外研版小学英语(三起)五年级上册Module3单词词组解析(B)

外研版小学英语（三起）五年级上册Module3
单词词组解析(B)
Words and Expres sion s in Module3单词词组解析
SB Words and Expressions in Each Module：Module3
★★★take的用法：take-takes-taking-took
1乘交通工具。

I took a bus to the park yesterday.=
He takes a bike to go to school.=He goes to school by bike.
We took a boat ride along the river.
=We travelled(take a trip )by boat along the river.
2.花费时间。

“It takes/took+人+时间+to+动词（短语）+其他.”
——某人花多少时间干某事
It took us one hour and twenty minutes to take a bus ride along the river.
It took me an hour to do my homework.
★★★trip的用法：take a trip=travel
They took a trip along the river.他们沿河旅行。

★★★along的用法：along-down=up
We walked along thelake yesterday.昨天我们沿着湖散步了。

Go along this road,then you’ll find the hospital.
★★★river的用法：r iver lake sea driver the River Thames泰晤士河
There is a beautiful river near my home. Don’t swim in the river.
★★★of的用法：a picture of…一张……的照片This is a picture of my classroom.
of所有格的用法：主要用于表示无生命的名词，例如：the door of the house, a ma p of China.(a map of…一张……的地图)
on the wall the Great Wall
arrive-arrices-arriving-arrived
for-four
mountain hill
with have/has/had got
plant-animal plants-animals
★★★wall的用法：
Look at the picture on the wall.
There is a picture on the wall
★★★arrive的用法：到达 When did you arrive
I arrived in Shanghai.
in/at=get to=reach+名词 arrive in Beijing
arrive at the small village =get=reach+副词（here/there/home） arrive here/there/home It’s impolite fo arrive late.迟到是不礼貌的。

They arrived at the farm yesterday.
Did you arrive there by bus?
It took me about twenty minutes to arrive at the supermarket.
★★★for的用法：后跟“一段时间” ( wait for look for for our picnic)
He watched TV for an hour yesterday.昨天他看了一个小时的电视。

I lived here for three years.我住在这儿三年。

We waited for him for about 2 hours.我们等了他大约两个小时。

★★★mountain的用法：mountain大的山脉hill小山（climb up …）Mountain Tai is very beautiful.
★★★with的用法：“带有，具有”，其所构成的短语修饰前面的名词，表示人或事物具有的特征。

She is a girl with long hair.
Look at the boy with big eyes.
This is a garden with many flowers.
He is a man with a big nose.
The boy with big eyes is my brother.
I met a girl with long hair.
I have a pencil-box with many flowers.
★★★plant的用法：plant-animal green plants绿色植物
Most plants need light and water.大多数植物需要阳光和水。