初中英语八年级下册-U4检测

Unit 4 目标检测
一、单项选择
1.—Why was your teacher ________ Mark? —Because he didn't finish his homework on time. A．different from B．angry with C．similar to D．interested in
2. His father doesn't allow him ________ swimming alone.
A．goes B．to go C．going D．go
3.I really hope things ________. A．give away B．give out C．put off D．work out
4.—_____ Mr.Green was very tired，he stayed up late to finish his work. —How hard-working he is! A．If B．Unless C．Although D．Because
5.My aunt told my father ________ yesterday afternoon.
A．call her up B．to call her up C．call up her D．to call up her
6.—Do you like your new neighbors? —No.The ________ between us are getting worse，I think. A．results B．invitations C．relations D．reasons
7.—How are you ________ with your parents? —Very well.
A．getting to B．getting off C．getting on D．getting into
8.Linda offered________ her seat to the old man on the bus. A．give B．gives C．giving D．to give
9.It is good to communicate ________ our parents often. A．in B．with C．on D．about
10.—Did you call her up last night? —No，I didn't.I wrote her a letter ________.
A．instead B．yet C．either D．however
11.—What should I do when my parents don't agree ________ me?
—You should find a proper time to talk ________ them.
A．with；on B．to；with C．to；to D．with；with
12.—I ________ my best friend yesterday morning. —Why not call her up and say sorry to her? A．argued with B．looked after C．hung out with D．depended on
13.If you get on well with your classmates，you ________ your school life more.
A．enjoy B．will enjoy C．enjoyed D．are enjoying
14.—_______ do you think of after-school activities?
—I think _______ is important for children to join them.
A．What；it B．How；it C．How；that D．What；that
15.My mother is very angry with me，because I ________ up late this morning.
A．am getting B．get C．got D．will get
16.—I'm sorry I ________ my exercise book at home. —Don't forget ________ it here tomorrow, please. A．forgot; to take B．forgot; to bring C．left; to take D．left; to bring
17.—My parents ________ me so hard! I have much pressure. —You should talk to them about this. A．push B．put C．take D．bring
18.—Peter，let's go out and play games.
—Oh，Mike.I won't go out and play games ____ I finish my homework.
A．after B．when C．until D．if
19.There are four ________ in my family，my father，my mother，my brother and I.
A．relations B．opinions C．members D．results
20.—I will have an exam this afternoon.I'm a little ________. —Don't worry about it.Just try your best. A．clear B．nervous C．crazy D．clever
21. —Since you don't like noodles，let's have dumplings ________ noodles. —OK.
A．instead B．instead of C．because D．because of
22.His mother won't allow him ________ TV if he doesn't finish his homework.
A．watching B．watch C．to watch D．watches
23.—May I use your computer? —I'm sorry.John borrowed it yesterday but he hasn't ________ it to me. A．caused B．returned C．guessed D．competed
24.Bill is very shy.He is afraid ________ in front of people.
A．of speaking B．speak C．to speaking D．of speak
25. —Why don't you go to the park this weekend? —________.
A．It doesn't matter B．Thank you C．Sorry to hear that D．Sounds great
二、完形填空
When we asked about brothers and sisters，more than 2，000 children wrote to tell us about their brothers or sisters.Many children told us that fights often 1 ．More than half of the children 2 their brothers or sisters at least once a day.Most children said they shouted at their sisters or brothers when they fought. 3 half said they hit each other.But some of the children，about 20%，said they asked their mom or dad to help them solve the 4 ．And even more children said that after a fight，they said 5 to their brother or sisters.
For now，you are 6 a child.You may be unhappy sometimes 7 the fights with your brothers or sisters，but you will think they are funny experiences when you grow up.You will be the parent who will have to 8 the fights! So stop shouting when you get angry with your brothers or sisters.It is not always easy，9 maybe you can start with just making one day “No Fight Day”．Then your mom and dad will be very 10 ．Remember that it is never OK to shout at your brothers or sisters and hurt them.
1. A.ended B．happened C．developed D．started
2. A.fought with B．wrote to C．looked after D．communicated with
3. A.Instead B．However C．Almost D．Hardly
4. A.hobby B．skill C．deal D．problem
5. A.hello B．sorry C．thanks D．goodbye
6. A.too B．still C．already D．even
7. A.such as B．instead of C．for example D．because of
8. A.stop B．win C．show D．remember
9. A.or B．and C．but D．so
10.A.happy B．crazy C．tired D．angry
三、阅读理解
There is no one like you in the world.So you should learn to be happy with yourself.
As we all know，nobody is perfect(完美的)．So if you are not the most beautiful or the smartest person，that's OK.If you do feel there is room for improving，then try your best to make some changes.If you have tried your best but still aren't content，ask yourself two simple questions.Firstly，are you happy with who you are? If the answer is yes，then there is nothing to worry about.If you are OK with yourself and you have done your best in everything，you should be content.Secondly，do you give yourself enough time to improve? You know improving takes time.
Self－confidence(自信) is also very important.If you're confident，you will be OK with the way you are.However，here is some advice if you are not confident.First，find out your talents and try to use them.Second，don't always compare yourself with others.Third，forgive(原谅) yourself for some mistakes you may have made.
1.What should you do if you feel there is room for improving?
A．Ask yourself some questions. B．Try to make some changes.
C．Try to be the smartest one. D．Make yourself happy.
2.The underlined word “content” most probably means ________.
A．typical B．usual C．fair D．satisfied
3.If you have tried your best but still aren't content，maybe you ________.
A．are not confident B．are not hard－working
C．should give yourself enough time D．don't learn about your talents
4.The writer gives us three pieces of advice on ________.
A．building self－confidence B．being content C．being perfect D．how to change ourselves
5.The passage is mainly about ________.
A．why nobody is perfect B．how to build self－confidence
C．how to be different from others D．how we should be happy with ourselves
四、单词拼写
1. There are black c________.It's going to rain very soon.
2. Children,you can eat w_________ you like.
3. Don't be n__________.I think you can do well in the test.
4. Can you e___________ why you arrived late for school this morning?
5.Your answer is p_________，mine is wrong.
6.The fans went c_______when the film star appeared.
7. After she took a short break，she c__________ doing the housework.
8. P___________ Kate will come to visit me this afternoon，I guess.
9. Jill likes sports and she often plays f_________ with me on weekends.
10. Driving a car too fast may c_________car accidents. 11. Robert read the story until ________(午夜)．
12. His mother doesn't _________(允许) him to join the music club.
13. I __________(猜测) his uncle is a computer programmer.
14. You are _________(错误的)．This is not Mike's schoolbag.
15. —I didn't pass the math test yesterday. —Take it easy.It's not a big _________(事情)．
16. ____________(抄袭) other students' homework is not right.
17. I borrowed a book from Larry last week.And I ______________(归还) it to him just now.
18. James is one of the ___________(成员) of the school soccer team.
19. It is difficult for a small store to __________(竞争) with a supermarket.
20. Many foreign friends are surprised at the fast ______________ (发展) of China.
五、动词运用
1.The car broke down，so we had _________( push) it to the side of the road.
2.Grace went to school without ___________(eat) breakfast this morning.
3._________________(communicate) is very important in our lives.
4.Eric and Frank stopped ___________(argue) when they saw the teacher coming into the classroom.
5.When you are brushing your teeth, don't keep the water __________ (run)．
6.Why not ______ (talk) to your parents?
7.Everyone hopes to have more free time__________(relax)．
8.When I arrived home，I found my mother __________(fold) the clothes.
9. It's hard__________(have)fun every day. 10.Would you mind my___________(listen)to music here?
11.Tony _________ (hang) out with his friends in the street last Sunday.
六、完成句子
1.孩子们应该学会放松自己。

Children should learn ________ ________ ___________.
2.电视声音太大，请调低一些。

The TV is too loud. Please ________ ________ ________．
3.当你从图书馆借书时，你必须按时归还它们。

When you ________ books ________ the library, you must ________ them on time.
4.他和他的同班同学相处得好。

He is ________ ________ well with his classmates.
5.我的朋友没告诉我就把我的词典拿走了。

My friend took my dictionary away________ ________ me.
6.我发现他在浏览报纸。

I found ________ _____________ ______________ the newspapers.
7.上周，比尔和他的朋友打了一架。

Last week，Bill ______ ________ _____ _________ ______ his friend.
8.为什么不通过电话和她谈一下呢？________ _______ talk with ________ ________ the phone?
9.但是生活不应该只是关于成绩。

But life_________ just ________ __________ ____________.
10.你应该讲得再慢点，以便她能更好地理解你所说的。

You should speak________ _________ _______ ________ she can understand what you said better. 11.Why not sit down and have a cup of tea？(改为同义句)
_______ ________ ________ sit down and have a cup of tea?
12.After Lisa comes back，I'll tell you the result.(改为同义句)
I ________ tell you the result ________ Lisa_________ back.
13.Having these feelings is normal.(改为同义句)_______ normal______ _________ these feelings.
七、任务型阅读
Good communication skills are keys to success in life and work.To communicate well is to understand and to be understood.
In today's highly informational and technological environment，it has become more important to have good communication skills.Here are some important steps to communicate effectively：
◆Know what you want to say and why.Understand clearly the purpose of your message.Know to whom you are communicating and why.
◆How will you say it? We all know that it's not always what you say，but how you say it，that matters.Begin by making eye contact.You show confidence when you look at others in the eyes when you speak.Second，notice your body language，because it can say so much more than your words.By standing with your arms easily at your side，you tell others that you are open to hearing what they have to say.
◆Communication is a two-way street.After you have said what you have to say，stop and listen.It's also necessary for you to learn some listening skills.
1．完成句子:It has become _________ _____________to have good communication skills.
2．Why should we notice our body language?______________________________________________ 3．How will you begin your communication?______________________________________
4．找出并写下全文的主题句:______________________________________________________ 5．将文中画线句子译成汉语:______________________________________________________
八、书面表达
假如你是Laura，你收到你的英国笔友Julie的来信。

她在信中讲述自己非常喜欢看电视，但她的父母担心那会影响她的学习而不让她看，她有时和父母争吵，十分烦恼，却不知该怎样做。

请你给Julie写一封80词左右的回信，给出你的解决方法。

Dear Julie，
___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________。