八年级上册英语第2单元导学案.doc

Unit 2Whafs the matter?
多喝水. 你应该多喝水。

好好休息. 这些药每次服一片，每天两次. 饭后服药. 你很快就会康复的. 我希望你很快就会好起来。

2) sore back 背痛 齐头并进4) Ihave a stomachache 我11) That's a good idea 好主意 13) I think so 我认为如此 =I'm not feeling fine/all right.
=I don't feel well. C. How's C.do C. need C. too much C. Everyone C. Very well
There f s something wrong with my leg. 我的腿有毛病了。

3.1 feel terrible.我感到很难受。

I feel even worse.我感到情况更糟了.
4.1 don't feel like eating anything. 我什么都不想吃.
5. It began two days ago. 两天前开始的.
IIL 医生检查、诊断和治疗的常用语句：
1. Open your mouth and say "Ah---张嘴说”啊——
2. Let me take your temperature.让我给你量量体温.
3. There's nothing much wrong / serious with you. 你没什么大问题.
4. You have got a bad cold. 你患 了 重感冒・
5. You have to be in hospital. 你得住院.
6. You'd better stay in bed for a few days. 你最好卧床几天.
Eat less food and take more exercise.
If you
do that, you'll feel much healthier. 少吃些，多锻炼，不久你的身体就
会健康得多.’
Drink more water.
You should drink a lot of water.
Have a good rest.
7. Take one of these pills twice a day.
Take the medicine after meals.
8. You'll soon be all right. I hope you feel better soon. Try to relax before you go
to sleep. 5. 梳理归纳SectionA.重点短语
1) Have a cold 感冒
3 ) neck and neck 并驾齐驱，
=I have got a stomachache = There is something wrong with my stomach
=My stomach hurts = I have (got) a pain in my stomach
5 ) What's the matter?怎么 了？ = What's the trouble (with you)?
=What's your trouble?= What's wrong (with you)?
=What' the matter (with you)? =What
has happened to you? =Is there anything wrong (with you)? = what's up?
6) sore throat 咽喉痛 7 ) lie down and rest 躺下休息
8) see a dentist 看牙医
9) drink lots of water 多喝水 10) hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶
12) That's too bad 太糟糕了
14) Fm not feeling well.我觉得不太舒服
=I'm feeling ill/sick. =1 feel terrible/bad.
6. 达标检测 选择填空：
()1.the matter with you?
A. Who's
B. What's
()2. You look pale. You see the doctor.
A. should
B. have to
()3.1 you feel better soon.
A. want
B. hope
()4. Don't eat junk food.
A. much too
B. too many ()5.gets tired sometimes.
A. People
B. Men ()6.—When did it start? —.
A. About a week ago
B. For three days
()7. Sara ___________ a stomachache. So she _______ eat anything for twenty-four hours.
A. has, shouldn't
B. has, should
C. have, shouldn't
()8. You should __________ f or a few nights.
A. lies down
B. lie down
C. lie
()9.1 am sorry ____________ that you're not feeling well.
A. and hear
B. to hear
C. heard
()10. ___________ a good idea.
A. That sounds like
B. That's sounds like
C. That's like
五、典型例题解析
1.What's the matter? I have a bad cold.你怎么了？我得了重感冒。

Have a +人体部位+ache/sore +身体部位：身患某种疾病
2.Maybe you should see a dentist.或许你应该看牙医。

Should篇加动词原形译为：应该做什么....
3・Ihope you feel better soon.我希望你很快好起来。

Hope +to do /+从句：译为：希望做什么...・
六、中考链接
l.We should not eat _______ unk food.(济宁)
A.too many
B.too much
C.many too
D.much too
析：toomany+可数名词复数；too much +不可数名词；much too +形容词，故本题选B
2. I'm sorry _______ that bad news.(甘肃)
A.hear
B.hearing
C.to hear
D.heard
析：be+形容词+todo译为：很抱歉听到这个坏消息。

七、课后反思
我的收获：________________________________________________________ 我的不足：________________________________________________________ 我的疑问：________________________________________________________
Unit 2 What's the matter?
Section B
一、教师寄语
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.每天一只苹果，健康有保障。

二、学习目标
1.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.
2.Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.
3.Ifs easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and ifs important to eat a balanced diet.
三、教学重、难点：Talk about your health and give advice.
四、学习过程」
1 .预习导学或自测match the problems to the advice.
Problems Advice
1 .tired Eat an apple
2.hungry Go to bed early
3.thirsty Drink some water
4.stressed out Listen to music
：A: What' the matter with Gina? B: She's tired.
A: Well, she should go to b:d early. She shouldn't go to the party.
3.合作探究.解决3a中的疑问
1） Traditional Chinese doctors 译为: ____________________________________ 2） have too much yin：译为：，其中too much修饰不可数名词
如：有太多阳气： ____________________________________
3） eat hot yang foods,译为：更多阴性食品：
4）在许多西方国家：_______________________________________________ 5 ）有_个好的饮食习惯6）均衡饮食
7）经常头疼：_________________________________
4.拓展创新
1 .Writing an article 3c "Do you have a cold?,, Please write some advice to a person who
has a cold. What should he or she do? What shouldn't he or she do?
例文：Do you have a cold? If you have。

cold, you should sse th。

doctor first. You should drink more water. You should also eat more fruit and vegetable. You should sleep early and do exercise every day.
2.Doing groupwork We can choose a problem from the list below:
A: What 9 * * * 13 14 the matter? early.
A: What' the matter? A: What' the matter? water.
headache.
3. Write it on a piece of paper. Then go around the room and ask other students for advice about your problem. Write down the best advice. Write the name of the
B: Tm tired.
A: Well, you should go to bed B: I have a toothache. A: Well, you should see a dentist.
B: I have a fever. A: Well, you should drink lots of
B:
A: .............................................................
5. 梳理归纳Section B.重点短语
1) get some rest 多休息 知道
3) stressed out 筋疲力尽
5) a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
医
7) a balance of yin and yang 阴阳调和
盛
2) I have no idea = I don't know 我不
4) I am tired 我累了 He is tired.他累了
6) traditional Chinese doctors 传统中
8) you have too much yin.你阴气太
( )2.This kind of cake smells , tastes .
A. well; badly
B. good; badly
C. well; bad
D. good; bad ( )3.Guo Jingjing is for the national swimming team.
A. play
B. to playing
C. playing
D. played
( )4. The movie is so that I am very in it.
A. interesting; interesting
B. interested; interested
C. interesting; interested
D. interested; interesting ( )5.1 have homework to do.
A. too many
B. too much
C. much too
D. many too
( )6.She needs a doctor after her mother.
A. look
B. looks
C. looking
D. to look
( )7.1t's important for us English well.
A. to learn
B. learn
C. learned
D. learning
( )8.My brother doesn't like reading, but my sister .
A. do
B. does
C. is
D. doesn't
11)stay healthy healthy=keep in good health = keep fit
12)enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself 反身代词)玩得高兴，过得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time = have
fun
13) enjoy sth. =like sth.(名词)喜欢某物,enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事Tike dong sth
practice doing sth.练习做某事，mind doing sth.介意做某事，
finish doing sth.完成某事，give叩doing sth.放弃做某事，
can't help doing sth.忍不住做某事，be busy doing sth.忙着做某事，keep ding sth.坚持做某事，(keep on doing sth. / keep sb. doing sth.), go on doing sth.继续做某事,forget doing sth.忘记做某事
remember doing sth.记得做某事,spend....(in) doing sth.花(时间)来做某事14) at the moment = now 此刻15) Host family 寄宿家庭
16) Conversation practice 会话练习17) I'm sorry to hear that.听到此事我
很难过
6.达标检测选择填空：
)1.1 finished the story at 11:00 yesterday.
A. to write
B. writes
C. wrote
D. writing。