【英语】 过去完成时单元练习题(含答案)
【英语】英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)
【英语】英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the end of last year they _________ thousands of orange trees on the mountains.A. had plantedB. have plantedC. were plantingD. would plant【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：到去年末，他们已经在山上种植了上万棵橘子树。
根据By the end of last year，可知句子时态为过去完成时，因此用had planted，故答案是A。
【点评】考查过去完成时，注意识记与过去完成时想搭配的时间状语。
2．By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在上个月末，珍已经为贫穷的生病的孩子筹集到了足够的钱。
根据By the end of last month，可知句子的时态为过去完成时，C是过去完成时结构，故答案是C。
【点评】考查过去完成时，注意过去完成的时的判定方法。
3．By the time I finished my homework，my mother ．A. sleptB. has been asleepC. was asleepD. had been asleep【答案】 D可知此处应为过去完成时，故选 D.和“ finished”【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”【点评】考查过去完成时。
4．By the time the alarm clock went off, My mother had already _________.A. wake me upB. wake up meC. waken up meD. waken me up 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：闹钟响时，我妈妈已经把我叫起来了。
英语过去完成时测试卷(有答案)含答案百度文库
英语过去完成时测试卷(有答案)含答案百度文库一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the time I got back to school, the bell______.A. rangB. has rungC. had rung【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：当我返回到学校时，铃早响了。
By the time…,在……时间前，经常用于过去完成时态。
过去完成时态，表示动作发生在过去的过去。
铃响发生在过去的动作回到学校之前，所以用过去完成时态。
A. rang一般过去时态；B. has rung现在完成时态；C. had rung过去完成时态。
故选 C。
2．Mary thought of the party which she___________ for this day.A. planB. plannedC. had plannedD. would plan【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：玛丽想起了她今天计划的聚会。
plan的动作发生在thought of的动作之前，表示过去的过去，要用过去完成时had+过去分词。
故选C。
【点评】考查过去完成时的构成和用法。
注意过去完成时表示过去的过去含义。
3．By the end of last week, she ______in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.A. will stayB. has stayedC. would stayD. had stayed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：直到上周末，她已经待在中国西部两个月帮助那些无家可归的孩子们。
根据时间状语By the end of last week到上周末为止，可知本句描述的是过去某时之前已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态，故选D。
【点评】此题考查动词的时态。
根据时间状语确定句子的时态。
4．Mr. Wang ______ in this factory for 30 years already.A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：王先生在这个工厂工作已经30年了。
【英语】英语过去完成时练习题含答案及解析
【英语】英语过去完成时练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．My grandparents for fifty years by the time My sister was 15.A. marriedB. had marriedC. had got marriedD. had been married【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：到我妹妹十五岁的时候，我的祖父母已经结婚五十年了。
根据for fifty years 五十年和be动词was，可知是表示一段时间的状语，谓语动词具有持续性，用过去完成时had been married“结婚”表状态。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时，注意通过时间状语及动词判断句子的时态。
2．Sue didn't go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother.A. has seenB. had seenC. will seeD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影，因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。
A.已经看了，现在完成时；B.已经看了，过去完成时；C.将看，一般将来时；D.看了，一般过去时。
Sue和妈妈看了电影的影响是上周Sue没有和我们看电影，所以用完成时，根据didn't可知是与过去有关，所以用过去完成时，结构是had+动词过去分词，see的过去分词是seen，故选B。
【点评】考查过去完成时，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。
3．—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?—Not yet, I'll do it at once.A. have; finishedB. Did; finishC. Will; finish【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——皮特，你完成作业了吗？——还没有，我马上做。
过去完成时单元练习题(含答案)(word)1
过去完成时单元练习题(含答案)（word）1一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the time my mum got home, I _______ my homework.A. have finishedB. had finishedC. finishedD. will finish【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词时态。
句意为“我母亲到家时，我已经做完作业了。
”主句动作在从句动作（一般过去时）之前就已经完成了，因此主句应用过去完成时，故选B。
2．—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?—Not yet, I'll do it at once.A. have; finishedB. Did; finishC. Will; finish【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——皮特，你完成作业了吗？——还没有，我马上做。
根据Not yet, I'll do it at once.可知此处问你的作业完成了吗，所以句子时态用现在完成时，现在完成时的结构have+done，故选A。
【点评】此题考查句子时态。
要根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。
3．We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们是在太累了，停下来休息一下吧。
stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致，4．By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在上个月末，珍已经为贫穷的生病的孩子筹集到了足够的钱。
英语 过去完成时单元练习题(含答案)
外研版英语过去完成时单元练习题(含答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1．—How long you TV by the time I called you?—For about two hoursA. had; watchedB. have; watchedC. did; watchD. were; watching【答案】 A【解析】【分析】由句中的by the time可判断．这里用过去完成时，故选A。
句意是：—到我打电话给你为止，你已经看了多长时间的电视了？—大约两个小时。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。
2．Sue didn't go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother.A. has seenB. had seenC. will seeD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影，因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。
A.已经看了，现在完成时；B.已经看了，过去完成时；C.将看，一般将来时；D.看了，一般过去时。
Sue和妈妈看了电影的影响是上周Sue没有和我们看电影，所以用完成时，根据didn't可知是与过去有关，所以用过去完成时，结构是had+动词过去分词，see的过去分词是seen，故选B。
【点评】考查过去完成时，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。
3．By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在上个月末，珍已经为贫穷的生病的孩子筹集到了足够的钱。
根据By the end of last month，可知句子的时态为过去完成时，C是过去完成时结构，故答案是C。
过去完成时单元练习题(含答案)
过去完成时单元练习题(含答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1．——Jim, did you take out the trash just now?——No. By the time I came home it .A. have been taken outB. had taken outC. had been taken out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】take out拿出，带出，by the time直到，came home是过去时，扔垃圾是发生在came之前的动作，过去完成时表示的是过去的过去。
又有be+动词过去分词构成被动语态。
had been+过去分词，含有被动语态的过去完成时。
句意：Jim，刚才是你把垃圾扔了吗？不，我回来的时候垃圾已经被扔了。
故选C。
【点评】考查被动语态及过去完成时的用法。
2．—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?—Not yet, I'll do it at once.A. have; finishedB. Did; finishC. Will; finish【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——皮特，你完成作业了吗？——还没有，我马上做。
根据Not yet, I'll do it at once.可知此处问你的作业完成了吗，所以句子时态用现在完成时，现在完成时的结构have+done，故选A。
【点评】此题考查句子时态。
要根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。
3．We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们是在太累了，停下来休息一下吧。
stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致，4．Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了，因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。
(英语)英语过去完成时练习题及答案含解析
（英语）英语过去完成时练习题及答案含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．As long as my drive tester instructed me to pull into the parking lot, I was sure I ______. A．passed B．have passedC．was passed D．had passed【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
选项A为一般过去式；选项B为现在完成时；选项C为一般过去式被动语态；选项D为过去完成时。
句意：只要驾考教练让我把车停到停车场，我就确定我已经通过了考试。
当“我”把车停到停车场时，我确定自己考试通过，此时考试结束和考试通过是同时发生的动作，所以通过考试应在I was sure之前，故应用过去完成时。
故选D.考点：考查时态。
2．Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets ________ out.A．would sell B．had sold C．have sold D．was selling【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意：玛丽在午饭时候去售票处了，但是所有的票都卖光了。
根据前句可知，玛丽去买票是过去发生的事情，所以票卖完应该是过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选B。
3．Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with the Gas Company．A．had spent B．has spent C．spends D．would spend【答案】A【解析】本题考查时态。
根据语境Mr. Chapman退休已经发生在过去，所以动作spend度过，是过去的过去，故用过去完成时。
选A。
4．The boy _____ loudly because he _____ his way in the jungle and thought he couldn’t go back home.A．had cried; lost B．has cried; has lostC．cried; had lost D．cried; has lost【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。
过去完成时练习题及答案
过去完成时练习题及答案1. 用过去完成时填空：- 我到了电影院，电影（已经）开始。
- 他（已经）完成了作业，然后才去睡觉。
2. 选择正确的选项完成句子：- By the time I got to the party, most of the guests________.A. had arrivedB. arrivedC. were arriving3. 改写句子为过去完成时：- She left the room before I could say goodbye.- I had never seen that movie before I watched it last night.4. 用过去完成时改写以下句子：- He had already eaten when his friend arrived.- We had studied for the test before the teacher started asking questions.5. 用括号中动词的正确形式填空：- The children were tired because they ________ (play) all day.- When I got home, my sister ________ (cook) dinner.答案1. 填空题答案：- 我到了电影院，电影（had already）开始。
- 他（had already）完成了作业，然后才去睡觉。
2. 选择题答案：- 正确选项：A. had arrived3. 改写句子答案：- By the time I got to the party, most of the guests had already arrived.- I had never seen that movie before I had watched it last night.4. 改写句子答案：- He had eaten before his friend arrived.- We had studied for the test before the teacher had started asking questions.5. 填空题答案：- The children were tired because they had played all day. - When I got home, my sister had cooked dinner.通过这些练习，学生可以加深对过去完成时的理解，并能够在不同的语境中正确使用这一时态。
初中英语过去完成时练习题(附答案)
过去完成时练习题一、()(1)The police found that the house _______and a lot of things_________.A. has broken into, has been stolenB. had broken into, had been stolenC. has been broken into, stolenD. had been broken into, stolen()(2)By the end of this century, we__ ours into a strong modern country.A. will buildB. had builtC. have builtD. will have built ()(3)We _________the work by six yesterday evening.A. finishedB.would finishC. had finishedD. had been finished ()(4)I _________to help you but couldn’t get here in time.A. wantB. had wantedC. have wantedD. was wanting ()(5) Mrs. Wu told me that her sister___________.A. left about two hours beforeB. would leave about two hours beforeC. has left about two hours agoD. had left about two hours before() (6)When I reached home, my parents __________their supper.A.are havingB.have already hadC.have hadD. had already had() (7)It seems that the old man _________something important.A.has lostB. had lostC. lostD. would lose () (8)She __________in this school ________the past ten years.A.was teaching, sinceB. had been teaching, sinceC.would teach, forD. has been teaching, for() (9)Did you see Xiao Li at the party? No, ______by the time I arrived.A.she’d leftB.she's leftC. She was leftD.she must leave()(10)The job proved to be much more difficult than I______.A. expectB.expectedC. would expectD.had expected () (11)We couldn’t catch up with the others because they _____too long before us.A.startedB.were startingC.have startedD.had started () (12)She felt anxious about her son as she ________for quite a long time.A.haven't heard himB. hadn’t heard himC.haven‘t heard from himD. hadn’t heard from him() (13)By the time the speaker entered the hall, all the listeners_______.A. had seatedB. were seatedC. seatedD. were seating () (14)By the end of next July this building__________.A. will be finishedB. will have finishedC. will have been finishedD. had been finished() (15)By the time the war ____, most of the people had left.A.was beganB. was broken outC.broke outD. had been broken out() (16)If she ______harder, she would have succeeded.A. had workedB. have workedC. should workD. worked () (17)I wish ______I you yesterday.A. seenB. did seeC. had seenD. were to see ()(18)He is talking so much about America as if he _______ there.A. had beenB.has beenC. wasD. been() (19)That dinner was the most expensive meal we___.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had()(20)When Jack arrived he learned Mary ______for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set ofC. had leftD. had been away()21．I lost the book I ＿＿＿＿．A．have bought B．bought C．had bought D．had been bought()22．The bus had gone when I ＿＿＿＿at the bus stop．A．have arrived B．arrived C．had arrived D．am arriving()23．Tom ＿＿＿＿of visiting his grandmother，but the bad but the bad weather made him change his mi．A．has thought B．thought C．had thought D．had been thought()24．—Did you meet Tom at the airport？—No，he ＿＿＿by the time I ＿＿＿there．A．has left；got B．had left；arrivedC．left；arrived D．left；had got()25．—Why didn't Tom attend the meeting yesterday？—He ＿＿＿＿Beijing．A．has gone to B．had gone to C．went to D．had been to()26．—I ＿＿＿＿to come to help you．—But you didn’t come．A．have meant B．had meant C．meant D．will mean()27．Finally Mary was admitted by Beijing University，for which she＿＿＿five times．A．had tried B．was trying C．has tried D.tried()28．—I have bought you the books you want．—Oh，good，I ＿＿＿afraid you had forgotten．A．was B．am C．had been D．have been ()29. When Li Ming hurried home, he found that his mother ____already ____to hospital.A has; been sentB had; sentC has; sentD had; been sent()30. We ____five English songs by the end of last term.A had learnedB learnedC have learnedD will have learned()31. Han Mei told me she _____lunch, so she was very hungry.A has hadB hasn't haveC have hadD hadn't had()32. By the end of 1976, many buildings _____built in the city.A have beenB haveC had beenD will()33. She _____her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ____home.A has left; comesB had left; would comeC had left; cameD left; had come()34. He said that it was at least ten years since I _____a good drink.A had enjoyedB was enjoyingC have enjoyedD have been enjoying()35. The meeting _____when Mr. Wang _____to school.A has begun; getB has been on; getC had begun; gotD had been on; got二、1 When I returned home, he _____ (leave).2 By ten yesterday evening, she ________(finish)writing.3 He ______ (study) English for five years before he came here.4 It ____ _____ (stop) raining when I wake up this morning.5 I _____ (not read) the book because I had read it before.6 She said she____ (be) born in 1992.7 When he _____(come) to China two years ago he found people didn't understand him at all though he ________(learn) some Chinese in his own country.8 I saw Han Mei yesterday. We _____(not see) each other since left Beijing.9 When I got to his home, he_____(go) to bed.10 She asked if Mr. Liu _____ already _____(come) back.过去完成时答案一、答案(1)—(5)D D C B D (6)—(10)D A D A D(11)—(15)D D B C C (16)—(20)A C A D D。
(英语)英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．---I will never forget when we met the famous writer---Neither will I. He______ some goods and was at the checkout of a supermarket.A．had selected B．has selectedC．was selecting D．selected【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
本题描述的是过去发生的事情，另挑选好物品是发生在在收银台等待这个行为之前，应用过去完成时表示过去的过去，句意：我永远忘不了我们遇见那位著名的作家。
我也是。
他那时是挑好物品之后在超市的收银台。
故选A考点：考查时态2．Mandy _________ adoption since her son’s death, but her husband didn’t agree with her. A．has considered B．has been consideringC．is going to consider D．had considered【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：她儿子死后，Mandy考虑过收养，但是她的丈夫不同意。
根据后面的动词形式和句意可知，前面的句子应该是过去完成时，A. has considered现在完成时；B. has been considering现在完成进行时；C. is going to consider一般将来时；D. had considered过去完成时。
didn’t agree说明动作发生在过去，所以在过去之前发生的事用过去完成时，故选D。
考点：考查动词时态。
3．Catherine came home happily, which suggested that she the final exam.A．had passed B．pass C．would pass D．should pass【答案】A【解析】这题考查时态的用法：suggest做“暗示”讲，所以不用虚拟语气，因为通过考试是在回来前发生，所以用过去完成时。
【英语】 过去完成时单元测试题(含答案)经典1
【英语】过去完成时单元测试题(含答案)经典1一、初中英语过去完成时1．—We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn't you come?—Because I that movie twice.A. have watchedB. had watchedC. was watchingD. would watch【答案】 B【解析】【分析】“看过电影”这一动作发生在“没去影院”之前，是过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选B。
句意是：—昨天晚上除了你之外我们都去电影院了，你为什么没来？—因为这部电影我已经看过两次了。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法，表示过去的过去。
2．By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在上个月末，珍已经为贫穷的生病的孩子筹集到了足够的钱。
根据By the end of last month，可知句子的时态为过去完成时，C是过去完成时结构，故答案是C。
【点评】考查过去完成时，注意过去完成的时的判定方法。
3．By the time I finished my homework，my mother ．A. sleptB. has been asleepC. was asleepD. had been asleep【答案】 D【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”和“ finished”可知此处应为过去完成时，故选D.【点评】考查过去完成时。
4．By the end of 2012, many buildings built in our city.A. have beenB. haveC. had beenD. will【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：到2012年底，我们的城市里已经建成了很多大楼。
初中英语--过去完成时练习题(含答案)
初中英语--过去完成时练习题(含答案)过去完成时过去完成时是表示过去某一时间或某一动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。
它通常和before，by the end of等引导的表示过去的时间状语连用。
例句：By the end of the match，they had XXX.We had already had lunch before we arrived there.结构：had+过去分词否定句：在had后边加not一般疑问句：把had提前练一：1.We had painted the house before we moved in.2.That rich old man had made a will before he died.3.They had studied the map of the country before they left.4.The robbers had run away before the policemen arrived.5.I had turned off all the lights before I went to bed.6.Paul had gone out with Jane after he made a phone call.7.Tom said he had read the book twice.Our plan failed because we made a bad mistake。
When XXX finished speaking。
he left the hall。
XXX Reads were having lunch when I got to their house。
When XXX。
he had already left。
By the end of last term。
we had learned about 4000 English words。
过去完成时及练习题100道(含答案)
过去完成及练习一、过去完成时（The Past Perfect Tense ）的概念及构成1．概念：它表示动作发生的时间是“过去．．的过去．．．”。
包括： a ．过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或．．．．．．．动作．．之前已经发生或完成了的动作．．．．．．．．．．．．．； b ．过去完成时还可以表示，从过去的某一时间开始到过去的另一．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．时间．．的动作或．．．． 状态．．。
2．过去完成时由“助动词had + 过去分词”构成。
其中助动词had 适用于所有人称 和数。
例如：① 肯定句：主语 + had + 过去分词 + 其它He had written 100 books by the end of last year.② 否定句：主语 + had not + 过去分词 + 其它He had not written 100 books by the end of last year.③ 一般疑问句：Had + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其它？Had he written 100 books by the end of last year?④一般疑问的回答：肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + had.否定回答：No, 主语 + hadn’t (had not)如：例句的肯定回答：Yes, he had.否定回答：No, hadn’t.④ 特殊疑问词或词组 + 一般疑问句（Had + 主语 + 过去分词）? 例如： How many books had he written by the end of last year?二、过去完成时的用法a ．过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或．．．．．．．动作．．之前已经发生或完成了的动．．．．．．．．．．．． 作．。
它表示动作发生的时间是“过去．．的过去．．．”。
1．用by, by then, by the end of, by the time (of) 等构成的短语。
(完整版word)《过去完成时》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析
（完整版word）《过去完成时》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．He said that ________.A. he has finished his work alreadyB. he had finished his work alreadyC. has he finished his work alreadyD. had he finished his work already【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：他说他已经完成他的工作了。
说之前就已经做完工作了，said是过去式，所以完成工作是发生在过去之前，所以用过去完成时，结构是had+动词过去分词，排除A、C。
said后面跟的是宾语从句，从句句子结构应该也是主语+谓语+宾语，所以排除D，故选B。
【点评】考查过去完成时，注意其定义的理解。
2．Simon ________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.A. has playedB. is playingC. had playedD. will play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：西蒙举行第一次音乐会时，他已经弹了很多年钢琴了。
根据时间状语when he gave his first concert.可知此处用过去的时态，表示先弹钢琴弹了很多年，然后开了音乐会，表示过去的过去，应该用过去完成时：had+动词的过去分词，故答案为C。
【点评】考查过去完成时。
掌握过去完成时的意义（过去的过去）和构成：had+动词的过去分词。
3．—We all went to the park except you last weekend. Why didn't you come?—Because I the park twice.A. have gone toB. had gone toC. had been toD. have been to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】have gone to去了（尚未回）．have been to去过（已回），根据句意在last weekend之前去过，所以用过去完成时，故选C。
外研版英语过去完成时单元测试题(含答案)含答案推荐精选
外研版英语过去完成时单元测试题(含答案)含答案推荐精选一、初中英语过去完成时1．I thought I _________in my project report , but the manager said he didn't see it at all.A. handB. am handingC. have handedD. had handed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我以为我已经上交了我的项目报告，但是经理说他根本没有看到。
hand上交，是一个动词原形；am handing是现在进行时态；have handed现在完成时态；had handed过去完成时态。
句中I thought使用的是一般过去时态，而根据句意可知，上交项目报告应该发生在这之前，故应使用过去完成时态，选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态，本题涉及过去完成时的应用。
2．— How long has the train been away?— Sorry. I don't know. By the time I got here, the train ________.A. has leftB. was leavingC. had been awayD. had left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——火车离开多久了？——很抱歉。
我不知道。
我到这儿的时候，火车已经离开了。
由By the time I got here可知该用过去完成时，所以选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。
3．My grandparents for fifty years by the time My sister was 15.A. marriedB. had marriedC. had got marriedD. had been married【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：到我妹妹十五岁的时候，我的祖父母已经结婚五十年了。
根据for fifty years 五十年和be动词was，可知是表示一段时间的状语，谓语动词具有持续性，用过去完成时had been married“结婚”表状态。
人教版英语过去完成时专项练习题含答案解析百度文库
人教版英语过去完成时专项练习题含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语过去完成时1．The film when I got there．A. was onB. has been onC. had begunD. has begun【答案】 C【解析】【分析】题中“I got there”表现的是过去时，且题意表达已经开始故为过去完成时，故选C.【点评】此题考查过去完成时。
2．— How long has the train been away?— Sorry. I don't know. By the time I got here, the train ________.A. has leftB. was leavingC. had been awayD. had left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——火车离开多久了？——很抱歉。
我不知道。
我到这儿的时候，火车已经离开了。
由By the time I got here可知该用过去完成时，所以选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。
3．She said when she got to the cinema, the film ________ for 5 minutes.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. had been on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：她说当她到达电影院的时候，电影已经开始五分钟了。
根据got 可知，电影开始五分钟属于在过去某时间前已经存在的状态，应该用过去完成时，所以排除A和C。
开始begin，电影已经开始了五分钟是存在的状态，要用延续性的动词，所以要将瞬间动词begin改为be on，故选D。
【点评】此题考查动词的时态问题以及瞬间动词和延续性动词的区别。
4．By the time he at the railway station, the train .A. had arrived; had leftB. arrived; had leftC. arrived; leftD. had arrived; has left 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】由语境可知，到达火车站发生在火车离开之后，故排除A、D两项。
(英语)英语过去完成时练习题含答案
（英语）英语过去完成时练习题含答案一、初中英语过去完成时1.— Did you see Tom at the party?—No, he by the time I got there.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left 【答案】C【解析】【分析】by the time的从句用过去时，主句用过去完成时，表示主句的动作先发生，故选C。
句意是：在我到那里之前他已经离开了。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。
2.We are too tired. Please stop a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我们是在太累了，停下来休息一下吧。
stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致，3.By the end of last month, Jane enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：在上个月末，珍已经为贫穷的生病的孩子筹集到了足够的钱。
根据By the end of last month ,可知句子的时态为过去完成时，C是过去完成时结构，故答案是C【点评】考查过去完成时，注意过去完成的时的判定方法。
4.By the end of 2012, many buildings built in our city.A. have beenB. haveC. had beenD. will 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：至!] 2012年底，我们的城市里已经建成了很多大楼。
Buildings是build这一动作的承受者，该用被动语态。
而被动语态是由“be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。
根据By the end of 2012可知该用过去完成时，所以选C。
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【英语】过去完成时单元练习题(含答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1．My grandparents for fifty years by the time My sister was 15.A. marriedB. had marriedC. had got marriedD. had been married【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：到我妹妹十五岁的时候，我的祖父母已经结婚五十年了。
根据for fifty years 五十年和be动词was，可知是表示一段时间的状语，谓语动词具有持续性，用过去完成时had been married“结婚”表状态。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时，注意通过时间状语及动词判断句子的时态。
2．Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了，因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。
结合语境可知前文描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态。
下文指的是过去某时的动作，故用一般过去时态。
选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。
3．By the end of 2012, many buildings built in our city.A. have beenB. haveC. had beenD. will【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：到2012年底，我们的城市里已经建成了很多大楼。
Buildings是build这一动作的承受者，该用被动语态。
而被动语态是由“be + 及物动词的过去分词”构成。
根据By the end of 2012可知该用过去完成时，所以选C。
4．Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前，他已经在香港工作了10年了。
根据Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing可知，主持节目这个动作发生在过去，而在香港呆了十年是发生在过去的过去，时态要用过去完成时（had +过去分词），故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
牢记过去完成时的用法。
5．When I got to school, I realized I ______ my backpack at home.A. leftB. had leftC. forgotD. had forgotten【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：当我到学校时，我才意识到我把双肩包落在家里了。
把…落在…用leave，又因为是过去完成时，故选B。
【点评】考查把…落在…的用法。
熟背句型。
做题就很容易。
6．I got to the party late. By the time I arrived, some people ______ home already.A. wentB. would goC. had goneD. have gone 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我到聚会晚了。
在我到达之前，一些人已经回家了。
结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时已经完成的动作，用过去完成时态。
故选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。
7．— What do you think of the young lady?— She is hard-working. She ________ all her effort into her work before she got ill.A. has putB. putC. had putD. would put【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为这位小姐怎样？——她很勤奋。
她生病前把她所有的精力都投入到她的工作中。
根据时间状语从句before she got ill.可知主句动作是过去的过去，该用过去完成时态：had+过去分词，故答案为C。
【点评】考查过去完成时。
理解句意并掌握过去完成时表示过去的过去，构成为：had+过去分词。
8．By the time the alarm clock went off, My mother had already _________.A. wake me upB. wake up meC. waken up meD. waken me up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：闹钟响时，我妈妈已经把我叫起来了。
根据句意，动词应用过去完成时，用had +动词的过去分词。
wake up是动副结构，代词作宾语必须放中间，故选D。
【点评】考查本单元的目标句型，只要熟练背诵句型，找出答案很简单。
9．By the end of last month，I all the CDs of the famous singer．A. collectB. collectedC. have collectedD. had collected【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据时间状语“by the end of last month”可知谓语动词发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时。
故选D.【点评】此题考查动词时态。
10．— Jack, would you like to see the new movie?— I'd love to, but I______ it already.A. am seeingB. will seeC. seeD. have seen【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——杰克，你愿意去看这个新电影吗？——当然乐意，但是我已经看过了。
由already可知是完成时，所以用have done。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查完成时have done。
11．The film when I got there．A. was onB. has been onC. had begunD. has begun【答案】 C【解析】【分析】题中“I got there”表现的是过去时，且题意表达已经开始故为过去完成时，故选C.【点评】此题考查过去完成时。
12．By the time I got back to school, the bell______.A. rangB. has rungC. had rung【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：当我返回到学校时，铃早响了。
By the time…,在……时间前，经常用于过去完成时态。
过去完成时态，表示动作发生在过去的过去。
铃响发生在过去的动作回到学校之前，所以用过去完成时态。
A. rang一般过去时态；B. has rung现在完成时态；C. had rung过去完成时态。
故选 C。
13．The bus ______ for five minutes when Tim arrived at the station.A. wentB. has leftC. had leftD. had been away【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：当迪姆到达车站时，公交离开了五分钟了。
表示到达车站前已经发生或完成的动作，句子用过去完成时态；leave是一个非延续性的动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语for…连用，可以表达成be away，形容词表示状态，可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时以及延续性动词的用法。
14．Mary thought of the party which she___________ for this day.A. planB. plannedC. had plannedD. would plan【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：玛丽想起了她今天计划的聚会。
plan的动作发生在thought of的动作之前，表示过去的过去，要用过去完成时had+过去分词。
故选C。
【点评】考查过去完成时的构成和用法。
注意过去完成时表示过去的过去含义。
15．By the time I locked the door, I realized I my keys at home.A. had repairedB. had changedC. had forgottenD. had left【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为“到我锁门的时候，我才意识到把钥匙忘在家里了”，表示“把某物遗忘在某处”要用leave。
该动作发生在realized之前，用过去完成时，故选D。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。
16．Lucy_______ to go shopping, but it began to rain.A. wantB. wantsC. had wantedD. has wanted【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：露西本来想出去购物，但是开始下雨了。
动词want用过去完成时来表示过去未曾实现的想法，希望，打算或意图等。
故选C。
【点评】考查过去完成时。
17．—Did you see Tom at the party?—No, he by the time I got there.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】by the time的从句用过去时，主句用过去完成时，表示主句的动作先发生，故选C。
句意是：在我到那里之前他已经离开了。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。
18．My parents ______________ to work by the time I ______________ up.A. began; getB. began; had gotC. had begun; had gotD. had begun; got【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我起床的时候，我的父母已经开始工作了。
began开始，一般过去时；had begun开始，过去完成时；get up 起床，一般现在时；had got up起床，过去完成时。