北师大初二第一单元第二模块
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Topic 2 Would you mind teaching me ?
一、重点词语:
(一)词形转换:
(1) adj. + ly → adv.
loud → loudly soft →softly quiet → quietly
clear → clearly angry →angrily easy → easily
(2)过去式:
fall → fell break → broke lose →lost throw → threw feel → felt
(3) 1.ill (同义词)sick (名词)illness 2.start(同义词)begin
3.far(反义词)near
4.smoke(现在分词)smoking
5.careless(反义词)careful
6.important(比较级) more important
7.Russia(公民)Russian
8.enjoy(现在
分词)enjoying
9.invent(名词)invention; inventor 10.indoor(反义词)outdoor
11.century(复数)centuries 12.coach(复数)coaches
13.feel (名词)feeling 14.tiring(近义词)tired
(二) 词组:
1.have asoccer game 进行一场足球赛
2.fallill 病倒了
3.be alittle far from… 离……有点远
4.rightaway = at once 立刻;马上
5.miss agood chance 错过一个好机会
6.get/missa goal 得到/失去一分
7.shameon sb. 为某人感到羞耻
8.doone’s best 尽某人的力
9.saysorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉
10.be sure to do sth. 确定做某事
11.be angry with… 生某人的气
12.withone’s help = with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下
13.serve food 上菜
14.turn up/down… 调高/低(音量)
15.keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事
16.in a minute 一分钟后;马上
17.on the phone 在电话中
18.take a seat 就坐
19.never mind 不要紧
20.a lot of traveling 一系列旅行
21.love/enjoy doing sth. 喜爱/欢做某事
22.have a very exciting life 过着非常兴奋的生活
23.as well 也
24.thro w…into… 把……投进……
25.follow/obey the rules 遵守规则
26.over a century later 一个多世纪后
27.more and more people 越来越多的人
28.feel tired 感到疲劳
29.instead of… 替代……
30.ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
31.make a plan for sb. 为某人订一份计划
32.build up 增进;增强
33.have fun doing sth. 乐于做…..做某事
34.be important to 对于某人来说是重要
35.in a minute/ at once/ right away 立刻/马上
二.重点句型
1.Could you please do me a favor?= Could you help me? = Could you give me a hand?
你能帮我吗?
2.Would you mind teaching me? =Would you please teach me? 你教我好吗?
3.Would you mind not smoking here? 你不要在这里抽烟好吗?
4.You are always so careless. 你总是这样粗心大意.
5.I’m very sorry for what I said.我为所说感到到道歉。
6.We are sure to win next time 下次,我们一定回赢。
7.Let me buy you a new one. = Letme buy a new one for you.让我为你买一个新的。
8.He invented an indoor game forhis students so that they could play it even in bad weather. 他为他的学生们发明了一项
室内运动以便他们甚至在恶劣的天气也能玩。
9.And you can throw it with one hand or both hands.你能用一只手或两只手投掷它。
10.I have great fun runningand I feel well and look fit 我总是快乐地跑步和我感到很好,看上去很健康。
三. 重点语言点
1.ill 与sick 都表示“生病的”,只能作表语而既可作表语也可作定语.
如: The man isill/sick. 那个男人病了. (作表语)
He is a sickman. 他是个病人. (作定语)
2.Would you mind (not)doing sth? 表示“(不)做某事介意/好吗?”
如: Would youmind coming and checking it? 来修理它好吗?
Would youmind not smoking here? 不要在这儿吸烟好/介意吗?
3. one of + 名词复数表示“其中之一……”,主语是one,表单数.
如: One of myteammates is strong and tall. 其中我的一个队友又高又壮。
One of myfriends likes English 其中我的一个朋友喜欢英语。
4. miss “错过,思念,遗失”
如: I missedthe last bus yesterday. 昨天我错过最后一班车.
He missedhis mother. 他想念他的母亲.
My God! Imissed(=lost) my key. 天啊! 我把钥匙弄丢了.
5. besure to do sth. = be sure that + 句子“确定做某事”
如: We are sure to win next time. =We are sure that we will win next time.
我们确信下次一定会赢。
6.be sorry for… “为某事抱歉”
be sorry to do sth. = be sorry (that) + 句子“很抱歉做了某事”
如: I am verysorry for what I said. 我为我所说的话感到抱歉.
I’m sorry Ilost your book. = I’m sorry to lose your book.很抱歉弄丢你的书。
7.tired adj. “(感到)疲惫的” ,主语是人如: Ifeel tired today. 今天我感到累了.。