1物流英语每单元重点词汇
01《物流专业英语》--Unit-1-What-is-logistics-第三版新编PPT课件
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The Coca Cola soft drink product moves by the typical supply chain. The retail price is higher because value is added to the product as it passes through each node in the supply chain (Figure 2).
值得注意的是,人们,尤其是非专业人士,对物流有一种广泛 的误导性概念,即认为物流就是运输。的确,运输是物流 的核心构成部分,没有运输什么也动不起来。即使如此, 物流仍然比单独的运输所能传达的意义要深远得多。
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How a bottle of Coca Cola coke moves to an end consumer 一瓶可乐是如何到达最终消费者手中的
If a consumer wants to have a bottle of Coca Cola coke, he can choose to:
如果客户想买一瓶可口可乐,他可能选择:
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go straight to the manufacturer, buy it at ex-factory price (e.g. 1.50 Yuan/bottle) but pay extra costs for bus fare (e.g. 5 Yuan or more) , totaling 6.50 Yuan plus time cost (hours of bus travel), or
B选择是个人零散客户最常用的选择,在此种方式下,客户支付 较高的零售价,在享有较低的总成本的同时,还可以换取 购物的轻松并免除到厂家取货的耗时旅程。
物流英语词汇
物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物流英语词汇表一、物流英语的145个专业词汇(1)物流英语之基本概念术语1.物品 article2.物流 logistics3.物流活动 logistics activity4.物流作业 logistics operation5.物流模数 logistics modulus6.物流技术 logistics technology7.物流成本 logistics cost8.物流管理 logistics management 9.物流中心 logistics center 10.物流网络 logistics network 11.物流信息 logistics information 12.物流企业 logistics enterprise13.物流单证 logistics documents 14.物流联盟 logistics alliance 15.供应物流 supply logistics 16.生产物流 production logistics 17.销售物流 distribution logistics18.回收物流 returned logistics 19.废弃物物流 waste material logistics20.绿色物流 environmental logistics 21.企业物流 internal logistics22.社会物流 external logistics 23.军事物流 military logistics24.国际物流 international logistics 25.第三方物流 third-part logistics (TPL)26.定制物流 customized logistics 27.虚拟物流 virtual logistics28.增值物流服务 value-added logistics service 29.供应链 supply chain 30.条码 bar code31.电子数据交换 electronic data interchange (EDI) 32.有形消耗 tangible loss33.无形消耗 intangible loss物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物流英语词汇表一、物流英语的145个专业词汇(1)物流英语之基本概念术语1.物品 article2.物流 logistics3.物流活动 logistics activity4.物流作业 logistics operation5.物流模数 logistics modulus6.物流技术 logistics technology7.物流成本 logistics cost8.物流管理 logistics management9.物流中心 logistics center10.物流网络 logistics network11.物流信息 logistics information 12.物流企业 logistics enterprise13.物流单证 logistics documents 14.物流联盟 logistics alliance 15.供应物流 supply logistics16.生产物流 production logistics17.销售物流 distributionlogistics18.回收物流 returned logistics19.废弃物物流 waste material logistics20.绿色物流 environmentallogistics21.企业物流 internal logistics22.社会物流 external logistics 23.军事物流 military logistics 24.国际物流 international logistics 25.第三方物流 third-partlogistics (TPL)26.定制物流 customized logistics 27.虚拟物流 virtual logistics28.增值物流服务 value-addedlogistics service29.供应链 supply chain30.条码 bar code31.电子数据交换 electronic datainterchange (EDI)32.有形消耗 tangible loss33.无形消耗 intangible loss 奖罚(2)物流英语之物流作业术语1.运输 transportation2.联合运输 combined transport3.直达运输 through transport4.中转运输 transfer transport5.甩挂运输 drop and pull transport6.集装运输 containerized transport7.集装箱运输 container8.门到门 door-to-door9.整箱货 full container load (FCL) transport 10.拼箱货 less than container load (LCL ) 11.储存 storing 12.保管 storage 13.物品储存 article reserves 14.库存 inventory15.经常库存 cycle stock 16.安全库存 safety stick 17.库存周期 inventory cycle time 18.前置期(或提前期) lead time 19.订货处理周期 order cycle time 20.货垛 goods stack 21.堆码 stacking 22.搬运 handing/carrying 23.装卸 loading and unloading24.单元装卸 unit loading and unloading 25.包装 package/packaging26.销售包装 sales package 27.定牌包装 packing of nominated brand28.中性包装 neutral packing 29.运输包装 transport package 30.托盘包装 palletizing 31.集装化 containerization 32.散装化 containerization 33.直接换装 cross docking 34.配送 distribution 35.共同配送 joint distribution 36.配送中心 distribution center 37.分拣 sorting 38.拣选 order picking 39.集货 goods collection 40.组配 assembly 41.流通加工 distribution processing 42.冷链 cold chain 43.检验 inspectiontransport10.拼箱货 less than containerload (LCL )11.储存 storing12.保管 storage13.物品储存 article reserves 14.库存 inventory15.经常库存 cycle stock 16.安全库存 safety stick 17.库存周期 inventory cycle time 18.前置期(或提前期) lead time 19.订货处理周期 order cycletime20.货垛 goods stack21.堆码 stacking22.搬运 handing/carrying23.装卸 loading and unloading24.单元装卸 unit loading andunloading25.包装 package/packaging26.销售包装 sales package27.定牌包装 packing of nominatedbrand28.中性包装 neutral packing 29.运输包装 transport package 30.托盘包装 palletizing 31.集装化 containerization 32.散装化 containerization 33.直接换装 cross docking 34.配送 distribution 35.共同配送 joint distribution 36.配送中心 distribution center 37.分拣 sorting 38.拣选 order picking 39.集货 goods collection 40.组配 assembly41.流通加工 distributionprocessing42.冷链 cold chain 43.检验 inspection 奖罚(3)物流英语之物流技术装备及设施术语物流1.仓库 warehouse2.库房 storehouse3.自动化仓库 automatic warehouse4.立体仓库 stereoscopic warehouse5.虚拟仓库 virtual warehouse6.保税仓库 boned warehouse7.出口监管仓库 export supervised warehouse8.海关监管货物 cargo under customer’s supervision 9.冷藏区 chill space10.冷冻区 freeze space 11.控湿储存区 humidity controlled space12.温度可控区 temperature controlled space 13.收货区 receiving space14.发货区 shipping space 15.料棚 goods shed 16.货场 goods yard 17.货架 goods shelf18.托盘 pallet 19.叉车 fork lift truck 20.输送机 conveyor21.自动导引车 automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 22.箱式车 box car 23.集装箱 container24.换算箱 twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 25.特种货物集装箱 specific cargo container26.全集装箱船 full container ship 27.铁路集装箱场 railway container yard28.公路集装箱中转站 inland container depot29.集装箱货运站 container freight station (CFS) 30.集装箱码头 container terminal31.国际铁路联运 international through railway transport32.国际多式联运 international multimodal transport 33.大陆桥运输 land bridge transport 34.班轮运输 liner transport 35.租船运输 shipping by chartering 36.船务代理 shipping agency 37.国际货运代理 international freight forwarding agent 38.理货 tally39.国际货物运输保险 international transportation cargo insurance 40.报关 customs declaration 41.报关行 customs broker 42.进出口商品检验 commodity inspection(4)物流英语之物流管理术语1.物流战略 logistics strategy2.物流战略管理 logistics strategy management3.仓库管理 warehouse management4.仓库布局 warehouse layout5.库存控制 inventory control6.经济订货批量 economic order quantity (EOQ)7.定量订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FQS)8.定期订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FIS)9.ABC分类管理 ABC classification10.电子订货系统 Electronic order system (EOS) 11.准时制 just in time (JIT)12.准时制物流 just-in-time logistics 13.零库存技术 zero-inventory logistics14.物流成本管理 logistics cost control 15.物料需要计划 material requirements planning (MRP)16.制造资源计划 manufacturing resource planning (MRP II)17.配送需要计划 distribution requirements planning (DRP)18.配送资源计划 distribution resource planning (DRP II)19.物流资源计划 logistics resource planning20.企业资源计划 enterprise resource planning (ERP)21.供应链管理 supply chain management (SCM) 22.快速反映 Quick response (QR)23.有效客户反映 efficient customer response(ECR)24.连续库存补充计划 continuous replenishment program (CRP)25.计算机付诸订货系统 computer assisted ordering (CAO)26.供应商管理库存 vendor managed inventory (VMI) 27.业务外包 outsourcing二、常用物流英语50句1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world.现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。
物流英语(05362)课后词汇 unit 1
unit 1 General Introduction to Logistics第一单元 物流概论重点词汇logistics 物流,后勤warehouse 仓库,仓储inventory 库存procurement 获得,取得packaging 包装inbound 往内地的,归航的outbound 开往外地或外国的handling 搬运,装卸coordination 合作,协作srategic planning 战略规划Vocabulary 1词汇 1accessory 附件advent 到来assistance 协助behavior 举止,行为challenging 挑战的civilization 文明client 顾客,客户communication 交流,沟通complement 补足物,补助,补足conduce 导致,有利于consumption 消费coordinate 合作,协作council 理事会,委员会definition 定义,解说,精确度detailed 详细的,逐条的distinct 清楚的,明显的economic 经济上的,经济学的effective 有效的efficient (直接)生效的,有效率的,能干的element 要素,元素essentially 本质上,本来estimate 估计,估价,评估excise 消费税,货物税fixture 固定设备forecast 预报,预测forklift 铲车,叉式升降机fulfillment 履行,实行furthermore 此外,而且global 球形的,全球的,全世界的inbound 往内地的,归航的incorporate 合并的,一体化的;合并,使组成公司intended 有意的,故意的interaction 交互作用,交感inventory 库存invisible 看不见的,无形的likelihood 可能,可能性location 位置,场所,特定区域logistics 物流,后勤material 物质,物资manual 手的,手动的,手工的mechanical 机械的,机械制的merchandise 商品,货物newborn 婴儿,新生的,再生的origin 起源,由来,起因outbound 开往外地或外国的outer 外部的,外面的pipeline 管道process 过程,程序procurement 获得,取得purchase 采购raw 未加工的readily 乐意地,容易地reflect 反射,反映,反省,细想relevant 有关的,相应的requirement 要求sellable 适于销售的setting 安置,安装signal 信号sling 吊索specific 明确的,特殊的stock 存货storage 贮藏量,库存,存储strategic 战略上的systematic 系统的,体系的undertake 着手做,进行,从事unique 唯一的,独特的vendor 卖主vital 生死攸关的,重大的VMI(vendor-managed inventory) 销售商管理仓库 warehouse 仓库,仓储warehousing 入仓库,仓库贮存wrapping 包装纸,包装材料Vocabulary 2词汇 2activity 活动,行动amazing 令人惊异的annual 每年的audience 听众,观众average 平均的bn(=billion) 十亿的CNY=Chinese yuan 人民币圆conference 会议,讨论会,协商会confident 自信的,确信的decade 十年,十development 发展expert 专家,行家frontier 前线GDP(gross domestic product)国内生产总值 growth 生长,种植,栽培headway 进展,净空高度herald 迎来increase 增加,增大,增长,加大industrial 工业的,产业的industrialized 工业化的Michael 迈克尔(男子名)publish 出版,发表reform 改革,改良动力supermarket 超级市场Supplementary Vocabulary补充词汇abridge 删节,削减analytical 分析的array 阵势awesome 令人敬畏的career 事业chart 规划,计划consumer 消费者corporate office 公司办公室data (datum 的复数形式)数据discipline 纪律,学科distribution 配送diverse 不同的,变化多的diversity 分散,多种dominate 处于支配地位drive 干劲emerge 出现ethnic 种族的excerpt 摘录,选录executive 管理人员factor 因素flexibility 灵活性gender 性别integration 结合,一体化internship 实习期managerial 管理的manufacture 制造minority 少数民族plant 工厂pool (劳动力,资金等的)集中地 potential 有潜力的qualification 资格recruit 招募resource 资源retail 零售specialize 专业于supplier 供应商trainee 受训者weakness 喜好weave 迂回前进wholesaler 批发商。
物流英语
物 流 概 论
Unit 1 General Introduction to Logistics 第一单元
III.重点句子 重点句子
7.Forecasting is to estimate the likelihood of an event taking place in the future,based on available data from the past. 预测是基于过去获得的数据来推测今后可能发生的事件. 8.Strategic planning is planning which focuses on longer range objectives and goals. 战略规划是着眼于更长的目标而制定的计划. 9.Customer service is the set of behaviors that a business undertakes during its interaction with its customer. 客户服务是商家与客户交往时承担的一整套行为.
III.重点句子 重点句子
4.There are 4 distinct types of warehousing available,depending upon load content:for finished goods;for raw material;for consumer fulfillment;and for vendor-managed inventory(VMI). 根据货仓的种类,仓库有四种类型:成品仓库,原材料仓库,待售产品仓库 和销售商管理仓库(VMI). 5.Inventory is a detailed list of all the items in stock. 存货是库存里所有产品的详细清单 6.Transport is the movement of people,goods,signals and information from one place to another. 运输是指将人,货物,信号和信息从一个地方转移到另一个地方.
物流英语基础词汇
物流英语基础词汇freight rates 运费率freight absorption 运费免收volume of freight 货运量dead freight 空舱费freight agent 运输行freight car [美](一节)货车freightengine 货运机车freight house 货栈, 堆栈freight ton [tonnage]容积吨(数)freight-in n. (=freight inward, transportation-in)进货运费freight-out n.(=freight outward, transportation-out)销货运费freight forward运费由提货人支付freight paid 运费付讫freight prepaid (=advanced freight)运费先付freightless adj.by freight [美]用普通铁路货车运送dead freight 空舱费; 空舱;不易腐坏的大件货物drag one’s freight [美俚]离开, 出发pullone’s freight [美俚]离开, 出发additional freight 增列运费,附加运费advalorem freight 从价运费advanced freight 预付运费air freight 航空运费astrayfreight 票货分离(但有到达站和货主标计)的货物back freight 退货运费, 额外运费, 空车回送方向货物back goods freight 退货费用bulk freight散装货物charterer’s freight 租船人的运费clausum freight 不动产占有侵犯collectfreight 待收运费, 收取运费cost and freight 离岸加运费价格cost, assuranceand freight 到岸价格cost insurance freight 到岸价格direct freight 直航运费distance freight 增加距离运费distress freight 填载运费excess freight 超(过路。
物流专业英语专业词汇
题型:词汇已给出中英文,考试时的题型是词汇英译汉和汉译英;句子只给出了英文,需自己翻译,句子也是英译汉和汉译英,题目都在资料里;还有一题是完型填空。
物流专业英语专业词汇:air transportation 空运air waybill 空运单auto identification systems 自动识别系统Back order 延期交货Bar coding 条码bonded warehouses 保税仓库bulk cargo 散装货物bulk product 散装货物central distribution center(CDC) 中央配送中心container freight station(CFS) 集装箱货运站container transportation 集装箱运输core competency 核心竞争力Customer service 客户服务customs duties 关税decision support systems(DSS) 决策支持系统delivery route 运送路线Demand forecasting 需求预测distribution center(DC) 配送中心distribution channel 分销渠道distribution requirements planning(DRP) 分销需求计划door-to-door 门到门economy of scale 规格经济Electronic data interchange(EDI) 电子数据交换electronic funds transfer(EFT) 电子资金支付empty container 空箱field warehouse 现场仓库freight bill 运费单freight transport 货运full container load)FCL) 整箱handling information 搬运信息holding cost 持有成本inbound channel 进化渠道Information processing 信息处理Integrated logistics 综合物流inter-modal transportation 多式联运in-transit inventory 在途库存Inventory carrying cost 库存持有成本Inventory control 库存控制Inventory management 库存管理inventory turnover 库存周转率land-bridge service 陆桥服务lead time 提前期less than a full container load(LCL) 拼箱Less-Than-Truck-Load(LTL)零担货lift truck 叉车local area networks(LAN) 局域网logistics information systems(LIS) 物流信息系统Logistics management 物流管理Lot quantity 批量master production schedule(MPS) 主生产进度计划Material handling 物资搬运material procurement 物资采购material requirements planning(MRP) 物料需求计划ocean-going ship 远洋船舶运输Oder transmittal 订单传输Order entry 订单输入Order fulfillment 订单履行order pick 订单分拣Order processing 订单处理order selection 订单拣选packing list 装箱单physical distribution 实物配送point-of-sale(POS) 销售时点信息private warehousing 公司自用仓库Procurement management 采购管理product flow 货物流product movement 产品移动public warehousing 公共仓库purchase orders 采购订单rail transportation 铁路运输rail waybill 铁路运单Raw material 原材料refrigerated warehouse 冷藏仓库regional distribution center(RDC) 区域配送中心Return goods handling 退货处理Reverse logistics 逆向物流road transportation 公路运输road-rail transport 公铁运输roll-on/roll-off operation 滚装运输Salvage and scrap disposal 废弃物处理Satellite data transmission 人造卫星数据传输sea waybill 海运单semi-finished part 半成品部件setup cost (生产)准备成本shipment content checking 装运检验shipment scheduling 运输时间安排shipment tracking 运输跟踪shipping dock 出货站台shipping order 装货单stock keeping units(SKU) 存货单位stock-out 缺货Supply chain management(SCM) 供应链管理temperature-controlled warehouse 温控仓库transport vehicles 运输工具Transportation management 运输管理twenty-foot equivalent units(TEU) 标箱ultimate consumer 最终客户unit load 单元负载universal product code(UPS) 通用产品码vertical integration 纵向集成virtual company 虚拟企业walkie-rider pallet truck 步行码垛车warehouse load planning 仓库积载计划warehouse management system(WMS) 仓储管理系统warehouse site selection 仓库选址water transportation 水运wide area networks(WAN) 广域网整句翻译(英译汉或汉译英):Air may in fact be the most cost-effective mode of transport when inventory and customer service issues are considered.Costs can be categorized by customer, product line, type of channel such as inbound versus outbound, and so on.Electronic data interchange is the electronic, computer-to-computer transfer of standard business.For a retailer, inventory management is about buying and selling speed.For the time being we are concerned only with the question of how much we have to pay for obsolescence cost.Fortunately, there exist middlemen, agents, freight forwarders and brokers to assist the shipper with international movement.In the later part of the 20th century, Ford Motor Company began to rely on special panies for logistics service.In ventory management is the integrated process that operates the firm’s and the value chain’sinventory policy.It is recognized in industrialized countries that logistics is now the last frontier for increasing benefits in industrial production.Most TPL companies have been upgrading their service according to the specific their customers. Packaging affects not only marketing and production but also integrated logistic activity. Packaging is an important concern for warehousing and material handling, one that receiving increased attention around the world.Sometimes the inventory manager increases his levels of inventory to meet the requirement of a less expensive but slower means of transport.Suppliers may provide a variety of services that include doing the payroll, hiring personnel, designing products, providing consulting services, manufacturing components, conducting test, or distributing products.The leading companies have realized that the real competition is not company against company but rather supply chain.The logistics activities that make up inventory carrying costs include inventory control, packaging, and salvage and scrap disposal.Transportation cost vary with volume of shipment, weight of shipment, distance, and point of origin and destination.Warehousing activity is an important link between the producer and the customer. Warehousing and storage activities related to warehouse layout, design, ownership, automation, training of employees, and related issues.。
物流专业英语词汇解析
物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物流英语词汇表一、物流英语的145个专业词汇二、常用物流英语50句1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world.现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。
2.Logistics is part of a supply chain.物流是供应链的整体组成部分。
3.Logistics is anything but a newborn baby.物流不是新鲜事。
4.Logistics is a unique global “pipeline”.物流是独特的全球通道。
5.Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information.物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。
6.Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc.物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。
7.Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution andlogistics information.物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成。
物流专业英语词汇
物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物流英语词汇表一、物流英语的145个专业词汇二、常用物流英语50句1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world.现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。
2.Logistics is part of a supply chain.物流是供应链的整体组成部分。
3.Logistics is anything but a newborn baby.物流不是新鲜事。
4.Logistics is a unique global “pipeline”.物流是独特的全球通道。
5.Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information.物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。
6.Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc.物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。
7.Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution andlogistics information.物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成。
物流专业英语词汇汇总表.docx
Aabc classificiation abc 分类法Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to)付单提货Act of God 天灾activity cost pool作业成本集activity-based costing 作业基准成本法Ad valorem freight从价运费Address commission (Addcomm)回扣佣金advanced shipping notice (asn)预先发货通知A fixed day sailing定日航班A fortnight sailing双周班A Friday (Tuesday / Thursday)sailing 周五班agile manufacturing 敏捷制造Air Express 航空快递Air Waybill 航空运单Alliance 联盟All in rate 总运费率All purposes (A.P)全部装卸时间All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间allocation ―――中转?AMT (Advanced Manufacturing Technology)先进制造技术Annual survey 年度检验anticipation inventory 预期储备Arbitrator 仲裁员Area differential地区差价AS/RS (automated storage/retrieval system)自动化仓储系统Article reserves 物品储备ATP (available to promise)可供销售量automatic replenishment (ar)自动补货系统automatic warehouse自动化仓库Automatic guided vehicle(AGV)自动导引车automated high-rise warehouse自动立体仓库BBackfreight 回程运费back-hauls ―――回程空载Back (return) load回程货backlog 拖欠定单back order 脱期定单 ,延期交货成本(back order costs)。
物流英语课文内容精讲笔记
物流英语课文内容精讲笔记第一章:物流概念与体系1.1 物流定义•物流是指商品从生产者到消费者全过程中的管理、运输和仓储活动的有组织的流动过程。
1.2 物流体系•物流体系主要包括供应链管理、仓储管理、运输管理等各个环节,通过有效管理和协调,实现产品的高效流通。
第二章:物流英语基础词汇2.1 重要词汇•Freight(运费) - 货物运输过程中的费用•Inventory(库存) - 企业储备的物资•Distribution(配送) - 将商品送达消费者手中的过程•Supply chain(供应链) - 由生产商、分销商和零售商组成的供货链条2.2 常用短语•Lead time(交货期) - 客户订购商品后,交货的时间•Just-in-time(准时生产) - 在需要时生产,减少库存浪费•Out of stock(缺货) - 没有现货可供销售第三章:物流管理实践3.1 供应链管理•供应链管理是全球物流领域的重要趋势,通过优化供应链,提高效率和降低成本。
3.2 仓储管理•有效的仓储管理可以降低库存成本,保证货物安全存储并提高物流效率。
3.3 运输管理•运输管理包括货物运输方式的选择和运输过程中的跟踪管理,确保货物快速、准时送达目的地。
第四章:物流行业发展趋势4.1 科技创新•物流行业越来越依赖科技,如物联网技术、无人机配送等,提高效率和降低成本。
4.2 环保可持续发展•物流行业应关注环保问题,减少碳排放,推动可持续发展。
4.3 国际化合作•跨国物流合作将更加紧密,加强国际间货物流通和信息交流。
通过对以上内容的学习,我们可以更好地理解物流领域的英语知识,并在实践中运用,提升物流工作效率和质量。
物流英语
第一单元物流概论一、学习重点:1.词汇:logistics, warehouse, inventory, procurement, packaging, inbound, outbound,handing, coordination, strategic planning2.语法:动词后接动名词和动词不定式的区别。
二、学习难点:1.学习什么是现代物流2.了解物流的八个主要组成部分。
三、建议学时:12学时General Introduction to Logistics物流概论We work 24 hours a day, seven days a week and 52 weeks a year!我们一天工作24小时,一周七天,一年52周!Pre-text Learning前文本学习1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world.现代物流是一个最具挑战性和最激动人心的工作世界2.Every company that sells products will need the service of logistics.每个公司销售的产品需要物流服务3.Logistics is part of a supply chain.物流是供应链的一部分4. A bonded warehouse(保税仓库)is a warehouse in which goods are stored without excise orcustoms duties being paid until and unless they are removed from the warehouse to enter the country.保税仓库(保税仓库)是一个仓库的货物存放不付消费税或者海关除非删除它们从仓库进入该国的职责。
物流专业英语单词1-8单元
一1物流师:Logistician2物流策略联盟:Logistics alliance3物流审计:Logistics audit4物流生涯:Logistics career5物流工程:Logistics engineering6物流费用:Logistics fees7物流弹性:Logistics flexibility8物流信息系统与通信系统包含托运、运送、仓储和通信的信息系统Logistics information and telecommunications system(LITS) 9委托物流:Logistics outsourcing10物流需求规划:Logistics requirement planning11物流服务业:Logistics service industry12国内物流:Domestic logistics13全球物流:Global logistics14物流反映时间:Logistics response time15环保物流:Green Logistics二1责任归属:accountability2脑力激荡发:Brainstorming3商业物流:Business logistics4专业物流师:Certified Professional Logistician(CPL)5物流主管:Chief logistics officer6差别物流:Differentiated distribution7一般货物运送业:General commodities carrier8理货成本:Handing casts9跨州运送者:Interstate carrier10国际标准书号:International Standard Book Number(ISNB)11国际物流:International logistics12仓库管理系统:Warehouse managing system三1会计账本、记账成本:Accounting cost2作业基础成本法:Activity based costing3代理成本:Agency cost4平均成本法:Average cost method5损益平衡点:Break-even point6资本预算评估:Capital budgeting7存货持有成本:Carrying costs8可控制成本:Controllable costs9物流成本递减:Decreasing logistics costs10外部成本:External cost11固定成本:Fixed cost12联合成本:Joint cost13销售丧失成本:Lost sales cost14下订单的成本:Ordering cost15歇业成本:Shut-down cost16利润最大化:Skimming price17标准成本:Standard cost18开办成本:Start-up costs四1运费优待:Aggregate tender rate2联合包装:Banded pack3顺序托运单:Bill of Lading,order4账单上的货重:Billed weight5空重:Deadweight6倾斜式输送机:Declining conveyor7悬吊式运输:Goods on hanger(GOH)8汽车货运业:Hauler9高速行进中侧重:High speed weight-in-motion(HSWIN)10工业包装:Industrial packaging11轻卡车:Light trucks12长途短途差别取价:Long-haul-short-haul discrimination 13零担运输:LTL shipment14运送方式:Method of shipment15汽车运输业合理运费:Motor carrier reasonable rate16包裹:Package17包裹运送业:Package hauler18套装软件:Package software19托盘:Pallet五1售后服务:After-sales service2延迟订单:Back order3客户态度:Customer attitude4客户导向:Customer driven5自领:Customer pickup6客户关系管理:Customer relation management7客户往来保持:Customer retention8客户满意:Customer satisfaction9定做软件:Customer software10客户周转率:Customer turnover rate11客户价值:Customer value六1订单后组装:Assembly-to-order2自动仓储系统:Automated storage and retrieval system3可用存货:Available inventory4月台:Dock5月台缓冲垫:Dock bumpers6自行组装:Do-it-yourself7高背集装箱:High cube container8高密度负荷:High-density load9存货余额:Inventory balances10存货模式:Inventory modeling11装载率:Load factor12负荷比:Load ratio13装卸费:Loading and unloading fees14托盘式货架:Pallet rack15拣货时间:Picker time16平车载运拖车:Trailer-on-flatcar七1买方拍卖:Buyers auction2集中采购:Centralized procurement3采购经理认证:Certified Purchasing Manager4联合采购:Cooperative buying5经济订购区:Economic order interval6经济订购量:Economic order quantity7购买4个O:Four Os of purchasing8全球采购:Global sourcing9订单履行:Order filling10采购订单:Purchase order11采购前置时间:Purchasing lead time12购货退回或折让:Purchase returns and allowance。
物流师 物流专业英语词汇
第一章物流专业词汇与释义第一节基本概念术语article ['ɑ:tikl]物品logistics [lo'dʒɪstɪks] 物流logistics activity:[æk'tiviti]物流活动logistics operation:[,ɔpə'reiʃən] 物流作业logistics modulus:['mɔdjuləs] 物流模数logistics technology:[tek'nɔlədʒi] 物流技术logistics cost 物流成本logistics management 物流管理logistics center:['sentə] 物流中心logistics network:['net,wə:k] 物流网络logistics information :[,infə'meiʃən] 物流信息logistics enterprise:['entəpraiz] 物流企业logistics documents ['dɔkjumənt] 物流单证logistics alliance :[ə'laiəns] 物流联盟supply logistics 供应物流production:[prə'dʌkʃən] logistics 生产物流distribution:[,distri'bju:ʃən] logistics 销售物流returned:[ri'tə:nd] logistics 回收物流waste:[weist] material :[mə'tiəriəl] logistics 废弃物物流environmental:[in,vaiərən'mentl] logistics 绿色物流internal [in'tə:nəl] logistics 企业物流external:[eks'tə:nl] logistics 社会物流military ['militəri] logistics 军事物流international:[,intə'næʃənəl] logistics 国际物流Third Part logistics 第三方物流customized:['kʌstəmaiz] logistics 定制物流virtual:['və:tjuəl] logistics 虚拟物流value-added logistics service ['sə:vis]增值物流服务supply chain 供应链bar code 条形码Electronic Data Interchange 电子数据交换tangible ['tændʒəbl] loss 有形损耗intangible:[in'tændʒəbl] loss 无形损耗第二节物流作业术语transportation 运输combined:[kəm'baind] transport 联合运输through [θru:] transport 直达运输transfer:[træns'fə:] transport 中转运输drop and pull [pul] transport 甩挂运输containerizid transport 集装运输container:[kən'teinə] transport 集装箱运输door-to-door 门到门door to cy 门到场door to cfs 门到站Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货Less-than Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货storing:[stɔ:] 储存storage:['stɔ:ridʒ] 保管article reserves [ri'zə:v]物品储存inventory:['invəntri] 库存cycle:['saikl] stock 经常库存safety stock 安全库存inventory cycle time 库存周期lead time 前置期/提前期order cycle time 订货处理周期goods stack:[stæk]货垛stacking 堆码handing/carrying 搬运loading and unloading 装卸unit loading and unloading 单元装卸package:['pækidʒ] /packaging 包装sales package 销售包装packing of nominated :['nɔmi,neit] brand 定牌包装neutral:['nju:trəl] packing 中性包装transport package 运输包装palletizing 托盘包装containerization 集装化in bulk:[bʌlk] 散装化cross:[krɔ:s] docking 直接换装distribution:[,distri'bju:ʃən] 配送joint:[dʒɔint] distribution 共同配送distribution center 配送中心sorting:['sɔ:tə]分拣order picking 拣选goods collection:[kə'lekʃən]集货assembly:[ə'sembli]组配distribution processing 流通加工cold chain 冷链inspection:[in'spekʃən]检验第三节物流装备技术与设施术语warehouse:['wɛəhaus] 仓库storehouse ['stɔ:haus] 库房automatic:[,ɔ:tə'mætik] warehouse 自动化仓库stereoscopic:[,steriəs'kɔpik] warehouse 立体仓库virtual:['və:tjuəl] warehouse 虚拟仓库bonded:['bɔndid] warehouse 保税仓库export [eks'pɔ:t] supervised:['sju:pəvaiz] warehouse 出口监管仓库cargo:['kɑ:gəu] under custom′s:['kʌstəm] supervision:[,sju:pə'viʒən]海关监管仓库chill:[tʃil] space:[speis] 冷藏区freeze:[fri:z] space 冷冻区humidity:[hju:'miditi] controlled :[kən'trəuld]space 控湿储存区temperature:['tempritʃə] controlled space 温度可控区receiving:[ri'si:v] space 收货区shipping space发货区goods shed:[ʃed] 料棚goods yard:[jɑ:d] 货场goods shelf:[ʃelf] 货架pallet:['pælit] 托盘fork:[fɔ:k] lift:[lift] truck:[trʌk]叉车conveyor:[kən'veiə] 输送机Automatic Guided:[gaid] Vehicle:['vi:ikl] (AGV) 自动导引车box car 厢式车container:[kən'teinə] 集装箱Twenty-feet Equivalent:[i'kwivələnt Unit 换算箱specific:[spi'sifik] cargo container 特种货物集装箱full container yard 全集装箱船railway:['reilwei] container yard铁路集装箱场inland:['inlənd] container depot:['depəu] 公路集装箱中转站container freight:[freit] station:['steiʃən] 集装箱货运站container terminal:['tə:minl] 集装箱码头international through raiway transport 国际铁路联运international multimodal:['mʌlti,məud] transport 国际多式联运land bridge:[bridʒ] transport 大陆桥运输liner:['lainə] transport 班轮运输shipping by chartering:['tʃɑ:tə] 租船运输shipping agency:['eidʒənsi] 船务代理international freight:[freit] forwarding :['fɔ:wəd] agent:['eidʒənt] 国际货运代理international transportion cargo insurance:[in'ʃuərəns] 国际货物运输保险customs declaration:[,deklə'reiʃən] 报关customs broker:['brəukə] 报关行commodity:[kə'mɔditi] inspection 进出口商品检验第四节物流管理术语logistics strategy:['strætidʒi] 物流战略logistics strategy management 物流战略管理warehouse management 仓库布局inventory control:[kən'trəul] 库存控制Economic:[,i:kə'nɔmik] Order Quantity:['kwɔntiti] 经济订货批量Fixed Quantity System 定量订货方式Fixed Interval:['intəveil] System 定期订货方式ABC classification:[,klæsifi'keiʃən] ABC分类管理Electronic:[ilek'trɔnik] Order System 电子订货系统Jist-In-Time准时制Zero-inventory logistics零库存技术logistics cost control 物流成本管理Material Requirements:[ri'kwairmənt] Planning (MRP)物料需要计划Manufacturing:[,mænju'fæktʃəriŋ] Resource [ri'sɔ:s] Planning (MRPⅡ)制造资源计划Distribution Requirements Planning(DRP)配送需要计划Logistics Resource Planning(LRP)物流资源计划Enterprise Resource Planning(ERP)企业资源计划Supply Chain Management(SCM)供应链管理Quick:[kwik] Response:[ri'spɔns] (QR)快速反应Efficient:[i'fiʃənt] Customer:['kʌstəmə] Response(ECR)有效客户反应Continuous:[kən'tinjuəs] Replenishment:[ri'pleniʃmənt] Program:['prəugræm] (CRP)连续库存补充计划Computer Assisted:[ə'sist] Ordering (CAO)计算机辅助订货系统Vendor:['vendə] Managed Inventory(VMI)供应商管理库存outsourcing:['aut,sɔ:siŋ]业务外包第五节其他常见术语accounying:[ə'kaunt] cost 会计成本accuracy:['ækjurəsi] audit:['ɔ:dit] 正确性审计activity Based Classification ABC分类法actual:['æktjuəl] weight:[weit]实际重量added value 附加价值after-sales service 售后服务aggregate:['ægrigeit] shipments 合并出货air pollution:[pə'lu:ʃən] 空气污染air freight 空运货件application:[,æpli'keiʃən] Service Provider:[prə'vaidə] (ASP) 应用供应商arbitrage:['ɑ:bitridʒ]套利asset:['æset]美recover:[ri'kʌvə] 资源回收Automated Storage and Retrieval:[ri'tri:vəl] System(ASRA)自动仓储系统Automated Vehicle Identification:[ai,dentifi'keiʃən] (AVI) 自动车辆识别automated warehouse 自动仓库Automated Vehicle Location(AVL) 自动车辆位置availabie:[ə'veiləbl] vehicle capacity:[kə'pæsiti]车辆承载能力average:['ævəridʒ] clear stacking height:[hait] 平均净堆叠高度back haul:[hɔ:l] 回程backwardation:['bækwəd] 现货溢价bar code lable 条形码标签bar code scanner:['skænə] 条形码扫描机base:[beis] stock 基本存货batch:[bætʃ] numbers:['nʌmbə] 批号bay:[bei] 区域bear 卖空者bear:[bɛə] market:['mɑ:kit]熊市belt:[belt] converyor 皮带式输送带bi-directional:[di'rekʃənəl] read 双向读取Bill of Lading:['leidiŋ] (B/L) 托运单Bill of Materials(BOM) 物料用量清单broken:['brəukən] carton:['kɑ:tən] 已拆箱broker:['brəukə] 经纪人bulk container 散装集装箱bull:[bul] 卖空者bull market 牛市Business:['biznis] Process:['prəuses] Reengineering(BPR) 业务流程重组cancellation:[,kænse'leiʃən] charge:[tʃɑ:dʒ] 取消订单费用cargo 货物cargo booking 预约托运cargo inspection 检查货物cash discount:['diskaunt] 现今折扣centralized:['səntrəlaiz] dispatching:[di'spætʃ] 集中式派车centralized:['səntrəlaiz procurement:[prə'kjuəmənt] 集中采购channel:['tʃænl] of distribution 分销渠道check in 进货清点Chief:[tʃi:f] Logistics Officer:['ɔ:fisɚ] (CLO) 物流主管claim:[kleim] 索赔closed distribution system 封闭式配送系统container physical:['fizikəl] distribution 消费者物流container terminal 集装箱码头cooperative:[kəu'ɔpərətiv] buying 联合采购cost control 成本控制crane :[krein]起重机cubed:[kju:b] out 装载率customer service 客户服务Customer Relationship:[ri'leiʃənʃip] Management(CRM) 客户关系管理data warehousing 数据仓库deadhead::['dedhed] 空回头车declining:[di'klain] conveyor 倾斜式输送机de-consolidation:[kən,sɔli'deiʃən] center 分货中心delivery:[di'livəri] costs 配送成本delivery cycle 配送周期delivery error:['erə] 误送delivery note:[nəut] 出货清单delivery terminal 配送站demand:[di'mɑ:nd] forecasting:['fɔ:kɑ:st]需求预测depalletizer 卸托盘机design:[di'zain] for logistics 为物流而设计direct:[di'rekt] distribution 直接配送direct store:[stɔ:] delivery 直接配送到商店dispatch:[di'spætʃ] area 出货区Distributed Resource Planning(DRP) 分销资源计划Decision:[di'siʒən] Support:[sə'pɔ:t] System(DSS) 决策支持系统domestic:[də'mestik] intercity:[,intə'siti] trucking 国内长途货运domestic logistics 国内物流double:['dʌbl] floor stacking 双层堆积double pallets handling 双托盘处理double-pallet jack:[dʒæk]双托盘设备duty:['dju:ti] 关税economic stock 经济存货electronic clearance:['kliərəns] 电子通关export:[eks'pɔ:t] 出口exclusive:[iks'klu:siv] distribution独家分销Executive:[ig'zekjutiv] Support System(ESS) 高层主管支持系统fact tag:[tæg]产品说明标签factory:['fæktəri] price:[prais] 出厂价firewall ['faiəwɔ:l] 防火墙fixed rack:[ræk]固定式货架flatbed ['flætbed] trailer:['treilə] 平台拖车fleet:[fli:t] 车(船)队furniture:['fə:nitʃə] removal:[ri'mu:vəl] carriers 搬家公司gateway:['geitwei] 转运站Geographic:[dʒiə'græfik] Information System(GIS) 地理信息系统Global:['gləubəl] Positioning:[pə'ziʃən] System(GPS) 全球定位系统global logistics 全球物流hand truck 手推车h a n d h e l d s c a n n e r:['s kænə]手提式扫描仪h e a t i n s u l a t i n g:['i n s j u l e i t iŋ]m a t e r i a l隔热材料h o t t a g:[tæg]紧急标签I n d u s t r i a l:[i n'dʌs t r iəl]E n g i n e e r i n g:[,e n dʒi'n iər iŋ](I E)工业工程i n t e g r a t e d:['i n t i g r e i t]l o g i s t i c s集成物流I n t e g r a t e d:['i n t i g r e i t]S e r v i c e s D i g i t a l N e t w o r k(I S D N)综合业务数据网i n t e r c h a n g e:[,i n tə'tʃe i n dʒ]t e r m i n a l联运站i n v e n t o r y c n t r o l库存控制j o i n t d i s t r i b u t i o n共同配送k a n b a n s y s t e m看板系统k n o w l e d g e['nɔl i dʒ]m a n a g e m e n t知识管理l a b e l:['l e i b l]m a k i n g m a c h i n e标签机l a s e r:['l e i zə]s c a n n e r:['s kænə]激光扫描仪l o g i s t i c i a n物流师l o g i s t i c s e n g i n e e r i n g物流工程logistics management 物流管理loose[l u:s] packages 散装make to order 订单生产market orientation [,ɔ:rien'teiʃən] 市场导向marking machine [mə'ʃi:n] 打标机market share [ʃɛə] 市场份额materials handing equipment [i'kwipmənt] 物料搬运设备middleware 中间件multi-story warehouse 多层仓库net weight 净重noise pollution [pə'lu:ʃən] 噪音污染number plate [pleit] 牌照on season 旺季Open DataBase Connectivity(ODBC) 开放数据库互联optical ['ɔptikəl] scanners['skænə] 光学扫描仪order processing 订单处理Order Point System(OPS) 订货点法overload 超载package 包裹process center 处理中心procurement [prə'kjuəmənt] 采购quality control 质量控制quarantine ['kwɔrənti:n] 检疫quotas ['kwəutə] 配额rack [ræk]货架regional ['ri:dʒənəl] distribution center 区域物流中心retail ['ri:teil] selling 零售safety stock 安全存货sealing ['si:liŋ] machine [mə'ʃi:n] 封锁机supply chain 供应链Supply Chan Management(SCM) 供应链管理tank [tæŋk] container 罐装集装箱temporary ['tempəreri] labor ['leibə] 临时工Theory ['θi:əri] of Constraint [kən'streint] (TOC) 约束理论vacuum ['vækjuəm] packaging 真空包装vehicle 车辆voice recognition [,rekəg'niʃən] 语音识别warehousing ['wɛəhauziŋ] 仓储waste 废弃物 wholesalers ['həul'seilə] 批发商 zero stock 零库存。
专业英语词汇之--物流英语词汇
专业英语词汇之--物流英语词汇专业英语词汇之物流英语词汇物流基本词汇1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logistics activity4.物流作业logistics operation5.物流模数logistics modulus6.物流技术logistics technology7.物流成本logistics cost8.物流管理logistics management 9.物流中心logistics center10.物流网络logistics network11.物流信息logistics information 12.物流企业logistics enterprise 13.物流单证logistics documents 14.物流联盟logistics alliance15.供应物流supply logistics16.生产物流production logistics 17.销售物流distribution logistics 18.回收物流returned logistics 19.废弃物物流waste material logistics6.集装运输containerized transport 7.集装箱运输container transport 8.门到门door-to-door9.整箱货full container load (FCL) 10.拼箱货less than container load (LCL 11.储存storing12.保管storage13.物品储存article reserves14.库存inventory15.经常库存cycle stock16.安全库存safety stick17.库存周期inventory cycle time 18.前置期(或提前期)lead time 19.订货处理周期order cycle time 20.货垛goods stack21.堆码stacking22.搬运handing/carrying23.装卸loading and unloading24.单元装卸unit loading and unloading 25.包装package/packaging26.销售包装sales package27.定牌包装packing of nominated brand 28.中性包装neutral packing29.运输包装transport package30.托盘包装palletizing31.集装化containerization32.散装化containerization33.直接换装cross docking34.配送distribution35.共同配送joint distribution36.配送中心distribution center37.分拣sorting38.拣选order picking39.集货goods collection40.组配assembly41.流通加工distribution processing42.冷链cold chain43.检验inspection物流管理术语1.物流战略logistics strategy2.物流战略管理logistics strategy management3.仓库管理warehouse management4.仓库布局warehouse layout5.库存控制inventory control6.经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)7.定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS) 8.定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS) 9.ABC分类管理ABC classification10.电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS)11.准时制just in time (JIT)12.准时制物流just-in-time logistics13.零库存技术zero-inventory logistics 14.物流成本管理logistics cost control 15.物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP)16.制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II)resource planning (DRP II)17.配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP)18.配送资源计划distribution19.物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP)20.企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP)21.供应链管理supply chain management (SCM)22.快速反映Quick response (QR)23.有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR)24.连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP)25.计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO)managed inventory (VMI)26.供应商管理库存vendor27.业务外包outsourcing物流技术装备及设施术语1.仓库warehouse2.库房storehouse3.自动化仓库automatic warehouse4.立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse5.虚拟仓库virtual warehouse6.保税仓库boned warehouse7.出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse 8.海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision9.冷藏区chill space10.冷冻区freeze space11.控湿储存区humidity controlled space 12.温度可控区temperature controlled space 13.收货区receiving space14.发货区shipping space15.料棚goods shed16.货场goods yard17.货架goods shelf18.托盘pallet19.铲运车/叉车fork lift truck20.输送机conveyor21.自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV)22.箱式车box car23.集装箱container24.换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 25.特种货物集装箱specific cargo container 26.全集装箱船full container ship27.铁路集装箱场railway container yard 28.公路集装箱中转站inland container depot 29.集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS)30.集装箱码头container terminal31.国际铁路联运international through railway transport32.国际多式联运international multimodal transport33.大陆桥运输land bridge transport 34.班轮运输liner transport35.租船运输shipping by chartering36.船务代理shipping agency37.国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent38.理货tally39.国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance40.报关customs declaration41.报关行customs broker42.进出口商品检验commodity inspection。
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3.vertically
垂直地
4.integrated
综合的,完整的
5.dealer
商人,经销商
6.outsource
外购,业务外包
7.proactive
(人或政策)以争取主动来创造控制形势
8.efficiency
能力,效力,效能
9.innovation
革新,改革,创新,引入新事物
unit9 maritime transportation
学习重点词汇:
中文注释
Unit1 general introduction to logistics
物流概论
1.logistics
物流,后勤
2.warehouse
仓库
3.inventory
库存->生产流程中的零部件
4.procurement
获得
5.packaging
包装,打包
6.inbound
入境的,往内地的
潜在地,有潜力地
9.franchise
特许,特权
10.trash
垃圾
11.disposal
处理,处置
12.repellent
使人反感的,可憎的
unit6 purchasing
采购
1.efficiency
能力,效力,效能
2.account
账目,账单
3.approximately
大约,大概
4.considerably
非常,相当地
5.identify
识别
6.elevation
提高,提升
7.authority
权威,权力
8.assume
假设,假定
9.capacity
能力,
unit7 information
信息
1.inventory
库存
2.downstream
下游的,朝下游方向的
3.upstream
上游的,向上游的
4.margin
可见性,明显性
3.federate
(指州,团体等)组成联邦,结成同盟
4.rough
高低不平的,参差不齐的
5.be known as
被称为(以…著称)
6.provide sb with sth
向某人提供某物
7.tailor sth for/to sb/sth
(为某目的)做某事物或适应某事物
8.be essential to/for sth
3.availability
可用性,实用性
4.ultimate
终端的,最后的
5.outlet
出口,出路
6.patronage
资助,赞助,支持
7.accessibility
易接近,可达到,
8.furnishing
家具或陈设
9.brand
牌子,商标
10.offer
提供,供给
11.pattern
方式,形式,模式
税,税额
5.insurance
保险
6.obsolescence
损耗,过时,淘汰
7.balance
平衡
8.play a role
扮演…..角色
9.on one hand…on the other hand
一方面…..另一方面
10.be based on
以…为基础,根据
11.result in
导致,产生
unit3 transportation
运输
1.transportation
运输
2.available
可利用的
ponent
部分,配件
4.performance
履行,性能
5.distinguish
区分,划分
6.rate
运费,费率
7.primarily
主要地
petition
竞争,竞赛
unit5 packaging
包装
1.packaging
包装
2.facilitate
感到容易,减少困难
3.verification
证实,核实
4.specification
规格,规格说明
5.frequency
频率
6.identification
识别,验明
7.checkpoint
检查点
8.potentially
对…..必不可少的
9.all in all
从各方面考虑而言
9.carrier
承运人
10.middleman
中间人
11.freight forwarder
货运代理人
12.broker
经纪人
unit4 logistics strategy
物流战略
1.strategy
战略,策略
2.inventory cost
库存成本
3.storage cost
储存成本
4.tax
按部就班地,到(一定的)时候
8.பைடு நூலகம்ake sth into consideration
考虑到某事;(尤指)体谅
9.stuff
(用某物)塞满某物
10.exchange
交换,互换,调换,更换
unit10 third-party logistics
第三方物流
1.consolidation
联合,合并,巩固
2.visibility
7.outbound
外国的,往外国的
8.handling
Material handling物资操作
9.coordination
协调,协作,配合
10.strategic planning
战略规划
unit2 an important factor
一个重要因素
1.strategy
战略
2.physical
物理的,身体的
利润,空余,富余
5.TEU =>twenty-foot equivalent unit
标箱
6.FCL =>full container load
整箱货
7.LCL=>less than a container load
拼箱货
Unit8 supply chain
供应链
1.inland
内陆的,内地的
2.ore
海上运输
1.maritime
海上的,海事的
2.Letter of Credit
信用证
3.First Mate
大副
4.Bill of Lading
提单
5.as/so far as
到…那么远;远到,一直到
6.on the basis of
根据,按照,以….为基础,在…基础上
7.in due course