEASE HELP US RECYCLECans, plastic and paper can be recycled in the self-catering kitchen and in bins in the doorway to the garden.1. On which day does this hostel still serve breakfast at 10:30?A. Monday.B. Thursday.C. Wednesday.D. Saturday.2. What can travelers do in this hostel?A. Throwing a party at midnight.B. Smoking in the toilet.C. Having breakfast for free.D. Connecting WIFI on the ground floor.3. What time are travelers normally expected to check out?A. 10:00a.m.B. 7:00a.m.C. 9:30a.m.D. 11:00a.m.BI always wanted to be extraordinarily good at something. Not just as in, “Great job, Jimbo!” No, I wanted to be best-in-class, awe-inspiring, tiptop; a world-famous genius, like Michael Phelps, or Mark Zuckerberg.Unfortunately, my version of reality did not quite line up with this delusional vision. I was a good swimmer, but I peaked at the collegiate State Championship level. My academic record was pretty solid, but I never would have made it into one of those ivy-league schools.Though I rose to above-average status in a couple of areas, the disappointing truth was that I would never amount to anything more than a mid-sized fish in a small pond. God apparently had other plans.What drove me crazy, though, was the superstar talent thrown in my face at every turn. Some folks just seemed to get an unfair intensive dose (剂量) of it. Why couldn't I be like Bernie Williams, the famed New York Yankees player who also happens to be a world-class jazz guitar virtuoso (艺术大师)?Some say greatness is simply a function of putting in the practice time. Around ten thousand hours, to be precise, according to a uthor Malcolm Gladwell. I don’t question the theory of devoting extraordinary efforts to developing one’s expertise (专门知识), but it seems that raw talent is equally important. You either have it or you don’t.I’ve heard that as people approach middle age, their life satisfaction increases because they begin to accept the gap between the expectations for themselves and the reality. After a few decades of frustration without the desired results, we eventually come to terms with how our lives turned out, even if it falls far short of our idealized youthful expectations.Hope bends, it seems.4. What does the word “delusional” in paragraph 2 most probably mean?A. Imaginary.B. Realistic.C. Disappointing.D. Material.5. In the passage, the writer thinks of himself as ____.A. a world-famous geniusB. a mid-sized fish in a small pondC. a world-class virtuosoD. a student in an ivy-league school6. According to the writer, what makes “greatness”?A. Extraordinary efforts.B. Ten thousand hours of practice.C. Raw talent.D. Talent and time.7. Which of the following might be the best title?A. Hope BendsB. Frustrating DecadesC. Practice WorksD. Youthful ExpectationsCArtemis is NASA’s new lunar exploration program. Through the Artemis program, NASA will use new technology to study the Moon in new and better ways, and prepare for human missions to Mars.NASA’s new rocket will carry the Orion spacecraft to lunar orbit. Then, astronauts will dock(对接) Orion at a small spaceship called the Gateway, from which the crew will take trips to the lunar surface in a new human landing system, and then return to the Gateway. The crew will return to the Earth aboard Orion.NASA will test the rocket and spacecraft in flight, then send a crew for a test flight:●Artemis 1 will be a test flight of the SLS rocket with the Orion spacecraft with no crew.●Artemis 2 will fly SLS and Orion with a crew past the Moon, then circle it and return to the Earth.This trip will be the farthest any human has gone into space.●Artemis 3 will send a crew with the first woman and the next man to land on the Moon by 2024.The Artemis 3 crew will visit the Moon's South Pole. No one has ever been there.At the Moon, astronauts will:●Search for the Moon's water and use it.●Learn how to live and work on the surface of another celestial body(天体) where astronauts arejust three days from home.●Test the technologies we need before sending astronauts on missions to Mars, which can takeup-to three years round trip.The Moon is a good place to learn new science. NASA will learn more about the Moon, the Earth and even the Sun. The Moon is a “test bed” for Mars. The Moon is a place to show that astronauts will one day be able to work away from the Earth on Mars for long periods of time.8. What is the aim of the Artemis program?A. To help astronauts return to the Earth.B. To be ready for the landing on Mars.C. To study the Mars using new science.D. To test the Moon landing spacecraft, Orion.9. Which will be the achievement of the Artemis series?A. Going to the Moon’s South Pole.B. Making the farthest trip into space.C. Sending the first man to the Moon.D. Flying to the Moon with three persons.10. What will Artemis astronauts do on the Moon?A. Send astronauts to Mars.B. Run a three-year-long test.C. Find and make use of water.D. Learn to live not far from home.11. What can we conclude from the text?A. It is possible to live on another planet now.B. The crew will reach the lunar surface from the Orion.C. NASA has sent the first woman astronaut to the Moon.D. The Artemis program is of great help to Mars exploring.DYoung people in the United States do not have a strong understanding of the world and their place in it.Two US-based groups, the Council on Foreign Relations and the National Geographic Society, conducted an online survey earlier last year. They wanted to know what young people in American colleges knew about geography, US foreign policy,recent international events,and economics.The survey was given to over 1,200 Americans between the ages of 18 and 26. All of them currently attend,or formerly attended, a 2- or 4-year college or university.The average test score,out of 75 total possible answers,was 55 percent.The study identifies a few important problems. For example, only 30 percent knew that the only part of the US government that can declare war is Congress.Only 60% of those taking the survey could identify Brazil on a world map.Part of the problem, argue the organizers of the survey,is the Internet. They say it is becomingharder to find high-quality information about world events amongst all the fake news and trivia(琐事) which swamp the web. Forty-three percent of those questioned said they read about the news on Facebook.Another problem is that most college courses do not require students to learn about international issues. If such information is not required, Richard Haass from the Council on Foreign Relations said,then the United States could have leaders like Gary Johnson. He was a recent presidential candidate who did not know about the Syrian city of Aleppo when a reporter asked him about it.The survey results were not all bad.The young people also demonstrated a good understanding of climate change and renewable energy.And the majority of them said that international issues were becoming more important to them.Haass says these findings suggest the need to find ways to get good information to students, both in school and online.To help, the Council on Foreign Relations is creating a new program called CFR Campus,designed to help build knowledge about global issues.12.What can we learn about the survey?A.All the participants were recent university graduates.B.It was an online survey conducted by two US universities.C.Its aim was to figure out what the young people knew about America.D.It was given to over 1,200 American people aged from 18 to 26.13.What’s one reason survey organizers give for young people’s lack of knowledge?A.Young people are unwilling to travel abroad.B.The sources from which they get their information.C.The US university system is of poor quality.D.Their lack of interest in knowing more about the world.14.According to the survey,what topic did the young Americans understand best?A.Environmental matters.B.Geographic information.C.Foreign relations.ernment organizations.15.In which column of a newspaper could we find this article?A.Economics.B.Entertainment.C.Politics.cation.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2010年高考英语试题及答案全国卷208770
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题卷英语第一卷<选择题)第一部分英语知识运用<共三节满分50分)第一节语音知识 <共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词地划线部门读音相同地选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.例:haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是 C.eA.cold Bcock fort D.improve答案是:C解读:该选项o读音/ʌ/,而其他三个地发音分别为/əu/,/ɔ/,/u/,此题较为简单2.deadA.eagerB.greatC.leastD.health答案是:D解读:该选项ea读音/e/,其余三个地发音分别为/i:/, /ei/, /i:/ 3.unitedeB.uglyC.upstairsD.put答案是:A解读:该选项u读音/ju:/,其余三个地发音分别为/ʌ/, /ʌ/, /u/4、oursA、outsideB、cousinsC、nervousD、clocks答案是:B解读:此题考查名词复数地发音.该选项s发浊音/z/, 其他三项都发轻音/s/.此题难度较大5、thirstyA theatre B.thus C.although D.feather答案是:A解读:属于重复考查.th一般在实词中读清辅音,但是feather为特例.该选项th读音/θ/,而其余分别发/ ð /,考生易失分.总体评析:从考查地单词观察,可以发现所考单词均出自考纲词汇表中地基础和高频单词.总体而言,语音知识这道题,难度地设置较为适中,且有选拔地梯度设计.本次语音考试选取了元音字母“o”, “u”, “ea”和辅音字母“s”, “th”进行考查,比较全面地涵盖了高中地语音知识.1,2小题比较简单,3,4,有明显地读音区别,第5小题难度较大,但是只要平时注意,发音准确,还是容易拿到这分地.第二节语法和词汇知识<共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑.例:we___________last night,but we went to the concert instead.A.must have studiedB.might studyC.should have studiedD.would study答案是C.6.--Is it all right if I keep this photo?--_____________.A.No .you don’tB.No. it shouldn’tC.I’m afraid notD.Don’t keep it答案:C解读:考查交际用语.不同意对方地委婉拒绝方式.7.Tom was about to close the window__________his attention was eaught by a bird.A.whenB.ifC.andD.till答案:A解读:考查固定句型.Be about to do….when…表示就要做某事时,突然……8. My mother opened drawer to_________the knives and spoons.A.put awayB.put upC.put onD.put together答案:A解读:考查动词词组辨析. put away 放好,收拾起来;put up举起,搭建,张贴,挂起; put on 穿上,戴上;put together 组装,装配,把…凑合起来9.Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who________evening dress.A.wearB.wearsC.has wornD.have worn答案:B解读:考查主谓一致和时态.首先the only one of ….为先行词时,定语从句修饰地是one,即one是主语,而非后面地复数women,根据主谓一致地原则,谓语动词应该用复数,排除A,D.另外,从“is”可以看出句子是要表示一种习惯,因此要用一般现在时,排除C,故选A10.—Have you finished the book?---No,I’ve read up to_________the children discover the secret cave.A.whichB.whatC.hatD.where【答案】D【解读】考查宾语从句.Up to为介词结构,后接宾语从句从句;而句意是“读到孩子们发现秘密洞穴地地方”,故用where引导这个宾语从句最合适.11.Though_________to see us,the professor gave us a warm welcome.A.surprisingB.was surprisedC.surprisedD.being surprised 【答案】C【解读】省略结构和非谓语动词考查.补完整为:Though he was surprised,主语一致,省略主语和系动词.12.Neither side is prepared to talk to_________unless we can smooth things over between them.A.othersB.the otherC.anotherD.one other【答案】B【解读】不定代词考查.Neither含有“两者都不”之意,一方对应另一方,故用the other指“两者中地另一个”.13.The island is__________attrative in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.A.partlyB.merelyC.nearlyD.equally答案:D解读:考查副词词义.只要知道词义即可选出答案,该题较为简单.A, 部分地 B 只不过 C 几乎 D 同样地,相等地.14.The doctor thought___________would be good for you to havea holiday.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it答案:D解读:考查It地用法.It地两个重要用法是作形式主语和形式宾语.本题考查形式宾语,it在这里代指后面地真正宾语to have aholiday.15.Linda make sure the table________before the guests arriveA.be setB.setC.are setD.are setting答案:C解读:考查动词set地用法和被动语态.Set a table摆放桌子,tables为主语,故用被动结构.make sure后一般接宾语从句. 16.I refuse to accept the blame for something________was someone else’s fault.A.whoB.thatC.asD.what【答案】B【解读】定语从句考查.不定代词something作主语,用that引导.17.I’m afraid Mr. Harding_________see you now.He’s busy.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t【答案】A【解读】情态动词考查.结合语境,根据情态动词用于疑问或否定推测时,要用can’t.18.—Can I help you?Are you looking for anything in particular today?---_________We’re just looking.Yes please B.No, thank you C.Yes ,you can D.No, you needn’t 【答案】B【解读】情景交际考查.结合语境,考查拒绝帮助地答语.问话者想给对方提供帮助,答语者要么拒绝,要么接受,但是要考虑礼貌用语,所以不选A,选择B.19.Excuse me I________I was blocking your way.A.didn’t realizeB.don’t realizeC.haven’t realizedD.wasn’t realizing【答案】A【解读】时态考查.结合语境,后文暗示过去时.20.Mr.Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been________.A.popularB.more popularC.most popularD.the most popular 答案:B【解读】考查比较级地使用.否定比较级相当于肯肯定.类似地还有too, enough.【总体评析】<1)从15道小题地难易度地情况看,难度适中、考生不易丢分地有:第6、7、9、12、13、14、16、17、和19题;而其余有一定难度,考生把握不准.尤其是第10、11、15小题,考生会普遍失分.<2)这15道小题涵盖地语言点有:固定句型、主谓一致、it用法、时态语态、形容词副词、宾语引导词、固定动词短语、否定比较级、省略结构=非谓语动词V.-ing、限制性定语从句that、交际用语、情态动词.第三节完形填空<共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题地四个选项<A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool.A letter can be enjoyed,read and 21 . It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart(远离地>;it can keep a 22 with very little effort.I will give 23 . A few years ago my older brother and I were not getting 24 We had been close as 25 but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 26 ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels; and every effort to clear the air seemed to only 27 our misunderstanding. Then he 28 a small island in the Caribbean and we 29 touch .One day he wrote me a letter. He describeb his island and its people,told me what he was doing,said how he felt,and encouraged me to 30 . Rereading the letter, Iwas 31 by its humor(幽默>and clever expressions,These were all qualities for which I had 32 respected my order brother but 33 he no longer had them.I had never known he could write so 34 .And with that one letter we became friends 35.It might never have occurred to 36 to write me if he had notbeen in a place where there were no 37 ,For him, writing was a necessity, It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch.Because we live in an age of 38 communication(通讯>,people often 39 that they don’t always have to phone or email. They have a 40 . And that is to write.21. A.received B.rewritten C.returned D.reread22.A.record B.promise C.friendship D.secret23.A.an example B.a lesson C.an experience D.a talk24.A. through B.together C.along D.away25.A.brothers B.children C.fellows D.classmates26.A.normal B.necessary C.pleasant D.possible27.A.deepen B.start C.express D.settle28.A.toured B.stopped over C.reached D.moved to29.A.lost B.kept in C.needed D.got in30.A.think B.write C.enjoy D.read31.A.driven B.beaten C.surprised D.honored32.A.never B.seldomC.sometimes D.once33.A.realized B.judged C.thought D.expected34.A.well B.often C.much D.soonter B.anyhow C.too D.again B.anyone else C.someone D.my brother37.A.mail services B.transport C.phones D.relatives38.A.poor B.easyC.popular D.busy39A.believe B.decideC.argueD. forget40.A.habit B.choice C.method D. plan第三节完形填空【总体评析】最近几年来地完形填空试题材料选材上,都力图选取一篇有教育意义和现实实用价值地文章.受到更多先进快捷媒体比如internet地冲击地现状,作者通过回顾和现状事实地对比描述,也表达了自己地担忧:未来书信何去何从?通常来讲,这样地文量均会是一篇记叙文或者一个与生活有关地一些经历描述:这篇文章就是亦属于与生活相关:这是一篇教育性或倡导性文章:通过描述自己与哥哥地交往变化来倡导书信在交流中地重要性作者措述了一个有趣地事实:在相聚中,自己与哥哥相处不好,忽视了它地优点:但是分开后.多亏了没有现代化地交通工具…电话、email.所以只能写信.再次展现哥哥地品质,所以连作者本人都发出感叹: “Because we live in an age of easy communication(通讯>,people often forget that they don’t always have to phone or email. They have a choice . And that is to write.”<因为我们生活在通讯工具便捷地时代,人们难免会忘掉我们不必总得用电话或电子邮件联系,我们还有另一种选择,那就是写信.)这样地记叙思路恰好是全国卷高考英语命题地潜在思想,达到了教育性启迪性地目地.该试题地难度和前几年相比,难度相当;用词选项方面,都间接考查了构词法:reread, deepem等,类似于去年地acceptance,难度上略微有所增加.详细解读21. D解读:前文有enjoy, read,不可能是received 或 returned, 只能是“重读”.Rewritten表示“重写”22. C 表示保持两人地友谊23. A 根据后文举例说明,故用give an example24. C get through通过,完成; get together 聚会,聚焦;get along 相处; get away走开,离开25. B Children 与后面地grow apart呼应26. C 根据后文地our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels,推理出“不愉快”,选择pleasant27. A 根据情感变化是“加深误解”,故选用deepen,该题主要考构词法28. D 搬家,迁居,move to some place29. A 失去联系lose touch with sb.30. B 根据上下文,鼓励我写信 encourage me to write31. A. drive 驾驶;驱动;驱赶.这里是为他地语言文字所驱使或驱动之意.32. D 忆往昔,曾几何时,这些品质恰是我尊重哥哥地原因.Once 曾经33. C 但“认为”他不再具备这些品质.Thought说明过去地想法34. A 强调写信地好35. D 我们再一次成为朋友.Again“再一次,又”36. D 整句话是虚拟语气,“如果哥哥去地地方不是因为没有电话,他将不会给我写信”是哥哥地身上发生地事37. C 同36题38. B 当代是通讯发达地年代,故选easy,表示便捷地意思.39. D 根据文章,人们忘掉了这一点<参考总体评析).此处提醒人们要记得并非必须用电话、电子邮件才能交流40. B 另一种选择 choice第二部分阅读理解<共25小题.第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给地四个选项<A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.【总体评析】纵观五篇阅读,可以说是这套试卷比较容易地部分,相信多数考生这部分会有一份得心应手地轻松心情.与往年比较而言,总体难度低于去年.失分率会小,学生做得相对轻松.词汇量不大,语篇不长.A篇回忆宠物狗;B篇度假也可谋生;C篇北京滑雪热潮;D篇世界上最凉爽地宾馆信息查找题;E篇文字地起源和运用.AWhen I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”.My brothers and I all loved Brownieand did different things with her. Ore of us would walkher,another would feed her,then there were baths,playingcatch and many other games,Brownie,in return.loved each and every one of us.One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them we always felt better when she was around.One day,as I was getting her food,she chewed up(咬破>one of Dad’s shoes,which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her knowwhat she did was wrong.When I looked at her and said,”Bad girl,”she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet,she went everywhere with us .People would stop and ask if they could pet her.Of course she’d let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we’d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull pm her hair.she never barked(吠> or tried to getaway.Funny thing is she would smile.This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth.Far from the truth,she lovely everyone.Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss days when she was with us.41.What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?A.Look at them sadly.B.Keepthem company.C.Play games with them.D.Touch themgently.42.We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie__________.A. world eat anything when hungryB.felt sorry for her mistakeC. loved playing hide-and-seekD.disliked the author’s dad43.Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet?A.She was treated as a member of the family.B.She played games with anyone she liked.C.She was loved by everybody she met.D.She went everywhere with the family.44.Some people got frightened by Brownie whenshe__________.A.smiledB.barkedC.rushed to themD.tried to be funny45.Which of the following best describes Brownie?A. ShyB. PoliteC. BraveD.Caring解读:这是一篇大家比较熟悉地一个话题:“宠物”.这篇文章文字简单,情节具有生活化地特点.就总体而言,考生能理解和掌握它地大意:说明了宠物惹人喜欢、可爱.从选材和文字特点方面可以看出,这篇文章通俗易懂,不“偏”不“怪”.如果感觉完形难度偏大地学生在做这道试题时,会相对轻松.41. 答案:B考点分析:理解文章具体信息;解读:从第一段“she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them”暗示出它地表现方式,选择B,keep them company<陪伴他们)42. 答案:B考点分析;理解文中地具体信息解读:从第二段结尾句“she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes”可以推断出它为做错地事感到悲伤43. 答案:C考点分析:考查学生地判断和推理能力.解读:通过全文地理解,和倒数第二段地提示“There weremany times when….”总有很多时候,可以推断出它为人们所喜爱44. 答案:A考点分析:理解文中具体信息,情节推断解读:文中“Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth.”是解释,有趣地是:“露出牙齿”吓到了大家,其实它是在“笑”45. 答案:D考点分析:考查学生地概括和判断能力.解读:上下文地描写突出love each and everyone,第三段中She was just the most lovable dog都做出了暗示.BWhen you’re lying on the white sands of the Mexican Riviera,the stresses(压力> of the world seem a million miles away.Hey,stop!This is no vacation-you have to finish something!Here lies the problem for travel writer and tood critic(评论家>,Edie Jarolim “I always loved traveling and always liked to eat,but it never occurred to me that I could make money doing both of those things,”Jarolim said.Now you can read her travel advice everywhere in Arts and Antiques,in Brides,or in one of her there books,The Complate Idiot’s Travel Guide to Mexican Beach Resarts.……writing began some eight years ago. After getting aPhD in English in Canada,she took aTest Frommer’s travel guides,passed it, and got the job.After working at Frommer’s,Jarolim workedfor a while at Rough Guides in London, then Fodor’s,where she fell so in love with a description of the Southwest of the U.S.that she moved there.Now as a travel writer,she spends one-third of her year on the road. The rest of the time is spent completing her tasks and writing reviews of restaurants at home in Tucson,Arigona.As adventurous as the job sounds,the hard part is fact-checking all the information.Sure,it’s great to write about a tourist attraction,but you’d better get the local(当地地>museum hours correct or you could really ruin someone’s vacation.46.Which country does Jarolim live in now?A.Mexico B.The U.S. C.The U.K. D.Canada47.What is most difficrlt for Jarolim?A.Working in different places to collect informationB.Checking all the facts to be written in the guidesC.Finishing her work as soon as possibleD.Passing a test to write travel guides48.What do we know about Jarllim from the text?A.She is successful in her jobB.She finds her life full of stressesC.She spends half of her time travelingD.She is especially interested in museums49.What would be the best title for the text?A.Adventures in Travel WritingB.Working as a Food CriticC.Travel Guides on the MarketD.Vacationing for a LivingB篇阅读理解地文字风格略显诙谐,Hi, stop! 但有实际地描述了一个很普遍地谋生问题:谋生在Jarolim身上既是度假休闲,又是写作和评论地源泉.这是一篇展示生活地文章.从文字设计上看,影响考生理解完整意思地因素可能是专有名词和对话地插入,但是如果避开障碍,处理好这些内容,整篇文章文字比较通顺流畅.难度并不大.但是在47、48题地理解上,部分考生会出现问题.46. 答案:B考点:考查细节解读:文章第三段提示“then Fodor’s, where she fell so in love with a description of the Southwest of the U.S. that she moved there.”47. 答案:B考点:理解文中具体信息解读:文章最后一段第一句“As adventurous as the job sounds,the hard part is fact-checking all the information.”提示48. 答案:A考点:作出简单判断和推理解读:根据全文地介绍,说明这是一种成功地生活方式49. 答案:D考点:考主旨大意解读:提示在文章第一段结尾句“Hey, stop! This is no vacation-you have to finish something!”和第二段第二句“but it never occurred to me that I could make money doing both of those things,”说明了没有想到“度假也可以谋生”地欣喜之情.CThousands of people living in the Chinese eapital will celebrate the start of the Chinese New Year by heading for the ski resorts(滑雪场>.Never mind that Beijing’s dry weather seldom produces now.It is cold enough in winter for snow-making machines to make a covering for the hills north to the capital. And the rapid growth of a pleasure-seeking middle class has formed the basis for thisNew craze(热潮>.Since Beijing’s first ski resort was opened ten years ago,the sport has enjoyed an astonishing increase.There are now more than a dozen resorts.Clothes markets in the city have added bright colored ski suits to their winter collections. Mr.Wei,amanager of a newly-opened ski resort in Beijing,sees the growth of an industry that could soon lead Chinese to head for the ski resorts of Europe.In recent years ski resorts offering natural snow have opened in China.But many are in faraway areas of the country and can’t really match the equipment and services of some ski resorts in Europe.Beijing’s sking craze is partly a result of the recent increase in private(私有地>cars.This has led to the growth of a leisure industry in the capital’s suburbs(郊区>.which until the late-1990s were unreachable to ordinary people.According toMr.Wei,About 40% of the visitors to his resort some in their own cars.The rest are bused in by schools,businesses or government offices.The problem is making money.Starting ski resorturequires quite a lot of money:hiring land from the local government,preparing the hills,buying snow machines,making sure there are enoughwater and electricity to run them,and buying ski equipment for hiring out to customers.The ski resort where Mr.Wei works cost nearly $4m to set up.And,as so often in China when someone comes up with a good idea,many others rush in and price wars break out.Beijing now offers some ofthe cheapest ski training classes in the world,though withmost people rather new to the sport,expecting a few more doing the same job.50.What does this text mainly talk about?A.Convenience for skiers brought about by private carsB.Skiing as a new way of enjoying one’s spare timeC.Things to be considered when starting a ski resortD.A sudden increase of ski training classes in Beijing51.Why are some Chinese likely to go skiing in Burope?A.To visit more ski areasB.To ski on natrual snowC.For a large collection of ski suitsD.For better services and equipment52.The underlined words”leisure industry”in Paragraph 3 refer toA.transport to ski resortsB.production of familycarsC.business of providing spare time enjoymentsD.part-time work for people living in the suburbs53.What is the main problem in running a ski resort?A.Difficulty in hiring landB.Lack of business experienceC.……ski resorts.D.Shortage of water and electricityC篇阅读理解属于一篇社会新闻地报道.报道北京首都地庆祝新年地活动-----滑雪.介绍了滑雪胜地地一些情况.这篇文章看似新闻报道,但是与百姓生活息息相关,文字简单,偶尔有构词法,语篇略长.但是不妨碍绝大多数考生对整篇文章地完全清楚地理解.尤其是试题选项均可以在原文中找到直接句子即该题答案.52、53小题,容易理解出错.50. 答案:B考点:考查主旨大意解读:注意选项地四个提示性地中心词 A. Convenience B.Skiing C.Things to be considered D. A suddent increase of 确定文章核心主旨是关于skiing故选择B51 答案:C考点:通过细节信息,理解意图和态度解读:文中提到“But many are in faraway areas of the country and can’t really match the equipment and services of some ski resorts in Europe.”其中match正是对比之意.说明在设备和服务反面,远远无法与欧洲地滑雪胜地相媲美52. 答案:C考点:词义推测解读:承接上文“the rapid growth of a pleasure-seeking middle class…”;下文“the sport has enjoyed an astonishing increase”可知.第50题地选项B “…a new way of enjoying one’s spare time”中也暗示了这是一个提供娱乐地行业53 答案:C考点:根据细节信息,做出简单判断和推理.解读:文中“And,as so often in China when someone comes up with a good idea,many others rush in and price wars break out”作了提示.中国地跟风现象,导致价格大战DCoolest Hotels in the WorldAriauAmazonTowersThe AriauAmazonTowers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house.Eight towers make up this hotel that offers over 300 rooms. If you really want to get into the spirit,book the Tarzan suit which is large enough for a big family.You’ll be thirty feet up in the air and can travel between the towers through their wooden walkways.Prices,starting at $300 one night for each person for a regular room and going all the way up to$3000 for the Tarzan Suite.For more information,visit thewebsite:The Ice HotelEvery winter in Jukkasjarvi,Sweden kind of hotel called theIce Hotel is built. Each year,world-famous artists are invited to design and produce works of art from the ice,many of which can be found in the rooms. You’ll have your choice between hot or cold romms,but you will be well advised to stay at least one night in a cold room for a true experience.Prices:starting at $318 one night for each person for either a cold room or a warm one.For more information,visit thewebsite:PropellerIslandPropellerIslandCity Lodge is a very special hotel that was designed by a German tist.Each room provides you with the promibility of living in a work of art. Every single piece of furmiture in the thirty rooms of the hotel has been hand-made and each room is completely different.You’ll be able to choose a room based on your own personal tastes.Prices:starting at just $91 a night,and an additional person for only 20 extra dollars.For more information , visit the website:http://www.propeller For information about other cool hotels in the world ,visit the website:54.What is special about the AriauAmazonTowers hotel?A.You can sleep in the houses B.You can choose any of the towersC.It is designed for big families D.Every room has a walkway55.For two persons spending a night in one of these hotels,they have to pay at leastA.$111 B.$182 C.$600 D.$63656.Which website should you visit if you want to find out whether there exists a hotel the sea?A.B.C.http://www D.57.Which hotel would invite artists to come to work every year?A.Propeller Island City Lodge B.AriauAmazonTowersC.The Ice Hotel D.BahamaBeach ClubD篇阅读理解是一篇旅游手册特点地文章,侧重考查信息查找.描写了Coolest Hotels in the World,介绍了各自地特点、价格和信息咨询方式,更加突出了该篇地旅游手册地特点.该篇文章文字也比较容易,试题设计迷惑度不大.直接可以查找到答案.54. 答案:A考点:理解文中具体信息解读:从“The Ariau Amazon Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house.”可以得出答案55. 答案:A考点:理解文中具体信息解读:价钱最少地是“starting at just $91 a night,and an additional person for only 20 extra dollars.”作出了提示56. 答案:D考点:理解文中具体信息解读:文章最后一节有提示57. 答案:C考点:理解文中具体信息解读:在“The Ice Hotel”中“Each year,world-famous artists are invited to design and produce works of art from the ice…”地提示EHow words came into being is unknown.All we assume is that some early men invented cortain sounds,in one way or another,to express thoughts and feelings,actions and things,so that they could talk with each ter they agreed upon certain signs,called letters,which could be put together to showthose sounds,and which could be written down.Those sounds,whether spoken or written in letters,are called words.The power of words,then,lies in their associations-the things they bring up to our minds.Words become filled with meaning for us by experience;and the longer we live,the more certain words bring back to us the happy and sad events of our past;and the more we read and learn,the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which have powerful effects on our minds and feelings.This clever use of words is what we call literary style.Above all,the real poet is a master of words.He can express his meaning in words which sing like music,and which by their position and association can move men to tears.We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use then correctly,or they will make our speech silly and common.58.We learn from the text that language might have begun with( >A.expressions B.actions C.signs D.sounds59.What is mainly discussed in Faragraph 2?A.The ……of new words B.The importance of oldwordsC.The relation of human experience with wordsD.The gradual change and development of words60.In the last paragraph,what does the anthor suggest that we should do?A.Use words skilfully B.Make musical speechesC.Learn poems by heart D.Associate with listenersE篇阅读理解是一篇说明文,阐述文字地起源和运用.给我们呈现了文字从起源到现在对我们生活、思想和智慧发展地影响.建议巧妙运动和注意遣词,促进文字地发展.58. 答案:D考点:作出简单判断和推理解读:文中第一段地第二句“All we assume is that some early men invented cortain sounds,in one way or another…”作出了提示.说明sounds很可能是最初地语言雏形59. 答案:C考点:段落主旨概括解读:第二段首句“The power of words,then,lies in their associations-the things they bring up to our minds.”T he relation 等同于文中地associations60. 答案:A考点:理解作者地意图和态度,理解主旨要义“We shouldtherefore learn to choose our words carefully and use then correctly,or they will make our speech silly and common.作者所举例证及用词地感情色彩可知,作者鼓励我们用词地技巧,如同文学作品,诗文等一样,要注重遣词.第二节根据对话内容,从对话后地选项中选出能填入空白处地最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.选项中有两项为多余选项.W:Hi ,JohnM: Hi,LucyW: Yes,I’m required to tell a story in English before the lesson begins.M: Oh,I seeW: You’re right.I need to practice on the stage before they all comeM:W: Yes,here,in my pocket……Oops,where is it?M: Don’t worryW: No,not in the bag,either.I’m afraid .I left it at home.M:W: Aha!It’s just the key to the classroom!Thank you so much.A.Glad to see youB.What’s the story about?C.What’s that around your neck?D.Maybe you put it in your schoolbagE.Do you have the key to the classroomF.You’re goying to school rather early todayG.So you want to get to the classroom earlier to make some preparation?【解读】该题难易度小,与往年持平,难度不大. 61.F.由下句又before lesson begins,故知对方“早走”rather early更合理.62.G.承接上句地回答,make some preparation. 63.E.根据最后可知the key to the classroom,in my… where is it?及yes回答.影视对方就钥匙提出地问题.64.D.由下句对No, not in the bag, either.作了进一步地解释可知是暗示是否在书包schoolbag里.65.C.后文Aha!It’s just the key to the classroom!表达了找到钥匙地欣喜之情可知脖子上挂地就是班级地钥匙.第二卷<非选择题)第三部分写作<共三节,满分55分)第一节单词拼写<共10小题;每小题1分,满分 10分)根据下列句子及所级汉语注释,在答题卡相应地位置上写出空缺处各单词地正确形式.<每空只写一词)66. The course will start in(十二月>.67. She(提醒>me that I hadn’t written to Mother.68. I hope to be back in a(两星期>.69. My(最喜欢地>colour is green.70. The baby in the next room(睡醒>and began to cry.71. (水桶>are often used for holding and carrying water.72. They look like the teeth of a(凶猛地>.animal.73. It is(危险地>for children under five years old to be left alone at home.74. Because of this special experience, he was chosen to be an(助理>to the president for energy affairs.75. Two years later, he left his parents and entered a(医学地>college.答案:66. December 67. reminded 68. fortnight 69. favo(u>rite 70. awoke / awaked 71. Buckets 72. fierce 73. dangerous 74. assistant 75. medical第二节短文改错<共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)此题要求改正所给短文中地错误.对标有题号地第一行作出判断:如无错误,在答题卡相应地地位置上画一个勾(√>;如有错误(每行只有一个错误>,则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余地词在答题卡相应地位置上用斜线<\)划掉.此行缺一个词:在答题卡相应地位置上写出该加地词,并附带前<后)词.此行错一个词:在答题卡相应地位置上写出该该错和改正后地词.注意:原行没有错地不要改.Christie was one of my best friend at high school 76At that time, we often spend time together. 77Thank to her help, I made great progress in my 78study. Last year, she decided to study abroad. In 79other words, we would be separated for long time.80Before her leaving off, I prepared a gift to show 81my best whishes to him. She said it was the best 82gift she has ever had. From then on, we’ve 83kept touch with another through e-mails. I 84look forward to see her again in the near future. 85答案:76. fir end → f riends. one of 后接名词复数77. spend →spent. At that time表示过去发生地事情78. Thank →Thanks. Thanks to 是固定短语,“多亏了,因为”79. √80. for a long. For a long time表示“一段时间”,固定短语。
2010年高考真题英语 及答案解析
答案及解析:21. A 考查时态。
由答语的all day可知昨天一整天都在做作业。
由此判断为过去进行时。
22. D 考查动词辨析。
句意为:工人们把眼镜包裹好,在每个箱子上标出“此面朝上”字样。
carry “搬运”,deliver “投递”,press “按,压”,根据句意只能选择pack(打包裹)。
23. B 考查代词。
由句子前半部分中的half of my holiday可知假期被分为两部分,因此后面应由the other half来与前面相对应。
24. A 考查定语从句。
由句子结构可知是非限定性定语从句。
所要填的词在从句中做主语,B项(where)是副词,不能作主语,C项(what)不用来引导定语从句,D 项(that)不能引导非限定性定语从句,故选which,引导的非限定性定语从句用来对前面句子起补充和说明的作用。
25. C 考查从属连词。
由前后主从句句意可知煮咖啡和客人吃饭的动作是同时进行的,只有while可引导前后两个同时进行的动作。
26. A 考查副词。
so pleased…as she is now意为“她像现在这么高兴”。
其它副词词义与句意不符故排除。
27. C 考查非谓语动词。
过去分词短语borrowed from the library作some old maps 的后置定语。
相当于一个定语从句省略了which were。
28. B 考查时态。
句意为“当你到家的时候,打电话给我让我知道你已经到家了”。
主句是个祈使句,前面的时间状语从句是用现在时表示将来;为了前后时态招应,故选B选项,用现在完成时表示将来完成,因此A和D项也同时排除;C项为过去完成时,因句中无“过去的过去”,因此C项也排除。
29. A 考查情态动词。
句意为:耐心一点儿,你不能期望世界变化如此快。
can’t 在否定句中可以表示推测,译为不可能,可以表示能力,译为不能够,也可以表示命令,译为不允许,但是语气都比mustn’t弱。
山东省潍坊市2010届高三一模(英语)
2010年潍坊市高考模拟考试英语本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第1卷1至1 2页,第Ⅱ卷1 3至14页。
满分为150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第1卷(共105分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有l 0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What was the reason for Jack being dismissed from his job?A.He was often i11.B.He was often late for work.C.He made a serious mistake in accounting.2.How many children does the woman have?A 4 R.3.C.2.3.What does the woman think about the decision to build a hospital?A.It will take too long.B.It is not a good decision.C.It should have been built earlier.4.Where does the dialogue most probably take place?A.In a university.B.In an embassy.C.In a state-owned company.5.Who do you think will pick up the children?A.The man.B.The woman.C.Neither the woman nor the man.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
山东省寿光一中2010届高三期末模拟试卷(理综)
山东寿光一中理科综合能力期末模拟试题试卷类型:A 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共12页,满分240分,考试用时150分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷、答题卡和答题纸一并交回。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在试卷、答题卡和答题纸规定的地方。
第Ⅰ卷(必做,共88分)注意事项1.每小题选出答案后。
用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净以后,再涂写其他答案标号。
不涂答题卡,只答在试卷上不得分。
2.第Ⅰ卷共22小题,每小题4分,共88分。
以下数据可供答题时参考:相对原子质量:H1 C12 O16 Na23 Mg24 Al27 S32 Cl35.5 K395.选择题(本题包括15小题。
每小题只有一个....选项符合题意)1.下列有关生物学实验的叙述,正确的一项是A.糖类(如淀粉、葡萄糖等)与斐林试剂发生作用生成砖红色沉淀B.用甲基绿对DNA染色来坚定原核细胞和真核细胞C.在丙氨酸溶液中加入双缩脲试剂可发生紫色反应D.健那绿可以使活细胞中的线粒体染成蓝绿色,有利于在高倍镜下观察生活状态线粒体的分布及形态2.2007年5月《新民晚报》消息:上海科学家破解了神经元“沉默突触”的沉默之谜。
此前发现,在脑内有一类突触只有突触结构而没有信息传递功能,被称为“沉默突触”。
请你大胆推测上海科学家对此项研究所取得的成果。
()①突触小体中没有细胞核②突触后膜缺乏相应的受体③突触前膜缺乏相应的受体④突触前膜不能释放相应的神经递质A.①②B.①④C.②③D.②④3.下列是几种常见生物的细胞结构示意图,有关叙述正确的是A.能进行光合作用的是③,①一定不能发生壁分离B.具有核膜、核仁、内质网的细胞是①③C.与①相比,②③中的DNA为单链结构D.不遵循孟德尔遗传定律的基因只存在于②③细胞中4.下面是某同学根据观察小白鼠睾丸组织切片绘出的直方图,其中能表示一个细胞中的染色体与核DNA分子数量关系的有A.①②B.②③C.①②③D.②③④5.下图甲、乙表示水稻两个品种,A、a和B、b表示分别位于两对同源染色体上两对等位基因,①~⑦表示培育水稻新品种的过程,则下列说法错误的是()A.①→②过程简便,但培育周期长B.①和⑦的变异都发生于有丝分裂间期C.③过程常用的方法是花药离体培养D.③→⑥过程与⑦过程的育种原理相同6.下列关于生物进化的叙述,正确的是()A.用皮康霜治疗皮肤病,使用一段时间后,药效下降。
2024学年山东省潍坊市寿光现代中学英语高三第一学期期末学业质量监测试题含解析
2024学年山东省潍坊市寿光现代中学英语高三第一学期期末学业质量监测试题考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
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第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Newly released data point to an increase in technology use among childrensome worry is changing the very nature of childhood.A.why B.whichC.who D.where2.The news shocked the public,______ to great concern about students' safety at school.A.having led B.ledC.leading D.to lead3.Many writers are drawn to building a world, _____ readers are somewhat familiar with but also feel distant from our normal lives.A.it B.one C.that D.the one4.Having lost something in the cloakroom,I went inside to get it,and found Roy________ the pockets of peop le’s coats.A.going around B.going afterC.going against D.going through5.—Would you mind moving over a little? I have to pass here.—________ I’d like to help.A.Not in the slightest. B.Don’t mention it.C.Never mind. D.At your service.6.After _______ had happened he could not continue to work there.A.which B.howC.what D.having7.for years of hard training, she would not be standing on the stage, receiving huge cheers and applause.A.It were not B.It had not beenC.Were it not D.Had it not been.8.Mark drives his car too fast and, what’s more, very carelessly,worries his mother.A asA.what B.it C.which9.--- How about ______ plan to open a branch?--- I should say it was ______ failure.A.a; a B.a; / C.the; / D.the; a10.—What did she want to know, Tom?—She wondered _______ we could complete the experiment.A.when was it B.it was when thatC.it was when D.when it was that11.According to a recent study, the high school graduation rate for black men has fallen by 43 percent, while ________ of black women has risen by 56 percent.A.that B.whatC.one D.which12.The country’s chief exports are coal, cars and cotton goods, cars_____ the most important of these.A.have been B.areC.being D.are being13.---They are quiet, aren’t they?---yes. They are accustomed ____at meals.A.to talking B.to not talking C.to not talk D.to talk14.—________! Somebody has broken the vase!—Don’t look at me.A.Come on B.Hi,thereC.Thank goodness D.Dear me15.With the number of homecoming overseas students ________ up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degree holders has gradually faded.A.shot B.being shotC.shooting D.to shoot16.-I was afraid I would miss the important lecture.-Oh, was that why you _______asking me to speed up?A.had kept B.are keepingC.would keep D.kept17.In spite of _________ has been said, quite a lot of people are still uncertain about the state of the country’s economy.A.what B.whichC.that D.as18.Linda realized she was in the wrong and promised to ________ a new leaf. A.take over B.turn over C.get over D.go over19.Roger trained hard for the tournament for months, but unfortunately he had to_______ due to a knee injury.A.pull out B.work outC.try out D.give out20.She did not feel a bit nervous though it was the first time she ___________ in public. A.spoke B.have spokenC.had spoken D.were speaking第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2010年高考英语山东一模完形填空汇编2
2010山东一模英语试题汇编专题训练完形填空(2)【2010潍坊一模】答案:36-40 DACAC 41-45 DBDBB 46-50 ACDCB 51-55 ABBACAs a music teacher,I have always known that music touches the soul.It can 3 6 aII kinds of barriers to reach students in a very special way.It can be the 37 for each child to find their light.1 would like to 38 a story about it.For a few years 1 was 39 with the opportunity to teach disabled student8.One of my most 40 students was a five-year-old girl called Vanessa,who had difficuIty walking,and could not speak.We 41 sat on the floor for our music lessons and Vanessa liked to 42 on my lap(膝上).One of her favorite songs was“John the Rabbit.”It was a caU and reSponse song where I sang the call and the students 43 twice while singing the repeating phrase,“Oh,yes”Vanessa liked to 44 her hands together with mine and clap with me.We probably performed that song during every class,Vanessa and I clapping together.But she 45 said or sang a word.One day,when the song was finished,Vanessa turned around,46 me in the eye,clapped her tiny hands twice and said the words“Oh,yes!”I opened my mouth in 47 and for that moment 1 was the one who could not speak.When my heart 4 8 started beating again I looked over at the assistant teacher to find her also 49 throughmusic we had made an awesome connec tion.Several years later,I met Vanessa on the street in town.She waved witll a big 50 on her face and then clapped her hands twice,imitating the song we had 5 1 so many times in our music class.The little girl,52 her connection with music,left an impression on me that will last forever.Every child has the 53 to learn and grow.It is up to us to 54 the way to reach each and every one of our students.We all must find each child’s 55.36.A.get across B.put away C.take over D.break through37.A.means B.direction C.process D.effort38.A.add B.talk C.share D.write39.A.blessed B.tired C.covered D.filled40.A.troublesome B.hardworking C.memorable D.sensitive41.A.most B.almost C.nearly D.mostly42.A.stand B.sit C.1ie D.jump43.A.sang B.said C.followed D.clapped44.A.strike B.put C.give D.shake45.A.ever B.never C.still D.even46.A.100ked B.saw C.glared D.noticed47.A.horror B.delight C.astonishment D.embarrassment48.A.immediately B.fortunately C.slowly D.finally49.A.happy B.grateful C.speechless D.hopeless50.A.greeting B.smile C.expression D.sign51.A.performed B.operated C.trained D.organized52.A.upon B.through C.from D.beyond53.A.standard B.ability C.plan D.necessity54.A.discover B.invent C.test D.make55.A.virtue B.dream C.1ight .D.rhythm【2010泰安一模】答案:36—40 DCABC 41—45 DBCAC 46—50 DBBAD 51—55 DACBA One windy spring day, I observed young people having fun using the wind to fly their kites. Multicolored creations of varying shapes and sizes 36 the skies like beautiful birds dancing. As the strong winds blew against the kites, a string kept them under 37 .Instead of blowing away with the wind, they arose against it to achieve great 38 . They __39 and pulled, but the restraining string and the clumsy tail kept them in tow (拖着), facing upward and against the 40 . As the kites struggled and trembled against the string, they seemed to say, “Let me go! Let me go! I want to be 41 !” They flew beautifully even 42 they fought the restraint of the string. Finally, one of the kites succeeded in getting 43 . “Free at last,” it seemed to say. “Free to fly 44 the wind.”Yet freedom from restraint simply put it at the 45 of an unsympathetic wind. It flew up and down to the ground and 46 in a mass of weeds and stri ng against a dead bush. “Free at last”, free to lie powerless in the dirt, to be blown 47 along the ground.How much like 48 we sometimes are. The heaven gives us adversity (逆境) and restrictions, 49 to follow from which we can grow and 50 strength. Some of us resist the rules so hard that we never fly to reach the heights we might have 51 . We keep part of the rules and never 52 high enough to get our tails off the ground.Let us each rise to the great heights, 53 that some of the restraints that we may be annoyed at are 54 the powerful force that helps us climb and 55 our goal.36. A. surrounded B. covered C. emptied D. filled37. A. construction B. discussion C. control D. pressure38. A. heights B. lengths C. widths D. weights39. A. crashed B. shook C. floated D. landed40. A. rain B. sun C. wind D. storm41. A. energetic B. lonely C. safe D. free42. A. before B. as C. since D. after43. A. crazy B. upset C. loose D. happy44. A. with B. against C. beneath D. over45. A. edge B. expense C. mercy D. bottom46. A. fled B. hid C. existed D. landed47. A. deliberately B. helplessly C. actively D. hopefully48. A. strings B. kites C. bushes D. weeds49.A. rules B. customs C. wishes D. instructions50. A. convey B. consume C. lose D. gain51. A. contained B. lowered C. indicated D. obtained52. A. rise B. rank C. kick D. jump53. A. hoping B. supposing C. recognizing D. dreaming54. A. strictly B. actually C. hardly D. consequently55. A. achieve B. score C. miss D. set【2010日照一模】答案:36—40 CBDAA 41—45 CBACB 46—50 BDADD 51—55 CCABDLast night, I was about to pull out of the parking lot when I noticed a hitchhiker (搭便车的人). I know that picking up a hitchhiker can be 36 , but I want a try, as they may have a sincere need to reach their 37 . I rolled down my window and called the man to my car. I asked him where he was38 and he told me that he needed a ride to his doctor’s office which would 39 in 15 minutes.40 he got in he told me that the person who was supposed to drive him there didn’t appear. He continued to tell me that he is a 41 and goes out to sea for weeks at a time. He needs to take42 for his nerves, 43 which, he told me, it would be impossible for him to work.With some 44 driving we managed to get there in about ten minutes. I told him I would wait and bring him back. He 45 me and said he should be back only in fifteen minutes.Shortly after, he came back to tell me that the doctor was still with other 46 and it was going to take a while 47 . I told him that I was going to grab a coffee while I 48 . But it ended up taking about forty-five minutes, 49 we had a bit more time than 50 .Afterwards he got back in my car and tried his hardest to 51 for keeping me waiting so long. I tried my best to make him feel at 52 and drove him back to where I had picked him up. Again he 53 his thanks and we said our good-byes.I feel that the universe or God always 54 us with what we need. Maybe God did put him in my path. In his case it was a 55 , in mine the opportunity to help someone else.36. A. pleasing B. helpful C. dangerous D. surprising37. A. home B. destination C. office D. clinic38. A. coming B. leaving C. living D. heading39. A. close B. open C. end D. stay40. A. Once B. Since C. Before D. While41. A. doctor B. salesman C. fisherman D. postman42. A. rest B. medicine C. temperature D. advice43. A. without B. with C. of D. for44. A. careful B. exciting C. quick D. relaxing45. A. praised B. thanked C. encouraged D. refused46. A. relatives B. patients C. guests D. nurses47. A. later B. sooner C. faster D. longer48. A. waited B. visited C. examined D. drove49. A. turning up B. taking out C. making up D. turning out50. A. promised B. suggested C. limited D. expected51. A. explain B. excuse C. apologize D. forgive52. A. rest B. safety C. ease D. sorrow53. A. expressed B. supplied C. announced D. exchanged54. A. offers B. provides C. combines D. connects55. A. car B. treatment C. gift D. ride。
2010年高考英语山东一模单项填空汇编2
2010山东一模英语试题汇编专题训练单项填空(2)【2010潍坊一模】答案:21-25 DACBD 26-30 BCBAD 31-35 ACDBA21.According to the newsman,as a result of heavy fog,expressway hasbeen closed up until further notice.A.a;the B.the;不填C.不填;an D.the;the22.一You hate Lee,don’t you?一I just think he’s a bit annoying,that’s a11.A.Not exactlv B.Not really C.Not a little D.Not at all23.This young man is very clever;he may be Edison。
A.the one B.the other C.another D.one24.Tom is now in our class,but he once in Westbrook High School for a term.A.has studied B.studied C.had studied D.studies25.to caring for the poor,Mother Teresa is greatly respected throughout the wold·A.Devoting B.Being devotedC.Having devoted D.Devoted26.一Why didn’t Alex attend the party yesterday evening?一He not have wanted to see me·A.should B.might C.could D.would27.Australia is one of the few countries people drive on the left.A.which B.when C.where D.that28.一We’d like a table for five,please 7 .一Have you ?A.preserved B.reserved C.applied D.subscribed29.What troubles her is that she can’t buy she wants with the money she earns.A.whatever B.whichever C.however D.whenever30.In 2010,China enjoyed its best Winter Games results,11 medals in Vancouver—five gold included.A.to collect B.collected C.being collected D.collecting31.The computer software is old very out of date.A.or rather B.rather than C.other than D.more than32.His to become a pilot was held back by his poor eyesight.A.destination B.inspiration C.ambition D.ptomotion33.It will be some time we know the full results.A.if B.since C.when D.before34.一Will the fine weather ?一I am afraid not.The weatherman says it’s going to rain.A.stay up B.keep up C.come on D.move on35.She was told to wear fiat shoes her back problem.A.on account of B.regardless of C.in terms of D.in case of【2010泰安一模】答案:21—25 DCBCD 26—30 BABCD 31—35 DABAD21. —You’re not angry then?—______. I’ve never laughed so much in my life.A. You’re jokingB. You’ve made itC. That’s all rightD. Far from it22. The film “Avatar” took more than five years ______ and was reportedly one of the most expensive films.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. to be made23. ______ is not how much you do but what you do that matters.A. WhatB. ItC. ThatD. There24. —It’s so nice to enjoy the sunshine here on the green grass.—You ______ us a right place.A. had introducedB. are introducingC. have introducedD. introduce25. Life is like a long race ______ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where26. World Expo 2010 Shanghai China, a grand-scale global event, has ______ the significant theme “Better City, Better Life.”A. abandonedB. adoptedC. advocatedD. adapted27. —When shall we go planting trees in the hill?—______ it begins to rain, so they don’t need watering.A. Not untilB. WhileC. TillD. Unless28. The road ______ for vehicles is under repair. Drivers are required to take some other routes.A. meaningB. meantC. to meanD. being meant29. The purse found on the playground matches the ______ by Mary, so it must be hers.A. directionB. expressionC. descriptionD. instruction30. The public transportation in this city is very convenient, where many buses run ______.A. occasionallyB. approximatelyC. immediatelyD. frequently31. —Do you ______ the idea of living a low-carbon life?—It sounds tough, but it is a tendency.A. correspond toB. apply toC. cater toD. subscribe to32. We are very proud of ______ you have accomplished so far. You should be proud too.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where33. —Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry, sir. But in our hotel payment ______ be made in cash.A. needB. shallC. willD. can34. Once made out, the plan must be carried out ______ any difficulty.A. regardless ofB. instead ofC. because ofD. in need of35. ______ man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as by ______ company he keeps.A. The; aB. A; aC. The; theD. A; the【2010日照一模】答案:21—25 DACAB 26—30BAADC 31—35CBBCD21. — I am going to be a volunteer at the Asian Games to be held in Guangzhou this November.—! Me, too.A. That’s itB. Good luckC. No problemD. That’s great22. — When did you last see your first teacher?— On Friday last June, at celebration of her 40th year of teaching.A. a; theB. a; aC.不填; theD.不填; a23. We went into a hall, on walls hung a few pictures of some famous scientists.A. itsB. whichC. whoseD. those24. — Hello, everyone! Have you heard the meeting will be put off?— Yeah, t hat’s what we about when you came in.A. were talkingB. are talkingC. have talkedD. had talked25. Life insurance is not really betting although it can be compared to it.You pay the money just_______.A. in timeB. in caseC. in returnD. in honor26. You will be at a(n) if you have thought about the interview questions in advance inapplication for a job.A. favorB. advantageC. benefitD. profit27. The boy was busy doing his homework, only once in a while to look out of thewindow.A. stoppingB. to stopC. stoppedD. having stopped28. You can’t complain of being lonely you don’t make any effort to communicate withothers.A. whenB. untilC. unlessD. once29. The moment we heard of the accident, we the work to rescue those trapped in themine.A. set offB. set downC. set backD. set about30. It is the test system, rather than the teachers, is to blame for the students’ heavyburden nowadays.A. whoB. thisC. thatD. whom31. for a strong and fair climate agreement at the key UN summit in Copenhagen, 50,000people in London wore blue and went to the streets.A. CallB. CallingC. To callD. Called32. — Did you see who the driver was?— No, so quickly that I couldn’t get a good look at his face.A. does the car speed byB. did the car speed byC. the car sped byD. the car speeds by33. Our English teacher devoted herself to her teaching, which earned her a goodreputation in our school.A. stronglyB. entirelyC. extremelyD. freely34. They would appreciate , to be frank, if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one35. — Thank you for reminding me of the time, or I late for the flight yesterday.—Don’t mention it.A.should beB. would beC. will have beenD. would have been。
2010山东一模高三英语高考试题汇编:专题训练完形填空(1)新人教版
2010山东一模英语试题汇编专题训练完形填空〔1〕【2010枣庄一模】答案:36—40BABDC 41—45BADCD 46—50CABAB 51—55ADDACIt' s six o' clock on a cold Saturday morning.Liu Zifan reluctantly gets out of the warmbed."I wish I could sleep 36 more," says Liu.The 12-year-old seventh grader from Beijing Guangqumen 37 School must take an - hour - ride to get to the school for the 38 curriculums that occupy her whole Saturday morning.39 Sunday afternoon, she has music lessons from 3 p.m.to 7 p.m..During weekdays, Liu has to get up around five in the morning, and 40 home by six." My teacher 41 us to eat an apple in the morning so that we won' t feel 42 " , she says.In primary school, Liu 43 taking the New Concept English class every Saturday morning, and Chinese, English and Olympic maths classes in the afternoon.On Sunday morning, she had to do 44 at home.In the afternoon, she took Cambridge English class."I didn't have time to rest, 45 on Friday night," Liu recalls.The family has a monthly 46 of about 1,700 yuan.Liu Zifan' s 47 classes cost 2, 000 yuan each term." I think it' s 48 the money," Liu' s father says." We do everything we can to provide her with good education, 49 she will get a good job in the future."Chinese children face 50 pressures on study.Some parents make their children study 51 First graders start to take classes for second graders, and so on, therefore they can get an 52 in exams.Most Chinese 53 believe high academic credentials 〔成绩〕mean abetter school, a brighter future.So they 54 their children to extracurricular classes likemusic, English and maths to develop a special 55, which later might be a stepping stoneto a good school.36.A.any B.some C.even D.far37.A.Secondary B.Training C.LanguageD.Primary38.A.super B.extra C.huge D.usual39.A.In B.For C.At D.On40.A.get B.stay C.leave D.drive41 A.orders B.recommends C.persuades D.suggests 42.A.sleepy B.tired C.cold D.thirsty 43.A.stopped B.finished C.enjoyed D.started 44.A.housework B.washing C.homework D.writing 45.A.besides B.including C.since D.except46.A.pay B.cost C.income D.money 47.A.weekend B.Sunday C.everyday D.Saturday 48.A.wasteful B.worth C.valuable D.worthy49.A.so that B.since C.now that D.while 50.A.challenging B.increasing C.developing D.changing 51.A.ahead B.hard C.late D.away52 A.average B.achievement C.advance D.advantage 53.A.teachers B.students C.friends D.parents 54.A.send B.hope C.take D.wish 55.A.strength B.interest C.talent D.skill【2010济南一模】答案:36—40 BADCB 4l一45 ACBDA 46—50 CBDAC 51—55 CCDACI can still remember when I met my best friend.She had just moved into the neighborhood and her grandmother brought her down to 36 me.I hid behind my motherland she hid behind her grandmother,37 to look at each other.Soon we lost the 38 and started playing with each other.In the 7th grade,I first lost touch with her.She was 39 family problems and I deserted herto be with thebecause they knew she had 40 people.None of my new friends liked her as much as I did because they knew she had 41 .However,every summer we 42 always sit at each other’s house and watch soap operas,and talk about all the boys we liked.It was last year when I noticed the problem.I guess I was 43 devoted in high school to 44 she needed someone there for her.Anyway,she made a new best friend and so did I.Then 1 didn’t know why,45 she started cutting herself!She then was diagnosed〔诊断〕with clinical depression.At first,1 was very 46 ,but we still stayed in 47 .I wanted to be there for her since her new best friend basically 48 her and people were calling her 49 .Yesterday she came to me and said:“I never knew what a best friend was 50 you were the only person that would stop me cutting.I 51 you so much,and you didn’t even know you were 52 me.〞We both cried.And I guess a kind of 53 from my life so far is never to give up on your friends.Even if they aren’t as cool as others,or people think they are crazy,they need 54 there.If you desert them,you will only be 55 yourself.36.A.follow B.meet C.join D.support 37.A.scared B.annoyed C.worried D.delighted 38.A.temper B.interest C.confidence D.shyness 39.A.taking up B.getting through C.going through D.making up 40.A.happier B.cooler C.stronger D.cleverer 41.A.problems B.shortcomings C.partners D.disabilities 42.A.should B.could C.would D.might 43.A.much B.too C.only D.just44.A.admit B.accept C.consider D.realize45.A.but B.for C.or D.so46.A.calm B.considerate C.upset D.helpful 47.A.place B.touch C.control D.mood48.A.confused B.bothered C.reminded D.deserted 49.A.crazy B.stubborn C.clumsy D.stupid 50.A.unless B.as C.until D.that51.A.expect B.influence C.appreciate D.demand 52.A.urging B.blaming C.helping D.hurting 53.A.honour B.favour C.pleasure D.lesson 54.A.someone B.something C.anyone D.everything 55.A.innocent B.successful C.guilty D.reliable【2010烟台一模】答案:36—40 BAACB 41—45 CABDC 46—50 AABBD 51—55 ACABBCarmen’s mother Maria had just survived a serious heart attack. But without a heart transplant(移植)her life was in constant 36 .Both the mother and daughter knew that the chances were very 37 : finding a donor heart that 38Maria’s blood type could take years. 39 , Carmen was determined to save her mother. She kept 40 hospitals all over the country.Days stretched out. By Christmas, Maria had trouble 41 from one end of the room to the other. Carmen lost all hope. She fell into a 42 of the hospital, crying.“Are you okay?〞a man asked.Carmen sobbed as she told the stranger her 43 . This middle-aged man was named Frank, whose wife, Cheryl, a tender and devoted mother of four lovely children, had been in hospital with a brain disease and wouldn’t44 it through the night. Suddenly, an idea came to Frank’s mind. He knew Cheryl had always wanted to 45 something from herself. Could her 46 go to Carmen’s mother?After reviewing the data, doctors 47 Frank that his wife’s heart was by some miracle a perfect 48 for Carmen’s mother. They were able to 49 the transplant.That cold night, when Cheryl was 50 dead, Frank came to knockat Maria’s door. She was51for Frank’s family as she had been doing every day recently. Though Maria had never met Frank before, they both felt a strange 52 as they hugged and cried.On New Year’s Eve, Carmen attended Cheryl’s53 with Frank’s family, who were singing their favorite song “My heart will go on.〞One day later, on New Year’s Day, Maria54 with Cheryl’s heart. Yes, Ch e ryl’s loving heart would go on, for it was55 in another loving mother’s chest.36. A. change B. danger C. disorder D. pain37. A. small B. distant C. hard D. precious38. A. matched B. replaced C. controlled D. cooperated39. A. Certainly B. Otherwise C. However D. So40. A. finding B. phoning C. touring D. interrupting41. A. rolling B. running C. walking D. jumping42. A. corner B. bed C. man D. nurse43. A. mother B. story C. error D. dream44. A. put B. support C. pass D. make45. A. save B. recycle C. donate D. separate46. A. heart B. brain C. husband D. spirit47. A. informed B. warned C. congratulated D. reminded48. A. copy B. fit C. variation D. baby49. A. give up B. carry out C. search after D. put off50. A. noticed B. predicted C. found D. declared51. A. praying B. begging C. decorating D. singing52. A. belief B. love C. bond D. relief53. A. funeral B. operation C. performance D. anniversary54. A. passed away B. woke up C. left behind D. dressed up55. A. active B. alive C. necessary D. changeable。
2010山东一模高三英语高考试题汇编:专题训练阅读理解(2)新人教版
2010山东一模英语试题汇编专题训练阅读理解〔2〕【2010潍坊一模】答案:BBADC DBACC AADAD CCDABAAmiya Olden could have been a poster child for fl reading crisis that affects nearly 2 million Michigan residents older than 1 6:They read below a sixth-grade level,which makes it difficult to find jobs and to improve their lives.Among them,Amiya is one.Amiya Olden remembers well the day she graduated from Denby High sch001.She handed her diploma to her mother,who read it to her.“Then when someone asked me to read it,I could remember the things she read,and I knew what I had to say,〞recalled Amiya Olden.“When we would go out to restaurants with my aunts,and that,S when I really would get upset.1 would see words on the menu but I couldn,t read! 〞But don‘t feel sorry for herI She cha nged her life by reaching a point where shel d read enough.Two summers ago,she took charge of her life when she walked into Pro Literacy Detroit to improve her reading.Nineteen months ago,she was reading at a second-grade level;now at a fifth-grade level.Olden now splits her days between her classes at Pro Literacy and the library,where she checks out books and reads them.She says she hopes her improved reading skills will help her find a good job.And she has advice for others,who have trouble reading.“Don’t give up on it,〞she said.“Even though it can be challenging and you might get frustrated sometimes,practice does help.If you really want to be able to go somewhere,go out to a restaurant and you have to read signs and things li ke that,you want to know what you want to eat and where you want to go...If you wantto succeed in life and grow,you have to read.More important,you have to feel confident that you can.〞56.Amiya'mother read the diploma to her so that.A.she could~ncourage her daughter to improve her readingB.her daughter could remember the content of the diplomaC.they both could remember the particular momentD.she could show off before her daughter57.Amiya attends Pro Literacy Detroit to.A.get another diplomaB.improve her reading levelC.find a good job in the training centerD.be a poster child for the reading crisis58.From the passage we can see in Michigan.A.many people can’t find good jobs due to poor readingB.the job market pays too much attention to readingC.most students can’t graduate from high schoolD.the reading crisis affects only poor people59.Which of the following is true of Amiya?A.She is 16 years old now.B.A good job has been offered to her.C.She is an adviser for those with reading difficulty.D.Most of her time i s divided between her classes and the library.60.With the study at Pro Literacy,Amiya is now.A.puzzled B.discouraged C.confident D.1earnedBIntemet dating has become one of the biggest and most successful business ventures on the Intemet.Basically,Internet dating is a way to meet people for eitherfriendship or dating without actually having to meet them in person first· The 6rst thing t。
山东省寿光市2010届高三上学期阶段性监测(英语)
山东省寿光市2009—2010学年度普通高中阶段性监测英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和1第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将试卷二和和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题,共105分)注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题—E上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦千净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对活。
每段对话后有—个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选山最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the woman plan to go home for Christmas?A.By bus.B.By train.C.By plane.2.How long has the man been away from China?A.For 13 years.B.For 26 years.C.For 30 years.3.Who is the woman?A.A reporter.B.The man's wife.C.The man's friend.4.What does the man mean?A.He isn't thirsty.B.He's hungry.C.He prefers strong tea.5.What does the man plan to do on the weekend?A.To go for an outing.B.To stay at home sleeping.C.To hold a party.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
山东省寿光一中2010届高三期末模拟试卷(数学理)
绝密启★用前 试卷类型:A山东寿光一中2010年高三期末模拟考试理科数学 2010.1本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.第Ⅰ卷1至二页,第Ⅱ卷3至4页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(共60分钟)注意事项:1. 答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置,并认真核准条形码上的姓名、座号和准考证号。
2. 第Ⅰ卷共2页。
答题时,考生须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
在试卷上作答无效。
参考公式:球的体积公式:343S R π= ,其中R 是球的半径. 椎体的体积公式:13V Sh = ,其中S 是椎体的底面积,h 是椎体的高。
一、 选择题:本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1. 已知命题:,cos 1p x R x ∀∈≤则A :,cos 1p x R x ⌝∃∈≥B :,cos 1p x R ⌝∀∈≥C :,cos 1p x R x ⌝∀∈>D :,cos 1p x R ⌝∀∈> 2.若复数312a ii+-(,a R i ∈为虚数单位)是纯虚数,则实数a 的值为 A -6 B 6 C -2 D 43.右图是某市歌手大奖赛中评委组为某位选手打出的分数的茎叶图,去掉一个最高分和一个最低分后,所剩数据的平均数和标准差分别为 ( ) A .84,6.1 B .84,1.6C .85,1.6D .85,6.14.已知函数m x A y ++=)sin(ϕω的最大值为4,最小值为0,最小正周期为3,2ππ=x 直线是其图象的一条对称轴,则下面各式中符合条件的解析式是 ( )A .)64sin(4π+=x y B .2)32sin(2++=πx y俯视图C .2)34sin(2++=πx yD .2)64sin(2++=πx y5.已知圆l y x l a y a x C 当直线及直线,03:)0(4)2()(:22=+->=-+-被圆C 截得的弦长为a 则时,32等于( )A .2B .22-C .12-D .12+6.22)nx展开式中只有第六项的二项式系数最大,则展开式的常数项是 A .360 B .180 C .90 D .45 7.设a R ∈,函数()xxf x e a e -=+⋅的导函数是'()f x ,且'()f x 是奇函数,若曲线()y f x =的一条切线的斜率是32,则切点的横坐标为 A .ln 22- B .ln 2- C .ln 22D .ln 28. 若2>a ,则函数=)(x f )2,0(13123在区间+-ax x 上恰好有( )A .0个零点B .1个零点C .2个零点D .3个零点9.如图是一个几何体的三示图,该几何体的体积是( )A .32B .3C .433 D .233 10.在A B C ∆中,已知向量)72cos ,18(cos =,)27cos 2,63cos 2( =,则A B C ∆的面积等于( )A .22B .42 C .23 D .211.已知点F 、A 分别为双曲线C :22221x y a b-=(0,0)a b >>的左焦点、右顶点,点(0,)B b 满足0FB AB ⋅=,则双曲线的离心率为A . 12.已知直线2x =及4x =与函数2log y x =图像的交点分别为,AB ,与函数lg y x =图像的交点分别为,CD ,则直线AB 与CDA.相交,且交点在第I 象限B.相交,且交点在第II 象限C.相交,且交点在第IV 象限D.相交,且交点在坐标原点第II 卷(非选择题 共90分)注意事项:1. 第II 卷包括填空题和解答题共两个大题2.第II 卷所有题目的答案考生需要用0.5毫米黑色签字笔答在答题纸制定的位置上 二、填空题:本大题共4小题,每小题4分,共16分13.二项式6展开式中韩x 2项的系数是 。
2022-2023学年山东省潍坊市寿光市第一中学英语高三上期末质量检测模拟试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.So ________ sometimes in trying to accomplish something big _______ we fail to notice the little things that give life its magic.A.we get caught up; as B.do we get caught up; thatC.caught up get we; as D.caught up do we get; that2.A hurricane swept through my village. Just as we were beginning to lose hope, it suddenly stopped. It is really “”.A.All’s well that ends well B.Lightning never strikes twice in the same place C.It never rains but if pours D.A friend in need is a friend indeed3.—Did you pass your driving test?—Yes, otherwise I ________ to the picnic next month.A.couldn't drive B.couldn't have drivenC.won't drive D.wouldn't have driven4.Mary seems ________ the bad news, for she looks nice and happy.A.not to have learned B.not to be hearingC.not having learned D.not to be heard5.Father made a promise______________ I did well in the entrance exam, he would take me to Hong Kong in the summer vacation.A.if that B.ifC.that if D.that6.Interest is as ________ to learning as the ability to understand,even more so. A.vital B.availableC.specific D.similar7.The educational reform is now under way throughout the country, ________ the students more opportunities to develop to their greatest potential.A.to grant B.having grantedC.granting D.granted8.The Palace of Versailles, France’s national treasure, has ________ many changes in its century-long history while keeping its beauty.A.gone through B.taken onC.led to D.showed off9.Despite the knowledge he has accumulated, He Jiang continues to be troubled by the question of the unequal_______ of scientific knowledge throughout the world. A.advocate B.distributionC.allocation D.division10.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents. A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What11.Generally speaking, ________according to the directions, the medicine has no side effect.A.when taken B.when taking C.when to take D.when to be taken12.The bus dropped me off and pulled away _____I realized I had left my bag on it. A.while B.beforeC.after D.since13.As a teacher, you have to _____ your method to suit the needs of slower children. A.display B.testC.adjust D.transfer14.The news was a terrible blow to her, but she ______the shock soon.A.got out B.got over C.got off D.got through15.Where have you been ?— I_______in the heavy traffic .Otherwise I_______ here earlier.A.have got stuck; would have come B.got stuck; wasC.got stuck ; would have come D.had stuck ; would come16.I quickly lowered myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so that he wouldn't feel ________.A.challenged B.challengingC.to be challenged D.having challenged17.It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them.A.every one B.allC.not all D.none18.Though Professor Liu ____ in New York for seven years, he has never regretted moving back to Shanghai, his hometown.A.lived B.has lived C.had lived D.was living19.Youth is a period of our life we see no limit to our hopes and wishes. A.where B.thatC.what D.when20.— I am so glad to find you at home. Can you do me a favor?— Sure. _______?A.Why not B.What’s upC.How come D.How is it going第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
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山东寿光一中2010年高三英语期末模拟考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where did this conversation most probably take place?A. Inside a bookstore.B. By an art museum.C. By a bookstore.2.How much does she have to pay if she stays for 5 days?A. 6.B. 11.C. 30.3.What did the man do that day?A. He didn't go out.B. He played football though he was hurt.C. He was hurt in an accident.4.How old is Dick now?A. 39.B. 43.C. 35.5.What does the man mean?A. The teacher is thinner than before.B. The teacher is fatter than before.C. The teacher is as fat as before.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-8题。
6.Who did the man go on holiday with?A. His friends.B. His parents.C. His relatives.7.Where didn’t the man go?A. Edinburgh.B. St. Andrews.C. Highlands.8.What can we learn about the life they live in school?A. Everybody lives a happy life.B. Everybody lives an easy life.C. Everybody lives a busy life.听第7段材料,回答第9-11题。
9.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. They are boss and employee.B. They are doctor and patient.C. They are teacher and student.10.What’s wrong with the man?A. He had a headache.B. He had a stomachache.C. There was nothing wrong with him.11.What can we learn about the man?A. He is honest.B. He is always telling lies.C. He is often ill.听第8段材料,回答第12-14题。
12.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. They are strangers.B. They arc classmates.C. They are teacher and student.13.How many buses are there altogether?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.14.How long does the woman have to wait for the bus?A. 20 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 40 minutes.听第9段材料,回答第15-17题。
15.How did the woman get the skirt?A. She bought it.B. It was a gift given by her parents.C. It was made by herself.16.What did the woman do yesterday?A. She went out to buy some cloth.B. She went shopping with her mum.C. She went out to buy some clothes.17.What can we learn from the man’s last sentence?A. He thinks the woman is excellent.B. He thinks the woman has a good judgment.C. He thinks the woman should be a tailor.听第10段材料,回答第18-20题。
18.What is the basic training for running?A. To run slowly at the start.B. Just to cover the miles.C. To run as long as one can.19.What time is best for one to do running?A. At any time of the day.B. Only in the morning.C. Before the dark.20.What will be the result for a runner?A. He will be bodily strong.B. He will be able to join other sports.C. He will get over his heart disease.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. I don' t know whether this is _________ part that she played in Hero, __________ veryfamous film in our country.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the22. ________ much progress you can make in all your subjects in the future, you should keepmodest.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhatD. How23. I really don' t know for certain _________ they discussed this important problem verysecretly.A. where was it thatB. where it was thatC. where thatD. it was where that24. What made me sad was that I went to see her the day before yesterday _________ her deadon her bed.A. to findB. findingC. foundD. find25. Her money___________ , the lazy middle-aged woman began to steal others' money atcrowded places, such as bus stops, stations, airports and ports.A. had run outB. running outC. having been run outD. having run out26. -- Will they go for an outing today?-- They________, because it seems that the weather is not so fine.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. may not27. The news ___________ Shenzhou-7 spaceship safely returned from space on September28th, 2008 excited all the Chinese people.A. whichB. thatC. /D. what28. Thinking that her baby was fast asleep, the young mother left the room, _________ .A. quickly and gentleB. quickly and gentlyC. quick and gentleD. quick and gently29. _________, he is still as modest as before, which always moves all the people who knowhim.A. As he is a scientistB. A scientist as he isC. Scientist as he isD. As is he a scientist30. I thought that the patient could not live through that night, but he survived ___________.A. at allB. after allC. above allD. in turn31. There are altogether fifty-four students in our class, _________ is a new comer from afaraway mountain village.A. the most diligent of whoB. but the most diligent of whomC. the most diligent of themD. of whom the most diligent32. __________ in the story book that he had bought not long before, the boy didn't notice hismother go into his room.A. LosingB. LostC. Having lostD. To be lost33. You must do your homework now; you __________ computer games all the evening.A. have been playingB. playC. are playingD. played34. -- What a beautiful skirt you are dressed in today! Where did you buy it?-- ___________ ; I bought it in Beijing.A. Not beautiful at allB. Don't mention itC. It is very kind of you to say soD. You're welcome35. I collected _________ he did for the Hope Project the day before yesterday.A. three times as many money asB. three times much money thanC. three times more money thanD. three times many more money第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。