英语四级考试常考100个短语
英语4级短语大全
英语4级短语大全一、日常生活1. A piece of cake: Something that is very easy or simple to do. (做某事很容易)2.Break a leg: Good luck! (祝好运)3.Bite the bullet: To face a difficult or unpleasant situation bravely. (勇敢面对困难)4.Cost an arm and a leg: To be very expensive. (非常昂贵)5.Get the hang of: To understand or master something. (掌握某事)6.Hit the sack: Go to bed or go to sleep. (上床睡觉)7.Kill two birds with one stone: Accomplish two things with a single action. (一石二鸟)8.Let the cat out of the bag: Reveal a secret. (泄露秘密)9.Make a long story short: Summarize or give a brief version of a story or an event. (概括)10.Piece of mind: A feeling of calmness and tranquility. (心灵宁静)二、工作与学习1.Ace a test: To get a very high score on a test or exam. (考试取得高分)2.Burn the midnight oil: Work or study late into the night. (熬夜工作或学习)3.Cut corners: To do something in a quick or cheap way, often sacrificing quality. (走捷径)4.Hit the books: Begin studying or studying intensely. (开始学习)5.Run out of time: Not have enough time to finish something. (没有足够的时间做某事)6.Learn the ropes: Learn or understand the basics or essential details about a task or job.(了解基本知识)7.Meet a deadline: Finish a task or complete something before the set time. (按时完成)8.Put in one’s two cents: Share one’s opinion or give advice. (发表意见)9.Take one’s time: Do something slowly and carefully. (慢慢来)10.Work one’s fingers to the bone: Work very hard. (努力工作)三、情感与人际关系1. A shoulder to cry on: Someone who listens and offers emotional support. (宽慰的对象)2.Butterflies in one’s stomach: A nervous or excited feeling in the stomach, often relatedto anticipation or anxiety. (紧张不安)3.Cry over spilled milk: Worrying or being upset about something that cannot be changedor undone. (舍不得已经发生的事情)4.Get on someone’s nerves: Annoy or irritate someone. (惹某人生气)5.Have a crush on: To have romantic feelings for someone. (迷恋某人)6.Make up one’s mind: Decide or make a decision. (下决心)7.Open up: Share one’s t houghts, feelings, or emotions. (敞开心扉)8.Reveal one’s true colors: Show one’s real personality or intentions. (真正揭示某人的本性)9.Sit on the fence: Remain neutral or undecided in a disagreement or conflict. (保持中立)10.Wear one’s heart on one’s sleeve: Show one’s emotions openly and without hidingthem. (毫无掩饰地表达情感)四、旅行与健康1.Blow off steam: To do something to release or relieve stress or tension. (发泄压力)2.Catch some Z’s: To get some sleep or take a nap. (小睡一会)3.Fall head over heels: To fall deeply in love. (陷入热恋)4.Hit the road: Begin a journey or start traveling. (出发旅行)5.Keep one’s chin up: Remain positive and optimistic in difficult or challenging situations.(保持乐观)6.Let oneself go: Neglect one’s appearance or stop making an effort to look good. (放松自己)7.Take a rain check: To postpone or reschedule a planned event or activity. (改日再约)8.Kick the bucket: To die. (去世)9.Work up a sweat: To engage in physical activity that makes one perspire. (出汗锻炼)10.Tie the knot: To get married. (结婚)以上是一些英语4级常用短语的集合，涵盖了日常生活、工作与学习、情感与人际关系以及旅行与健康等方面。
100个英语四级必背短语
100个英语四级必背短语1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's livingstandard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that...6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that... There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/争论a heated discussion/ debate10.有争议性的问题a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument12.一些人..而另外一些人....Some people... while others...13.就我而言/就个人而言As far as | am concerned, / Personally,14.就..达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on...15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in...18.对.必不可少be indispensable to ..19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20...也不例外…b e no exception21.对.产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on...22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25责任感/成就感sense of responsibility! sense of achievement26.竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27开阔眼界widen one's horizon/ broaden one' s vision28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden 30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31.从另一个角度from another perspective32.做出共同努力make joint efforts33.对..有益be beneficial , conducive to...34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for...36.综合素质comprehensive quality37.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach38.加大了..的可能性increase the chances of39.致力于/投身于be committed / devoted to...40.应当承认Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42.满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of..43.可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45.因特网the Internet (- 定要由冠词，字母I大写)46.方便快捷convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一-问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latteropinion53.有/提供如下理由/证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55.理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. .必然趋势an irresistible trend of...57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益.interest in the long run60...有其自身的优缺点..has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61扬长避短Exploit to the full one's favorable conditions and avoid unfavorableones62.取其精髓，去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对..有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上..... 的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of ...66.采取有效措施来....take effective measures to do sth.67....的健康发展the healthy development of …68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides. /garden without weeds.69.对.观点因人而异Views on ...vary from person to person.70.重视attach great importance to....71.社会地位social status72.把时间和精力放在...上focus time and energy on...73.扩大知识面expand one's scope of knowledge74.身心两方面both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to...76.提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77.可以取代"think"的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that8.缓解压力/减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑/发展...give (top) priority to sth.80.与...比较compared with../ in comparison with81.相反in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替replace/ substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业机会offer job opportunities85.社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that...87.增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding88.充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89.承受更大的工作suffer from heavier work pressure90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society91.更多地强调put more emphasis on....92.适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93.实现梦想realize one's dream/ make one's dream come true94.主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:95.首先First, Firstly, In the first place, To begin with96.其次Second, Secondly, In the second place97.再次Besides, In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98.最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99.总而言之AlI in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100.我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to。
英语四级考试的100个高频词汇
英语四级考试的100个高频词汇1 accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的2 account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内3 accustom vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to4 adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应5 adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应…6 advocate vt. 宣扬7 affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的; annoyance n. 烦恼;?annoyed a.颇为生气的9 ascribe vt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于10 assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估11 assign vt.指派，选派；分配，布置（作业）【派】assignment 作业12 assume vt.假象、假定13 attain vt.获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想14 attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于15 attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to …16 automatically ad. 自动地17 boost vt.提高，推动，使增长n. 推动，增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者，推动器18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n.19 collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb.20 comprehensive a. 综合的【考】综合性大学21 conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有意识22 conserve vt.保存、节省【考】conserve energy 保护能源23 considerate a. 考虑周到的24 contribute vt.贡献【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献25 convenient a.方便的n .convenience 方便26 convey vt.传达27 cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的28 coordinate vt.合作29 cultivate vt.培养30 derive vt. 出自、源于【考】derive from …31 despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32 disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】express strong disapproval33 dismiss vt.撤销、免职【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34 distinguish vt.辨别【派】distinguished a.? 突出的35 distribute vt.分配、分发【考】distribution n.分配、分发36 dominate vt. 支配、统治【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会37 embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬; 【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的; embarrassment n. 沮丧embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38 employ vt. 雇佣；使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主；employee n.雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业39 engage vt. 从事、订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事…40 enhance vt.加强41 enroll vt.注册、使…入会【派】enrollment42 evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43 evaluate vt.评价、估计【派】evaluation n.44 evaluate vt.评价、估计45 excessive a.过度的46 frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47 genetic a.遗传的48 guarantee vt. 保证49 identify vt.鉴别、验明【考】idenfity theft 辨别偷窃50 immigrate vt. 移民【派】immigrant n.移民immigration51 implement vt.实施【派】implementation n.52 incline vi.倾向【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事53 inferior a.下级的、下等的【考】be inferior to 比…低级54 injure vt. 受伤【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤55 inquire vi. 询问56 instinct n.本能、直觉【考】human instinct 人类本能57 integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化【派】integral a.一体的；integration n.一体【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化58 internship n.实习59 inverse a.倒转的、反转的60 justify vt.证明…是正当的61 launch vt. 发射、开展【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动62 negative a.消极的63 notify vt.通知、告诉【派】notification n.64 obligation n.? 责任、义务【考】legal obligation? 法律责任65 obstacle n.障碍66 optimistic a. 乐观的【考】be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观67 originate vt.由…产生【考】originate from 由…产生68 overcome vt.战胜, 克服【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难69 phenomenon n.现象70 positive a.积极的71 potential a.潜在的【考】potential customer 潜在客户72 preferable a. 更好的73 prevail vt.压倒、胜过【派】prevailling a. 流行的74 priority n. 优先【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑…75 proceed vi.进行、着手76 prompt vt.刺激、推动【考】prompt sb. to do sth.77 proportion n.比例【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的78 pursue vt. 追求【派】pursuit n. 追求【考】pursue one's dream79 qualify vt. (使)胜任，（使）具有资格【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格【派】qualification n.资格，条件；qualified a.有资格的80 recommend vt.推荐81 reference n.参考82 remind vt.提醒某人注意【考】be reminded of sth.83 relevant a.有关的，切题的【考】be relevant to 与…有关【派】relevance n. 有关，相关；irrelevant a. 不相关的；不切题的84 restore vt. 恢复、修复【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉85 restrain vt.遏制【考】be restrained to do sth.86 resume n.简历87 reverse vt.颠倒、反转88 sacrifice vt.牺牲89 starvation n.饿死90 submit vt. 提交【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人91 subsidy n.津贴、补助【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴92 superior a.高级的、高等的【考】be superior to 比…高级93 survive vt.幸免于…【考】survive sth. 从…中幸免94 transmit vt. 传播95 tropical a .热带的96 undertake vt. 承担，着手做；保证，同意【考】undertake sth. 从事… 【派】undertaking n.事业，任务97 vanish vi. 消失98 victim n. 受害者99 visiable a.可看见的100 vision vt. 视力、眼光。
大学英语四级高频词汇700个+100个常考短语
1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更48. accomplish vt . 完成，到达;实行49. network n. 网状物;广播网，电视网;网络50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的57. preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组 )65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯，职业70. oblige v. 迫使，责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊77. delay vt. /n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi. 易于，趋向38. extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的88. tendency n. 趋向，趋势93. adapt vi. 适应，适合;改编，改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附，附着;遵守，坚持153. ban vt. 取缔，禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏，捕获157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的，始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的，连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地，频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用，开采162. explore v. 勘探167. render vt. 使得，致使167. render 解释比较长，可要仔细体会啊168. precaution n. 预防，防备，警惕169. idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出，鉴定125. calendar n. 日历，月历176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则，法规，密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷，盘绕134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者181. adult n. 成年人138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦187. debate n. /v. 辩论，争论188. debt n. 欠债193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事，丑闻pete vi.竞争，比赛petent a.有能力的，能胜任的petition n. 竞争，比赛246.distribute vt. 分发247.disturb vt. 打搅，妨碍248.infer v. 推论，推断253.region n.地区;范围;幅度254.register v./n.登记，注册208.emphasize v t.强调，着重209.emotion n. 情感，感情256.sophisticated a.老于世故的，老练的;很复杂的257.splendid a.极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的258.cancel vt.取消，废除271.authority n. 权威;当局277.distinguish vt. 区分，辨别278.distress n.痛苦，悲伤vt.使痛苦279.facility n.[pl.] 设备，设施;便利，方便280.faculty n. 能力，技能;系，学科，学院;全体教员281.mixture n. 混合，混合物231.scratch v./n.抓，搔，扒285.substance n .物质;实质286.substantial a.可观的;牢固的;实质的287.prompt vt. 促使 a .敏捷的，及时的288.vivid a. 生动的337.deaf a.聋的;不愿听的338.decorate vt.装饰，装璜339.principal a. 最重要的n.负责人，校长340.principle n. 原则，原理341.prior a.优先的，在前的342.priority n. 优先，重点343.prohibit vt. 禁止，不准344.remarkable a.值得注意的，异常的，非凡的345.remedy n./vt. 补救，医治，治疗346.repetition n. 重复，反复347.vain a.徒劳的，无效的348.undertakev t.承担，着手做;同意，答应349.unique a.唯一的，独特的350.obstacle n.障碍(物)，妨碍351.odd a.奇特的，古怪的;奇数的352.omit vt. 省略353.opponent n.敌手，对手354.opportunity n. 机会，时机355.orchestra n.管弦乐队356.semester n.学期;半年357.semiconductor n. 半导体358.seminar n.研讨会364.architecture n. 建筑学365.biology n. 生物学368.geometry n. 几何(学)325.reinforce vt. 增强，加强326.reject vt. 拒绝327.fatal a.致命的;重大的328.fate n.命运375.episode n.插曲，片段376.equation n.方程(式)377.restrain vt. 阻止，抑制378.restraint n.抑制，限制379.resume v.(中断后)重新开始380.severe a.严重的382.simplicity n. 简单;朴素383.simplify vt. 简化384.sorrow n.悲哀，悲痛435. grateful a. 感激的438. horrible a. 可怕的445. lean vi. 倾斜，倚，靠446. leap vi. 跳跃450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的，适当的452. applicant n. 申请人404. retain vt. 保留，保持414. via prep. 经由，经过，通过415. vibrate v. 振动，摇摆474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的，真诚的476. utility n. 功用，效用477. utilize vt. 利用531. urge vt. 鼓励，激励532. urgent a. 急迫的，紧急得533. usage n. 使用，用法534. violence n. 强力，暴力535. violent a. **** 的557. hatred n. 憎恶，憎恨558. incident n. 事件，事变559. index n. 索引，标志564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤，堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知，告知522. notion n. 概念;意图，想法523. resemble vt. 像，类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露628. tissue n. 组织;薄纱，手巾纸 629. title n. 题目，标题 630. tone n. 语气，音调 631. drift vi. 漂，漂流 633. durable a. 耐用的，持久的 634. duration n. 持续，持续期间 635. dusk n. 黄昏，薄暮637. legislation n. 法律，法规 ;立法 638. leisure n. 闲暇 ;悠闲 639. loose a. 松的，宽松的 640. loosen v. 解开，放松 641. tannest a. 认真的，诚挚的 642. earthquake n. 地震 643. echo n. 回音，回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的，复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈 (带) a. 有弹性的 646. elbow n. 肘597. slender a. 苗条的，修长的 598. theme n. 主题649. volume n. 卷，册 ;体积，容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳，劳累 651. faulty a. 有错误的，有缺 点的656. gap n. 间隔，差距 657. garbage n. 垃圾，废物 658. gaze v. 凝视，注视 659. gear n. 齿轮，传动装置 660. gene n. 基因12. take⋯into account(=consider)把..。
四级常用英语短语100个
四级常用英语短语100个1. as a matter of fact 事实上2. as soon as possible 尽快3. at all costs 不惜一切代价4. at first sight 乍一看5. at the same time 同时6. be about to 即将7. be accustomed to 习惯于8. be afraid of 害怕9. be based on 基于10. be capable of 能够做某事11. be concerned about 关心12. be crazy about 热爱13. be eager to 渴望14. be famous for 因...而闻名15. be fond of 喜欢16. be good at 擅长17. be in charge of 负责18. be interested in 对...感兴趣19. be involved in 参与20. be keen on 热衷于21. be likely to 很可能22. be made up of 由...组成23. be proud of 为...感到自豪24. be responsible for 对...负责25. be satisfied with 对...满意26. be similar to 与...相似27. be sorry for 为...感到抱歉28. be sure of 对...有把握29. be used to 习惯于30. by accident 偶然地31. by all means 一定32. by and large 大体上33. by no means 绝不34. call off 取消35. carry out 实施36. catch up with 赶上37. come across 偶然遇到38. come to an end 结束39. come up with 提出40. count on 依靠41. cut down 减少42. deal with 处理43. depend on 依赖44. do harm to 对...有害45. do one's best 尽力46. do well in 在...方面做得好47. draw a conclusion 得出结论48. draw attention to 引起注意49. drop by 顺便拜访50. even if 即使51. even though 即使52. every now and then 不时53. face to face 面对面54. fall behind 落后55. feel like 想要56. figure out 弄清楚57. fill in 填写58. find out 找出59. for example 例如60. for instance 例如61. for the sake of 为了...的利益62. get along with 与...相处63. get away from 离开64. get in touch with 联系65. get rid of 摆脱66. give up 放弃67. go ahead 前进68. go through 经历69. grow up 成长70. hand in 交上71. have a good command of 精通72. have a great influence on 对...有很大影响73. have a try 试一试74. have an effect on 对...有影响75. have difficulty in 在...方面有困难76. have no choice but to 不得不77. have something to do with 与...有关78. hear from 收到...的来信79. hold on 等一下80. in a word 总之81. in addition 另外82. in any case 无论如何83. in charge of 负责84. in common 共同的85. in conclusion 最后86. in contrast 相反87. in fact 实际上88. in general 一般来说89. in other words 换句话说90. in particular 特别是91. in short 简而言之92. in spite of 尽管93. in the end 最后94. in the meantime 同时95. in time 及时96. instead of 代替97. keep in touch 保持联系98. keep up with 跟上99. know about 知道100. laugh at 嘲笑。
大学英语四级短语
大学英语四级短语大学英语四级短语集锦备考英语四级，除去词汇之外，短语也非常重要。
下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语四级短语集锦，供大家参阅！大学英语四级短语11.by hand 用手,用体力2.by itself 自动地,独自地3.by means of 用,依靠4.by mistake 错误地,无意地5.by no means 决不,并没有6.by oneself 单独地,独自地7.by reason of 由于8.by the way 顺便说说9.by virtue of 借助,由于10.by way of 经由,通过方法11.due to 由于,因为12.each other 互相13.even if/though 即使,虽然14.ever so 非常,极其15.every now and then 时而,偶尔16.every other 每隔一个的17.except for 除了外18.face to face 面对面地19.far from 远非,远离20.for ever 永远21.for good 永久地22.for the better 好转23.for the moment 暂时,目前24.for the present 暂时,目前25.for the sake of 为了,为了的利益大学英语四级短语21.in question 正在谈论的2.in regard to 关于,至于3.in relation to 关于,涉及4.in return 作为报答/回报/交换5.in return for 作为对报答6.in short 简言之,总之7.in sight 被见到;在望8.in spite of 尽管9.in step 齐步,合拍10.in step with 与一致/协调11.in tears 流着泪,在哭着12.in the course of 在期间/过程中13.in the distance 在远处14.in the end 最后,终于15.in the event of 如果发生,万一16.in the face of 即使;在面前17.in the first place 首先18.in the future 在未来19.in the least 丝毫,一点20.in (the)light of 鉴于,由于21.in the way 挡道22.in the world 究竟,到底23.in time 及时24.in touch 联系,接触25.in turn 依次,轮流;转而大学英语四级短语31.for the time being 暂时,眼下2.from time to time 有时,不时3.hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联4.head on 迎面地,正面的5.heart and soul 全心全意地6.how about 怎么样7.in a hurry 匆忙,急于8.in case of 假如,防备9.in a moment 立刻,一会儿10.in a sense 从某种意义上说11.in a way 在某种程度上12.in a word 简言之,总之13.in accordance with 与一致,按照14.in addition 另外,加之15.in addition to 除之外(还)16.in advance 预先,事先17.in all 总共,合计18.in any case 无论如何19.in any event 无论如何20.in brief 简单地说21.in charge of 负责,总管22.in common 共用的,共有的23.in consequence(of) 因此;由于24.in debt 欠债,欠情25.in detail 详细地大学英语四级短语41.at advanced levels 在高级范围内2.carry out 完成，实施3.according to 根据4.aim to do 指望做某事5.make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做6.in depth 深入地7.a series of 一系列,一连串8.above all 首先,尤其是9.after all 毕竟,究竟10.ahead of 在之前11.ahead of time 提前12.all at once 突然,同时13.all but 几乎;除了都14.all of a sudden 突然15.all over 遍及16.all over again 再一次,重新17.all the time 一直,始终18.all the same 仍然,照样的19.as regards 关于,至于20.anything but 根本不21.as a matter of fact 实际上22.apart from 除外(有/无)23.as a rule 通常,照例24.as a result(of) 因此,由于25.as far as be concerned 就而言大学四级必背英语短语1.at large 大多数,未被捕获的2.at least 至少3.at last 终于4.at length 最终,终于5.at most 至多,不超过6.at no time 从不,决不7.by accident 偶然8.at one time 曾经,一度;同时9.at present 目前,现在10.at sb's disposal 任处理12.at the mercy of 任凭摆布13.at the moment 此刻,目前14.at this rate 照此速度15.at times 有时,间或16.back and forth 来回地,反复地17.back of 在后面18.before long 不久以后19.beside point 离题的,不相干的20.beyond question 毫无疑问21.by air 通过航空途径22.by all means 尽一切办法,务必23.by and by 不久,迟早24.by chance 偶然,碰巧25.by far 最,得多大学英语四级短语51.as far as 远至,到程度2.as for 至于,关于3.as follows 如下4.as if 好像,仿怫5.as good as 和几乎一样6.as usual 像平常一样,照例7.as to 至于,关于8.all right 令人满意的;可以9.as well 同样,也,还10.as well as 除外(也),即又11.aside from 除外(还有)12.at a loss 茫然,不知所措13.at a time 一次,每次14.at all 丝毫(不),一点也不16.at all events 不管怎样,无论如何17.at all times 随时,总是18.at any rate 无论如何,至少19.at best 充其量,至多20.at first 最初,起先21.at first sight 乍一看,初看起来22.at hand 在手边,在附近23.at heart 内心里,本质上24.at home 在家,在国内25.at intervals 不时,每隔大学英语四级短语6catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息catch one's eye 引人注目catch sight of 看到,发现come into effect 生效;实施come into operation 施行,实行,生效come to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒come true 实现could not help 禁不住,忍不住cut short 中断,打断do one's best 尽力,努力enjoy oneself 过得快活fall in love with 爱上find fault(with) 找岔gain an advantage over 胜过,优于get hold of 得到,获得get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,get the best of 战胜get the better of 战胜,占上风get together 会面,装配give rise to 引起,导致give way 让路,让步indifferent to 无兴趣,不关心indignant with sb.愤慨inferior to 级别低于,不如ab/about sth innocent of 无……罪,无辜intent on 专心于invisible to 不可见的jealous of 嫉妒keep on 爱好,很喜欢liable for 对……有责任。
四级必背常用词语短语500个
四级必背常用短语500个1.in a word 简言之，总之2.in accordance with 与……一致，按照3.in addition to 除……之外（还）4.in addition 另外，加之5.in advance 预先，事先6.in all 总共，合计7.in any case 无论如何8.in any event 无论如何9.in brief 简单地说10.in case of 假如，防备11.in charge of 负责，总管12.in common 共用的，共有的13.in consequence (of) 因此；由于14.in debt 欠债，欠情15.in detail 详细地16.in difficulty 处境困难17.in effect 实际上，事实上18.in favor of 支持，赞成19.in front of 面对，在……前20.in general 一般来说，大体上21.in half 成两半22.in hand 在进行中，待办理23.in honor of 为庆祝，为纪念24.in itself 本质上，就其本身而言25.in line with 与……一致26.in memory of 纪念27.in no case 决不28.in no time 立即，马上29.in no way 决不30.in order 按顺序，按次序31.in other words 换句话说32.in part 部分地33.in particular 特别，尤其34.in person 亲自，本人35.in place of 代替，取代，交换36.in place 在合适的位置37.in practice 在实践中，实际上38.in proportion to 与……成比例39.in public 公开地，当众40.in quantity 大量41.in question 正在谈论的42.in regard to 关于，至于43.opposite to 在对面44.or else 否则，要不然45.or so 大约，左右46.other than 非；除了47.out of breath 喘不过气来48.out of control 失去控制49.out of date 过时的50.out of doors 在户外51.out of order 出故障的52.out of place 不适当的53.out of practice 久不练习，荒疏54.out of sight 看不见，在视野外55.out of the question 毫无可能的56.out of touch 不联系，不接触57.out of 从……中；由于；缺乏58.over and over (again) 一再地，再三地59.parallel to 与……平等，类似60.particular about 挑剔，讲究61.patient with 有耐心62.peculiar to 独特的，独有的63.pick up 捡64.play by ear 见机行事65.popular with 受……喜爱，爱戴66.prior to 在……之前67.pull one's leg 拿某人开玩笑 put someone on68.put someone up 给某人提供住宿69.put up with 忍受70.quite a few 相当多，不少71.rain cats and dogs 瓢泼大雨72.rather than 不是……（而是）73.reach agreement 达成协议74.reach an agreement 达成一致75.regardless of 不顾，不惜76.relative to 与……有关77.remove from 从…除去78.representative of 代表……的79.resign one's post 辞职80.none other than 不是别的，正是81.nothing but 只有，只不过82.now and then 时而，偶尔83.off and on 断断续续，间歇地84.off duty 下班85.on (the) one hand 一方面86.on a large/small scale 大/小规模地87.on account of 由于88.on behalf of 代表89.on board 在船（车/飞机）上90.on business 因公91.on condition that 如果92.on duty 上班，值班93.on earth 究竟，到底94.on fire 起火着火95.on foot 步行96.on guard 站岗，值班97.on hand 在场，在手边98.on loan to 借给99.on occasion(s) 有时，间或100.on one's guard 警惕，提防101.on one's own 独立，独自102.on purpose 故意地103.on sale 出售，廉价出售104.on schedule 按时间表，准时105.on second thoughts 经重新考虑106.on the contrary 正相反107.on the grounds of 根据，以……为由108.on the other hand 另一方面109.on the point of 即将……的时刻110.on the road 在旅途中111.on the side 作为兼职/副业112.on the spot 在场；马上113.responsible for 负责，是……原因114.result from 由于115.rich in 富于116.right away 立即，马上117.ring sb. up 打电话给…118.rule out 排除…的可能性119.run out of 用完120.rush hours 上下班高峰121.see to it that-;make sure that 确保122.sensible of 觉查到123.sensitive to 对……敏感124.set another date 改期125.be determined to 决定126.short of 缺少127.show off 卖弄128.sick of 厌恶，厌倦129.side by side 肩并肩，一起130.similar to 相似131.skilled at /in 善于132.slip one's mind 忘记133.so far 迄今为止134.somewhere around 大约135.sooner or later 迟早，早晚136.sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸137.stay up late 熬夜138.step by step 逐步地139.subject to 经受，遭受140.such as 例如，诸如141.sufficient for 足够的142.suitable for/to 适合于143.superior to 优于，级别高于144.sure of /about 对……有信心，确信145.suspicious of 怀疑146.take a leave 请假147.be dying to 渴望148.be fed up with 受够了 be tired of 149.be in hospital 住院150.be in season 上市的/in peak season 旺季151.be in the mood to do sth. 想做152.be pressed for time 时间不够153.be tied up with 忙于154.be under the weather 身体不好155.beat around the bush 拐弯抹角156.beat the crowd 避开人群157.before long 不久以后158.behind schedule 误点159.bent on sth. 下定决心做…160.beside point 离题的，不相干的161.beyond one's ability 超越某人的能力162.beyond question 毫无疑问163.book on reserve 预留的图书164.booked up 订完了165.bound for 开往166.break down 抛锚167.break though 突破168.break up with 和某人分手169.bring about 使……发生170.bring someone up to date 帮某人赶上171.by accident 偶然172.by air 通过航空途径173.by all means 尽一切办法，务必174.by and by 不久，迟早175.by chance 偶然，碰巧176.by far 最，……得多177.by hand 用手，用体力178.by itself 自动地，独自地179.favorable to 支持，赞成180.fearful of 惧怕181.feel at home 熟悉182.feel blue 心情不好183.feel free to 随便184.figure out sth. 解决185.fit for 适于186.flat tire 轮胎没气187.flat tire 轮胎没气188.fond of 喜欢189.for ever 永远190.for good 永久地191.for the better 好转192.for the moment 暂时，目前193.for the present 暂时，目前194.for the sake of 为了，为了……的利益195.for the time being 暂时，眼下196.foreign to 非……所原有197.free of /from 未受……；免费198.free with 慷慨，大方199.from time to time 有时，不时200.full up 装满201.get a bargain 买到便宜货202.get nowhere with 毫无进展203.get over 恢复204.get used to 习惯于205.give off 发出206.at all costs 不惜一切代价207.at all events 不管怎样，无论如何208.at all times 随时，总是209.at all 丝毫（不），一点也不210.at any rate 无论如何，至少211.at best 充其量，至多212.at first sight 乍一看，初看起来213.at first 最初，起先214.at hand 在手边，在附近215.at heart 内心里，本质上216.at home 在家，在国内217.at intervals 不时，每隔……218.at large 大多数，未被捕获的219.at last 终于220.at least 至少221.at length 最终，终于222.at most 至多，不超过223.at no time 从不，决不224.at one time 曾经，一度；同时225.at present 目前，现在226.at someone's disposal 任……处理227.at the cost of 以……为代价228.at the mercy of 任凭……摆布229.at the moment 此刻，目前230.at this rate 照此速度231.at times 有时，间或232.aware of 意识到233.back and forth 来回地，反复地234.back of 在……后面235.back up 后备，支援236.bare of 几乎没有，缺乏237.be able to do 能够238.call on 号召，邀请，点某人的名，拜访239.capable of 能够240.careful of/about/with 小心，注意241.certain of /about 确信，肯定242.chair a meeting 主持会议243.charge sb. with sth. 控告244.clear of 没有，不接触245.clever at 善于246.close to 接近，亲近e in contact with 与…取得联系e out of sth. alive 大难不死e up (with) 提出，拿出parable to/with 比作/比较251.conscious of 察觉到，意识到252.consequent on 随之而来253.considerate towards 体谅，体贴254.contemporary with 与……同时代255.content with 满足于256.contrary to 违反257.cost someone an arm and a leg 代价很大258.count down 倒计时259.count one's chickens before they are hatched 过于乐观260.count on 依靠261.count on 依靠262.count the day 期待263.count the day 期待264.counter to 与……相反265.crazy about 热衷，着迷266.critical of 挑剔，批评267.cry in one's beer 借酒消愁268.cry on one's shoulder 依靠269.curious about 好奇，想知道270.cut down on 减少271.cut down 削减272.cut in 插入273.cut off 切断274.cut out 切除275.cut someone short 打断276.cut through 抄近路277.cut up 切碎278.die out 灭绝279.distinct from 种类（风格）不同280.do the laundry 洗衣服281.give someone a hand 帮忙282.go about sth. 开始做…283.go after 追求284.go ahead 同意做某事285.go by 遵守286.go down 下降，往下传287.go for 竭尽全力做288.go into 进入，开始从事289.go off 出发290.go out 熄灭，外出291.go over 复习292.go over 复习，从头到尾检查一遍293.go round/around 足够分配294.go sightseeing 去观光295.go steady with 和某人确定关系296.go through 从头到尾297.go without 单独298.guilty of 有……罪的299.had better 最好300.hand in hand 手拉手，密切关联301.hang up 挂断302.have one's hands full 忙碌于303.have the final say 有决定权304.head on 迎面地，正面的305.heart and soul 全心全意地306.hold out for sth. 坚持要求307.hold up 坚持308.hold water 站得住脚309.how about……怎么样310.how come 怎么会311.hungry for 渴望312.ignorant of 不知道313.impatient at sth. 不耐烦314.impatient for 急切，渴望315.impatient of 无法容忍316.in (the) light of 鉴于，由于317.in a hurry 匆忙，急于318.in relation to 关于，涉及319.in return for 作为对……报答320.in return 作为报答/回报/交换321.in short 简言之，总之322.in sight 被见到；在望323.in spite of 尽管324.in step with 与……一致/协调325.in tears 流着泪，在哭着326.in terms of 依照，按照327.in the company / wake of 随着328.in the course of 在……期间/过程中329.in the distance 在远处330.in the end 最后，终于331.in the event of 如果……发生，万一332.in the face of 即使；在……面前333.in the first place 首先334.in the future 在未来335.in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候336.in the least 丝毫，一点337.in the long run 长期338.in the way 挡道339.in the world 究竟，到底340.in time 及时341.in touch 联系，接触342.in turn 依次，轮流；转而343.in vain 徒劳，白费力344.indifferent to 无兴趣，不关心345.indignant with sb. 愤慨346.inferior to 级别低于，不如347.innocent of 无……罪，无辜348.instead of 代替，而不是349.intent on 专心于350.invisible to 不可见的351.jealous of 嫉妒352.just now 眼下；刚才353.keep one's eyes on 关注354.keep on 爱好，很喜欢355.keep track of 留心356.kind of / sort of 有点 somewhat y off 下岗358.leave alone 别说359.let the cat out of the bag 泄露秘密360.liable for 对……有责任361.liable to 易于362.little by little 逐渐地363.look for / hunt for 找工作364.lost the point 弄错365.lots of 许多366.loyal to 忠于367.mad about/on 狂热迷恋368.mad at/with sb. 生气，愤怒369.mad with 因……发狂370.make (both) ends meet 收支平衡371.make a living 谋生372.make it 成功373.make the best / most of 充分利用374.many a 许多375.mark the papers 批改考卷376.mayor / minor in377.meet one's needs 满足要求378.might as well 不妨379.mistake a for 认错380.more or less 或多或少，有点381.my treat 我请客382.narrow escape 九死一生383.necessary to /for 必要的384.next door 隔壁的，在隔壁385.next to 下一个，其次386.no doubt 无疑地387.no less than 不少于……；不亚于388.no longer 不再389.take a seat / be seated 坐下；就座390.take one's place 取代391.take one's time 慢慢来392.take sth. seriously 认真对待393.take up 占据394.as a rule 通常，照例395.as far as…be concerned 就……而言396.as far as 远至，到……程度397.as follows 如下398.as for 至于，关于399.as good as 和……几乎一样400.as if 好像，仿佛401.as regards 关于，至于402.as to 至于，关于403.as usual 像平常一样，照例，即……又404.as well as 除……外（也）405.as well 同样，也，还406.ashamed of 羞愧，害臊407.aside from 除……外（还有）408.ask for the moon 异想天开409.at a loss 茫然，不知所措410.at a time 一次，每次411.be around 差不多412.be available to sb. 可用，可供413.be bound to 一定414.be capable of doing 能够415.be concerned with 关心…，涉足…416.by means of 用，依靠417.by mistake 错误地，无意地418.by no means 决不，并没有419.by oneself 单独地，独自地420.by reason of 由于421.by the way 顺便说说422.by virtue of 借助，由于423.by way of 经由，通过……方法424.call off 取消425.doubtful of /about 怀疑426.drop by / in 顺路拜访427.due to 由于，因为428.each other 互相429.easier said than done 说起来容易做起来难430.east of 在……东面431.equal to 相等，胜任432.equivalent to 等于，相当于433.essential to/for 必不可少434.even if/though 即使，虽然435.ever so 非常，极其436.every now and then 时而，偶尔437.every other 每隔一个的438.except for 除了……外439.expert at/in/on 善于440.face to face 面对面地441.faculty members 教职员工442.no more than 至多，同……一样不443.no more 不再444.on the whole 总的来说，大体上445.on time 准时446.on (an/the) average 平均，通常447.once (and) for all 一劳永逸地448.once again 再一次449.once in a while 偶尔450.once more 再一次451.once upon a time 从前452.one another 相互453.one's cup of tea 喜欢的人/物454.open to 不限制，开放的455. a big headache 令人头痛的事情456. a fraction of 一部分457. a matter of concern 焦点458. a series of 一系列，一连串 above all 首先，尤其是459.absent from 不在，缺席460.abundant in 富于461.account for 解释462.accuse sb. of sth. 控告463.add to 增加（add up to）464.after all 毕竟，究竟465.agree with 同意466.ahead of time/schedule 提前467.ahead of 在……之前（ahead of time 提前）468.alien to 与……相反469.all at once 突然，同时470.all but 几乎；除了……都471.all of a sudden 突然472.all over again 再一次，重新473.all over 遍及474.all right 令人满意的；可以475.all the same 仍然，照样的476.all the time 一直，始终477.angry with sb. at/about sth. 生气，愤怒478.anxious about/for 忧虑，担心479.anything but 根本不480.apart from 除……外（有/无）481.appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求482.applicable to 适用于483.apply to 适用484.appropriate for/to 适当，合适485.approximate to 近似，接近486.apt at 聪明，善于487.apt to 易于488.around the clock 夜以继日489.as a matter of fact 实际上490.as a result(of) 因此，由于491.faithful to 忠实于492.fall flat 平躺在地上493.familiar to sb. 为……所熟悉494.familiar with sth. 熟悉，通晓495.far from 远非，远离496.fatal to 致命的497.give someone a big hand 为某人鼓掌498.in a moment 立刻，一会儿499.in a sense 从某种意义上说500.in a way 在某种程度上。
(完整版)大学英语四级高频名词短语表
(完整版)大学英语四级高频名词短语表大学英语四级高频名词短语表（完整版）以下是大学英语四级考试中高频出现的名词短语。
这些短语在四级考试中经常出现，掌握它们有助于提高听力和阅读能力。
考生们可以通过研究这些名词短语，扩大自己的词汇量，提高对英语语境的理解能力。
1. job market 就业市场2. social media 社交媒体3. environmental protection 环境保护4. economic growth 经济增长5. cultural diversity 文化多样性6. global warming 全球变暖7. technological innovation 科技创新8. sustainable development 可持续发展9. globalization 全球化10. academic achievement 学业成就11. social inequality 社会不平等12. health care 健康保健13. financial crisis 金融危机14. educational reform 教育改革15. climate change 气候变化16. cultural exchange 文化交流17. population growth 人口增长18. job satisfaction 工作满意度20. public transportation 公共交通这些是一些常见的大学英语四级考试中所使用的名词短语。
希望这份名词短语表能对您的研究有所帮助。
*请注意，名词短语的翻译并非唯一，根据上下文和语境可能会有不同的译法。
建议在学习和使用时具体情况具体分析。
*。
大学英语四级最常考的100个短语
大学英语四级最常考的100个短语1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地，7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。
不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据11. on one’s own account为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责(=by oneself)依靠自己12. take…into account(=consider)把..。
考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明。
15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
大学英语四级常考短语245个
大学英语四级常考短语245个导语：大学四级英语是每个大学生的必考科目，今天店铺给大家整理了大学英语常考短语，有需要的朋友们可以看看大学英语四级常考短语篇11.in the long run 从长远来看，最后2.on offer 在出售中3.choose from... 从...中挑选4.be curious about... 对...感到好奇5.confront with... 使面临, 使面对6.with interest 有兴趣地7.an average of ... 平均是...8.at high altitudes 在很高的地方9.draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意10.focus on 集中11.in years to come 在未来的几年内12.as a matter of fact 实际上13.adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法14.wait for 等待15.pass through 经过, 通过16.a sequence of 一系列的17.set apart from 把...区分开18.take ... for granted 以...为骄傲19.be aware of/that 注意到20.translate into 翻译成21.set in 开始22.intend to do 想要做23.looking forward to 期望24.be built from... 用...去建造25.a wide variety of 很多的26.at advanced levels 在高级范围内27.carry out 完成，实施28.according to 根据29.aim to do 指望做某事30.make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做31.in depth 深入地32.a series of 一系列,一连串33.above all 首先,尤其是34.after all 毕竟,究竟35.ahead of 在...之前36.ahead of time 提前37.all at once 突然,同时38.all but 几乎;除了...都39.all of a sudden 突然40.all over 遍及41.all over again 再一次,重新42.all the time 一直,始终43.all the same 仍然,照样的44.as regards 关于,至于45.anything but 根本不46.as a matter of fact 实际上47.apart from 除...外(有/无)48.as a rule 通常,照例49.as a result(of) 因此,由于50.as far as ...be concerned 就...而言51.as far as 远至,到...程度52.as for 至于,关于53.as follows 如下54.as if 好像,仿怫55.as good as 和...几乎一样56.as usual 像平常一样,照例57.as to 至于,关于58.all right 令人满意的';可以59.as well 同样,也,还60.as well as 除...外(也),即...又61.aside from 除...外(还有)62.at a loss 茫然,不知所措63.at a time 一次,每次64.at all 丝毫(不),一点也不65.at all costs 不惜一切代价66.at all events 不管怎样,无论如何67.at all times 随时,总是68.at any rate 无论如何,至少69.at best 充其量,至多70.at first 最初,起先71.at first sight 乍一看,初看起来72.at hand 在手边,在附近73.at heart 内心里,本质上74.at home 在家,在国内75.at intervals 不时,每隔...76.at large 大多数,未被捕获的77.at least 至少78.at last 终于79.at length 最终,终于80.at most 至多,不超过81.at no time 从不,决不82.by accident 偶然83.at one time 曾经,一度;同时84.at present 目前,现在85.at sb's disposal 任...处理86.at the cost of 以...为代价87.at the mercy of 任凭...摆布88.at the moment 此刻,目前89.at this rate 照此速度90.at times 有时,间或91.back and forth 来回地,反复地92.back of 在...后面93.before long 不久以后94.beside point 离题的,不相干的95.beyond question 毫无疑问96.by air 通过航空途径97.by all means 尽一切办法,务必98.by and by 不久,迟早99.by chance 偶然,碰巧100.by far 最,...得多大学英语四级常考短语篇21. by hand 用手,用体力2. by itself 自动地,独自地3. by means of 用,依靠4. by mistake 错误地,无意地5. by no means 决不,并没有6. by oneself 单独地,独自地7. by reason of 由于8. by the way 顺便说说9. by virtue of 借助,由于10. by way of 经由,通过方法11. due to 由于,因为12. each other 互相13. even if/though 即使,虽然14. ever so 非常,极其15. every now and then 时而,偶尔16. every other 每隔一个的17. except for 除了外18. face to face 面对面地19. far from 远非,远离20. for ever 永远21. for good 永久地22. for the better 好转23. for the moment 暂时,目前24. for the present 暂时,目前25. for the sake of 为了,为了的利益大学英语四级常考短语篇31. for the time being 暂时,眼下2. from time to time 有时,不时3. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联4. head on 迎面地,正面的5. heart and soul 全心全意地6. how about 怎么样7. in a hurry 匆忙,急于8. in case of 假如,防备9. in a moment 立刻,一会儿10. in a sense 从某种意义上说11. in a way 在某种程度上12. in a word 简言之,总之13. in accordance with 与一致,按照14. in addition 另外,加之15. in addition to 除之外(还)16. in advance 预先,事先17. in all 总共,合计18. in any case 无论如何19. in any event 无论如何20. in brief 简单地说21. in charge of 负责,总管22. in common 共用的,共有的23. in consequence(of) 因此;由于24. in debt 欠债,欠情25. in detail 详细地大学英语四级常考短语篇41.catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息2.catch one's eye 引人注目3.catch sight of 看到,发现e into effect 生效;实施e into operation 施行,实行,生效e to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒e true 实现8.could not help 禁不住,忍不住9.cut short 中断,打断10.do one's best 尽力,努力11.enjoy oneself 过得快活12.fall in love with 爱上13.find fault(with) 找岔14.gain an advantage over 胜过,优于15.get hold of 得到,获得16.get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,17.get the best of 战胜18.get the better of 战胜,占上风19.get together 会面,装配20.give rise to 引起,导致21.give way 让路,让步22.indifferent to 无兴趣,不关心23.indignant with sb. 愤慨24.inferior to 级别低于,不如25.一线口语：店铺，商务英语，日常英语，学生口语培训26.ab/about sth innocent of 无……罪,无辜27.intent on 专心于28.invisible to 不可见的29.jealous of 嫉妒30.keep on 爱好,很喜欢31.liable for 对……有责任32.liable to 易于33.loyal to 忠于34.mad at/with sb. 生气,愤怒35.mad with 因……发狂36.next to 下一个,其次37.necessary to /for 必要的38.opposite to 在对面39.open to 不限制,开放的40.particular about 挑剔,讲究41.parallel to 与……平等,类似42.peculiar to 独特的,独有的43.patient with 有耐心44.prior to 在……之前45.popular with 受……喜爱,爱戴大学英语四级常考短语篇51. in question 正在谈论的2. in regard to 关于,至于3. in relation to 关于,涉及4. in return 作为报答/回报/交换5. in return for 作为对报答6. in short 简言之,总之7. in sight 被见到;在望8. in spite of 尽管9. in step 齐步,合拍10. in step with 与一致/协调11. in tears 流着泪,在哭着12. in the course of 在期间/过程中13. in the distance 在远处14. in the end 最后,终于15. in the event of 如果发生,万一16. in the face of 即使;在面前17. in the first place 首先18. in the future 在未来19. in the least 丝毫,一点20. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于21. in the way 挡道22. in the world 究竟,到底23. in time 及时24. in touch 联系,接触25. in turn 依次,轮流;转而大学英语四级常考短语篇61.at the mercy of任…摆布，在…支配下2.make the most of 充分利用3.nothing but 只有，不过…而已4.take notice of (pay attention) 注意5.object to 反对 objection to (接动名词) 反对6.once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔7.originate in/from起源于8.on the outskirts (of) 在城郊9.keep pace with 跟…并驾齐驱10.catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气，气喘，歇口气11.take care 注意，当心12.take care of 爱护，照料13.take a chance 冒险，投机14.take change 开始管理，接管15.keep…company 陪伴16.take (a) delight in 以…为乐17.make a difference 有影响，起(重要)作用18.carry/bring/put into effect 使生效，实行，实现e/go into effect 生效，实施20.take effect 生效，起作用21.catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到，引起某人注意22.keep an eye on 留神，照看，密切注意23.make a face 做鬼脸24.find fault with 抱怨，挑剔，找岔子25.catch (on) fire 着火，开始燃烧【大学英语四级常考短语（精选245个）】。
大学英语四级CET4词组大全
1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质 comprehensive quality37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益. Interest in the long run60…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康发展 the healthy development of …68.有利有弊 every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69.对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person.70.重视 attach great importance to…71.社会地位 social status72.把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of1.at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地，7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。
英语四级作文常用短语
英语四级作文常用短语1. With the rapid development of society, ...（随着社会的快速发展，...）2. It is universally acknowledged that ...（众所周知，...）3. There is a growing concern over ...（人们对...越来越关注）4. It is high time that we took measures to ...（我们该采取措施了）5. There is no denying that ...（不可否认，...）6. It goes without saying that ...（不言而喻，...）7. It is widely believed that ...（人们普遍认为...）8. It is essential that ...（...是必要的）9. It is imperative to ...（...是迫切的）10. It is undeniable that ...（不可否认的是...）11. There is no doubt that ...（毫无疑问，...）12. It is a well-known fact that ...（众所周知的事实是...）13. It is worth mentioning that ...（值得一提的是...）14. It is generally accepted that ...（普遍接受的是...）15. It is a common phenomenon that ...（...是一个普遍现象）16. It is a matter of concern that ...（...是一个值得关注的问题）17. It is crucial that ...（...是至关重要的）18. It is of great importance that ...（...是非常重要的）19. It is a widely accepted fact that ...（...是一个广泛接受的事实）20. It is a fact that ...（事实是...）21. It is a pity that ...（遗憾的是...）22. It is necessary to point out that ...（有必要指出...）23. It is not uncommon to see that ...（...并不罕见）24. It is a pleasure to ...（...是一种乐趣）25. It is reasonable to assume that ...（合理假设...）26. It is a fact that cannot be ignored that ...（...是一个不容忽视的事实）27. It is no exaggeration to say that ...（毫不夸张地说...）28. It is a fact that ... is becoming increasingly popular ...（...变得越来越受欢迎是一个事实）29. It is hard to imagine that ...（很难想象...）30. It is a question that ...（...是一个问题）。
四级超高频词汇100个
四级超高频词汇100个1. abandon - 放弃2. academic - 学术的3. access - 访问4. achieve - 实现5. adapt - 适应6. administration - 管理，行政7. adopt - 采用8. advantage - 优势9. affect - 影响10. aid - 帮助11. analyze - 分析12. argue - 争论13. assess - 评估14. assume - 假设15. atmosphere - 大气层16. attitude - 态度17. behavior - 行为18. benefit - 利益19. challenge - 挑战20. character - 特征21. claim - 声称22. collaborate - 合作23. collect - 收集24. communicate - 沟通25. community - 社区26. compare - 比较27. conflict - 冲突28. consider - 考虑29. contribute - 贡献30. control - 控制31. create - 创造32. critical - 关键的33. culture - 文化34. decision - 决定35. define - 定义36. demonstrate - 阐明37. describe - 描述38. develop - 发展39. difference - 差异40. discuss - 讨论41. effect - 影响42. efficiency - 效率43. emphasize - 强调44. environment - 环境45. establish - 建立46. evaluate - 评估47. evidence - 证据48. experience - 经验49. experiment - 实验50. explain - 解释51. explore - 探索52. factor - 因素53. focus - 焦点54. function - 功能55. future - 将来56. global - 全球的57. goal - 目标58. identify - 辨认59. impact - 影响60. improve - 改善61. influence - 影响62. innovation - 创新63. integrate - 整合64. interest - 兴趣65. investigate - 调查66. knowledge - 知识67. leadership - 领导能力68. learn - 学习69. major - 主要的70. measure - 测量71. method - 方法72. motivate - 激励73. necessary - 必要的74. observe - 观察75. organization - 组织76. particular - 特定的77. perform - 表演78. policy - 政策79. potential - 潜在的80. practice - 实践81. predict - 预测82. prepare - 准备83. problem - 问题84. project - 项目85. promote - 促进86. protect - 保护87. provide - 提供88. purpose - 目的89. realize - 实现90. recent - 最近的91. recognize - 认识到92. reduce - 减少93. reflect - 反映94. research - 研究95. result - 结果96. reveal - 揭露97. role - 角色98. significant - 重要的99. specific - 具体的100. strategy - 战略。
英语四级考试历年高频短语
英语四级考试历年高频短语英语四级考试历年高频短语汇总学习英语在于巩固与积累，以下是店铺收集整理的'英语四级考试历年高频短语，供大家学习储备。
fall in love with 爱上find fault(with) 找岔gain an advantage over 胜过,优于get hold of 得到,获得get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,get the best of 战胜get the better of 战胜,占上风get together 会面,装配give rise to 引起,导致give way 让路,让步go ahead 开始,进行go into effect 施行,实行,生效go into operation 生效,实施go wrong 出错,出故障had better 应该had rather 宁愿had rather...than 宁愿...而不愿...have an advantage over 胜过,优于have in mind 想到;记得;打算have nothing to do with 和...毫无关系have(something/much/little)to do with 和...(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系help oneself 自用,自取keep an eye on 留意,照看keep in mind 记住keep one"s head 保持镇静keep one"s word 守信用keep pace(with) (与...)齐步前进lead the way 引路,带路learn by heart 记住,背诵leave alone 不打扰,不干预let alone 更别提,不打扰let go (of) 放,松手lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心lose one"s head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose one"s temper 发脾气,发努lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见make a /the difference 有影响,起作用make friends 交朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄make one"s way 去,前往make sense 讲得通,言之有理make sure 查明;务必make the best of 充分利用make the most of 充分利用make up one"s mind 下决心,打定主意make use of 使用,利用make way 让路,让出地方may as well 还不如,不妨never mind 不要紧;不用担心pay attention to 注意piece together 拼合play a part(in) 起作用,参于put into effect 实施;使生效put into operation 实施;使生效put into practice 实施;实行put to use 使用see to it that 注意,务必,保证see that 注意,务必,保证set fire to 使燃烧,点燃take...for 把...认为是take a chance 冒险,投机take(a)delight in 以...为乐take advantage of 利用,趁...之机take care 当心,注意take care of 照顾,照料take charge 管理,接管take effect 生效,起作用take into account 考虑take…… for granted 认为...理所当然take one"s time 不着急,不着慌take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功take part (in) 参加,参于take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代take turns 依次,轮流tahorw light on 阐明,使了解think better of 经考虑改变对...的看法try one"s best 尽力,努力【英语四级考试历年高频短语汇总】。
英语四级考试100个出现频率最高的词汇
英语四级考试100个出现频率最高的词汇1、【accelerate】加速、加快、增长、增加.（accelerates,accelerating,accelerated）;派生acceleration n.Accelerator,油门，加速器；2、【account】记述，报告，描述；账目，账户，赊账；重要性；把-视作，认为；派生：accountable，负有责任的，应作解释的，应作说明的；accounting，会计；accountant，会计人员，会计师；Accountant for 提供，占据（一定数量）Call some one to 要求(某人)作出解释On some`s account for 为了某人的…On account of 因为，由于Take account of 考虑到，顾及；On no account 绝不，绝对不3、【accustom】使习惯于；习惯于，适应于；通常的，惯常的；Accustom someone/thing to 使习惯于=be used to4、【adpat】使适应，使适合；适应；派生：adpative,adpatable 有适应能力的，能适应的；adpation 适应，适合；adpator适配器，多功能插头；5、【adjust】校准，调准，校正；适应；理算，评定；派生，adjustability,adjustable,adjuster;adjustment调节，调整，适应adjust to 适应于6、【advocate】n.拥护者，提倡者；辩护者；提倡，拥护；派生：advocay n.7、【affluent】adj.富裕的;派生:affluence n.8、【annoy】v.使烦恼，使恼怒派生：annoyance n.9、【ascribe】v. （ascribed、ascribes、ascribing）把…归因于派生：ascription n.10、【assess】v.估定…的价值；评价；评估；派生：assessment n. /assessor n.11、【assign】v. 分配，指派；把…归因于，把…归属于派生：assignation（尤指情人）幽会12、【assume】v.假设，假定，臆断；承担（责任），取得(控制权)；呈现，具有；假装，装出；v派生：assuming conj.假定，假设；assumption n.假设，假定；13、【attain】v.获得，达到；派生:attainable adj.14、【attribute】v.认为…属于，认为是…所创造；把…归因于；属性，特性，特征；标志，象征;Attribute to;15、【automatic】adj.自动的；（火器）自动的；无意识的，不假思索的；（惩罚）必然的，当然的；派生：automatically adv.Automatic piolt （飞机）自动驾驶仪；on automatic piolt 习惯性，机械性Automation n.自动化16、【boost】v.推动，激励，促进；增加，提高；派生：booster n.促进…的事物；（增药效的）附加剂量，加强剂量；（火箭或航天器的）助推器17、【boycott】v.抵制（某个人、组织或国家）；n.抵制18、【brilliant】adj.（光线或色彩）灿烂的、明亮的、鲜艳的；极聪明的，才华横溢的；卓越的杰出的；派生：brilliance （亦作brilliancy）n. ;brilliantly adv.19、【collaborate】v.合作，协作；（与敌人）勾结派生：collaboration n.;collaborative adj.collaborator n.20、【comprehensive】adj.广泛的，综合的，全面的；（中学教育）综合性的，招收不同资质学生的；（机动车辆保险）综合的；（输赢）差距大的派生：comprehension n./comprehensively adv.21、【conscious】adj.神志清醒的，意识到，觉察到的；故意的，存心的；派生：consciously adv./consciousness,n.有知觉，清醒状态；意识，觉察；22、【considerate】体贴，考虑周到的Consideration细想，斟酌；需考虑的事；体贴，周到；报酬、酬金；Considering 考虑到，鉴于；通盘考虑，各方面考虑23【contribute】v.捐助，捐献；促成；派生：contribution /contributor;24、【convient】adj.舒适的，合适的；方便的；便利的，简便的；派生：conviently adv.25、【convey】v.运输，运送；传达，表达；派生：conveyor= conveyer；26、【coordinate】v.使（复杂的活动或机构）协调；与…协作，配合；（使）搭配，和谐；（数学）坐标；配套服饰；27、【cultivate】v.耕种，耕作土地；栽培，种植；培养，获得；结交（朋友），赢取（支持）；文雅的，有修养的；派生：cultivation /conltivble;28、【derive】v.从…得到，从…获得；起源于，来自于；Derivable adj.29、【despair】 n.绝望；v.失去希望，绝望；30、【disapprove】v.不赞成，反对；派生：dispproval n.31、【dismiss】v.让…离开，把…打发走，解散；解雇，开除；驳回，不受理（案件）迫使（击球员或一方）退场派生：dismissal n.。
英语四级考试必备短语
英语四级考试必备短语大学四级英语考试是检验大学生英语水平的一项考试。
下面小编给大家整理的英语四级考试必备短语，供大家参阅!英语四级考试必备短语篇1be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着give ear to 听，倾听give one's ears 不惜任何代价(要)early or late 迟早keep early hours 早睡早起earn one's living 谋生on earth 在世界上;究竟，到底at ease 自由自在;舒适，舒坦take it easy 不紧张;放松;松懈eat of 吃…中的一部分eat off 吃掉，腐烂掉eat up 吃完，吃光;耗尽bring into effect 实行，实现，实施come into effect 开始生效，开始实行in effect 实际上;正实行中take effect (药等)见效either...or 或…或，不是…就是or else 否则，要不然employ oneself in 使忙于，使从事于be out of employment 失业empty of 缺乏，无be at the end 到尽头，达限度come to an end 告终，结束;完结end in 以…为结果end off 结束end up 结束，告终;竖着英语四级考试必备短语篇2end up with 以…而结束in the end 最后，终于on end 连续地;竖着to the end of time 永远world without end 永远，永久地engaged in 使从事于，使忙于engaged with 与…有事商谈enjoy oneself[in'd-0i w3n'self]过得快活;玩得高兴ensure sb. against 保护某人免受…enter into 进入;参加;开始从事enter upon 开始，着手be equal to 等于，相当于equip with 装备，配备by error 错误地in error 弄错了的;错误地even if 即使，纵然at all events 无论如何even now 即使在现在in any event 不管怎样，无论如何in the event of 如果…发生，万一for ever 永远for example 例如except for 除…之外go to excess 走极端in excess of 超过英语四级考试必备短语篇3in exchange for 交换exert oneself to 努力，尽力expect of 对…期望(要求)at the expense of 归…付费go to the expense of 为…的目的花钱find expression in 在…中表现出来give expression to 表达出，反映to some extent 在某种程度上catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目clap eyes on 看见;注视keep an eye on 照看;留意keep one's eyes open 留心看着;保持警惕run one's eyes over 扫视，浏览see eye to eye 看法完全一致face to face 面对面(的)地;对立地face up to 勇敢地对付;大胆面向in face of 面对;纵然，即使make a face (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸as a matter of fact 事实上，其实in fact 其实，实际上in point of 实际上，就事实而论fail in 在…不足，疏忽fail to 不能，记忆without fail 必定，务必英语四级考试必备短语篇4in faith 确实，的确keep faith 守信，忠于信仰break faith 背信，背弃信仰fall back on 求助于，转而依靠fall behind 落在…后面，跟不上fall for 爱上，迷恋;受骗fall in love 爱上某人fall in with 偶尔遇到;同意，赞许fall into 落入;陷于;河流注入fall out 争吵;闹翻;结果fall out of 放弃(习惯等)fall through 失败，成为泡影fall to 着手;开始攻击fall under 受到(影响等);被列为a far cry 遥远的距离as far as …那么远，直到;至于far and away 大大…;无疑地far and near 远近，到处，四面八方far from 远离，决不，完全不in so far as (程度等)就…;至于so far 迄今为止be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠in favour of 赞成，支持;有利于out of favour 失宠;不受欢迎英语四级考试必备短语篇5fear for 为…担心for fear of 由于害怕;生怕，以免feed on 以…为食物(能源)feed up 供给…营养feed with 加上(油、煤等)be fed up 吃得过饱;对…极厌倦feel like 感到想要做feel out 试探出，摸清feel up to 觉得能担当a few 少许，一些a good few 相当多，不少no fewer than 不少于quite a few 相当多，有相当数目figure on 把…估计在内;指望figure out 计算出;估计;理解figure up 计算…，把…总加起来fill in 填充，填写，临时代替fill out 填好，填写;使长大fill up 填补;装满find oneself 发觉自己的处境。
大学英语四级考试短语词组汇总
大学英语四级考试短语词组汇总一、介词短语in a hurry匆忙in a minute / in the meantime立即、马上in a sense从某种意义上in a way在某种程度上in a word简而言之in case of假如；万一in common共有的；共同的in conclusion最后；总之in detail详细地in effect实际上；事实上in general一般来说；大体上in my opinion我认为；照我看来in need of需要（作定语）in no case决不（放在句首时主句倒装）in no time立即；马上（=at once）in one’s opinion在某人看来；据某人观点看in order to为了（做某事）in other words换句话说；也就是说in sight在视野里；在望；被见到in spite of尽管；不管；不顾（引导让步状语从句）in time及时；适时地；最后（用于将来时）in turn依次；转而二、动名词短语1、由“动词+ing”形式构成的动名词短语：从其构成的动词来看，这类短语多是由不及物动词构成的，而且多在句中作主语、表语或宾语。
例如： Seeing is believing. （眼见为实）To see is to believe.（眼见为实） Standing at the top of the mountain， we can see the whole city. （站在山顶上，我们能看见整个城市。
） We enjoy singing. （我们喜欢唱歌。
）2.由“动词+宾语+介词+ing”形式构成的动名词短语：这类短语中的动词多为及物动词，其宾语多表示人、物等。
例如： Talking to him， I found he was a new comer. （和他交谈后，我发现他是一个新来的人。
） Talking to him， I found he was an honest man. （和他交谈后，我发现他是一个诚实的人。
英语四级常考固定词汇搭配
英语四级常考固定词汇搭配1、break down 损坏；瓦解；（组织、计划等彻底毁坏）2、break into 闯入；强行进入3、break off 中止；中断4、break out 逃出；突然发生，爆发5、bring about 导致；引起6、bring forward 提出；提议7、bring to 使恢复知觉8、bring up 教育，培养，使成长9、call at 访问，拜访10、call for 邀请；要求，需要11、call off 放弃，取消=drive up12、call on/upon 访问，拜访；号召，呼吁13、carry on 继续下去，坚持下去；从事，经营14、carry out 贯彻（理论等），执行（计划等）；实现（目标等）15、come across （偶然）发现；（偶然）碰见；偶遇16、come on 开始；进展；上演；来吧，快点17、come out 出版；结果是(to be)；出现，长出18、come through 经历，脱险19、come to 总计，达到；苏醒，复原20、come up 发生；走近，上来21、cut across 抄近路，走捷径22、cut down(on) 削减，降低23、cut off 阻断；切断，使隔绝24、drop by/in 顺便来访（无意的）25、fall back on 求助于，转而依靠26、fall behind 落后27、fall in with 碰见；符合，与......一致28、get across 解释清楚，使人了解29、get along/with 有进展；生活得，过得30、get at 够得着，触及；意思是，理解31、get away 离开，走开，逃脱32、get by 混过；通过，经过33、get down to 开始，着手（此处to为介词）34、get in 进入；收回，收获35、get out of 逃避；改掉36、get rid of 除去，摆脱37、get through 接通电话；度过（时间等）；结束，完成38、get together 集合，聚集39、give away 泄露，分送40、give back 送还；恢复41、give in 交上；投降，屈服42、give up 停止，放弃43、give way to 给...让路，对...让步（含屈服的意思）44、go after 追求，求爱45、go around/round 足够分配；流传46、go by （时间等）过去；遵守，遵循47、go in for 从事，追求，致力于，沉迷于48、go into 研究，调查，进入49、go over 复习，重温；（重复）检查，审查50、go through 经历，经受（困难等）51、hand in 交上，递交52、hand out 散发，（平均）分发，发给53、hold back 阻止，抑制54、hold on 继续，不挂断，握住不放55、keep on 保持，继续不断56、keep up with 向...看齐，跟上57、lay aside 把...搁置在一边；储蓄58、lay off 休息；（临时）解雇59、lay out 布置，安排；设计，制定60、let alone 不干涉；更不用说61、let down 放下，降低；使失望62、live on （动物）以...为食；（人）靠...生活63、look after 照顾，照料；注意，关心64、look back 回头看；回顾，记忆65、look down on/upon 看不起，轻视66、look forward to 盼望，期待67、look into 调查，观察68、look out 留神，注意69、look through 仔细查看；浏览，温习70、make out 辨认出；理解71、make up 组成，构成；捏造，编造；化妆，补充72、pay back 偿还，回报73、pay off 还清（债）；取得成功74、pick out 选出；拣出75、pick up 拾起；（车）中途搭（人）76、pull in （车）停下，进站；（船）到岸77、pull off 脱（帽、衣等）78、pull on 穿（帽、衣等）79、put across/over 解释清楚，说明80、put aside 储存，保留81、put down 记下，放下；镇压，评定82、put forward 提出83、put off 推迟84、put on 上演；（体重）增加；穿上，戴上85、put out 熄灭；关（灯）；生产；伸出；出版；公布，发布86、put up 建造，搭起；张贴；提（价）；提供食宿87、run down 追捕；贬低；（逐渐）减少；（逐渐）变弱；撞倒，撞沉88、run out(of) 用完，耗尽89、run through 游览；贯穿，普遍存在于90、see off 给...送行91、see to 注意，负责，照料；修理92、set about 开始，着手93、set down 记下，记入，放下，卸下94、set off 动身，出发；引起，使发生95、set up 创立，建立，树立；资助96、show off 卖弄，炫耀97、stand by 支持；袖手旁观；做好准备98、stand for 代表，意味着；支持；是...的缩写99、take after （在外貌、性格等方面）与（父、母）相像100、take...for 把...认为是，把...看成为101、take off 起飞；脱下；匆匆离开102、take over 接收，接管；借用，承袭103、take to 对...产生好感；开始喜欢；开始从事104、take up 开始从事；占去，占据105、turn down 拒绝；关小，调低106、turn out 结果是，（最后）证明是，制造，生产，关掉107、turn over 仔细考虑108、turn to 变成；求助于，借助于109、turn up 开大，调大；出现，来到110、wait for 等候111、wait on 服侍，侍候112、watch out(for) 密切注意，提防113、wear out 穿破；磨损；（使）耗尽114、wonder at 对...感到惊讶115、work at 从事于，致力于116、work out 算出；想出，制定出，解决117、worry about （使）担心，（使）发愁118、write down 写下, 把...描写成119、write off 注销，勾销，取消120、yield to 屈服，服从●大学英语四级常用短语词组●一,名词词组和固定搭配1.介词+名词by accident 偶然；=by chance碰巧，偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了……的缘故in addition to 除…之外(还)in addition = besides 此外；另外,加之in the air 流传中on (the/an) average 按平均值,通常on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生;防备in case 假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,管理(a)round the lock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition (that) 如果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all cots 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以…为代价in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 详细他in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的)on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘若for example 例如in the face of 在…面前;不顾in fact 其实,实际上in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在…面前,在…前面in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on (one's) guard 警惕,提防;站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在附近by hand 用手,用体力hand down 把…传下去hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地in hand (工作等)在进行中;在控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向…表示敬意on/upon one's hono(u)r 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如;比如at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间(或距离)at (long) last 终于at least 至少at length 终于,最终;详细地in (the) light of 鉴于,由于2.动词+名词have/gain access to 可以获得take…into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用pave the way (for) 铺平道路,为…作准备pay attention to 注意do/try one's best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one's breath 屏息;喘气,气喘;歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take charge 开始管理,接管keep…company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb's eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧make fiends (with) 与(…)交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of 取笑,拿…开玩笑keep sb's head 保持镇静in the world 究竟,到底lose sb's head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one's mind 下定决心,打定主意bring/put into operation 实施,使生效,使运行come/go into operation 施行,实行,生效keep pace (with) 与(…)齐步前进,与(…)并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one's time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,坍陷make one's way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3.名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,许多fall in love (with sb) 爱上(某人)reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车i.d. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一…(就)no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝●二,动词词组和固定搭配● 1.动词十介词/副词account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因allow for 考虑到,顾及,为…留出预地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)arrive at 达成,达成ask after 探问,问起ask for 请求,要求attach to 附属于,隶属于;使依恋,使喜爱to begin with 首先,第一break down 损坏;(健康等)垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入;打断,插嘴break into 非法闯入,强行进入break off 中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break through 突破,冲破;取得突破陛成就break up 印终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,打倒;降低,减少bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养,养育;提出build up 逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强burn out 烧光,烧毁…的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;(使)发怒call for 叫(某人)来;要求,需要call off 取消call on/up 访问,拜访;号召,要求call up 召集;使人想起;打电话(给)care for 照顾,照料;喜欢carry off 夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行carry out 实行,执行;实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来check in (在旅馆,机场等)登记,报到check out 结帐后离开,办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查,核实cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来clear away 把…清除掉,收拾clear up 清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现come on [表示鼓励,催促等]快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是come round(around) 顺便来访;苏醒,复原come through 经历…仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是come up 走上前来;发生,出现count on/upon 依*,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off/out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回cut down 削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢挡;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去;戒除,停止ⅱb用cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及deep down 实际上,在心底die down 逐渐消失,变弱die out 逐渐消失,灭绝do without 没有…也行,用不着,将就draw in (火车,汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮;装饰,修饰drop by/in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让(…)下车,把…放下drop out 退出,退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透,(使)干涸;(使)枯竭fall behind 落后,落在…的后面[/post]fall through 落空,成为泡影fall in 填满;填写;(for)替代fall out 填写;长胖,变丰满find out 查明,找出,发现get across (将…)清楚,(使)被了解get around/round 走动,克服,设法回避(问题等);(协)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查明,发现;指责get away 逃脱;走开,离开;(iwth)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去,(勉强)过活get down (从…)下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真做,着手做get in 进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等);(证th)对…亲近get into (使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣get off (从…)下来;动身,出发;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病,失望等)中恢复过来get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将…)讲清楚,完成;接通电话get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back (归)还give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输give off 发出(光,声音等),散发出(气味)give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光,声音)give up 停止,放弃;(oneself)自首go after 追求,追赶go ahead 开始;进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落;(with)生…病;(well 或badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go round/around 足够分配;(with)常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准;(with)将…干到底go under 沉没;失败;破产go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于go without 没有hand down 把…传下去hand in 交上,递交hand on 把…传下去hand out 分发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂断;有赖于;取决于hang up 挂断(电话):悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等) hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等—会hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurry up (使)赶陕,匆匆完成improve on/upon 改进;胜过keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up 保持,(使)继续下去;使居高不下let down 放下,降低;使失望let off 宽恕,放过;开(枪),放(炮,烟火等)州)放let out 放走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in (问题,事情等)在于line up (使)排队,(使)排成行live on *…生活,以…为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言,原则等) look after 照管,照料,照料;注意,关心look at 看,朝…看;考虑,研究;看待look back (on) 回顾,回忆;回头看look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out (for) 留神,注意look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访:(to)尊敬make for 走向,朝…前进;有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up 印构成,组成;(为…)化妆;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass (as) 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);向…报复,回报pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续;获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停下,车进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成pull out 拔出,抽出,取出;(车,船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/over 解释清楚,使被理解put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出(时间,精力等);申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产;伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高(价格,速度);为…提供食宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞倒;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到…之多;撞在…上run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over 在…上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透,识破see to 注意,照料send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索send in 呈报,递送,提交set aside 留出,拨出(时间,金钱等);把…置于一旁,不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 记下,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,启程;引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set up 创立,建立,为…作准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议),旁听sit up 不睡,熬皮;坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;[用于否定,疑问句]容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色stand up 站起来;(论点,证据等)站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上take after (在外貌,性格等方面)与(父,母等)相像take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下,写下take…for 把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on 开始雇用;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据;(on)接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)touch on/upon 谈到,论及turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热情起来;(使)作准备活动,(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌卷,(使)耗尽while away 消磨<时间)wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制定出work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心作出write off 取消,勾销,注销● 2.后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuse…of…控告;谴责,depend on 取决于,视…而定;依*,依赖;信赖,相信devote to 将…奉献给;把…专用(于)engage in 从事于,参加feel like 想要go on (时间)过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生cannot/couldn't help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻止,抑制keep up 继续进行,继续下去look forward 曲协盼望,期待persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心● 3.其他动词词组add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着break away (from) 突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上;对…产生恶果com true (预言,期望等)实现,成为事实come up to 达到(标准),比得上come up with 提出,提供,想出do away with 废除,去掉fall back on 借助于,依*fall in with 符合,同意,赞成;与…交往as follows 如下get along with 与…相处(融洽) get down to 开始认真处理,着手做give oneself up 自首give way to 给…让路,对…让步,被…代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事,参加;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提let go(of) 放开,松手live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言,原则等) look down on/upon 看不起,轻视look up to 尊敬make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系;不用担心,别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to…as…把…称作,把…当作run out of 用完,耗尽serve…right 给…应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住take…as 把…当作,认为think of…as 把…看作是,以为…是think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意(或看法)●三,形容组和固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于be acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉,了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to 注意到,对…敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about 担心,为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to(do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为…感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be based on 根据,以…为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的感情失去控制be better off 生活优裕起来,境况好起来be bound to(do) 一定会,不得不be careful to(do) 务必注意(做)be certain to(do) 一定(做),必然(做)be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由…组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be curious to(do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be determined to (do) 决心(做)be different from 与…不同be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be equal to 等于be famous for 以…著名be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 无…的,摆脱了…的be friendly to 对…友好be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对…感到高兴be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关be indispensable for 对…必不可少的be interested in 对…感兴趣be kinde enough to (do) 承…好意,恳请be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对…感到满足be popular with 得人心的,受…欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of 以…自豪,因…感到满意be ready to (do) 装备好(做),乐意做be ready for 为…准备好be rich in 富于be satisfied with 对…满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是…的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对…感到厌倦be sorry for 对…感到抱歉be strict with 对…要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该,非…不可be sure of 坚信,确信be surprised at 对…感到惊奇be though with 结束be tired from 因…而厌倦be tired of 厌烦,对…厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be true to 适用于be unconscious of 不知道…be unequal to 无法胜任…的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be useful to 对…有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with jay 欣喜be willing to (do) 乐意…be worried about 为…而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服四,其他词组和固定搭配above all 首先,尤其是after all 终究,毕竟,究竟at all [用于否定句]丝毫,一点all but 几乎,差不多;除了…都all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,合计not at all 一点也不leave alone 让…独自呆着;不打扰,不干预along with 和…一起,和…一道one after another 一个接一个,相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不as…as 像…一样as for 至于,关于as though 好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也,同样as well as 除…之外(也),既…又not as/so…as 不如…那样back and forth 反复地,来回地(in) back of 在…后面,在…背后because of 由于,因为had better 还是…好,应该both…and 既…又…,两个都but for 倘没有,要不是each other 互相either…or 或…或or else 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然except for 除…外,除去;要不是由于as/so far as 就…,到…程度by far…得多,最far from 远远不,完全不so far 迄今为止;到某个程度firs of all 首先if only 要是…多好by itself 独自地,自动地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言no less than 不少于,多达as/so long as 只要,如果;既然,如果no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 相当多,很多many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多,几乎,大约at most 至多,不超过make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用neither…nor (既)不…也不,(既)非…也非(every) now and then 时而,偶尔just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下now (that) 既然,由于off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时and so on 等等all at once 突然,忽然;同时,一起at once 立刻,马上;同时,一起once (and) for all 一劳永逸地,永远地once more/again 再一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个的other than 不同于,非;除了over and over (again) 一再地,再三地all right 好,行;令人满意的,不错的;(健康)良好的,安然无恙的ever since 从那时起,自那时以来ever so 非常,极其or so 大约,左右so that 以便,为使;所以,因此so…that 如此…以致such as 诸如,例如such…that 那样的…以致that is(=i.e.) 就是说,即as though 好像,仿佛up to 胜任…的,适于…的;密谋…的;是…义不容辞的,是…的职责;取决于…的,须由…决定的;(时间上)一直到;(数目上)一直到,多达what about [征求意见时用]…怎么样what if 如果…将会怎样whether …or 是…还是,不管…还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病;出错,犯错误and yet 可是,然而at yet 至今abide by 履行,遵守adapt to 适应adhere to 粘附;胶着;坚持apologize(-ise)to,for 道歉,认错cling o粘住; 依附;坚持collide with 抵触,冲突;碰撞,互撞compensate for 补偿,赔偿comply with 依从,服从,遵从conceive of 设想,构思出conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应consult with 商量,商议cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合cope with (成功地)应付,(妥善地)处理deduce from 演绎,推断derive from 起源,衍生deviate from 背离,偏离dispose of 处理,解决;去掉,丢掉,除掉dwell on/upon 老是想着;详述hinder from 阻碍,妨碍impose on 把…强加于originate in/from 起源于,来自,产生participate in 参与,参加preside t/over 主持,主管prevail over 获胜,占优势prevail on/upon 说服,劝说,诱使reconcile to 使顺从(于),使甘心(于)reign to 使顺从restrain from 抑制,制止sacrifice to 牺牲,献出,献祭,供奉scrape by/through 勉强通过specialize in 专攻,专门研究testify to 表明,证明flare up 突然燃烧起来;突然发怒queue up 排成队(等候)dissatisfaction with/at 不满exposure to 暴露,显露;曝光objection to 反对,异议preference for/to 偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择proficiency in 熟练,精通requirement for/to 需要,需要的东西,要求thirst for 渴望,热望by comparison 比较起来in sequence 依次,逐一at stake 在危急关头,在危险中in accordance with 与…一致,依照,根据on/in behalf of 代表,为了on the sly 偷偷地in excess of 超过to and for 来来回回on schedule 按时间表,及时,准时五,历年大学英语四,六级考试中出现的超纲词组和固定搭put into use 使用,应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信hardly…when 刚…就…come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon 取得一致意见may(might) as well 还是…好argue about 争论take(make) a stand for 捍卫take(make) a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one's memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb.with sth. 送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one's will 违心地in one's will在…遗嘱中of one's free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到…时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth.in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to …的答案(线索,办法)carry about 随身携带pass through 通过,经过pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb.of 治好某人…pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复pull along 沿…拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth.for a living *做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好entitle sb.(to do)sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one's power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对…发生兴趣be answerable for 应对…hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears(cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与…联系(通信)be advantageous to 对…有利be beneficial to 对…有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb.of sth. 委托某人某事put(set) right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
37．无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach 37． 39．致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to… 39．致力于/ to… 40. 应当承认 Admittedly, 41．不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 41． 42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of… of… 43．可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 43． 44．宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources 44．
80．与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with 80． with… 81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary. 82．代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of 82． 83．经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot 83． hold water 84．提供就业机会 offer job opportunities 84． 85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress 86．毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt 86． that… that…
பைடு நூலகம்
29．经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 29．经济/ 30．考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ 30． consideration 31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective 32．做出共同努力 make joint efforts 32． 33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to… to… 34．为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 34． 35．打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for… 35． for… 36．综合素质 comprehensive quality 36．
15．有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound 15． reasons 16．双方的论点 arguments on both sides 16． 17．发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly 17． important role in… in… 18．对…必不可少 be indispensable to … 18． 19．正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 19． 20．…也不例外 …be no exception 20． 21．对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ 21． 产生有利/ negative effects on… on…
四级常考短语100个
1. 经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy 2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable 人民生活水平的显著提高/ improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard people’ 3．先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4．面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5．人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that… that… 6．社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development 7．引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows: 95. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with First， Firstly， 96．其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place 96． 97. 再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Besides， Furthermore 98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly, 99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word, 100． 100．我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.
59．长远利益. interest in the long run 59．长远利益. 60．…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ 60． advantages and disadvantages 61．扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions 61． one’ and avoid unfavorable ones 62．取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the 62．取其精髓， dregs. 63．对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to 63． 64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ 64．交流思想/ 情感/ information 65．跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep 65．跟上… abreast with the latest development of …
8．不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… that… that… 9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate 热烈的讨论/ 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 11． 12．一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while 12． people… others… others… 13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / 就我而言/ Personally, 14．就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus 14． on… on…
22．利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the 22． disadvantages. 23．导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 23．导致， 24．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 24． 25．责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of 25． achievement 26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision one’ one’ 28．学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 28．
45．因特网 the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写） 45． 一定要由冠词，字母I 大写） 46．方便快捷 convenient and efficient 46． 47．在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 47． 48．环保（的） environmental protection / environmentally 48．环保（ friendly 49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress 49． 50．科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of 50． everscience and technology 51．对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes 51． towards this issue
52．支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the 52．支持前/ former/ latter opinion 53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following 53． 提供如下理由/ reasons/ evidence 54．在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way 54． 55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice 56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of… of… 57．日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social 57． competition 58．眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest 58． short-
66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth. 66．采取有效措施来… 67．…的健康发展 the healthy development of … 67． 68．有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides. 68． No garden without weeds. 69．对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to 69． person. 70．重视 attach great importance to… 70． to… 71．社会地位 social status 71． 72．把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on… 72．把时间和精力放在… on…