2020春人教版高二英语选修七练习:单元质量评估(1)
2019-2020年人教版高中英语选修7单元测试题及答案解析
单元测评(六)综合质量测评(时间:90分钟满分:110分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AAs we all know,robots are playing an important role in our daily life at present.Now South Korean schoolchildren see robot teachers in the classroom at an elementary school in Seoul.Robot teachers—who never get angry or make sarcastic(讽刺的)remarks—have been a hit with pupils during a pilot project in some South Korean schools,a government report said Thursday.Elementary school children responded favourably to the robot teachers, the Ministry of Knowledge Economy said,citing a survey by educational researchers.English-teaching robots were sent to three provincial schools for eight weeks starting in late December.And programmable electronic devices looking like robots,which teach math,science and art,were used in10Seoul schools for five weeks from November.The researchers found that the English-teaching robots helped raise interest in the language and boosted the confidence of students.“T ele-presence(远程呈现)”robots are controlled remotely by an English teacher and are equipped with a microphone and video camera. Autonomous(自主的)units use voice-recognition software to interact withchildren.The government has expressed interest in robots to give rural school children more learning opportunities.“The machines spurred creativity and had a positive influence on the attitude of students,”a ministry official told Y onhap news agency.Officials in charge of the project are working to improve the quality of robot teaching and iron out glitches(小故障)before any decision to expand their use.语篇解读本文是新闻报道。
春人教高二英语选修七练习:单元质量评估一 含答案
单元质量评估(一)时间:100分钟分数:120分第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AIt is saddening to learn that fewer of us now own pets.According to Mintel,just 56% of UK households today include a pet,compared with 63% in 2012.It is down to our smaller homes.The housing crisis(危机) is taking away one of our life's joys: pets.Pets can help us get over serious illness.Pets lessen our anxiety.Pets can be a godsend for people experiencing various forms of mental disorders.As if all that were not enough,pets also help their owners get a date because of complex psychological reasons.There do,of course,remain oppositions to the very idea of pets.The charity PETA puts it thus: “This selfish desire to own animals and receive love from them causes immeasurable suffering,which results from selling or giving them away casually,and taking away their opportunity to enjoy their natural behaviour.”This is undoubtedly true in some situations.But seen from a different point ofview,there's something quite lovely about the story of people and their companion animals.What was once a relationship based only on the animal's functional effects—its ability to kill pests,guard houses and the like—has developed into something much more about care and love.We share 84% of our DNA with dogs.We share 90% of our DNA with mice,for goodness sake.I have no idea how that works.But still:pets remind us we're part of something bigger.Pets break down the barriers between us and the animal kingdom.We may teach pets to roll over,stand up,shake hands and so on.But they teach us much more: that life is actually really quite short and so should be filled as much as possible with life-giving experiences.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。
新人教版高二英语选修七第一单元练习题(带答案)
閫変慨涓?/div>Unit 1 璇嶆眹棰?1. His ____ prevents him from finding a job. A. disability B. audience C. emergency D. connection 2. She never achieved her ___ of becoming a famous writer. A. campaign B. ambition C. institute D. observation 3. Using computers has a ___effect on children鈥檚 learning. A.considerate B. nonverbal C. content D. beneficial 4. We are trying to make a list of the ____peopel for the job. A. subjective B. protective C. suitable D. unique 5. The ____ boy has just dropped the eggs. A. fortunate B.mosdest C. clumsy D. productive 6. They stopped walking and he almost ___ into them.A. swungB. struggledC. bumpedD. whispered7. The world will be different and we will have to be prepared to ___ to the change. A. adapt B. react C. refer D. lead 8. You can ___ out the last sentence of the paragraphy. A. carry B. turn C. make D. cut 9. I got ____ running up the hill from the station. A. out of work B. out of breath C. out of date D. outof question 12. This event will hurt the boy ____. A. unfortunately B. optimistically C. psychologically D. respectfully 13. It was her teacher鈥檚 ____ that led her into success in acting. A. encouragement B. statement C. tournament D. astonishment 10. Her ___ of mind during driving almost caused an accident. A.function B. generation C. absence D. observation 11. He was beginning to get ____ with me about my carelessness. A. convinced B.satisfied C. annoyed D. crowded 16. Theythought that art should be separated from____. A. politics B. entertainment C. audience D. circulation 14. They said that they were___ a campaign against drunken driving. menting B. conducting C. associating D. disturbing 15. Working for others can be most ___. A. amusing B. astonishing C. convincing D. fulfilling 17. They were discussing whetherthe social convention should be ____. A.directed B. entertained C. abolished D. confused 20. You can not really appreciate the foreign ___ only by reading translations. A.summary B. literature C. souvernir D. tournament 18. I heard a whisper that he was going to ___ from his position. A. reduce B. react C. resign D. rid 19. Abraham Lincoln fought for the abolistion of ___. A. annoyance B. tourism C. statement D. slavery 24. As the New Year comes, I wish you ___. A. all the way B. all the year round C. all the same D. all the best 21. Fred was her constant ___ for the last six years of her life. A. companion B. welfare C. nationality D. nutrition 22. He wrote to the China Writers Association ____ Mo Yan on his winning the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature. A. expanding B. circulating C. congratulating D. inspiring 23. Your birth ____ will telll them when and where you were born. A. theme B. certificate C. output D. failure 26. Scientists have recently been able to get ___ to that area. A. access B. occasion C. flight D. gesture 25. To be healthy, onemust get an ___ diet. A. adequate B. entertaining C. advanced D. ordinary 绛旀。
春人教高二英语选修七练习:单元质量评估五 含答案
单元质量评估(五)时间:100分钟分数:120分第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AThe world's seas and oceans support nearly half of all species on Earth,but we aren't one of them.We can't drink the salt water,walk on the surface,or breathe in it.Yet now,over one-third of the total human population,nearly 2.4 billion people,lives within 100 km of a coast.Few people have a deeper connection with the sea than the Bajau Laut of Southeast Asia.Sometimes known as “sea gypsies”,they live in house boats or houses built on top of coral reefs (珊瑚礁) and when they do spend the night on the ground sometimes,they often report feeling “landsick”.Malaysia's best Bajau free-divers can dive to depths of over 20 metres and stay there for several minutes on a single breath.Besides,studies on some“sea gypsy”children from Thailand and Burma show they have unusual good underwater eyesight because their eyes have adapted to the liquid environment.The Bajau Laut's livelihood is traditionally totally dependent on the resources of the sea,so fishing is vitally important to them,but different cultures have different ways of catching fish.In the waters off Laguna in Brazil,fishermen use dolphins to drive crowds of fish into their nets.When the fish are within catching distance,the dolphins leap out of the water as the sign to the fishermen that they should now throw their nets.The dolphins then stop the fish as they manage to escape from the nets.But the ocean isn't just about food.In ancient Hawaii,chiefs used surfing competitions to show off their power and skills. Nowadays big-wave surfers do the same,monitoring (监测) conditions around the world to ensure they are in the right place at the right time when the giants come rolling in.If only we had a good relationship with the ocean.Sadly,it is now assessed that we may have removed as much as 90% of the ocean's large fish.And since the ocean absorbs 50% of the carbon dioxide we release into the atmosphere,we are continually increasing the acidification(酸化)of the ocean.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
高中英语人教版高二选修7阶段质量检测(一)_unit_1_living_well_word版含解析
阶段质量检测(一) Unit 1 Living wellA卷学业水平达标(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What do we know about the woman's parents?A.They didn't share the same opinion about the play.B.Her mother didn't like the play's acting.C.They thought the play was good.2.What does the man probably do?A.A milkman.B.A postman.C.A cleaner.3.Why did Janet quit her job?A.Because she lost interest in her job.B.Because she wanted to make more money.C.Because she didn't want to work such long hours.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.On a plane. B.On a train.C.On a ship.5.What will the woman do this weekend?A.Invite the man to dinner.B.Stay at home and relax.C.Go out with Sandy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
人教版高中英语选修七学业质量标准检测
2020-2021学年人教版高中英语选修七学业质量标准检测学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读选择Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals.Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week.You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2,3 and 4 of the transport system.Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential(适合居住的).Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area.It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground.Meal Plans Available□Continental Breakfast□Breakfast and Dinner□Breakfast,Packed Lunch and DinnerIt's important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast.Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice,cereal(谷物类食品),bread and tea or coffee.Cheese,fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England.Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert,fruit and coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host's permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.Self-Catering Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room.This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same familyatmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much.1.The passage is probably written for____.A.hosts willing to receive foreign studentsB.foreigners hoping to build British cultureC.travellers planning to visit families in LondonD.English learners applying to live in English homes2.Which of the following will the host provide?A.Room cleaning. B.Medical care.C.Free transport. D.Physical training.3.What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A.Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.B.The business centre of London is in Zone 1.C.Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre.D.Accommodation in the city centre is not provided.4.According to the passage, what does Continental Breakfast include?A.Dessert and coffee. B.Fruit and vegetables.C.Bread and fruit juice. D.Cereal and cold meat.Those with a fear of heights might want to give this exclusive eatery(餐厅) a miss,because it juts right out hundreds of feet above a canyon(峡谷)—and there's a glass floor to make the experience even more frightening.Designed by Tall Arquitectos,the Copper Canyon Cocktail Bar(铜峡谷鸡尾酒吧) will overlook the Basaseachic Falls(萨赛奇瀑布) in Mexico from above.The Copper Canyon,if built,will consist of two levels,with the first featuring a bar—for those who need a stiff drink to calm their nerves—and a dining area,which will have tables positioned around to make the best of the views. Once their meal is over,diners can retreat to the upstairs observation deck for a more chilled view.They can also take a dip in the swimming pool to cool down after their one-of-a-kindfine dining experience, which is bound to leave them with vertigo(眩晕).Or they'll be able to abseil(绕绳下降) down to the canyon floor.Renderings(效果图)show that if approved,the restaurant and bar will be completely elevated above the canyon in Mexico.The world's tallest restaurant title currently remains with Atmosphere,which opened its doors 1,350 feet up on the 122nd floor of the Burj Khalifa(哈利法塔)in Dubai(迪拜).5.What makes the customers to this exclusive eatery feel more frightened than other places in the world?A.It juts right out hundreds of feet above a canyon.B.There's a glass floor to make the experience even more frightening.C.It was designed by Tall Arquitectos.D.The Copper Canyon,if built, will consist of two levels.6.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?A.The first featuring a bar is for those who need a stiff drink to calm their nerves. B.They can take a dip in the swimming pool to cool down after their one-of-a-kind fine dining experience.C.The restaurant and bar has been completely elevated above the canyon in Mexico. D.The world's tallest restaurant title currently remains with Atmosphere.7.What's the writer's attitude towards the Copper Canyon Cocktail Bar?A.Optimistic. B.Negative.C.Objective. D.Subjective.Some time ago,a man punished his 5-year-old daughter for wasting a roll of expensive gold wrapping (包装) paper.Money was tight and he became more upset when the child wasted the gold paper so as to decorate a box to put under a Christmas tree.Nevertheless,the little girl brought the gift box to her father the next morning and said,“This is for you,Daddy.”The father was embarrassed by his earlier overreaction,but his anger flared again when he found the box empty.He spoke to her in a harsh manner,“Don't you know younglady,when you give someone a present there's supposed to be something inside the package?”The little girl looked up at him with tears in her eyes and said,“Oh,Daddy,it is not empty.I blew kisses into it until it was full.” The father was crushed.He fell on his knees and put his arms around his little girl and he begged her to forgive his unnecessary anger.An accident took the life of the child only a short time later and it is told that the father kept the gold box by his bed for all the years of his life and whenever he was discovered or faced difficult problems,he would open the box and take out an imaginary kiss and remember the love of the child who had put it there.In a very real sense,each of us as human beings has been given a golden box filled with unconditional love and kisses from our children,family,friends and God.There is no more precious possession anyone can hold.8.The father punished his 5-year-old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping paper because____.A.it was too expensive for the familyB.gold wrapping paper was hard to find at that timeC.she wasted much while wrapping the gift packageD.she got the gold wrapping paper without permission9.When the little girl brought the gift box to her father,____.A.the father was very cheerfulB.the father was very ashamedC.the father was very natural in behaviorD.the father was very angry at the cheap gift10.By saying “The father was crushed.” the author means that ____.A.the father started to be very rude to the daughterB.the father was proud of his daughter's considerationC.the father was very moved by the daughter's kindnessD.the father was sad about his daughter's waste of money11.Through the last paragraph but one,the author intends to show ____.A.the daughter's sudden deathB.the meaning of his daughter's gift to himC.the father's coldness leads to his misfortuneD.the father's sufferings after his daughter diedPeople born in winter are more likely to suffer mental health disorders, according to a recent study carried out by researchers at Vanderbilt University in Tennessee.Researchers raised baby mice from birth to weaning(断奶) in either “summer” light cycles of 16 hours of light and 8 hours of dark or “winter” cycles of 8 hours of light and 16 hours of dark. A third group experienced 12 hours of light and 12 hours of dark a day.Then half the winter mice stayed in a winter cycle,while half switched to a summer schedule. The summer mice were similarly split. The mice raised in equal periods of light and dark were split into three groups,one of which stayed on the 12-hour schedule, one of which joined the winter group, and one of which joined the summer group.After 28 days, it turns out the summer-born mice behaved the same whether they stayed on the summer cycle or switched to winter. But among the winter-born mice, those stayed in winter kept their previous schedule, while those that switched to summer stayed active for an extra hour and a half, which indicates that mice born and weaned in a winter light cycle showed great destruction in their biological clocks.The finding is the first of its kind in mammals, and it could explain why people born in winter are at higher risk of mental health disorders.“We know that the biological clock regulates(管理) mood in humans,”said study researcher McMahon.“If the mechanism(机制) similar to the one that we found in mice operates in humans, then it could not only have an effect on a number of behavioral disorders, but also have a more general effect on personality.”12.How many groups of mice are there finally in all in the experiment?A.Four. B.Five.C.Six. D.Seven.13.What's the main idea of the text?A.The biological clock regulates mood in humans.B.People born in winter are at higher risk of physical health disorders.C.Being born in winter has a negative effect on people's mental health.D.The length of light will influence the behavior of the mice.14.What does the underlined word“split”in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Divided. B.Torn.C.Hit. D.Ended.15.The result of the study is useful especially for____.A.a job-hunterB.a student in the universityC.a newly-married coupleD.an experienced dentist二、七选五People who seem to have all the luck are not usually blessed by a shocking amount of good fortune. They simply have a healthy attitude, which enables them to take advantage of their situations.Those who are closed-minded and negative simply don't allow as many good things into their lives, or if good things appear, they don't even recognize them.Having a positive way of organizing your thoughts allows you to create your own luck in everyday life.16.Focus on what you wantWhatever you focus on, you tend to get more of. Many people spend time thinking about what they don't want—and that same horrible stuff keeps showing up in their lives.17.Be flexibleClosed-minded people don't often come up with solutions, because they see only one way of achieving something.And if that doesn't work out, they just give up. If you open your mind to alternative options and possibilities, you'll find that things start working out where you thought they wouldn't. It seems like luck.18.Be determinedMany celebrities, tycoons(大亨) and business owners are called lucky,with everyone assuming that they got a break(机会) to be where they are now.19.If you work hard and do the right things, it will be acknowledged,and you will be rewarded with more luck in everyday life.20.Instead of focusing on what's lacking, look at how lucky you already are. You no doubt have some wonderful friends, family, a roof over your head and food on the table. By acknowledging these things regularly, you can instantly feel more lucky.A.Be grateful for what you haveB.Here are the tips for creating your own luckC.Be grateful for the good that came from your pastD.But often success is down to determination rather than luckE.Trying something new is a great way of getting more opportunitiesF.But it's your open-mindedness and flexibility that allow luck to happenG.Instead,paying attention to what you want will make you have more access to luck三、完形填空Penguin,Reindeer and Fox were great friends. One day,Penguin and Reindeer 21 a lot of fruit,and decided to keep it a 22 .On the way,they met Fox,who saw them so 23 ,asked them why.They told him they couldn't say,because it was a secret,but Fox asked them to 24 him,so they told him about the fruit.When they 25 at the village,Fox forgot about his promise,and told everyone.When Penguin and Reindeer 26 to the place where they had found the fruit, the animals of the 27 had already been there and eaten it all.That same day, Penguin and Reindeer found 28 place full of food,and the same thing happened again to Fox. 29 by these betrayals(背叛),they decided to 30Fox a lesson.The next day they told Fox that they had found a lake so full of 31 that no effort was needed to 32 them.Fox again told everyone in the village 33 it. The next day, Fox came by, covered in cuts and bruises. After telling all the animals about the lake full of fish,34 ,including even the polar bears,had gone there. 35 ,not finding anything, they felt deceived, and had given 36 a good beating.Fox learned that keeping people's trust is very 37 ,_and that to get it in the first place you have to earn it with loyalty and always keep your word.Penguin and Reindeer devised(设计) another trick for Fox but,38 he was no longer a big mouth,he did not 39 them,and Penguin and Reindeer regained their faith in Fox, thus 40 him.21.A.took B.found C.carried D.caught 22.A.secret B.promise C.humor D.suggestion 23.A.sad B.fat C.happy D.tired 24.A.beat B.help C.punish D.trust 25.A.arrived B.left C.moved D.drove 26.A.returned B.changed C.visited D.bought 27.A.town B.village C.city D.country28.A.other B.some C.another D.any 29.A.Pleased B.Satisfied C.Excited D.Angered 30.A.teach B.give C.deliver D.attend 31.A.tiger B.fish C.lion D.shark 32.A.treat B.cheat C.catch D.sell 33.A.on B.for C.to D.about 34.A.anyone B.everyone C.both D.someone 35.A.And B.Therefore C.However D.Besides 36.A.Fox B.Penguin C.Reindeer D.the polar bears 37.A.worried B.important C.honest D.stupid 38.A.when B.where C.as D.while 39.A.ruin B.advise C.betray D.escape 40.A.forgiving B.regretting C.remembering D.believing四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020春人教版高二英语选修七练习:单元质量评估(3)
单元质量评估(三)时间:100分钟分数:120分第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
ANicola MacFarlane,41,and her daughter Lucy,four,from Portobello,near Edinburgh,were playing on the Portobello Beach when they came across an old glass bottle sticking out of the sand containing a note inside written in Chinese.It is unclear when the letter was sent off,but it was written on Chinese Valentine's Day,or Qixi Festival as it is more traditionally known,which falls on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.Whether the message has travelled thousands of miles from China or whether it was penned by a love-struck pair much closer to home may remain a mystery.But for Nicola it doesn't matter—she is still excited to read about the Chinese love story after having it translated.She said,“I really do hope that it is from China but even if it is from someone nearer to home,it's still a lovely gesture and an inspiring find.It's a love story regardless of where it came from.”“We saw the bottle sticking out of the sand and just thought it was junk that someone had left behind.But after picking it up I noticed there was a piece of brown paper rolled up inside and there was some foreign writing on it.We quite excitedly took it home,carefully opened the bottle and took out the sheet of paper using some tweezers (镊子).We knew it was Chinese,but we had no idea what it said.”Unable to read the Chinese text,Nicola turned to the Internet and her Australian friend,Julie Gould,whose daughter attended a Chinese school in Sydney.Several hours later Julie returned with the news that it was in fact a love letter.Nicola said,“It sounds to me like the couple are in love but cannot be together so they have sent the message to tell the world of their love.I'm blown__away by it to be honest—it's incredible that it has travelled all this way.”【语篇解读】尼古拉和4岁的女儿在英国爱丁堡附近海滩发现了一个藏在沙子里的玻璃瓶,瓶子里装有一封用中文写的情书,它可能从中国漂流而来,真是太不可思议了。
人教版高中英语选修七单元测试题及答案全套
人教版高中英语选修七单元测试题及答案全套单元质量检测(一)(时间:100分钟满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AThere's a great article in The Ne w York Times this week about the tradition of buying a coffee for a stranger at the same time that you buy your own. They call it caffè_sospeso,_the name for the “suspended (暂留的) coffee”in its birthplace. In some cafes, folks in need may claim a suspended coffee and drink it without cost.No doubt the free coffee will be welcomed by people who love coffee but for one reason or another don't have the money to buy one. But I also like the opportunity it offers customers to become philanthropists (慈善家). Every time they order a coffee, they can give one to somebody in need.This is a tradition that began some 100 years ago in Naples, Italy. In Naples, as reported by The Ne w York Times, people love this kind of giving:“To me, the philosophy of the suspended coffee is that you are happy today, and you give a coffee to the world, as a present.”—Luigi Solito“It's a simple act of generosity: an act in which donors and recipients (接受者) never meet each other. The donor doesn't show off and the recipient doesn't have to show gratitude.” — Laura Cozzolino “Coffee consumption started earlier than the unification (统一) of Italy by more than 200 years, so the traditions around it are very ancient. In Naples, coffee is a world in itself, both culturally and socially.”—Andrea IllyThe practice of buying suspended coffees has grown in popularity —with websites popping up and hundreds of cafes from Canada to Brazil to Hungary to the US offering the service.1.Who are suspended coffees intended for?A.Cafe goers.B.People who can't afford a coffee.C.Philanthropists.D.Coffee lovers who live in Naples.2.How can someone get a suspended coffee?A.He can ask for one in any cafe.B.He can apply for one on websites.C.He can buy one in a cafe offering the service.D.He can drink one in a cafe that has prepaid coffees.3.The underlined words in Paragraph 1 are words of ________.A.French B.Old EnglishC.Italian D.American EnglishBStephen Hawking knew what he wanted to do by the time he was eight years old. His parents lived in London where his father was undertaking research into medicine. He did not want to follow his father as his parents hoped. Mathematics was not available at University College, so he did physics instead. Stephen was interested in studying the universe.But when he was 21, he was told that he had ALS —an incurable nerve disease, which affects walking, speaking, breathing, swallowing, etc. The doctors predicted that he had only a few years to live. “The doctors' grim (残忍的) prognosis (预测) made me determined to get the most from a life I had previously taken for granted and life was no longer boring for me,”Hawking says today, speaking from his wheelchair through a computerized voice synthesizer.He didn't die. Instead, as his physical condition worsened, Hawking's reputation in scientific circles grew. Hawking himself acknowledges his disease as being a crucial factor in focusing his attention on what turned out to be his real strength: theoretical research.In 1988, Stephen Hawking published a book called A Brief History of Time: From the Big Bang to Black Holes. The book tries to explain many of Hawking's physical and mathematical ideas and calculations without using maths. The book became a best seller and his later books, Black Holes and Baby Uni v erses and Other Essays and most recently in 2001, The Uni v erse in a Nutshell. Of the three, the first one was made into a film in 1991.Hawking says, “You have to be positive if you're to get much sympathy or help. Nowadays, muscle power is obsolete. What we need is mind power —and disabled people are as good at that as anyone else.”4.What career did Hawking's parents wish him to takeup?A.Studying physics.B.Studying the universe.C.Studying medicine.D.Studying mathematics.5.Which book of Stephen Hawking's was made into a movie?A.The Uni v erse in a Nutshell.B.Black Holes and Baby Uni v erses and Other Essays.C.The Grand Design.D.A Brief History of Time.6.From the second paragraph, we can learn before his condition was diagnosed, Hawking ________.A.held an active attitude towards lifeB.was very bored with lifeC.had always been valuing timeD.was interested in everything around7.According to Hawking, his disease ________.A.stopped him making greater achievementsB.stopped him outweighing other famous scientistsC.caused him to focus all his attention on the researchD.caused him to lose the hope of lifeCIt was September 5, 2009. Lexi Youngberg, then 16, was on vacation in Spring Lake, Michigan. She was riding on a small boat with her friends, Robby and Kaitlin, when a motorboat crashed into them. The sound was so loud that other boaters heard it over the roar (轰鸣声) of their engines. The teen boy who had been driving the motorboat stepped on the gas by mistake. Kaitlin, 23, had only small cuts, but Robby, 15, had been badly cut by the propeller (螺旋桨). And Lexi was floating facedown in the water. When one boater swam to Lexi, she was breathing. However, she was unconscious. She had a deep cut on her head. And the lower part of her left leg, just below the knee, was gone. A doctor rode up in another boat and tried to save Robby, but it was too late.For Lexi, the good news is that she survived while the bad news is that she lost one of her legs forever. When Lexi looked at her swollen leg, she felt hopeless. But as time passed, Lexi began to feel stronger. She was grateful that her life had been spared, and she decided to make the most of it. At the end of November 2009, Lexi met with Dr. John Hardy, who was an expert at making artificial legs. She hoped he would help her get back to doing the things she loved.Three years after the accident, Lexi moved on with her life. In spring 2011, she joined a soccer team in her school. That fall, she started college. Lexi is thankful that she can still do the things she loves. One day, she wants to be a physical therapist (理疗师) and work with those with disabilities. But first she plans to compete in the Paralympics. Whatever Lexi decides to do, one thing is certain: Nothing is going to get in her way.8.How was Lexi in the accident?A.She had a small cut on her head.B.She was unable to feel anything.C.She was badly cut by the propeller.D.She lost the lower parts of her legs.9.What's the right order of the events about Lexi?a.She went to college.b.She met with Dr. John Hardy.c.She had one of her legs removed.d.She played with her friends on a boat.e.She joined a soccer team in her school.A.d,c,b,e,a B.c,b,a,e,dC.d,c,e,a,d D.c,d,a,e,b10.It can be inferred from the text that Lexi was ________.A.generous B.strongmindedC.creative D.warmhearted11.The main purpose of the text is to ________.A.persuade us not to go boatingB.entertain us with sports newsC.tell us the story of a brave teenD.show how to survive an accidentDArchery (箭术) is one of the oldest sports that are still being practiced today. The bow and arrow dates as far back as the Old Stone Age, and is the most widely used weapon (武器) in human history.While there is recorded evidence of archery competitions taking place in China more than 3,000 years ago, the modern sport of archery most likely originated in England during the 14th century. Then the sport began to develop fast and there were a few different styles of shooting, some of which developed into what we see today in the sport of archery.There was clout shooting, in which arrows were held high into the air with the purpose of hitting a target which was laid flat, not vertical. The aim was to land the arrow as close to the target as possible. This variety of shooting is still practiced today, often with traditional bows.“Roving marks”,another style, saw players shooting at a target, only to shoot at a new target from the location of the previous target. It is said that this is the oldest form of competitive archery, and was practiced by Henry Ⅷ. Finally, there was butt (靶垛) shooting, in which butts held targets, which the players would shoot at. This is the ancestor of modernday Olympic target shooting.Archery was a part of the second Olympic Games, which was held in 1900. It was dropped after 1920, however, because rules varied too much between nations. Archery was brought back into the Olympics in 1972. This was after enough nations had formed archery governing bodies affiliated (隶属) with the Fédération Internationale de Tir l'Arc, which was founded in Paris in 1931, to standardize rules for international competitions.From its early history to modern times, archery has always been a competitive sport. Surely, many years from now archery will continue to be a popular sport reaching across age gaps and national borders, uniting archery lovers from all over the world.12.According to the text, archery ________.A.was already very common in the Old Stone AgeB.could be seen around Europe in the 14th centuryC.was recorded as a sport in China over 3,000 years agoD.disappeared from the Olympics after 1920 because of war13.The underlined word “originated”in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by “________”.A.started B.settledC.changed D.continued14.What can we learn about clout shooting?A.It can not be seen nowadays any more.B.It is the oldest form of competitive archery.C.Arrows have to land on the centre of a target.D.Players should shoot at a target that lies down.15.What would be the best title for the text?A.A brief history of competitive archeryB.Archery at the Olympic GamesC.Different styles of archeryD.How to do archeryⅡ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版英语选修7第一单元检测B
第一单元检测(B)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1Which sweater does the man advise the woman to buy?A.The blue one.B.The red one.C.The green one.答案:C2Where is the man now?A.At work.B.At the bank.C.At the post office.答案:B3How long will the woman wait?A.About two minutes.B.About four minutes.C.About eight minutes.答案:C4How does the man probably feel?A.Frightened.B.Happy.C.Tired.答案:A5What are the two speakers talking about?A.A picture.B.The man’s brother.C.The woman’s hair.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6What does the man plan to do?A.Attend a party.B.Write to a newspaper.C.Make a call.答案:C7What did the woman do yesterday afternoon?A.She played golf.B.She stayed at home.C.She went hiking.答案:A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
人教版高二英语选修选修7unit1livingwell单元测试(附答案)(最新整理)
Book 7 Unit 1 单元检测Name Number一、单词拼写(14%)1.The theatre has very good access for the (残疾人).2.We test your (视力)before giving you a driving license.3.I couldn’t have done it without your (鼓舞).4.Tommy is a from school and we all don’t know where is he.7.She went on holiday alone—she’s very i .8.The reporter was accused of unprofessional c .(行为)9.The tale of Two Cities is one of the great works of English l .10.He g from high school and went to college last year.11.I t is foolish of him to rbecause of such an trivial(无关紧要的)matter since now it is so diffcult to find a job.12.Our bodies need a nutrition.(足够的)13.The company is looking for an o (外向的)person to do the job.14.He was a most delightful c full of wit and humour.二、完成句子(14%)1.赶公交车后上气不接下气。
I was after running for the bus.2.I'd like to you your good work in these two years.(祝贺)3.不只是威廉,还有他的朋友都被邀请了。
2020秋高二英语人教版选修7训练与检测:学业质量标准检测1 Unit 1 Word版含解析
姓名,年级:时间:Unit 1 学业质量标准检测第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where will the woman go?__B__A.Hainan。
B.Beijing.C.Xi'an。
2.Who is using the woman’s laptop?__A__A.Tom。
B.Tina。
C.Jenny。
3.When is Jessica's birthday?__B__A.September 8。
B.September 9.C.September 10。
4.What will the woman do next?__B__A.Walk to the university。
B.Get off at the next stop。
C.Take the bus headed downtown。
5.What does the woman like best about the shirt?__A__A.The color。
B.The price.C.The material。
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22。
5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.How much would half a kilo of carrots cost?__A__A.3。
5 dollars. B.4 dollars.C.7 dollars.7.Why doesn't the man buy the woman's carrots?__A__ A.He wants cheaper food。
人教版高中英语选修7各单元测试题+答案
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2020_2021学年高中英语模块综合测评习题含解析新人教版选修7
模块综合测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Good friends.C.Waitress and customer.2.Why won’t the woman go for pizza?A.She has to finish her science project.B.She has to help somebody.C.She has to take classes.3.What did the woman probably win?A.CDs.B.Plane tickets.C.Concert tickets.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.A car.B.Clothes.C.The weather.5.What do the speakers do on Fridays after school?A.Have extra classes.B.Offer help at special schools.C.Talk with their math teacher.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
人教版高中英语选修七单元质量评估(一).docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***(时间:120分钟满分:150分)Ⅰ. 听说训练(满分15分)Part A Reading aloud(模仿朗读)In this part, you are required to read after the speaker in the record.Listen to the passage.As we all know, Mother’s Day is a holiday for mothers. It is celebrated in the USA, England and some other countries. In a short time, it has become a festival in many other countries. Mother’s Day comes on the second Sunday in May. On that day, many people send presents of love to their beloved mothers. Those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation, while those whose mothers are dead wear a white one.The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Janis of Philadelphia. As a result of her hard work, the first American Mother’s Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular all over the country and around the world. In China, many people do the same on the day for mothers now. And some people choose a song over a radio for his or her mother. This might cost a little money, but as it is said, “Love is invaluable. ”Now you have ONE minute to practise reading.Now listen to the passage once again and try to read after the speaker.Now read aloud the passage.Part B Role Play(角色扮演)In this part you will act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to the speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions.角色: Lisa和Dick情景: 他们在电话上谈论关于Dick去北京的一些事情。
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单元质量评估(一)时间:100分钟分数:120分第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AIt is saddening to learn that fewer of us now own pets.According to Mintel,just 56% of UK households today include a pet,compared with 63% in 2012.It is down to our smaller homes.The housing crisis(危机) is taking away one of our life's joys: pets.Pets can help us get over serious illness.Pets lessen our anxiety.Pets can be a godsend for people experiencing various forms of mental disorders.As if all that were not enough,pets also help their owners get a date because of complex psychological reasons.There do,of course,remain oppositions to the very idea of pets.The charity PETA puts it thus: “This selfish desire to own animals and receive love from them causes immeasurable suffering,which results from selling or giving them away casually,and taking away their opportunity to enjoy their natural behaviour.”This is undoubtedly true in some situations.But seen from a different point ofview,there's something quite lovely about the story of people and their companion animals.What was once a relationship based only on the animal's functional effects—its ability to kill pests,guard houses and the like—has developed into something much more about care and love.We share 84% of our DNA with dogs.We share 90% of our DNA with mice,for goodness sake.I have no idea how that works.But still:pets remind us we're part of something bigger.Pets break down the barriers between us and the animal kingdom.We may teach pets to roll over,stand up,shake hands and so on.But they teach us much more: that life is actually really quite short and so should be filled as much as possible with life-giving experiences.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。
文章提到很多家庭不再养宠物,并介绍了养宠物的诸多益处。
1.What does the underlined part “is down to” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Is the result of.B.Does harm to.C.Is away from. D.Takes up.详细分析:词义猜测题。
根据第一段画线部分后的“The housing crisis(危机)is taking away one of our life's joys:pets.”可知,宠物数量减少是由住房空间变小引起的。
答案:A2.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A.The benefits of keeping pets.B.The reasons why humans keep pets.C.The fact that the number of pets is falling.D.The relationship between humans and pets.详细分析:段落大意题。
第二段列举了养宠物的种种好处,故A 项正确。
答案:A3.What does PETA think of keeping pets?A.It builds love between animals and humans.B.It takes away pets' chance of living freely.C.It disturbs humans' normal life.D.It benefits humans' health.详细分析:细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“taking away their opportunity to enjoy their natural behaviour”可知,人类剥夺了宠物在大自然中生活的自由。
答案:B4.What lesson can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Human-pet roots lie in their shared DNA.B.Humans are a small part of nature.C.Two heads are better than one.D.Like attracts like.详细分析:推理判断题。
根据末段中的“We share 84% of our DNA with dogs.We share 90% of our DNA with mice”和“pets remind us we're part of something bigger”可知,人类只是自然界中很渺小的一部分。
答案:BBScott and Daniel Harry are enjoying everyday tasks like shopping and washing for the first time following their move to an accommodation(住宿) support house in Kurwongbah,north of Brisbane last year.Disability Services Queensland's Strengthening Non- Government Organizations project provided an accommodation support model that would enable residents (居住者) like Daniel and Scott to live more independently.The house is just one of many accommodation support services funded(资助) through the project.The five-bedroom house provides 24-hour care for up to four individuals with complex needs,including medical support.Care and staffing levels are varied and flexible,depending on each resident's requirements.Scott and Daniel,who have a severe form of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy,require 24-hour support in all activities of daily living.Before they moved to the house,they lived with their family.Scott says living at home was difficult as it placed a physical and emotional strain(负担) on their parents who had to wake them several times each night to reposition them or place them on breathing machines.“We were heavyhearted,”says Scott,who is planning to write a book about his life experiences.“But our parents now have a lot more time for themselves.We now manage ourselves on a day-to-day basis.”Daniel is an enthusiastic gardener,taking care of his own vegetable garden.The men share the house with one other young man,and they go to rugby league games,meeting up with friends.Leeding Care Australia provides the care service at Kurwongbah.Manager Lee Garniss says setting up the facilities(设施) has not been without its challenges.“It is an unconventional model of care,”Lee says.“The home is Scott and Daniel's home,however,it is also a workplace for their support staff.Balancing these two requirements has been a challenge for all.”“We have experienced a bit of a learning phase over the last twelve months.However,by working as a team we try our best to meet the needs of both residents and staff and I think we have achieved the right balance.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。