固定搭配(二)
fairly的用法和固定搭配 (2)
fairly的用法和固定搭配一、fairly的基本含义和用法（200字左右）在英语中，副词fairly是一个常见且多功能的词汇，它可以表示不同的意思。
首先，fairly可以表示"相当"或"适度地"的含义。
例如，“I am fairly tired”表示我相当疲倦。
另外，fairly也可以表示"公正地"或"正确地"，如“Everyone should be treated fairly”即每个人都应该被公平对待。
二、fairly与形容词的搭配（400字左右）1. fairly + 形容词：fairly通常与形容词一起使用，用来加强或修饰形容词的程度。
例如，“She is fairly tall,” 表示她相当高。
2. quite + a/ an + 形容词：多数情况下，quite+a/an+形容词的表达方式与 fairly+形容词的意思相似甚至等同。
“He is quite a clever boy,” 意思跟“He is fairly clever”，两者都表示他很聪明。
3. rather + 形容词：rather和fairly类似，在程度上也有点类似。
它们都表示适度或相当，并在口语和书面语中常交替使用。
“The weather is rather cold today,” 意为今天天气相当冷。
三、fairly作为程度副词修饰动词和副词（400字左右）1. fairly + well/badly：fairly 可以用来修饰动词，表达某件事物进行得相对不错或相对糟糕。
“She is doing fairly well in her new job” 意为她在新工作中进展得相当不错。
2. fairly + quickly/slowly：类似于上述的例子，fairly也可以修饰副词表示速度或程度。
例如，“He ran fairly slowly,” 表示他跑得相当慢。
turn的用法及固定搭配动词 (2)
turn的用法及固定搭配动词一、Turn的用法及常见搭配动词在英语中，turn是一个多功能的动词，它可以表示转动, 转向或者转变。
除了作为一个单独的动词使用外，turn还可以与其他动词进行固定搭配。
让我们来看一下turn的用法及常见搭配动词。
1. Turn on/offTurn on表示打开某个设备或系统；而turn off表示关闭某个设备或系统。
比如：- Please turn on the lights.（请打开灯）- Don't forget to turn off the oven before leaving.（离开前别忘了关掉烤箱）2. Turn up/down当我们要调整音量或者亮度时，可以使用turn up（调高）和turn down（调低）。
以下是例句：- Can you please turn up the TV? I can't hear it well.（请把电视声音调大点好吗？我听不清楚）- The sun is too bright. Can you turn down the blinds?（太阳太刺眼了，你能把窗帘拉下来吗？）3. Turn aroundTurn around表示掉头或者转身。
例如：- She turned around and walked away without saying a word.（她转身走开了，一言不发）- The driver missed the exit and had to turn around to get back on track.（司机错过了出口，不得不掉头回去）4. Turn intoTurn into表示转变为某种状态或成为另一种事物。
例如：- The caterpillar turned into a butterfly.（毛毛虫变成了蝴蝶）- Their argument turned into a heated debate.（他们的争论变成了激烈的辩论）5. Turn toTurn to可以表示寻求帮助、参考或阅读。
SAT语法：来自真题的50个语法固定搭配(二)
SAT语法：来自真题的50个语法固定搭配(二)本期是第二弹的SAT语法固定搭配，下面的短语都是在SAT阅读、写作中比较常见的，大家过一遍加深印象。
use…to do/for doing用…来做use…as…把…用作make use of利用keep sth do/done/adj保持keep pace with跟上…的脚步be necessary for对…来说…很必要be necessary for sb to do对…来说…很必要threaten to do威胁着要…a threat to doing/sth./sb.对…的威胁take pride in以…为自豪apprehension about恐惧be sympathetic to/toward对…同情have sympathy for对…同情be attributed to归结于attribute/ascribe/impute to把…归因于accessible to/have access to接近，对…可获得inaccessible to对…很难接近regard…as…(没有to be)把…视为be regarded as被视为migrate from…to…从…移民到哪儿compound in在…复杂protest sth.呼吁protest against与…抗争protest for为…抗争insist on/upon sth./doing sth.坚持insistent on/upon坚持insistence on/upon坚持the decline of…的下降a decline in在…的下降continue doing/to do继续react to sth.对…的反应the reaction in在某方面的反应the reaction to对…的反应adapt sth to使…适应adapt to do适应去…be adapted to n/doing适应/习惯于…be adaptable to sth.适应于某事far from远不是far away from远离be intolerable to sb.对…来说不能忍have tolerance for对…可忍耐、对…的耐力available to对…可获得engage in sth./doing热衷于，从事于be engaged by被…吸引be engaged in热衷于，从事make it +adj.+to do使…变得…dress in穿着have an understanding of对…的理解discharge…from释放，解雇at the expense/cost of以…为代价。
pay的用法及固定搭配 (2)
pay的用法及固定搭配Pay（付款）是日常生活中常见的一个词汇，在购买商品或服务时经常会用到。
然而，作为一个动词，pay也有很多其他用法和固定搭配，这些搭配在英语中具有特殊的意义。
本文将介绍pay的基本用法以及一些常见的固定搭配。
一、Pay的基本用法1. Pay for：支付某物的费用例句：I paid for the groceries at the supermarket.（我在超市支付了杂货的费用。
）2. Pay someone：向某人支付金钱例句：She paid me $50 for helping her clean the house.（她给了我50美元，感谢我帮她打扫房子。
）3. Pay (someone) back：偿还借款或报复例句：I need to pay you back the money I owe you.（我需要把欠你的钱还给你。
）二、Pay的常见固定搭配1. Pay attention (to)：注意这是一个常见且重要的表达方式，表示集中精力关注某事物。
例句：You need to pay attention to the teacher during class.（上课期间你需要注意听老师讲课。
）2. Pay a visit (to)：访问表示去看望某人或参观某个地方。
例句：We paid a visit to our grandparents last weekend.（上周末我们去拜访了我们的祖父母。
）3. Pay your respects (to)：表示对死者或权威人物表示敬意在某些官方场合和仪式中常用这个短语。
例句：The soldiers paid their respects to the fallen comrades.（士兵们向阵亡战友致以敬意。
）4. Pay off：偿还债务或取得成功回报表示偿还借款或努力工作最终产生积极效果。
例句：After years of hard work, his efforts finally paid off and he got promoted.（经过多年的努力，他终于得到了晋升，付出得到了回报。
考研英语常考词语的固定搭配(二)
keep down控制，压制，镇压；压低
keep off不接近，避开
keep up保持，维持；继续，坚持
let down放下，降低；使失望
let in让……进入，放……进来
let off放(烟，烟火)，开(枪)
let out放掉，放出，发出
line up排队，使排成一行
stand by支持，帮助；袖手旁观
stand for代替，代表，意味着
stand against反抗，抵抗
stick to坚持，忠于，信守
take after与……相像
take for把……认为是，把……看成是
take in接受，吸收；了解，理解
put down记下，放下；镇压，平定
put forward提出
put in驶进
put on穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)
put out熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产
put right改正(错误)，整理
第三十四组
put up提起，举起，提(价)；为……提供食宿，投宿
get into进入，陷入
go after追求
go into进入；研究，调查
go for竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护
go through经历，经受；详细检查
go with伴随，与……协调
go without没有……也行
improve on改进
第二十二组
bring forward提出
bring out使出现；公布；出版
bring up教育，培养，使成长
build up积累；堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进；锻炼
call for邀请；要求；需求
英语固定搭配 (一+二)
英语所有固定搭配一1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 对…感到难为情27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in = take interest in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料~ 1 / 4 ~初中英语固定搭配二(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费--- try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你（二）加-todecide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做----It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做----- It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----（三）加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth （一般将来时态）（四）加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)（五）加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(六) （A）动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法)；符合help ... with ...帮助(某人)~ 2 / 4 ~做(某事) listen to听... ..get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习live on继续存在；靠...生活look after照顾，照看look at看；观看look for寻找look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱；支付point at指示；指向point to指向....prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....；当作stop...from阻止.....做.....talk about说话；谈话；谈论talk with与......交谈think about考虑think of认为；想起。
高考高频动词固定搭配(二)让你高考英语轻松得分
高考高频动词固定搭配（二）让你高考英语轻松得分！动词短语和介词短语往往是同学们考试的失分点之一，因为相关的短语数量多，词组相似，难以记忆，导致很多同学在做题或考试时出现错误。
今天小编为大家整理出了高中英语高频短语，将相似的短语进行归类罗列，方便大家理解与记忆。
1.keepkeep away from 远离；不接近keep back 阻止；隐瞒；抑制，控制keep off 使避开；避免吃（或喝、吸）某物keep on (doing sth) 继续（做某事）keep…out of… 使不进入；使不卷入某事keep up 继续下去；持续，保持keep up with sb 与某人保持联系keep up with sth 跟上，了解；继续支付keep in touch with 与……联系keep fit 保持健康2.looklook after 照顾；看管look ahead 朝前看；展望未来look around / round 寻找；参观look at 检查；思考；看待look back 回忆；回顾look down on 轻视；瞧不起look for 寻找；期待，盼望look forward to 盼望；期待look into 调查；审查look on 旁观look out for 当心，留神；尽力照顾好……look over 查看；检查look through 快速查看；浏览look up to 钦佩；尊敬3.makemake a fool of sb 愚弄某人make a fool of oneself 出丑make a mistake 犯错make use of 使用；利用make into 把……变成；使转变为make it 获得成功；准时到达；能够出席或到场make out 理解，明白；辨认出；声称make the best of 尽可能善用；尽力而为make off 匆忙离开；溜掉make up 形成，组成；编造，假装；化妆be made up of 由……组成make up for 弥补；补偿make way for 给……让路；让出位置4.passpass away 去世；死[委婉说法]pass by 经过；发生但未影响……pass down 使世代相传；流传pass on (to sb) 转交；递给（某人）；传染pass out 分发；失去知觉，昏迷pass over 跳过某人；避免提及，不考虑pass through 经过；路过5.pullpull down 拆毁；赚到（一笔钱）pull in 进站，到站；驶向路边停靠pull off（车辆）开动pull out（车辆）开出；离去pull up 停车；停止pull through 康复，痊愈；做完，完成6.putput aside 忽视，不理睬；储存，保留put away 把……收起；积蓄，攒钱put back 把……放回；推迟put down 放下；镇压；写下put forward 将……提前；提出，提议put ... into 花费，耗费；投入，投放put off 推迟，延迟；取消；使疏远put on 上演；穿上；播放put up 搭建，竖立；张贴；提升put up with 忍受，容忍put sb / sth through 为某人接通电话7.runin the long run 从长远来看run across 偶遇run after 追逐，追赶；追求run away 逃跑，花掉run into 偶遇；途中遭遇；撞上run out 用完，耗尽；过期，失效run out of 用完；耗尽（供应品）8.seesee about 安排；着手处理see sb / sth off 给某人送行；击败，抵挡住see through 看穿；识破see to 照料；处理9.sendsend away for 写信去索取send for 索取；派人去请send out 分发；发出（光、信号、声音等）send out for 请（某店）送来外卖send up 使上升send off 寄出；罚（犯规的运动员）出场10.setset about 着手做set aside 留出；暂不考虑set down 写下，记下；制定，规定set forth 陈述；出发set in 开始；来临set off 出发，动身；引起；触响set out 动身踏上；着手进行set up 建立，创立；安排；安装11.showshow around / round 领（某人）参观show off 炫耀；使夺目，衬托show up 到达；显露，显现12.standstand by 袖手旁观；做好准备stand for 代表；主张stand up 起立；经得起（检验、审查等）stand out 显眼；出色，杰出13.taketake away 解除，消除；带回食用take after（外貌或行为）像；追赶，追踪take back 退回；收回，撤回take down 拆除，拆卸；记下take in 吸入；理解，领会；注意到take off 起飞；脱下，摘掉；迅速流行take on 承担；呈现，具有take out 切除，摘除；获得，领到take over 接替；控制；接管take up 开始从事；占用，占据14.throwthrow away 抛弃；浪费throw off 甩掉，摆脱；匆匆脱掉throw out 撵走；轰走15.turnturn around / round （使）翻身；好转，扭转turn down 关小，调低；拒绝，顶回turn into 使（从……）变成turn off 关上turn on 打开turn out 原来是；证明是；结果是turn over 翻身；翻转turn to 向……求助turn up 出现，露面；开大，调高；被找到16.workwork at 致力于；努力做work out 锻炼身体；计算出；制定出at work 起作用；忙着（做某事）out of work 失业。
英语常用固定搭配(二)
英语常考词语的固定搭配（二）第三十五组show up 使呈现，使醒目shut out 排除sit in 列席，旁听sit up 迟睡，熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出，显眼stand up 站起来，耐用step up 提高，加快，加紧step in 插入，介入stick out 伸出，突出；坚持到底，继续take away 消除；消耗take down 记下，写下take off 拿走，脱下；起飞take on 呈现；接纳，承担，从事take over 接管，接办take up 占据；开始；拿起，接收take up with 和……交往，忍受，采用第三十六组think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃touch up 润色，改进turn down 拧小，调低；拒绝turn in 交出，上缴；转身进入turn off 关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开turn on 接通，打开turn out 制造，生产；结果是turn over 翻过来；移交，转交turn up 开大；出现；来到；发生use up 用完，花完warm up 变热wear off 逐渐消失wear out 用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去，抹去；消灭，毁灭work out 解决，算出；弄懂，制定出work up 引起，激起；逐渐上升work on 从事于，努力做write off 报废，勾销，注销后接动名词的固定搭配第三十七组aim at 目的在于，旨在；瞄准accuse...of... 控告；谴责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献，致力engage in 从事于，忙着；订婚feel like 欲，想要go on 继续；发生cannot/couldn't help禁不住；不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使……不(做)keep on 继续不断，保持look forward to 盼望，期待persist in 坚持，持续prevent from 预防，防止put off 推迟，推延set about 开始，着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起，想到；想一想其他固定搭配第三十八组add up to 合计，总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离，逃跑catch up with 追上，赶上come true 实现，达到come up to 达到，符合come up with 提出，提供concern with 关心，挂念；从事于do away with 废除，去掉have something to do with 和……有点关系have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系fall back on 求助于，转而依靠fall in with 符合，与……一致be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展，有进步；生活得get through 到达，完成，及格get somewhere 有些结果第三十九组get down to 开始，着手get out of 逃避，改掉get the better of 占上风，胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露，露马脚give oneself up 自首，投降，投案give way to 给……让路，被……代替go along with 陪同前往，随行go back on 违背go in for 从事，致力于，追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住，坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不，必须have to do with 与……有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住，坚持keep out of 躲开，置身……之外第四十组keep up with 向……看齐，跟上……lend itself to 适用于，对……有用let alone 不干涉；更不用说let loose 放开，放松，释放let go 放开，松手live up to 做到，不负look down on 看不起，轻视look up to 尊敬，敬仰be made up of 由……构成，由……组成make up for 补偿，弥补never mind 不要紧，没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍，忍受refer to...as 把……称作，把……当做run out of 用完，用尽，耗尽serve right 活该，给应得的待遇第四十一组set in 来临，流行set out to 打算，着手stand up for 为……辩护；维护stand up to 面对，坚决抵抗；经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是，以为……是think better of 改变主意，重新考虑throw about 乱丢(东西)，乱花(钱) throw down 推倒throw (a) light on 照亮，阐明(三)形容词的固定搭配第四十二组be able to (do) 能(做)，会(做)be about to (do) 即将，正要be absent from 缺勤，缺课be abundant in 富于，富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识，熟悉be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕，害怕，担忧be alive to 发觉，感觉，对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对……发怒be anxious about 担心，为……担忧be anxious for 急切盼望，渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为……感到害臊be aware of 意识到第四十三组be bad at 拙于，不善于be badly off 生活穷困be based on 根据，以……为基础be bent on 热恋于，一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好，情况好转be born in 出生于……be born of 出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会，不得不be buried in 沉思，陷入，专心于be burned out 住所被烧光be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)be busy with 忙于……be busy about 忙于……be careful of 爱惜，注意be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)第四十四组be certain to (do) 一定(做)，必然(做) be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信心be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心，挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……配合be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满，拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于，依赖be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)第四十五组be different from 与……不同be divided by 被……除以be divided into 被分成be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be engaged in 忙于，从事于be equal to 等于be famous for 以……著名be fed up 因多而厌烦be filled with 充满be fit for 适合，胜任be fond of 喜欢，爱好be free from 没有……的，不受……影响的be friendly to 对……友好be frightened at 受……惊吓be glad to (do) 乐于(做)，对……感到高兴第四十六组be good at (doing) 善于，擅长be good for 适于，在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢，感激be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立，与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不可少的be interested in 对……感兴趣be involved in 包括……中，被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承……好意，恳请be known as 被称作……，以……著称be known to 为……所熟知be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要，像是要be mad about 迷恋be made from 由……制成(化学变化) 第四十七组be made of 由……制成(物理变化) be made up of 由……组成be mixed up 混杂，混在一起be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感激be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满意be popular with 得人心的，受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有，拥有be prepared for 做……打算；对……准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……自豪，因……感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做)；乐意(做) be ready for 为……准备好第四十八组be regarded as 被认为是，被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去，摆脱get rid of 摆脱，除掉be satisfied with 对……满意，满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到抱歉be strict with 对……要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该，非……不可be sure of 坚信，确信第四十九组be sure to (do) 一定，必定be surprised at 对……感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦；对……厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道……be unequal to 无法胜任……的be unfit for 不适合，不胜任be united as one 团结一致第五十组be used as 被……用作be used to 习惯于get used to 习惯于be useful to 对……有用be well up in 精通，熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜若狂be willing to (do) 乐意……be worried about 为……而担心be worse off 处境较坏，情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病，有些不舒服(四)其他重要的固定搭配第五十一组above all 首先，毕竟after all 终于，毕竟；虽然这样at all 完全，根本all but 几乎，差一点all over 遍及，到处in all 总共，总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴，竭尽全力leave alone 听其自然，更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 互相anything but 除……以外任何事(物)，根本不as...as 像……一样as for 至于，就……方面说as if 好像，仿佛第五十二组as though 好像，仿佛as to 至于，关于as well 也，又as well as (除……之外)也，既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 往返，来来往往地back of 在……后部，在……背部because of 由于，因为had better 最好还是，应该both...and 既……又……，两个都but for 除……以外，倘没有，除非each other 互相either...or 或……或，不是……就是；无论……还是or else 否则，要不然even if/though 即使，虽然even then 即使那样，连，都第五十三组except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至，到……程度by far ……得多，最far from 远非，远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先，第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终，终于at least 至少，最低程度no less than 决不少于，不亚(次)于a little 一点；一些，少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多，不少as/so long as 只要，如果第五十四组no longer 不再，已不a great/good many of 许多，大量many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过，仅仅；和……一样不at (the) most 最多，至少，不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时，时时，偶尔just now 刚才，一会儿以前now and then 时而，不时now that 既然，由于off and on 断断续续，不时地and so on 等等第五十五组all at once 突然；同时，一起at once 立刻，马上once (and) for all 一劳永逸，限此一次once more 再一次，又一次by oneself 独自地，单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再，再三all right 好，行all round 周围，处处ever since 从那时起，自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 非常，极其or so 大约，左右so...as to 结果是；如此……以至于第五十六组so that 以便，为的是；结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的；诸如，例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说，即up to 起来，从事于，忙于；直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 如果……将会怎样，即使又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是，不管……还是go wrong 发生故障，出毛病and yet 可是，然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止abide by 坚持；遵守accustom to 使习惯adapt to (使)适应，适合；改编第五十七组adhere to 粘附，胶着；坚持第六十一组hear of 听到，听说put into use 使用，应用put into effect 生效put into practice 落实get out of control 失控be satisfied with 满足be satisfied with 满意hardly...when 刚……就……come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是……好argue about 争论rule out 排斥take (make) a stand for 捍卫第六十二组take (make) a stand against 反对bring about 发生，引起come about 发生，出现come after 跟随in support of 支持be different from 与……不同lie up 躺着休息ask for 要价without question 毫无疑问out of the question 绝不可能beside the point 离题refresh one's memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起in time 及时compile dictionary 编字典present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物第六十三组indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one's will 违心地at will 随意in one's will 在……遗嘱中of one's free will 出于自愿above all 最重要的first of all 首先with ease 容易，不费力at ease 不拘束prepare for 准备get to 开始；到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播at the moment 此刻第六十四组by the moment 到……时have intention of 有意，打算no intention of 无意，不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对……没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be on sale 出售be in demand 需要be particular about 讲究the key to…… 的答案(线索、办法) carry through 完成carry about 随身携带pass through 通过，经过pass by 从……旁边经过第六十五组pass over 不注意，忽视pass for 被认为(当做)get out 使……出去now that 既然，由于be of little value 没什么价值all the way 从远道，从头至尾cure sb. Of 治好某人……at one's wits end 不知所措pull back 撤退pull round 掉头，转向；康复pull along 沿……拉die away (渐渐)消失die off 死去，凋谢drop down 落下something of 在某种程度(意义)上do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生第六十六组make a name of oneself 出名，扬名glimpse of 瞥见，一瞥glance at 瞥见，一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好put sb. Through 为某人接通电话entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one's power 超出某人的能力take charge of 负责take interest in 对……发生兴趣take a chance 冒一下险ahead of schedule 提前part with 放弃，离开turn away 转变方向；拒绝turn back 翻过来be answerable for 应对……负责lay up 搁置；贮存第六十七组clean up 打扫；清除hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in proportion to 按……的比例in connection with 与……相连in correspondence with 与……联系(通信)be advantageous to 对……有利be beneficial to 对……有益in no way 决不put out 扑灭in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 使某人对某事放心entrust sb. with sth. 委托某人某事第六十八组put (set)right 使恢复正常，纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事make up for 弥补come up with 提出set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在……范围内call at 访问call on 号召go blank (头脑)变成空白go dim (大脑)混沌go faint 晕过去第六十九组break away from 从……脱离be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于in no time 立即by all means 务必not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(接复数名词)give rise to 导致give reason to 对……进行解释第七十组give suspicion to 对……怀疑make provision for 为……作准备be involved in 卷入，陷入be assigned to 被分配给……be bored to death 烦死了at fault 出差错step into 插入，干涉run into 陷入adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要) a close (narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险。
key的用法和固定搭配 (2)
key的用法和固定搭配一、引言在英语中，key一词常常被使用于各种语境中。
无论是在日常生活使用中，还是在专业领域，key都有着丰富的意义和广泛的用法。
本文将详细介绍key的用法和它所固定搭配的情况，为读者们提供更深入的理解和应用。
二、Key作为名词的用法及固定搭配1. Key作为“钥匙”的意思时，可以与以下词组搭配使用：(1) Turn the key：转动钥匙(2) Lock and key：锁与钥匙(3) Hold the key to...：掌握...的关键(4) On/off key：开关键2. Key作为“关键”的意思时，可以与以下词组搭配使用：(1) The key to success/failure：成功/失败之道(2) Key factor/element/component：关键因素/要素/组成部分(3) Be of key importance/relevance：具有重要性/相关性3. Key作为“答案”的意思时，可以与以下词组搭配使用：(1) Find/discover the key：找到答案(2) Provide/give the key to...：提供...答案(3) Key solution：关键解决方案三、Key作为形容词的用法及固定搭配1. Key作为“主要的，关键的”的意思时，可以与以下词组搭配使用：(1) Key point/factor/issue：关键点/因素/问题(2) Key skill/ability/talent：重要技能/能力/才能(3) Key role/player/participant：重要角色/参与者2. Key作为“决定性的，主导的”的意思时，可以与以下词组搭配使用：(1) Play a key role：起到关键作用(2) Have a key impact/effect on...：对...产生重大影响(3) Be the key to success/failure：成败的关键所在四、Key作为动词的用法及固定搭配1. Key作为“输入钥匙码”或“调整音高”等动作时，可以与以下词组搭配使用：(1) Key in a code/password：输入密码/代码(2) Key up/down the pitch：调高/低音高2. Key还可引申出其他动词短语：(1) Key into...：适应...(2) Key off of...：以...为基础五、总结综上所述，key是一个多功能且灵活运用于各种场景中的词汇。
to的用法和固定搭配 (2)
to的用法和固定搭配一、to 的基本用法在英语中，to 是一个非常常见的介词，可以表示多种不同的含义和用法。
下面将详细介绍 to 的基本用法及其固定搭配。
1. 表示方向或目的：to 可以表示物体或人的移动方向或者目的地。
例如：- She went to the store to buy some groceries.她去商店买了些杂货。
- We’re driving to the beach for a day trip.我们正在开车去海滩进行一日游。
2. 表示时间：to 也可以用于表示时间上的延续或者达到某个特定时刻。
例如：- The meeting will take place from 9:00 am to 12:00 pm.会议将从上午9点持续到中午12点。
- I have an appointment with the doctor from 2:30 pm to 3:00 pm.我有一个预约，在下午2点半到3点之间。
3. 表示比例关系：to 还可以表示比较、比例或相对关系。
例如：- The ratio of men to women in the class is 2:1.班级里男生与女生的比例是2比1。
- This room can accommodate up to 50 people.这个房间最多可以容纳50人。
4. 引导不定式短语：to 在句子中还经常引导不定式短语作为动词或形容词的补语或宾语。
例如：- She wants to learn how to play the piano.她想学习如何弹钢琴。
- It is difficult for him to make a decision.对他来说，做决定很难。
二、to 的固定搭配除了基本的用法之外，to 还有一些常见的固定搭配，这些搭配在日常英语中出现频率较高。
下面就列举几个常见的固定搭配，并解释其用法。
1. look forward to：意为“期待”，表示对未来某事物的期望。
strike的用法和固定搭配 (2)
strike的用法和固定搭配一、strike的基本含义和用法介绍strike 是一个常见的英语动词，具有多种含义和用法。
它可以表示“打击、敲击”的意思，也可以表示“罢工”、“袭击”等抽象概念。
在本文中，将重点介绍 strike 的用法和固定搭配。
1. strike sb./sth. 打击某人/某事：这是 strike 最基本的用法之一。
例如，“The boxer struck his opponent with a powerful punch.”（拳击手用强力一拳打击了他的对手）。
2. strike a pose 呈现某个姿势：这个短语常用于描述摄影或演艺行业中的人物姿态。
“The model struck a pose for the camera.”（模特为相机摆出了一个姿势）3. strike a balance/strike the right note 取得平衡/达到恰当效果：这些短语意味着在不同方面或因素之间获得合理的协调或成功。
“It's important to strike a balance between work and personal life.”（在工作和个人生活之间取得平衡是很重要的）二、strike 与名词的固定搭配1. strike a deal 达成交易：该短语常指双方就某项交易或合作达成协议。
“After weeks of negotiation, they finally struck a deal.”（经过数周的谈判，他们终于达成了一项交易）2. strike gold/luck 发财或获得好运：这个短语意味着某人获得了特别成功或幸运。
“After years of hard work, she finally struck gold and became a millionaire.”（经过多年的努力，她最终发财成为百万富翁）3. strike a chord 引起共鸣：该短语通常用于描述某种声音、音乐、话语等引起某人强烈共鸣或情感。
公文常用短语-固定搭配
机关公文常用词汇集锦动词一字部：抓，搞，上，下，出，想，谋动词二字部：分析,研究，了解，掌握，发现，提出，推进,推动，制定，出台，完善，建立，健全，加强，强化，增强,促进,加深，深化，扩大，落实,细化,突出,建设,营造，开展，发挥，发扬，创新，转变，发展，统一，提高，提升，保持，优化，召开，举行，贯彻，执行,树立,引导，规范，整顿,服务,协调，沟通，配合,合作,支持，加大，开拓，拓展，巩固，保障，保证，形成，指导名词：体系，机制，体制，系统，规划,战略，方针,政策，措施,要点，重点，焦点，难点,热点，亮点,矛盾，问题,建设，思想，认识，作风，整治，环境，秩序,作用，地方，基层，传统，运行,监测，监控，调控，监督,工程，计划，行动，创新，增长,方式，模式，转变，质量,水平，效益，会议,文件，精神，意识,服务，协调，沟通，力度，领域，空间，成绩,成就,进展，实效，基础,前提,关键，保障，动力，条件，环节，方法，思路,设想，途径，道路,主意,办法，力气，功夫，台阶，形势，情况，意见,建议，网络，指导，指南，目录，方案形容词一字部：多，宽，高，大,好,快,省，新形容词二字部:持续,快速，协调，健康，公平，公正，公开,透明,富强，民主，文明，和谐,祥和，优良，良好，合理，稳定，平衡,均衡，稳健，平稳，统一，现代副词一字部：狠，早，细,实，好，很，较，再,更副词二字部：加快，尽快，抓紧,尽早,整体,充分，继续，深入，自觉,主动，自主,密切，大力，全力，尽力，务必，务求，有效副词三字部：进一步后缀：化，型，性词组：统一思想，提高认识，认清形势，明确任务，加强领导，完善机制，交流经验,研究问题，团结协作，密切配合，真抓实干，开拓进取，突出重点，落实责任，各司其职，各负其责，集中精力，聚精会神，一心一意,心无旁骛，兢兢业业,精益求精，一抓到底，爱岗敬业,求真务实，胸怀全局，拓宽视野。
1、常用排比新水平、新境界、新举措、新发展、新突破、新成绩、新成效、新方法、新成果、新形势、新要求、新期待、新关系、新体制、新机制、新知识、新本领、新进展、新实践、新风貌、新事物、新高度；重要性，紧迫性,自觉性、主动性、坚定性、民族性、时代性、实践性、针对性、全局性、前瞻性、战略性、积极性、创造性、长期性、复杂性、艰巨性、可讲性、鼓动性、计划性、敏锐性、有效性；法制化、规范化、制度化、程序化、集约化、正常化、有序化、智能化、优质化、常态化、科学化、年轻化、知识化、专业化、系统性、时效性；热心、耐心、诚心、决心、红心、真心、公心、柔心、铁心、上心、用心、痛心、童心、好心、专心、坏心、爱心、良心、关心、核心、内心、外心、中心、忠心、衷心、甘心、攻心;政治意识、政权意识、大局意识、忧患意识、责任意识、法律意识、廉洁意识、学习意识、上进意识、管理意识；出发点、切入点、落脚点、着眼点、结合点、关键点、着重点、着力点、根本点、支撑点；活动力、控制力、影响力、创造力、凝聚力、战斗力；找准出发点、把握切入点、明确落脚点、找准落脚点、抓住切入点、把握着重点、找准切入点、把握着力点、抓好落脚点;必将激发巨大热情,凝聚无穷力量,催生丰硕成果，展现全新魅力.XX工作有新水平、队伍建设有新面貌、廉政建设有新举措、自身建设有新发展、内部管理有新突破；不动摇、不放弃、不改变、不妥协;政治认同、理论认同、感情认同；是历史的必然、现实的选择、未来的方向。
assume的用法和固定搭配 (2)
assume的用法和固定搭配一、assume的定义和基本用法在英语中，动词"assume"主要有两个含义：第一个含义是表示假设或者认为某事是真实的；第二个含义是表示接受职责、权力或责任。
它可以是及物动词或不及物动词，同时也可以和其他词搭配使用。
本文将详细介绍"assume"的常用搭配和用法。
二、表示假设或认为的用法1. assume that...当我们想表达对某件事情做出假设时，常使用"assume that..."结构。
例如：- Let's assume that Peter will come to the meeting.（让我们假设Peter会来参加会议。
）- I assumed that he had already finished the report.（我以为他已经完成了报告。
）2. assume something to be true/right/correct, etc.通过这种结构，我们表达了根据特定情况下的推断所采取的行动。
例如：- Assuming everything you said is true, what should we do next?（如果你所说的一切都是真实的，那么我们接下来该怎么办呢？）- She assumed him to be innocent based on the evidence provided.（她根据提供的证据认为他是无辜的。
）3. assume someone's role/position/responsibilities这种用法表示接替或承担某人职位、职责或责任。
例如：- Mary was asked to assume the role of team leader in John's absence.（约翰不在时，要求玛丽接任团队领导的职位。
英语二作文固定搭配
英语二作文固定搭配Title: Essential Collocations in English Composition。
In English composition, mastering fixed collocations is essential for crafting fluent and coherent writing. These combinations of words have become ingrained in the language due to their frequent usage and natural cohesion. Here, we explore some key collocations that can enhance the quality and fluency of your English writing.1. Make an Effort: This collocation is used to convey the idea of putting in energy or work towards achieving something. For example, "Students should make an effort to understand the concepts thoroughly before the exam."2. Take into Account: When considering various factorsor perspectives, this collocation is employed. For instance, "In policymaking, it's crucial to take into account the needs of diverse communities."3. Play a Role: Used to indicate participation or influence in a particular situation or outcome. For example, "Parental involvement plays a crucial role in a child's academic success."4. Draw Conclusions: This collocation refers to the process of reaching a decision based on evidence or reasoning. For instance, "After analyzing the data, scientists can draw conclusions about the effectiveness of the new drug."5. Face Challenges: When encountering difficulties or obstacles, this collocation is aptly used. For example, "Entrepreneurs often face challenges when launching a new business."6. Give Rise to: Used to describe the causation of something, typically a problem or situation. For example, "Poor communication can give rise to misunderstandingswithin a team."7. Take Measures: This collocation is employed whenimplementing actions or steps to address a particular issue or problem. For instance, "Governments need to take measures to combat climate change."8. Lay the Foundation: Refers to the establishment or creation of the basis for something. For example, "Education lays the foundation for a prosperous society."9. Meet Requirements: Used to indicate fulfilling the necessary conditions or standards. For instance, "Candidates must meet the requirements outlined in the job description."10. Cast a Shadow: This collocation is used metaphorically to signify a negative influence or impact. For example, "The scandal cast a shadow over thepolitician's career."11. Make Progress: Refers to advancing or moving forward in a particular endeavor. For instance, "Through hard work and dedication, students can make progress in their studies."12. Take Advantage of: Used to indicate making use of opportunities or resources available. For example, "Entrepreneurs should take advantage of emerging markets for business expansion."Mastering these fixed collocations not only enhances the fluency of your writing but also demonstrates a deeper understanding of the nuances of the English language. Incorporating them into your compositions will undoubtedly elevate the clarity and coherence of your expression.。
初中英语必背的固定搭配二
初中英语必背的固定搭配二Eeach other 互相；彼此be all ears 全神贯注地听；洗耳恭听turn a deaf ear 不愿听on earth 究竟；到底it (is) easy (for sb) to do sth（某人）做某事很容易take it easy 别紧张；放松；不急eat out 外出就餐eat up 吃完；耗尽educate sb to do sth 教育某人做某事physical education (P.E.) 体育either ... or ... 或者……或者……；要么……要么……encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事at the end of 在……的末梢；在……的尽头by the end of 到……末为止come to an end 告终；结束；完结in the end 最后；终于end in 以……结尾；以……告终end up 最终处于；最终成为enjoy doing sth 享受做某事enjoy oneself 过得开心；玩得愉快enough to do sth 足够做某事enter ... into ... 把……输入到……even if / though 即使；虽然even so 尽管如此；即使那样in the evening 在晚上ever since 自从；从……以后every day 每天be / mean everything (to sb) (对某人来说) 是最重要的 / 意味着一切take an exam 参加考试pass an exam 通过考试for example 例如except for 除了……外；除去be excited about / at / by sth 对某事感到兴奋be excited to do sth 做某事很兴奋excuse sb for (doing) sth 原谅某人（做）某事excuse me 劳驾；对不起；抱歉do / take exercise 锻炼；做运动do exercises 做体操；做练习expect (...) to do sth 期望……做某事explain (sth) to sb 向某人解释（某事）exspanss oneself 表达自己的感情 / 思想in sb's eyes 在某人看来keep an eye on 照看；注意Fface to face 面对面地；面对着地in the face of 面对；不顾lose face 丢脸；失面子make faces / a face 做鬼脸as a matter of fact 事实上in fact 事实上；实际上fail to do sth 未能做某事fall from 从……落下fall behind 落在(……) 后面；跟不上fall down 跌倒；倒塌fall off (从……) 掉下；跌落fall over 被……绊倒；倒下be famous for 因……而著名be famous as 作为……而著名How far…? ……多远？as far as 到……那么远；一直到as far as I know / as far as I can remember / see 据我所知 / 我记得 / 依我看far from 远非；完全不so far 迄今为止for fear of (doing) sth 生怕(做)某事；以免(做)某事fear to do / doing sth 害怕做某事feed on 以……为食feed … with 用……喂……feed … to 喂……给……feel sb / sth doing sth 感觉某人或某物在做某事feel sb / sth do sth 感觉某人或某物做某事feel at home 感觉自在；无拘束feel like (doing) sth 想要某物；想做某事have a fever 发烧a few 几个；少数quite a few 相当多fight against 与……作斗争fight for 为……而战；为……奋斗fight back 反击fill (sth) with sth 用某物充满（某物）fill in / out 填充；填写fill up (使) 充满；装满find sb sth / find sth for sb 帮某人找到某物find sb / sth doing sth 发现某人/某物在做某事find out 查明；弄清 (情况)finish doing sth 做完某事catch fire 着火on fire 着火set ... on fire / set fire to 使……燃烧；放火烧……for the first time 初次；第一次at first 起先；开始的时候come first 首要；第一；首先要考虑的first of all 首先；第一put ... first 认为……最重要；把……放在第一位be fit to do 适合做某事be fit for 适合……fit in (with) 适合；(与……) 合得来；适应fix up 修理好as follows 如下at the foot of 在……脚下；在……末尾force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事forget to do sth 忘记要做某事be free to do sth 自行做某事free from/of不受……影响的；摆脱了……的；无……的set ... free 使获得自由；释放be friendly to / towards sb 对某人友好be friendly with sb 与某人友好相处in front of 在……前面；在……面前in the front (of) 在(……内的) 前部(be) full of 充满……的；富于……的for / in fun 为了玩乐；闹着玩地have fun 作乐；玩乐；玩得高兴make fun of 取笑；拿……开玩笑in future 今后in the (near) future 在 (不久的) 将来Gin general 大体上；总的说来generally speaking 一般来说；总的来说get sb / sth doing sth 使/让某人或某物做某事get sb / sth to do sth 使/让某人或某物做某事get sth done 让某事被做；让他人做某事get doing sth 开始做某事get to do sth 开始/渐渐做某事get along / on (with) (与……)相处融洽；进展get away (from) 离开；摆脱get back 回来；返回；取回get down (从……)下来get in 进入；(飞机、火车等)抵达get into 进入；陷入；养成(习惯)get off 下车；脱下(衣服等)get on 上车 / 马get out (of) (从……)出去；离开；摆脱get over 越过 (墙等)；克服(困难等)get through 通过；(电话)打通get together 聚集；相聚一处get up 起床；起立give sb sth/give sth to sb 给某人某物/把某物给某人give away 送掉；赠送；泄露give back 归还give in 让步；屈服give off 发出(气味、光、热等)give out 分发give up 放弃be glad to do sth 很高兴做某事I would be glad if ... 如果……我会非常感激a glass of 一杯……be going to do sth 打算做某事；将要发生某事go about 从事；忙于；开始做go after 跟随；追赶go against 违反；违背go ahead (经过计划或允许后)开始做 / 进行；[用于祈使句]请吧；说吧；做吧go around / round 四处走动go away 走开；离开；外出go back (to) 回去go by 过去；走过go down 下去；下落；下降go for 努力获取go in for 参加；从事go off 离去；发出声响；爆炸；(机器或设备)停止运转go on 发生；进行；继续go on with sth 继续某事go on doing sth 继续做原来的事go on to do sth 继续做其他事go out 出去；外出；(灯火等)熄灭go over 仔细检查；温习go through 穿过；经历；通过；仔细检查go up (温度、价格等)上升；增长go with 陪……一起去；与……相配go without 没有……也行go wrong 出毛病；失败be good at (doing) sth 擅长(做)某事it is no good (doing sth)(做某事)没有用处do good (to)(对……)有益do sb good 对某人有好处in groups 成组地a group of 一群……grow into 长成；变成grow up 长大Hbe in the habit of 有……的习惯have a / the habit of 有……的习惯break / get out of the habit of 改掉……的习惯develop / fall into / form / get into the habit of 养成……的习惯at hand 即将到来；在手边by hand 用手工hand in hand 手拉手；连在一起地on hand 在手头；现有on the one hand ... on the other(hand) 一方面……，另一方面hand sb sth / hand sth to sb 递给某人某物hand down 把……传下来hand in 提交；交上hand out 把……拿出来；分发hand over 移交；交出hang on 握住不放；不要挂断(电话)hang out 常去某处；泡在某处hang up 挂断(电话)happen to do sth 碰巧做某事happen to sb / sth (尤指不愉快的事)发生在某人 / 某物上it (so) happens that / as it happens 碰巧；正巧be happy to do sth 很高兴做某事be happy for sb 为某人高兴be happy about / with 对……满意be hard to do sth 很难做某事be hard for sb to do sth 某人很难做某事hardly ever 很少；几乎从不hardly ... when 刚……就do harm to / do ... harm 伤害……；对……有害hate doing / to do sth 讨厌做某事hate sb to do / doing sth 讨厌 / 不喜欢某人做某事have sb do sth 让某人做某事have sth done 让某事被做；让他人做某事have (got) on 穿着have to 不得不head for 朝……方向走be in good / poor health 身体好 / 差hear sb / sth do sth 听见某人 / 某物做某事be heard to do sth 被听见做某事hear sb / sth doing sth 听见某人 / 某物正在做某事hear sth done 听到某事被做hear about 听说(……的情况)hear from 接到……的来信；得到……的消息hear of 听说；得知break sb's heart 使某人伤心by heart 单凭记忆；能背诵lose heart 灰心with all one's heart 全心全意地heat up 变热；加热help (sb) with sth 帮助(某人)某事help (to) do sth 帮忙做某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事cannot help (doing) sth / cannot help but do sth 忍不住做某事help oneself (to) 自用(食物等)；擅自取用(……)help (sb) out 帮助(某人)克服困难；帮 (某人)一把be of help 有帮助的with sb's help / with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下；借助某人it is helpful (for sb) to do sth 做某事（对某人）有帮助be helpful in doing sth ……对做某事有帮助be helpful to sb ……对某人有益here and there 到处；处处here it is / here they are 给你；在这儿here we are (我们)到了here we go (某事)开始了here you are 给你sb / sth is here to do sth 某人 / 某物的职责 / 用途是做某事think / speak highly of 对……高度评价hold a concert / meeting / party 开演唱会 / 召开会议 / 举行聚会hold back 抑制(感情等)hold on 抓着……不放；坚持；[电话用语]别挂断；等一下hold out 伸出(手 / 胳膊)；递出hold the line 别挂断；等会儿hold up 使耽搁；阻延catch / get / take hold of 抓住on holiday 度假be / feel at home 舒适自在；不拘束do one's homework 做作业to be honest 老实说hope to do sth 希望做某事get off one's high horse 放下架子in the hope of / in hopes that / in the hope that 抱着……的希望in (the) hospital 住院do the housework 做家务how about ...? ……怎么样？how can / could sb do sth? 某人怎么能做某事呢？how come (...)? 怎么会(……的)？hundreds of 数以百计的；许多go hungry 挨饿be hungry for sth 渴望……in a / one's hurry 匆忙；急于hurry to do sth 急于做某事hurry up 快点；赶快Ihave / get an idea 有 / 想到一个主意It's a good idea to do sth 做某事是个不错的主意have no idea 不知道/不了解ideas about sth 对……的看法if so 如果这样的话become / fall / get ill 生病imagine (sb) doing sth 想象(某人)做某事it is important (for sb) to do sth 做某事(对某人)很重要it’s impossible (for sb) to do sth 做某事(对某人)是不可能的in one's twenties / thirties ... 在某人二十几岁时/三十几岁时……increase by 增加；上涨increase to 增加到；上涨到on the increase 正在增加have influence on / upon sb/sth 对……有影响a piece of information 一则消息information about / on 关于……的信息instead of 代替；而不是instructions on sth ……的说明lose interest (in sth) （对……失去)兴趣out of interest 出于兴趣have an interest in 对……有兴趣show interest in 对……表现出兴趣take an interest in sth 对……感兴趣be of no interest (to sb) (对某人来说)毫无趣味places of interest 有趣的地方；名胜古迹(be) interested to do sth 有兴趣做某事(be) interested in (doing) sth 对做某事感兴趣it is interesting to do sth 做某事很有趣on the Internet 在网上go for the job interview 参加求职面试interview sb about sth 采访某人某事introduce sb / sth (to sb) 把……介绍（给某人）introduce sth (to / into sth) 把……引进……a letter of introduction 介绍信make the introductions 做介绍invite sb to sth 邀请某人去……invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事on an island 在岛上by itself 单独地；独立地Ja traffic jam 交通堵塞apply for a job 申请工作a full-time / part-time job 全职/ 兼职工作take / leave a job 接受/ 辞去工作get / find a job as 找到一份做……的工作do a good / poor job 工作做得好/不好join sb (for sth) 和某人一起（做）某事join sb in doing sth 和某人一起做某事join sb to do sth 和某人一起做某事join in 参加(比赛、活动等)tell a joke 讲笑话play a joke on sb 开某人的玩笑You’re joking. / You must be joking. 你在开玩笑吧。
成考高起点英语词组固定搭配(二)
Though faith and confidence are surely more or lass foreign to my nature，I do not infrequently find myself looking to them to be able，diligent，candid，and even honest. Plainly enough，that is too large an order，as anyone must realize who reflects upon the manner in which they reach public office.
40、“not (no) …unless…”句型
No increase in output can be expected unless a new assembly line is installed.
41、“better…than…”句型
Better my life should be ended by their hate，than that hated life should be prolonged to live without your love.
Some people think of the storage battery as a sort of condenser where electricity is stored.But this is an entirely wrong conception，the name notwithstanding.
34、“at once…and”结构，这个结构译为“既……又……”，起相关连接的作 用，相当于“both…and…”。
throw的用法和固定搭配 (2)
throw的用法和固定搭配一、什么是"throw"？在英语中，"throw" 是一个常见的动词，它的主要意思是投掷或抛掷。
然而，它还有许多其他的用法和固定搭配，我们将在以下文章中详细讨论这些内容。
二、throw + 名词1. throw a party: 举办派对例如：We decided to throw a party for her birthday.我们决定为她的生日举办一个派对。
2. throw a ball: 投掷球体例如：He threw the ball with great precision.他以极高的准确度投掷了那个球。
3. throw a punch: 摔拳；出手打人例如：He threw a punch at his opponent during the fight.在战斗中，他向对手摔出一拳。
4. throw a tantrum: 发脾气例如：The child threw a tantrum when he couldn't get what he wanted.孩子得不到自己想要的东西时发了脾气。
三、throw + 介词短语1. throw at someone/something: 向某人/某物扔（或抛）例如：He picked up a stone and threw it at the window.他捡起一块石头，朝窗户扔了过去。
2. throw away: 扔掉；浪费例如：She realized she had accidentally thrown away her important documents.她意识到自己不小心将重要文件扔掉了。
3. throw on: 穿上（衣物）例如：He quickly threw on a jacket before heading out.他出门前迅速披上一件夹克。
2021成人学位英语考试常考词汇之固定搭配二参考
2021成人学位英语考试常考词汇之固定搭配二参考2021成人学位英语考试常考词汇之固定搭配二参考【提要】成人英语三级英语信息 : 2021成人学位英语（考试）常考词汇之固定搭配二2021年成人学位英语考试常考词汇之固定搭配二1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。
2. be absent from…。
缺席，不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; b centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解7. by accident(=by chance， accidentally)偶然地，意外。
Without accident(=safely) 安全地，8. of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地，主动地9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of ones accord with 同…。
不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据12. on ones own account 1) 为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at ones own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有………重要性。