福建省厦门市集美区2022-2023学年下学期八年级英语期末质检试题(含答案,无听力音频及原文)

2022-2023学年第二学期八年级期末综合练习
英语
本试卷共10页，满分150分
注意事项:
本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分1-70小题为选择题（16-20小题除外)，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。

I.听力（共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。

(每个句子读两遍)
第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

6. What does Peter think of the book?
A. Interesting.
B. Exciting.
C. Meaningful.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

7.How much does the boy pay?
A. 9 yuan.
B.10 yuan.
C. 11 yuan.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。

8. How often does Mary go to the animal hospital?
A.Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C.Twice a month.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

9. Who will fold the clothes?
A.Bill.
B. Bill's father.
C. Bill's brother.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。

10. Why did David stay up?
A.To study for the test.
B.To finish his homework.
C. To prepare for the trip.
11.When did David go to bed last night?
A.At 10:00 p.m.
B.At 11:00 p.m.
C.At 12:00 p.m.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。

12.How long has Jack been away from his hometown?
A.3 years.
B.4 years.
C. 5 years.
13. Where is the park?
A.Next to the concert hall.
B. Behind the concert hall.
C. Behind the museum.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。

14. What happened to the little boy?
A. He got lost.
B. He lost his money.
C.He missed his parents.
15.Where was the girl's phone?
A.At her home.
B. On the road.
C.At the police station.
注意:请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。

(短文读三遍)
Judy's Yard Sale
When on 16._________1st
Why To raise money and help the children in poor areas
What to do They got up early and 17.__________eleven old things.
What to sell Judy: A 18. ________
David: A bike that he has kept for 19.____________years
Mother: Three 20.___________that she didn't wear anymore
Father: Some books
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题Ⅰ分，满分l5分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.My parents always ask me to be _______honest person.
A.a
B.an
C. the
22.Because of the hot weather in Xiamen,__________of us feel like going out.
A. neither
B.either
C. both
23.——It shows that ChatGPT is as smart as an undergraduate student!
—Wow! That's amazing. People have made so much_________in technology.
A. promise
B. progress
C. pressure
24—Must I finish my homework now, mom?
—No, you__________. It's too late, so you can do it tomorrow.
A. mustn't
B.can’t
C. needn't
25.-- _________is Xiang'an Bridge?
.-- It's about 12.3 kilometers long.
A.How long
B.How large
C. How far
26.Living in China for 10 years, Mr. Smith gets used to _________chopsticks (筷子).
e
B. uses
C. using
27.—Will you go to see Transformers: Rise of the Beasts with me at Wanda Cinema?
—Sorry, I have ___seen it. Maybe you can ask Jenny.
A. already
B. yet
C. never
28.—Gao Ji Sea Walls (十里长堤) is a hot place in Jimei these days.
—You're right. Many people go there on weekends___________enjoy the wonderful sunset.
A. as soon as
B. so that
C. in order to
29.—China's C919 aircraft has received over 1,000 orders from home and abroad.
—Great! We can take the aircrafts made by_________soon.
A. yourselves
B. themselves
C. ourselves
30.—Ya Ya and Le Le who have traveled in Memphis Zoo in the US for 20 years, attracted public concern recently.
—Yes, so the Giant Panda National Park will____ stronger protection for pandas.
A. develop
B. provide
C. control
31.—Young girls will do anything just to fit in small size clothes recently.
—That's terrible. Compared with beauty, isn't health________?
A. important
B. more important
C. most important
32.Many young people today don't pay much attention to the network security(安全). They are often unable to make__________use of the Internet.
A. proper
B.unfair
C. quick
33.—What do you think of the TV program?
—It 's too long. Some meaningless parts should be_________.
A. cut down
B.cut out
C.cut up
34. With the development of China, our life is__________different from before.
fortably
B.carefully
C. completely
35.—The geography and biology final exams are coming. I'm so nervous.
—__________.Try your best and you will pass them.
A. Take it easy
B. You are kidding
C. Hurry up
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)一、
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Kate Williams and her family went to South Africa when she was
7.She was excited to see cheetahs(猎豹).But she was shocked to learn
there were _ 36_ about 7,000 of them left in the wild. Their guide,
Michelle, said humans were their biggest threat (威胁)."That_ 37 __ me
to take action." said Kate. She wanted to teach kids about animals, so she
invited Michelle to write a book with her according to _38_ Kate learned
on her trip. Then they _ 39_ Let's Go on Safari!
Aged 12, Kate still works to save animals. Koalas are one of _40_. When the fires hit Australia, over one million animals died. _ 41 _ she created Quarters (25美分) for Koalas. Kids were encouraged to _42_ quarters to help save the koalas that hurt in the fires. They raised over $4,000 and gave the money _ 43_ to the Adelaide Koala Rescue.
Kate now has a new project(项目) named Club 15.She has been working with Microsoft to set up an _ 44 __ community where kids can learn to help animals on the Internet. Kate says," Kids usually have _ 45__for animals and we should help them bring it out. It's no age limit(限制) to call on more people to protect endangered animals.”
36.A. still B.only C.also
37.A. inspired B. hoped C. asked
38.A. what B. when C. where
39.A. read B. watched C. wrote
40.A. us B. it C. them
41.A. Although B.So C. Because
42.A. bring B.spend C. lend
43.A. up B. away C.out
cational B. exciting C. expensive
45.A. fear B. thoughts C. love
IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题;满分45分)
第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Many animals move to warmer places for the winter. This map shows some of the paths(路线)they take.
46. In which direction are these animals moving?
A. North.
B. South.
C. West.
D. East.
47.According to the map, where do the whales swim?
A. Pacific Ocean.
B. Atlantic Ocean.
C.Aretic Ocean.
D. Mexico Bay.
48.Where do the walking animals come from?
A. Greenland.
B.The Us.
C.Canada.
D. Mexico.
49.Which of the following travels across two countries?
①Butterfly②Caribou③Goose④Whale
A.①②
B.①③
C.②③
D.②④
50.Which of the following is true?
A. Whales travel the farthest.
B.Alaska is next to Mexico.
C.Caribou move to America.
D. Geese are from Greenland.
B
Long ago, there lived an old man. One day, as he
was working on his farm, he found a beautiful horse
caught in a snare(陷阱).He felt sorry for the horse
and set it free. To his surprise, the horse began to
follow him. So he decided to keep it.
The neighbors knew the news and thought he was
lucky. But he replied, "Maybe it's good. Maybe it's bad. Who knows?"
A few days later, the horse broke through the fence(篱笆) and ran away. The neighbors came and said," What bad luck! Now you lost your horse." But He remained calm and said," Maybe it's good. Maybe it's bad. Who knows?"
A week later, the horse returned, bringing back a group of wild horses. The neighbors were amazed and congratulated (祝贺) him. Yet again, he just replied," Maybe it's good. Maybe it's bad. Who knows?"
The story of the old man teaches us to accept ups and downs in life with an open mind. What may seem like unlucky at first can turn out to be a good luck. And what may seem like good luck can bring bad changes.
51. What does the old man do?
A.A driver.
B.A worker.
C.A farmer.
D.A teacher.
52.Wbat does the underlined word "it in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. The farm.
B. The gift.
C.The snare.
D.The horse.
53.The horse came back with_______.
54.Which of the following best describes the old man?
A. Funny.
B. Open-minded.
C. Hard-working.
D. Strong.
55. Where can you see the text?
A.A science fiction.
B.A magazine.
C.A story book.
D.A guidebook.
C
As the clock shows that it's lunch time，Ma Tao, a panda
keeper in Beijing, prepares lunch for the pandas. Bamboo，
carrots，apples and rice cakes are among the servings (配餐).
Because the pandas have different eating habits, preparing daily
meals for them takes a lot of time.
If you think this is all Mao Tao needs to do every day ,then
you are wrong. Behind his job is a lot of sweat (汗水)
and hard work. Other everyday jobs include carrying 25 to 50 kg bamboo, cleaning the pandas’ living places, checking their poop and taking notes. To keep an eye on pandas, the panda keeper is often awake even at night.
For Ma Tao, it's never an easy job to do the same things day by day. He has been a panda keeper for 34 years. It is his love for pandas that makes the long time worthwhile. And he is not
alone. Like any other keepers, Zhang Yue, a panda keeper in Chengdu Panda Base also shows great love for his babies. "We will always be by their side and protect them." said Zhang Yue. He also told the interviewer,"To be honest, it takes a lot of energy to care for the pandas. However, the happiness on their faces brings me greater happiness.”
56. What are included in Ma Tao's everyday work?
①doing cleaning in pandas' house②taking some pictures of pandas' poop
③carrying a great number of bamboo④watching pandas even when they sleep
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.①③④
D.②③④
57.According to Paragraph 2, the job of panda keepers is________.
A. dangerous
mon
C.sweet
D. difficult
58. What does the underlined word "worthwhile" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A.丰富的
B.值得的
C.有趣的
D.独特的
59. Which of the following is true?
A. Different pandas eat differently.
B. Pandas keep eyes open at night.
C. Panda keepers don't live alone.
D. Panda keepers rest in the daytime.
60. What can we know about Zhang Yue according to the text?
A. He is an interviewer in Beijing.
B. He has been working for 34 years.
C. He loves his children very much.
D. He works for Chengdu Panda Base.
D
For the first time, researchers have created a full-size, digital(数码的) three-dimensional (3D)model of the Titanic, the world's most famous ship wreck (残骸).
The Titanic went on its first trip on April 10,1912.It left Southampton, England for New York City with about 2,220 passengers and staff(船员) on board. Unluckily, on the 4th day, the ship hit huge ice and went down in the Atlantic Ocean. More than 1,500 people died. The ship wreck was found in 1985, about 12,500 feet below the ocean. Because of dark water and the low light levels, it is still difficult to get a clear look of the ship now.
A project called Rebuilding the Titanic was hosted by two companies, Magellan and Atlantic Productions. They used underwater machines to take videos and about 715,000 photos of the ship without touching it. The videos and photos were used to make the model." The results were surprising." said Richard of Magellan," We can even see things such as the passengers' hats, watches and shoes.”
Researchers said the model would help them to study the ship about its environment and how it has changed over time. "We may someday 'walk through 'the wreck by using VR technology." said Anthony of Atlantic Productions.
61. What can we learn about the Titanic from Paragraph 2?
A. It started its journey from New York.
B. It met an accident on April 14th, 1912.
C.People found it in the deep sea in 1985.
D.People could see the ship wreck clearly.
62. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 3?
A. The model shows many details.
B. Magellan runs the project alone.
C.Richard took most of the pictures.
D. we can see videos in the model.
63.What do researchers think of the model according to Paragraph 4?
A.Changeable.
eful.
C. Full-size.
D. Surprising.
64. Which of the following is true about Anthony?
A. He made a 3D model of the Titanic.
B. He feels confident about the project.
C. He knows a lot about VR technology.
D. He is a member of Magellan company.
65. What is the best title of the passage?
A.Journey That Can't Return
B.Walking Through the Wreck
C. The Sad Story of the Titanic
D.An Amazing Model of Titanic
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。

(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
E
Do you ever compare yourself with other people，and sometimes wish you
could be more like them? _ 66(We are all different in our own ways. Self-
acceptance is of great importance for everyone.
·What's self-acceptance?
67 _______It’s not only about enjoying what you're good at, like
sports or singing. It also means loving the parts that you don't shine
brightly.__68___________
·How is it good for me?
If you care too much about what others think of you, you will be anxious(焦虑的). When you accept who you are, you worry less about things you can't change. This makes you feel happier and more confident. If you are busy trying to appear perfect, you may ignore (忽视) things that make you special.
· _69______________
You could start by thinking about what makes you spi1 d make a list of it. Maybe you're good at cooking, or people find it easy to talk to you. __70_____This can help you find what you do well in. It's also important to look after yourself by eating healthily and getting enough sleep.
A. How can I accept myself?
B. Or you can try new things.
C. It's an unfair and unfriendly thinking to yourself.
D. It is to accept the things that make you who you are.
E.For example, you may feel nervous when you speak in public.
V.情景交际（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
71.同桌脸色看起来很差，你想知道他怎么了，可以这样问他:
____________________________________________________________?
72.同学邀请你出去吃晚饭，你想征得妈妈的许可，可以这样问她:
Mom, _____________________________________________________with my friends? 73．你想知道福建最高的山是哪一座，你可以这样问地理老师:
____________________________________________________________in Pujian?
74.心理老师建议你和父母谈谈时，她可能这样说:
____________________________________________________________?
75.别人向你表达感谢时，你可以这样回答:
____________________________________________________________.
VI.看图写话（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

76.will , clean
76.____________________________________________________________________________
77.____________________________________________________________________________
78.____________________________________________________________________________
79.____________________________________________________________________________
80.____________________________________________________________________________ VII.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

China is called the kingdom of fans. How much do you
know about them? Have you 81. __________(hear) of the
history of fans? It is said that fans first 82. __________(start)
to cool the air during Shang Dynasty. At that time, they were
usually made of feathers(羽毛)83._________/ 'perpə (r)/,
bamboo or silk. Some of them are round and others are square. During Song Dynasty, folding fans became 84._______/ˈpɒpjələ(r)/.There are all 85.______ _(kind) of beautiful drawings on fans. Some are fantastic buildings. Some are valuable and unusual flowers and animals. Moreover, many great people including Su Dongpo, a poet of Song Dynasty, and Tang Yin, 86.________painter of Ming Dynasty, spent great time 87._________(paint) pictures on fans. This made fans great artworks. Many ancient leaders and great people liked holding fans to show their political position and wisdom. Today, fans are not 88.__________(simple) used to cool air, but also become one of the most fashionable gifts.89.________he opening ceremony(典礼) of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were given to leaders and officers of other countries, as well as the audiences. Because they are an important 90_________/ˈtreʒə(r)/ in Chinese culture.
VIII．书面表达（满分15分)
91.暑期将至，集美研学基地计划开展以"Farming for Learning”为主题的研学活动，倡导同学们走出校园，亲近自然，学习农学知识，提升生活技能。

假如你是研学基地的志愿者，请根据以下研学方案，撰写一篇80词左右的英文宣讲稿。

注意事项:
1.必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数;
2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范;
3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。

Dear students,
For the coming holiday, we will have a special school trip called Farming for Learning. Here is the plan. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力
1-5 BCCBA 6-10 ABBCA 11-15ACCAA
16.June 17.chose 18.camera 19.6 20.sweaters
单选 21-25 BABCA 26-30 CACCB 31-35 BABCA
完型 36-40 BAACC 41-45 BABAC
阅读 46-50 BACBA 51-55 CDABC 56-60 CDBBD 61-65 CABBB 66-70 CDEAB 情景交际
71.What’s the matter/trouble
72.could I go out for dinner
73.What’s the highest mountain
74.Why don’t you talk to your parents
75.You are welcome
看图写话
76. We will help to clean up the city parks.
77.I have been to Shanghai twice.
78.I was taking a shower at 8:00 yesterday.
79.Lisa does the dishes every day.
80.I was so tired because I did my homework too late.
短文填空
81.heard 82.started 83.paper 84.popular 85.kinds
86. a 87.painting 88.simply89.So 90.treasure。