Professional English英文写作交流-前言篇PPT教学课件
雅思小作文写作教学全能版 ppt课件
图表作文的文章结构
一般分为三个部分 1. Introduction 引题 2.Describing the graph in details 主体
3. Concluding sentences 结尾
时态的使用(重要)
• 文章的起始句作为全文的介绍,说的是图表告诉(show, indicate, demonstrate, illustrate)我们什么,所以用现在时态;
表示变化程度很小、不明显
Adjectives Slight 轻微的 Slow 很慢的 Moderate 温和的
Steady 稳定的 Gradual 逐渐的
Adverbs Slightly Slowly Moderately
Steadily Gradually
• A decreasing trend in general
比例型(precentage)图表
• 百分比 • 除法、减法比较
• Bar chart, pie chart, table
表达比例常用句
The highest The greatest The lowest The most The smallest Sth. Is the
percentage of … Sth. +句子 proportion of… number of…
• 在文章的主体部分,时态的选择根据图表给出的时间信息 • 具体决定是一般现在时态、一般过去、还是一般将来。
表示趋势的常用表达
趋势变化 上升 下降
不变 波动
动词表达(过去) 名词表达
rose, increased, went up,
A rise, an increa ascended growth, an upward
职业 英语 ppt课件
Business presentation skills
Business presentations are an important part of workplace communication, and it is essential to present information clearly and confidently
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Improve language proficiency and communication skills in professional contexts
04
Enhance cross cultural communication ability and adaptability in international cooperation and exchanges
Definition
Professional English refers to the English language used in specific industries or fields, such as business, technology, medical science, law, etc. It focuses on the language characteristics and communication methods of these industries, emphasizing the practicality and accuracy of language use
The difference between professional English and general English
Language Features: General English is a general language used in daily life, while professional English focuses on the language features and communication methods of specific industries or fields The vocabulary, grammar, and presence structure of professional English are more precision and condition, emphasizing clarity and accuracy
Professional+English+First+Lecture
Understanding the rules of English grammar, including sentence structure, subject verb agreement, and punctuation
Writing effective
Quick reading skills
Skimming
Read the title, subtitles, and main points to get a general idea of the content
Scanning
Scan the text quickly to find specific information, such as dates, names, and numbers
A professional listener should be aware of language structures and use them to predict the flow of the speech This helps in following the speaker's argument and opposing the development of ideas
Learn new vocabulary and expressions related to the topic
being read
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Critical thinking
Analyze and evaluate the arguments and evidence presented in
the text, considering different perspectives and opinions
英语培训课件
英语培训课件英语培训课件(English Trning PowerPoint Presentation)1. Introduction to English Language Learning- Importance of English language- Benefits of learning English- Different learning approaches2. Basic English Grammar- Sentence structure- Parts of speech- Verb tenses- Articles and pronouns3. Vocabulary Building- Word formation- Synonyms and antonyms- Idioms and expressions- Prefixes and suffixes4. Reading Comprehension- Strategies for improving reading skills - Understanding mn ideas and detls- Text analysis and interpretation5. Listening and Speaking Skills- Listening comprehension exercises- Speaking practice and role plays- Pronunciation and intonation6. Writing Skills- Essay writing techniques- Formal and informal writing styles- Grammar and sentence structure in writing7. Test Preparation- Tips for TOEFL/IELTS exams- Practice exercises and mock tests- Time management strategies8. Cultural Awareness- Understanding different English-speaking cultures- Cultural norms and etiquette- Cross-cultural communication skills9. Business English- Vocabulary and phrases for business communication- Writing professional emls and letters- Presentation skills for meetings and conferences10. Interactive Activities and Games- Group discussion and debates- Vocabulary games and quizzes- Role plays and skits以上是一个典型的英语培训课件的内容大纲,可以根据具体培训需求进行调整和修改。
英语学术论文写作引言课件
Briefly introduce the research methodology and any specific data sources or analytical techniques that will be used to address the research questions.
Narrow the scope
Gradually narrow the focus to the specific research problem or question, highlighting its significance and relevance to the field.
Establish credibility
Explain the significance of the research questions or assumptions.
Describe any potential implications or applications of the research findings related to the research questions or assumptions.
Overall, a well-written introduction is essential for any academic paper as it sets the stage for the entire research, engaging readers and providing them with a clear understanding of what the paper entails.
State the objectives
专业英文写作PPT
The requirements for the master degree are as follows:
1.twenty-four units of class work,
2.a master thesis, and
3.no more than four years of study.
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for expression ratios, for separating hours and minutes, and for indicating other relationships
b. after an introductory dependent clause When Peter was ready to write, his pen ran out of the ink.
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❖ c. after a conjunctive adverb introducing a coordinate clause The system is easy to use; however, we suggest that you read the directions carefullydependent clause; independent clause.
❖ 1.c Independent clause; consequently, independent clause.
❖ ; further, ❖ ; hence, ❖ ; however,
Writing) ❖ 6.文章的常见错误 (Common Errors) ❖ 7.结 论 (Conclusions)
1
1.引 言 (Introduction)
❖ 世界约85%之专业出版物系以英语撰写 ❖ 专业英文系以特定方式撰写 ❖ 非英语体系作者常因格式与方式不符或英语
专业英语作文学习基础ppt课件
good support
the positive way to react to disappointment is to use it as a chance for growth. This isn't easy, but it is the only useful way to deal with an inevitable part of life. Helen, the woman who was not promoted, could have handled her disappointment by looking at other options. If her boss doesn't recognize her talent and hard work, perhaps she would transfer to another department. or she could ask the boss how to improve her performance so that she would be a shoo-in for the next promotion. Jamal, the boy who didn't get into college of his choice, should look into other schools. Going to another college may encourage him to be his own person, step out of his brother's shadow, and realize that being turned down by one college isn't a final judgment on his ability or potential. Rather than escape into drugs, Carla could improve her basketball skills for a year or pick up another sport,....
英语专业写作课件ppt
Variety in presence length and structure
Use short, medium, and long senses to create interest and momentum in your writing
Introduction, body, and conclusion
02
Plot
Setting : Describe the setting vividly, painting a mental picture for the reader
01
Poetry writing
02
Meter : Use rhyme, rhyme, and meter effectively
CHAPTER
02
Advanced English Writing
01
02
03
Results
Presents the findings and analysis
Conclusion
Wraps up the paper, summarizing the main points and implications
CHAPTER
01
Fundamentals of English Writing
Correct usage of articles
Distinguish between "a," "an," and "the" and use them appropriately in your writing
+Reorganize attention: Ensure attention flow logically and are not jumbled or out of order
英语写作手册课件ppt
English has a flexible syntax structure, allowing for the expression of a wide range of ideas and concepts
02
CHAPTER
English writing skills
Organization
Vocabulary
Write in the active voice to make the text more direct and mandatory
Active voice
Use parallel structure to emphasize ideas, lists, or comparisons
04
CHAPTER
Analysis of English Writing Ex
The student has a clear structure for the writing, including a beginning, middle, and end The paragraphs are clearly defined and follow a logical order
Grammar problem
It is recommended to learn grammar through formal courses or self-study, and to practice sentence structure, tense, voice, mood, etc. through writing, speaking, and reading It is also recommended to check grammar errors through online resources or writing software
Professional_English1-intro
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competency 6: engagement in research-informed practice evidence-based practice competency 7: application of knowledge of human behavior and the soical enviroment competency 8: engagement in policy practive to advance social and economic well-being
Page 4
What is Social work?
Social work is the professional activity of help individuals, groups, or communities enhance or restore their capacity for social functioning and creating societal conditions fvorable to this goal. social work practie consists of the professional applicaiotn of social work values, principles, and techniques to one or more of the following ends:
competency 9: responsiveness to contexts that shape pracitice
competency 10:engagment, assessment,intervention, and evaluation with individuals, families, groups, organizations, and communities.
高考英语作文写作公开课PPT课件
Language use
02
03
04
01
Writing skills
Prompt Review
Analyze the specific instructions and requirements provided by the question
Title Review
Identify the main topic or concept of the composition
Reading is an effective way to improve English writing ability.
Summary
Candidates should read more English articles, especially classic and historical papers, to cultivate language sense and reading comprehension ability. At the same time, pay attention to analyzing the structure, sentence structure, and vocabulary of the article, and learn excellent expression methods.
01
Introduction Structure
Start with a clear introduction that hooks the reader's interest
02
Body Organization
Organize ideas into a logical flow that supports the main argument
英语写作PPT讲解
Cultivating language sense and intuition
Summary
Good grammar understanding is not only about memorizing rules, but also requires cultivating language sense and intuition. Through extensive reading, listening training, and writing practice, gradually cultivate sensitivity to English grammar, and be able to quickly and accurately judge the correctness of grammar in context.
English Writing PPT Explanation
CATALOGUE
目录
Fundamentals of English WritingWriting skillsCommon Writing StylesWriting Practice and ImprovementCommon ProblEnglish WritingEnglish writing and cross cultural communication
Summary
Narrative writing typically unfolds from a first person or third person perspective, telling a complete story by depicting the plot, characters, and environment. This writing style focuses on details and emotional expression, aiming to attract readers' attention and evoke resonance.
专业外语课件范文
专业外语课件范文Slide 1: Introduction- Welcome slide with a background image representing multinational communication- Introduction to the importance of professional foreign language skills (e.g., in global business, diplomacy, etc.)- No specific title on the slideSlide 2: Benefits of Professional Foreign Language Skills- Key benefits of professional foreign language skills, such as enhanced job opportunities, improved intercultural communication, and increased competitiveness- No specific title on the slideSlide 3: Improved Job Opportunities- A discussion on how professional foreign language skills can open doors for various job opportunities- Statistical data showing the high demand for professionals with language proficiency- No specific title on the slideSlide 4: Enhanced Intercultural Communication- The significance of professional foreign language skills in facilitating effective intercultural communication- Examples of how language proficiency can help avoid miscommunications and build stronger relationships with international partners- No specific title on the slideSlide 5: Increased Competitiveness- How professional foreign language skills give individuals a competitive advantage in the global job market- Examples of how language proficiency can contribute to career growth and advancement- No specific title on the slideSlide 6: Strategies for Developing Professional Foreign Language Skills- Suggestions for improving language proficiency, such as immersion programs, language courses, cultural exchanges, and using language learning apps/websites- No specific title on the slideSlide 7: Conclusion- Reinforcement of the importance of professional foreign language skills in various sectors- Encouragement for the audience to invest time and effort in developing their language proficiency- No specific title on the slide。
专业英语课件
专业英语课件Welcome to our professional English courseware! In this course, we will focus on developing your skills in using English for professional purposes. Whether you need to communicate effectively in business meetings, make professional presentations, or write professional emails,this course will provide you with the necessary knowledge and practice.To begin, let's explore the importance of professional communication skills. In today's globalized world, effective communication is crucial for success in any professional field. Clear and concise communication helps build strong professional relationships, enhances collaboration, and promotes understanding among team members.Next, we will delve into various aspects of professional communication. We will discuss verbal communication skills, such as delivering effective presentations and conducting efficient meetings. Non-verbal communication, including body language and tone of voice, will also be addressed. Understanding the nuances of non-verbal communication is essential for building rapport and conveying messages accurately.Additionally, written communication is a vital skill in professional settings. We will cover different types of written communication, such as emails, reports, and memos. You will learn how to structure your writing, use appropriate language and tone, and convey your message concisely and effectively. We will also provide you with strategies for proofreading and editing your written work.Furthermore, intercultural communication plays a significant role in today's global business environment. As professionals, we often interact with colleagues and clients from diverse cultural backgrounds. Understanding cultural differences and adapting our communication style accordingly is essential for successful collaboration and relationship-building.Throughout the course, we will provide practical examples and exercises to reinforce your learning. You will have opportunities to practice your speaking, writing, and listening skills, as well as receive feedback and guidance from our experienced instructors.By the end of this course, you will have developed asolid foundation in professional English communication. You will have the confidence and skills necessary to navigate various professional situations and effectively convey your ideas, proposals, and messages.We are excited to begin this journey with you and look forward to supporting you in achieving your professional communication goals. Let's get started on enhancing your professional English skills together!Note: This document is created solely for educational purposes and should not be shared or reproduced without proper permission.。
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前言部份和文章的标题密切相关。一般题目中的关键词汇在前言中都要详 细解释。
a) 如何指出当前研究的不足以及有目的地引导出自己的研究的重要性通常在叙述了 前人成果之后,用However来引导不足,比如:
there is still dearth of
We need to aim to have to
provide more documents data records studies
increase the dataset
Further studies are still necessary... essential...
2) 研究区域的问题 和时间问题一样,明确提出你只关心这一地区
or no none of these studies
has (have) been less done on ... focused on attempted to conducted investigated studied
(with respect to)
Previous research /studies/records has (have)
点问题 e. 总结自己的观点
( 在总结部份,提出自己预期的目标以及有待改进 的问题)
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前言就是作者与读者之间的契约。通过读前言, 读者首先了解这一领域的重点工作。
步骤(c)的目的:除了表明作者已经掌握了足 够得工作背景以外,还向另一层含义——向读 者介绍这一领域目前的发展方向,以及相关的 文献。
failed to consider ignored misinterpreted neglected to overestimated underestimated misleaded
thus, these previus results are inconclisive/misleading/unsatisfactory/
In addition,
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c) 圈定自己的研究范围
前言的另外一个作用就是告诉读者 (包括reviewer)你的文章主要研究 内容。如果处理不好,reviewer会提出严厉的建议,比如你没有考虑 某种可能性,某种研究手段等等。
为了减少这种争论,在前言的结尾你就要明确提出本文研究的范围:
英文写作交流 ——前言篇
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一篇好的科技文章,前言至关重要。总的说来, 前言要从宏观到一般问题再到具体问题,逐层叙述。
a. 首先一般要讲所研究问题在这一领域内的重要性 或 者提供背景信息
b. 其次要叙述所研究地区能够解决的诸多问题 c. 在这一地区已经开展的前人工作。
(一般可以按时间先后顺序列出前人工作的重点) d. 提出前人工作的不足,从而转折到自己要做的重
We aim to test the feasibility (/reliability) of the ...
It is hoped that the qutestion will be resolved (/fall away) with our proposed
method (approach).
questionable/controversial..
这种引导一般提出一种新方法,或者一种新方向。
20U20n/1c2/e11rtainties (discrepancies) still exist ...
4
如果研究的方法以及方向和前人一样,可以通过is still scarce rare less accurate
However, little information... little attention... little work... little data little research
or few studies few investigations... few researchers... few attempts...
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为了强调自己研究的重要性,一般还要在However之前介绍自己研究问题 的反方面,另一方面等等,比如:
1)时间问题 如果你研究的问题时间上比较新,你就可以大量提及对时间较老的问题的研究及重要性, 然后说(However),对时间尺度比较新的问题研究不足; 2)物性及研究手段问题 如果你要应用一种新手段或者研究方向,你可以提出当前比较流行的方法以及物质性质, 然后说对你所研究的方向和方法,研究甚少; 3)研究区域问题 首先总结相邻区域或者其它区域的研究,然后强调这一区域研究不足; 4)不确定性 虽然前人对这一问题研究很多,但是目前有两种或者更多种的观点,这种uncertanties, ambiguities,值得进一步澄清; 5)提出自己的假设来验证 如果自己的研究完全是新的,没有前人的工作进行对比,在这种情况下,你可以自信地 说,根据提出的过程,存在这种可能的结果,本文就是要证实这种结果。
1)时间尺度问题 如果你的问题涉及比较长的时序,你可以明确地提出本文只关心这 一时间范围的问题。
We preliminarily focus on the older (younger)... 或者有两种时间尺度的问题 (long-term and short term),你可以说 两者都重要,但是本文只涉及其中一种
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b) 提出自己的观点 We aim to
This paper reports on provides results extends the method.. focus on
The purpose of this paper is to
Furthermore, we will also discuss... Moreover,