高考英语一轮总复习 Unit Language课程考核检测

手惰市安逸阳光实验学校模块7
Unit 19 Language
一、语法专项训练
用正确的引导词填空。

1．I can't decide ________ dictionary I should buy.
2．That's ________ he refused my invitation.
3．China is no longer ________ it used to be.
4．I am very interested in ________ he has improved his pronunciation in such a short time.
5．________ we need is more time.
6．The fact ________ she had not said anything at the meeting surprised everybody.
7．The truth ________ the earth turns around the sun is known to all.
8．________ he persuaded the manager to change the plan is interesting to us all.
9．________ and ________ they will meet has not been decided.
10．I don't think ________ he can finish the work on time.
11．I don't know ________ the teacher is so hard on his students.
12．Please tell me ________ you are waiting for.
13．Do you know ________ the sports meet will begin?
14．No one knew ________ dictionary that was.
15．Do you know ________ is longer, the Changjiang River or the Mississippi?
16．Tell me ________ was late for school yesterday.
17．Is that ________ you are looking for?
18．________ he will come or not is not yet known.
19．Would you please tell me ________ the nearest post office is?
20. I don't know ________ he will agree to the plan or not.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Once there was a little boy who was terribly ill. He was unable to move and had to ___1____ all day in bed. Because his friends weren't allowed to go near him, he felt quite ___2____ and blue.
There wasn't much he could do but look out of the ____3___. As time passed, his feelings of hopelessness grew rapidly, until one day when he saw a penguin eating a sandwich.
The boy was very____4___. He was still trying to figure out what had
happened, when he saw a monkey busy blowing up a balloon outside. At first the boy asked himself what could __5_____ be happening? But after a while, as more crazy­looking characters ___6____ outside the window, he burst out laughing and found it hard to ___7____.
Anyone would never stop laughing when seeing a pig playing a drum, or a dog ___8____ a pair of glass and acting like a human. The little boy didn't tell anyone about this because he didn't think anyone would believe this. Those strange characters ended up putting ___9____ back in his heart. Soon his ___10____ improved so much that he was able to go back to ___11____ again.
There, he talked to his classmates about all the ___12____ things he had seen. While he was talking, he saw something ____13___ out of his friend's school bag. The boy asked his friend what it was, and he was so ___14____ that finally his friend had to show him what was in the bag.
There, inside, was all the fancy dress that his friends had been using to __15_____ him up! And from that day on, the little boy always did his best to make sure that no one was sad or lonely.
( )1.A.spend B．take
C．cost D．pay
( )2.A.ashamed B．sad
C．embarrassed D．tired
( )3.A.door B．office
C．window D．dormitory
( )4.A.surprised B．bored
C．annoyed D．frightened
( )5.A.simply B．obviously
C．possibly D．fortunately ( )6.A.flew B．appeared C．arose D．practiced ( )7.A.stay B．pause C．stop D．stand ( )8.A.bringing B．wearing C．dressing D．playing
( )9.A.awareness B．celebration C．happiness D．congratulation ( )10.A.position B．record C．status D．situation
( )11.A.hospital B．work
C．home D．school
( )12.A.famous B．strange
C．terrible D．serious
( )13.A.sticking B．spreading
C．pulling D．falling
( )14.A.patient B．curious
C．cautious D．painful
( )15.A.cheer B．pick
C．bring D．ring
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Once there lived a rich man 1.____ wanted to do something for the people of his town.2.____ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.
In the centre of the main road into the town，he placed 3.____ very large stone.Then he 4.____(hide) behind a tree and waited.Soon an old man came along with his cow.
“Who put this stone in the centre of the road？” said the old man，but he did not try to remove the stone.Instead，with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.5.____ man came along and did the same thing；then another came，and another.All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 6.____.Late in the afternoon a young man came along.He saw the stone,7.____(say) to himself，“The night 8.____(be) very dark.Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall agains t the stone.”
Then he began to move the stone.He pushed and pulled with all his 9.____ (strong) to move it.How great was his surprise at last! 10.____ the stone，he found a bag of money.
四、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Have you ever been to an Irish wedding? I have just returned from one.It is a quarter to five in the morning：the sun has already climbed above the horizon; the birds are busy celebrating the new day and have eagerly been in search of food.But some of the guests have not yet left.They are still prolonging the night：dancing，singing，gossiping，putting off the unfortunate necessity of undertaking a day's work in the
fields after a sleepless night.
Throughout most of her life，Bridget Mary，the bride，has been living in the small whitewashed thatched cottage I have just left.Twelve children have been brought up there but only two are still living at home.The eldest son，heir (继承人) to the small farm，is helping his father with the farm work (they employ no farm laborers); the youngest daughter is still at school.Two years ago，Bridget Mary went to England to take up domestic work in a hospital and it was while she was living there that she met her future husband，Terry.He himself is an Irishman who used to live in Dublin and now has a well­paid job in a light engineering works in England.They got engaged and started saving.Now they are thinking of buying a small house near Terry's factory.
The wedding ceremony was performed in the church in the nearest town at half past eight yesterday morning.Another couple were being married at the same time.Nobody worried about the cost of the celebrations：four luxurious cars brought the bride，bridegroom，family and friends home，and forty people were crowded into the tiled kitchen and the tiny living­room，hung with framed school certificates and religious pictures.A big meal was given; the wedding cake was cut and toasts were drunk in whisky or wine.And while the remains of the feast were being cleared away and the rooms swept，the four cars set out again，taking the married couple and relations for a drive round the countryside.
( )1.What makes it clear that this is a country wedding?
A．People are up so early.
B．Birds are singing.
C．The people's occupations.
D．The bride is one of a large family.
( )2.No farm laborers are employed because ________.
A．they are not needed
B．the children can help
C．there are none available
D．the family is too poor
( )3.The young couple will not live on the farm after their marriage because ________.
A．there is no room for them
B．they have a house in England
C．they are both employed elsewhere
D．it's the bride's brother who will inherit(继承) the farm
( )4.Why were the guests taken for a ride round the countryside?
A．To give them an opportunity of ride round the countryside.
B．To get them out of the way.
C．To enable the neighbors to see the married people.
D．As a way of passing the time.
( )5.What is the best title of the passage?
A．A Newly Married Couple.
B．An Lrish Wedding in the Country.
C．Celebrations of Irish Wedding.
D．Lrish Married in the Country.
五、信息匹配
(2013·广州海珠区综合测试)请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

首先，请阅读某城市提供服务的一些机构及其服务内容：
A．The Sunny Mind Project is a prevention and treatment program for families with young children who are at risk of child mental diseases. Doctors make weekly home visits to provide child development guidance and mental health services.
B．The Child Care Program is a comprehensive program combining child care, child development services, mental health services, and family support services for low income families. The program also enables these parents to work or attend school or job training programs.
C．At the time when character education is disappearing in public schools, Vista’s Enrichment Program is providing residents and students with valuable outlets for creativity, allowing them to become confident and independent.
D．The Teen Parent Project serves pregnant and parenting teens at local high schools by providing a combination of education, case management, and counseling. The project is designed to help students stay in school, be good parents to their children, and avoid high risk behavior.
E. Family Service of Santa Monica is always offering dedicated professional team that truly makes a difference in the life of abused （虐待）children. For children suffering from family violence, it also offers a place where they can live a peaceful life and learn more.
F. Community Service assists you in growing your family through adoption（收养）. It was established in 1948, which is one of the country s largest non profit adoption services. It helps over 200 children
each year find a permanent home through domestic, international and foster adoption opportunities.
以下是一些寻求服务的市民，请将这些市民与他们所需要的服务机构进行匹配：
( )1.Andy is a firefighter while his wife is a cleaner. They are too busy to look after th eir two­year­old daughter so they look for someone else with child care experience to look after her. However, they are not well­paid.
( )2.Johnny is a high school student who lacks confidence. He is very tame and always follows others. He never tries to create anything new because he thinks he is incapable of making it. Now, his parents desire to find role models to inspire him.
( )3.Carl got married 5 years ago. However, his wife lost the ability of giving birth after an accident. Now they want badly to adopt a child to make their family complete. But they have no idea where and how to adopt a baby.
( )4.Cathy is a girl of 18 years old, studying in a high school of Ohio. As a single mother of a two­year­old child, she is suffering from high pressure. How she regrets her mistake in the past. Now, she needs others to teach her how to become a good mother.
( )5.Ken was born in a poor family. His father is always drunk and beats him while his mother can do nothing but complain. Though he is eager to receive a good education, he has no chance to go to school. He hopes to live in a peaceful place where he is cared and respected.
参考答案
一、
1．which
2．why
3．what
4．how
5．What
6．that
7．that
8．How
9．When; where
10．that
11．why
12．whom
13．when
14．whose
15．which
16．who
17．what
18．Whether
19．where
20．whether
二、
1．解析：整天待在病床上，把时间花费到某事上，人作主语，用spend。

答案：A
2．解析：从前文内容和后文的“blue”都可知小男孩是伤心难过的心情。

答案：B
3．解析：从第三段最后一句中的“outside the window”可知是看看窗外。

答案：C
4．解析：根据第四段第二句“The little boy didn't...” 可知该小男孩应该是感觉很惊讶。

surprised“感到惊讶的”；bored“烦的”；
annoyed“恼怒的”；frightened“受惊的，受恐吓的”。

答案：A
5．解析：因为小男孩不确定是什么东西，在推测是什么，所以表示“可能性”，possibly“可能地”；simply“简单地”；obviously“明显地”；fortunately“幸运地”。

答案：C
6．解析：越来越多奇怪的身影出现在窗边。

appear“出现”；fly“飞”；arise“产生”；practice“练习”。

答案：B
7．解析：根据下文可知看到小猪打鼓，狗戴着眼镜像人一样表演的情形，没有人能够停止大笑，所以这里用stop。

答案：C
8．解析：“戴眼镜”用动词wear。

答案：B
9．解析：根据第三段最后一句中的“burst out laughing...”可知是给他带来了欢乐。

答案：C
10．解析：从后文“his friend's school bag”可知他是回到了校园，应该是恢复健康了才能回到校园。

答案：D
11．解析：由后文的“There, he talked to his classmates”可知小男
孩的身体恢复后就可以上学了。

答案：D
12．解析：从前文可知是奇怪的事情。

答案：B
13．解析：从后文“finally his friend had to show him what was in the bag”可推知小男孩之前是不完全能看到朋友书包里的东西，所以应该是东西从包里伸出来了。

stick out“伸出来”。

答案：A
14．解析：从“finally his friend had to show him”可知，他十分好奇，所以朋友才打开书包的。

curious“好奇的”。

答案：B
15．解析：根据第三段最后一句可知，小男孩被逗得很开心，由此可知，他的朋友穿化装服的目的是使小男孩变得高兴，振作起来，故选A。

答案：A
三、
1．who
2．At
3．a
4．hid
5．Another
6．it
7．saying
8．will be
9．strength
10．Under
四、
1．解析：从第一段最后一句话人们所从事的活动“...undertaking a day's work in the fields after a sleepless night”得出答案为C。

答案：C
2．解析：从第二段的第三句话“The eldest son，heir to the small farm，is helping his father with the farm work”得出答案为B。

答案：B
3．解析：从第二段的最后几句话可推断C为正确答案。

答案：C
4．解析：从最后一段最后一句话“while the remains of the feast were being cleared away and the rooms swept”可知B正确。

答案：B
5．解析：由文章第一句可知是介绍爱尔兰人的婚礼，同时有country，farm
等词可知是一场在乡下的婚礼。

答案：B
五、
1～5 BCFDE。