外研版八年级下册语法讲解及练习

八年级下册英语语法by 厚德载物tan

模块一语法

表示感觉和知觉的系动词

1．表示感觉和知觉的系动词也可称为感官动词，主要有 look ( 看起来 ),smell( 闻起来 ),sound( 听起来 ),taste ( 尝起来 ), feel (感觉/摸起来 )。

2．感官动词属于连系动词，后接形容词作表语，构成系表结构，说明主语所处的状态。比方：

He looks tired.他看起来累了。

These flowers smell sweet.这些花闻起来香

Her voice sounds beautiful.她的声音听起来优美。

The cake tastes delicious.蛋糕尝起来美味。

I felt guilty.我感觉内疚。

3．感官动词后可接介词like, like后可接名词或 v.ing 形式。比方：

That boat looks like a duck.

那条船看起来像一只鸭子。

It smells like being burnt.它闻起来像烧焦了相同

4．含有感官动词的句子，其否定句和一般疑问句要借助助动词完成。比方：

He looks worried.他看起来忧愁。

→ He doesn't look worried 他看起来其实不忧愁。

→ Does he look worried他看起来忧愁吗

Ⅰ .单项选择

()1.The cake ________ delicious.I can't wait to eat it. A ．feels B． sounds C． becomes D． smells

() of this kind ________． A ． tastes good B． tastes well C． taste good D ． taste well ()3.[2015?潍坊 ]The new sweater I bought for my grandma ________ soft. She likes it very much.

A． looks B． smells C． tastes D．feels

()4. — Oh, I'm hungry. Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate— No. It tastes________．A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well

()5. —The cake looks ________.—Yes, and it tastes even ________.

A. well; good

B. nice; better

C. good; worse

D. better; best

()6.[2015?镇江 ] — ThreeD printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours.— It ________ amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news A．looks B． smells C． sounds D． tastes

(),it________so nice.What beautiful music it is! A ．smells B．sounds C．tastes D ．looks ()8. — Dinner is ready. Help yourself!— Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at

cooking.

A． looks B ． sounds C． tastes D ． feels

()9.—Let's go on a picnic this weekend, OK— That sounds________.

A． great B ． well C．hardly D． terribly

() like to read English in the garden because the flowers in it smell ________.

A． good B ． well C． bad D ． badly

()11. — Do you like swimming in winter

— Of course. The water ________ a bit cold at first, but then I am warm and full of energy.

A． tastes B． feels C． smells D．looks

() is making dinner. It ________ so nice!A． smells B ． tastes C．feels D．sounds

() medicine for health ________ bitter to the mouth. A．feel B．tastes C．feels D．taste

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() of my friends eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what ________ nice.

A． feels B．smeels C．looks D ． tastes

()15. — Do you know the song Gangnam Style

— Of course. It ________ interesting.

A． tastes B ． smells C． sounds D ．feels

Ⅱ . 依照汉语意思完成句子

1．我的毛衣摸起来娇嫩。My sweater ____________． Feels soft

2．聚会听起来太吵了。The party ____________________． Sounds noisy

3．你妈妈看上去很年轻。Your mother ______________________． Looks young

4．汤尝起来咸了。The soup ___________________． Tastes salty

5．它闻起来新鲜吗_______ it _______________Does smell fresh

6．他看上去像一位专家。He ___________ an expert.Looks like

7．这食品味起来怎样________ ________ the food ________How does taste

8．这个想法听起来幽默吗________ the idea ________ interesting Does sound

9．你叔叔长什么样________ ________ your uncle ________ ________What does look like 10．他当众讲话对其实不紧张。

He ________ ________ ________． when he speaks in public.Doesn’t look nervous

Ⅲ . 用所给词的合适形式填空

1． The cloud ________ (look) like a horse.looks

2． The coat _______ (feel) very soft. So she bought it at once.felt

3． The weather ______________ (get) warmer and warmer these days.Is getting

4． The man ______ (seem) to be very angry.seems

5． That idea ________ (sound) very great.Sounds

6． The baby panda looks very ________(love).lovely

7． Don't eat the fish. It smells ________(badly)． bad

8． The background music sounds ________(noise). Please turn it down.noisy

9．— What do you think of the milk

— Oh, it ________( taste ) good.tastes

10． I felt ________(relax) lying in the sun. What a good time!Relaxed

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