现在进行时(2)
现在进行时
现在进行时一、现在进行时的含义(1)表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
I’m visiting my friends now.(2)表示现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
His is learning English this year.二、现在进行时的时间标志词:now、look !、listen !、 at this moment、 these days三、谓语构成:be (am/ is/ are)+ving (动词的现在分词)【注意】be要与主语的人称和数保持一致四、现在进行时的句型结构:1)肯定句:主语+be动词+动词ing形式...如:I am singing now.我现在正在唱歌。
His mother is cooking now.他的的妈妈正在煮饭。
2)否定句:主语+be动词+not+动词ing形式...如:I am not singing now.我现在没有在唱歌。
His mother isn’t cooking now.他的妈妈现在没有在煮饭。
3)一般疑问句:Be动词+主语+动词ing形式...如:Are you singing now?你现在正在唱歌吗?Is his mother cooking now?他的妈妈正在煮饭吗?肯定回答:Yes,主语+be动词。
如:Yes,I am.Yes,she is.否定回答:No,主语+be动词+not.如:No,I am not.No,she isn’t.4) 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+动词ing形式...a. 对谓语动词进行提问的:What+be +主语+doing+其他?如:What are you doing now?你现在正在做什么?What is his mother doing now?他的妈妈正在做什么?b. 对其他成份进行提问的,特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?如:Where are you singing now?Where is his mother cooking now?五、动词ing(现在分词)的变化规则1)一般情况下,大部分动词: +ing如:dodoing、cookcooking、singsinging2) 以不发音的e结尾的动词:去掉e,再加ing如:makemaking、taketaking、rideriding3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词:先双写这个辅音字母,再加ing。
七年级语法之现在进行时的用法
七年级语法| 现在进行时的用法现在进行时1概念引入I. 什么是现在进行时?1)现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作。
例如:I am reading a book. 我正在看书。
2)表示现阶段正在进行而说话时不一定在进行的动作。
例如:I am learning English hard these days.这些日子我正在努力学习英语。
II. 现在进行时的标志词。
现在进行时常和now、at the moment、look、listen等连用。
2用法讲解I. 现在进行时的结构。
现在进行时的结构是:助动词be(am,is,are)+现在分词v-ing现在分词的构成:1)动词的后面直接加-ing。
例如:work-working,study-studying2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去掉字母e,再加-ing。
例如:live-living3)以重读闭音节结尾并且只有一个辅音字母的动词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing。
例如:stop-stopping,swim-swimming,run-runningII. 现在进行时的用法。
1)现在进行时表示说话的时候正在进行的动作,经常和now,right now,at the moment等时间状语或者动词look,listen等连用。
例如:My father is watching TV now.我爸爸现在在看电视。
Look! My brother is playing basketball there.看!我弟弟正在那里打篮球。
2)现在进行时可以表示目前一段时间内一直进行的动作,经常和these days,this week,at present等时间状语连用。
例如:My parents are working on a farm these days.这些天我的父母在农场干活。
3)现在进行时还可以表示现在不断发展变化的事情,表示不断发展变化的动词有get,grow,turn,become等。
小学语法讲解-现在进行时2
现在进行时一、1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
标志词:now,right now,look,listen1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping现在进行时专项练习:一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play________ run__________ swim _________make__________ go_________ begin________ shop___________ sit ________like________ write________ ski___________ read________ have_________sing ________ dance_________ put_________ see________ buy _________live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother_________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型转换:1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_________________________________________________________________3.I’m playing the football in the playgr ound .(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________1。
小学英语语法现在进行时句型转换练习2
小学英语语法现在进行时句型转换练习(2)一、将下列句子改为现在进行时1.I eat an apple.2.She dances beautifully.3.They watch TV.4.He rides a bike.5.We play games.二、将现在进行时的句子改为否定句1.I am eating an apple.2.She is dancing beautifully.3.They are watching TV.4.He is riding a bike.5.We are playing games.三、将现在进行时的句子改为一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答1.I am eating an apple.2.She is dancing beautifully.3.They are watching TV.4.He is riding a bike.5.We are playing games.四、对现在进行时的句子进行提问1.I am eating an apple.2.She is dancing beautifully.3.They are watching TV.4.He is riding a bike.5.We are playing games.答案:一、将下列句子改为现在进行时1.I am eating an apple.2.She is dancing beautifully.3.They are watching TV.4.He is riding a bike.5.We are playing games.二、将现在进行时的句子改为否定句1.I am not eating an apple.2.She is not dancing beautifully.3.They are not watching TV.4.He is not riding a bike.5.We are not playing games.三、将现在进行时的句子改为一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答1.Are you eating an apple? Yes, I am. No, I'm not.2.Is she dancing beautifully? Yes, she is. No, she isn't.3.Are they watching TV? Yes, they are. No, they aren't.4.Is he riding a bike? Yes, he is. No, he isn't.5.Are you playing games? Yes, we are. No, we aren't.四、对现在进行时的句子进行提问1.What are you doing?2.What is she doing?3.What are they doing?4.What is he doing?5.What are you doing?。
英语的十一种时态与例子
英语的十一种时态与例子(1)一般现在时1) They go to work by bike every day.2) Does the moon move around the sun? Yes, it does.3) He doesn't love sports.4) We are all teachers from the country.5) The children don't have enough food in Africa.6) Do you go to see your uncle every other day?(2)现在进行时1)They are showing us around the farm.2)Are the students reading now?3)It isn't raining hard.4)We are leaving on Friday.(3)现在完成时1)How many words have you learnt today?2)He hasn't got up yet.3)I have been to England.(4)现在完成进行时1)I've been sitting here all day.2)Has it been raining for three days? Yes, it has.3)We have not just been talking about you.(5)一般过去时1)My mother wasn't in last night.2)We didn't watch TV last night.3)The girl cried just now.4)We were middle school students last year.5)Were you at home last night? Yes, I were.6)Did you wash clothes last night? No, I didn't.(6)过去进行时1)I was reading at night yesterday morning.2)We weren't planting trees this time yesterday.3)Were they singing when the teacher came? Yes, they were. (7)过去完成时1)He said he hadn't collected 300 stamps.2)Had you learnt 280 new words by the end of last month ? 3)When I rushed to the cinema, the film had begun.(8)过去将来时1)He said his mother would buy a bike for him2)My brother told me he wouldn't believe Jack any more. 3)Would it be all right if he knew his illness?(9)一般将来时1)When will you be able to visit us again?2)I won't be free tonight.3)My sister will finish her middle school this year.(10)将来完成时1)We will have finished our middle school next July.2)Will he have finished writing the novel by the end of next month? Yes, he will. 3)We won't have finished the job when you turn back.(11)将来进行时1)What will they be doing tomorrow evening?2)It won't be long before we will be making such a good train.3)I won't be leaving until 12.。
2023年小学英语六年级小升初语法总复习(二)现在进行时 (译林版含答案)
2023年小升初语法总复习(二)现在进行时1.现在进行时的定义:表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
句中一般含有now, look, listen等词。
2.现在进行时的句型结构:(1)肯定句:主语+be动词+现在分词+其他.如:Tom is reading newspapers in the living room.汤姆正在客厅里看报纸。
(2)否定句:主语+be动词+not+现在分词+其他.如:Tom is not reading newspapers in the living room.汤姆没有在客厅里看报纸。
(3)一般疑问句:Be动词+主语+其他?(be动词提到句首)如:Is Tom reading newspapers in the living room?汤姆正在客厅里看报纸吗?(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?【注意】当画线部分包含谓语动词时,用特殊疑问词代替画线部分放到句首,原画线处应加上doing。
如:Tom is reading newspapers in the living room.(对画线部分提问)What is Tom doing in the living room?3.动词现在分词的变化规则:(1)一般情况下,在词尾直接加-ing。
如:cook-cooking, look-looking, listen-listening。
(2)以不发音的e结尾的单词,去e加-ing。
如:make-making, taste-tasting。
(3)以重读闭音节结尾,且词尾只有一个辅音字母,则双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing。
如:run-running, stop-stopping, put-putting。
【即时演练】一、单项选择。
( )1.My brother his car in the garden now.A.washesB.is washingC.washed( )2.—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs Frank?—No. He a shower at this moment.A.is takingB.takesC.took( )3.Tom often swimming. But now he football.A.go; is playingB.goes; playsC.goes; is playing ( )4.—Alice, don’t play the guitar! I on the phone.—Oh, sorry, Mum.A.talkingB.talkC.am taking ( )5.Shh! My sister now.A.sleepsB.is sleepingC.sleep( )6.Listen! Mary an English song in the classroom.A.is singingB.singC.sings二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
中考初中语法-现在进行时-过去进行时 (2)
( ) 8. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.
A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having
( ) 9. Be quiet. Grandparents _____.
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.I______________( not/watch) television very often.
2.Listen! Somebody _______________( sing).
3.Sandra is tired.She___________( want) to go home now.
二、单选题
( ) 1. Look! Spark _____his mother do the housework.
A. is helpingB. are helpC. is helpD. is helpping
( ) 2. _____are the boys doing? They are singing in the room.
9.---- Where is Paul ?
---- In the kitchen, _____________________( he/ cook ) something.
10.( At a party ) Usually I _____________( enjoy ) parties but I ______________( not /enjoy ) this one very much.
A. singingB. are singC. is singingD. sings
【暑假作业】七年级英语:现在进行时(二)how、what疑问句等
七年级英语暑假作业Unit 7 It’s raining一、单选题1. Look at the ! It’s heavily now.A. rain; rainB. raining; rainingC. raining; rainyD. rain; raining2. My phone doesn’t, so I’m writing you.A. working; forB. work; atC. works; toD. work; to3. I am visiting .A. some my friendsB. my some friendsC. some of my friendsD. some of my friend4. —You can speak well. Are you from ?—No, I’m from America.A. Russian; RussianB. Russia; RussianC. Russia; RussiaD. Russian; Russia5. —Could you please the rules here?—Sure.A. to followB. followingC. followD. to following二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. On (rain) days, the traffic is heavier than usual.7. There are a few (snowman) on the ground.8. Listen! Who (play) the violin?9. The weather is cool. It’s just right for (climb) hills.10. The days of spring are (wind) and bright.11. It’s (rain)in New York, but it’s (sun)in Boston.12. Look! He (play)basketball with his friends. And they (have)a good time.13. you and your brother (play)computer games now?14. Tina usually (watch)TV on weekends, but now she (study)at home.15. Could you tell your father (call)me back, Tom?三、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
现在进行时态(2)
肯定、否定回答
Yes, he is/No,he isn't. Yes, they are. No, they aren't .Yes, I am. No, I am not。
1.He is living in Beijing these days. 2.They are writing to me now. 3. I am cleaning our classroom at the moment.
把下面句子变为否定句,疑问句,并做肯 定和否定回答
1. I like Englsih . 2.He wants to go home . 3.I hope we can win. 4. He is five years old . 5.I know him very well .
当我们想说你在做什么,该怎么 What are you doing说? ?
当我们想说你每天做什么?该怎么说?
What do you do every day ? What does he do every day ? What do we do every day?
完成下面练习
• 1.They are driving to Baotou.(改为否定句, 一般疑问句,并做否定回答) • 2.He comes to see me every year. • (改为否定句,一般疑问句,并做否定回答) 3.你的妹妹这段时间在做什么?(翻译) • 4.你的妈妈每天在做什么?(翻译)
把下面句子改为否定句,一般疑问句, 并做肯定和否定回答 1.I We are reading English now.
We aren't reading English now . Are you reading English now? Yes, we are./ No, we aren't.
现在进行时
现在进行时现在进行时是表示说话之时或现阶段正在或一直进行或发生的动作。
(1)现在进行时的构成现在进行时由“be(am, is, are)+v.-ing”构成。
其主要句型有:1)肯定句:主语+be+v.-ing+sth.2)否定句:主语+be+not+v.-ing+sth.3)一般疑问句:Be+主语+v.-ing+sth.?其回答:Yes,主(代)+be./No,主(代)+be+not.下面以动词play为例:I am playing the piano.我正在弹钢琴。
I am not playing the piano now.我现在没有弹钢琴。
—Are you playing the piano?你正在弹钢琴吗?—Yes, I am.是的,我在弹钢琴。
/No, I’m not.不,我没弹钢琴。
I am playing the piano.我正在弹钢琴。
What are you playing?I am playing the piano.我正在弹钢琴。
What are you doing?在现在进行时的句子中,我们要使用动词的现在分词形式,例如上面对话在中draw的现在分词drawing。
那是不是所有的动词只要加上-ing就变成“现在分词”了呢?让我们看看它们的规律吧!※一般情况下,在动词末尾加-ing。
如:do→doing listen→listening? cook→cooking※动词以不发音的e结尾时,去掉e再加-ing。
如:take→taking make→making write→writing但动词以ee结尾时,直接加-ing。
如:see→seeing※以一个元音字母+一个辅音字母结尾,且重读的动词,则先双写该辅音字母,再加-ing。
swim→swimming run→running put→putting以ie为重读音节结尾的动词,把ie变为y,再加ing.Lie-lying以re音节结尾的动词,先去e再加ing。
Unit6Inthekitchen(知识清单)译林版英语五年级下册
译林牛津5B —Unit 6 知识清单必备短语:重点句子:1.It is six o’clock in the evening. 现在是晚上六点。
2.Liu Tao comes home from a football game. 刘涛踢完一场足球比赛后回家。
3.That smells nice. 那闻起来真香啊。
4.—Are you cooking meat? 你在烧肉吗?—No, I’m not. 不,我没有。
5.I’m washing some vegetables. 我正在洗一些蔬菜。
6.I want to cook some tomato soup. 我想做一些番茄汤。
7.I can’t wait. 我等不及了。
8.I’m cooking meat with potatoes. 我在做土豆烧肉。
9.Liu Tao is looking for some juice in the fridge. 刘涛正在冰箱里找一些果汁。
10.—How is the meat/soup?肉/汤(的味道)怎么样?—It’s yummy/nice. 它很美味。
11.Dinner is ready. 晚饭准备好了。
12.There are a lot of pets and ladybirds in Bobby’s garden. Bobby的花园里有许多害虫和瓢虫。
13.How many spots does this ladybird have? 这只瓢虫有几个点?14.Chinese food is famous all over the world. 中餐全世界闻名。
句型及语法:1.现在进行时(2):肯定句:We are making the bed in the bedroom.一般疑问句:Be + 主语+ V-ing + 其他? e.g. Are you making the bed in the bedroom?肯定回答:Yes, 主语+ be. Yes, we are.否定回答:No, 主语+ be not. No, we aren’t.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句? (对主语提问除外)(1)对making the bed 提问: ________________________________________ (2)对in the bedroom 提问:____________________________________ (3)对we 提问:_______________________________________________2. There be 就近原则:There be 句型中,be 动词用is 还是are 只取决于离be 动词最近的单词的形式: 如果那个单词是可数名词的单数形式 / 不可数名词,那么be 动词就用is ; 如果那个单词是可数名词的复数形式,那么be 动词就用are 。
现在进行时练习题 (2)
现在进行时练习题一、什么是现在进行时?现在进行时是英语语法中的一个时态,它用来表示正在进行的动作或状态。
在现在进行时中,动词的基本形式加上 -ing 结尾,表示正在进行的动作。
现在进行时由 be 动词的不同形式(am、is、are)和动词的现在分词(-ing)构成。
例如:•I am eating an apple.•He is reading a book.•They are playing football.注意:现在进行时通常用来表示临时动作和正在发生的动作,不用于表示习惯性行为或普遍真理。
二、现在进行时的构成现在进行时的构成非常简单,只需要将 be 动词的不同形式与动词的现在分词结合即可。
下面是现在进行时的构成方式:肯定句:主语 + be 动词 + 现在分词否定句:主语 + be 动词 + not + 现在分词疑问句:be 动词 + 主语 + 现在分词以下是构成现在进行时的一些例句:•肯定句:I am writing a letter.•否定句:He is not playing video games.•疑问句:Are you studying for the test?三、现在进行时的用法1.表示现阶段正在进行的动作或状态:I am learning English at the moment.(我现在正在学英语。
)2.表示正在进行的计划或安排:We are going to the cinema tonight.(我们今晚要去电影院。
)3.表示暂时的情况或改变的状态:She is working as a waitress this summer.(她这个夏天暂时当女服务员。
)4.表示对现在时刻的评论:You are always complaining about everything.(你总是对什么事情都抱怨。
)5.表示经常或习惯性的动作:He is always leaving his keys in the office.(他经常把钥匙忘在办公室。
动词时态(二)现在进行时 过去进行时现在完成时和 过去完成时
动词时态(二):现在进行时、过去进行时1.现在进行时:(1) 主要表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。
谓语动词的构成形式为:be +v-ing, 如:I’m watching TV.She is reading a book.Where are they swimming? They are swimming in the river.( 2 )使用现在进行时常有以下几种情况:①当时间状语为now, these days 等时;The Browns are watching TV now.②当句子中含有look, listen, can you see, can’t you see, It’s 12 o’clock.Overthere 等之类的暗示语时。
Look, what are they doing over there?Listen, who is singing in the next room?③有些动词的现在进行时表示近期按计划或安排要进行的动作。
这些动词是:go ,come,leave ,start ,arrive , return ,work sleep,stay,play,do,have ,wear…..She is coming to see me tomorrow.They are going to Hong Kong tomorrow.Sandy is leaving for Shanghai next week.注:有些动词一般不可用于进行时态:①表示状态的,尤其是静态动词,如be, have等②表示认知、知觉和情感的动词。
如:know, remember, forget, want, love,hear, smell, taste, feel, wish, hope, like, find, wish, prefer等。
例:---Jackson, I haven’t seen you these days.--- I for the coming English test.A.am preparingB.will prepareC.prepareD.have prepared练习:1.What ______you _____(do )now ? I ________(look) for my pen .2. Look ,they ______(read)over there,others _______(dance)under thetall tree.3. Listen ,someone___________(sing)English songs next room.4. It’sfiveo’clock.I_______(do)myhomework,My brother _________(play)games ,my mother _________(cook) supper, my father ________(mend ) his car in the garden.5. Tom __________(fly ) kites with his classmates on the hill now.6. Who ____________(wash ) clothes over there ? It’s my mother.7. ______you _______(look ) for a ball? Yes .I am .8. He _______always _______(try )out his new ideas.9. The world population __________(grow ) faster and faster .10. What _______Lucy _________(wear) today ?She _______(wear)a dark blue skirt.11. ______you _______( make )a cake ? No . I__________(make) dumplings.12. It________(rain )hard now. If it_________(not stop ) ,we________(not go )to the park.拓展题:1.I don't think that it's true. She's always ______ lies.A. tellB. tellsC. tellingD. told2. How ______ you ______ with the new job?A. do, doB. do, get alongC. are, doingD. are, getting on3.--- Are these socks yours?--- No. Mine ______ outside on the clothes line.A. are hangingB. have hungC. hangD. hung2.过去进行时: 表示过去某一时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
7年级英语 现在进行时(2)
一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式work_______ sing_______play_______study_______have _______dance ______write______take________run_________sit_________shop______swim_______lie________ die_______begin_______get_______二、将下列句子变成现在进行时(1)I work in a hospital._______________________(2)He studies in a school._______________________(3)They don’t watch TV every day.(时间改为为now)_______________________(4)Do you often read English in the morning?(时间改为为now) _______________________(5)What does the child always learn on Sunday?(时间改为为now) _______________________三、将下列句子变为一般现在时(句中加often)1.They are doing housework._______________________2. The students are cleaning the classroom._______________________3. I’m playing football in the playground._______________________4. Tom is reading books in his study._______________________5. The boy is playing basketball._______________________四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
现在进行时句型转换 (2)
小学英语就划线部分提问以下口诀要牢记:1.问“谁”用who;2.问“谁的”,用whose;3.问“地点哪里”,用where;4.问“原因”,用why;5.问“身体状况”,用how;6.问“方式”,用how;7.问“年龄”,用how old;8.问“多少”,用how many;9.问"价钱”用how much;10.问“哪一个”,用which ;11.问“什么”,用what;12.问“职业”,用what;13.问“颜色”,用what colour;14.问“星期”,用what day;15.问什么学科,用what subject;16.问“什么时候”,用when; 17.问几点用What’s the time?或What time is it? 训练题1.That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色) _____ _____ is that car?2.I’m in Class3. ______ _______ are you in?3.The panda is black and white. _____ ______ is the panda?4.Her kite is under the bed. _____ ______ her kite?5.I come to school by bike. _____ _____ you come to school?6.My sister is 15 years old. (提示:问年龄) ______ _____ is yoursister?7.The glasses are Jim’s. (提示:问归属) ______ glasses are these?8.Tony lives at 26 Lunwan Street. _____ does Tony live?9.Bob is wearing a blue hat. _____ is wearing a blue hat?10.I’m in Class 3. ______ _______ are you in?11.The panda is black and white. _____ ______ is the panda?12.Her kite is under the bed. _____ ______ her kite?13.I come to school by bike. _____ _____ you come to school?14.This is Ben’s English book. _____ English book is this?15.It means “Do not touch”.(提示:问”什么”) _______ does it mean?16.I’m fine, thank you.(提示: 问怎么样) ______ are you?17.I go to school by bus.(提示:问方式) ______ do you go toschool?18.Ann collected shells last Sunday.(提示:问”谁”) ______ collectedshells last Sunday?19.There were eleven books in my bag.(提示: 问数量) ____________ books are there in your bag?20.I visited my teachers on Teacher’s Day.(提示:问时间) _______did you visit your teachers?21.I can hear a bus. _____ can you hear?22.We go to school five times a week.(提示:问频率) _____________ do you go to school?23.Ben has a birthday present. _____ does Ben have?24.Mother bought a gift for me. _____ did mother buy a gift for?各种句型转换练习1.Her backpack is on the sofa.(对划线部分提问)2.There are two bathrooms in my house.(对划线部分提问)3.Is there a TV in your bedroom?(作肯定回答)4.There is a dining room in my house. There are three bedrooms in myhouse.(合成一个句子)5.His father is an engineer.(对划线部分提问)______ his father’s _______?6.My first name is Tom.(改为同义句)My __ _____ ________ isToms.7.Mr King is from America.(对划线部分提问)______ is Mr King_____ ___?8.Jenny is English.(对划线部分提问)What’s ________ ______ ___?9.He’s an actor.(变为复数)____ __ are _____ ____.10.Jack has a basketball.(改为否定句)11.I have three cousins.(对划线部分提问)12.The books are Steven’s.(改为一般疑问句)13.There is some soda in the bottle.(变为一般疑问句)14.The refrigerator is in the kitchen.(对划线部分提问)15.Are there any hotels near here?(肯定回答)16.There are some lions in the zoo.(改为否定句)17.Her mother is a policewoman.(对划线部分提问)18.I like fishing. I like painting.(合并成一个句子)19.They don’t like action movies. They don’t like documentaries.(合并成一个句子)20.Amy’s mother likes romantic movies.(对划线部分提问)21.Linda likes sports programs.(改为否定句)22.Does your mother like action movies?(作肯定回答)23.His favorite football player is Beckham.(对划线部分提问)24.He likes action movies, but he prefers horror movies.(变为同义句)He _____ horror movies ____ action movies.25.The walkman is Dave’s.(对划线部分提问)26.I have three cousins. (对划线部分提问)27.There are nine apples on the desk.(划线提问)28.We need to buy some chocolates.(改为否定句)29.There is a little ketchup in the bottle.(划线提问)30.How much meat is there in the shop?(用a lot of回答)31.They’d like some juice and hamburgers.(划线提问)32.Would you like a large pizza?(用small 改为选择疑问句)33.The potatoes are one dollar a kilo.(划线提问)The bread is threedollars and fifty cents a loaf.(划线提问)34.I’ll have a glass of juice, please.(划线提问)35.We’d like two cups of tea.(划线提问)36.The soap is only one dollar a bar.(划线提问)37.These are Jenny’s CDs.(对划线部分提问)38.Does your uncle have any children?(作肯定回答)39.That is a video game.(变为复数)40.Tom likes action movies.(改为一般疑问句)41.He’s learning diving now.(对划线部分提问)42.There is a dresser in this room.(改写为复数形式)There are somebooks in the bookcase.(变为一般疑问句)43.There’s a supermarket opposite the post office.(划线提问)The shoestore is on Adams Street, across from the museum.(划线提问)44.Are there any parks here?(作否定回答)45.There’s a railway station over there.(改为一般疑问句)46.The video store is opposite the gym.(变为同义句)47.There are four hotels on the street. (划线提问)48.The library is on Mill Street, next to the hospital.(划线提问49.The museum is across from the school.(改为一般疑问句)50.The park is on Main Street.(划线提问)51.There is a desk and chair in the room.(改为否定句)52.She teaches English in our school.(改为同义句)She _________ ___English______ in our school.53.I have a son and a daughter.(划线提问)____ _ ____ _children ___ _ you _____?54.She doesn’t like swimming. She doesn’t like fishing.(合并成一个句子)She _____ _____ _ swimming ______ fishing.55.There are three bedrooms in the house.(用have 改写为同义句)The house _____ three bedrooms.56.His house is next to our school.(变为一般疑问句)57.She has a computer.(变为一般疑问句)58.The shoe store is next to the drug store. It’s also next to the postoffice.(合并成一个句子)The shoe store is ________ the drug store ______ _ the post office.59.Liz is a teacher.(划线提问)________ is a teacher?60.Tom likes doing his homework after school.(改为否定句)61.Robbie can do a somersault.(变为一般疑问句)62.He can run the 100-meter race.(对划线部分提问)63.We can run the 400-meter race on the running track.(划线部分提问)64.There are two pools in the sports center.(对划线部分提问)65.Sandy’s favorite sport is roller-skating.(对划线部分提问)66.Jenny is good at swimming.(变为否定句)67.I can also play table tennis and play volleyball.(对划线部分提问)68.Can you do a handstand?(作肯定回答)69.Liu Xiang is my favorite sports star.(对划线部分提问)70.There are three apples on the plate.(改为否定句)71.Kate likes making kites.(改为一般疑问句)72.There are six people in my family.(对划线部分提问)73.These video games are Bob’s.(对划线部分提问)74.It’s fine.(对划线部分提问)。
现在进行时态的用法现在进行时怎么用(2)
现在进行时态的用法现在进行时怎么用(2)推荐文章一般将来时态怎么用热度:将来进行时的用法将来进行时怎么用热度:入党推荐信怎么写热度:新主任述职报告怎么写热度:干部领导力如何提升快速有效热度:4、注意根据上下文的暗示,句子的谓语动词可能应用现在进行时。
— Where is Mr Wang?—王先生在哪儿?— Oh, he is reading a newspaper in the office.—噢,他正在办公室看报。
(问句询问王先生在哪儿,应说明他现在在哪儿,故答句应说明他现在正在做的事,用现在进行时。
)—Is that boy Jack?—那个男孩是杰克吗?— No,Jack is doing his homework in the classroom.—不是,杰克正在教室做作业呢。
(答句中说明的杰克做作业的情况应发生在现在,应用现在进行时。
)5、现在进行时态表将来,主要用于表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。
常有“意图”“决定”的意思They’re getting married next month.他们下个月结婚。
1、在英语中,并不是所有的动词都要使用正在进行时。
例如一些表示状态和感觉的动词,一般不用进行时态,而是用一般现在时表示。
例如:I hear someone singing.我正听见有人唱歌。
Do you see anyone over there?你看到那里有什么人吗?What does he think of it?他觉得这怎么样?如果这些词使用正在进行时态,句子带有某种感情色彩。
例如:Are you seeing someone off?你在给谁送行吗?They are hearing an English talk.他们在听一个英语报告。
Look,that boy is crying.听(看)那个男孩正在哭泣。
2、现在进行时还有另外一种含义,即它们能表达即将发生的事情,相当于一般将来时。
小学及初中英语现在进行时基本用法2
现在进行时一、定义:现在进行时表示现在正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
〔一〕用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作,Mother is cooking in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。
What are you looking at? 你在看什么?〔二〕用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作〔但说话时不一定在进行〕。
常和at present(目前)、this week(本周)、these days(这几天), all the time(一直)…等时间状语连用。
Is she writing a novel? 她正在写一本小说吗?What lessons are you studying this week? (说话时并不在学校)These days Uncle Wang is building a small room for his dog.〔三〕用来表示即将发生的动作,一般是指按方案或者安排好要发生的动作。
适用于这种情况的动词主要有:go,come,leave,start,arrive等。
例如:I’m going home in half an hour.我一个半小时内要回家。
The train is arriving soon.火车很快就要到达了。
〔四〕常和表示时间状语的词一起用:now(现在),right now(正好此刻),at the moment(在现在) 或“It is +几点钟〞。
Listen! Lily is dancing in the next room.Look! The dog is running after the car〔五〕句中用到〞listen!〞“Look!〞“Keep quiet!〞等提示语,说明说话间另一个动作正在进行,这时句子也用现在进行时。
Keep quiet! The teachers are talking in their office.二、结构:〔一〕肯定句:主语+be (is、am、are) +现在分词+其它。
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现在进行时(2)
定义:现在进行时表示现在正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
肯定句:
否定句:
一般疑问句:
特殊疑问句:
动词变现在分词的规则:
1.
2.
3.
4.
练习题
1.用括号中动词的适当形式填空。
1.Look! The dog _____ (run) after the car
2.Listen! Lily ____ (sing) in the next room.
3.What ____ you ___ (do ) now ? I’m writing a letter.
4.Where is Kate ? She ___(climb) the hill over there .
5.It’s six o’clock in the morning .The Blacks ___ (have) breakfast.
6.He __ always ___ (think) of others. .
7.He ___ always ___ ( talk) in class.
8.Miss Guo __(teach) us Chinese this term. She ___ (be) a very good
teacher . She often ___(talk) with us after class. Many of us like
___(talk) with her. Now, she __(talk) with Lily.
9.Listen! Who __ (read) English ? Han Meimei is. She often___ (read)
English in the morning.
10.W here __ (be) Tom and Jim ? They ___ (play) football.___ Lin Tao
(play) football ,too? No, he ___(mend) his bike.
11.Where ___ their father ____( work) ? He ___ (work) on a farm. But
now he ____ (not work) .He ___ (stay ) at home.
12.W hat time ___the shop ____ (close)? It ____ (close) at nine o’clock
in the evening .But be quick ,it ___ ( be ,close) now.He ___(go) to school by bus every day.
13.T om can not walk fast because he ___ (carry) a heave box .
14.D o you think the teacher _____ (have ) meeting now?
15.Why is the girl __ (stand) at the door ? __ (ask) her to come in .
It’s late spring. The weather ___ (get ) warmer and warmer .
题例2把下列句子变成现在进行时的句子
1. He throws a frisby every afternoon .
He ___ ____ a frisby now.
2. My parents often make cakes for me .
My parents _____ _____ cakes for me now .
3. They must clean the bed room once a week.
Look! They ___ ___ the bedroom.
4. The students read English everyday.
The students ___ ____ English everyday.
5.The monkey jumps up and down.
The monkey _____ ____ up and down.
题例3选择
1.Some are __ in the river and some are ___ games.
A. swiming , playing
B. swimming , pliing
C. swimming ,playing
D. swimming, plaing
2. Look! The boy students are __ football while the girl are ____
A. playing, dance
B. playing ,dancing
C. play , dancing
D. play ,dance
3. He ___ to do his lessons at eight every evening.
A. is begining
B. is beginning
C. begin
D. begins
4. ____ he ____ on well with his friends this term?
A. Does , gets
B. Does, get
C. Is , getting
D. Is geting
5. I __ to the cinema .I __ there every Sunday.
A. go ,go
B. am going ,go
C. go , am going
D. am going am going
一.写出下列动词的现在分词.
go___eat ___help___talk___think___sleep___play___watch___do___see___study___paint___cut___sit___cook___clean___practice___have___sweep___
二.用现在进行时完成下列句子.
1.My mother ________(cook) in the kitchen.
2.Look!The boys _______(swim) in the river.
3.--What ___Kitty ___(do) ?
--She ________(dance) with her friends now.
4.--___they ___(watch) TV now?
--No,they____.
5. Listen!The baby ______(cry).
6.-- ___your father ___(work) ?
-- No, he _______(sleep).He is tired.
7.--What ____you ____(make) ?
--I ________(make) a model plane.
三.句型转换.
1.Amy is drawing now.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
根据划线部分提问﹕
2.The students are waiting for the bus.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
根据划线部分提问﹕。