人教课标版高中英语必修3【核心单词精讲课件】remind的用法

常用短语
remind of(v.+prep.) ▲remind sb of sb/sth/v-ing/wh-clause 1.就…提醒(某人) make sure that sb does not forget sth I reminded Facer of his promise.我向费塞提起他答应过的事。 A few days ago she reminded him of his pledge.前几天她提醒他做过的保证。 He reminded me of visiting the park.他提醒我已经参观过这个公园。 He reminded me of what I should otherwise have forgotten.亏他提醒了我,要 不然我就忘了。
词语辨异
remind sb to-v, remind sb of v-ing remind接双宾语时其直接宾语可以是动词不定式,也可以是介词短语 “of+v-ing”。它们之间的区别是：前者指将来发生的事情,而后者则指过 去发生过的事情。试比较以下两个句子： He reminded me to answer the letter. 他提醒我回这封信。 He reminded me of my answering the letter. 他提醒我已经回过这封信了
正误解析
3.秘书提醒我给妻子打个电话。 ［误］ The secretary reminded me of phoning my wife. ［正］ The secretary reminded me to phone my wife. 请提醒我明天吃药。 ［误］ Please remind me of taking my medicine tomorrow. ［正］ Please remind me to take my medicine tomorrow. 请提醒我把这些信寄出去。 ［误］ Please remind me of posting the letters. ［正］ Please remind me to post the letters. ［析］ “提醒某人做某事”,应该说remind sb to-v,用动词不定式充当宾 语补足语,而remind sb of v-ing表示“使某人想起做过某事”。
常用短语
◇ 用于be ～ed结构 She never liked to be reminded of the past.她从来就不愿别人提起以往的事。 2.使(某人)想起… cause sb to have a memory of sb/sth by seeing the same He reminds me of his father.他使我想起他的父亲。 Your son reminds me of you at his age.你的儿子使我联想起你在他这年龄 时的样子。 The picture reminded him of his home and family in Paris.这幅画使他想起 了在巴黎的家和亲人。 This carrying pole reminds me of our bitter days in the past.这根扁担使我想 起了过去的苦难生活。
remind 单词精讲
remind remind ·v. [rɪ'maɪnd] ( reminds; reminded; reminding )
双解释义
·vt. 使想起 tell or cause sb to remember (a fact, or to do sth)
基本要点
1.remind的基本意思是指通过一定的媒介或激发而慢慢想起某事(做过或 应做某事)。这事可以是全然忘却的,也可以是一时想不起来的; 这媒介则 是引起人们回忆的外界人或事物。 2.remind只用作及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其直接 宾语可由带或不带疑问词的动词不定式、that从句或以疑问词引导的从 句充当。 3.remind常和介词of连用,表示“提醒注意未来的事”或“使想起过去的 事”的内容, of的宾语可以是名词、动名词,也可以是疑问词引导的从句。 4.remind作“提醒”解时与remind about同义,其主语只能是人,作“使想 起”解时主语通常是事物。
句型例句
◇ 用于be ～ed结构 Travellers are reminded that inoculation against yellow fever is advisable.提 醒旅游者接种预防黄热病的疫苗是明智的。 ▲S+～+n./pron.+wh-clause This reminds me what we did together during our holidays.这使我想起我们 在假日里一起做的事。 The time of year reminds me how the months have gone.每年这个时候都使 我想起那些月份是怎么过去的。 Tom reminded me when I must go.汤姆提醒我是不是我该走了。
句型例句
May I remind you that time will soon be up?我可以提醒你时间快到了吗? The sight of the clock reminded me that I was late.看到时钟使我想起我迟到 了。 We reminded them that the meeting had been postponed.我们提醒他们会议 已经延期。 I always remind myself that time and tide wait for no man.我总是提醒自己 岁月不待人。 He reminded her that they had resolved to stick together.他提醒她说,他们曾 经决定过彼此要在一起,不要单独行动。 They reminded me that one can be strong only when united with the collective.他们使我想到,只有和集体结合才有力量。
词汇搭配
～+介词
词汇搭配
• remind about 就…提醒 • remind of 就…提醒,使想起… • remind sb of his promise 提醒某人勿忘记自己的诺言
常用短语
remind about(v.+prep.) 就…提醒(某人) make sure that sb does not forget sth ▲remind sb about sth Will you remind me about that appointment?请提醒我那约会好吗? Don't forget to remind her about the dinner party.记住提醒她不要忘了宴会。 His wife often had to remind him about his classes, even his meals.他妻子经 常得提醒他一下该去上课了,甚至该吃饭了。
句型例句
▲S+～+n./pron.+that-clause She reminded me that I hadn't written to Mother.她提醒我还没有给母亲写 信。 That suddenly reminded her that she had promised to ring them up.这突然使 她想起她说过要给他们打电话的。 Please remind him that we are leaving at six tomorrow morning.请提醒他我 们明晨6时出发。 I must remind him that time is money.我必须提醒他时间就是金钱。 That reminds me that I have a meeting to attend this evening.这使我想起今 晚我还有一个会要参加。
句型例句
• 用作及物动词 ▲S+～+n./pron. If my father forg我父亲忘了的话, 希望你能提醒他一下。 When I reminded her, she nodded her head.我提醒她时,她点了点头。 Please remind me in case I should forget.如果我忘了,请你提醒我一下。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构 The lady didn't like to be reminded.那位太太不喜欢人们提醒她。
常用短语
This reminded them of the days when they were in the army.这使他们想起了 在部队的日子。 That story reminds me of an experience I had long ago.这故事使我联想起我 很久以前有过的一次经历。 The film reminded him of what he had seen in Paris.这部电影使他回想起在 巴黎所看到的情况。
正误解析
1.这些照片使我想起了幸福的童年时代。 ［误］ These pictures remind me to think of my happy childhood. ［正］ These pictures remind me of my happy childhood. ［析］ remind已经含有cause sb to think of的意思,后面不能再加think。 2.我很高兴你提醒了我这件事。 ［误］ I am glad you reminded me this matter. ［正］ I am glad you reminded me of this matter. 他勾起了我对他父亲的诸多往事的回忆。 ［误］ He reminds me so much his father. ［正］ He reminds me so much of his father. ［析］ 表示“提醒某人有关某事”“使某人想起某事”时,不能用 remind sb sth 结构,但可用remind sb of sth 这一结构。
句型例句
用作双宾动词 ▲S+～+n./pron.+to-v Be sure to remind her to come back early.一定要提醒她早点回来。 He reminded himself to thank her for the present.他提醒自己要感谢她送的 礼物。 He reminded me to lock up the house when I go out.他提醒我外出时把屋子 锁起来。 ▲S+～+n./pron.+wh-to-v These notes will remind you what to say.这些笔记可以帮你记起要说哪些 话。 These notes will remind you how to present your ideas.这些笔记可以帮你记 起怎样讲清楚你的意思。 He reminded me when to go.他提醒我是不是我该走了。
～+副词
• remind constantly 常常想起 • remind grimly 恐怖地想起 • remind laughingly 可笑地想起 • remind painfully 痛苦地想起 • remind personally 私下想起 • remind pleasantly 愉快地想起 • remind relentlessly 无情地想起 • remind spitefully 恶意地想起 • remind tenderly 敏感地想起 • remind vividly 清楚地想起